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O.C. judge sides with Italian mom in international child custody dispute - Los Angeles Times
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="page article-page is-desktop" lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <style>:root{--site-bg-color: #ffffff;--site-inverse-bg-color: #000000;--header-bg-color: #ffffff;--header-bg-color-inverse: #000000;--header-border-color: #e6e6e6;--header-border-color-inverse: #858585;--header-text-color: #333333;--header-text-color-inverse: #ffffff;--header-menu-bg-color: #ffffff;--header-menu-text-color: #333333;--header-logo-color: #000000;--nav-text-color: #333333;--nav-sub-menu-text-color: #333333;--nav-sub-menu-border-color: #666666;--nav-bg-color: #ffffff;--secondary-header-bg-color: #ffffff;--secondary-header-text-color: #333333;--section-header-bg-color: #ffffff;--section-header-border-color: #e6e6e6;--section-header-text-color: #333333;--section-nav-text-color: #333333;--section-nav-drop-down-color: #333333;--section-nav-current-indicator-color: #087da1;--footer-bg-color: #000000;--footer-text-color: #ffffff;--primary-text-color: #000000;--primary-text-color-inverse: #ffffff;--secondary-text-color: #666666;--secondary-text-color-inverse: #cccccc;--subhead-text-color: #000000;--subhead-text-color-1: #000000;--tertiary-text-color: #999999;--tertiary-text-color-inverse: #cccccc;--pull-quote-text-color: #000000;--list-border-color: #030202;--grid-border-color: #e6e6e6;--button-bg-color: #ffffff;--button-text-color: #333333;--inverse-button-bg-color: #030202;--tag-button-bg-color: #666666;--tag-button-text-color: #ffffff;--story-stream-active-color: #eb0000;--story-stream-bg-color: #000000;--breaking-bg-color: #e12327;--live-coverage-bg-color: #eb0000;--dont-miss-bg-color: #087da1;--breaking-text-color: #ffffff;--subscriber-exclusive-accent-color:#087da1;--subscriber-exclusive-accent-hover-color:#087da1;--newsletter-button-bg-color: #087da1;--newsletter-button-bg-hover-color: #076583;--sponsored-bg-color: #cccccc;--sponsored-text-color: #333333;--live-banner-bg-color: #333333;--live-banner-text-color: #ffffff;--brand-color: #087da1;--cooking-brand-bg-color: #ffe07c;--primary-body-link-color: #087da1;--list-title-link-hover-color: #858585;--module-alternate-bg-color: #f1f1f1;--secondary-color-1: #757575;--secondary-color-2: #cccccc;--secondary-color-3: #e6e6e6;--secondary-color-4: #f5f5f5;--secondary-color-5: #ffffff;--secondary-color-6: #666666;--secondary-color-7: #333333;--secondary-color-8: #030202;--secondary-color-9: #757575;--thread-primary-color: #206743;--thread-secondary-color: #E5EBE7;--thread-tertiary-color: #000000;--secondary-headline-font: BentonGothic;--section-header-font: KisFBDisplay;--showcase-font: Default;--showcase-primary-bg-color: #000000;--showcase-primary-text-color: #FFFFFF;--headline-font: KisFBDisplay;--headline-adjust-font: TimesNewRomanAdjust;--body-font: Georgia;--primary-recipe-headline-font: BentonGothicCond-Black;--module-title-font: BentonGothicCond-Black;--service-font:var(--secondary-headline-font);--service-font-black:BentonGothicCond-Black;--tw-translate-x:0;--tw-translate-y:0;--tw-rotate:0;--tw-skew-x:0;--tw-skew-y:0;--tw-scale-x:1;--tw-scale-y:1;}</style> <meta property="og:title" content="O.C. judge sides with Italian mom in custody dispute that has transfixed a nation "> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-02-19/oc-judge-sides-with-italian-mom-international-child-custody-dispute"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/37d8025/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x1890+0+417/resize/1200x630!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:url" content="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/37d8025/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x1890+0+417/resize/1200x630!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="630"> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg"> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="Irvine, CA - January 30: Claudia Ciampa, who is Italian, speaks about her case at Law offices of Stephane Quinn and David Dworakowski in Irvine Thursday, Jan. 30, 2025. Ciampa is appearing at trial in federal court in Orange County next week to fight for custody of her infant child, Ethan, right, who was taken to the United States by the father, Eric H. Nichols. (Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Times)"> <meta property="og:description" content="Six months after an American man whisked his infant son out of Italy against the mother’s wishes, a federal judge has ruled that she can return with the child to her native Italy. "> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Los Angeles Times"> <meta property="og:type" content="article"> <meta property="article:author" content="https://www.latimes.com/people/christopher-goffard"> <meta property="article:content_tier" content="metered"> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2025-02-19T22:44:13.001"> <meta property="article:opinion" content="false"> <meta property="article:section" content="California"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Crime & Courts"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Homepage News"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Top Stories"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@LATChrisGoffard"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Six months after an American man whisked his infant son out of Italy against the mother’s wishes, a federal judge has ruled that she can return with the child to her native Italy. "/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/07b8fbe/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2025+0+350/resize/1200x675!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg"/> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="Irvine, CA - January 30: Claudia Ciampa, who is Italian, speaks about her case at Law offices of Stephane Quinn and David Dworakowski in Irvine Thursday, Jan. 30, 2025. Ciampa is appearing at trial in federal court in Orange County next week to fight for custody of her infant child, Ethan, right, who was taken to the United States by the father, Eric H. Nichols. (Allen J. 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content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><title>O.C. judge sides with Italian mom in international child custody dispute - Los Angeles Times</title><meta name="description" content="Six months after an American man whisked his infant son out of Italy against the mother’s wishes, a federal judge has ruled that she can return with the child to her native Italy."><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-02-19/oc-judge-sides-with-italian-mom-international-child-custody-dispute"><meta name="brightspot.contentId" content="00000195-1ba2-d494-a5df-bfaeb5480000"> <link rel="preload" as="image" imagesrcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/4c43162/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2724+0+0/resize/320x242!