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Dennis Muren - Wikipedia
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href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dennis Muren" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dennis Muren" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dennis Muren" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dennis Muren" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4_%EB%AE%A4%EB%9F%B0" title="데니스 뮤런 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="데니스 뮤런" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dennis Muren" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" title="دينيس مورين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دينيس مورين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9F%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AC%E3%83%B3" title="デニス・ミューレン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="デニス・ミューレン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dennis Muren" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Visual effects pioneer</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Dennis Muren, <a href="/wiki/A.S.C." class="mw-redirect" title="A.S.C.">A.S.C.</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Dennis_Muren.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Dennis_Muren.jpg/220px-Dennis_Muren.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Dennis_Muren.jpg/330px-Dennis_Muren.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Dennis_Muren.jpg/440px-Dennis_Muren.jpg 2x" data-file-width="495" data-file-height="638" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Muren at the International Press Academy’s 12th Annual <a href="/wiki/Satellite_Awards" title="Satellite Awards">Satellite Awards</a>, December 16, 2007</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1946-11-01</span>) </span>November 1, 1946<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 78)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale, California</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role">Visual effects artist and supervisor</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Dennis Muren</b>, <a href="/wiki/American_Society_of_Cinematographers" title="American Society of Cinematographers">A.S.C</a> (born November 1, 1946) is an American film <a href="/wiki/Visual_effects" title="Visual effects">visual effects</a> artist and supervisor. He has worked on the films of <a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a>, and <a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a>, among others, and has won nine <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Oscars</a> in total: eight for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Best Visual Effects</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Technical_Achievement" title="Academy Award for Technical Achievement">Technical Achievement Academy Award</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Visual Effects Society has called him "a perpetual student, teacher, innovator, and mentor."<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He has been identified as "a pioneer in bringing a new wave of visual effects films to the public, opening the doors for screenwriters and directors to tell stories never before possible with a new realism through the use of his skills in cinematic arts and advanced technologies."<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to Spielberg, Muren "set the example at <a href="/wiki/Industrial_Light_%26_Magic" title="Industrial Light & Magic">Industrial Light & Magic</a> for visual effects excellence with effects that add strong, appropriate emotion to a shot and fit seamlessly into a movie."<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Muren&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Muren was born in 1946 in <a href="/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale, California</a>, the son of Charline Louise (née Clayton) and Elmer Ernest Muren.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His interest in photography began at eight years old while shooting model spaceships and dinosaurs. Muren quickly deepened his interest in effects by studying the films of <a href="/wiki/John_P._Fulton" title="John P. Fulton">John Fulton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ray_Harryhausen" title="Ray Harryhausen">Ray Harryhausen</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lydecker_brothers" title="Lydecker brothers">Howard Lydecker</a>. He was fascinated by what he observed around him, in appearance and purpose, which led him to study the artwork of <a href="/wiki/John_Singer_Sargent" title="John Singer Sargent">John Singer Sargent</a> and <a href="/wiki/Frank_Frazetta" title="Frank Frazetta">Frank Frazetta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He never attended film school but was self-taught, and also learned through friendships with other young Los Angeles effects enthusiasts, including <a href="/wiki/Jim_Danforth" title="Jim Danforth">Jim Danforth</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_W._Allen" title="David W. Allen">David Allen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1965, after graduating from <a href="/wiki/John_Muir_High_School" title="John Muir High School">John Muir High School</a> in Pasadena, California,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and during a summer vacation at <a href="/wiki/Pasadena_City_College" title="Pasadena City College">Pasadena City College</a> as a business major, Muren raised $6,500 to make <a href="/wiki/Equinox_(1970_film)" title="Equinox (1970 film)"><i>The Equinox</i></a>, a 71-minute supernatural film incorporating the visual effects techniques he had grown up admiring. He sold it to producer Jack Harris who hired film editor Jack Woods to write and direct additional footage that added a demonic villain and made the film 82 minutes long. When <i>Equinox</i> was released in May 1970, Muren was credited as a producer despite having directed much of the film and created the special effects. Despite its mixed to weak reviews, the movie made enough money for Muren to recoup his investment, and in the years since, it has become a minor cult classic.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Industrial_Light_&_Magic"><span id="Industrial_Light_.26_Magic"></span>Industrial Light & Magic</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Muren&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Industrial Light & Magic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After earning his <a href="/wiki/Associate_degree" title="Associate degree">associate's degree</a>, Muren struggled for years to find steady work as a visual effects cameraman in Hollywood. In 1976, Muren was hired as 2nd cameraman at <a href="/wiki/Industrial_Light_%26_Magic" title="Industrial Light & Magic">Industrial Light & Magic</a> (ILM), then an upstart visual effects studio founded by <a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to work on <a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_(film)" title="Star Wars (film)"><i>Star Wars</i></a>. The film was released in 1977 to wide critical and public acclaim and was for years the highest-grossing film of all time. With a weekend off, he immediately went to work on Spielberg’s <i><a href="/wiki/Close_Encounters_of_the_Third_Kind" title="Close Encounters of the Third Kind">Close Encounters of the Third Kind</a></i>, photographing the Mothership for Douglas Trumbull.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After working a few months on a new television series, <i><a href="/wiki/Battlestar_Galactica" title="Battlestar Galactica">Battlestar Galactica</a></i>, for <a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a>, Muren moved to <a href="/wiki/Marin_County,_California" title="Marin County, California">Marin County, California</a>, to help build a new ILM. He was hired as effects director of photography with a focus on the techniques and photography of miniatures on <a href="/wiki/The_Empire_Strikes_Back" title="The Empire Strikes Back"><i>Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back</i></a>. After that, Muren worked primarily as a Visual Effects Supervisor on all of his films.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Former ILM president Jim Morris said Muren "could always find a way to look at a problem from a different angle and come up with a shot or scene that would be wondrous to watch". Over the next seven years, he would win five Oscars.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Shay_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shay-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When Lucas started the Lucasfilm Computer Graphic Group in 1979, Muren hoped to use their technology to make better, original movie images.<sup id="cite_ref-Shaw_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaw-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a collaboration, he directed the group in the making of the CGI stained glass swordsman for <i><a href="/wiki/Young_Sherlock_Holmes" title="Young Sherlock Holmes">Young Sherlock Holmes</a></i>, earning an Oscar nomination.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceC_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceC-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Graphics Group was sold in 1986, and Lucas started the ILM Computer Graphics Division with Muren helping voice ILM's needs for the digital image to mimic film qualities from lenses to film stocks, with user-friendly tools to mirror what humans see.<sup id="cite_ref-Shaw_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaw-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has said that his years spent observing and building an understanding of the physical world were invaluable to making virtual realities.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In their first big project, Muren directed the Division in creating shape-shifting animals using in-house custom software for "morphing" (blending) footage of animatronic models in <i>Willow</i> (1988).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Abyss" title="The Abyss">The Abyss</a></i> (1989), <i><a href="/wiki/Terminator_2:_Judgment_Day" title="Terminator 2: Judgment Day">Terminator 2: Judgment Day</a></i> (1991), and <a href="/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film)" title="Jurassic Park (film)"><i>Jurassic Park</i></a> (1993) followed.