CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="ca" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Concili de Constança - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )cawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","gener","febrer","març","abril","maig","juny","juliol","agost","setembre","octubre","novembre","desembre"],"wgRequestId":"9109b578-088f-4ec1-bfde-44ccaded3f7a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Concili_de_Constança","wgTitle":"Concili de Constança","wgCurRevisionId":34510401,"wgRevisionId":34510401,"wgArticleId":127936,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Mapes amb diverses figures","Articles amb coordenades","Pàgines amb etiquetes de Wikidata sense traducció","Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata","Control d'autoritats","Pàgines que usen l'extensió Kartographer","Concilis ecumènics","Cisma d'Occident","Constança (Alemanya)"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Concili_de_Constança","wgRelevantArticleId":127936,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ca","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ca"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":47.663333333333,"lon":9.1769444444444},"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q154001","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","wikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.kartographer.staticframe","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.UkensKonkurranse","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.AltresViccionari","ext.gadget.purgetab","ext.gadget.DocTabs","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","wikibase.client.data-bridge.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.22"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg/1200px-Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="944"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg/800px-Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="629"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg/640px-Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="503"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Concili de Constança - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifica" href="/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Viquipèdia (ca)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ca.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ca"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Canal de sindicació Atom Viquipèdia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Canvis_recents&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="auth.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Concili_de_Constança rootpage-Concili_de_Constança skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vés al contingut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Menú principal" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d'actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Canals_IRC"><span>Xat</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Ajuda" title="El lloc per a saber més coses"><span>Ajuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Viquipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ca.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'Enciclopèdia Lliure" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ca.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Cerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca a Viquipèdia" aria-label="Cerca a Viquipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Cerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Eines personals"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modificar la dimension, la largor e la color del tèxte." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Concili+de+Constan%C3%A7a" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Concili+de+Constan%C3%A7a" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d'usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca"><span>Donatius</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Concili+de+Constan%C3%A7a" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Concili+de+Constan%C3%A7a" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Elecció_del_Papa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elecció_del_Papa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Elecció del Papa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elecció_del_Papa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reformes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reformes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Reformes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reformes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altres_assumptes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altres_assumptes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Altres assumptes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altres_assumptes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Taula de continguts" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Concili de Constança</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 56 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konzil_von_Konstanz" title="Konzil von Konstanz - alemany suís" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Konzil von Konstanz" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemany suís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concilio_de_Gostanza" title="Concilio de Gostanza - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Concilio de Gostanza" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="مجمع كونستانس - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مجمع كونستانس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="مجمع كونستانس - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مجمع كونستانس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conceyu_de_Constanza" title="Conceyu de Constanza - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Conceyu de Constanza" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Канстанцкі сабор - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Канстанцкі сабор" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Канстанцкі сабор - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Канстанцкі сабор" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Констанцки събор - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Констанцки събор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostnick%C3%BD_koncil" title="Kostnický koncil - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kostnický koncil" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyngor_Konstanz" title="Cyngor Konstanz - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cyngor Konstanz" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/16._%C3%B8kumeniske_koncil" title="16. økumeniske koncil - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="16. økumeniske koncil" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konzil_von_Konstanz" title="Konzil von Konstanz - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Konzil von Konstanz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_of_Constance" title="Council of Constance - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Council of Constance" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koncilio_de_Konstanco" title="Koncilio de Konstanco - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Koncilio de Konstanco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concilio_de_Constanza" title="Concilio de Constanza - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Concilio de Constanza" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstanzi_kirikukogu" title="Konstanzi kirikukogu - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Konstanzi kirikukogu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantzako_kontzilioa" title="Konstantzako kontzilioa - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Konstantzako