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg 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The plight of the mother, 46-year-old Claudia Ciampa, has attracted widespread sympathy in Italy, as well as outrage toward the father. News outlets have covered the case extensively. On the popular TV news program “Storie Italiane,” it is known as Il Dramma di Claudia. The origins of the couple's relationship, detailed in a hearing this month in U.S. District Court, were not in dispute. Ciampa has lived in Sorrento, near Naples, most of her life with her extended family. She met Eric Nichols, an American who lived in Italy for more than 13 years, in an Italian cafe where he was promoting his business as an English language teacher. They became romantic, and she became pregnant. In a recent interview, Ciampa said that although “he always complained about Italy and Italians” and expressed a desire to return to America, he told her that “because he loved me, he would stay in Italy for me.” In the final weeks of her pregnancy, the couple flew to the United States so she could give birth at a hospital in Cincinnati. She said Nichols wanted the assurance that he would be present in the room for his son’s birth, which is not a given in Italian hospitals. After the boy was born in early 2024, they all returned to Italy, where within a few months the couple split up. Ciampa had custody of the child, Ethan, and was raising him in her Sorrento home with two of her other children and her extended family, though Nichols had regular morning visits, according to court testimony. Testifying before U.S. District Judge David O. Carter, Ciampa said that on Aug. 30 she handed her son over to Nichols for a brief visit and asked him for the child’s passport, a request she said she made routinely because she did not trust him. “He said, 'I'm not giving it to you,’” she testified. \"As soon as he finished that sentence, he drove away. I was in a panic. I was shocked. I was very afraid that he was going away.” When she reached Nichols by phone, she said, he told her he was taking Ethan to the beach and the zoo, concealing from her that they were leaving the country, first flying to London, and then to the States. He refused to tell her where he had taken their son, even as she sent him a series of pleading texts: When are you bringing him back? We need to see each other and hug and kiss, I miss him so much... Ethan needs his mother and I have the right to be with him too... Just tell me where you are. In a ruling issued Tuesday, Carter wrote that \"the emotional toll of his concealment is evident from Mother's desperate text messages.\" For months, the Italian press chronicled her anguished efforts to find her son. She petitioned for help under the Hague Convention, prompting action from the Orange County district attorney's Child Abduction Unit, which located the child. A Superior Court judge ordered Ethan into protective custody, and the Italian Consulate alerted Ciampa. In November, Ciampa flew to Orange County to meet her son, 82 days after he was taken. A crew of Italian journalists accompanied her, and video of the reunion went viral across Italy. Since then, while awaiting the judge’s permission to take the child back to Sorrento, she and her son have shuttled among nine locations, from Orange County hotels to the homes of willing hosts, some of them lined up by the Italian Consulate. The case hinged on determining the child’s “habitual residence.” Ciampa said her whole life is in Italy, and she never intended to move to the U.S., while Nichols contended that the trip back to Italy after the child’s birth was intended only as a “temporary sojourn.” Nichols alleged that Ciampa attempted to kill herself and their son in May 2024 by leaving the gas on in her apartment, a claim Ciampa describes as “ridiculous.” Because Nichols was in Italy, and not the U.S., when he took Ethan from his mom, he does not face criminal charges in Orange County. But he does face a child abduction charge if he returns to Italy. He claimed that his prior attorneys gave him the impression it was permissible for him to take his child to the U.S., and that once he arrived in the States, they advised him not to reveal his whereabouts to Ciampa. \"The legal advice was totally mistaken, totally wrong and totally treacherous,\" Nichols’ attorney, Brett Berman, told the judge. In his ruling, the judge said the child should return to his \"rightful home\" in Italy. \"This case exemplifies the very conduct the Hague Convention sought to deter — the abduction of a child from their home country by a parent seeking a more sympathetic court,\" Carter wrote. \"Father took a breastfeeding infant across international borders, believing that his American citizenship would grant him a more favorable forum. Meanwhile, Ms. Ciampa endured 82 days of heart-wrenching separation from Baby Ethan. This Court will not serve as a refuge for such actions.\" One of the Italian reporters following the case, Marika Dell'Acqua of \"Storie Italiane,\" said that while the parental abduction of children is not rare in Italy, it is usually the mothers who take them from the fathers. This story was different in that it involved \"a child of only 6 months, not yet weaned, who is brutally separated from his mother.\" Dell'Acqua said her program has followed the story \"at every demonstration and torchlight procession,\" to keep a spotlight on the case. Another Italian journalist, Antonella Delprino, who was with Ciampa on the day she reunited with her child, said that sympathy for Ciampa was widespread, and that the father's unusual profile contributed to the public interest. \"Eric is a cultured, wealthy and American man, therefore the maximum of a person that we define as civilized,\" Delprino said in an email.","articleSection":"California","url":"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-02-19/oc-judge-sides-with-italian-mom-international-child-custody-dispute","dateModified":"2025-02-21T03:21:59.837Z","datePublished":"2025-02-19T22:44:13.001Z","description":"Six months after an American man whisked his infant son out of Italy against the mother’s wishes, a federal judge has ruled that she can return with the child to her native Italy.","hasPart":{"@type":"WebPageElement","isAccessibleForFree":false,"cssSelector":".paywall"},"image":[{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","height":1124,"url":"https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/f5cbb31/2147483647/strip/false/crop/3600x2724+0+0/resize/1486x1124!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg","width":1486},{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","height":675,"url":"https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/7853ae4/2147483647/strip/false/crop/3600x2025+0+350/resize/1200x675!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg","width":1200}],"isPartOf":{"@type":["CreativeWork","Product"],"name":"Los Angeles Times","productID":"latimes.com:showcase"},"mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-02-19/oc-judge-sides-with-italian-mom-international-child-custody-dispute"},"author":[{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Person","affiliation":"Los Angeles Times","description":"Christopher Goffard is an author and a staff writer for the Los Angeles Times. 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class="page-wrapper"> <main class="page-main"> <article class="story"> <div class="page-lead-media"><figure class="figure"> <picture > <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/4c43162/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2724+0+0/resize/320x242!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg 320w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/ac76fb8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2724+0+0/resize/568x430!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg 568w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/3354f37/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2724+0+0/resize/768x581!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg 768w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/d4acef8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2724+0+0/resize/1024x775!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg 1024w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/ccc809a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2724+0+0/resize/1200x908!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg 1200w" sizes="100vw" /> <img class="image" alt="A mother sits an an office table cradling her young son. " srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/a31c274/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2724+0+0/resize/320x242!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg 320w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/faad756/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2724+0+0/resize/568x430!