CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>安汶 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"05d2533d-4134-4114-9cfc-89ed28f2b5cf","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"安汶","wgTitle":"安汶","wgCurRevisionId":84515172,"wgRevisionId":84515172,"wgArticleId":915721,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["含有缺少网址的网站引用的页面","引文格式1错误：日期","含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向错误的页面","使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面","含有印尼語的條目","含有荷蘭語的條目","含有西班牙語的條目","含有葡萄牙語的條目","维基共享资源分类链接由维基数据提供","包含MusicBrainz area标识符的维基百科条目","包含SUDOC标识符的维基百科条目","安汶","马鲁古省行政区划","印尼城市"],"wgPageViewLanguage": "zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"安汶","wgRelevantArticleId":915721,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":40000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId": "Q18970","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs", "site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints", "ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/KotaAmbon.jpg/1200px-KotaAmbon.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="798"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/KotaAmbon.jpg/800px-KotaAmbon.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="532"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/KotaAmbon.jpg/640px-KotaAmbon.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="426"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="安汶 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-安汶 rootpage-安汶 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-历史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关历史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-殖民时代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#殖民时代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>殖民时代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-殖民时代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-独立以来的冲突" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#独立以来的冲突"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>独立以来的冲突</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-独立以来的冲突-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-地形" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地形"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>地形</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地形-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-气候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#气候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>气候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-气候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政区划" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政区划"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>行政区划</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政区划-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-人口-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关人口子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-宗教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>宗教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-旅游" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#旅游"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>旅游</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-旅游-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-友好城市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#友好城市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>友好城市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-友好城市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-资料来源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#资料来源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>资料来源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-资料来源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">安汶</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。53种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon" title="Ambon – 亚齐语" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Ambon" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亚齐语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon" title="Ambon – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ambon" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86_(%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88)" title="أمبون (مالوكو) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أمبون (مالوكو)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%86" title="آمبن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آمبن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Ambon" title="Kota Ambon – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kota Ambon" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Амбон (горад) – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Амбон (горад)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Амбон (горад) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Амбон (горад)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Ambon" title="Kota Ambon – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kota Ambon" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon_(ciutat)" title="Ambon (ciutat) – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ambon (ciutat)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon_(kapital_sa_lalawigan)" title="Ambon (kapital sa lalawigan) – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ambon (kapital sa lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon_(Stadt)" title="Ambon (Stadt) – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ambon (Stadt)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%8C%CE%BD" title="Αμπόν – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αμπόν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon,_Maluku" title="Ambon, Maluku – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ambon, Maluku" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon_(Indonesia)" title="Ambon (Indonesia) – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ambon (Indonesia)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon_(Indonesia)" title="Ambon (Indonesia) – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ambon (Indonesia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86" title="آمبون – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آمبون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon_(kaupunki)" title="Ambon (kaupunki) – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ambon (kaupunki)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon_(Indon%C3%A9sie)" title="Ambon (Indonésie) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ambon (Indonésie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Ambon" title="Kota Ambon – 哥伦打洛语" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Kota Ambon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="哥伦打洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8,_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%82" title="आम्बोन, मालुकू – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आम्बोन, मालुकू" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%B8%D5%B6_(%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%84)" title="Ամբոն (քաղաք) – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ամբոն (քաղաք)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Ambon" title="Kota Ambon – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kota Ambon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon_(citt%C3%A0)" title="Ambon (città) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ambon (città)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9C%E3%83%B3" title="アンボン – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アンボン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutha_Ambon" title="Kutha Ambon – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kutha Ambon" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ამბონი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ამბონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon" title="Ambon – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Ambon" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%B3%B8" title="암본 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="암본" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambonas" title="Ambonas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ambonas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambona" title="Ambona – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ambona" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Ambon" title="Kota Ambon – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kota Ambon" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Ambon" title="Kota Ambon – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kota Ambon" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koto_Ambon" title="Koto Ambon – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Koto Ambon" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA_(%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81)" title="ആമ്പോൺ (മലുക്കു) – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആമ്പോൺ (മലുക്കു)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Ambon" title="Kota Ambon – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kota Ambon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon_(stad)" title="Ambon (stad) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ambon (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon_(by)" title="Ambon (by) – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ambon (by)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon_(miasto_w_Indonezji)" title="Ambon (miasto w Indonezji) – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ambon (miasto w Indonezji)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86" title="امبون – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="امبون" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon,_Maluku" title="Ambon, Maluku – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ambon, Maluku" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Амбон (город) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Амбон (город)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon,_Indonesien" title="Ambon, Indonesien – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ambon, Indonesien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon,_Maluku" title="Ambon, Maluku – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ambon, Maluku" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Амбон – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Амбон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE)" title="Амбон (місто) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Амбон (місто)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D8%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88" title="امبون، مالوکو – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="امبون، مالوکو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon" title="Ambon – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ambon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon,_Maluku" title="Ambon, Maluku – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ambon, Maluku" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon,_Maluku" title="Ambon, Maluku – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ambon, Maluku" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" title="安汶 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="安汶" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ამბონი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ამბონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambon" title="Ambon – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ambon" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" title="安汶 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="安汶" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18970#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&oldid=84515172" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&id=84515172&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25AE%2589%25E6%25B1%25B6"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25AE%2589%25E6%25B1%25B6"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ambon" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18970" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">安汶</span><br /><span class="nickname">Ambon</span><br /><span class="nickname" style="font-size:78%">安波那<br />Amboyna</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A" title="省会">省會</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="印度尼西亚行政区划">市</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div style="background-color:transparent;border-collapse:collapse;border:0px solid black;width:280px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:1px 0 0 1px"><div style="display:table;background-color:transparent;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KotaAmbon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/KotaAmbon.jpg/280px-KotaAmbon.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/KotaAmbon.jpg/420px-KotaAmbon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/KotaAmbon.jpg/560px-KotaAmbon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:transparent;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ambon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambon.jpg/139px-Ambon.jpg" decoding="async" width="139" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambon.jpg/209px-Ambon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambon.jpg/278px-Ambon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="504" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Duurstede_Fort,_Saparua,_Ambon_-_Indonesia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Duurstede_Fort%2C_Saparua%2C_Ambon_-_Indonesia.jpg/139px-Duurstede_Fort%2C_Saparua%2C_Ambon_-_Indonesia.jpg" decoding="async" width="139" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Duurstede_Fort%2C_Saparua%2C_Ambon_-_Indonesia.jpg/209px-Duurstede_Fort%2C_Saparua%2C_Ambon_-_Indonesia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Duurstede_Fort%2C_Saparua%2C_Ambon_-_Indonesia.jpg/278px-Duurstede_Fort%2C_Saparua%2C_Ambon_-_Indonesia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="402" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:transparent;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USNS_Mercy_off_the_coast_of_Ambon,_Indonesia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/USNS_Mercy_off_the_coast_of_Ambon%2C_Indonesia.jpg/280px-USNS_Mercy_off_the_coast_of_Ambon%2C_Indonesia.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/USNS_Mercy_off_the_coast_of_Ambon%2C_Indonesia.jpg/420px-USNS_Mercy_off_the_coast_of_Ambon%2C_Indonesia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/USNS_Mercy_off_the_coast_of_Ambon%2C_Indonesia.jpg/560px-USNS_Mercy_off_the_coast_of_Ambon%2C_Indonesia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3111" data-file-height="1439" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lambang_Ambon.png" class="mw-file-description" title="安汶官方圖章"><img alt="安汶官方圖章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Lambang_Ambon.png/100px-Lambang_Ambon.