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Scientific American Mind, Volume 33, Issue 1 | Scientific American
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <title>Scientific American Mind, Volume 33, Issue 1 | Scientific American</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/issue/mind/2022/01-01/"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#fff"/> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"/> <link rel="image_src" src="https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/A0911D00-CB8B-4EF3-8F0813040E95CBFA_source.jpg"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.scientificamerican.com/issue/mind/2022/01-01/"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/A0911D00-CB8B-4EF3-8F0813040E95CBFA_source.jpg?w=1200"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/A0911D00-CB8B-4EF3-8F0813040E95CBFA_source.jpg?w=1200"/> <meta name="description" content=""A Change to the Sound of the Voice Can Change Your Very Self-Identity", "Discrimination Persists in Society--but Who Discriminates?", "COVID Expanded the Boundaries of Personal Space--Maybe for Good" and more"/> <meta property="og:description" content=""A Change to the Sound of the Voice Can Change Your Very Self-Identity", "Discrimination Persists in Society--but Who Discriminates?", "COVID Expanded the Boundaries of Personal Space--Maybe for Good" and more"/> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="Scientific American MIND Jan-Feb 2022"/> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Scientific American Mind, Volume 33, Issue 1"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content=""A Change to the Sound of the Voice Can Change Your Very Self-Identity", "Discrimination Persists in Society--but Who Discriminates?", "COVID Expanded the Boundaries of Personal Space--Maybe for Good" and more"/> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="Scientific American MIND Jan-Feb 2022"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Scientific American"/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@sciam"/> <meta name="twitter:domain" content="scientificamerican.com"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"PublicationIssue","@id":"https://www.scientificamerican.com/issue/mind/2022/01-01/","datePublished":"2022-01-01","description":"Scientific American Mind, Volume 33, Issue 1","hasPart":[{"@type":"Article","about":"Individuals often overestimate how harshly others judge a messy, chaotic life","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Andrea Gawrylewski","url":"www.scientificamerican.com/author/andrea-gawrylewski/"}],"datePublished":"2021-12-16T09:00:00-05:00","headline":"Embracing the Mess","image":"https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/1C800C6C-4855-436B-8FCCB2A91050F747_source.jpg"},{"@type":"Article","about":"Multiple causes underlie a disturbing trend. 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srcSet="https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/A0911D00-CB8B-4EF3-8F0813040E95CBFA_source.jpg?w=400 400w, https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/A0911D00-CB8B-4EF3-8F0813040E95CBFA_source.jpg?w=600 600w, https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/A0911D00-CB8B-4EF3-8F0813040E95CBFA_source.jpg?w=900 900w" sizes="300px" width="300"/></div><div><div class="issue__detail__meta-cIUoE"><h1>SA Mind</h1></div><div class="issue__heading-gBfnb"><h2><time dateTime="2022-01-01">January 2022</time></h2></div><small><span>Volume <!-- -->33</span>, <span>Issue <!-- -->1</span></small><div class="download__access-pNuvp"><p>You are currently logged out. Please sign in to download the issue PDF.