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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><p><b>James Ogilvy, 4th Earl of Findlater and 1st Earl of Seafield</b>, <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Knight_Companion_of_the_Order_of_the_Thistle" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight Companion of the Order of the Thistle">KT</a></span>, <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_(United_Kingdom)" title="Privy Council (United Kingdom)">PC</a></span></span> (11 July 1664 – 19 August 1730) was a Scottish politician, prominent during the reign of <a href="/wiki/Anne,_Queen_of_Great_Britain" title="Anne, Queen of Great Britain">Queen Anne</a>. He was created <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Seafield" title="Earl of Seafield">Earl of Seafield</a> in 1701 and was an active supporter of the <a href="/wiki/Acts_of_Union_1707" title="Acts of Union 1707">1707 Act of Union</a> although by 1714 his opinion of the Union had changed and he proposed the first Self Government for Scotland Bill to end the Union. </p><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/The_Right_Honourable" title="The Right Honourable">The Right Honourable</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">James Ogilvy, 4th Earl of Findlater</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Knight_of_the_Thistle" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight of the Thistle">KT</a> <a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_of_Great_Britain" class="mw-redirect" title="Privy Council of Great Britain">PC</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:JamesFirstEarlOfSeafield.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/JamesFirstEarlOfSeafield.jpg/220px-JamesFirstEarlOfSeafield.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/JamesFirstEarlOfSeafield.jpg/330px-JamesFirstEarlOfSeafield.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/JamesFirstEarlOfSeafield.jpg/440px-JamesFirstEarlOfSeafield.jpg 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="658"></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">James Ogilvy, 4th Earl of Findlater.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Keeper_of_the_Great_Seal_of_Scotland" title="Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland">Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br>1713–1714</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Anne,_Queen_of_Great_Britain" title="Anne, Queen of Great Britain">Queen Anne</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Hay,_1st_Marquess_of_Tweeddale" title="John Hay, 1st Marquess of Tweeddale">The Marquess of Tweeddale</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">The Earl of Seafield</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Lord_Chancellor_of_Scotland" title="Lord Chancellor of Scotland">Lord Chancellor of Scotland</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br>1702–1708</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Anne,_Queen_of_Great_Britain" title="Anne, Queen of Great Britain">Queen Anne</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Hume,_1st_Earl_of_Marchmont" title="Patrick Hume, 1st Earl of Marchmont">The Earl of Marchmont</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_Steel" title="David Steel">David Steel</a> (as <a href="/wiki/Presiding_Officer_of_the_Scottish_Parliament" title="Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament">Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament</a>)</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Lord_High_Commissioner_to_the_General_Assembly_of_the_Church_of_Scotland" title="Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland">Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br>1703–1704</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Anne,_Queen_of_Great_Britain" title="Anne, Queen of Great Britain">Queen Anne</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Hume,_1st_Earl_of_Marchmont" title="Patrick Hume, 1st Earl of Marchmont">The Earl of Marchmont</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_Ross,_12th_Lord_Ross" title="William Ross, 12th Lord Ross">The Lord Ross</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">11 July 1664</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">19 August 1730 (aged 66)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Anne Dunbar</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">4, including <a href="/wiki/James_Ogilvy,_2nd_Earl_of_Seafield" class="mw-redirect" title="James Ogilvy, 2nd Earl of Seafield">James</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_Ogilvy,_3rd_Earl_of_Findlater" title="James Ogilvy, 3rd Earl of Findlater">James Ogilvy, 3rd Earl of Findlater</a><br>Lady Anne Montgomerie</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Early_life"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Early life</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Career"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Career</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Personal_life"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Personal life</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=James_Ogilvy,_4th_Earl_of_Findlater&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Findlater was born on 11 July 1664, the second son of <a href="/wiki/James_Ogilvy,_3rd_Earl_of_Findlater" title="James Ogilvy, 3rd Earl of Findlater">James Ogilvy, 3rd Earl of Findlater</a>, of <a href="/wiki/Clan_Ogilvy" title="Clan Ogilvy">Clan Ogilvy</a>, and Lady Anne Montgomerie, a daughter of <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Montgomerie,_7th_Earl_of_Eglinton" title="Hugh Montgomerie, 7th Earl of Eglinton">Hugh Montgomerie, 7th Earl of Eglinton</a>. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=James_Ogilvy,_4th_Earl_of_Findlater&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:4thEarlOfFindlater.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/4thEarlOfFindlater.jpg/200px-4thEarlOfFindlater.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="284" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1158" data-file-height="1643"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 284px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/4thEarlOfFindlater.jpg/200px-4thEarlOfFindlater.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="284" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/4thEarlOfFindlater.jpg/300px-4thEarlOfFindlater.