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Lambang_Ambon.png/150px-Lambang_Ambon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Lambang_Ambon.png/200px-Lambang_Ambon.png 2x" data-file-width="923" data-file-height="1194" /></a></span><br /><small>圖章</small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">格言：<i>Bersatu Manggurebe Maju<br />团结一致前进</i></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png/250px-Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png/375px-Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png/500px-Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png 2x" data-file-width="936" data-file-height="563" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Indonesia_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="安汶在印度尼西亚的位置"><img alt="安汶在印度尼西亚的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Indonesia_location_map.svg/250px-Indonesia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Indonesia_location_map.svg/375px-Indonesia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Indonesia_location_map.svg/500px-Indonesia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="460" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:56.667%;left:71.632%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="安汶"><img alt="安汶" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div>安汶</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><small>安汶在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a>的位置</small></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标：<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&params=3_42_S_128_10_E_type:city（310241）"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">3°42′S</span> <span class="longitude">128°10′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">3.700°S 128.167°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-3.700; 128.167</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">国家</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="印度尼西亚行政区划">省</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E7%9C%81" title="马鲁古省">马鲁古省</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">建城</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1575年9月7日</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">政府<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 市长</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Richard Louhanapessy</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 副市长</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">M. Sam Latuconsina</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <span class="nowrap">总计</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">377 平方公里（146 平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">3 公尺（10 英尺）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">（2012）</span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 總計</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">310,241人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">823人/平方公里（2,131人/平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">電話區號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">(+62) 911</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ambon.go.id/">www.ambon.go.id</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>安汶</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>：<span lang="id">Kota Ambon</span>；<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="荷蘭語">荷蘭語</a>：<span lang="nl">Amboyna</span>；西班牙語：<span lang="es">Amboina</span>；葡萄牙語：<span lang="pt">Nossa Senhora de Anunciada</span>，<small>直译：</small><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%AF%8D%E9%A2%86%E6%8A%A5" title="圣母领报">圣母领报</a>），又譯為<b>安波那</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亞</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E7%9C%81" title="马鲁古省">馬魯古省</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A" title="省会">省會</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6%E5%B2%9B" title="安汶岛">安汶島</a>上的主要港口城市。安汶也被稱為“<i>Ambon Manise</i>”，意為美麗的安汶<sup id="cite_ref-简介_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-简介-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。安汶地处<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%AD%AF%E5%8F%A4%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬魯古群島">马鲁古群岛</a>中部，是马鲁古群岛的最大城市<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。如今，安汶市已成为马鲁古群岛航运、旅游和教育的中心。2010年时，安汶有人口330,335<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>随着经济的增长和发展，安汶被列为印尼东部的主要城市。1996 - 2002年间，这一地区因种族仇视而导致社会动荡不安<sup id="cite_ref-暴乱_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-暴乱-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。但是现今的安汶已经发展成了印尼东部最发达的城市之一。 </p><p>安汶是座多元化的城市，居民包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E9%B9%BF%E5%8A%A0%E4%BA%BA" title="摩鹿加人">摩鹿加人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="爪哇族">爪哇人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%87%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%BA" title="峇里人">巴厘人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%A0%93%E4%BA%BA" title="布頓人">布顿人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E4%BA%BA" title="布吉人">布吉人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9B%E5%8A%A0%E9%8C%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="望加錫人">望加锡人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="巴布亚人">巴布亚人</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="米纳哈萨人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Minahasan people"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E7%BA%B3%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米纳哈萨人（页面不存在）">米纳哈萨人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minahasan_people" class="extiw" title="en:Minahasan people"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Minahasan people</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%97%E5%8A%A0%E4%BF%9D%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="米南加保人">米南加保人</a>，还有<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%B2%9B" title="弗洛勒斯岛">弗洛勒斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E5%B7%B4%E5%B3%B6" title="松巴島">松巴</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B4%9B%E5%B3%B6" title="阿洛島">阿洛</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="帝汶岛">帝汶</a>等地的部落民族。此外还有许多外国血统居民，如<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼华人">华人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E4%BA%BA" title="西班牙人">西班牙人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E4%BA%BA" title="德意志人">德意志人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E4%BA%BA" title="葡萄牙人">葡萄牙人</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA" title="荷蘭人">荷兰人</a><sup id="cite_ref-民族_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-民族-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。安汶是基督教在此地区的传教中心，城市和周边岛屿有许多<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E5%BE%92" title="基督徒">基督徒</a>，以及在印度尼西亚大部分地区属于多数人的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97" title="穆斯林">穆斯林</a><sup id="cite_ref-宗教_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-宗教-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="殖民时代"><span id=".E6.AE.96.E6.B0.91.E6.97.B6.E4.BB.A3"></span>殖民时代</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：殖民时代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>葡萄牙殖民者弗朗西斯科·塞拉（Francisco Serrao）在1512年首次来到安汶<sup id="cite_ref-历史_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-历史-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，1526年成为<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a>的殖民地。安汶城建于1575年，该城最初的名称是圣母领报城（<span lang="pt">Nossa Senhora de Anunciada</span>），由葡萄牙<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%AD%AF%E5%8F%A4%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬魯古群島">马鲁古</a>总督<i>桑丘德瓦斯康塞洛斯（Sancho de Vasconcelos）</i>建立<sup id="cite_ref-sejarah_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sejarah-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1600年，荷兰人在安汶岛加入抗葡联盟，并取得了从Hitu购买香料的唯一权利<sup id="cite_ref-RICKLEFSp28_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RICKLEFSp28-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。葡萄牙殖民者在1609年遭<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="荷兰东印度公司">荷兰人</a>驱逐。1623年时，10名英国人<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、9名日本人<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Office1878_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Office1878-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Office1878_2_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Office1878_2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和1名葡萄牙人<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>在安汶被荷兰殖民者指控叛国罪<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>并将之处决，另有4名英国人和2名日本人被赦免<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1623年3月9日遭斩首，称为<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%9D%80" title="安汶大屠杀">安汶大屠杀</a>。事件导致英国人定居点被摧毁。英国人于1796到1803年短暂统治安汶岛，1810年再次统治<sup id="cite_ref-历史_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-历史-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，1814年复归荷兰人控制。此后直到1942年日军攻入安汶岛，安汶一直在荷兰的统治之下。 </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Amboina._17th_century_print,_most_likely_English..jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Amboina._17th_century_print%2C_most_likely_English..jpg/300px-Amboina._17th_century_print%2C_most_likely_English..jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Amboina._17th_century_print%2C_most_likely_English..jpg/450px-Amboina._17th_century_print%2C_most_likely_English..jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Amboina._17th_century_print%2C_most_likely_English..jpg/600px-Amboina._17th_century_print%2C_most_likely_English..jpg 2x" data-file-width="1662" data-file-height="1346" /></a><figcaption>17世纪葡萄牙统治下的安汶</figcaption></figure> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="荷兰东印度公司">荷兰</a>统治时期，安汶既是荷兰人的居民点，也是<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%AD%AF%E5%8F%A4%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬魯古群島">马鲁古</a>军事司令官的所在地。城镇由维多利亚堡（Fort Victoria）保护<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，1911年的一本百科全书将其描述为“<i>一座绿化良好街道宽敞的小镇</i>”。这时的人口分为市民（orang burger）和村民（orang negri）。前者是原住民，享有老荷兰东印度公司授予他们祖先的一些特权，还包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA" title="荷蘭人">荷兰人</a>、一些<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼华人">华人</a>和少数<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E4%BA%BA" title="葡萄牙人">葡萄牙人</a>定居者。 </p><p>1902年12月22日，荷属新几内亚<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E5%BA%A7%E7%9B%91%E7%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="宗座监牧">宗座监牧</a>在安汶成立，1961年1月3日变为现在的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教安汶教区">天主教安汶教区</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6%E5%B2%9B" title="安汶岛">安汶岛</a>是荷兰一个重要的海军基地，1942年被日军占领，1945年<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="印度尼西亚共和国">印度尼西亚共和国</a>宣布独立，日本陆軍武装解除<sup id="cite_ref-历史_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-历史-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1972年11月17日，安汶市历史研究会经多方研讨确认1575年9月7日为安汶市的建城日，1973年9月7日庆祝第一个安汶诞辰日<sup id="cite_ref-诞辰日_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-诞辰日-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_%27De_waterpoort_van_fort_%27Victoria%27_op_Ambon_na_de_restauratie_in_1928%27_TMnr_10002130.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_%27De_waterpoort_van_fort_%27Victoria%27_op_Ambon_na_de_restauratie_in_1928%27_TMnr_10002130.jpg/220px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_%27De_waterpoort_van_fort_%27Victoria%27_op_Ambon_na_de_restauratie_in_1928%27_TMnr_10002130.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_%27De_waterpoort_van_fort_%27Victoria%27_op_Ambon_na_de_restauratie_in_1928%27_TMnr_10002130.jpg/330px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_%27De_waterpoort_van_fort_%27Victoria%27_op_Ambon_na_de_restauratie_in_1928%27_TMnr_10002130.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_%27De_waterpoort_van_fort_%27Victoria%27_op_Ambon_na_de_restauratie_in_1928%27_TMnr_10002130.jpg/440px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_%27De_waterpoort_van_fort_%27Victoria%27_op_Ambon_na_de_restauratie_in_1928%27_TMnr_10002130.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="509" /></a><figcaption>1928年的维多利亚堡(Fort Victoria)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="独立以来的冲突"><span id=".E7.8B.AC.E7.AB.8B.E4.BB.A5.E6.9D.A5.E7.9A.84.E5.86.B2.E7.AA.81"></span>独立以来的冲突</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：独立以来的冲突"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>因<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="南马鲁古共和国">南马鲁古共和国</a>的叛乱，1950年时的安汶是反抗<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>统治的中心，大多数人忠于当地南马鲁古共和国割据政权的独立运动。1950年印尼政府出兵马鲁古，几个月后重新占领这座城市。许多重要的建筑在内战期间遭到严重损毁，例如南马鲁古共和国的主要基地维多利亚堡。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ambon_refugees,_1999.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Ambon_refugees%2C_1999.jpg/220px-Ambon_refugees%2C_1999.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Ambon_refugees%2C_1999.jpg/330px-Ambon_refugees%2C_1999.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Ambon_refugees%2C_1999.jpg/440px-Ambon_refugees%2C_1999.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="704" /></a><figcaption>1999年印尼军方从安汶撤离难民</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AmbonCity2001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/AmbonCity2001.jpg/220px-AmbonCity2001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/AmbonCity2001.jpg/330px-AmbonCity2001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/AmbonCity2001.jpg/440px-AmbonCity2001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="718" data-file-height="536" /></a><figcaption>2001年安汶市一栋在马鲁古教派冲突中被破坏的建筑</figcaption></figure> <p>1958年4月到5月<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="宇宙斗争宪章" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Permesta"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E6%96%97%E4%BA%89%E5%AE%AA%E7%AB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宇宙斗争宪章（页面不存在）">宇宙斗争宪章</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permesta" class="extiw" title="en:Permesta"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Permesta</span></a></span>）</span></span>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%8F%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81" title="北苏拉威西省">北苏拉威西省</a>叛乱期间，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>支持叛乱分子并对其提供支援。基地設在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="台湾">台湾</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%83%85%E6%8A%A5%E5%B1%80" title="中央情报局">中央情报局</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A9%E6%8A%A4%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84" title="掩护机构">掩护机构</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%BF%90%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="民航空运公司">民航空运公司</a>飞行员驾驶中情局<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="道格拉斯A-26侵略者" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Douglas A-26 Invader"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%93%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AFA-26%E4%BE%B5%E7%95%A5%E8%80%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="道格拉斯A-26侵略者（页面不存在）">B-26轻型轰炸机</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_A-26_Invader" class="extiw" title="en:Douglas A-26 Invader"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Douglas A-26 Invader</span></a></span>）</span></span>在安汶及其附近反复轰炸并扫射目标。4月27日，中情局突袭了军事指挥所、一座油库和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B3%E7%89%8C%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="壳牌公司">荷兰壳牌石油公司</a>的建筑<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999115_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999115-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。