CINXE.COM
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-KVVCS7DR');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://politicsgeo.com/themes/images/favicon.png?v=1"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#353535"> <meta name="msapplication-navbutton-color" content="#353535"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="#353535"> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-KCCH87J94L"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-KCCH87J94L'); </script> <!-- END Google tag (gtag.js) --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://politicsgeo.com/css/main.css?v=2.0"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://politicsgeo.com/js/main.js"></script> </head> <body data-spy="scroll" data-target=".navbar" data-offset="50"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KVVCS7DR" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div class="resp_menu"> <div class="resp_menu_toggle"> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> </div> <div class="resp_menu_ul"></div> </div> <div class="modal_search"> <div class="close"></div> <div class="search_wrap"> <div class="search_overlay"></div> <form action="https://politicsgeo.com/search" autocomplete="off"> <input type="search" name="keyword" placeholder="Search"> <button type="submit"> <em class="fa fa-search"></em> </button> </form> </div> </div> <header class="trans-all-4"> <div class="container"> <div class="logo"> <a href="https://politicsgeo.com" title="GEOpolitics"> <img src="https://politicsgeo.com/public/storage/settings/December2023/w2KytVSokTxxvRUlgSJ8.png" alt="GEOpolitics" width="250"> </a> </div> <div class="header_right"> <nav class="navigation"> <ul> <li><a href="https://politicsgeo.com/about" title="About Us">About Us</a><ul><li><a class="nav_child_a" href="https://politicsgeo.com/about/about">Our Mission</a></li><li><a class="nav_child_a" href="https://politicsgeo.com/about/team">Editorial Team</a></li><li><a class="nav_child_a" href="https://politicsgeo.com/about/contributors">Contributors</a></li><li><a class="nav_child_a" href="https://politicsgeo.com/about/guest-contributors">Guest Contributors</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://politicsgeo.com/current-issue" title="Current Issue">Current Issue</a></li> <li><a href="https://politicsgeo.com/archive" title="Archive">Archive</a></li> <li><a href="https://politicsgeo.com/articles" title="Articles">Articles</a></li> <li><a href="https://politicsgeo.com/contact" title="Contact">Contact</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="search_trigger"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Search"> <em class="fas fa-search"></em> </a> </div> </div> </div> </header> <section class="main_slider trans-4"> <div class="slide_item"> <img src="https://politicsgeo.com/public/storage/journals/March2025/T5mVIsj2Bk1gMv5DPmhA.jpg" alt=""> <div class="slide_desc"> <h2> <a href="https://politicsgeo.com/journal/21" title="GEOpolitics Issue №16">GEOpolitics Issue №16</a> </h2> <div class="slide_text"> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="front_blocks trans-all-4"> <div class="container"> <article> <a href="https://politicsgeo.com/article/136" title="The Cost of Peace in Ukraine"> <img src="https://politicsgeo.com/public/storage/articles/March2025/Mm1WupoyGJAUAkNOooWL.jpg" alt="The Cost of Peace in Ukraine"> <span class="block_desc"> <h2>The Cost of Peace in Ukraine</h2> by Shota Gvineria </span> </a> </article><article> <a href="https://politicsgeo.com/article/135" title="ReArmed Europe: A Trump-Induced Strategic Awakening"> <img src="https://politicsgeo.com/public/storage/articles/March2025/ZDC4QrsL2fjtYzdWFpul.jpg" alt="ReArmed Europe: A Trump-Induced Strategic Awakening"> <span class="block_desc"> <h2>ReArmed Europe: A Trump-Induced Strategic Awakening</h2> by Thornike Gordadze </span> </a> </article><article> <a href="https://politicsgeo.com/article/134" title="The World Order That Was Not Ordered"> <img src="https://politicsgeo.com/public/storage/articles/March2025/8GHiwjuWnzvuYmF7gPy0.jpg" alt="The World Order That Was Not Ordered"> <span class="block_desc"> <h2>The World Order That Was Not Ordered</h2> by Temuri Yakobashvili </span> </a> </article><article> <a href="https://politicsgeo.com/article/133" title="The EU’s Strategic Pit Stop: Need to Change Gears and Put on Hard Tires"> <img src="https://politicsgeo.com/public/storage/articles/March2025/KrRp3IGvYQdFUeUqEjvg.jpg" alt="The EU’s Strategic Pit Stop: Need to Change Gears and Put on Hard Tires"> <span class="block_desc"> <h2>The EU’s Strategic Pit Stop: Need to Change Gears and Put on Hard Tires</h2> by Vano Chkhikvadze </span> </a> </article><article> <a href="https://politicsgeo.com/article/132" title="As USAID Dies, Many of Georgia’s “Vibrant” CSOs Face Extinction"> <img