kontzilioa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="شورای کنستانس - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شورای کنستانس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstanzin_kirkolliskokous" title="Konstanzin kirkolliskokous - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Konstanzin kirkolliskokous" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concile_de_Constance" title="Concile de Constance - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Concile de Constance" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comhairle_Konstanz" title="Comhairle Konstanz - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Comhairle Konstanz" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%A5" title="ועידת קונסטנץ - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ועידת קונסטנץ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabor_u_Konstanzu" title="Sabor u Konstanzu - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sabor u Konstanzu" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstanzi_zsinat" title="Konstanzi zsinat - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Konstanzi zsinat" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsili_Konstanz" title="Konsili Konstanz - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Konsili Konstanz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concil_de_Konstanz" title="Concil de Konstanz - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Concil de Konstanz" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concilio_di_Costanza" title="Concilio di Costanza - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Concilio di Costanza" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E3%83%84%E5%85%AC%E4%BC%9A%E8%AD%B0" title="コンスタンツ公会議 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コンスタンツ公会議" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="კონსტანცის საეკლესიო კრება - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კონსტანცის საეკლესიო კრება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EC%B8%A0_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="콘스탄츠 공의회 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콘스탄츠 공의회" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concilium_Constantiense" title="Concilium Constantiense - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Concilium Constantiense" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstanco_susirinkimas" title="Konstanco susirinkimas - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Konstanco susirinkimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstancas_koncils" title="Konstancas koncils - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Konstancas koncils" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="കോൺസ്റ്റൻസ് സൂനഹദോസ് - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കോൺസ്റ്റൻസ് സൂനഹദോസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majlis_Konstanz" title="Majlis Konstanz - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Majlis Konstanz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concilie_van_Konstanz" title="Concilie van Konstanz - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Concilie van Konstanz" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrkjem%C3%B8tet_i_Konstanz" title="Kyrkjemøtet i Konstanz - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kyrkjemøtet i Konstanz" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsilet_i_Konstanz" title="Konsilet i Konstanz - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Konsilet i Konstanz" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a" title="Concili de Constança - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Concili de Constança" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sob%C3%B3r_w_Konstancji" title="Sobór w Konstancji - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sobór w Konstancji" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conc%C3%ADlio_de_Constan%C3%A7a" title="Concílio de Constança - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Concílio de Constança" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Констанцский собор - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Констанцский собор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koncil_u_Konstanzu" title="Koncil u Konstanzu - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Koncil u Konstanzu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_of_Constance" title="Council of Constance - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Council of Constance" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostnick%C3%BD_koncil" title="Kostnický koncil - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kostnický koncil" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstan%C5%A1ki_koncil" title="Konstanški koncil - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Konstanški koncil" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D1%83_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83" title="Сабор у Констанцу - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сабор у Констанцу" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konciliet_i_Konstanz" title="Konciliet i Konstanz - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Konciliet i Konstanz" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtaguso_wa_Konstanz" title="Mtaguso wa Konstanz - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mtaguso wa Konstanz" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="காண்ஸ்தான்சு பொதுச்சங்கம் - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காண்ஸ்தான்சு பொதுச்சங்கம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konseho_ng_Constancia" title="Konseho ng Constancia - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Konseho ng Constancia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstanz_Konsili" title="Konstanz Konsili - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Konstanz Konsili" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Констанцький собор - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Констанцький собор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4ng_%C4%91%E1%BB%93ng_Constance" title="Công đồng Constance - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Công đồng Constance" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="康士坦斯大公會議 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="康士坦斯大公會議" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E8%8C%B2%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="康士坦茲大公會議 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="康士坦茲大公會議" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q154001#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificau enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&oldid=34510401" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&id=34510401&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FConcili_de_Constan%25C3%25A7a"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FConcili_de_Constan%25C3%25A7a"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Concili+de+Constan%C3%A7a"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Council_of_Constance" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q154001" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="Coordenades geogràfiques WGS84">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&language=ca&params=47.663333333333_N_9.1769444444444_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">47° 39′ 48″ N, 9° 10′ 37″ E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">47.663333333333°N</span>,<span class="longitude">9.1769444444444°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">47.663333333333; 9.1769444444444</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28178455">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerstyle{background:#ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#ccccff;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}</style><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Simpleicons_Business_calendar-with-a-clock-time-tools.