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A Comparative Study of Transient Flow through Cerebral Aneurysms using CFD

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Abdul Khader"> <meta name="citation_author" content="Md. Zubair"> <meta name="citation_author" content="Raghuvir Pai. B"> <meta name="citation_author" content="V.R.K. Rao"> <meta name="citation_author" content="S. Ganesh Kamath"> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2009/12/24"> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="International Journal of Biomedical and Biological Engineering"> <meta name="citation_volume" content="3"> <meta name="citation_issue" content="12"> <meta name="citation_firstpage" content="374"> <meta name="citation_lastpage" content="378"> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://publications.waset.org/5319/pdf"> <link href="https://cdn.waset.org/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" rel="shortcut icon"> <link href="https://cdn.waset.org/static/plugins/bootstrap-4.2.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://cdn.waset.org/static/plugins/fontawesome/css/all.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://cdn.waset.org/static/css/site.css?v=150220211555" rel="stylesheet"> </head> <body> <header> <div class="container"> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="https://waset.org"> <img src="https://cdn.waset.org/static/images/wasetc.png" alt="Open Science Research Excellence" title="Open Science Research Excellence" /> </a> <button class="d-block d-lg-none navbar-toggler ml-auto" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarMenu" aria-controls="navbarMenu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <div class="w-100"> <div class="d-none d-lg-flex flex-row-reverse"> <form method="get" action="https://waset.org/search" class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0"> <input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" placeholder="Search Conferences" value="" name="q" aria-label="Search"> <button class="btn btn-light my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit"><i class="fas fa-search"></i></button> </form> </div> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse mt-1" id="navbarMenu"> <ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto align-items-center" id="mainNavMenu"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="https://waset.org/conferences" title="Conferences in 2024/2025/2026">Conferences</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="https://waset.org/disciplines" title="Disciplines">Disciplines</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="https://waset.org/committees" rel="nofollow">Committees</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdownPublications" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> Publications </a> <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdownPublications"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts">Abstracts</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://publications.waset.org">Periodicals</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://publications.waset.org/archive">Archive</a> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="https://waset.org/page/support" title="Support">Support</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> <main> <div class="container mt-4"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-9 mx-auto"> <form method="get" action="https://publications.waset.org/search"> <div id="custom-search-input"> <div class="input-group"> <i class="fas fa-search"></i> <input type="text" class="search-query" name="q" placeholder="Author, Title, Abstract, Keywords" value=""> <input type="submit" class="btn_search" value="Search"> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <div class="row mt-3"> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-body"><strong>Commenced</strong> in January 2007</div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-body"><strong>Frequency:</strong> Monthly</div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-body"><strong>Edition:</strong> International</div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-body"><strong>Paper Count:</strong> 33093</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card publication-listing mt-3 mb-3"> <h5 class="card-header" style="font-size:.9rem">A Comparative Study of Transient Flow through Cerebral Aneurysms using CFD</h5> <div class="card-body"> <p class="card-text"><strong>Authors:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=S.M.%20Abdul%20Khader">S.M. Abdul Khader</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Md.%20Zubair"> Md. Zubair</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Raghuvir%20Pai.%20B"> Raghuvir Pai. B</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=V.R.K.%20Rao"> V.R.K. Rao</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=S.