对壳牌石油的攻击是有目的的：中情局下令打击外资企业的商业利益以驱使外商离开印尼、破坏其经济<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999116_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999116-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。第二天，同一名中情局飞行员轰炸了<a href="/wiki/%E5%A9%86%E7%BD%97%E6%B4%B2" title="婆罗洲">婆罗洲</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8A%A0%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%BC%E4%B8%B9%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="东加里曼丹省">东加里曼丹省</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8E%98%E5%B7%B4%E6%9D%BF" title="巴厘巴板">巴厘巴板</a>的壳牌石油设施，并说服壳牌公司不再从巴厘巴板运出石油<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>4月28日，中央情报局袭击了市场外的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印度尼西亚陆军" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Indonesian Army"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%99%86%E5%86%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度尼西亚陆军（页面不存在）">印尼陆军</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesian_Army" class="extiw" title="en:Indonesian Army"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Indonesian Army</span></a></span>）</span></span>兵营<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999117_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999117-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，4月30日中情局空袭了安汶的一座简易机场<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999118_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999118-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。5月7日又空袭了<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="安汶机场">安汶机场</a>，一架<a href="/wiki/C-47%E8%BF%90%E8%BE%93%E6%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="C-47运输机">道格拉斯C-47运输机</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%A9%BA%E8%BB%8D" title="印度尼西亞空軍">印尼空军</a>的一架<a href="/wiki/P-51%E6%88%98%E6%96%97%E6%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="P-51战斗机">P-51野马式战斗机</a>被严重损坏，一些燃油桶被点燃<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999121_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999121-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。5月8日，中情局一架B-26轰炸机试图在安汶湾轰炸<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B" title="印度尼西亚海军">印尼海军</a>的一艘炮舰<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，炸弹未击中船体，但是随后使用的机关枪使两名船员受伤<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%BB%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="印度尼西亞國家軍">印度尼西亚国家军</a>加强了安汶市的防控防范，配备了一些12.7 mm（0.5英寸）机枪<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。5月9日，中情局的B-26轰炸机再度攻击安汶<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122_30-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，印尼的机枪手开火还击，一架印尼空军的P-51野马战斗机升空追击B-26，但仍被其逃脱<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122_30-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>5月15日，中情局B-26攻击安汶湾中的小型舰船<i>Naiko</i>号<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999129_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999129-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，<i>Naiko</i>号是印尼政府控制下为军事服务的商船，船只正从<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E7%9C%81" title="东爪哇省">东爪哇省</a>将一支安汶军队运回营<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999128_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999128-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。中情局的一枚炸弹击中<i>Naiko</i>号的机房，造成一名船员和16名士兵死亡<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999128_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999128-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，并导致船只起火<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999129_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999129-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。之后B-26轰炸机瞄准攻击安汶市区的军营，第一枚炸弹落入隔壁的市场中<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999129_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999129-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；接下来的一枚炸弹落到军营中，后弹起在冰厂附近爆炸<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999129_31-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999129-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。B-26轰炸机在5月的空袭由一名叫<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="艾伦·劳伦斯·波普" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Allen Lawrence Pope"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E4%BC%A6%C2%B7%E5%8A%B3%E4%BC%A6%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%B3%A2%E6%99%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾伦·劳伦斯·波普（页面不存在）">艾伦·波普</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen_Lawrence_Pope" class="extiw" title="en:Allen Lawrence Pope"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Allen Lawrence Pope</span></a></span>）</span></span>的飞行员执行 <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999128_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999128-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。5月18日，波普再次攻击安汶，再度袭击了安汶的机场，摧毁了在5月7日袭击中损坏的C-47运输机和P-51战斗机 <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999136_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999136-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；然后他飞向城市西部并试图攻击一艘由印尼海军护送的运兵船<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999136–137_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999136–137-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，印尼空军击落B-26轰炸机，波普和他的印尼电报员幸存下来被印尼军方俘获<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999139,_141_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999139,_141-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。波普的被捕立即暴露了中央情报局对宇宙斗争宪章叛乱的支持，令人尴尬的是，时任美国总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%80%80%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E6%A3%AE%E8%B1%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94" title="德怀特·艾森豪威尔">艾森豪威尔</a>迅速终止了中情局对宇宙斗争宪章叛乱的支持，并撤回了间谍和冲突后剩余的飞机<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999143_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999143-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>20世纪80年代，在印尼的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A7%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91%E8%A8%88%E7%95%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼國內移民計畫">移民计划</a>中，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%93%88%E6%89%98" class="mw-redirect" title="苏哈托">苏哈托</a>政府向安汶遷移了許多人口，大部分是来自人口稠密的<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E5%B2%9B" title="爪哇岛">爪哇岛</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97" title="穆斯林">穆斯林</a>。 </p><p>1999到2002年间，安汶是<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%AD%AF%E5%8F%A4%E6%95%99%E6%B4%BE%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81" title="馬魯古教派衝突">馬魯古教派衝突</a>的中心<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>四年的冲突导致70万人流离失所、至少5,000人死亡<sup id="cite_ref-amboner_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amboner-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，冲突产生了印度尼西亚立国以来最多的难民<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/2011%E5%B9%B4%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6%E9%AA%9A%E4%B9%B1" title="2011年安汶骚乱">2011年安汶骚乱</a>再起，该宗教暴力事件导致8人死亡，包括一名15岁的少年<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ambon_banner.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Ambon_banner.jpg/665px-Ambon_banner.jpg" decoding="async" width="665" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Ambon_banner.jpg/998px-Ambon_banner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Ambon_banner.jpg/1330px-Ambon_banner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="440" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><p><br />安汶市管理<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6%E5%B2%9B" title="安汶岛">安汶岛</a>的南部，岛北部和西部属于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E5%8E%BF" title="中马鲁古县">中马鲁古县</a><sup id="cite_ref-行政_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-行政-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。安汶市区坐落在安汶湾边，主城位于海湾以南。2017年10月31日，安汶以西的海域发生6.2级地震，震源深度30千米<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地形"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.BD.A2"></span>地形</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：地形"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ambon_and_Lease_Islands_(Uliasers)_en.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ambon_and_Lease_Islands_%28Uliasers%29_en.png/220px-Ambon_and_Lease_Islands_%28Uliasers%29_en.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ambon_and_Lease_Islands_%28Uliasers%29_en.png/330px-Ambon_and_Lease_Islands_%28Uliasers%29_en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ambon_and_Lease_Islands_%28Uliasers%29_en.png/440px-Ambon_and_Lease_Islands_%28Uliasers%29_en.png 2x" data-file-width="1619" data-file-height="860" /></a><figcaption>安汶市所在的<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%91%9F%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="利亚瑟群岛">利亚瑟群岛</a>地形图，粉红即安汶城区</figcaption></figure> <p>安汶市73%的土地属于丘陵到陡坡的山地，坡度大于20%。17%的少部分土地较平坦或坡度小于20%。安汶的地形分为以下几类： </p> <ul><li>相对平坦的地形，位于距海岸线0-300米的沿海地区</li></ul> <ul><li>斜坡地形（向内陆100米）</li></ul> <ul><li>小山上的陡峭山坡</li></ul> <ul><li>山区的崎岖山地</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="气候"><span id=".E6.B0.94.E5.80.99"></span>气候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：气候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根据<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95" title="柯本气候分类法">柯本气候分类法</a>，安汶属于<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%9B%A8%E6%9E%97%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="热带雨林气候">热带雨林气候</a>（<i>Af</i>），因为这里没有真正的旱季。按照<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%B7%91%E8%B4%9E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95" title="周淑贞气候分类法">周淑贞气候分类法</a>，安汶也属<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="热带海洋性气候">热带海洋性气候</a><sup id="cite_ref-地理_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-地理-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。最干燥的11月总降水量达到114毫米（4.5英寸），6月是最湿月，降水可达638毫米（25.1英寸）。充足的降水受到季风的影响。由于地理位置靠近赤道，全年气温几乎不变，差异不显著。最热月12月的平均温达27.2 °C（81.0 °F），最冷月7月的平均温也有25.0 °C（77.0 °F）<sup id="cite_ref-DWD_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DWD-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height: 1.2em; margin:;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E7%9C%81" title="马鲁古省">马鲁古省</a>安汶市 </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">月份 </th> <th scope="col">1月 </th> <th scope="col">2月 </th> <th scope="col">3月 </th> <th scope="col">4月 </th> <th scope="col">5月 </th> <th scope="col">6月 </th> <th scope="col">7月 </th> <th scope="col">8月 </th> <th scope="col">9月 </th> <th scope="col">10月 </th> <th scope="col">11月 </th> <th scope="col">12月 </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">全年 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最高温 °F </th> <td style="background: #FF2900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">95.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF2900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">95.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">95.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF3400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">93.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF3F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">90.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF4B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF4B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF4700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF3B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">91.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF3000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">93.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF2900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">95.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF2900; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">95.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均高温 °F </th> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88.3 </td> <td style="background: #FF4500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF4700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF4A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">87.3 </td> <td style="background: #FF5000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">85.6 </td> <td style="background: #FF5900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83.3 </td> <td style="background: #FF6000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF5E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">82.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF5500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">84.4 </td> <td style="background: #FF4D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF4700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF4400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88.7 </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">86.0 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">日均气温 °F </th> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.6 </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.6 </td> <td style="background: #FF6400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.4 </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF6800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF6D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">78.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77.2 </td> <td style="background: #FF6C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">78.3 </td> <td style="background: #FF6700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79.7 </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.6 </td> <td style="background: #FF6200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF6800; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">79.3 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均低温 °F </th> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75.4 </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75.4 </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">74.8 </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75.2 </td> <td style="background: #FF7B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">74.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73.8 </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73.6 </td> <td style="background: #FF7D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">74.8 </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75.4 </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75.6 </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">74.8 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最低温 °F </th> <td style="background: #FF850B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">72.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF850B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">72.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF8913; color:#000000;" class="notheme">70.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF9022; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF9B38; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF9B38; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF8C1A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">70.