<sup id="cite_ref-Shay_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shay-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> had intended to use go-motion for the <i>Jurassic Park</i> dinosaurs, but a CG test of a walking skeleton T-Rex made by ILM's <a href="/wiki/Steve_Williams_(animator)" title="Steve Williams (animator)">Steve Williams</a> and Mark Dippe (with Marin County as the backdrop) convinced Universal to fund a proof-of-concept, photo-real, no-excuse shot.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In three months, following Muren's cinematic goals, the ILM CG department broke new ground, adding organically moving flesh and muscle to the creature's skeleton, covering it with animal-like skin texture and exterior sun and bounce lighting to make a photorealistic walking T-Rex.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "It's going to be amazing. People are really going to believe that dinosaurs are walking this earth today," said Steven Spielberg.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was "the shock of the new,"<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> earning Muren an Oscar for Best Visual Effects (shared with <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Jurassic Park</i> was the breakthrough that convinced Lucas that technology had advanced enough to make the <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars" title="Star Wars">Star Wars</a></i> prequels.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Director <a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> was similarly inspired by the technical breakthrough in <i>Jurassic Park</i> to begin planning the <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings_(film_series)" title="The Lord of the Rings (film series)"><i>Lord of the Rings</i> trilogy</a> (2001-2003) and <a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(2005_film)" title="King Kong (2005 film)"><i>King Kong</i></a> (2005). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Muren&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Muren is married to British documentary filmmaker and landscape architect Zara Muren, who produced and directed <i>Dream of The Sea Ranch</i> and <i>The Landscape Architecture of Roberto Burle Marx.</i><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They have two children and live in California. </p><p>In June 1999, Muren was honored with a star on the <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame" title="Hollywood Walk of Fame">Hollywood Walk of Fame</a>, the first visual effects artist to be so recognized.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is also a recipient of nine <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Oscars</a> for Best Visual Effects and a Technical Achievement Academy Award, the most of any living person. </p><p>He has a small, non-speaking role in <i><a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a></i>; he appears as a trench-coat-wearing Nazi spy who boards the Pan Am Flying Boat just before <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_(character)" title="Indiana Jones (character)">Indiana Jones</a> (<a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ford" title="Harrison Ford">Harrison Ford</a>) does, sits to the rear of the aircraft and peers over the edge of a magazine at Jones. Due to their similarity in facial appearance (despite great variation in height), this character is often mistaken for Major <a href="/wiki/List_of_Indiana_Jones_characters#Toht" title="List of Indiana Jones characters">Toht</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ronald_Lacey" title="Ronald Lacey">Ronald Lacey</a>), the film's primary antagonist, but it has been confirmed that they are not the same. Muren also had a cameo in the theme-park attraction <a href="/wiki/Star_Tours" title="Star Tours">Star Tours</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Novel_builds_and_innovations">Novel builds and innovations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Muren&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Novel builds and innovations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1980-1983: Used an animation camera stand as a 4-axis optical printer to make dozens of dramatic shots in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Empire_Strikes_Back" title="The Empire Strikes Back">The Empire Strikes Back</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Return_of_the_Jedi" title="Return of the Jedi">Return of the Jedi</a></i>. They referred to it as “pin blocking."<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1983: In three days, Muren pre-visualized more than 100 shots for the <i>Return of the Jedi</i> speeder bike chase by hand-holding the first tiny video camera and taping a <a href="/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie">Barbie</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ken_(doll)" title="Ken (doll)">Ken</a> doll as well as cardboard tubes on a shag carpet.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1984: Used a <a href="/wiki/Nikon_F3" title="Nikon F3">Nikon F3 camera</a> as a go-motion movie camera to photograph much of the <i><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a></i> mine car chase, saving construction and shooting time.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1985: Directed the Lucasfilm Graphics Group to make the first photo-real CGI character, the "Stained Glass Knight" for <i><a href="/wiki/Young_Sherlock_Holmes" title="Young Sherlock Holmes">Young Sherlock Holmes</a>,</i> and the first theatrical-quality digital film composite.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceC_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceC-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1987: With ILM’s new CGI department, Muren pre-visualized the original <a href="/wiki/Star_Tours" title="Star Tours">Star Tours</a> ride-film for <a href="/wiki/Disneyland" title="Disneyland">Disneyland</a> in early CGI to work out the story, moves, and timings for a four-minute continuous view out the shuttle’s front window.</li> <li>1988: Directed the first digital 2D morphing effect for George Lucas and <a href="/wiki/Ron_Howard" title="Ron Howard">Ron Howard</a>'s <i>Willow</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1990: After <i><a href="/wiki/The_Abyss" title="The Abyss">The Abyss</a></i>, Muren took a one-year sabbatical to study CGI software and hardware theory, to which he credits much of the success of the <i><a href="/wiki/Terminator_2:_Judgment_Day" title="Terminator 2: Judgment Day">Terminator 2: Judgment Day</a></i> digital effects.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1991: During his sabbatical, he assembled the first robust film scanning, manipulating, recording system for flawless, photo-real 2D and 3D image manipulation. It was used for <i>Terminator 2: Judgment Day</i>, then <i><a href="/wiki/Death_Becomes_Her" title="Death Becomes Her">Death Becomes Her</a></i>, and <a href="/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film)" title="Jurassic Park (film)"><i>Jurassic Park</i></a>, among other films.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1993: Directed the CGI dinosaurs to their photo-real conclusions for <i>Jurassic Park</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1992-1995: Directed proof-of-concept CG tests for <i>Death Becomes Her</i> and <a href="/wiki/Twister_(1996_film)" title="Twister (1996 film)"><i>Twister</i></a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2001: Used a real-time, on-set rendering and compositing preview viewing with a 6-axis camera movement for <i><a href="/wiki/A.I._Artificial_Intelligence" title="A.I. Artificial Intelligence">A.I. Artificial Intelligence</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2003: Made a live on-set portable previz using the <i><a href="/wiki/Unreal_Tournament" title="Unreal Tournament">Unreal Tournament</a></i> game engine on a laptop PC to display the film camera's live view under a live render of Hulk's 12-foot-tall shape, in real time, as a live on-set previz.</li> <li>2012: Supervised unreleased 3D conversions of <i><a href="/wiki/Attack_of_the_Clones" class="mw-redirect" title="Attack of the Clones">Attack of the Clones</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Revenge_of_the_Sith" class="mw-redirect" title="Revenge of the Sith">Revenge of the Sith</a></i> with exaggerated depths that he called Extreme 3D.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Affiliations">Affiliations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Muren&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Affiliations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theasc.com/">American Society Of Cinematography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Motion_Picture_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences">Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_Effects_Society" title="Visual Effects Society">Visual Effects Society</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Engagements">Engagements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Muren&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Engagements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Academy of Motion Pictures Arts & Sciences</li> <li>American Film Institute</li> <li>American Society of Cinematographers</li> <li>Smithsonian Institution</li> <li>Supercomputing Conference</li> <li>BFI</li> <li>Berlin Film Festival</li> <li>California Film Institute</li> <li>Dallas Film Festival</li> <li>UCLA Film Department</li> <li>UC Berkeley Film Series</li> <li>Liverpool University Film</li> <li>MARS 2019</li> <li>Mill Valley Film Festival</li> <li>New Yorker Conference</li> <li>Paris Images Digital Conference</li> <li>San Francisco Art Institute</li> <li>SIGGRAPH</li> <li>ShowBiz Expo</li> <li>Yerba Buena Center for the Arts</li> <li>USA Film Festival</li> <li>USC Film Department</li> <li>VIEW Conference - Torino</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmography_and_select_awards">Filmography and select awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Muren&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Filmography and select awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Academy, BAFTA, Emmy, and VES Awards</b> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Film </th> <th>Title </th> <th>Award </th> <th>Category </th> <th>Result </th></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Force_Awakens" title="Star Wars: The Force Awakens">Star Wars: The Force Awakens</a></i> </td> <td>Visual Effects Creative Consultant </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Paranormal_Activity_4" title="Paranormal Activity 4">Paranormal Activity 4</a></i> </td> <td>Senior Creative Executive </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Super_8_(2011_film)" title="Super 