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg 568w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/50af51d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2724+0+0/resize/768x581!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg 768w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/5deb12e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2724+0+0/resize/1024x775!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg 1024w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/2e678f0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2724+0+0/resize/1200x908!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg 1200w" sizes="100vw" width="1200" height="908" src="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/2e678f0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2724+0+0/resize/1200x908!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2Fb4%2F2a84c9dd4a6a896e3ea29314f7ed%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-06-ajs.jpg" decoding="async" > </picture> <div class="figure-content"> <div class="figure-caption" >Claudia Ciampa’s custody dispute with an ex-boyfriend who spirited their child from Italy to the United States without her permission has attracted widespread sympathy in Italy. </div> <div class="figure-credit">(Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Times)</div> </div> </figure> </div> <div class="byline"> <div class="authors"> <div class="author-name"> <span class="byline-prefix">By</span> <a class="link" href="https://www.latimes.com/people/christopher-goffard" aria-label="Christopher Goffard" data-click="standardBylineAuthorName" >Christopher Goffard</a><span class="author-title">Staff Writer </span> </div> </div> <time datetime="2025-02-19T22:44:13.001Z" class="published-date"><span class="published-date-day">Feb. 19, 2025 </span><span class="published-time">2:44 PM PT </span></time></div> <div class="page-actions"> <ps-actionbar data-element="action-bar" class="font-service"> <ul data-element="action-bar-menu" class="flex gap-2 list-none"> <li data-element="action-bar-share" class="flex relative "> <button data-element="action-link" class="flex items-center h-7 px-1.25 font-service text-xs text-primary-text-color rounded-3xl border border-solid border-secondary-color-3 bg-transparent cursor-pointer" 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class="sr-only">WhatsApp</span> </a></li> <li> <button data-element="menu-action-link" class="flex items-center h-11 w-11 justify-center !border !border-solid !border-secondary-color-3 !text-primary-text-color bg-transparent rounded-full cursor-pointer" data-social-service="copylink" data-social-trigger="actionBar" data-href="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-02-19/oc-judge-sides-with-italian-mom-international-child-custody-dispute"> <svg class="icon copy-link-icon h-4.5 w-4.5"><use xlink:href="#mono-icon-copylink"></use></svg> <span class="sr-only">Copy Link URL</span> <span data-copied-text class="sr-only">Copied!</span> </button> </li> <li> <button data-element="menu-action-link" class="flex justify-center items-center h-11 w-11 !border !border-solid !border-secondary-color-3 !text-primary-text-color bg-transparent rounded-full cursor-pointer" data-social-service="print" data-social-trigger="actionBar"> <svg class="icon print-icon h-4.5 w-4.5"><use xlink:href="#mono-icon-print"></use></svg> <span class="sr-only">Print</span> </button> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li> <button data-element="action-link" class="flex items-center h-7 px-1.25 font-service text-xs rounded-3xl text-primary-text-color border border-solid border-secondary-color-3 bg-transparent cursor-pointer" data-comment-indicator> <svg class="icon flex items-center justify-center w-7.5 h-7.5 p-1.5 fill-current-color"> <use xlink:href="#comment"></use> </svg> <span class="coral-count pr-1.25" data-comment="Comment" data-coral-notext="true"> </span> </button> </li> </ul> </ps-actionbar> </div> <div data-element="story-body" class="ct-rich-text-children font-body font-normal text-lg leading-7.75 text-primary-text-color clearfix mb-10 md:max-w-170 md:mx-auto" data-subscriber-content> <p>Six months after an American man whisked his infant son out of Italy against the mother’s wishes and deliberately withheld the child’s whereabouts, a federal judge ruled this week that the mother can return with the child to her native Italy.</p><p>The plight of the mother, 46-year-old Claudia Ciampa, has attracted widespread sympathy in Italy, as well as outrage toward the father. News outlets have covered the case extensively. On the popular TV news program “Storie Italiane,” it is known as <i>Il Dramma di Claudia.</i></p><p>The origins of the couple’s relationship, detailed in a hearing this month in U.S. District Court, were not in dispute. Ciampa has lived in Sorrento, near Naples, most of her life with her extended family. She met Eric Nichols, an American who lived in Italy for more than 13 years, in an Italian cafe where he was promoting his business as an English language teacher. They became romantic, and she became pregnant. </p><p>In a recent interview, Ciampa said that although “he always complained about Italy and Italians” and expressed a desire to return to America, he told her that “because he loved me, he would stay in Italy for me.”</p><div class="enhancement" data-click="enhancement" data-align-center ><div class="google-dfp-ad-wrapper" style="min-height: 270px;" data-min-height="270" > <div class="google-dfp-ad-caption">Advertisement</div> <div id="story-inline-1" class="google-dfp-ad injected" data-slot-name="/21787098806/web.latimes/california/story_inline_1" data-slot-sizes="[[5, 1]]" data-ad-type="injected" data-module-targeting="{"instart": "false"}" > <span class="google-dfp-ad-placeholder"></span> </div> </div></div><p>In the final weeks of her pregnancy, the couple flew to the United States so she could give birth at a hospital in Cincinnati. She said Nichols wanted the assurance that he would be present in the room for his son’s birth, which is not a given in Italian hospitals.</p><div class="enhancement" data-click="enhancement" data-align-center ><figure class="figure"> <picture > <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/859c517/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2613+0+0/resize/320x232!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F40%2Fba%2F56cee09942cf9978b9a5d69a5d86%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-04-ajs.jpg 320w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/16c2e86/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2613+0+0/resize/568x412!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F40%2Fba%2F56cee09942cf9978b9a5d69a5d86%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-04-ajs.jpg 568w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/da54916/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2613+0+0/resize/768x557!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F40%2Fba%2F56cee09942cf9978b9a5d69a5d86%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-04-ajs.jpg 768w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/ae4df0a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2613+0+0/resize/1024x743!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F40%2Fba%2F56cee09942cf9978b9a5d69a5d86%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-04-ajs.jpg 1024w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/653ee1d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2613+0+0/resize/1200x871!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F40%2Fba%2F56cee09942cf9978b9a5d69a5d86%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-04-ajs.jpg 1200w" sizes="100vw" /> <img class="image" alt="A lawyer sits beside his client at a table, while her son crawls on the table. " srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/731dee6/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2613+0+0/resize/320x232!