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF9B38; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">66.0 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4%E9%87%8F" title="降水量">降水量</a> 英寸 </th> <td style="background: #41FF41; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.0 </td> <td style="background: #3CFF3C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.7 </td> <td style="background: #35FF35; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.3 </td> <td style="background: #005000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">11.0 </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">20.3 </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">25.1 </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">23.7 </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15.8 </td> <td style="background: #008A00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">9.5 </td> <td style="background: #18FF18; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.1 </td> <td style="background: #4FFF4F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5 </td> <td style="background: #3AFF3A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.2 </td> <td style="background: #004800; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">136.2 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最高温 °C </th> <td style="background: #FF2900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF2900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF3400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF3F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.3 </td> <td style="background: #FF4B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF4B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF4700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF3B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.8 </td> <td style="background: #FF3000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.4 </td> <td style="background: #FF2900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF2900; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">35.5 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均高温 °C </th> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.3 </td> <td style="background: #FF4500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.4 </td> <td style="background: #FF4700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF4A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.7 </td> <td style="background: #FF5000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.8 </td> <td style="background: #FF5900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF6000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF5E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.8 </td> <td style="background: #FF5500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF4D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.3 </td> <td style="background: #FF4700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF4400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">30.0 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">日均气温 °C </th> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF6400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.7 </td> <td style="background: #FF6800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.4 </td> <td style="background: #FF6D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.6 </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF6C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.7 </td> <td style="background: #FF6700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF6200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.2 </td> <td style="background: #FF6800; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">26.3 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均低温 °C </th> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.8 </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF7B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.6 </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.2 </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF7D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.3 </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.8 </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.2 </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">23.8 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最低温 °C </th> <td style="background: #FF850B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.2 </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.8 </td> <td style="background: #FF850B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.2 </td> <td style="background: #FF8913; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.6 </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF9022; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.4 </td> <td style="background: #FF9B38; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF9B38; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.9 </td> <td style="background: #FF8C1A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.0 </td> <td style="background: #FF9B38; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">18.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4%E9%87%8F" title="降水量">降水量</a> mm </th> <td style="background: #41FF41; color:#000000;" class="notheme">127 </td> <td style="background: #3CFF3C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">119 </td> <td style="background: #35FF35; color:#000000;" class="notheme">135 </td> <td style="background: #005000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">279 </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">516 </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">638 </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">602 </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">401 </td> <td style="background: #008A00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">241 </td> <td style="background: #18FF18; color:#000000;" class="notheme">155 </td> <td style="background: #4FFF4F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">114 </td> <td style="background: #3AFF3A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">132 </td> <td style="background: #004800; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">3,459 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均降水天数 </th> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12 </td> <td style="background: #4E4EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13 </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12 </td> <td style="background: #6666FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12 </td> <td style="background: #1414FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">19 </td> <td style="background: #0000F2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">21 </td> <td style="background: #0000EE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">22 </td> <td style="background: #0000FA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">21 </td> <td style="background: #3333FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">16 </td> <td style="background: #8383FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #7F7FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #5E5EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13 </td> <td style="background: #4141FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">181 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6" title="相對濕度">相對濕度</a>（％） </th> <td style="background: #85FF85; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79 </td> <td style="background: #83FF83; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #7FFF7F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83 </td> <td style="background: #7CFF7C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #79FF79; color:#000000;" class="notheme">87 </td> <td style="background: #7AFF7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86 </td> <td style="background: #7CFF7C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #7DFF7D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">84 </td> <td style="background: #7FFF7F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83 </td> <td style="background: #82FF82; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81 </td> <td style="background: #83FF83; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #80FF80; color:#000000;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #7FFF7F; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">83 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">月均<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E7%85%A7%E6%99%82%E6%95%B8" title="日照時數">日照時數</a> </th> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">192 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">186 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">211 </td> <td style="background: #D3D300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">177 </td> <td style="background: #C7C700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">158 </td> <td style="background: #B8B855; color:#000000;" class="notheme">120 </td> <td style="background: #B4B46D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">115 </td> <td style="background: #B2B275; color:#000000;" class="notheme">112 </td> <td style="background: #C6C600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">150 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">192 </td> <td style="background: #DDDD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">219 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">202 </td> <td style="background: #CECE00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,034 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源1：<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="德国气象服务" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Deutscher Wetterdienst"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德国气象服务（页面不存在）">德国气象服务</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutscher_Wetterdienst" class="extiw" title="en:Deutscher Wetterdienst"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Deutscher Wetterdienst</span></a></span>）</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-DWD_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DWD-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源2：<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="丹麦气象研究所" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Danish Meteorological Institute"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹麦气象研究所（页面不存在）">丹麦气象研究所</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danish_Meteorological_Institute" class="extiw" title="en:Danish Meteorological Institute"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Danish Meteorological Institute</span></a></span>）</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行政区划"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8C.BA.E5.88.92"></span>行政区划</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：行政区划"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png/220px-Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png/330px-Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png/440px-Locator_map_of_Ambon_City_in_Maluku.png 2x" data-file-width="936" data-file-height="563" /></a><figcaption>安汶市（行政区）在马鲁古省的位置</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ambon_Stad2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Ambon_Stad2.jpg/220px-Ambon_Stad2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Ambon_Stad2.jpg/330px-Ambon_Stad2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Ambon_Stad2.jpg/440px-Ambon_Stad2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>省政府机构在安汶的新办公楼</figcaption></figure> <p>安汶市（印尼语：Kota Ambon）属印度尼西亚的第二级行政区，是一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="建制市">建制市</a>，与印尼的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%AB%E9%87%91" title="巫金">县</a>平级。 </p><p>安汶市下辖5个区<sup id="cite_ref-区_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-区-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><i>（印尼语：kecamatan）</i>，市政府位于西里茂区<sup id="cite_ref-行政_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-行政-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。区下辖50个村，其中30个是<i>Desa</i>，20个是<i>Kelurahan</i>。 </p> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>区</th> <th>人口<br />2010普查<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>面积<sup id="cite_ref-区_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-区-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />km² </th></tr> <tr> <td>Nusawiwe</td> <td align="right">89,866</td> <td>88.35 </td></tr> <tr> <td>西里茂<br />Sirimau</td> <td align="right">140,064</td> <td>86.81 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Teluk Ambon<br />安汶湾</td> <td align="right">38,451</td> <td>93.68 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Baguala</td> <td align="right">53,472</td> <td>40.11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Leitimur Selatan</td> <td align="right">9,401</td> <td>50.5 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根据2010年人口普查的结果，安汶市共有人口331,254；2014年安汶人口估计为395,423<sup id="cite_ref-:0_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。历年变化如下： </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>年 </th> <th>人口 </th> <th>增长率（%） </th></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td>348,407 </td> <td>4.44 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>354,464 </td> <td>4.35 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td>379,615 </td> <td>4.36 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>395,423 </td> <td>4.16 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="barbox tright" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: ;color: #000;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd;color: inherit;"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">安汶的宗教</th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;"><b>宗教</b></td> <td style="width:100px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;"><b>百分比</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">新教徒</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:purple; width:58.37%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">58.37%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">伊斯兰徒</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:green; width:39.02%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">39.02%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">天主教徒</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:yellow; width:2.41%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.41%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">其他</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:grey; width:3%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">3%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="宗教"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E6.95.99"></span>宗教</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：宗教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根据2010年人口普查的结果，安汶居民中58.37%是<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99%E5%BE%92" class="mw-redirect" title="新教徒">新教徒</a>，人口192,105；39.02%属<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97" title="穆斯林">穆斯林</a>，人口128,417；2.41%是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%BE%92" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教徒">天主教徒</a>，人口7,943；其他占3%，包括435名<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%BE%92" class="mw-redirect" title="印度教徒">印度教徒</a>和120名<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99%E5%BE%92" class="mw-redirect" title="佛教徒">佛教徒</a><sup id="cite_ref-宗教_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-宗教-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2014年安汶市的经济增长率为5.96%，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="地区生产总值">地区生产总值</a>在现时市价和固定市价中均增加，与2013年相比，地区生产总值在现时市价上增长12.76％、在固定市价上增长5.96％。