8 (2011 film)">Super 8</a></i> </td> <td>Visual Effects Supervisor </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/WALL-E" title="WALL-E">Wall-E</a></i> </td> <td>Visual Consultant </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2005 </td> <td rowspan="2"><i><a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Worlds_(2005_film)" title="War of the Worlds (2005 film)">War of the Worlds</a></i> </td> <td rowspan="8">Visual Effects Supervisor </td> <td>Oscar </td> <td>Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">VES Award </td> <td rowspan="2">Best Single Visual Effect of the Year </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Hulk_(film)" title="Hulk (film)">Hulk</a></i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Episode_II_%E2%80%93_Attack_of_the_Clones" title="Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones">Star Wars: Attack of the Clones</a></i> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2001 </td> <td rowspan="2"><i><a href="/wiki/A.I._Artificial_Intelligence" title="A.I. Artificial Intelligence">A.I. Artificial Intelligence</a></i> </td> <td>Oscar </td> <td>Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td>BAFTA Film Award </td> <td>Best Special Visual Effects </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1999 </td> <td rowspan="2"><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Episode_I_%E2%80%93_The_Phantom_Menace" title="Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace">Star Wars: The Phantom Menace</a></i> </td> <td>Oscar </td> <td>Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td>BAFTA Film Award </td> <td>Best Special Visual Effects </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Deconstructing_Harry" title="Deconstructing Harry">Deconstructing Harry</a></i> </td> <td>Creative Advisor </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_World:_Jurassic_Park" title="The Lost World: Jurassic Park">The Lost World: Jurassic Park</a></i> </td> <td>Visual Effects Supervisor </td> <td>Oscar </td> <td>Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td><i>Star Wars Trilogy Special Edition</i> </td> <td>Visual Effects Advisor </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Twister_(1996_film)" title="Twister (1996 film)">Twister</a></i> </td> <td rowspan="2">Visual Effects Creative Advisor </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_(film)" title="Mission: Impossible (film)">Mission: Impossible</a></i> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Casper_(film)" title="Casper (film)">Casper</a></i> </td> <td>Visual Effects Supervisor & Digital Character Supervisor </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1993 </td> <td rowspan="2"><i><a href="/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film)" title="Jurassic Park (film)">Jurassic Park</a></i> </td> <td rowspan="2">Full-Motion Dinosaurs </td> <td>Oscar </td> <td>Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td>BAFTA Film Award </td> <td>Best Special Visual Effects </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1991 </td> <td rowspan="2"><i><a href="/wiki/Terminator_2:_Judgment_Day" title="Terminator 2: Judgment Day">Terminator 2: Judgment Day</a></i> </td> <td rowspan="5">Visual Effects Supervisor </td> <td>Oscar </td> <td>Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td>BAFTA Film Award </td> <td>Best Special Visual Effects </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td>1989 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Abyss" title="The Abyss">The Abyss</a></i> </td> <td>Oscar </td> <td>Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td>1989 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ghostbusters_II" title="Ghostbusters II">Ghostbusters II</a></i> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1988 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Willow_(1988_film)" title="Willow (1988 film)">Willow</a></i> </td> <td>Oscar </td> <td>Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td>1987 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_the_Sun_(film)" title="Empire of the Sun (film)">Empire of the Sun</a></i> </td> <td>Additional Optical Effects </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1987 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Innerspace" title="Innerspace">Innerspace</a></i> </td> <td>Visual Effects Supervisor </td> <td>Oscar </td> <td>Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td>1987 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Tours" title="Star Tours">Star Tours</a></i> (Ride Film) </td> <td>Director & Visual Effects Supervisor </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1986 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_EO" title="Captain EO">Captain EO</a></i> </td> <td rowspan="2">Visual Effects Supervisor </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Young_Sherlock_Holmes" title="Young Sherlock Holmes">Young Sherlock Holmes</a></i> </td> <td>Oscar </td> <td>Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td>1984 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Caravan_of_Courage:_An_Ewok_Adventure" title="Caravan of Courage: An Ewok Adventure">Caravan of Courage: An Ewok Adventure</a></i> </td> <td>Special Effects </td> <td>Primetime Emmy Award </td> <td>Outstanding Special Visual Effects </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1984 </td> <td rowspan="2"><i><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a></i> </td> <td rowspan="7">Visual Effects Supervisor </td> <td>Oscar </td> <td>Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td>BAFTA Film Award </td> <td>Best Special Visual Effects </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1983 </td> <td rowspan="2"><i><a href="/wiki/Return_of_the_Jedi" title="Return of the Jedi">Return of the Jedi</a></i> </td> <td>Oscar </td> <td>Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td>BAFTA Film Award </td> <td>Best Special Visual Effects </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1982 </td> <td rowspan="2"><i><a href="/wiki/E.T._the_Extra-Terrestrial" title="E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial">E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial</a></i> </td> <td>Oscar </td> <td>Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td>BAFTA Film Award </td> <td>Best Special Visual Effects </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td>1981 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Dragonslayer_(1981_film)" title="Dragonslayer (1981 film)">Dragonslayer</a></i> </td> <td rowspan="2">Oscar </td> <td rowspan="2">Best Visual Effects </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Empire_Strikes_Back" title="The Empire Strikes Back">The Empire Strikes Back</a></i> </td> <td>Visual Effects Director of Photography </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td>1978 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Battlestar_Galactica_(1978_TV_series)" title="Battlestar Galactica (1978 TV series)">Battlestar Galactica</a></i> </td> <td>Visual Effects Photography </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1977 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Close_Encounters_of_the_Third_Kind" title="Close Encounters of the Third Kind">Close Encounters of the Third Kind</a></i> </td> <td>Mothership Effects Photography </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1977 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_(film)" title="Star Wars (film)">Star Wars</a></i> </td> <td>Visual Effects 2nd Cameraman </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975 </td> <td><i>Cascade of California</i> (Commercials) </td> <td>Camera Operator / Department Head </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1972 </td> <td><i>Flight to the Stars</i> </td> <td rowspan="2">Visual Effects Photography </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1972 </td> <td><i>The Solar System: Islands in Space</i> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1969 </td> <td><i>Cascade Pictures of California, Filmfare</i> </td> <td>Freelance Effects Cameraman / Stop Motion Animator </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1965 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Equinox_(1970_film)" title="Equinox (1970 film)">Equinox</a></i> </td> <td>Producer / Director / Director of Photography, Editor </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Muren&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.filmreference.com/film/64/Dennis-Muren.html">"Dennis Muren Biography (1946-)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dennis+Muren+Biography+%281946-%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.filmreference.com%2Ffilm%2F64%2FDennis-Muren.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Stefen Fangmeier, "The Storm-Chasing Special Effects Team behind 'Twister'", Alan Siegel, the ringer.com, May 7, 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">George Lucas, Visual Effects Society "Lifetime Achievement Award" presentation to Dennis Muren, February 11, 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Steven Spielberg, "Industrial Light & Magic: Creating the Impossible" documentary by Leslie Iwerks, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.filmreference.com/film/64/Dennis-Muren.html">"Dennis Muren Biography (1946-)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dennis+Muren+Biography+%281946-%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.filmreference.com%2Ffilm%2F64%2FDennis-Muren.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Visual Effects Society narrator, "Lifetime Achievement Award" presentation, February 11, 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Don Shay, "Dennis Muren - Playing It Unsafe," Cinefex journal #65</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Piece of Mind: LCF holds a special-effects place in his heart," La Canada Valley Sun, Aug 21, 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.filmreference.com/film/64/Dennis-Muren.html">"Dennis Muren Biography (1946-)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dennis+Muren+Biography+%281946-%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.filmreference.com%2Ffilm%2F64%2FDennis-Muren.