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula esdeveniment"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula esdeveniment" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Simpleicons_Business_calendar-with-a-clock-time-tools.svg/25px-Simpleicons_Business_calendar-with-a-clock-time-tools.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Simpleicons_Business_calendar-with-a-clock-time-tools.svg/38px-Simpleicons_Business_calendar-with-a-clock-time-tools.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Simpleicons_Business_calendar-with-a-clock-time-tools.svg/50px-Simpleicons_Business_calendar-with-a-clock-time-tools.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="485" /></a></span></span>Concili de Constança</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33606766">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox nomobile"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imatge de la placa commemorativa"><img alt="Imatge de la placa commemorativa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg/300px-Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg/450px-Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg/600px-Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1755" data-file-height="1380" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="img_toogle_caption"><span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154001?uselang=ca#P1801" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Vaclav_Brozik_-_Hus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imatge"><img alt="Imatge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Vaclav_Brozik_-_Hus.jpg/300px-Vaclav_Brozik_-_Hus.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Vaclav_Brozik_-_Hus.jpg/450px-Vaclav_Brozik_-_Hus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Vaclav_Brozik_-_Hus.jpg/600px-Vaclav_Brozik_-_Hus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2144" data-file-height="1340" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="img_toogle_caption"><span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154001?uselang=ca#P18" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="4" data-lat="47.663333333333" data-lon="9.1769444444444" data-overlays="["_dc70924959c5e6d9961a49069eab9e0e4cea245f"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/4/47.663333333333/9.1769444444444/ca"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,47.663333333333,9.1769444444444,300x300.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&revid=34510401&groups=_dc70924959c5e6d9961a49069eab9e0e4cea245f" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,47.663333333333,9.1769444444444,300x300@2x.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&revid=34510401&groups=_dc70924959c5e6d9961a49069eab9e0e4cea245f 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&language=ca&params=47.663333333333_N_9.1769444444444_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">47° 39′ 48″ N, 9° 10′ 37″ E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">47.663333333333°N</span>,<span class="longitude">9.1769444444444°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">47.663333333333; 9.1769444444444</span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADnode" title="Sínode">sínode</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154001?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Interval de temps</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">5 novembre 1414 - 22 abril 1418 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154001?uselang=ca#P580" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div style="float: left;">← <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Viena" title="Concili de Viena">concili de Viena</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154001?uselang=ca#P155" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </div> <div style="float: right;"><a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Basilea,_Ferrara_i_Flor%C3%A8ncia" title="Concili de Basilea, Ferrara i Florència">Concili de Basilea, Ferrara i Florència</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154001?uselang=ca#P156" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> →</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Localització</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1285506" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1285506">Konzilgebäude Konstanz (Alemanya)</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1285506?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154001?uselang=ca#P276" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Estat</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">Alemanya</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154001?uselang=ca#P17" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Participant</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div class="" style="width:100%;" align="left"></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/Pierre_d%27Ailly" title="Pierre d'Ailly">Pierre d'Ailly</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Benet_XIII" title="Benet XIII">Benet XIII</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q770016" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q770016">Branda Castiglioni</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Crisolores" title="Manuel Crisolores">Manuel Crisolores</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q167778" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q167778">Zawisza Czarny</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q571078" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q571078">Guillaume Fillastre</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Frederic_IV_d%27Habsburg" title="Frederic IV d'Habsburg">Frederic IV d'Habsburg</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q61336" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q61336">Frederic I de Brandenburg</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Jean_Gerson" title="Jean Gerson">Jean Gerson</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Papa_Gregori_XII" title="Papa Gregori XII">Gregori XII</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1271226" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1271226">Robert Hallam</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q993382" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q993382">Gottfried de Hegghe</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Jeroni_de_Praga" title="Jeroni de Praga">Jeroni de Praga</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Jan_Hus" title="Jan Hus">Jan Hus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Joan_XXIII_de_Pisa" title="Joan XXIII de Pisa">Joan XXIII de Pisa</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q64515" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q64515">Lluís III del Palatinat</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Llu%C3%ADs_VII_de_Wittelsbach" title="Lluís VII de Wittelsbach">Lluís VII de Wittelsbach</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%AD_V" title="Martí V">Martí V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Poggio_Bracciolini" title="Poggio Bracciolini">Poggio Bracciolini</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Segimon_I_del_Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Segimon I del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic">Segimon I del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q45105" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q45105">Oswald von Wolkenstein</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Zabarella" title="Francesco Zabarella">Francesco Zabarella</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154001?uselang=ca#P710" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerstyle" style="text-align:center">Format per</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><b><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11742539" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q11742539">conclave