2014年安汶现时市价中的地区生产总值为9.9兆<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E7%9B%BE" title="印尼盾">印尼盾</a>，2010年安汶固定市价的地区生产总值为7.77兆印尼盾<sup id="cite_ref-:0_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2014年，安汶人均国内生产总值在现时市价中上涨8.3%，固定市价中上涨1.7%。2014年安汶人均国内生产总值为2516万印尼盾，相当于1836.43美元。安汶的贫困率为4.42%，是<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E7%9C%81" title="马鲁古省">马鲁古省</a>中最低的<sup id="cite_ref-:0_49-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2014年安汶市的21种产业产值都有增长。现时市价上地区生产总值涨幅最大的产业是电力和天然气行业，达34.2%；最小的是医疗健康和社会工作，仅6.61%。固定市价上地区生产总值涨幅最大的产业是电力和天然气行业，达30.54%；最小的是医疗健康和社会工作，仅2.12%<sup id="cite_ref-:0_49-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%92%82%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="巴蒂穆拉国际机场">巴蒂穆拉国际机场</a>是马鲁古地区的空运枢纽，位于安汶岛西部，距离安汶市区20千米<sup id="cite_ref-距离_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-距离-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。机场设施完善，已开通飞往<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%8A%A0%E8%BE%BE" title="雅加达">雅加达</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9B%E5%8A%A0%E9%8C%AB" title="望加錫">望加锡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%97%E6%B0%B4_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)" title="泗水 (印尼)">泗水</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E9%B8%A6%E8%80%81" title="万鸦老">万鸦老</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉</a>等印尼大中城市的航班。虽然名称叫国际机场，但是目前没有运营的国际航线。曾经有飞往<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亚</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="达尔文">达尔文</a>的国际航线，1998年起，該航線便不再復辦。近期有关于恢复安汶对外国际航班的谈话，但是没有具体说明<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E7%99%BD%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5" title="红白大桥">红白大桥</a>是跨越安汶湾的一座<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%9C%E6%8B%89%E6%A9%8B" title="斜拉橋">斜拉桥</a>，长达1140米，是印尼东部最长的大桥<sup id="cite_ref-pu-1_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pu-1-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，也是安汶的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E6%A0%87" class="mw-redirect" title="地标">地标</a><sup id="cite_ref-PresidenRI_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PresidenRI-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，用以连接海湾南北的安汶市区，于2016年4月4日开通使用<sup id="cite_ref-Kompas-1_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kompas-1-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在红白大桥建起之前，从安汶市区到<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%92%82%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="巴蒂穆拉国际机场">机场</a>的路途大约需要1小时，大桥建起后仅需30分钟即可到达<sup id="cite_ref-距离_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-距离-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="教育"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>教育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2010年安汶居民的识字率为99.63%。与识字率不相符的是，安汶市的入学率却呈现负增长，2010年的入学率仅73%，而印尼全国平均水平达到96%。在2010年，小学的入学率为98.72%，初中95%，高中78%，大学45%。 </p><p>目前，全市共有高等院校17所： </p> <ul><li>国立大学</li></ul> <ol><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴蒂穆拉大学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="University of Pattimura"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E8%92%82%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴蒂穆拉大学（页面不存在）">巴蒂穆拉大学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Pattimura" class="extiw" title="en:University of Pattimura"><span lang="en" dir="auto">University of Pattimura</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li>安汶国立理工学院</li></ol> <ul><li>私立院校</li></ul> <ol><li>安汶<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99" title="新教">新教</a>学院</li> <li>三一管理科学学院</li> <li>阿卜杜勒·阿齐兹·卡塔洛卡管理科学学院</li> <li>鲁图努沙经济管理学院</li> <li>帕萨普亚健康学院</li> <li>安汶达鲁萨兰大学</li> <li>印度尼西亚马鲁古基督教大学</li> <li>马鲁古海事学院</li> <li>明爱干事和管理学院</li> <li>安汶计算机科学学院</li> <li>安汶印度尼西亚伊斯兰学院</li> <li>安汶工业学院</li> <li>印度尼西亚福音派神学院</li> <li>安汶伯特利神学院</li> <li>安汶圣约翰斯学院</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="旅游"><span id=".E6.97.85.E6.B8.B8"></span>旅游</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：旅游"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Merah_Putih_Bridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Merah_Putih_Bridge.jpg/220px-Merah_Putih_Bridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Merah_Putih_Bridge.jpg/330px-Merah_Putih_Bridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Merah_Putih_Bridge.jpg/440px-Merah_Putih_Bridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2035" data-file-height="2286" /></a><figcaption>跨越安汶湾的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E7%99%BD%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5" title="红白大桥">红白大桥</a></figcaption></figure> <p>安汶市有71个旅游景点分散在下属的5个区中。2015年进入安汶的游客达27,642人，其中外国游客3,642人，占旅游总人数的13.18%。外国游客中<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>游客最多，达1,304人，占外国游客的35.81%，其次是<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>的游客<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>主要名胜： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E7%99%BD%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5" title="红白大桥">红白大桥</a></li> <li>自由广场（<i>Lapangan Merdeka</i>）和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%92%82%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="巴蒂穆拉">巴蒂穆拉</a>纪念碑</li> <li>克里斯蒂娜·玛莎·蒂亚哈（<i>Christina Martha Tiahahu</i>）纪念碑</li> <li>安汶广场</li> <li>安汶湾</li> <li>Liang海滩</li> <li>Natsepa海滩</li> <li>Santai海滩度假村</li> <li>Galala-Poka渡轮渡口</li> <li>Siwalima博物馆</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="友好城市"><span id=".E5.8F.8B.E5.A5.BD.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82"></span>友好城市</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：友好城市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="background:#ffffef; float:"> <tbody><tr> <th>城市 </th> <th>地区 </th> <th>国家 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)" title="图阿尔 (印尼)">图阿尔</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Maluku.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_Maluku.svg/24px-Flag_of_Maluku.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_Maluku.svg/36px-Flag_of_Maluku.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_Maluku.svg/48px-Flag_of_Maluku.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E7%9C%81" title="马鲁古省">马鲁古省</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚"><img alt="印度尼西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%B4%A2%E5%B8%8C" title="马索希">马索希</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Maluku.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_Maluku.svg/24px-Flag_of_Maluku.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_Maluku.svg/36px-Flag_of_Maluku.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_Maluku.svg/48px-Flag_of_Maluku.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E7%9C%81" title="马鲁古省">马鲁古省</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚"><img alt="印度尼西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Papua_2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Papua_2.svg/24px-Flag_of_Papua_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Papua_2.svg/36px-Flag_of_Papua_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Papua_2.svg/48px-Flag_of_Papua_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="896" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81" title="巴布亚省">巴布亚省</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚"><img alt="印度尼西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%82%A6" title="古邦">古邦</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_East_Nusa_Tenggara.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Flag_of_East_Nusa_Tenggara.svg/24px-Flag_of_East_Nusa_Tenggara.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Flag_of_East_Nusa_Tenggara.svg/36px-Flag_of_East_Nusa_Tenggara.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Flag_of_East_Nusa_Tenggara.svg/48px-Flag_of_East_Nusa_Tenggara.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8A%AA%E6%B2%99%E7%99%BB%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%81" title="東努沙登加拉省">东努沙登加拉省</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚"><img alt="印度尼西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E9%B8%A6%E8%80%81" title="万鸦老">万鸦老</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_North_Sulawesi.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_North_Sulawesi.svg/24px-Flag_of_North_Sulawesi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_North_Sulawesi.svg/36px-Flag_of_North_Sulawesi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_North_Sulawesi.svg/48px-Flag_of_North_Sulawesi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%8F%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81" title="北苏拉威西省">北苏拉威西省</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚"><img alt="印度尼西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%88%A9%E8%BE%9B%E6%81%A9" title="弗利辛恩">弗利辛恩</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Zeeland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Zeeland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Zeeland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Zeeland.svg/36px-Flag_of_Zeeland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Zeeland.svg/48px-Flag_of_Zeeland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%BD%E5%85%B0%E7%9C%81" title="泽兰省">泽兰省</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰"><img alt="荷兰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87_(%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2)" class="mw-redirect" title="達爾文 (澳洲)">达尔文</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="北領地">北领地</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚"><img alt="澳大利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亚</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%8A%9B" title="帝力">帝力</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Dili.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Flag_of_Dili.svg/24px-Flag_of_Dili.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Flag_of_Dili.svg/36px-Flag_of_Dili.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Flag_of_Dili.svg/48px-Flag_of_Dili.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%8A%9B%E5%8D%80" title="帝力區">帝力区</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_East_Timor.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B3%95" title="海法">海法</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列"><img alt="以色列" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B3%95%E5%8C%BA" title="海法区">海法区</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列"><img alt="以色列" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82" title="乔治市">乔治市</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%A7%9F%E5%B2%9B" title="槟岛">槟岛</a>） </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Penang_(Malaysia).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Penang_%28Malaysia%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Penang_%28Malaysia%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Penang_%28Malaysia%29.svg/36px-Flag_of_Penang_%28Malaysia%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Penang_%28Malaysia%29.svg/48px-Flag_of_Penang_%28Malaysia%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A7%9F%E5%9F%8E%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="槟城州">槟城州</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚"><img alt="马来西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%A7%91%E9%99%A2%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" class="mw-redirect" title="中科院地理研究所">中科院地理研究所</a> (编). 安汶岛（Pulau Ambon）. 世界地名词典. 上海: <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%BE%9E%E4%B9%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE" title="上海辞书出版社">上海辞书出版社</a>: 545. 1981-01. <span title="中国国家图书馆联机公共目录查询系统（OPAC）"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opac.nlc.cn/F?func=direct&local_base=NLC01&doc_number=000431648">NLC 000431648</a></span>. <q>亦名<b>安波那</b>（Amboina）</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6%E5%B2%9B+%EF%BC%88Pulau+Ambon%EF%BC%89&rft.au=%E4%B8%AD%E7%A7%91%E9%99%A2%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%90%8D%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8&rft.date=1981-01&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=545&rft.place=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&rft.pub=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%BE%9E%E4%B9%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-简介-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-简介_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://indahnesia.com/indonesia/MALKOT/kota_ambon.php">Kota Ambon</a>. Indahnesia. 2011 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210121024058/https://indahnesia.com/indonesia/MALKOT/kota_ambon.php">存档</a>于2021-01-21）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.btitle=Kota+Ambon&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Indahnesia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Findahnesia.com%2Findonesia%2FMALKOT%2Fkota_ambon.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.citypopulation.de/Indonesia-CU.html">INDONESIA: Cities & Settlements</a>. citypopulation.de. 2017-04-22 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-07-16</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110301102139/http://www.citypopulation.de/Indonesia-CU.html">存档</a>于2011-03-01）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=INDONESIA%3A+Cities+%26+Settlements&rft.date=2017-04-22&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=citypopulation.de&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.citypopulation.de%2FIndonesia-CU.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110314043607/http://www.geohive.com/cntry/indonesia.aspx?levels=Maluku">the Republic of Indonesia</a>. Geo Hive. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geohive.com/cntry/indonesia.aspx?levels=Maluku">原始内容</a>存档于2011-03-14）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=the+Republic+of+Indonesia&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Geo+Hive&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geohive.com%2Fcntry%2Findonesia.aspx%3Flevels%3DMaluku&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-暴乱-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-暴乱_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sejarah-kelam-indonesia.blogspot.ie/2015/01/kerusuhan-ambon-dan-poso-1999.html">Kerusuhan Ambon dan Poso (1999)</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170519065611/http://sejarah-kelam-indonesia.blogspot.ie/2015/01/kerusuhan-ambon-dan-poso-1999.html">存档</a>于2017-05-19）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.btitle=Kerusuhan+Ambon+dan+Poso+%281999%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsejarah-kelam-indonesia.blogspot.ie%2F2015%2F01%2Fkerusuhan-ambon-dan-poso-1999.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-民族-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-民族_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Sarwono Bjh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zh.scribd.com/doc/77131566/Suku-Bangsa-Ambon">Suku Bangsa Ambon</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190609135939/https://zh.scribd.com/doc/77131566/Suku-Bangsa-Ambon">存档</a>于2019-06-09）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.au=Sarwono+Bjh&rft.btitle=Suku+Bangsa+Ambon&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.scribd.com%2Fdoc%2F77131566%2FSuku-Bangsa-Ambon&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-宗教-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-宗教_7-0"><sup><b>7.