</p><button class="button-Nws5y button__primary-WTBGh">Sign In</button></div></div></div><div class="issueArticleList-Qj9zc"><div class="issueArchiveArticleListCompact-1oaI2"><h2 class="listHeading-TIGph">Features</h2><article class="article-pFLe7 articleListItem-EDtwh item-NF5qX"><a class="articleLink-2OMNo" href="/article/a-change-to-the-sound-of-the-voice-can-change-your-very-self-identity/" data-testid="article-link"><figure class="articleFigure-Q7l9w" style="--ratio:var(--image-ratio, 56.25%)" category="Psychology" data-disable-apple-news="true"><img alt="Jazz trumpeter Louis Armstrong performs at the Newport Jazz Festival in 1970 at Festival Field in Newport, Rhode Island." class="articleImg-Ls3LK" src="https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/0E15A33A-9FBF-4925-B5204AF8E8BA2E30_source.jpg?w=450" loading="lazy"/></figure><div class="kickerContainer-U9kI5"><div class="kicker-EEaW-">Psychology<span class="kickerSpacer-I99oW"></span><span class="kickerMeta-0zV3t">November 1, 2021</span></div></div><h2 class="articleTitle-mtY5p"><p>A Change to the Sound of the Voice Can Change Your Very Self-Identity</p></h2></a><section class="articleInfo-EjcxZ"><div class="dek-KweYs"><p>A French physician explains what happened to some of his patients</p></div><p class="authors-NCGt1">Guillaume Jacquemont</p></section></article><article class="article-pFLe7 articleListItem-EDtwh item-NF5qX"><a class="articleLink-2OMNo" href="/article/discrimination-persists-in-society-but-who-discriminates/" data-testid="article-link"><figure class="articleFigure-Q7l9w" style="--ratio:var(--image-ratio, 56.25%)" category="Behavior" data-disable-apple-news="true"><img alt="Profile view of multiple people on black background." class="articleImg-Ls3LK" src="https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/9BE5A09B-9EA3-4C2F-B903C8418D3C82BA_source.jpg?w=450" loading="lazy"/></figure><div class="kickerContainer-U9kI5"><div class="kicker-EEaW-">Behavior<span class="kickerSpacer-I99oW"></span><span class="kickerMeta-0zV3t">September 21, 2021</span></div></div><h2 class="articleTitle-mtY5p"><p>Discrimination Persists in Society—but Who Discriminates?</p></h2></a><section class="articleInfo-EjcxZ"><div class="dek-KweYs"><p>Is discriminatory behavior widely dispersed or highly concentrated in a small number of people?</p></div><p class="authors-NCGt1">David Z. Hambrick</p></section></article><article class="article-pFLe7 articleListItem-EDtwh item-NF5qX"><a class="articleLink-2OMNo" href="/article/covid-expanded-the-boundaries-of-personal-space-maybe-for-good1/" data-testid="article-link"><figure class="articleFigure-Q7l9w" style="--ratio:var(--image-ratio, 56.25%)" category="Mental Health" data-disable-apple-news="true"><img alt="A character drawing a line around themselves with a neon yellow highlighter." class="articleImg-Ls3LK" src="https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/AE983AED-546D-42CD-AE6E0DDD7D0A081A_source.jpg?w=450" loading="lazy"/></figure><div class="kickerContainer-U9kI5"><div class="kicker-EEaW-">Mental Health<span class="kickerSpacer-I99oW"></span><span class="kickerMeta-0zV3t">October 27, 2021</span></div></div><h2 class="articleTitle-mtY5p"><p>COVID Expanded the Boundaries of Personal Space—Maybe for Good</p></h2></a><section class="articleInfo-EjcxZ"><div class="dek-KweYs"><p>Our physical safety perimeters have widened, a study suggests</p></div><p class="authors-NCGt1">Gary Stix</p></section></article></div><div class="issueArchiveArticleListCompact-1oaI2"><h2 class="listHeading-TIGph">Departments</h2><div><div class="article__listing__column-Ux-fe">From the Editor</div><article class="article-4xs14"><a class="articleLink-fg1ac" href="/article/embracing-the-mess/" data-testid="article-link"><h2 class="articleTitle-e093r">Embracing the Mess</h2></a></article><div class="article__listing__column-Ux-fe">News</div><article class="article-4xs14"><a class="articleLink-fg1ac" href="/article/suicide-rates-rise-in-a-generation-of-black-youth/" data-testid="article-link"><h2 class="articleTitle-e093r">Suicide Rates Rise in a Generation of Black Youth</h2></a></article><article class="article-4xs14"><a class="articleLink-fg1ac" href="/article/the-brain-guesses-what-word-comes-ne/" data-testid="article-link"><h2 class="articleTitle-e093r">The Brain Guesses What Word Comes Ne-</h2></a></article><article class="article-4xs14"><a class="articleLink-fg1ac" href="/article/experimental-brain-implant-could-personalize-depression-therapy/" data-testid="article-link"><h2 