de 1417</a></b> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154001?uselang=ca#P527" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><span style="float:center;"></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette-2.jpg/220px-Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette-2.jpg/330px-Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette-2.jpg/440px-Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Placa que commemora el Concili de Constança</figcaption></figure><p> El <b>Concili de Constança</b> va ser un <a href="/wiki/Concili_ecum%C3%A8nic" title="Concili ecumènic">concili ecumènic</a> de l'Església <a href="/wiki/Cristianisme" title="Cristianisme">cristiana</a>, convocat el <a href="/wiki/30_d%27octubre" title="30 d'octubre">30 d'octubre</a> de <a href="/wiki/1413" title="1413">1413</a> per l'<a href="/wiki/Antipapa" title="Antipapa">antipapa</a> <a href="/wiki/Joan_XXIII_de_Pisa" title="Joan XXIII de Pisa">Joan XXIII de Pisa</a>, amb l'acord de l'<a href="/wiki/Segimon_I_del_Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Segimon I del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic">emperador Segimon</a>. El concili, que va estar reunit des del <a href="/wiki/1414" title="1414">1414</a> fins al <a href="/wiki/1418" title="1418">1418</a> a <a href="/wiki/Constan%C3%A7a_(Alemanya)" title="Constança (Alemanya)">Constança</a>, va perseguir la finalitat d'acabar amb el <a href="/wiki/Gran_Cisma_d%27Occident" class="mw-redirect" title="Gran Cisma d'Occident">Gran Cisma d'Occident</a> i estudiar la reforma de l'<a href="/wiki/Esgl%C3%A9sia_universal" class="mw-redirect" title="Església universal">Església</a>. Entre d'altres, el concili va condemnar <a href="/wiki/Jan_Hus" title="Jan Hus">Jan Hus</a> a ser cremat a la foguera el <a href="/wiki/6_de_juliol" title="6 de juliol">6 de juliol</a> del <a href="/wiki/1415" title="1415">1415</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Elecció_del_Papa"><span id="Elecci.C3.B3_del_Papa"></span>Elecció del Papa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Elecció del Papa"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En el moment de la convocatòria del concili, tres persones reclamaven el soli pontifici. Un intent del <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Pisa" title="Concili de Pisa">Concili de Pisa</a> de <a href="/wiki/1409" title="1409">1409</a> de resoldre la qüestió amb l'elecció d'<a href="/wiki/Alexandre_V" title="Alexandre V">Alexandre V</a> havia resultat infructuós, perquè tant <a href="/wiki/Gregori_XII" class="mw-redirect" title="Gregori XII">Gregori XII</a> a <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> com <a href="/wiki/Benet_XIII_d%27Aviny%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Benet XIII d'Avinyó">Benet XIII</a> a <a href="/wiki/Aviny%C3%B3" title="Avinyó">Avinyó</a> s'havien negat a acceptar l'autoritat conciliar per sobre de la pròpia i continuaven dirigint faccions de l'Església. </p><p>A l'obertura del concili, només els <a href="/wiki/Bisbes" class="mw-redirect" title="Bisbes">bisbes</a> que recolzaven <a href="/wiki/Joan_XXIII_de_Pisa" title="Joan XXIII de Pisa">Joan XXIII</a> es trobaven presents. En línia amb la doctrina <a href="/wiki/Conciliarisme" title="Conciliarisme">conciliarista</a> que havien adoptat a Pisa, el concili va declarar la primacia de la seva autoritat i el maig de <a href="/wiki/1415" title="1415">1415</a> va deposar a Joan XXIII, que havia esperat d'ells confirmació dels seus títols per al papat. Tanmateix, ja que devia el seu nomenament original a l'autoritat conciliar, va acceptar la decisió. El juliol d'aquell mateix any, amb la presència ja dels <a href="/wiki/Cardenal" title="Cardenal">cardenals</a> de Gregori XII, es va reobrir el concili, que va acceptar la renúncia de Gregori; la postura d'aquest, que no havia admès la doctrina de què l'autoritat conciliar estigués per sobre del Papa, seria finalment confirmada per concilis posteriors. </p><p>Davant de la situació, Benet XIII va abandonar els plans de sumar-se al concili i va fugir des d'Avinyó a <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADscola" title="Peníscola">Peníscola</a>. Després de llargues negociacions de Segimon amb el rei d'<a href="/wiki/Corona_d%27Arag%C3%B3" title="Corona d'Aragó">Aragó</a>, aleshores monarca d'aquests territoris, es va aconseguir finalment que part dels bisbes de Benet s'incorporessin al concili i dictaminessin la deposició de Benet XIII. Benet no abandonaria el castell de Peníscola fins a la seva mort; tanmateix, potser en consideració al seu origen —Benet havia nascut com <i>Pedro Martínez de Luna</i> a <a href="/wiki/Illueca" title="Illueca">Illueca</a>, Aragó; les corones de <a href="/wiki/Navarra" title="Navarra">Navarra</a>, Aragó i <a href="/wiki/Castella" title="Castella">Castella</a>, així com l'<a href="/wiki/Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Escòcia">escocesa</a> el van reconèixer com a Papa durant la resta de la seva vida. </p><p>L'elecció d'un nou Papa es va mostrar en extrem complexa per les constants pressions dels monarques, que —preocupats per la presència de Segimon— van buscar també influir en la decisió. Finalment l'elecció l'<a href="/wiki/11_de_novembre" title="11 de novembre">11 de novembre</a> de <a href="/wiki/1417" title="1417">1417</a> del moderat cardenal Otó de Colonna com <a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%AD_V" title="Martí V">Martí V</a> va aconseguir aplacar les tensions. Amb aquesta es va donar fi al Gran <a href="/wiki/Cisma_d%27Occident" title="Cisma d'Occident">Cisma d'Occident</a>, després de gairebé quaranta anys de disputes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reformes">Reformes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Reformes"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El concili va continuar també les obres del de Pisa respecte a les reformes de doctrina i teologia sacramental. Els reformadors <a href="/wiki/Jan_Hus" title="Jan Hus">Jan Hus</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Wycliffe" title="John Wycliffe">John Wycliffe</a> i <a href="/wiki/Jeroni_de_Praga" title="Jeroni de Praga">Jeroni de Praga</a> van ser condemnats com a heretges. Les restes de Wycliffe, que portava ja diverses dècades mort, van ser exhumades i es van transportar a Constança, on van ser cremades. Malgrat que Segimon havia garantit la seva protecció a Hus, aquest també va ser fet presoner i condemnat a mort. La seva execució va tenir lloc el 6 de juliol de 1415,<sup id="cite_ref-Deanesly1969_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Deanesly1969-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> junt amb la de Jeroni. La reacció no es va fer esperar a <a href="/wiki/Boh%C3%A8mia" title="Bohèmia">Bohèmia</a>, on les <a href="/wiki/Guerres_hussites" title="Guerres hussites">guerres hussites</a> tindrien la regió en conflicte permanent fins a la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_dels_Trenta_Anys" title="Guerra dels Trenta Anys">guerra dels Trenta Anys</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Burning_of_jan_hus_at_the_stake_at_council_of_constance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Burning_of_jan_hus_at_the_stake_at_council_of_constance.jpg/250px-Burning_of_jan_hus_at_the_stake_at_council_of_constance.