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/4thEarlOfFindlater.jpg/400px-4thEarlOfFindlater.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>The Earl of Findlater in the robes of the Lord Chief Baron.</figcaption></figure> <p>He was elected to the <a href="/wiki/Faculty_of_Advocates" title="Faculty of Advocates">Faculty of Advocates</a> in 1685, and was a <a href="/wiki/Commissioner" title="Commissioner">Commissioner</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Scotland" title="Parliament of Scotland">Parliament of Scotland</a> for <a href="/wiki/Cullen_(Parliament_of_Scotland_constituency)" title="Cullen (Parliament of Scotland constituency)">Cullen, Banffshire</a> from 1681 to 1682 and from 1689 to 1695. Although in the <a href="/wiki/Convention_Parliament_(1689)" title="Convention Parliament (1689)">Convention Parliament of 1689</a> he had spoken for <a href="/wiki/James_II_of_England" title="James II of England">James VII</a>, he took the oath of allegiance to <a href="/wiki/William_III_of_England" title="William III of England">William and Mary</a>, and after filling some minor official positions he was appointed to senior roles.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Upon his royal appointment as Secretary of State in 1696 he relinquished his representation of <a href="/wiki/Cullen_(Parliament_of_Scotland_constituency)" title="Cullen (Parliament of Scotland constituency)">Cullen</a> and continued in <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Scotland" title="Parliament of Scotland">parliament</a> instead by right of his office. Findlater was <a href="/wiki/Solicitor_General_for_Scotland" title="Solicitor General for Scotland">Solicitor General for Scotland</a> from 1693, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Lord_Chancellors_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Lord Chancellors of Scotland">Lord Chancellor of Scotland</a> from 1702 to 1704 and from 1705 to 1708, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State,_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State, Scotland">Secretary of State</a> from 1696 to 1702 and joint secretary from 1704 to 1705. He was elected a <a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">Fellow of the Royal Society</a> in 1698.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Findlater was created <b>Viscount Seafield</b> in 1698 and <b>Earl of Seafield</b> in 1701. He was a Commissioner for the <a href="/wiki/Acts_of_Union_1707" title="Acts of Union 1707">Union</a> from 1702 and an active promoter of the Union from 1706. He served as first Lord Chief Baron of the <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Exchequer_(Scotland)" title="Court of Exchequer (Scotland)">Scottish Court of Exchequer</a>, established by the Act of Union. By 1713, his views on Union had changed and he moved for its repeal. </p><p>He sat in the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">House of Lords</a> as a <a href="/wiki/List_of_Scottish_representative_peers" title="List of Scottish representative peers">Scottish representative peer</a> from 1707 to 1710, from 1712 to 1715 and from 1722 to 1730. Findlater was admitted to the <a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Privy Council of the United Kingdom">Privy Council of Great Britain</a> in 1707 and was appointed <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Exchequer_(Scotland)#Chief_Baron_of_the_Court_of_Exchequer" title="Court of Exchequer (Scotland)">Lord Chief Baron</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Session" title="Court of Session">Court of Exchequer</a> in 1707. In 1711, he succeeded his father as fourth <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Findlater" class="mw-redirect" title="Earl of Findlater">Earl of Findlater</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He served as <a href="/wiki/Keeper_of_the_Great_Seal_of_Scotland" title="Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland">Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland</a> from 1713 to 1714. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=James_Ogilvy,_4th_Earl_of_Findlater&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Personal life" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>In 1687, Lord Seafield married Anne Dunbar, daughter of <a href="/wiki/Dunbar_baronets" title="Dunbar baronets">Sir William Dunbar, 1st Baronet</a>. They had the following issue:<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Ogilvy,_2nd_Earl_of_Seafield" class="mw-redirect" title="James Ogilvy, 2nd Earl of Seafield">James Ogilvy, 5th Earl of Findlater and 2nd Earl of Seafield</a> (1689–1764), who succeeded his father.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hon. George Ogilvy (1690–1732), who died unmarried.</li> <li>Lady Elizabeth Ogilvy (1692–1778), who married <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Lauderdale" title="Earl of Lauderdale">Charles Maitland, 6th Earl of Lauderdale</a>, and had issue.</li> <li>Lady Janet Ogilvy (1695–1720), who married Hugh Forbes of Craigievar, without issue. After his death, she married <a href="/wiki/William_Duff,_1st_Earl_Fife" title="William Duff, 1st Earl Fife">William Duff, 1st Earl Fife</a>.</li></ul> <p>Lord Findlater died in August 1730, aged 66, and was succeeded by his son <a href="/wiki/James_Ogilvy,_2nd_Earl_of_Seafield" class="mw-redirect" title="James Ogilvy, 2nd Earl of Seafield">James Ogilvy, 5th Earl of Findlater and 2nd Earl of Seafield</a>. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=James_Ogilvy,_4th_Earl_of_Findlater&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> 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.references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Seafield, Earls of"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Seafield,_Earls_of">"Seafield, Earls of" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 533.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Seafield%2C+Earls+of&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=533&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Ogilvy%2C+4th+Earl+of+Findlater" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.royalsociety.org/DServe.