class="articleTitle-e093r">Experimental Brain Implant Could Personalize Depression Therapy</h2></a></article><article class="article-4xs14"><a class="articleLink-fg1ac" href="/article/an-inventory-of-all-the-brain-cells-that-let-you-run-jump-and-roll/" data-testid="article-link"><h2 class="articleTitle-e093r">An Inventory of All the Brain Cells That Let You Run, Jump and Roll</h2></a></article><article class="article-4xs14"><a class="articleLink-fg1ac" href="/article/pandemic-year-one-saw-a-dramatic-global-rise-in-anxiety-and-depression/" data-testid="article-link"><h2 class="articleTitle-e093r">Pandemic Year One Saw a Dramatic Global Rise in Anxiety and Depression</h2></a></article><div class="article__listing__column-Ux-fe">Mind Matters</div><article class="article-4xs14"><a class="articleLink-fg1ac" href="/article/other-people-dont-think-youre-a-mess/" data-testid="article-link"><h2 class="articleTitle-e093r">Other People Don't Think You're a Mess</h2></a></article><div class="article__listing__column-Ux-fe">Opinion</div><article class="article-4xs14"><a class="articleLink-fg1ac" href="/article/coming-out-autistic/" data-testid="article-link"><h2 class="articleTitle-e093r">Coming Out Autistic</h2></a></article><article class="article-4xs14"><a class="articleLink-fg1ac" href="/article/remote-work-can-be-better-for-innovation-than-in-person-meetings/" data-testid="article-link"><h2 class="articleTitle-e093r">Remote Work Can Be Better for Innovation Than In-Person Meetings</h2></a></article><div class="article__listing__column-Ux-fe">Illusions</div><article class="article-4xs14"><a class="articleLink-fg1ac" href="/article/the-allure-of-mirages/" data-testid="article-link"><h2 class="articleTitle-e093r">The Allure of 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Stix has edited or written cover stories, feature articles and news on diverse topics, ranging from what happens in the brain when a person is immersed in thought to the impact of brain implant technology that alleviates mood disorders such as depression. Before taking over the neuroscience beat, Stix, as <i>Scientific American</i>'s special projects editor, was responsible for the magazine's annual single-topic special issues, conceiving of and producing issues on Albert Einstein, Charles Darwin, climate change and nanotechnology. One special issue he oversaw on the topic of time in all of its manifestations won a National Magazine Award. With his wife Miriam Lacob, Stix is co-author of a technology primer called <i>Who Gives a Gigabyte? A Survival Guide for the Technologically Perplexed</i>.</p>","picture_file":null,"category":"Staff","contacts":[{"type":"x","value":"@gstix1"}]}],"image_url":"https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/CF5008B6-38B5-43E5-88F9A5A67EFD828B_source.jpg","image_width":4000,"image_height":2666,"image_alt_text":"Seated patient is treated by a researcher.","image_caption":"<p>Sarah, who received a brain implant for her depression, is attended by researcher Katherine Scangos at the University of California, San Francisco.</p>","image_credits":"<p><a href=\\"https://press.springernature.com/closed-loop-neuromodulation-in-an-individual-with-treatment-resi/19705364\\">Maurice Ramirez and U.C.S.F.</a></p>","image_desktop_url":null,"image_desktop_width":0,"image_desktop_height":0,"image_block_syndication":true,"media_url":null,"media_type":null,"release_date":"2021-10-04T13:45:00-04:00","date_published":"2021-10-04T13:45:00-04:00","digital_column":null,"digital_column_slug":null,"category":"Mental Health","subtype":"news","column":"News","page_number":"8"},{"id":1302284,"contentful_id":"1HwF7groZ9x3kQ9GXH79vV","article_doi":"10.1038/scientificamericanmind0122-10","mura_id":"5074B575-3D44-4E9A-B77750663FE70E86","mura_contentid":"FB48F1F7-0A5E-49C9-98A3D260854F6CBA","title":"An Inventory of All the Brain Cells That Let You Run, Jump and Roll","display_title":"<p>An Inventory of All the Brain Cells That Let You Run, Jump and Roll</p>","slug":"an-inventory-of-all-the-brain-cells-that-let-you-run-jump-and-roll","url":"/article/an-inventory-of-all-the-brain-cells-that-let-you-run-jump-and-roll/","summary":"<p>A