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShay" class="citation news cs1">Shay, Don. "Dennis Muren - Playing It Unsafe". <i>Cinefex Issue 65</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cinefex+Issue+65&rft.atitle=Dennis+Muren+-+Playing+It+Unsafe&rft.aulast=Shay&rft.aufirst=Don&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceB-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceB_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceB_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">George Lucas, "Hollywood Walk of Fame" Star to Dennis Muren, Glendale CC recording June 3, 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jim Morris, "Hollywood Walk of Fame" Star to Dennis Muren, Glendale CC recording, June 3, 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Shay-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Shay_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Shay_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShay" class="citation news cs1">Shay, Don. "Dennis Muren - Playing It Safe". <i>Cinefex Issue 65</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cinefex+Issue+65&rft.atitle=Dennis+Muren+-+Playing+It+Safe&rft.aulast=Shay&rft.aufirst=Don&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Shaw-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Shaw_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Shaw_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaw2012" class="citation news cs1">Shaw, Lucas (October 30, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thewrap.com/lucasfilm-history-30-years-star-wars-indy-and-thx-62886/">"A Lucasfilm History: 30+ Years of 'Star Wars,' Indy and THX"</a>. <i>TheWrap</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheWrap&rft.atitle=A+Lucasfilm+History%3A+30%2B+Years+of+%27Star+Wars%2C%27+Indy+and+THX&rft.date=2012-10-30&rft.aulast=Shaw&rft.aufirst=Lucas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thewrap.com%2Flucasfilm-history-30-years-star-wars-indy-and-thx-62886%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceC-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceC_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceC_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">John Lasseter, "Industrial Light & Magic: Creating the Impossible" documentary by Leslie Iwerks, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Industrial Light & Magic - Real-time onset previz, #ILMinnovation, @ILMVFX, June 28, 2021</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vfxvoice.com/over-30-years-willow-has-morphed-into-an-effects-classic/">"Over 30 Years, WILLOW Has Morphed into an Effects Classic"</a>. <i>VFX Voice Magazine</i>. 2018-04-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-03-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=VFX+Voice+Magazine&rft.atitle=Over+30+Years%2C+WILLOW+Has+Morphed+into+an+Effects+Classic&rft.date=2018-04-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vfxvoice.com%2Fover-30-years-willow-has-morphed-into-an-effects-classic%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jim Morris, "Industrial Light & Magic: Creating the Impossible" documentary by Leslie Iwerks, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrooks2019" class="citation web cs1">Brooks, Dan (May 24, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.starwars.com/news/star-wars-episode-i-the-phantom-menace-oral-history">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"ALL FILMS ARE PERSONAL": AN ORAL HISTORY OF STAR WARS: EPISODE I THE PHANTOM MENACE"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22ALL+FILMS+ARE+PERSONAL%22%3A+AN+ORAL+HISTORY+OF+STAR+WARS%3A+EPISODE+I+THE+PHANTOM+MENACE&rft.date=2019-05-24&rft.aulast=Brooks&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.starwars.com%2Fnews%2Fstar-wars-episode-i-the-phantom-menace-oral-history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Steven Spielberg, "From Star Wars to Star Wars - The Story of Industrial Light & Magic" documentary, Lucasfilm, 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHurley2018" class="citation web cs1">Hurley, Leon (January 5, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamesradar.com/32-most-successful-movie-franchises-all-time/">"The 25 Most Successful Movie Franchises of all Time"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+25+Most+Successful+Movie+Franchises+of+all+Time&rft.date=2018-01-05&rft.aulast=Hurley&rft.aufirst=Leon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamesradar.com%2F32-most-successful-movie-franchises-all-time%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0613830/awards">"Dennis Muren"</a>. <i>IMDb</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-03-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IMDb&rft.atitle=Dennis+Muren&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Fname%2Fnm0613830%2Fawards&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHearn2005" class="citation book cs1">Hearn, Marcus (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/56405075"><i>The cinema of George Lucas</i></a>. Ron Howard. New York: Harry N. Abrams, Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8109-4968-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8109-4968-7"><bdi>0-8109-4968-7</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/56405075">56405075</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+cinema+of+George+Lucas&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Harry+N.+Abrams%2C+Publishers&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F56405075&rft.isbn=0-8109-4968-7&rft.aulast=Hearn&rft.aufirst=Marcus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F56405075&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"DREAM OF THE SEA RANCH: ZARA MUREN". UC Berkeley College of Environmental Design. June 2016. Retrieved 20 October 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"It Takes One: Zara Muren | The Cultural Landscape Foundation". tclf.org. Retrieved 2016-10-20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRogers1998" class="citation book cs1">Rogers, Pauline (1998). <i>Contemporary Cinematographers on their Art</i>. pp. <span class="nowrap">183–</span>4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Contemporary+Cinematographers+on+their+Art&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E183-%3C%2Fspan%3E4&rft.date=1998&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=Pauline&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"From Star Wars to Star Wars - The Story of Industrial Light & Magic" documentary, Lucasfilm, 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mikeeckman.com/2020/11/kepplers-vault-81-indiana-jones-nikon-f3/">"Indiana Jones and a Nikon 3"</a>. November 12, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Indiana+Jones+and+a+Nikon+3&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmikeeckman.com%2F2020%2F11%2Fkepplers-vault-81-indiana-jones-nikon-f3%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ron Howard, "From Morf To Morphing: The Dawn of Digital Filmmaking" documentary, Lucasfilm, 1988</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRogers1998" class="citation book cs1">Rogers, Pauline (1998). <i>Contemporary Cinematographers on their Art</i>. pp. <span class="nowrap">193–</span>4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Contemporary+Cinematographers+on+their+Art&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E193-%3C%2Fspan%3E4&rft.date=1998&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=Pauline&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ian Bryce, "Industrial Light and Magic: Creating the Impossible" documentary by Leslie Iwerks, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mynockmanor.com/revenge-of-the-sith-3d-screening-impressions-swca-2015/">"Revenge of the Sith 3D Screening Impressions (SWCA 2015)"</a>. April 18, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Revenge+of+the+Sith+3D+Screening+Impressions+%28SWCA+2015%29&rft.date=2015-04-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmynockmanor.com%2Frevenge-of-the-sith-3d-screening-impressions-swca-2015%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADennis+Muren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Muren&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0613830/">Dennis Muren</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li>Starwars.com (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050727081657/http://www.starwars.com/bio/dennismuren.html">Dennis Muren</a>. Retrieved 3 July 2005.</li> <li>Hollywood.com (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130125143029/http://www.hollywood.com/celebs/detail/celeb/188779">Dennis Muren</a>. Retrieved 3 July 2005.</li> <li>Tome, Chris for 3dvfx.net (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050906154144/http://3dvfx.net/pdf_files/3dvfx_muren.pdf">The Dennis Muren Interview</a>. Retrieved 3 July 2005.</li> <li>Erickson, Hal for Allmovie (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allmovie.com/cg/avg.dll?p=avg&sql=1:15940">Equinox entry at Allmovie</a>. Retrieved 3 July 2005.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Template:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Template talk:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects88" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Academy Award for Best Visual Effects</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1963–1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Kosa_Jr." title="Emil Kosa Jr.">Emil Kosa Jr.</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Cleopatra_(1963_film)" title="Cleopatra (1963 film)">Cleopatra</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Ellenshaw" title="Peter Ellenshaw">Peter Ellenshaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eustace_Lycett" title="Eustace Lycett">Eustace Lycett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Luske" title="Hamilton Luske">Hamilton Luske</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Mary_Poppins_(film)" title="Mary Poppins (film)">Mary Poppins</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stears" title="John Stears">John Stears</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film)">Thunderball</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Cruickshank" title="Art Cruickshank">Art Cruickshank</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Voyage" title="Fantastic Voyage">Fantastic Voyage</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Dolittle_(1967_film)" title="Doctor Dolittle (1967 film)">Doctor Dolittle</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey" title="2001: A Space Odyssey">2001: A Space Odyssey</a></i> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robbie_Robertson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Robbie Robertson (visual effects artist)">Robbie Robertson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Marooned_(1969_film)" title="Marooned (1969 film)">Marooned</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._D._Flowers" title="A. D. Flowers">A. D. Flowers</a> and <a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Tora!