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</div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">南京大屠杀</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。68种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-68" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">68種閒話</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloedbad_van_Nanjing" title="Bloedbad van Nanjing – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bloedbad van Nanjing" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B0%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%BA" title="مذبحة نانجنغ – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مذبحة نانجنغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masacre_de_Nank%C3%ADn" title="Masacre de Nankín – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Masacre de Nankín" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankin_q%C4%B1r%C4%9F%C4%B1n%C4%B1" title="Nankin qırğını – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nankin qırğını" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%82_%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C" title="نانجینق قتل‌عامی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نانجینق قتل‌عامی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Нанкінская разня – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нанкінская разня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Клане в Нанкин – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Клане в Нанкин" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE" title="নানচিং গণহত্যা – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নানচিং গণহত্যা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazhadeg_Nanjing" title="Lazhadeg Nanjing – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lazhadeg Nanjing" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacre_de_Nanqu%C3%ADn" title="Massacre de Nanquín – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Massacre de Nanquín" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankingsk%C3%BD_masakr" title="Nankingský masakr – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nankingský masakr" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjing-massakren" title="Nanjing-massakren – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nanjing-massakren" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massaker_von_Nanking" title="Massaker von Nanking – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Massaker von Nanking" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%AE_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9D%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Σφαγή της Ναντσίνγκ – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σφαγή της Ναντσίνγκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjing_Massacre" title="Nanjing Massacre – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nanjing Massacre" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amasbu%C4%89o_de_Nankino" title="Amasbuĉo de Nankino – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Amasbuĉo de Nankino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masacre_de_Nank%C3%ADn" title="Masacre de Nankín – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Masacre de Nankín" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjingi_veresaun" title="Nanjingi veresaun – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nanjingi veresaun" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankingo_sarraskia" title="Nankingo sarraskia – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nankingo sarraskia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF" title="قتل‌عام نانجینگ – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قتل‌عام نانجینگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjingin_veril%C3%B6yly" title="Nanjingin verilöyly – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nanjingin verilöyly" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacre_de_Nankin" title="Massacre de Nankin – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Massacre de Nankin" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%AE%BA" title="南京大屠殺 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="南京大屠殺" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masacre_de_Nanjing" title="Masacre de Nanjing – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Masacre de Nanjing" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0m-k%C3%AEn_Thai-th%C3%B9-sat" title="Nàm-kîn Thai-thù-sat – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nàm-kîn Thai-thù-sat" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%91%D7%97_%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92" title="טבח נאנג'ינג – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טבח נאנג'ינג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="नानचिंग नरसंहार – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नानचिंग नरसंहार" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankingi_m%C3%A9sz%C3%A1rl%C3%A1s" title="Nankingi mészárlás – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nankingi mészárlás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AE" title="Նանկինի կոտորած – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նանկինի կոտորած" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pembantaian_Nanking" title="Pembantaian Nanking – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pembantaian Nanking" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjing-fj%C3%B6ldamor%C3%B0in" title="Nanjing-fjöldamorðin – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nanjing-fjöldamorðin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacro_di_Nanchino" title="Massacro di Nanchino – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Massacro di Nanchino" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="南京事件 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="南京事件" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%9C%EC%A7%95_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EC%82%B4" title="난징 대학살 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="난징 대학살" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%B9%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88%E0%BB%9C%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%8B%E0%BA%87" title="ການສັງຫານໝູ່ທີ່ໜານຈິ໋ງ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ການສັງຫານໝູ່ທີ່ໜານຈິ໋ງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankino_%C5%BEudyn%C4%97s" title="Nankino žudynės – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nankino žudynės" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na%C5%86dzjinas_slakti%C5%86%C5%A1" title="Naņdzjinas slaktiņš – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Naņdzjinas slaktiņš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B2" title="നാൻജിങ് കൂട്ടക്കൊല – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നാൻജിങ് കൂട്ടക്കൊല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B2" title="नान्जिंगची कत्तल – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नान्जिंगची कत्तल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pembunuhan_beramai-ramai_di_Nanjing" title="Pembunuhan beramai-ramai di Nanjing – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pembunuhan beramai-ramai di Nanjing" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF" title="နန်ကျင်း အစုလိုက်အပြုံလိုက် သတ်ဖြတ်မှု – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နန်ကျင်း အစုလိုက်အပြုံလိုက် သတ်ဖြတ်မှု" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%99_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="नानचिङ नरसंहार – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नानचिङ नरसंहार" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloedbad_van_Nanking" title="Bloedbad van Nanking – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bloedbad van Nanking" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjingmassakren" title="Nanjingmassakren – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nanjingmassakren" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%AE" title="ਨਾਨਜਿੰਗ ਕਤਲੇਆਮ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਾਨਜਿੰਗ ਕਤਲੇਆਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masakra_nanki%C5%84ska" title="Masakra nankińska – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Masakra nankińska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="نانجنگ قتل عام – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نانجنگ قتل عام" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AB_%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%88%DA%98%D9%86%D9%87" title="د نانجینګ ټول وژنه – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د نانجینګ ټول وژنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacre_de_Nanquim" title="Massacre de Nanquim – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Massacre de Nanquim" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masacrul_din_Nanking" title="Masacrul din Nanking – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Masacrul din Nanking" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Нанкинская резня – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нанкинская резня" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjing_Massacre" title="Nanjing Massacre – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nanjing Massacre" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankinsk%C3%BD_masaker" title="Nankinský masaker – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nankinský masaker" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masakra_e_Nanxhing" title="Masakra e Nanxhing – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Masakra e Nanxhing" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80" title="Нанкиншки масакр – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нанкиншки масакр" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjingmassakern" title="Nanjingmassakern – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nanjingmassakern" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="நாங்கிங் படுகொலைகள் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நாங்கிங் படுகொலைகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%81_%E0%B0%8A%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A4" title="న్యాంజింగు ఊచకోత – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="న్యాంజింగు ఊచకోత" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87" title="การสังหารหมู่ที่หนานจิง – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การสังหารหมู่ที่หนานจิง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masaker_sa_Nanking" title="Masaker sa Nanking – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Masaker sa Nanking" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankin_Katliam%C4%B1" title="Nankin Katliamı – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nankin Katliamı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Різанина в Нанкіні – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Різанина в Нанкіні" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="نانجنگ قتل عام – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نانجنگ قتل عام" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%A3m_s%C3%A1t_Nam_Kinh" title="Thảm sát Nam Kinh – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thảm sát Nam Kinh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%AE%BA" title="南京大屠殺 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="南京大屠殺" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E4%B9%8B%E5%B1%A0" title="南京之屠 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="南京之屠" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m-kia%E2%81%BF_To%C4%81-t%C3%B4%CD%98-sat" title="Lâm-kiaⁿ Toā-tô͘-sat – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lâm-kiaⁿ Toā-tô͘-sat" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%AE%BA" title="南京大屠殺 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南京大屠殺" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> 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