project to map the motor cortex used the widest range of tools for probing brain cells ever deployed in a single, coordinated effort</p>","authors":[{"mura_id":"725C5D81-DD83-49AE-938BC6152A0877C9","url":"/author/simon-makin/","contentful_id":"4qnl7zhtNUkKXACboQEl7v","name":"Simon Makin","slug":"simon-makin","biography":"<p><b>Simon Makin</b> is a freelance science journalist based in the U.K. His work has appeared in <i>New Scientist</i>, the <i>Economist, Scientific American</i> and <i>Nature,</i> among others. He covers the life sciences and specializes in neuroscience, psychology and mental health. Follow Makin on X (formerly Twitter) <a href=\\"https://twitter.com/SimonMakin\\">@SimonMakin</a></p>","picture_file":null,"category":"Freelance","contacts":[{"type":"site","value":"http://simonmakin.me.uk"}]}],"image_url":"https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/C9EFAFD0-FE92-49B9-8B83E336F86D0B7B_source.jpg","image_width":6000,"image_height":4200,"image_alt_text":"Digital generated image of brain made out of cardboard paper and paper map on pink surface with pinned flags around connected between each others.","image_caption":null,"image_credits":"<p><a href=\\"https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/photo/paper-brain-royalty-free-image/1252707284?adppopup=true\\">Andriy Onufriyenko <i>Getty Images</i></a></p>","image_desktop_url":null,"image_desktop_width":0,"image_desktop_height":0,"image_block_syndication":true,"media_url":null,"media_type":null,"release_date":"2021-10-06T15:15:00-04:00","date_published":"2021-10-06T15:15:00-04:00","digital_column":null,"digital_column_slug":null,"category":"Neurology","subtype":"news","column":"News","page_number":"10"},{"id":1302305,"contentful_id":"3OPmluhKfezVpa1JoIc3ww","article_doi":"10.1038/scientificamericanmind0122-14","mura_id":"7E53B953-D488-46EB-A9E96AAD98EBEA14","mura_contentid":"10BABC2F-2284-4042-B3D9821A6DBF33B9","title":"Pandemic Year One Saw a Dramatic Global Rise in Anxiety and Depression","display_title":"<p>Pandemic Year One Saw a Dramatic Global Rise in Anxiety and Depression</p>","slug":"pandemic-year-one-saw-a-dramatic-global-rise-in-anxiety-and-depression","url":"/article/pandemic-year-one-saw-a-dramatic-global-rise-in-anxiety-and-depression/","summary":"<p>In hindsight, 2020 witnessed a disproportionate mental health burden on women and young people</p>","authors":[{"mura_id":"BA53FF05-1EC6-4BBC-AD9F01E4825CB09A","url":"/author/gary-stix/","contentful_id":"3ifxPwI6ZN3p0HmsFHPNug","name":"Gary Stix","slug":"gary-stix","biography":"<p><b>Gary Stix</b>, senior editor of mind and brain topics at <i>Scientific American,</i> edits and reports on emerging advances that have propelled brain science to the forefront of the biological sciences. Stix has edited or written cover stories, feature articles and news on diverse topics, ranging from what happens in the brain when a person is immersed in thought to the impact of brain implant technology that alleviates mood disorders such as depression. Before taking over the neuroscience beat, Stix, as <i>Scientific American</i>'s special projects editor, was responsible for the magazine's annual single-topic special issues, conceiving of and producing issues on Albert Einstein, Charles Darwin, climate change and nanotechnology. One special issue he oversaw on the topic of time in all of its manifestations won a National Magazine Award. With his wife Miriam Lacob, Stix is co-author of a technology primer called <i>Who Gives a Gigabyte? A Survival Guide for the Technologically Perplexed</i>.