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F40%2Fba%2F56cee09942cf9978b9a5d69a5d86%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-04-ajs.jpg 320w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/324c1d7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2613+0+0/resize/568x412!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F40%2Fba%2F56cee09942cf9978b9a5d69a5d86%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-04-ajs.jpg 568w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/df72ab3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2613+0+0/resize/768x557!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F40%2Fba%2F56cee09942cf9978b9a5d69a5d86%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-04-ajs.jpg 768w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/de7a0f6/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2613+0+0/resize/1024x743!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F40%2Fba%2F56cee09942cf9978b9a5d69a5d86%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-04-ajs.jpg 1024w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/9d9c9c5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2613+0+0/resize/1200x871!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F40%2Fba%2F56cee09942cf9978b9a5d69a5d86%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-04-ajs.jpg 1200w" sizes="100vw" width="1200" height="871" src="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/9d9c9c5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2613+0+0/resize/1200x871!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F40%2Fba%2F56cee09942cf9978b9a5d69a5d86%2F1492763-me-claudia-ciampa-custody-fight-04-ajs.jpg" decoding="async" loading="lazy" > </picture> <div class="figure-content"> <div class="figure-caption" >Lawyer David Dworakowski listens as his client, Claudia Ciampa, shares the story of her anguished efforts to regain custody of her son, Ethan.</div> <div class="figure-credit">(Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Times)</div> </div> </figure> </div><p>After the boy was born in early 2024, they all returned to Italy, where within a few months the couple split up. Ciampa had custody of the child, Ethan, and was raising him in her Sorrento home with two of her other children and her extended family, though Nichols had regular morning visits, according to court testimony. </p><div class="enhancement" data-click="enhancement" data-align-center ><div class="google-dfp-ad-wrapper" style="min-height: 270px;" data-min-height="270" > <div class="google-dfp-ad-caption">Advertisement</div> <div id="story-inline-2" class="google-dfp-ad injected" data-slot-name="/21787098806/web.latimes/california/story_inline_2" data-slot-sizes="[[2, 2], [320, 50], [300, 250], [320, 100]]" data-ad-type="injected" data-slot-ad-size-maps="[[[1024, 0], [300, 250], [2, 2]], [[0, 0], [320, 50], [2, 2], [320, 100], [300, 250]]]" data-module-targeting="{"position":"2"}" > <span class="google-dfp-ad-placeholder"></span> </div> </div></div><p>Testifying before U.S. District Judge David O. Carter, Ciampa said that on Aug. 30 she handed her son over to Nichols for a brief visit and asked him for the child’s passport, a request she said she made routinely because she did not trust him.</p><p>“He said, ‘I’m not giving it to you,’” she testified. “As soon as he finished that sentence, he drove away. I was in a panic. I was shocked. I was very afraid that he was going away.”</p><p>When she reached Nichols by phone, she said, he told her he was taking Ethan to the beach and the zoo, concealing from her that they were leaving the country, first flying to London, and then to the States.</p><div class="enhancement" data-click="enhancement" data-align-center ><div class="google-dfp-ad-wrapper" style="min-height: 270px;" data-min-height="270" data-render-conditions="{"requiresSubscriber":false,"requiresNonSubscriber":true}"> <div class="google-dfp-ad-caption">Advertisement</div> <div id="story-inline-3" class="google-dfp-ad injected" data-slot-name="/21787098806/web.latimes/california/story_inline_3" data-slot-sizes="[[5, 1]]" data-ad-type="injected" data-hide-mobile="true" data-module-targeting="{"instart": "false"}" > <span class="google-dfp-ad-placeholder"></span> </div> </div></div><p>He refused to tell her where he had taken their son, even as she sent him a series of pleading texts: <i>When are you bringing him back? We need to see each other and hug and kiss, I miss him so much... Ethan needs his mother and I have the right to be with him too... Just tell me where you are.</i></p><p>In a ruling issued Tuesday, Carter wrote that “the emotional toll of his concealment is evident from Mother’s desperate text messages.” </p><p>For months, the Italian press chronicled her anguished efforts to find her son. She petitioned for help under the Hague Convention, prompting action from the Orange County district attorney’s Child Abduction Unit, which located the child. A Superior Court judge ordered Ethan into protective custody, and the Italian Consulate alerted Ciampa. </p><p>In November, Ciampa flew to Orange County to meet her son, 82 days after he was taken. A crew of Italian journalists accompanied her, and video of the reunion went viral across Italy. </p><p>Since then, while awaiting the judge’s permission to take the child back to Sorrento, she and her son have shuttled among nine locations, from Orange County hotels to the homes of willing hosts, some of them lined up by the Italian Consulate.</p><p>The case hinged on determining the child’s “habitual residence.” Ciampa said her whole life is in Italy, and she never intended to move to the U.S., while Nichols contended that the trip back to Italy after the child’s birth was intended only as a “temporary sojourn.”</p><div class="enhancement" data-click="enhancement" data-align-center ><div class="google-dfp-ad-wrapper" style="min-height: 270px;" data-min-height="270" data-render-conditions="{"requiresEnabledFeature":"focusMode"}"> <div class="google-dfp-ad-caption">Advertisement</div> <div id="story-inline-4" class="google-dfp-ad injected" data-slot-name="/21787098806/web.latimes/california/story_inline_4" data-slot-sizes="[[970, 250], [970, 90], [728, 90], [1680, 220], [1280, 220], [1800, 220]]" data-ad-type="injected" data-hide-mobile="true" data-slot-ad-size-maps="[[[1024, 0], [970, 250], [970, 90], [728, 90], [1680, 220], [1280, 220], [1800, 220]]]" data-module-targeting="{"position":"4"}" > <span class="google-dfp-ad-placeholder"></span> </div> </div></div><p>Nichols alleged that Ciampa attempted to kill herself and their son in May 2024 by leaving the gas on in her apartment, a claim Ciampa describes as “ridiculous.”</p><div class="enhancement" data-click="enhancement" data-align-center > <div class="promo promo-position-small promo-small" data-module-id="00000195-2057-d6b0-abb5-fad755890004" data-promotable-id="00000194-9caa-d49a-a9ff-bceae54b0000" data-content-type="longForm" data-show-img data-click="promoSmall" > <div class="promo-wrapper"> <div class="promo-media" data-click="media" ><a class="link promo-placeholder" href="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-01-29/john-orr-glendale-fire-captain-prolific-arsonist" aria-label="He was both fire captain and prolific arsonist. His novel put him in prison " ><picture > <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/0a9cb48/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1946x1297+0+0/resize/110x73!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1e%2F3f%2Fde6ad900419e9ac586b4c179c481%2Fjohn-orr-myung-chun-ap-02-26-1998.jpg 110w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/6b416b9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1946x1297+0+0/resize/180x120!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1e%2F3f%2Fde6ad900419e9ac586b4c179c481%2Fjohn-orr-myung-chun-ap-02-26-1998.jpg 180w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/89ed1ef/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1946x1297+0+0/resize/320x213!