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Burning_of_jan_hus_at_the_stake_at_council_of_constance.jpg/330px-Burning_of_jan_hus_at_the_stake_at_council_of_constance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Burning_of_jan_hus_at_the_stake_at_council_of_constance.jpg/500px-Burning_of_jan_hus_at_the_stake_at_council_of_constance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1360" data-file-height="920" /></a><figcaption>Mort d'Hus a la foguera</figcaption></figure><p> El decret <i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haec_santa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haec santa (encara no existeix)">Haec santa</a></i>, promulgat el 6 d'abril de 1415, va establir la solidaritat col·legial entre les decisions <i>conciliessis</i> i l'autoritat papal, continuant la línia de reformes iniciada a Pisa. Tanmateix, i en part a causa de les mesures que va haver de prendre després Martí V per restaurar la debilitada influència del papat a Roma, el curs d'acció, que havia d'incloure, entre altres coses, concilis regulars convocats quinquennalment, es va suspendre. Certs historiadors veuen en això una de les causes de la <a href="/wiki/Reforma_protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Reforma protestant">Reforma protestant</a>. </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altres_assumptes">Altres assumptes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Altres assumptes"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El concili va debatre també l'acusació, feta pels <a href="/wiki/Orde_Teut%C3%B2nic" title="Orde Teutònic">cavallers Teutònics</a>, que <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%B2nia" title="Polònia">Polònia</a> allotjava i defensava activament els <a href="/wiki/Paganisme" title="Paganisme">pagans</a>; els interessos de l'orde, que des de la conversió al cristianisme de <a href="/wiki/Ladislau_II_Jagell%C3%B3" title="Ladislau II Jagelló">Ladislau Jagelló</a> de <a href="/wiki/Litu%C3%A0nia" title="Lituània">Lituània</a> i el seu matrimoni amb la reina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduvigis_I_de_Pol%C3%B2nia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduvigis I de Polònia (encara no existeix)">Eduvigis</a> de Polònia, que va culminar amb la seva ascensió al tron com <a href="/wiki/Ladislau_II_Jagell%C3%B3" title="Ladislau II Jagelló">Ladislau II de Polonia</a>, havia vist minvada la seva capacitat d'acció, van ser tanmateix desatesos. El rector de la <a href="/wiki/Universitat_de_Crac%C3%B2via" class="mw-redirect" title="Universitat de Cracòvia">Universitat de Cracòvia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pawel_Wlodkowicz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pawel Wlodkowicz (encara no existeix)">Pawel Wlodkowicz</a>, un eminent jurista, va defensar la teoria del dret a l'autogovern de totes les nacions, fins i tot les paganes, que seria després recollida i desenvolupada a les obres de l'<a href="/wiki/Escola_de_Salamanca" title="Escola de Salamanca">escola de Salamanca</a>. També és conegut aquest concili perquè, després de la seva celebració, es va estudiar imposar clarament el celibat sacerdotal (<a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Trento" title="Concili de Trento">Concili de Trento</a>, un segle més tard), ja que s'assegura que durant el Concili de Constança, 700 dones públiques van assistir per atendre sexualment els bisbes participants.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:HSCommons.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons logo"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/HSCommons.svg/30px-HSCommons.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/HSCommons.svg/45px-HSCommons.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/HSCommons.svg/60px-HSCommons.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156" /></a></span> A <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Council_of_Constance" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Council of Constance">Concili de Constança</a></b></i></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/0019532.xml">Concili de Constança</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a></i>.  Barcelona:  <a href="/wiki/Grup_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana">Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Deanesly1969-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Deanesly1969_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDeanesly1969"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Deanesly</span>, Margaret. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=5LZDIKeNGMMC&pg=PA227"><i>A History of the Medieval Church: 590-1500</i></a>.  <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>, 1969, p. 227. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-203-62691-7" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-203-62691-7">ISBN 978-0-203-62691-7</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+Medieval+Church%3A+590-1500&rft.aulast=Deanesly&rft.aufirst=Margaret&rft.date=1969&rft.pub=%5B%5BRoutledge%5D%5D&rft.pages=p.+227&rft.isbn=978-0-203-62691-7&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5LZDIKeNGMMC%26pg%3DPA227"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFSands2000"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sands</span>, Kathleen M. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=bnnD78rqliIC&pg=PA247&lpg=PA247&dq=Council+of+Constance+700+woman&source=bl&ots=tV2s9b8dpC&sig=Gm0hNmoLXhLAHvH0tlEjlA3NLxE&hl=ca&sa=X&ei=YwRFUJWjNYfBhAe4sYBw&ved=0CDoQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Council%20of%20Constance%20700%20woman&f=false"><i>God Forbid: Religion and Sex in American Public Life</i></a> (en anglès).  Oxford University Press, 2000, p.247. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0195121627" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0195121627">ISBN 0195121627</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=God+Forbid%3A+Religion+and+Sex+in+American+Public+Life&rft.aulast=Sands&rft.aufirst=Kathleen+M.&rft.date=2000&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.pages=p.247&rft.isbn=0195121627&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbnnD78rqliIC%26pg%3DPA247%26lpg%3DPA247%26dq%3DCouncil%2Bof%2BConstance%2B700%2Bwoman%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DtV2s9b8dpC%26sig%3DGm0hNmoLXhLAHvH0tlEjlA3NLxE%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DYwRFUJWjNYfBhAe4sYBw%26ved%3D0CDoQ6AEwAg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DCouncil%2520of%2520Constance%2520700%2520woman%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Concilis_ecumènics" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Concilis_ecum%C3%A8nics" title="Plantilla:Concilis ecumènics"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/20px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/40px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Concilis_ecumènics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Concili_ecum%C3%A8nic" title="Concili ecumènic">Concilis ecumènics</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Catòlic i ortodox</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Primer_Concili_de_Nicea" title="Primer Concili de Nicea">Nicea I</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Primer_Concili_de_Constantinoble" title="Primer Concili de Constantinoble">Constantinoble I</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_d%27Efes" title="Concili d'Efes">Efes</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Calced%C3%B2nia" title="Concili de Calcedònia">Calcedònia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Constantinoble_II" title="Concili de Constantinoble II">Constantinoble II</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Constantinoble_III" title="Concili de Constantinoble III">Constantinoble III</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Trullo" title="Concili de Trullo">Concili de Trullo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Segon_Concili_de_Nicea" title="Segon Concili de Nicea">Nicea II</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Constantinoble_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Concili de Constantinoble IV">Constantinoble IV</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ortodox de l'est</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinqu%C3%A8_Concili_de_Constantinoble&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cinquè Concili de Constantinoble (encara no existeix)">Constantinoble V</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADnode_de_Jerusalem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sínode de Jerusalem (encara no existeix)">Sínode