</p>","picture_file":null,"category":"Staff","contacts":[{"type":"x","value":"@gstix1"}]}],"image_url":"https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/F41D0D20-F76E-4E09-806447D015B2DB8E_source.jpg","image_width":8000,"image_height":5333,"image_alt_text":"Rear view of young Asian mother and little daughter looking through window","image_caption":null,"image_credits":"<p><a href=\\"https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/photo/rear-view-of-young-asian-mother-and-little-daughter-royalty-free-image/1219590362?adppopup=true\\">Getty Images</a></p>","image_desktop_url":null,"image_desktop_width":0,"image_desktop_height":0,"image_block_syndication":true,"media_url":null,"media_type":null,"release_date":"2021-10-08T18:30:00-04:00","date_published":"2021-10-08T18:30:00-04:00","digital_column":null,"digital_column_slug":null,"category":"Public Health","subtype":"news","column":"News","page_number":"14"},{"id":1302517,"contentful_id":"2jTQcCrOYA7pRKPkmbjTds","article_doi":"10.1038/scientificamericanmind0122-26","mura_id":"3ACFA887-720E-4432-9C656357A591B7F9","mura_contentid":"38D79916-D122-4A88-B6262DCC94E3264F","title":"Other People Don't Think You're a Mess","display_title":"<p>Other People Don’t Think You’re a Mess</p>","slug":"other-people-dont-think-youre-a-mess","url":"/article/other-people-dont-think-youre-a-mess/","summary":"<p>Individuals often overestimate how harshly others judge them. 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Here’s what that’s like</p>","authors":[{"mura_id":"05398B38-0BCE-461F-A4C94D8DC06C45D6","url":"/author/brandy-schillace/","contentful_id":"2FRGKtX8tG7o7EggdZTfBJ","name":"Brandy Schillace","slug":"brandy-schillace","biography":"<p><b>Brandy Schillace</b> is editor in chief of <i>BMJ's </i><a href=\\"https://mh.bmj.com/\\"><i>Medical Humanities</i></a> journal and author of the recently released book <a href=\\"https://www.simonandschuster.com/books/Mr-Humble-and-Dr-Butcher/Brandy-Schillace/9781982113773\\"><i>Mr. Humble and Doctor Butcher</i></a>, a biography of Robert White, who aimed to transplant the human soul.</p>","picture_file":null,"category":null,"contacts":[]}],"image_url":"https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/02872F84-709F-41DE-8F27BA544E57697E_source.jpg","image_width":3971,"image_height":2938,"image_alt_text":"Painting depicting young girl with winged cape, standing under trees.","image_caption":"<p>\\"Fledging\\", original artwork, acrylic on canvas.</p>","image_credits":"<p>Brandy Schillace</p>","image_desktop_url":null,"image_desktop_width":0,"image_desktop_height":0,"image_block_syndication":true,"media_url":null,"media_type":null,"release_date":"2021-11-05T10:00:00-04:00","date_published":"2021-11-05T10:00:00-04:00","digital_column":null,"digital_column_slug":null,"category":"Autism","subtype":"opinion","column":"Opinion","page_number":"29"},{"id":1302339,"contentful_id":"6PDPLP6M6mQA25WD7jNJZ9","article_doi":"10.1038/scientificamericanmind0122-33","mura_id":"1571B126-C0CD-4F2B-8D910BE9C6EDE0EC","mura_contentid":"A741A5BB-8230-4DC0-A008B1BB364CEB74","title":"Remote Work Can Be Better for Innovation Than In-Person Meetings","display_title":"<p>Remote Work Can Be Better for Innovation Than In-Person Meetings</p>","slug":"remote-work-can-be-better-for-innovation-than-in-person-meetings","url":"/article/remote-work-can-be-better-for-innovation-than-in-person-meetings/","summary":"<p>Seven steps for more inclusive and productive virtual brainstorming</p>","authors":[{"mura_id":"EADB9397-DC66-4A50-AA8CB60615D51C15","url":"/author/gleb-tsipursky/","contentful_id":"1r6zUN2wmrzLL0PocJSzTC","name":"Gleb Tsipursky","slug":"gleb-tsipursky","biography":"<p><a href=\\"https://disasteravoidanceexperts.com/glebtsipursky/\\"><b>Gleb Tsipursky</b></a> is a <a href=\\"https://disasteravoidanceexperts.com/research/\\">behavioral scientist</a>, CEO of the future-proofing consultancy <a href=\\"https://disasteravoidanceexperts.com/\\">Disaster Avoidance Experts</a> and author of <a href=\\"https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/58109010-returning-to-the-office-and-leading-hybrid-and-remote-teams/\\"><i>Returning to the Office and Leading Hybrid and Remote Teams: A Manual on Benchmarking to Best Practices for Competitive Advantage</i></a>.