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1e%2F3f%2Fde6ad900419e9ac586b4c179c481%2Fjohn-orr-myung-chun-ap-02-26-1998.jpg 320w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/de3b034/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1946x1297+0+0/resize/568x379!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1e%2F3f%2Fde6ad900419e9ac586b4c179c481%2Fjohn-orr-myung-chun-ap-02-26-1998.jpg 568w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/24067c8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1946x1297+0+0/resize/768x512!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1e%2F3f%2Fde6ad900419e9ac586b4c179c481%2Fjohn-orr-myung-chun-ap-02-26-1998.jpg 768w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/fd6a2c8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1946x1297+0+0/resize/840x560!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1e%2F3f%2Fde6ad900419e9ac586b4c179c481%2Fjohn-orr-myung-chun-ap-02-26-1998.jpg 840w" sizes="180px" /> <img class="image" alt="A 1988 photo of then Glendale, CA Fire Dept. arson investigator John Orr." srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/92d8193/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1946x1297+0+0/resize/110x73!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1e%2F3f%2Fde6ad900419e9ac586b4c179c481%2Fjohn-orr-myung-chun-ap-02-26-1998.jpg 110w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/3e37bb4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1946x1297+0+0/resize/180x120!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1e%2F3f%2Fde6ad900419e9ac586b4c179c481%2Fjohn-orr-myung-chun-ap-02-26-1998.jpg 180w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/0ce24ec/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1946x1297+0+0/resize/320x213!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1e%2F3f%2Fde6ad900419e9ac586b4c179c481%2Fjohn-orr-myung-chun-ap-02-26-1998.jpg 320w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/9c59f8e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1946x1297+0+0/resize/568x379!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1e%2F3f%2Fde6ad900419e9ac586b4c179c481%2Fjohn-orr-myung-chun-ap-02-26-1998.jpg 568w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/f493436/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1946x1297+0+0/resize/768x512!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1e%2F3f%2Fde6ad900419e9ac586b4c179c481%2Fjohn-orr-myung-chun-ap-02-26-1998.jpg 768w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/bb9c637/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1946x1297+0+0/resize/840x560!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1e%2F3f%2Fde6ad900419e9ac586b4c179c481%2Fjohn-orr-myung-chun-ap-02-26-1998.jpg 840w" sizes="180px" width="840" height="560" src="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/bb9c637/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1946x1297+0+0/resize/840x560!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1e%2F3f%2Fde6ad900419e9ac586b4c179c481%2Fjohn-orr-myung-chun-ap-02-26-1998.jpg" decoding="async" loading="lazy" > </picture> </a></div><div class="promo-content"> <div class="promo-title-container"> <p class="promo-category" data-click="category" > <a class="link" href="https://www.latimes.com/california">California</a> </p> <h3 class="promo-title" data-click="title" > <a class="link" href="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-01-29/john-orr-glendale-fire-captain-prolific-arsonist">He was both fire captain and prolific arsonist. His novel put him in prison </a> </h3> </div> <p class="promo-description">The FBI would eventually call John Orr the most prolific serial arsonist of the 20th century, and when he went on trial in 1998, prosecutors presented his manuscript as a thinly veiled memoir of his crimes. </p> <time class="promo-timestamp font-service font-medium text-sm text-secondary-color-6" datetime="2025-01-29T11:00:13.366Z"> <span data-element="date-time-content">Jan. 29, 2025</span> </time> </div> </div> </div> </div><p>Because Nichols was in Italy, and not the U.S., when he took Ethan from his mom, he does not face criminal charges in Orange County. But he does face a child abduction charge if he returns to Italy. He claimed that his prior attorneys gave him the impression it was permissible for him to take his child to the U.S., and that once he arrived in the States, they advised him not to reveal his whereabouts to Ciampa.</p><p>“The legal advice was totally mistaken, totally wrong and totally treacherous,” Nichols’ attorney, Brett Berman, told the judge. </p><p>In his ruling, the judge said the child should return to his “rightful home” in Italy.</p> <p>“This case exemplifies the very conduct the Hague Convention sought to deter — the abduction of a child from their home country by a parent seeking a more sympathetic court,” Carter wrote. “Father took a breastfeeding infant across international borders, believing that his American citizenship would grant him a more favorable forum. Meanwhile, Ms. Ciampa endured 82 days of heart-wrenching separation from Baby Ethan. This Court will not serve as a refuge for such actions.”</p><p>One of the Italian reporters following the case, Marika Dell’Acqua of “Storie Italiane,” said that while the parental abduction of children is not rare in Italy, it is usually the mothers who take them from the fathers. </p><p>This story was different in that it involved “a child of only 6 months, not yet weaned, who is brutally separated from his mother.”</p><p>Dell’Acqua said her program has followed the story “at every demonstration and torchlight procession,” to keep a spotlight on the case.</p><div class="enhancement" data-click="enhancement" data-align-center ><div class="google-dfp-ad-wrapper" style="min-height: 270px;" data-min-height="270" data-render-conditions="{"requiresEnabledFeature":"focusMode"}"> <div class="google-dfp-ad-caption">Advertisement</div> <div id="story-inline-5" class="google-dfp-ad injected" data-slot-name="/21787098806/web.latimes/california/story_inline_5" data-slot-sizes="[[970, 250], [970, 90], [728, 90], [1680, 220], [1280, 220], [1800, 220]]" data-ad-type="injected" data-hide-mobile="true" data-slot-ad-size-maps="[[[1024, 0], [970, 250], [970, 90], [728, 90], [1680, 220], [1280, 220], [1800, 220]]]" data-module-targeting="{"position":"5"}" > <span class="google-dfp-ad-placeholder"></span> </div> </div></div><p>Another Italian journalist, Antonella Delprino, who was with Ciampa on the day she reunited with her child, said that sympathy for Ciampa was widespread, and that the father’s unusual profile contributed to the public interest. </p><p>“Eric is a cultured, wealthy and American man, therefore the maximum of a person that we define as civilized,” Delprino said in an email.</p><div class="enhancement" data-click="enhancement" data-align-center > <div class="list list-zz list-spacer-bottom" data-list-id="00000192-be42-da32-a3db-ff76fc3b0000" data-module-id="00000192-be42-da32-a3db-ff76fc3b0000"> <div data-element="element-header" data-click="liZZListTitleCTA" class="!pb-0 border-solid pt-0 border-0 "> <h3 class="mb-5 p-0 font-serviceblack text-2xl leading-6.5" data-element="element-header-title" data-counter="3">More to Read </h3> </div> <ul class="list-menu list-zz-menu"> <li data-click="liZZ0promoXSmall"> <div class="promo promo-position-small promo-x-small" data-module-id="00000195-299b-de0a-af95-b99bef560000" data-promotable-id="00000194-4691-d1a4-a7be-5ff75b390000" data-content-type="article" data-show-img data-right-center > <div class="promo-wrapper"> <div class="promo-media"><a class="link promo-placeholder" href="https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2025-01-08/an-italian-journalist-is-freed-from-detention-in-iran-and-returns-home" aria-label="An Italian journalist is freed from detention in Iran and returns home" ><picture > <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/7d47009/2147483647/strip/true/crop/8170x5464+11+0/resize/320x214!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2Fed%2Fb8d0cd6866bbd7cbc01290671c0a%2F2630413511734fc8b0ee3e27e89f33e9 320w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/8fb025e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/8170x5464+11+0/resize/568x380!