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Show.tcl&dsqDb=Persons&dsqPos=2&dsqSearch=%28%28text%29%3D%27ogilvy%27%29">"Fellows details"</a>. Royal Society<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fellows+details&rft.pub=Royal+Society&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollections.royalsociety.org%2FDServe.exe%3FdsqIni%3DDserve.ini%26dsqApp%3DArchive%26dsqCmd%3DShow.tcl%26dsqDb%3DPersons%26dsqPos%3D2%26dsqSearch%3D%2528%2528text%2529%253D%2527ogilvy%2527%2529&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Ogilvy%2C+4th+Earl+of+Findlater" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged March 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/G._E._Cokayne" class="mw-redirect" title="G. E. Cokayne">G.E. Cokayne</a>; et al: <i>The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed.</i> (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume V, p. 377</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBalfour_Paul1904" class="citation book cs1">Balfour Paul, Sir James (1904). <i>The Scots Peerage</i>. Vol. IV. David Douglas. p. 38.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Scots+Peerage&rft.pages=38&rft.pub=David+Douglas&rft.date=1904&rft.aulast=Balfour+Paul&rft.aufirst=Sir+James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Ogilvy%2C+4th+Earl+of+Findlater" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=James_Ogilvy,_4th_Earl_of_Findlater&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 34px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="34" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/James_Ogilvy,_4th_Earl_of_Findlater" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/James Ogilvy, 4th Earl of Findlater">James Ogilvy, 4th Earl of Findlater</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.electricscotland.com/HISTORY/articles/seafield.htm">Article with biographical notes</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee1895" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lee" title="Sidney Lee">Lee, Sidney</a>, ed. (1895). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Ogilvy, James (1664-1730)"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Ogilvy,_James_(1664-1730)">"Ogilvy, James (1664-1730)" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>. Vol. 42. London: Smith, Elder & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ogilvy%2C+James+%281664-1730%29&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&rft.date=1895&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Ogilvy%2C+4th+Earl+of+Findlater" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Hume,_1st_Earl_of_Marchmont" title="Patrick Hume, 1st Earl of Marchmont">The Earl of Marchmont</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Lord_Chancellor_of_Scotland" title="Lord Chancellor of Scotland">Lord Chancellor of Scotland</a> </b><br>1702–1704 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Hay,_2nd_Marquess_of_Tweeddale" title="John Hay, 2nd Marquess of Tweeddale">The Marquess of Tweeddale</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Hay,_2nd_Marquess_of_Tweeddale" title="John Hay, 2nd Marquess of Tweeddale">The Marquess of Tweeddale</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Lord_Chancellor_of_Scotland" title="Lord Chancellor of Scotland">Lord Chancellor of Scotland</a> </b><br>1705–1708 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>In abeyance</b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugh_Campbell,_3rd_Earl_of_Loudon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugh Campbell, 3rd Earl of Loudon (page does not exist)">Hugh Campbell</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Keeper_of_the_Great_Seal_of_Scotland" title="Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland">Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland</a> </b><br>1713–1714 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William_Johnstone,_1st_Marquess_of_Annandale" title="William Johnstone, 1st Marquess of Annandale">William Johnstone</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_Scotland" title="Peerage of Scotland">Peerage of Scotland</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_Ogilvy,_3rd_Earl_of_Findlater" title="James Ogilvy, 3rd Earl of Findlater">James Ogilvy</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Findlater" class="mw-redirect" title="Earl of Findlater">Earl of Findlater</a> </b><br>1711–1730 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="3">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_Ogilvy,_5th_Earl_of_Findlater" title="James Ogilvy, 5th Earl of Findlater">James Ogilvy</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2"><b>New creation</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Seafield" title="Earl of Seafield">Earl of Seafield</a> </b><br>1701–1730 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Viscount_of_Seafield" class="mw-redirect" title="Viscount of Seafield">Viscount of Seafield</a> </b><br>1698–1730 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div 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Earl of Findlater – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="James Ogilvy, 4. Earl of Findlater" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Ogilvy_(4e_comte_de_Findlater)" title="James Ogilvy (4e comte de Findlater) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="James Ogilvy (4e comte de Findlater)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9" title="جيمس اوجلفى ايرل فيندلاتر الرابع – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جيمس اوجلفى ايرل فيندلاتر الرابع" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A0%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AA%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3_(%E7%AC%AC4%E4%BB%A3%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5)" title="ジェイムズ・オグルヴィ (第4代フィンドレイター伯爵) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジェイムズ・オグルヴィ (第4代フィンドレイター伯爵)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B8,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81,_4-%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Огилви, Джеймс, 4-й граф Финдлатер – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Огилви, Джеймс, 4-й граф Финдлатер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Ogilvy,_4t_Yerl_o_Findlater" title="James Ogilvy, 4t Yerl o Findlater – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="James Ogilvy, 4t Yerl o Findlater" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; 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