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-宗教_7-1"><sup><b>7.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ardilamadi.blogspot.ie/2013/07/jumlah-penduduk-berdasarkan-agama-di_3317.html">Jumlah Penduduk Berdasarkan Agama di Provinsi Maluku</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170519065452/http://ardilamadi.blogspot.ie/2013/07/jumlah-penduduk-berdasarkan-agama-di_3317.html">存档</a>于2017-05-19）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.btitle=Jumlah+Penduduk+Berdasarkan+Agama+di+Provinsi+Maluku&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fardilamadi.blogspot.ie%2F2013%2F07%2Fjumlah-penduduk-berdasarkan-agama-di_3317.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-历史-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-历史_8-0"><sup><b>8.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-历史_8-1"><sup><b>8.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-历史_8-2"><sup><b>8.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170425204807/http://www.ambonstory.com/2016/03/sejarah-kota-ambon-masa-lalu.html">SEJARAH KOTA AMBON MASA LALU</a>. Peter Saiya. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ambonstory.com/2016/03/sejarah-kota-ambon-masa-lalu.html">原始内容</a>存档于2017-04-25）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.btitle=SEJARAH+KOTA+AMBON+MASA+LALU&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Peter+Saiya&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ambonstory.com%2F2016%2F03%2Fsejarah-kota-ambon-masa-lalu.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sejarah-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sejarah_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ricklefs, M.C. A History of Modern Indonesia Since c.1300, 2nd Edition. London: MacMillan: 25. 1991. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-333-57689-6" title="Special:网络书源/0-333-57689-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-333-57689-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.aufirst=M.C.&rft.aulast=Ricklefs&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Modern+Indonesia+Since+c.1300%2C+2nd+Edition&rft.date=1991&rft.genre=unknown&rft.isbn=0-333-57689-6&rft.pages=25&rft.place=London&rft.pub=MacMillan&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">缺少或<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code>为空 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#cite_web_url" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ambon.go.id/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2&Itemid=9">Sejarah Kota Ambon</a>. Peter Saiya. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130224210106/http://www.ambon.go.id/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2&Itemid=9">存档</a>于2013-02-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.btitle=Sejarah+Kota+Ambon&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Peter+Saiya&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fambon.go.id%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D2%26Itemid%3D9&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RICKLEFSp28-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RICKLEFSp28_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ricklefs  , M.C.  . A History of Modern Indonesia Since c.1300, 2nd Edition  . London  : MacMillan  . 1991  : 25–28  . <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-333-57689-6" title="Special:网络书源/0-333-57689-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-333-57689-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.aufirst=M.C.+%C2%A0&rft.aulast=Ricklefs+%C2%A0&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Modern+Indonesia+Since+c.1300%2C+2nd+Edition+%C2%A0&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-333-57689-6&rft.pages=25-28+%C2%A0&rft.place=London+%C2%A0&rft.pub=MacMillan+%C2%A0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gabriel Towerson, agent of the EIC at Amboina; Samuel Colson, factor at Hitto; Emanuel Thompson, assistant at Amboina; Tymothy Johnson, assistant at Amboina; John Wetherall, factor at Cambello; John Clarke, assistant at Hitto; William Griggs, factor at Larica; John Fardo, steward of the English house at Amboina; Abel Price, surgeon; and Robert Browne, tailor; State Papers, No. 499I</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hiheso, Tsiosa, Suisa, all from Firando; Stanley Migiel, Pedro Congie, Thome Corea, all from Nangasacque; Quiondayo of Coraets; Isabinda of Tsoucketgo; Zanchoe of Fisien; all spellings as rendered in State Papers, No. 499I</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eablanchette.com/_supportdocs/session2.html">Trading Places: The East India Company and Asia</a>. Fathom. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190605194404/http://www.eablanchette.com/_supportdocs/session2.html">存档</a>于2019-06-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.btitle=Trading+Places%3A+The+East+India+Company+and+Asia&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Fathom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eablanchette.com%2F_supportdocs%2Fsession2.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Office1878-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Office1878_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Great Britain. Public Record Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PNEJAAAAIAAJ&pg=PR25&lpg=PR25#v=onepage&q&f=false">Calendar of State Papers, Colonial Series ...: Preserved in the Public Record Office ...</a>. 1878: xxv– <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200427100314/https://books.google.com/books?id=PNEJAAAAIAAJ&pg=PR25&lpg=PR25#v=onepage&q&f=false">存档</a>于2020-04-27）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.au=Great+Britain.+Public+Record+Office&rft.btitle=Calendar+of+State+Papers%2C+Colonial+Series+...%3A+Preserved+in+the+Public+Record+Office+...&rft.date=1878&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=xxv-&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPNEJAAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPR25%26lpg%3DPR25%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Office1878_2-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Office1878_2_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Great Britain. Public Record Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=N70MAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR25&lpg=PR25#v=onepage&q&f=false">Calendar of State Papers, Colonial Series ...: East Indies, China and Japan, 1513</a>. Longman. 1878: 25–.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.au=Great+Britain.+Public+Record+Office&rft.btitle=Calendar+of+State+Papers%2C+Colonial+Series+...%3A+East+Indies%2C+China+and+Japan%2C+1513&rft.date=1878&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=25-&rft.pub=Longman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DN70MAQAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPR25%26lpg%3DPR25%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://muse.jhu.edu/article/426730">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190612053831/https://muse.jhu.edu/article/426730">存档</a>于2019-06-12）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmuse.jhu.edu%2Farticle%2F426730&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Augustine Perez; State Papers, No. 499I</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Shorto, p. 72.; State Papers, No. 499I</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Collins, Beaumont, Webber and Sherrocke; Soysimo en Sacoute; State Papers, No. 499I</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">keadaan geografis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ambon.go.id/benteng-victoria/">Benteng Victoria</a>. keadaan geografis. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210120090910/https://ambon.go.id/benteng-victoria/">存档</a>于2021-01-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.au=keadaan+geografis&rft.btitle=Benteng+Victoria&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=keadaan+geografis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ambon.go.id%2Fbenteng-victoria%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/archive/aas/documents/AAS-53-1961-ocr.pdf"><i>Quod Christus</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E5%BA%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%A0%B1" title="宗座公報">宗座公報</a> (梵蒂岡出版社). 1961年, <b>53</b>: 244 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200711174710/http://www.vatican.va/archive/aas/documents/AAS-53-1961-ocr.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2020-07-11）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=Quod+Christus&rft.date=1961&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E5%AE%97%E5%BA%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%A0%B1&rft.pages=244&rft.volume=53&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vatican.va%2Farchive%2Faas%2Fdocuments%2FAAS-53-1961-ocr.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-诞辰日-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-诞辰日_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">keadaan geografis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ambon.go.id/sejarah-ambon/">Sejarah Ambon</a>. keadaan geografis. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210120091926/https://ambon.go.id/sejarah-ambon/">存档</a>于2021-01-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.au=keadaan+geografis&rft.btitle=Sejarah+Ambon&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=keadaan+geografis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ambon.go.id%2Fsejarah-ambon%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999115-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999115_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConboyMorrison1999">Conboy & Morrison 1999</a>，第115頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999116-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999116_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConboyMorrison1999">Conboy & Morrison 1999</a>，第116頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Ormsby-Gore,_5th_Baron_Harlech&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Ormsby-Gore, 5th Baron Harlech（页面不存在）">David Ormsby-Gore</a>, Minister of State for Foreign Affairs. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1958/jun/11/indonesia-british-vessels#S5CV0589P0_19580611_HOC_160">Commons Sitting: Oral Answers to Questions – Indonesia (British Vessels)</a>. <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="议事录" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hansard"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%AE%E4%BA%8B%E5%BD%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="议事录（页面不存在）">国会议事记录</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hansard" class="extiw" title="en:Hansard"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hansard</span></a></span>）</span></span>. United Kingdom: Commons. 1958-06-11. 第202–203卷 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-11-21</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170202091233/http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1958/jun/11/indonesia-british-vessels#S5CV0589P0_19580611_HOC_160">存档</a>于2017-02-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=Commons+Sitting%3A+Oral+Answers+to+Questions+%E2%80%93+Indonesia+%28British+Vessels%29&rft.au=David+Ormsby-Gore&rft.btitle=%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-all+%22+data-orig-title%3D%22%E8%AE%AE%E4%BA%8B%E5%BD%95%22+data-lang-code%3D%22en%22+data-lang-name%3D%22%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%22+data-foreign-title%3D%22Hansard%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-page%22%3E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E4%BA%8B%E8%AE%B0%E5%BD%95%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint+ilh-comment%22%3E%EF%BC%88%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-lang%22%3E%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-colon%22%3E%EF%BC%9A%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-link%22%3E-%7B%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22+dir%3D%22auto%22%3EHansard%3C%2Fspan%3E%7D-%3C%2Fspan%3E%EF%BC%89%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.date=1958-06-11&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=%E7%AC%AC202-203%E5%8D%B7&rft.place=United+Kingdom&rft.pub=Commons&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhansard.millbanksystems.com%2Fcommons%2F1958%2Fjun%2F11%2Findonesia-british-vessels%23S5CV0589P0_19580611_HOC_160&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170202091233/http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1958/jun/11/indonesia-british-vessels#S5CV0589P0_19580611_HOC_160">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170202091233/http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1958/jun/11/indonesia-british-vessels">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. 原始内容存档于2017-02-02.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhansard.millbanksystems.com%2Fcommons%2F1958%2Fjun%2F11%2Findonesia-british-vessels&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999117-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999117_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConboyMorrison1999">Conboy & Morrison 1999</a>，第117頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999118-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999118_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConboyMorrison1999">Conboy & Morrison 1999</a>，第118頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999121-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999121_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConboyMorrison1999">Conboy & Morrison 1999</a>，第121頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122_30-0"><sup><b>30.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122_30-1"><sup><b>30.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122_30-2"><sup><b>30.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122_30-3"><sup><b>30.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999122_30-4"><sup><b>30.4</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConboyMorrison1999">Conboy & Morrison 1999</a>，第122頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999129-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999129_31-0"><sup><b>31.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999129_31-1"><sup><b>31.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999129_31-2"><sup><b>31.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999129_31-3"><sup><b>31.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConboyMorrison1999">Conboy & Morrison 1999</a>，第129頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999128-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999128_32-0"><sup><b>32.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999128_32-1"><sup><b>32.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999128_32-2"><sup><b>32.