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2Fed%2Fb8d0cd6866bbd7cbc01290671c0a%2F2630413511734fc8b0ee3e27e89f33e9 568w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/0bc53cc/2147483647/strip/true/crop/8170x5464+11+0/resize/768x514!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2Fed%2Fb8d0cd6866bbd7cbc01290671c0a%2F2630413511734fc8b0ee3e27e89f33e9 768w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/aa65d34/2147483647/strip/true/crop/8170x5464+11+0/resize/1024x685!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2Fed%2Fb8d0cd6866bbd7cbc01290671c0a%2F2630413511734fc8b0ee3e27e89f33e9 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 320px) 320px, (max-width: 568px) 568px, (max-width: 768px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 1024px" /> <img class="image" alt="This image released Friday Dec. 27, 2024 by Chora Media shows Cecilia Sala, an Italian journalist who was detained on Dec. 19 as she was reporting in Iran, Italy's foreign ministry said. 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(AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)" srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/2bf7866/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4449x2975+8+0/resize/320x214!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff2%2Fb2%2Feb3358e7667b7427e382f678799c%2F332846bb50924257b7a08fee40354358 320w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/b4dca00/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4449x2975+8+0/resize/568x380!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff2%2Fb2%2Feb3358e7667b7427e382f678799c%2F332846bb50924257b7a08fee40354358 568w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/d44d19d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4449x2975+8+0/resize/768x514!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff2%2Fb2%2Feb3358e7667b7427e382f678799c%2F332846bb50924257b7a08fee40354358 768w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/b80f85c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4449x2975+8+0/resize/1024x685!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff2%2Fb2%2Feb3358e7667b7427e382f678799c%2F332846bb50924257b7a08fee40354358 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 320px) 320px, (max-width: 568px) 568px, (max-width: 768px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 1024px" width="320" height="214" src="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/2bf7866/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4449x2975+8+0/resize/320x214!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff2%2Fb2%2Feb3358e7667b7427e382f678799c%2F332846bb50924257b7a08fee40354358" decoding="async" loading="lazy" > </picture> </a></div> <div class="promo-content"> <div class="promo-title-container"> <h3 class="promo-title" > <a class="link" href="https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2024-10-07/south-korean-woman-sues-government-and-adoption-agency-after-her-kidnapped-daughter-was-sent-abroad">South Korean woman sues government, adoption agency after kidnapped daughter was sent abroad</a> </h3> </div> <time class="promo-timestamp font-service font-medium text-sm text-secondary-color-6" datetime="2024-10-07T16:32:12.837Z"> <span data-element="date-time-content">Oct. 7, 2024</span> </time> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li data-click="liZZ2promoXSmall"> <div class="promo promo-position-small promo-x-small" data-module-id="00000195-299b-de0a-af95-b99bef560002" data-promotable-id="0000018f-3a55-d3c9-a9cf-fe7dc7540000" data-content-type="article" data-show-img data-right-center > <div class="promo-wrapper"> <div class="promo-media"><a class="link promo-placeholder" href="https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2024-05-02/european-court-upholds-italys-right-to-seize-prized-greek-bronze-from-getty-museum-rejects-appeal" aria-label="European court upholds Italy’s right to seize prized Greek bronze from Getty Museum" ><picture > <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/d3dc53e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2006+0+170/resize/320x214!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2Fd0%2F67ea2ed37c3ed3c8c6364f1b8e1c%2Fc9c268d1f35b46068fef7a54f062b64c 320w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/e4eed50/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2006+0+170/resize/568x380!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2Fd0%2F67ea2ed37c3ed3c8c6364f1b8e1c%2Fc9c268d1f35b46068fef7a54f062b64c 568w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/a9b79cf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2006+0+170/resize/768x514!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2Fd0%2F67ea2ed37c3ed3c8c6364f1b8e1c%2Fc9c268d1f35b46068fef7a54f062b64c 768w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/90fab15/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2006+0+170/resize/1024x685!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2Fd0%2F67ea2ed37c3ed3c8c6364f1b8e1c%2Fc9c268d1f35b46068fef7a54f062b64c 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 320px) 320px, (max-width: 568px) 568px, (max-width: 768px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 1024px" /> <img class="image" alt="FILE - Reporter Sookee Chung takes a photo of a sculpture titled "Statue of a Victorious Youth, 300-100 B.C." at the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles, on July 27, 2015. A European court upheld Italy’s right to seize a prized Greek statue from the J. Paul Getty Museum in California, rejecting the museum’s appeal on Thursday and ruling Italy was right to try to reclaim an important part of its cultural heritage. 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Please try again." data-success-message="Thank you for signing up." data-success-link-message="Manage all your newsletters here." data-success-pre-text="You've signed up" data-success-post-text="successfully." data-submitting-text="Submitting..." data-subscription-url="https://membership.latimes.com/newsletters" novalidate> <div class="email-input text-input"><label class="email-input-label text-input-label" for="email-input-element-00000195-299b-de0a-af95-b99bef650000" ><span>Enter email address</span> <input class="email-input-element text-input-element" type="email" id="email-input-element-00000195-299b-de0a-af95-b99bef650000" name="emailinput" disabled="disabled" placeholder="Enter email address" /> </label> </div> <div class="form-error-message"></div> <div class="form-buttons"> <button class="button" disabled="disabled" type="submit" >Sign Me Up </button> </div> </form> <p class="module-disclaimer"> You may occasionally receive promotional content from the Los Angeles Times. </p> </ps-newsletter-module> <div class="bylines"> <div class="author-info"> <div class="author-avatar"> <a class="link" aria-label="Christopher Goffard" href="https://www.latimes.com/people/christopher-goffard" data-click="authorBioImage"> <img alt="" src="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/e5f7f09/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1125x1125+438+0/resize/130x130!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa0%2F38%2F953e9e36de6dc40b51a070382bc7%2Fimg-535da80c-turbine-la-bio-christopher-goffard" loading="lazy" srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/e5f7f09/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1125x1125+438+0/resize/130x130!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa0%2F38%2F953e9e36de6dc40b51a070382bc7%2Fimg-535da80c-turbine-la-bio-christopher-goffard 130w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/6cff422/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1125x1125+438+0/resize/260x260!