de Jerusalem</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Catòlic</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Sutri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Concili de Sutri (encara no existeix)">Sutri</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_del_Later%C3%A0_I" title="Concili del Laterà I">Laterà I</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_del_Later%C3%A0_II" title="Concili del Laterà II">Laterà II</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_del_Later%C3%A0_III" title="Concili del Laterà III">Laterà III</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_del_Later%C3%A0_IV" title="Concili del Laterà IV">Laterà IV</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Li%C3%B3_I" title="Concili de Lió I">Lió I</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Li%C3%B3_II" title="Concili de Lió II">Lió II</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Viena" title="Concili de Viena">Viena</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Pisa" title="Concili de Pisa">Pisa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Constança</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Siena" title="Concili de Siena">Siena</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Basilea,_Ferrara_i_Flor%C3%A8ncia" title="Concili de Basilea, Ferrara i Florència">Basilea-Ferrara-Florència</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_del_Later%C3%A0_V" title="Concili del Laterà V">Laterà V</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Trento" title="Concili de Trento">Trento</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_Vatic%C3%A0_I" title="Concili Vaticà I">Vaticà I</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Concili_del_Vatic%C3%A0_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Concili del Vaticà II">Vaticà II</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Eleccions_papals_i_conclaves" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#FFE8BF; border:2px solid #FFAD1F;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Conclaves" title="Plantilla:Conclaves"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/20px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/40px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Eleccions_papals_i_conclaves" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Conclave" title="Conclave">Eleccions papals i conclaves</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE8BF;">Pre-1059</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Eleccions_papals_abans_del_1059" title="Eleccions papals abans del 1059">Abans del 1059</a></div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="12" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Sede_vacante.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Sede_vacante.svg/120px-Sede_vacante.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Sede_vacante.svg/250px-Sede_vacante.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="511" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE8BF;">segle XI</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1061" title="Elecció papal de 1061">1061</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1073" title="Elecció papal de 1073">1073</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1086" title="Elecció papal de 1086">1086</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1088" title="Elecció papal de 1088">1088</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1099" title="Elecció papal de 1099">1099</a></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE8BF;">segle XII</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1118" title="Elecció papal de 1118">1118</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1119" title="Elecció papal de 1119">1119</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1124" title="Elecció papal de 1124">1124</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1130" title="Elecció papal de 1130">1130</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1143" title="Elecció papal de 1143">1143</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1144" title="Elecció papal de 1144">1144</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1145" title="Elecció papal de 1145">1145</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1153" title="Elecció papal de 1153">1153</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1154" title="Elecció papal de 1154">1154</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1159" title="Elecció papal de 1159">1159</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1181" title="Elecció papal de 1181">1181</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1185" title="Elecció papal de 1185">1185</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1187_(octubre)" title="Elecció papal de 1187 (octubre)">octubre de 1187</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1187_(desembre)" title="Elecció papal de 1187 (desembre)">desembre de 1187</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1191" title="Elecció papal de 1191">1191</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1198" title="Elecció papal de 1198">1198</a></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE8BF;">segle XIII</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1216" title="Elecció papal de 1216">1216</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1227" title="Elecció papal de 1227">1227</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1241" title="Elecció papal de 1241">1241</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1243" title="Elecció papal de 1243">1243</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1254" title="Elecció papal de 1254">1254</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1261" title="Elecció papal de 1261">1261</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1264%E2%80%931265" class="mw-redirect" title="Elecció papal de 1264–1265">1264–65</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1268%E2%80%931271" class="mw-redirect" title="Elecció papal de 1268–1271">1268–71</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1276_(gener)" title="Conclave de 1276 (gener)">gener de 1276</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1276_(juliol)" title="Conclave de 1276 (juliol)">juliol de 1276</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1276_(setembre)" title="Elecció papal de 1276 (setembre)">setembre de 1276</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1277" title="Elecció papal de 1277">1277</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1280%E2%80%931281" class="mw-redirect" title="Elecció papal de 1280–1281">1280–81</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1285" title="Elecció papal de 1285">1285</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1287%E2%80%9388" title="Elecció papal de 1287–88">1287–88</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3_papal_de_1292%E2%80%931294" class="mw-redirect" title="Elecció papal de 1292–1294">1292–94</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1294" title="Conclave de 1294">1294</a></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE8BF;">segle XIV</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1303" title="Conclave de 1303">1303</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1304%E2%80%931305" class="mw-redirect" title="Conclave de 1304–1305">1304–05</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1314%E2%80%931316" class="mw-redirect" title="Conclave de 1314–1316">1314–16</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1334" title="Conclave de 1334">1334</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1342" title="Conclave de 1342">1342</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1352" title="Conclave de 1352">1352</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1362" title="Conclave de 1362">1362</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1370" title="Conclave de 1370">1370</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1378" title="Conclave