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConboyMorrison1999">Conboy & Morrison 1999</a>，第128頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999136-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999136_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConboyMorrison1999">Conboy & Morrison 1999</a>，第136頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999136–137-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999136–137_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConboyMorrison1999">Conboy & Morrison 1999</a>，第136–137頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999139,_141-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999139,_141_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConboyMorrison1999">Conboy & Morrison 1999</a>，第139, 141頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999143-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConboyMorrison1999143_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConboyMorrison1999">Conboy & Morrison 1999</a>，第143頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wsws.org/articles/1999/jan1999/indo-j30.shtml">Ambon rioting leaves 100 dead in Indonesia</a>. World Socialist Website. 1999-01-30. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/65iAGll3j?url=http://www.wsws.org/articles/1999/jan1999/indo-j30.shtml">存档</a>于2012-02-25）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=Ambon+rioting+leaves+100+dead+in+Indonesia&rft.date=1999-01-30&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=World+Socialist+Website&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsws.org%2Farticles%2F1999%2Fjan1999%2Findo-j30.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Guerin, Bill. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111020232145/http://www.atimes.com/se-asia/DB15Ae01.html">The Spice Islands legacy of violence</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E6%99%82%E5%A0%B1%E5%9C%A8%E7%B7%9A" title="亞洲時報在線">亚洲时报</a>. 2002-02-15. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atimes.com/se-asia/DB15Ae01.html">原始内容</a>存档于2011-10-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=The+Spice+Islands+legacy+of+violence&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft.aulast=Guerin&rft.date=2002-02-15&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E6%97%B6%E6%8A%A5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atimes.com%2Fse-asia%2FDB15Ae01.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amboner-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-amboner_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Spyer, Patricia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_indonesia_2002-10_74/page/21">Fire without Smoke and Other Phantoms of Ambon's Violence: Media Effects, Agency, and the Work of Imagination</a>. Indonesia. Southeast Asia Program Publications at Cornell University. October 2002, <b>74</b>: 21–36. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/3351523"><span title="JSTOR">JSTOR 3351523</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F3351523"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.2307/3351523</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=Fire+without+Smoke+and+Other+Phantoms+of+Ambon%27s+Violence%3A+Media+Effects%2C+Agency%2C+and+the+Work+of+Imagination&rft.aufirst=Patricia&rft.aulast=Spyer&rft.date=2002-10&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Indonesia&rft.pages=21-36&rft.volume=74&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3351523&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_indonesia_2002-10_74%2Fpage%2F21&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F3351523&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHedman2008">Hedman 2008</a>，第208頁<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFHedman2008 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%93%88%E4%BD%9B%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E6%8C%87%E5%90%91%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向错误的页面">幫助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Rayda, Nivell. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160924192012/http://jakartaglobe.beritasatu.com/archive/religious-strife-a-daily-reality-in-ambon/">Religious Strife a Daily Reality in Ambon</a>. <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雅加达环球报" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jakarta Globe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E5%8A%A0%E8%BE%BE%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E6%8A%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅加达环球报（页面不存在）">雅加达环球报</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakarta_Globe" class="extiw" title="en:Jakarta Globe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jakarta Globe</span></a></span>）</span></span>. 2011-10-02. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jakartaglobe.beritasatu.com/archive/religious-strife-a-daily-reality-in-ambon/">原始内容</a>存档于2016-09-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=Religious+Strife+a+Daily+Reality+in+Ambon&rft.aufirst=Nivell&rft.aulast=Rayda&rft.date=2011-10-02&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-all+%22+data-orig-title%3D%22%E9%9B%85%E5%8A%A0%E8%BE%BE%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E6%8A%A5%22+data-lang-code%3D%22en%22+data-lang-name%3D%22%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%22+data-foreign-title%3D%22Jakarta+Globe%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-page%22%3E%E9%9B%85%E5%8A%A0%E8%BE%BE%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E6%8A%A5%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint+ilh-comment%22%3E%EF%BC%88%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-lang%22%3E%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-colon%22%3E%EF%BC%9A%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-link%22%3E-%7B%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22+dir%3D%22auto%22%3EJakarta+Globe%3C%2Fspan%3E%7D-%3C%2Fspan%3E%EF%BC%89%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjakartaglobe.beritasatu.com%2Farchive%2Freligious-strife-a-daily-reality-in-ambon%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-行政-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-行政_42-0"><sup><b>42.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-行政_42-1"><sup><b>42.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://petatematikindo.wordpress.com/tag/kota-ambon/">Administrasi Kota Ambon</a>. Desighmap Peta Tematik Indonesia. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2015]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200618132220/https://petatematikindo.wordpress.com/tag/kota-ambon/">存档</a>于2020-06-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.btitle=Administrasi+Kota+Ambon&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Desighmap+Peta+Tematik+Indonesia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpetatematikindo.wordpress.com%2Ftag%2Fkota-ambon%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171107025504/http://www.csi.ac.cn/publish/main/256/100024/20171101113606137303206/index.html">10月31日19时50分印度尼西亚塞兰岛发生6.2级地震</a>. www.csi.ac.cn. 中国地震局. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-11-03</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csi.ac.cn/publish/main/256/100024/20171101113606137303206/index.html">原始内容</a>存档于2017-11-07）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=10%E6%9C%8831%E6%97%A519%E6%97%B650%E5%88%86%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%B0%E5%B2%9B%E5%8F%91%E7%94%9F6.2%E7%BA%A7%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.csi.ac.cn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.csi.ac.cn%2Fpublish%2Fmain%2F256%2F100024%2F20171101113606137303206%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-地理-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-地理_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ambon.go.id/keadaan-geografis/">keadaan geografis</a>. pemkot ambon. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210120111012/https://ambon.go.id/keadaan-geografis/">存档</a>于2021-01-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.btitle=keadaan+geografis&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=pemkot+ambon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ambon.go.id%2Fkeadaan-geografis%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DWD-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DWD_45-0"><sup><b>45.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DWD_45-1"><sup><b>45.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dwd.de/DWD/klima/beratung/ak/ak_977240_kt.pdf">Klimatafel von Ambon / Insel Ambon, Molukken / Indonesien</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Federal Ministry of Transport and Digital Infrastructure. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2016]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191229170040/https://www.dwd.de/DWD/klima/beratung/ak/ak_977240_kt.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2019-12-29）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.btitle=Klimatafel+von+Ambon+%2F+Insel+Ambon%2C+Molukken+%2F+Indonesien&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Federal+Ministry+of+Transport+and+Digital+Infrastructure&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dwd.de%2FDWD%2Fklima%2Fberatung%2Fak%2Fak_977240_kt.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130116071752/http://www.dmi.dk/dmi/tr01-17.pdf">STATIONSNUMMER 97724</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Danish Meteorological Institute. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2016]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dmi.dk/dmi/tr01-17.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2013-01-16）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.btitle=STATIONSNUMMER+97724&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Danish+Meteorological+Institute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmi.dk%2Fdmi%2Ftr01-17.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-区-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-区_47-0"><sup><b>47.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-区_47-1"><sup><b>47.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ambon.go.id/kecamatan/">kecamatan</a>. Pemkot Ambon. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201212195619/https://ambon.go.id/kecamatan/">存档</a>于2020-12-12）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.btitle=kecamatan&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Pemkot+Ambon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ambon.go.id%2Fkecamatan%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_49-0"><sup><b>49.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_49-1"><sup><b>49.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_49-2"><sup><b>49.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_49-3"><sup><b>49.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Anonymous.2015. Ambon City in Figures 2015.Indonesia: BPS Ambon Regional Office</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-距离-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-距离_50-0"><sup><b>50.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-距离_50-1"><sup><b>50.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211111042952/http://www.google.cn/maps/dir/Patung+Pattimura/%E5%B7%B4%E8%92%82%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA+Bandar+Udara+Internasional+Pattimura/@-3.684542,128.1105932,15829m/data=%213m1%211e3%214m13%214m12%211m5%211m1%211s0x0:0xc3b5b716813c4a6f%212m2%211d128.1831823%212d-3.6931066%211m5%211m1%211s0x0:0xc7acbd0f15fe4b38%212m2%211d128.0888761%212d-3.7057907">安汶市区到机场</a>. 谷歌地图服务. 谷歌公司. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.cn/maps/dir/Patung+Pattimura/%E5%B7%B4%E8%92%82%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA+Bandar+Udara+Internasional+Pattimura/@-3.684542,128.1105932,15829m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m13!4m12!1m5!1m1!1s0x0:0xc3b5b716813c4a6f!2m2!1d128.1831823!2d-3.6931066!1m5!1m1!1s0x0:0xc7acbd0f15fe4b38!2m2!1d128.0888761!2d-3.7057907">原始内容</a>存档于2021-11-11）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6%E5%B8%82%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%B0%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.cn%2Fmaps%2Fdir%2FPatung%2BPattimura%2F%25E5%25B7%25B4%25E8%2592%2582%25E7%25A9%2586%25E6%258B%2589%25E6%259C%25BA%25E5%259C%25BA%2BBandar%2BUdara%2BInternasional%2BPattimura%2F%40-3.684542%2C128.1105932%2C15829m%2Fdata%3D%213m1%211e3%214m13%214m12%211m5%211m1%211s0x0%3A0xc3b5b716813c4a6f%212m2%211d128.1831823%212d-3.6931066%211m5%211m1%211s0x0%3A0xc7acbd0f15fe4b38%212m2%211d128.0888761%212d-3.7057907&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121023145426/http://www.malukuprov.go.id/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=177%3Aspacecon-rencana-bangun-victoria-park-park-dalam-3-tahun&catid=50%3Aheadline-news&Itemid=34">Spacecon Rencana Bangun Victoria Park Park dalam 3 Tahun</a>. malukuprov.go.id. 2012年6月8日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2017年4月24日]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.malukuprov.go.id/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=177:spacecon-rencana-bangun-victoria-park-park-dalam-3-tahun&catid=50:headline-news&Itemid=34">原始内容</a>存档于2012年10月23日）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=Spacecon+Rencana+Bangun+Victoria+Park+Park+dalam+3+Tahun&rft.date=2012-06-08&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=malukuprov.go.id&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.malukuprov.go.id%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D177%3Aspacecon-rencana-bangun-victoria-park-park-dalam-3-tahun%26catid%3D50%3Aheadline-news%26Itemid%3D34&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pu-1-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pu-1_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160508052725/http://humas.pu.go.id/foto/detail/5/Jembatan-Merah-Putih-panjang-1140-m-membentang-diatas-teluk-Ambon-Maluku">Jembatan Merah Putih panjang 1.140 m membentang diatas teluk Ambon Maluku</a>. PU. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://humas.pu.go.id/foto/detail/5/Jembatan-Merah-Putih-panjang-1140-m-membentang-diatas-teluk-Ambon-Maluku">原始内容</a>存档于2016-05-08）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=Jembatan+Merah+Putih+panjang+1.140+m+membentang+diatas+teluk+Ambon+Maluku&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PU&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhumas.pu.go.id%2Ffoto%2Fdetail%2F5%2FJembatan-Merah-Putih-panjang-1140-m-membentang-diatas-teluk-Ambon-Maluku&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PresidenRI-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PresidenRI_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170511102659/http://presidenri.go.id/infrastruktur/pesan-indonesia-sentris-dari-jembatan-merah-putih.html">Pesan “Indonesia Sentris” Dari Jembatan Merah Putih</a>. PresidenRI.go.id. 6 April 2016 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://presidenri.go.id/infrastruktur/pesan-indonesia-sentris-dari-jembatan-merah-putih.html">原始内容</a>存档于2017-05-11）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=Pesan+%E2%80%9CIndonesia+Sentris%E2%80%9D+Dari+Jembatan+Merah+Putih&rft.date=2016-04-06&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PresidenRI.go.id&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpresidenri.go.id%2Finfrastruktur%2Fpesan-indonesia-sentris-dari-jembatan-merah-putih.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kompas-1-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Kompas-1_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Hilda B Alexander. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://properti.kompas.com/read/2016/04/04/060000521/Jembatan.Merah.Putih.Berdiri.Megah.Melintasi.Kota.Ambon">Jembatan Merah Putih, Berdiri Megah Melintasi Kota Ambon</a>. Kompas.com. 4 April 2016 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201128023847/https://properti.kompas.com/read/2016/04/04/060000521/Jembatan.Merah.Putih.Berdiri.Megah.Melintasi.Kota.Ambon">存档</a>于2020-11-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.atitle=Jembatan+Merah+Putih%2C+Berdiri+Megah+Melintasi+Kota+Ambon&rft.au=Hilda+B+Alexander&rft.date=2016-04-04&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kompas.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fproperti.kompas.com%2Fread%2F2016%2F04%2F04%2F060000521%2FJembatan.Merah.Putih.Berdiri.Megah.Melintasi.Kota.Ambon&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Pemkot Ambon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ambon.go.id/pariwisata/">Pariwisata</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210120092150/https://ambon.go.id/pariwisata/">存档</a>于2021-01-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.au=Pemkot+Ambon&rft.btitle=Pariwisata&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ambon.go.id%2Fpariwisata%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="资料来源"><span id=".E8.B5.84.E6.96.99.E6.9D.A5.E6.BA.90"></span>资料来源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：资料来源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFConboyMorrison1999" class="citation book">Conboy, Kenneth; Morrison, James. Feet to the Fire CIA Covert Operations in Indonesia, 1957–1958. Annapolis: <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="美国海军研究所" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="United States Naval Institute"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E6%B5%B7%E8%BB%8D%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美國海軍研究所">美国海军研究所</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Naval_Institute" class="extiw" title="en:United States Naval Institute"><span lang="en" dir="auto">United States Naval Institute</span></a></span>）</span></span>. 1999. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/1-55750-193-9" title="Special:网络书源/1-55750-193-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 1-55750-193-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.au=Morrison%2C+James&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.aulast=Conboy&rft.btitle=Feet+to+the+Fire+CIA+Covert+Operations+in+Indonesia%2C+1957%E2%80%931958&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1-55750-193-9&rft.place=Annapolis&rft.pub=%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-all+%22+data-orig-title%3D%22%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80%22+data-lang-code%3D%22en%22+data-lang-name%3D%22%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%22+data-foreign-title%3D%22United+States+Naval+Institute%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-page%22%3E%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint+ilh-comment%22%3E%EF%BC%88%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-lang%22%3E%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-colon%22%3E%EF%BC%9A%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-link%22%3E-%7B%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22+dir%3D%22auto%22%3EUnited+States+Naval+Institute%3C%2Fspan%3E%7D-%3C%2Fspan%3E%EF%BC%89%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFKahinKahin1997" class="citation book">Kahin, Audrey R; Kahin, George McT. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/subversionasfore0000audr">Subversion as Foreign Policy The Secret Eisenhower and Dulles Debacle in Indonesia</a>. Seattle and London: <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="华盛顿大学出版社" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="University of Washington Press"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="华盛顿大学出版社（页面不存在）">华盛顿大学出版社</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Washington_Press" class="extiw" title="en:University of Washington Press"><span lang="en" dir="auto">University of Washington Press</span></a></span>）</span></span>. 1997 [1995]. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-295-97618-7" title="Special:网络书源/0-295-97618-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-295-97618-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&rft.au=Kahin%2C+George+McT&rft.aufirst=Audrey+R&rft.aulast=Kahin&rft.btitle=Subversion+as+Foreign+Policy+The+Secret+Eisenhower+and+Dulles+Debacle+in+Indonesia&rft.date=1997&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-295-97618-7&rft.place=Seattle+and+London&rft.pub=%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-all+%22+data-orig-title%3D%22%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE%22+data-lang-code%3D%22en%22+data-lang-name%3D%22%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%22+data-foreign-title%3D%22University+of+Washington+Press%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-page%22%3E%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint+ilh-comment%22%3E%EF%BC%88%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-lang%22%3E%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-colon%22%3E%EF%BC%9A%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-link%22%3E-%7B%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22+dir%3D%22auto%22%3EUniversity+of+Washington+Press%3C%2Fspan%3E%7D-%3C%2Fspan%3E%EF%BC%89%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsubversionasfore0000audr&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ambon" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ambon"><span style="font-weight:bold;">安汶</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ambon.go.id/">安汶市政府网站</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110808115754/http://www.ambon.go.id/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/ambon/">1999年安汶暴力冲突的报告</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200529111622/https://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/ambon/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://loketpeta.pu.go.id/peta-infrastruktur?provinsi=515&kabupaten=523">安汶市基础设施地图</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190609235910/http://loketpeta.pu.go.id/peta-infrastruktur?provinsi=515&kabupaten=523">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://petatematikindo.files.wordpress.com/2015/08/administrasi-kota-ambon-a1-1.jpg">安汶市行政区划地图</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170424090040/https://petatematikindo.files.wordpress.com/2015/08/administrasi-kota-ambon-a1-1.jpg">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"（"counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:"，"}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:"；"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="马鲁古省行政区划" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E7%9C%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Template:马鲁古省行政区划"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E7%9C%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:马鲁古省行政区划（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E7%9C%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:马鲁古省行政区划"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="马鲁古省行政区划" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E7%9C%81" title="马鲁古省">马鲁古省</a>行政区划</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>国别：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>　　<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="首府">首府</a>：<a class="mw-selflink selflink">安汶</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">市</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">安汶市</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)" title="图阿尔 (印尼)">图阿尔市</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maluku_in_Indonesia_(special_marker).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Maluku_in_Indonesia_%28special_marker%29.svg/80px-Maluku_in_Indonesia_%28special_marker%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Maluku_in_Indonesia_%28special_marker%29.svg/120px-Maluku_in_Indonesia_%28special_marker%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Maluku_in_Indonesia_%28special_marker%29.svg/160px-Maluku_in_Indonesia_%28special_marker%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="982" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">县</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E5%8E%BF" title="中马鲁古县">中马鲁古县</a> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%8E%BF" title="布鲁县">布鲁县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%8E%BF" title="南布鲁县">南布鲁县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="阿魯群島">阿鲁群岛县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E5%8E%BF" title="西南马鲁古县">西南马鲁古县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E5%8E%BF" title="东南马鲁古县">东南马鲁古县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E5%8E%BF" title="西东南马鲁古县">西东南马鲁古县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%BF" title="西斯兰县">西斯兰县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%BF" title="东斯兰县">东斯兰县</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="text-align: left; font-size: 80%;"><div>参见：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="印度尼西亚行政区划">印度尼西亚行政区划</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18970#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18970#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18970#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/980a1f5c-d0e8-4595-82b1-3f685b754fd7">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/029030307">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=安汶&oldid=84515172">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=安汶&oldid=84515172</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6" title="Category:安汶">安汶</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E7%9C%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Category:马鲁古省行政区划">马鲁古省行政区划</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Category:印尼城市">印尼城市</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E7%BC%BA%E5%B0%91%E7%BD%91%E5%9D%80%E7%9A%84%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有缺少网址的网站引用的页面">含有缺少网址的网站引用的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%EF%BC%9A%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%9F" title="Category:引文格式1错误：日期">引文格式1错误：日期</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%93%88%E4%BD%9B%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E6%8C%87%E5%90%91%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向错误的页面">含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向错误的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8WikiMiniAtlas%E5%B0%8F%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面">使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有印尼語的條目">含有印尼語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有荷蘭語的條目">含有荷蘭語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有西班牙語的條目">含有西班牙語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有葡萄牙語的條目">含有葡萄牙語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E7%94%B1%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B" title="Category:维基共享资源分类链接由维基数据提供">维基共享资源分类链接由维基数据提供</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABMusicBrainz_area%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含MusicBrainz area标识符的维基百科条目">包含MusicBrainz area标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABSUDOC%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含SUDOC标识符的维基百科条目">包含SUDOC标识符的维基百科条目</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2024年10月8日 (星期二) 23:52。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">知识共享署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供，附加条款亦可能应用。（请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>）<br /> Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标；维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-z27g8","wgBackendResponseTime":247,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.424","walltime":"1.694","ppvisitednodes":{"value":8506,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":183679,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":14604,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":29,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":20,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":80405,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1403.418 1 -total"," 26.74% 375.213 1 Template:Infobox_settlement"," 24.56% 344.735 1 Template:Reflist"," 22.10% 310.160 1 Template:Infobox"," 9.44% 132.469 25 Template:Cite_web"," 9.02% 126.647 1 Template:Lang-id"," 7.59% 106.475 1 Template:马鲁古省行政区划"," 7.29% 102.369 1 Template:Navbox"," 6.62% 92.882 21 Template:Sfn"," 4.54% 63.689 8 Template:Both"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.720","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":18368635,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"anchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREFConboyMorrison1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGreat_Britain._Public_Record_Office1878\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFGuerin2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHilda_B_Alexander2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKahinKahin1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPemkot_Ambon\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRayda2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRicklefs1991\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRicklefs_1991\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSarwono_Bjh\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSpyer2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFkeadaan_geografis\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREF中科院地理研究所1981\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"Bar box\"] = 1,\n [\"Bar percent\"] = 4,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 5,\n [\"Cite encyclopedia\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite hansard\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 2,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 4,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 25,\n [\"Commons category\"] = 1,\n [\"Convert\"] = 5,\n [\"Coord\"] = 1,\n [\"Flagicon\"] = 10,\n [\"Harvnb\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox settlement\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang-es\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang-id\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang-nl\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang-pt\"] = 1,\n [\"Le\"] = 11,\n [\"NLC\"] = 1,\n [\"Ndash\"] = 1,\n [\"Photomontage\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 21,\n [\"Wayback\"] = 5,\n [\"Weather box\"] = 1,\n [\"马鲁古省行政区划\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-66695f89d8-s77sd","timestamp":"20241119181849","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u5b89\u6c76","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%AE%89%E6%B1%B6","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q18970","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q18970","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2008-10-26T14:05:44Z","dateModified":"2024-10-08T23:52:22Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d4\/KotaAmbon.jpg","headline":"\u5370\u5c3c\u57ce\u5e02"}</script> </body> </html>