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa0%2F38%2F953e9e36de6dc40b51a070382bc7%2Fimg-535da80c-turbine-la-bio-christopher-goffard 260w" width="130" height="130" > </a> </div> <div class="author-bio"> <div class="author-name"> <a class="link" href="https://www.latimes.com/people/christopher-goffard" aria-label="" data-click="authorBioName">Christopher Goffard</a> </div> <div class="author-social-media"><div class="social-bar"> <p class="social-bar-heading">Follow Us</p> <ul data-element="social-bar-menu" class="flex flex-wrap gap-2.5 list-none mb-2.5"> <li><a data-element="social-link" class="flex justify-center items-center h-10 w-10 border border-solid border-secondary-color-6 rounded-sm hover:border-secondary-color-5" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://x.com/LATChrisGoffard" target="_blank" data-social-service="twitter" data-social-trigger="authorBio" > <svg data-element="social-icon" class="h-7 w-7 fill-secondary-color-8 [[data-element='page-footer']_&]:fill-secondary-color-5"> <use xlink:href="#mono-icon-twitter"></use></svg> <span class="sr-only">X</span> </a> </li> <li><a data-element="social-link" class="flex justify-center items-center h-10 w-10 border border-solid border-secondary-color-6 rounded-sm hover:border-secondary-color-5" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.instagram.com/latimes/" target="_blank" data-social-service="instagram" data-social-trigger="authorBio" > <svg data-element="social-icon" class="h-7 w-7 fill-secondary-color-8 [[data-element='page-footer']_&]:fill-secondary-color-5"> <use xlink:href="#mono-icon-instagram"></use></svg> <span class="sr-only">Instagram</span> </a> </li> <li><a data-element="social-link" class="flex justify-center items-center h-10 w-10 border border-solid border-secondary-color-6 rounded-sm hover:border-secondary-color-5" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="mailto:christopher.goffard@latimes.com" target="_blank" data-social-service="email" data-social-trigger="authorBio" > <svg data-element="social-icon" class="h-7 w-7 fill-secondary-color-8 [[data-element='page-footer']_&]:fill-secondary-color-5"> <use xlink:href="#mono-icon-email"></use></svg> <span class="sr-only">Email</span> </a> </li> <li><a data-element="social-link" class="flex justify-center items-center h-10 w-10 border border-solid border-secondary-color-6 rounded-sm hover:border-secondary-color-5" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.facebook.com/latimes" target="_blank" data-social-service="facebook" data-social-trigger="authorBio" > <svg data-element="social-icon" class="h-7 w-7 fill-secondary-color-8 [[data-element='page-footer']_&]:fill-secondary-color-5"> <use xlink:href="#mono-icon-facebook"></use></svg> <span class="sr-only">Facebook</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <p class="author-bio-text">Christopher Goffard is an author and a staff writer for the Los Angeles Times. He shared in the 2011 Pulitzer Prize for the paper’s Bell coverage and has twice been a Pulitzer finalist for feature writing, in 2007 and 2014. His novel “Snitch Jacket” was a finalist for the Edgar Allan Poe Award for Best First Novel. His book “You Will See Fire: A Search for Justice in Kenya,” based on his Times series, was published in 2011.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page-content-footer" data-click="contentFooter"><ps-connatix-module data-fetch-offset="1.25" data-integration-script="!function(n){if(!window.cnx){window.cnx={},window.cnx.cmd=[];var t=n.createElement('iframe');t.src='javascript:false'; t.display='none',t.onload=function(){var n=t.contentWindow.document,c=n.createElement('script');c.src='//cd.connatix.com/connatix.player.js?cid=87b4f8ff-3ecb-4d03-9754-0c59c3121f22',c.setAttribute('async','1'),c.setAttribute('type','text/javascript'),n.body.appendChild(c)},n.head.appendChild(t)}}(document);"> <div class="connatix-wrapper" style="min-height: 495px;" > <div class="connatix" data-customer-id="87b4f8ff-3ecb-4d03-9754-0c59c3121f22" data-player-id="5fff2aa5-02d5-4d8a-9635-e04eb729fc9b" data-story-id="bfb079ed-8dd0-42c1-bf26-6cb6cb50bea0" > </div> </div> </ps-connatix-module> <div class="list list-d list-spacer-bottom" data-list-id="00000189-6606-dde5-a1bf-668788880003" data-module-id="00000189-6606-dde5-a1bf-668788880003"> <div data-element="element-header" data-click="liDListTitleCTA" class="!pb-0 border-solid pt-4.5 border-0 border-t-2 border-t-color-black "> <h3 class="mb-5 p-0 font-serviceblack text-2xl leading-6.5" data-element="element-header-title" data-counter="4">More From the Los Angeles Times </h3> </div> <ul class="list-menu list-d-menu" > <li data-click="liD0promoSmall"> <div class="promo promo-position-small promo-small" data-module-id="00000195-299b-de0a-af95-b99bef6e0000" data-promotable-id="00000195-261b-da5e-ad95-a79b79410000" data-content-type="article" data-show-img data-left-center > <div class="promo-wrapper"> <div class="promo-media"><a class="link promo-placeholder" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/story/2025-02-20/kim-kardashian-sued-by-man-she-called-death-row-inmate-on-instagram" aria-label="Kim Kardashian called him a Texas death row inmate on Instagram. 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</div> </div> </li> <li data-click="liD2promoSmall"> <div class="promo promo-position-small promo-small" data-module-id="00000195-299b-de0a-af95-b99bef6f0001" data-promotable-id="00000195-24d7-d8ec-afbd-e6df784d0000" data-content-type="article" data-show-img data-left-center > <div class="promo-wrapper"> <div class="promo-media"><a class="link promo-placeholder" href="https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2025-02-20/new-york-prison-guards-arrested-and-charged-in-beating-death-of-handcuffed-inmate-governor-says" aria-label="New York prison guards charged in beating death of handcuffed inmate" ><picture > <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/42e0782/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2552x1701+224+0/resize/110x73!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F33%2Fed%2F5f00d054dd9ceb702f66951bc9c1%2Fffd8ebde1d26407993b5f947907ff776 110w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/f436d13/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2552x1701+224+0/resize/180x120!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F33%2Fed%2F5f00d054dd9ceb702f66951bc9c1%2Fffd8ebde1d26407993b5f947907ff776 180w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/74886ce/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2552x1701+224+0/resize/320x213!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F33%2Fed%2F5f00d054dd9ceb702f66951bc9c1%2Fffd8ebde1d26407993b5f947907ff776 320w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/36f1f00/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2552x1701+224+0/resize/568x379!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F33%2Fed%2F5f00d054dd9ceb702f66951bc9c1%2Fffd8ebde1d26407993b5f947907ff776 568w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/a3385d2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2552x1701+224+0/resize/768x512!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F33%2Fed%2F5f00d054dd9ceb702f66951bc9c1%2Fffd8ebde1d26407993b5f947907ff776 768w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/8921cd6/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2552x1701+224+0/resize/840x560!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F33%2Fed%2F5f00d054dd9ceb702f66951bc9c1%2Fffd8ebde1d26407993b5f947907ff776 840w" sizes="180px" /> <img class="image" alt="FILE - This image provided by the New York State Attorney General office shows body camera footage of correction officers beating a handcuffed man, Robert Brooks, 43, at the Marcy Correctional Facility in Oneida County, N.Y., on Dec. 9, 2024. (New York State Attorney General office via AP, File)" srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/b253d64/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2552x1701+224+0/resize/110x73!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F33%2Fed%2F5f00d054dd9ceb702f66951bc9c1%2Fffd8ebde1d26407993b5f947907ff776 110w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/2f23bcf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2552x1701+224+0/resize/180x120!