de 1378">1378</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1389" title="Conclave de 1389">1389</a></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE8BF;">segle XV</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1404" title="Conclave de 1404">1404</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1406" title="Conclave de 1406">1406</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Concili de Constança (1417)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1431" title="Conclave de 1431">1431</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1447" title="Conclave de 1447">1447</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1455" title="Conclave de 1455">1455</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1458" title="Conclave de 1458">1458</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1464" title="Conclave de 1464">1464</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1471" title="Conclave de 1471">1471</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1484" title="Conclave de 1484">1484</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1492" title="Conclave de 1492">1492</a></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE8BF;">segle XVI</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1503_(setembre)" title="Conclave de 1503 (setembre)">setembre de 1503</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1503_(octubre)" title="Conclave de 1503 (octubre)">octubre de 1503</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1513" title="Conclave de 1513">1513</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1521%E2%80%931522" class="mw-redirect" title="Conclave de 1521–1522">1521–22</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1523" title="Conclave de 1523">1523</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1534" title="Conclave de 1534">1534</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1549%E2%80%931550" class="mw-redirect" title="Conclave de 1549–1550">1549–50</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1555_(abril)" title="Conclave de 1555 (abril)">abril de 1555</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1555_(maig)" title="Conclave de 1555 (maig)">maig de 1555</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1559" title="Conclave de 1559">1559</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1565%E2%80%931566" title="Conclave de 1565–1566">1565–66</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1572" title="Conclave de 1572">1572</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1585" title="Conclave de 1585">1585</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1590_(setembre)" title="Conclave de 1590 (setembre)">setembre de 1590</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1590_(tardor)" title="Conclave de 1590 (tardor)">octubre–desembre de 1590</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1591" title="Conclave de 1591">1591</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1592" title="Conclave de 1592">1592</a></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE8BF;">segle XVII</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1605_(mar%C3%A7)" title="Conclave de 1605 (març)">març de 1605</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1605_(maig)" title="Conclave de 1605 (maig)">maig de 1605</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1621" title="Conclave de 1621">1621</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1623" title="Conclave de 1623">1623</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1644" title="Conclave de 1644">1644</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1655" title="Conclave de 1655">1655</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1667" title="Conclave de 1667">1667</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1669%E2%80%931670" title="Conclave de 1669–1670">1669–70</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1676" title="Conclave de 1676">1676</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1689" title="Conclave de 1689">1689</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1691" title="Conclave de 1691">1691</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1700" title="Conclave de 1700">1700</a></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE8BF;">segle XVIII</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1721" title="Conclave de 1721">1721</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1724" title="Conclave de 1724">1724</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1730" title="Conclave de 1730">1730</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1740" title="Conclave de 1740">1740</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1758" title="Conclave de 1758">1758</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1769" title="Conclave de 1769">1769</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1774%E2%80%931775" title="Conclave de 1774–1775">1774–75</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1799%E2%80%931800" title="Conclave de 1799–1800">1799–1800</a></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE8BF;">segle XIX</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1823" title="Conclave de 1823">1823</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1829" title="Conclave de 1829">1829</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1830%E2%80%931831" title="Conclave de 1830–1831">1830–31</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1846" title="Conclave de 1846">1846</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1878" title="Conclave de 1878">1878</a></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE8BF;">segle XX</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1903" title="Conclave de 1903">1903</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1914" title="Conclave de 1914">1914</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1922" title="Conclave de 1922">1922</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1939" title="Conclave de 1939">1939</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1958" title="Conclave de 1958">1958</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1963" title="Conclave de 1963">1963</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1978_(agost)" title="Conclave de 1978 (agost)">agost de 1978</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_1978_(octubre)" title="Conclave de 1978 (octubre)">octubre de 1978</a></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE8BF;">segle XXI</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_2005" title="Conclave de 2005">2005</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conclave_de_2013" title="Conclave de 2013">2013</a></div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#FFE8BF; border:2px solid #FFAD1F;"><div><a href="/wiki/Llista_d%27eleccions_papals" title="Llista d'eleccions papals">Llista d'eleccions papals</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Accessus" title="Accessus">Accessus</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Deg%C3%A0_del_Col%C2%B7legi_Cardenalici" title="Degà del Col·legi Cardenalici">Cardenal degà</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cardenal_de_la_corona" title="Cardenal de la corona">Cardenal de la corona</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cardenal_protodiaca" title="Cardenal protodiaca">cardenal protodiaca</a> • <a href="/wiki/Coronaci%C3%B3_papal" title="Coronació papal">Coronació papal</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Extra_omnes!" title="Extra omnes!">Extra omnes!