src="https://politicsgeo.com/public/storage/articles/March2025/lcPGypj8dbpeF58VwjkU.jpg" alt="As USAID Dies, Many of Georgia’s “Vibrant” CSOs Face Extinction"> <span class="block_desc"> <h2>As USAID Dies, Many of Georgia’s “Vibrant” CSOs Face Extinction</h2> by Jaba Devdariani </span> </a> </article><article> <a href="https://politicsgeo.com/article/131" title="Abkhazia - An Overlooked European Shore"> <img src="https://politicsgeo.com/public/storage/articles/March2025/zEbs4RJYM9eIhiHAaqAR.jpg" alt="Abkhazia - An Overlooked European Shore"> <span class="block_desc"> <h2>Abkhazia - An Overlooked European Shore</h2> by Sergi Kapanadze </span> </a> </article> </div> </section> <section class="front_widgets trans-all-4"> <div class="container"> <div class="front_subscribe"> <h3 class="widget_title">Subscribe to the Journal <span></span></h3> <form action="en/subscribe" autocomplete="off" method="post"> <input type="hidden" name="_token" value="fIIomSyyrbHtCryeLTVH7bm86lx31ojLLCznFSO7"> <input type="email" name="email" placeholder="Type Your Mail To Subscribe"> <button type="submit" class="gilaki">subscribe</button> </form> </div> <div class="front_socials"> <h3 class="widget_title" style="margin-bottom: 0px !important;">Follow <span>Us</span></h3> <div class="socials"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://twitter.com/GEOpolitics2024" title="Twitter" target="_blank" style="font-size: 30px !important;"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.4.2 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2023 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d="M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2 487 464H345L233.7 318.6 106.5 464H35.8L200.7 275.5 26.8 48H172.4L272.9 180.9 389.2 48zM364.4 421.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42L364.4 421.8z"/></svg> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div> ISSN Edition:<br> ISSN (Online): 2960-9453<br> ISSN (Print): 2960-9445<br> </div> </div> </div> </section> <footer class="trans-all-4"> <div class="container"> <div class="footer_top"> <div class="footer_logo"> <a href="https://politicsgeo.com" title="GEOpolitics"> <img src="https://politicsgeo.com/public/storage/settings/November2023/RnEXwegR7de1r9O5LMJS.png" alt="GEOpolitics" width="250"> </a> </div> <nav> <ul> <li><a href="https://politicsgeo.com/en/about" title="About Us">About Us</a></li> <li><a href="https://politicsgeo.com/en/current-issue" title="Current Issue">Current Issue</a></li> <li><a href="https://politicsgeo.com/en/archive" title="Archive">Archive</a></li> <li><a href="https://politicsgeo.com/en/articles" title="Articles">Articles</a></li> <li><a href="https://politicsgeo.com/en/contact" title="Contact">Contact</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="footer_bot"> <address> <ul> <li> <em class="fas fa-envelope"></em> <span> <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#026b6c646d4265676d726d6e6b766b6171686d77706c636e2c6d7065" title="info@geopoliticsjournal.org"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="b9d0d7dfd6f9dedcd6c9d6d5d0cdd0dacad3d6cccbd7d8d597d6cbde">[email protected]</span></a> </span> </li> </ul> </address> <div class="socials"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://twitter.com/GEOpolitics2024" title="Twitter" target="_blank"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.4.2 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2023 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d="M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2 487 464H345L233.7 318.6 106.5 464H35.8L200.7 275.5 26.8 48H172.4L272.9 180.9 389.2 48zM364.4 421.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42L364.4 421.8z"/></svg> </a> </li> </ul> <!--div class="artmedia"> <a href="http://artmedia.ge" target="_blank" title="Artmedia"> <span>designed</span> <svg class="nosvg"> <g> <path d="M1.3,13.4c0-3,2.5-5.5,5.5-5.5s5.5,2.5,5.5,5.5s-2.5,5.5-5.5,5.5S1.3,16.4,1.3,13.4"></path> <path d="M12.3,7.9v11"></path> <path d="M18.3,7.9v11"></path> <path d="M18.3,11.9c0-2.2,1.8-4,4-4s4,1.8,4,4"></path> <path d="M36.3,18.9c-2.2,0-4-1.8-4-4v-14"></path> <path d="M35.3,7.9h-6"></path> <path d="M40.3,7.9v11"></path> <path d="M48.3,11.9c0-2.2,1.8-4,4-4s4,1.8,4,4v7"></path> <path d="M40.3,11.9c0-2.2,1.8-4,4-4s4,1.8,4,4v5"></path> <path d="M69.3,17.6c-1,0.8-2.2,1.3-3.5,1.3c-3,0-5.5-2.5-5.5-5.5s2.5-5.5,5.5-5.5s5.5,2.5,5.5,5.5h-11"></path> <path d="M75.1,13.4c0-3,2.5-5.5,5.5-5.5s5.5,2.5,5.5,5.5s-2.5,5.5-5.5,5.5S75.1,16.4,75.1,13.4"></path> <path d="M86.1,0.9v18"></path> <path d="M90.9,7.9v11"></path> <path d="M90.9,0.9v2"></path> <path d="M95.5,13.4c0-3,2.5-5.5,5.5-5.5s5.5,2.5,5.5,5.5s-2.5,5.5-5.5,5.5S95.5,16.4,95.5,13.4"></path> <path d="M106.5,7.9v11"></path> </g> </svg> </a> </div--> </div> <div class="donor"> <div class="donor_text"> <p>Monthly Journal - GEOpolitics</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script></body> </html>