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F33%2Fed%2F5f00d054dd9ceb702f66951bc9c1%2Fffd8ebde1d26407993b5f947907ff776 180w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/51ec5e0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2552x1701+224+0/resize/320x213!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F33%2Fed%2F5f00d054dd9ceb702f66951bc9c1%2Fffd8ebde1d26407993b5f947907ff776 320w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/0597ba2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2552x1701+224+0/resize/568x379!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F33%2Fed%2F5f00d054dd9ceb702f66951bc9c1%2Fffd8ebde1d26407993b5f947907ff776 568w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/708f54b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2552x1701+224+0/resize/768x512!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F33%2Fed%2F5f00d054dd9ceb702f66951bc9c1%2Fffd8ebde1d26407993b5f947907ff776 768w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/ec3646f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2552x1701+224+0/resize/840x560!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F33%2Fed%2F5f00d054dd9ceb702f66951bc9c1%2Fffd8ebde1d26407993b5f947907ff776 840w" sizes="180px" width="840" height="560" src="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/ec3646f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2552x1701+224+0/resize/840x560!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F33%2Fed%2F5f00d054dd9ceb702f66951bc9c1%2Fffd8ebde1d26407993b5f947907ff776" decoding="async" loading="lazy" > </picture> </a></div><div class="promo-content"> <div class="promo-title-container"> <p class="promo-category" > <a class="link" href="https://www.latimes.com/world-nation">World & Nation</a> </p> <h3 class="promo-title" > <a class="link" href="https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2025-02-20/new-york-prison-guards-arrested-and-charged-in-beating-death-of-handcuffed-inmate-governor-says">New York prison guards charged in beating death of handcuffed inmate</a> </h3> </div> <time class="promo-timestamp font-service font-medium text-sm text-secondary-color-6" datetime="2025-02-20T22:54:19.009Z"> <span data-element="date-time-content">Feb. 20, 2025</span> </time> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li data-click="liD3promoSmall"> <div class="promo promo-position-small promo-small" data-module-id="00000195-299b-de0a-af95-b99bef6f0002" data-promotable-id="00000195-24af-d6b0-abb5-feafb85d0000" data-content-type="article" data-show-img data-left-center > <div class="promo-wrapper"> <div class="promo-media"><a class="link promo-placeholder" href="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-02-20/three-sought-in-stabbing-that-left-one-person-injured-at-crenshaw-high-school" aria-label="Parent of student is injured in stabbing at Crenshaw High; two people arrested" ><picture > <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/cded4ea/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1794x1196+0+45/resize/110x73!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F17%2Fb2%2Fbbbb8a2a43139cc27ec2f2df5383%2Fla-me-crenshaw-high-school.jpg 110w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/fd90aae/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1794x1196+0+45/resize/180x120!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F17%2Fb2%2Fbbbb8a2a43139cc27ec2f2df5383%2Fla-me-crenshaw-high-school.jpg 180w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/a8f51d3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1794x1196+0+45/resize/320x213!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F17%2Fb2%2Fbbbb8a2a43139cc27ec2f2df5383%2Fla-me-crenshaw-high-school.jpg 320w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/251f899/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1794x1196+0+45/resize/568x379!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F17%2Fb2%2Fbbbb8a2a43139cc27ec2f2df5383%2Fla-me-crenshaw-high-school.jpg 568w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/a52006b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1794x1196+0+45/resize/768x512!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F17%2Fb2%2Fbbbb8a2a43139cc27ec2f2df5383%2Fla-me-crenshaw-high-school.jpg 768w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/d34b6eb/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1794x1196+0+45/resize/840x560!/format/webp/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F17%2Fb2%2Fbbbb8a2a43139cc27ec2f2df5383%2Fla-me-crenshaw-high-school.jpg 840w" sizes="180px" /> <img class="image" alt="Los Angeles, California-Feb. 20, 2025-Los Angeles police officers are searching for three people involved in a stabbing incident that occurred at Crenshaw High School in South Los Angeles. The Los Angeles Fire Department received a call around 9 a.m. from the Los Angeles School Police Department about a stabbing at the school located on the 5000 block of S. 11th Street in Hyde Park, said fire department spokesperson Lindsey Lantz. 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(Google Maps)" srcset="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/6b7b689/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1346x897+24+0/resize/110x73!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fff%2Fca%2F80b9ea3845c4802265f5b50495e0%2Fla-me-pac-ponzi-01.jpg 110w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/d23cdba/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1346x897+24+0/resize/180x120!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fff%2Fca%2F80b9ea3845c4802265f5b50495e0%2Fla-me-pac-ponzi-01.jpg 180w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/b032b7c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1346x897+24+0/resize/320x213!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fff%2Fca%2F80b9ea3845c4802265f5b50495e0%2Fla-me-pac-ponzi-01.jpg 320w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/7d0af44/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1346x897+24+0/resize/568x379!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fff%2Fca%2F80b9ea3845c4802265f5b50495e0%2Fla-me-pac-ponzi-01.jpg 568w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/327456d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1346x897+24+0/resize/768x512!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fff%2Fca%2F80b9ea3845c4802265f5b50495e0%2Fla-me-pac-ponzi-01.jpg 768w,https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/5f59ce4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1346x897+24+0/resize/840x560!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fff%2Fca%2F80b9ea3845c4802265f5b50495e0%2Fla-me-pac-ponzi-01.jpg 840w" sizes="180px" width="840" height="560" src="https://ca-times.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/5f59ce4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1346x897+24+0/resize/840x560!/quality/75/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcalifornia-times-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fff%2Fca%2F80b9ea3845c4802265f5b50495e0%2Fla-me-pac-ponzi-01.jpg" decoding="async" loading="lazy" > </picture> </a></div><div class="promo-content"> <div class="promo-title-container"> <p class="promo-category" > <a class="link" href="https://www.latimes.com/california">California</a> </p> <div data-element="content-label" class=" relative mb-2.5 text-xxs font-service font-bold leading-none uppercase" style="--content-label-accent-color: #087da1;" ><a data-element="content-label-link" class="link" href="https://www.latimes.com/topic/for-la-times-subscribers" target="_blank" data-click="subExclusiveLabel">For Subscribers</a></div> <h3 class="promo-title" > <a class="link" href="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-02-21/san-gabriel-valley-doctor-accused-of-real-estate-swindle">L.A.-area doctor bragged about the good life. 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