</p>","picture_file":null,"category":null,"contacts":[]}],"image_url":"https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/7D737BD8-392D-4398-A8ABB607D2C14313_source.jpg","image_width":4809,"image_height":3206,"image_alt_text":"Casually dressed male working from home having virtual meeting.","image_caption":null,"image_credits":"<p><a href=\\"https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/photo/male-working-from-home-during-coronavirus-royalty-free-image/1224819646?adppopup=true\\">Getty Images</a></p>","image_desktop_url":null,"image_desktop_width":0,"image_desktop_height":0,"image_block_syndication":true,"media_url":null,"media_type":null,"release_date":"2021-10-14T08:00:00-04:00","date_published":"2021-10-14T08:00:00-04:00","digital_column":null,"digital_column_slug":null,"category":"Creativity","subtype":"opinion","column":"Opinion","page_number":"33"},{"id":1302689,"contentful_id":"4l4Ca6kuvcfywfrA0aHgfp","article_doi":"10.1038/scientificamericanmind0122-36","mura_id":"10FB94AC-CE6E-4E12-8A3191D83FEC7922","mura_contentid":"FDE95576-6D06-4A87-8F0693FBD0D615AB","title":"The Allure of Mirages","display_title":"<p>The Allure of Mirages</p>","slug":"the-allure-of-mirages","url":"/article/the-allure-of-mirages/","summary":"<p>Our centuries-long fascination with optical phenomena</p>","authors":[{"mura_id":"4742A550-C0E8-4B24-B93B6FFF1FADAD65","url":"/author/susana-martinez-conde/","contentful_id":"3lPamKWjrZpcBPiD61RynC","name":"Susana Martinez-Conde","slug":"susana-martinez-conde","biography":"<p><b>Susana Martinez-Conde</b> is a professor of ophthalmology, neurology, and physiology and pharmacology at SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University in Brooklyn, N.Y. She is author of the Prisma Prize–winning <i>Sleights of Mind,</i> along with Stephen Macknik and Sandra Blakeslee, and of <i>Champions of Illusion,</i> along with Stephen Macknik.</p>","picture_file":null,"category":null,"contacts":[{"type":"x","value":"@illusionchasers"}]},{"mura_id":"7E64EC67-46FF-4DFC-B13C15C06898005D","url":"/author/stephen-macknik/","contentful_id":"OV2uezAwhSp8HJEedy79g","name":"Stephen Macknik","slug":"stephen-macknik","biography":"<p><b>Stephen Macknik</b> is a professor of ophthalmology, neurology, and physiology and pharmacology at SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University in Brooklyn, N.Y. Along with Susana Martinez-Conde and Sandra Blakeslee, he is author of the Prisma Prize–winning <i>Sleights of Mind</i>. He is also author of <i>Champions of Illusion,</i> along with Susana Martinez-Conde. Follow Macknik on Twitter <a href=\\"https://twitter.com/stephen_macknik\\">@stephen_macknik</a></p>","picture_file":null,"category":null,"contacts":[]}],"image_url":"https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/59A4C0D5-A5E4-4C9D-8EC79A65B8311FA1_source.jpg","image_width":3868,"image_height":2574,"image_alt_text":"Mirage in the desert, near Aswan and Abu Simbel, Egypt.","image_caption":"<p>Mirage in the desert, near Aswan and Abu Simbel, Egypt.</p>","image_credits":"<p>Hwo/Getty Images</p>","image_desktop_url":null,"image_desktop_width":0,"image_desktop_height":0,"image_block_syndication":true,"media_url":null,"media_type":null,"release_date":"2021-12-16T09:00:00-05:00","date_published":"2021-12-16T09:00:00-05:00","digital_column":null,"digital_column_slug":null,"category":"Cognition","subtype":"news","column":"Illusions","page_number":"36"}],"features":[{"id":1302519,"contentful_id":"2BJAV9xprChB6iaqKBdaiU","article_doi":"10.1038/scientificamericanmind0122-16","mura_id":"BF5B3B02-A49D-40F0-98FF7502D4225FE6","mura_contentid":"1F7AD405-15C4-47A0-B56F199D1DFC5638","title":"A Change to the Sound of the Voice Can Change Your Very Self-Identity","display_title":"<p>A Change to the Sound of the Voice Can Change Your Very Self-Identity</p>","slug":"a-change-to-the-sound-of-the-voice-can-change-your-very-self-identity","url":"/article/a-change-to-the-sound-of-the-voice-can-change-your-very-self-identity/","summary":"<p>A French physician explains what happened to some of his patients</p>","authors":[{"mura_id":"FD5E6126-E197-437B-981A512878AF948C","url":"/author/guillaume-jacquemont/","contentful_id":"1XyBVhzj76rqXzCh6XBFyQ","name":"Guillaume Jacquemont","slug":"guillaume-jacquemont","biography":"<p><b>Guillaume Jacquemont</b> is an editor at <i>Cerveau & Psycho</i> and author of <a href=\\"https://www.amazon.com/science-r%C3%AAves-Sciences-French-ebook/dp/B08G4SBV6X/ref=sr_1_2?crid=32Z4Z39TBF8JL&dchild=1&keywords=Guillaume+Jacquemont&qid=1635437667&sprefix=guillaume+jacquemont+%2Caps%2C113&sr=8-2\\"><i>La Science des Reves</i></a> (<i>The Science of Dreams</i>), Flammarion, 2020.