_Tora!_Tora!" title="Tora! Tora! Tora!">Tora! Tora! Tora!</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Maley" title="Alan Maley">Alan Maley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eustace_Lycett" title="Eustace Lycett">Eustace Lycett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Danny_Lee_(special_effects_artist)" title="Danny Lee (special effects artist)">Danny Lee</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bedknobs_and_Broomsticks" title="Bedknobs and Broomsticks">Bedknobs and Broomsticks</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> and <a href="/wiki/A._D._Flowers" title="A. D. Flowers">A. D. Flowers</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Poseidon_Adventure_(1972_film)" title="The Poseidon Adventure (1972 film)">The Poseidon Adventure</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Brendel" title="Frank Brendel">Frank Brendel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Albert_Whitlock" title="Albert Whitlock">Albert Whitlock</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Earthquake_(1974_film)" title="Earthquake (1974 film)">Earthquake</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Whitlock" title="Albert Whitlock">Albert Whitlock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindenburg_(film)" title="The Hindenburg (film)">The Hindenburg</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Frank_Van_der_Veer" title="Frank Van der Veer">Frank Van der Veer</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(1976_film)" title="King Kong (1976 film)">King Kong</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stears" title="John Stears">John Stears</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grant_McCune" title="Grant McCune">Grant McCune</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Blalack" title="Robert Blalack">Robert Blalack</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_(film)" title="Star Wars (film)">Star Wars</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Bowie" title="Les Bowie">Les Bowie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colin_Chilvers" title="Colin Chilvers">Colin Chilvers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denys_Coop" title="Denys Coop">Denys Coop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roy_Field" title="Roy Field">Roy Field</a>, <a href="/wiki/Derek_Meddings" title="Derek Meddings">Derek Meddings</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Zoran_Perisic_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Zoran Perisic (visual effects artist)">Zoran Perisic</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Superman_(1978_film)" title="Superman (1978 film)">Superman</a></i> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._R._Giger" title="H. R. Giger">H. R. Giger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Allder" title="Nick Allder">Nick Allder</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Ayling" title="Dennis Ayling">Dennis Ayling</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Alien_(film)" title="Alien (film)">Alien</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Nicholson" title="Bruce Nicholson">Bruce Nicholson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Empire_Strikes_Back" title="The Empire Strikes Back">The Empire Strikes Back</a></i> (1980)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1981–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kit_West" title="Kit West">Kit West</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Nicholson" title="Bruce Nicholson">Bruce Nicholson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Johnston" title="Joe Johnston">Joe Johnston</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_F._Smith" title="Kenneth F. Smith">Kenneth F. Smith</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/E.T._the_Extra-Terrestrial" title="E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial">E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Return_of_the_Jedi" title="Return of the Jedi">Return of the Jedi</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._McAlister" title="Michael J. McAlister">Michael J. McAlister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lorne_Peterson" title="Lorne Peterson">Lorne Peterson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_McQuarrie" title="Ralph McQuarrie">Ralph McQuarrie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Farrar" title="Scott Farrar">Scott Farrar</a>, and <a href="/wiki/David_Berry_(special_effects_artist)" title="David Berry (special effects artist)">David Berry</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Cocoon_(film)" title="Cocoon (film)">Cocoon</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Richardson_(special_effects_designer)" title="John Richardson (special effects designer)">John Richardson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_M._Benson" title="Suzanne M. Benson">Suzanne M. Benson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Aliens_(film)" title="Aliens (film)">Aliens</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_George_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Bill George (visual effects supervisor)">Bill George</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harley_Jessup" title="Harley Jessup">Harley Jessup</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_F._Smith" title="Kenneth F. Smith">Kenneth F. Smith</a> - <i><a href="/wiki/Innerspace" title="Innerspace">Innerspace</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Williams_(animator)" title="Richard Williams (animator)">Richard Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Jones_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Edward Jones (visual effects artist)">Edward Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Who_Framed_Roger_Rabbit" title="Who Framed Roger Rabbit">Who Framed Roger Rabbit</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bruno_(special_effects)" title="John Bruno (special effects)">John Bruno</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hoyt_Yeatman" title="Hoyt Yeatman">Hoyt Yeatman</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Skotak" title="Dennis Skotak">Dennis Skotak</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Abyss" title="The Abyss">The Abyss</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Brevig" title="Eric Brevig">Eric Brevig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rob_Bottin" title="Rob Bottin">Rob Bottin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_McGovern" title="Tim McGovern">Tim McGovern</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Total_Recall_(1990_film)" title="Total Recall (1990 film)">Total Recall</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gene_Warren_Jr." title="Gene Warren Jr.">Gene Warren Jr.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Terminator_2:_Judgment_Day" title="Terminator 2: Judgment Day">Terminator 2: Judgment Day</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doug_Chiang" title="Doug Chiang">Doug Chiang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Smythe" title="Douglas Smythe">Douglas Smythe</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Woodruff_Jr." title="Tom Woodruff Jr.">Tom Woodruff Jr.</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Death_Becomes_Her" title="Death Becomes Her">Death Becomes Her</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film)" title="Jurassic Park (film)">Jurassic Park</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Murphy_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Murphy (special effects artist)">George Murphy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_E._Anderson" title="Scott E. Anderson">Scott E. Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neal_Scanlan" title="Neal Scanlan">Neal Scanlan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Cox_(special_effects_artist)" title="John Cox (special effects artist)">John Cox</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Babe_(film)" title="Babe (film)">Babe</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volker_Engel" title="Volker Engel">Volker Engel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Smith_(special_effects_artist)" title="Douglas Smith (special effects artist)">Douglas Smith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clay_Pinney" title="Clay Pinney">Clay Pinney</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Viskocil" title="Joe Viskocil">Joe Viskocil</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_(1996_film)" title="Independence Day (1996 film)">Independence Day</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Lasoff" title="Mark Lasoff">Mark Lasoff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_L._Fisher" title="Thomas L. Fisher">Thomas L. Fisher</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Kanfer" title="Michael Kanfer">Michael Kanfer</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Titanic_(1997_film)" title="Titanic (1997 film)">Titanic</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Hynek" title="Joel Hynek">Joel Hynek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Brooks_(special_effects_artist)" title="Nicholas Brooks (special effects artist)">Nicholas Brooks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robertson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Stuart Robertson (visual effects artist)">Stuart Robertson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Mack_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Kevin Mack (visual effects artist)">Kevin Mack</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/What_Dreams_May_Come_(film)" title="What Dreams May Come (film)">What Dreams May Come</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gaeta" title="John Gaeta">John Gaeta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Janek_Sirrs" title="Janek Sirrs">Janek Sirrs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Courtley" title="Steve Courtley">Steve Courtley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jon_Thum" title="Jon Thum">Jon Thum</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="John Nelson (visual effects artist)">John Nelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_Burke_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Tim Burke (visual effects supervisor)">Tim Burke</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rob_Harvey_(special_effects_artist)" title="Rob Harvey (special effects artist)">Rob Harvey</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Gladiator_(2000_film)" title="Gladiator (2000 