</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Fumata_blanca_i_fumata_negra" title="Fumata blanca i fumata negra">Fumata blanca i fumata negra</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Habemus_Papam" class="mw-redirect" title="Habemus Papam">Habemus Papam</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Ius_exclusivae" title="Ius exclusivae">Ius exclusivae</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">Papa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Seu_vacant" title="Seu vacant">Seu vacant</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_d%27autoritats" title="Control d'autoritats">Registres d'autoritat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11985971q">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/2043081-4">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LCCN" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN">LCCN</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50040012">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIAF" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF">VIAF</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/en/viaf/135872409">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISNI" class="mw-redirect" title="ISNI">ISNI</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121640013">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUDOC" class="mw-redirect" title="SUDOC">SUDOC</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027920682">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Australia">NLA</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35245205">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_Txeca" title="Biblioteca Nacional de la República Txeca">NKC</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=kn20020322158&CON_LNG=ENG">1</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bases d'informació</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GEC" class="mw-redirect" title="GEC">GEC</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/concili-de-constanca">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Online" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Online">Britannica</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/event/Council-of-Constance">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Larousse" title="Enciclopèdia Larousse">Larousse</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/divers/concile_de_Constance/114466">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diccionari_Hist%C3%B2ric_de_Su%C3%AFssa" title="Diccionari Històric de Suïssa">HDS</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/017161">1</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtingut de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constança&oldid=34510401">https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constança&oldid=34510401</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Concilis_ecum%C3%A8nics" title="Categoria:Concilis ecumènics">Concilis ecumènics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Cisma_d%27Occident" title="Categoria:Cisma d'Occident">Cisma d'Occident</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Constan%C3%A7a_(Alemanya)" title="Categoria:Constança (Alemanya)">Constança (Alemanya)</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categories ocultes: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Mapes_amb_diverses_figures" title="Categoria:Mapes amb diverses figures">Mapes amb diverses figures</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_coordenades" title="Categoria:Articles amb coordenades">Articles amb coordenades</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_etiquetes_de_Wikidata_sense_traducci%C3%B3" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb etiquetes de Wikidata sense traducció">Pàgines amb etiquetes de Wikidata sense traducció</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_enlla%C3%A7_commonscat_des_de_Wikidata" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata">Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Control_d%27autoritats" title="Categoria:Control d'autoritats">Control d'autoritats</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_que_usen_l%27extensi%C3%B3_Kartographer" title="Categoria:Pàgines que usen l'extensió Kartographer">Pàgines que usen l'extensió Kartographer</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 18 gen 2025 a les 20:20.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El text està disponible sota la <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Text_de_la_llic%C3%A8ncia_de_Creative_Commons_Reconeixement-Compartir_Igual_4.0_No_adaptada" title="Viquipèdia:Text de la llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement-Compartir Igual 4.0 No adaptada"> Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual</a>; es poden aplicar termes addicionals. Vegeu les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ca">Condicions d'ús</a>. Wikipedia® (Viquipèdia™) és una <a href="/wiki/Marca_comercial" title="Marca comercial">marca registrada</a> de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc</a>.<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Política de privadesa</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Quant_a_la_Viquip%C3%A8dia">Quant al projecte Viquipèdia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Av%C3%ADs_d%27exempci%C3%B3_de_responsabilitat">Descàrrec de responsabilitat</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Codi de conducta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Desenvolupadors</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ca.wikipedia.org">Estadístiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declaració de cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versió per a mòbils</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cerca</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca a Viquipèdia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Cerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Concili de Constança</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>56 llengües</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Afegeix un tema</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-65585cc8dc-k58zc","wgBackendResponseTime":130,"wgKartographerLiveData":{"_dc70924959c5e6d9961a49069eab9e0e4cea245f":[{"type":"ExternalData","service":"geomask","url":"https://maps.wikimedia.org/geoshape?getgeojson=1\u0026ids=Q154001","properties":{"title":"geomask1","fill-opacity":0.2}},{"features":[{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"coordinates":[9.1769444444444,47.663333333333],"type":"Point"},"properties":{"marker-size":"small","title":"Point6","marker-symbol":"marker","marker-color":"FF0000"}}],"type":"FeatureCollection"}]},"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.976","walltime":"1.462","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10740,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":137323,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":24601,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":31,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":5916,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":16,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1258.743 1 -total"," 89.94% 1132.106 1 Plantilla:Infotaula_esdeveniment"," 89.49% 1126.469 1 Plantilla:Infobox_event"," 84.70% 1066.170 1 Plantilla:Infobox_event/formatglobal"," 81.81% 1029.814 1 Plantilla:InfoboxFrame"," 40.02% 503.687 48 Plantilla:If_empty"," 21.71% 273.280 1 Plantilla:Comma_separated_entries"," 12.46% 156.898 8 Plantilla:Collapsible_conditional_list"," 7.77% 97.830 2 Plantilla:Two_maps_block"," 5.71% 71.861 2 Plantilla:InParent"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.642","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4785321,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.eqiad.main-846c4bb69d-crs6l","timestamp":"20250328191342","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Concili de Constan\u00e7a","url":"https:\/\/ca.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Concili_de_Constan%C3%A7a","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q154001","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q154001","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-01-14T10:29:44Z","dateModified":"2025-01-18T18:20:42Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a8\/Konstanz_Konzil_Plakette.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>