</p>","picture_file":null,"category":null,"contacts":[]}],"image_url":"https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/0E15A33A-9FBF-4925-B5204AF8E8BA2E30_source.jpg","image_width":3863,"image_height":2700,"image_alt_text":"Jazz trumpeter Louis Armstrong performs at the Newport Jazz Festival in 1970 at Festival Field in Newport, Rhode Island.","image_caption":"<p>Louis Armstrong’s gravelly voice was instantly recognizable.</p>","image_credits":"<p><a href=\\"https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/jazz-trumpeter-louis-armstrong-performs-at-the-newport-jazz-news-photo/83563106?adppopup=true\\">Tom Copi <i>Getty Images</i></a></p>","image_desktop_url":null,"image_desktop_width":0,"image_desktop_height":0,"image_block_syndication":true,"media_url":null,"media_type":null,"release_date":"2021-11-01T11:30:00-04:00","date_published":"2021-11-01T11:30:00-04:00","digital_column":null,"digital_column_slug":null,"category":"Psychology","subtype":"news","column":"Features","page_number":"16"},{"id":1301619,"contentful_id":"1YEiXx3OoOAzlogGg9upY9","article_doi":"10.1038/scientificamericanmind0122-19","mura_id":"BC3E7FA1-501D-443F-8DBA41BA281ABC8B","mura_contentid":"C0D45BE9-A73A-488B-9ADC1BD04EE60814","title":"Discrimination Persists in Society--but Who Discriminates?","display_title":"<p>Discrimination Persists in Society—but Who Discriminates?</p>","slug":"discrimination-persists-in-society-but-who-discriminates","url":"/article/discrimination-persists-in-society-but-who-discriminates/","summary":"<p>Is discriminatory behavior widely dispersed or highly concentrated in a small number of people?</p>","authors":[{"mura_id":"EA00B422-C3B1-4159-9E4636E2EE0237FD","url":"/author/david-z-hambrick/","contentful_id":"1deyHEwzsxa1mAwn9TWXlQ","name":"David Z. 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His research focuses on the origins and underpinnings of expertise and skill.</p>","picture_file":null,"category":null,"contacts":[]}],"image_url":"https://static.scientificamerican.com/sciam/cache/file/9BE5A09B-9EA3-4C2F-B903C8418D3C82BA_source.jpg","image_width":6485,"image_height":4323,"image_alt_text":"Profile view of multiple people on black background.","image_caption":null,"image_credits":"<p><a href=\\"https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/photo/side-portrait-of-three-generations-family-royalty-free-image/1221412563?adppopup=true\\">Jasmin Merdan <i>Getty Images</i></a></p>","image_desktop_url":null,"image_desktop_width":0,"image_desktop_height":0,"image_block_syndication":true,"media_url":null,"media_type":null,"release_date":"2021-09-21T08:00:00-04:00","date_published":"2021-09-21T08:00:00-04:00","digital_column":null,"digital_column_slug":null,"category":"Behavior","subtype":"news","column":"Features","page_number":"19"},{"id":1302424,"contentful_id":"7ynV483NipGHoqISWFZFGd","article_doi":"10.1038/scientificamericanmind0122-22","mura_id":"776C8AA8-BCE1-4447-B423366E60228587","mura_contentid":"08EDBF2F-B626-4A5B-A91D55ABE66BABBE","title":"COVID Expanded the Boundaries of Personal Space--Maybe for Good","display_title":"<p>COVID Expanded the Boundaries of Personal Space—Maybe for Good</p>","slug":"covid-expanded-the-boundaries-of-personal-space-maybe-for-good1","url":"/article/covid-expanded-the-boundaries-of-personal-space-maybe-for-good1/","summary":"<p>Our physical safety perimeters have widened, a study suggests</p>","authors":[{"mura_id":"BA53FF05-1EC6-4BBC-AD9F01E4825CB09A","url":"/author/gary-stix/","contentful_id":"3ifxPwI6ZN3p0HmsFHPNug","name":"Gary Stix","slug":"gary-stix","biography":"<p><b>Gary Stix</b>, senior editor of mind and brain topics at <i>Scientific American,</i> edits and reports on emerging advances that have propelled brain science to the forefront of the biological sciences. 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