film)">Gladiator</a></i> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2001–2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Stetson" title="Mark Stetson">Mark Stetson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring">The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Two_Towers" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers">The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Stokdyk" title="Scott Stokdyk">Scott Stokdyk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_LaMolinara" title="Anthony LaMolinara">Anthony LaMolinara</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Frazier" title="John Frazier">John Frazier</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_2" title="Spider-Man 2">Spider-Man 2</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Van%27t_Hul" title="Brian Van't Hul">Brian Van't Hul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_Rivers" title="Christian Rivers">Christian Rivers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(2005_film)" title="King Kong (2005 film)">King Kong</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Knoll" title="John Knoll">John Knoll</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hal_Hickel" title="Hal Hickel">Hal Hickel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest">Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_L._Fink" title="Michael L. Fink">Michael L. Fink</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Morris_(special_effects_artist)" title="Ben Morris (special effects artist)">Ben Morris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Wood_(special_effects_artist)" title="Trevor Wood (special effects artist)">Trevor Wood</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Compass_(film)" title="The Golden Compass (film)">The Golden Compass</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Barba" title="Eric Barba">Eric Barba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Preeg" title="Steve Preeg">Steve Preeg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burt_Dalton" title="Burt Dalton">Burt Dalton</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Craig_Barron" title="Craig Barron">Craig Barron</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Curious_Case_of_Benjamin_Button_(film)" title="The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (film)">The Curious Case of Benjamin Button</a> </i> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)" title="Avatar (2009 film)">Avatar</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bebb" title="Peter Bebb">Peter Bebb</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Inception" title="Inception">Inception</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joss_Williams" title="Joss Williams">Joss Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Grossmann" title="Ben Grossmann">Ben Grossmann</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Henning" title="Alex Henning">Alex Henning</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Hugo_(film)" title="Hugo (film)">Hugo</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erik-Jan_de_Boer" title="Erik-Jan de Boer">Erik-Jan de Boer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Donald_R._Elliott" title="Donald R. Elliott">Donald R. Elliott</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Life_of_Pi_(film)" title="Life of Pi (film)">Life of Pi</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Webber" title="Tim Webber">Tim Webber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Lawrence_(visual_effects)" title="Chris Lawrence (visual effects)">Chris Lawrence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Shirk" title="Dave Shirk">Dave Shirk</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Gravity_(2013_film)" title="Gravity (2013 film)">Gravity</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Interstellar_(film)" title="Interstellar (film)">Interstellar</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Williams_Ardington" title="Mark Williams Ardington">Mark Williams Ardington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sara_Bennett" title="Sara Bennett">Sara Bennett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Norris_(visual_effects)" title="Paul Norris (visual effects)">Paul Norris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Whitehurst" title="Andrew Whitehurst">Andrew Whitehurst</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Ex_Machina_(film)" title="Ex Machina (film)">Ex Machina</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Valdez" title="Adam Valdez">Adam Valdez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Lemmon" title="Dan Lemmon">Dan Lemmon</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Jungle_Book_(2016_film)" title="The Jungle Book (2016 film)">The Jungle Book</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="John Nelson (visual effects artist)">John Nelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Hoover" title="Richard R. Hoover">Richard R. Hoover</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Blade_Runner_2049" title="Blade Runner 2049">Blade Runner 2049</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristan_Myles" title="Tristan Myles">Tristan Myles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/J._D._Schwalm" title="J. D. Schwalm">J. D. Schwalm</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/First_Man_(film)" title="First Man (film)">First Man</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greg_Butler_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Greg Butler (visual effects supervisor)">Greg Butler</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Tuohy" title="Dominic Tuohy">Dominic Tuohy</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/1917_(2019_film)" title="1917 (2019 film)">1917</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson_(visual_effects)" title="Andrew Jackson (visual effects)">Andrew Jackson</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Lee_(visual_effects_artist)" title="David Lee (visual effects artist)">David Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Tenet_(film)" title="Tenet (film)">Tenet</a></i> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2021–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristan_Myles" title="Tristan Myles">Tristan Myles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Connor_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Brian Connor (visual effects artist)">Brian Connor</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dune_(2021_film)" title="Dune (2021 film)">Dune</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Saindon" title="Eric Saindon">Eric Saindon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Barrett_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Daniel Barrett (visual effects supervisor)">Daniel Barrett</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Avatar:_The_Way_of_Water" title="Avatar: The Way of Water">Avatar: The Way of Water</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takashi_Yamazaki" title="Takashi Yamazaki">Takashi Yamazaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kiyoko_Shibuya" title="Kiyoko Shibuya">Kiyoko Shibuya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masaki_Takahashi" title="Masaki Takahashi">Masaki Takahashi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tatsuji_Nojima" title="Tatsuji Nojima">Tatsuji Nojima</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Godzilla_Minus_One" title="Godzilla Minus One">Godzilla Minus One</a></i> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects83" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #BDB76B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" title="Template:BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" title="Template talk:BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" title="Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects83" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" title="BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects">BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">1982–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Poltergeist_(1982_film)" title="Poltergeist (1982 film)">Poltergeist</a></i> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kit_West" title="Kit West">Kit West</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Return_of_the_Jedi" title="Return of the Jedi">Return of the Jedi</a></i> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._McAlister" title="Michael J. McAlister">Michael J. McAlister</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lorne_Peterson" title="Lorne Peterson">Lorne Peterson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a></i> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Conway_(special_effects_artist)" title="Richard Conway (special effects artist)">Richard Conway</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Brazil_(1985_film)" title="Brazil (1985 film)">Brazil</a></i> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_M._Benson" title="Suzanne M. Benson">Suzanne M. Benson</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Richardson_(special_effects_designer)" title="John Richardson (special effects designer)">John Richardson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Aliens_(film)" title="Aliens (film)">Aliens</a></i> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Owens_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Michael Owens (visual effects artist)">Michael Owens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Jones_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Edward Jones (visual effects artist)">Edward Jones</a>, and Bruce Walters – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Witches_of_Eastwick_(film)" title="The Witches of Eastwick (film)">The Witches of Eastwick</a></i> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Williams_(animator)" title="Richard Williams (animator)">Richard Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Edward_Jones_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Edward Jones (visual effects artist)">Edward Jones</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Who_Framed_Roger_Rabbit" title="Who Framed Roger Rabbit">Who Framed Roger Rabbit</a></i> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Bell_(special_effects_artist)" title="John Bell (special effects artist)">John Bell</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Gawley" title="Steve Gawley">Steve Gawley</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Back_to_the_Future_Part_II" title="Back to the Future Part II">Back to the Future Part II</a></i> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">The production team of <i><a href="/wiki/Honey,_I_Shrunk_the_Kids" title="Honey, I Shrunk the Kids">Honey, I Shrunk the Kids</a></i> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gene_Warren_Jr." title="Gene Warren Jr.">Gene Warren Jr.