%20Ganesh%20Kamath"> S. Ganesh Kamath</a> </p> <p class="card-text"><strong>Abstract:</strong></p> The recent advances in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) can be useful in observing the detailed hemodynamics in cerebral aneurysms for understanding not only their formation and rupture but also for clinical evaluation and treatment. However, important hemodynamic quantities are difficult to measure in vivo. In the present study, an approximate model of normal middle cerebral artery (MCA) along with two cases consisting broad and narrow saccular aneurysms are analyzed. The models are generated in ANSYS WORKBENCH and transient analysis is performed in ANSYS-CFX. The results obtained are compared for three cases and agree well with the available literature. <iframe src="https://publications.waset.org/5319.pdf" style="width:100%; height:400px;" frameborder="0"></iframe> <p class="card-text"><strong>Keywords:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Aneurysms" title="Aneurysms">Aneurysms</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=ANSYS%20%E2%80%93%20CFX" title=" ANSYS – CFX"> ANSYS – CFX</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=CFD" title=" CFD"> CFD</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Pulsatile%20flow." title=" Pulsatile flow."> Pulsatile flow.</a> </p> <p class="card-text"><strong>Digital Object Identifier (DOI):</strong> <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1060834" target="_blank">doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1060834</a> </p> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/5319/a-comparative-study-of-transient-flow-through-cerebral-aneurysms-using-cfd" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Procedia</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/5319/apa" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">APA</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/5319/bibtex" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">BibTeX</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/5319/chicago" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Chicago</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/5319/endnote" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">EndNote</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/5319/harvard" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Harvard</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/5319/json" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">JSON</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/5319/mla" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">MLA</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/5319/ris" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">RIS</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/5319/xml" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">XML</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/5319/iso690" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">ISO 690</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/5319.pdf" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">PDF</a> <span class="bg-info text-light px-1 py-1 float-right rounded"> Downloads <span class="badge badge-light">1732</span> </span> <p class="card-text"><strong>References:</strong></p> <br>[1] R. Torii, M. Oshima, T. Kobayashi, K. Takagi and T.E. Tezduyar, "Magnitude and Role of Wall Shear Stress on Cerebral Aneurysm: Computational Fluid Dynamic Study of 20 Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysms", Stroke, vol.35, pp. 2500-2505, 2004 <br>[2] C.W.C. Stasse, "Development of a Computational Fluid Dynamics pipeline for patient-specific cerebral aneurysms", Master Thesis, Dept. of Biomedical Eng., Eindhoven University of Technology, August 2007. <br>[3] Alvaro Valencia, Francisco Solis, "Blood flow dynamics and arterial wall interaction in a saccular aneurysm model of the basilar artery", Computers and Structures, vol. 84, pp. 1326-1337, 2006. <br>[4] Juan R. Cebral, M├│nica Hern├índez, Alejandro F. Frangi, "Computational analysis of blood flow dynamics in cerebral aneurysms from CTA and 3D rotational angiography image data", presented at 2003 International Congress on Computational Bioengineering, Espa├▒a. <br>[5] Luciana Parlea, Rebecca Fahrig, David W. Holdsworth, and Stephen P. Lownie, "An Analysis of the Geometry of Saccular Intracranial Aneurysms", AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, vol.20, pp.1079-1089, June/July 1999. <br>[6] Francisco A, Jagannath R, Ismail B, Ansaar T, "Quantification of Discretization error in Wall Shear Stress calculations for Aneurismal flow using CFD", in Proceedings of ASME Fluid Engineering Division Summer Conference, Jacksonville, Florida, USA, August 10-14, 2008. <br>[7] S. Balaji Pai, R.G Varma, R.N. Kulkarni, "Microsurgical Anatomy of the Middle Cerebral Artery", Neurology India, vol. 53(2), pp.186-190, June 2005. <br>[8] R. Torii, M. Oshima, T. Kobayashi, K. Takagi and T.E. Tezduyar, "Influence of Wall Elasticity in Patient-Specific Hemodynamic Simulations", Computers & Fluids, vol. 36, pp. 160-168, 2007. <br>[9] ANSYS Inc., "ANSYS Release 11.0 Documentation", ANSYS Company, Pittsburgh, PA, 2008. <br>[10] T.E. Tezduyar, S. Sathe, M. Schwaab and B.S. Conklin, "Arterial Fluid Mechanics Modeling with the Stabilized Space-Time Fluid-Structure Interaction Technique", International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, vol.57 (5), pp.601-629, June 2008. <br>[11] R. Torii, M. Oshima, T. Kobayashi, K. Takagi and T.E. Tezduyar, "Finite Element Simulation of Blood flow in Cerebral Artery", Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg., vol. 191, pp. 661-671, 2001. <br>[12] R. Torii, M. Oshima, T. Kobayashi, K. Takagi and T.E. Tezduyar, "Fluid-structure interaction modeling of blood flow and cerebral aneurysm: Significance of artery and aneurysm shapes", Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. 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