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Terminator_2:_Judgment_Day" title="Terminator 2: Judgment Day">Terminator 2: Judgment Day</a></i> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, Alec Gillis, Tom Woodruff Jr., <a href="/wiki/Doug_Chiang" title="Doug Chiang">Doug Chiang</a>, and Douglas Smythe – <i><a href="/wiki/Death_Becomes_Her" title="Death Becomes Her">Death Becomes Her</a></i> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film)" title="Jurassic Park (film)">Jurassic Park</a></i> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Murphy_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Murphy (special effects artist)">George Murphy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doug_Chiang" title="Doug Chiang">Doug Chiang</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a></i> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Kanfer" title="Michael Kanfer">Michael Kanfer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matt_Sweeney_(special_effects_artist)" title="Matt Sweeney (special effects artist)">Matt Sweeney</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Ekker" title="Leslie Ekker">Leslie Ekker</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Apollo_13_(film)" title="Apollo 13 (film)">Apollo 13</a></i> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stefen_Fangmeier" title="Stefen Fangmeier">Stefen Fangmeier</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Frazier" title="John Frazier">John Frazier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_LaBounta" title="Henry LaBounta">Henry LaBounta</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Habib_Zargarpour" title="Habib Zargarpour">Habib Zargarpour</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Twister_(1996_film)" title="Twister (1996 film)">Twister</a></i> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Stetson" title="Mark Stetson">Mark Stetson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karen_Goulekas" title="Karen Goulekas">Karen Goulekas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Allder" title="Nick Allder">Nick Allder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Nick_Dudman" title="Nick Dudman">Nick Dudman</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fifth_Element" title="The Fifth Element">The Fifth Element</a></i> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stefen_Fangmeier" title="Stefen Fangmeier">Stefen Fangmeier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roger_Guyett" title="Roger Guyett">Roger Guyett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Saving_Private_Ryan" title="Saving Private Ryan">Saving Private Ryan</a></i> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Gaeta" title="John Gaeta">John Gaeta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Courtley" title="Steve Courtley">Steve Courtley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Janek_Sirrs" title="Janek Sirrs">Janek Sirrs</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jon_Thum" title="Jon Thum">Jon Thum</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a></i> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stefen_Fangmeier" title="Stefen Fangmeier">Stefen Fangmeier</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Frazier" title="John Frazier">John Frazier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walt_Conti" title="Walt Conti">Walt Conti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Habib_Zargarpour" title="Habib Zargarpour">Habib Zargarpour</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tim_Alexander_(visual_effects)" title="Tim Alexander (visual effects)">Tim Alexander</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Perfect_Storm_(film)" title="The Perfect Storm (film)">The Perfect Storm</a></i> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">2001–2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Stetson" title="Mark Stetson">Mark Stetson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring">The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a></i> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Two_Towers" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers">The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers</a></i> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a></i> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Karen_Goulekas" title="Karen Goulekas">Karen Goulekas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greg_and_Colin_Strause" title="Greg and Colin Strause">Greg Strause</a>, and Remo Balcells – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Day_After_Tomorrow" title="The Day After Tomorrow">The Day After Tomorrow</a></i> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_Rivers" title="Christian Rivers">Christian Rivers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Van%27t_Hul" title="Brian Van't Hul">Brian Van't Hul</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(2005_film)" title="King Kong (2005 film)">King Kong</a></i> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Knoll" title="John Knoll">John Knoll</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hal_Hickel" title="Hal Hickel">Hal Hickel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest">Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest</a></i> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_L._Fink" title="Michael L. Fink">Michael L. Fink</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Morris_(special_effects_artist)" title="Ben Morris (special effects artist)">Ben Morris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Wood_(special_effects_artist)" title="Trevor Wood (special effects artist)">Trevor Wood</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Compass_(film)" title="The Golden Compass (film)">The Golden Compass</a></i> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Barba" title="Eric Barba">Eric Barba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Craig_Barron" title="Craig Barron">Craig Barron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nathan_McGuinness" title="Nathan McGuinness">Nathan McGuinness</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Edson_Williams" title="Edson Williams">Edson Williams</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Curious_Case_of_Benjamin_Button_(film)" title="The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (film)">The Curious Case of Benjamin Button</a></i> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)" title="Avatar (2009 film)">Avatar</a></i> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bebb" title="Peter Bebb">Peter Bebb</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Inception" title="Inception">Inception</a></i> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Burke_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Tim Burke (visual effects supervisor)">Tim Burke</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Richardson_(special_effects_designer)" title="John Richardson (special effects designer)">John Richardson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greg_Butler_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Greg Butler (visual effects supervisor)">Greg Butler</a>, and <a href="/wiki/David_Vickery" title="David Vickery">David Vickery</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_2" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2">Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2</a></i> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Erik-Jan_de_Boer" title="Erik-Jan de Boer">Erik-Jan de Boer</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Life_of_Pi_(film)" title="Life of Pi (film)">Life of Pi</a></i> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Webber" title="Tim Webber">Tim Webber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Lawrence_(visual_effects)" title="Chris Lawrence (visual effects)">Chris Lawrence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Shirk" title="Dave Shirk">Dave Shirk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, and Nikki Penny – <i><a href="/wiki/Gravity_(2013_film)" title="Gravity (2013 film)">Gravity</a></i> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Interstellar_(film)" title="Interstellar (film)">Interstellar</a></i> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roger_Guyett" title="Roger Guyett">Roger Guyett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Kavanagh_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Paul Kavanagh (visual effects artist)">Paul Kavanagh</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neal_Scanlan" title="Neal Scanlan">Neal Scanlan</a> - <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Force_Awakens" title="Star Wars: The Force Awakens">Star Wars: The Force Awakens</a></i> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dan_Lemmon" title="Dan Lemmon">Dan Lemmon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Adam_Valdez" title="Adam Valdez">Adam Valdez</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Jungle_Book_(2016_film)" title="The Jungle Book (2016 film)">The Jungle Book</a></i> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Hoover" title="Richard R. Hoover">Richard R. Hoover</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="John Nelson (visual effects artist)">John Nelson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Blade_Runner_2049" title="Blade Runner 2049">Blade Runner 2049</a></i> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Baumann" title="Geoffrey Baumann">Geoffrey Baumann</a>, Jesse James Chisholm, <a href="/wiki/Craig_Hammack" title="Craig Hammack">Craig Hammack</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Sudick" title="Dan Sudick">Dan Sudick</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Black_Panther_(film)" title="Black Panther (film)">Black Panther</a></i> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Greg_Butler_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Greg Butler (visual effects supervisor)">Greg Butler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Tuohy" title="Dominic Tuohy">Dominic Tuohy</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/1917_(2019_film)" title="1917 (2019 film)">1917</a></i> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson_(visual_effects)" title="Andrew Jackson (visual effects)">Andrew Jackson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Tenet_(film)" title="Tenet (film)">Tenet</a></i> (2020)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">2021–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brian_Connor_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Brian Connor (visual effects artist)">Brian Connor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristan_Myles" title="Tristan Myles">Tristan Myles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dune_(2021_film)" title="Dune (2021 film)">Dune</a></i> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Barrett_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Daniel Barrett (visual effects supervisor)">Daniel Barrett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Eric_Saindon" title="Eric Saindon">Eric Saindon</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Avatar:_The_Way_of_Water" title="Avatar: The Way of Water">Avatar: The Way of Water</a></i> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Simon Hughes – <i><a href="/wiki/Poor_Things_(film)" title="Poor Things (film)">Poor Things</a></i> (2023)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_James_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Stephen James (visual effects artist)">Stephen James</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rhys_Salcombe" title="Rhys Salcombe">Rhys Salcombe</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dune:_Part_Two" title="Dune: Part Two">Dune: Part Two</a></i> (2024)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nikola_Tesla_Satellite_Award32" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #A9BAA9"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nikola_Tesla_Satellite_Award" title="Template:Nikola Tesla Satellite Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Nikola_Tesla_Satellite_Award" title="Template talk:Nikola Tesla Satellite Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nikola_Tesla_Satellite_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nikola Tesla Satellite Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nikola_Tesla_Satellite_Award32" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nikola_Tesla_Satellite_Award" title="Nikola Tesla Satellite Award">Nikola Tesla Satellite Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Lewis" title="Jerry Lewis">Jerry Lewis</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Donner" title="Richard Donner">Richard Donner</a> (2006)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Baker_(makeup_artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rick Baker (makeup artist)"> Rick Baker</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Deakins" title="Roger Deakins">Roger Deakins</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Harris" title="Robert A. Harris">Robert A. Harris</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Trumbull" title="Douglas Trumbull">Douglas Trumbull</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Murch" title="Walter Murch">Walter Murch</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrett_Brown" title="Garrett Brown">Garrett Brown</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Light_%26_Magic" title="Industrial Light & Magic">Industrial Light & Magic</a> (2014)</li> <li>Robert Rutherford and Jonathan Miller (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Toll" title="John Toll">John Toll</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a> (2017)</li> <li>Kevin Baillie (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Pope_(cinematographer)" title="Dick Pope (cinematographer)">Dick Pope</a> (2020)</li> <li>Joan Collins Carey (2021)</li> <li>Ryan Tudhope (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Hayes_(sound_engineer)" title="Simon Hayes (sound engineer)">Simon Hayes</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Saturn_Award_for_Best_Special_Effects201" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #6CC"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Saturn_Award_for_Best_Special_Effects" title="Template:Saturn Award for Best Special Effects"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Saturn_Award_for_Best_Special_Effects" title="Template talk:Saturn Award for Best Special Effects"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Saturn_Award_for_Best_Special_Effects" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Saturn Award for Best Special Effects"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Saturn_Award_for_Best_Special_Effects201" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Special_Effects" title="Saturn Award for Best Special Effects">Saturn Award for Best Special Effects</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #6CC;width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Marcel Vercoutere (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Dante" title="Joe Dante">Joe Dante</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Goldblatt" title="Mark Goldblatt">Mark Goldblatt</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Knapp" title="Douglas Knapp">Douglas Knapp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Taylor_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Bill Taylor (visual effects artist)">Bill Taylor</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Carpenter" title="John Carpenter">John Carpenter</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dan_O%27Bannon" title="Dan O'Bannon">Dan O'Bannon</a> (1974/75)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Stears" title="John Stears">John Stears</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Chilvers" title="Colin Chilvers">Colin Chilvers</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Trumbull" title="Douglas Trumbull">Douglas Trumbull</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Yuricich" title="Richard Yuricich">Richard Yuricich</a> (1979)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #6CC;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a> and <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Walas" title="Chris Walas">Chris Walas</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Pike" title="Kevin Pike">Kevin Pike</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, Robert Skotak and Dennis Skotak (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Peter Kuran, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rob_Bottin" title="Rob Bottin">Rob Bottin</a>, and Rocco Gioffre (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Williams_(animator)" title="Richard Williams (animator)">Richard Williams</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a> (1989/90)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #6CC;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, Tom Woodruff Jr., and Alec Gillis (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Bruno_(special_effects)" title="John Bruno (special effects)">John Bruno</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Parks" title="Stan Parks">Stan Parks</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Volker_Engel" title="Volker Engel">Volker Engel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clay_Pinney" title="Clay Pinney">Clay Pinney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Smith_(special_effects_artist)" title="Douglas Smith (special effects artist)">Douglas Smith</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Viskocil" title="Joe Viskocil">Joe Viskocil</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_E._Anderson" title="Scott E. Anderson">Scott E. Anderson</a>, Alec Gillis, Tom Woodruff Jr., <a href="/wiki/John_Richardson_(special_effects_designer)" title="John Richardson (special effects designer)">John Richardson</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Volker_Engel" title="Volker Engel">Volker Engel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Tatopoulos" title="Patrick Tatopoulos">Patrick Tatopoulos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karen_Goulekas" title="Karen Goulekas">Karen E. Goulekas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Clay_Pinney" title="Clay Pinney">Clay Pinney</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rob_Coleman" title="Rob Coleman">Rob Coleman</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Knoll" title="John Knoll">John Knoll</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scott_Squires" title="Scott Squires">Scott Squires</a> (1999)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #6CC;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scott_E._Anderson" title="Scott E. Anderson">Scott E. Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Craig_Hayes" title="Craig Hayes">Craig Hayes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Stokdyk" title="Scott Stokdyk">Scott Stokdyk</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Stan_Parks" title="Stan Parks">Stan Parks</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Farrar" title="Scott Farrar">Scott Farrar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rob_Coleman" title="Rob Coleman">Rob Coleman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Helman" title="Pablo Helman">Pablo Helman</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Knoll" title="John Knoll">John Knoll</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ben_Snow" title="Ben Snow">Ben Snow</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Stokdyk" title="Scott Stokdyk">Scott Stokdyk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_LaMolinara" title="Anthony LaMolinara">Anthony LaMolinara</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Frazier" title="John Frazier">John Frazier</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_Rivers" title="Christian Rivers">Christian Rivers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Brian_Van%27t_Hul" title="Brian Van't Hul">Brian Van't Hul</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Knoll" title="John Knoll">John Knoll</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hal_Hickel" title="Hal Hickel">Hal T. Hickel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scott_Farrar" title="Scott Farrar">Scott Farrar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Benza" title="Scott Benza">Scott Benza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russell_Earl" title="Russell Earl">Russell Earl</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Frazier" title="John Frazier">John Frazier</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Davis_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Nick Davis (visual effects supervisor)">Nick Davis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_Webber" title="Tim Webber">Timothy Webber</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul J. Franklin</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a> (2009)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #6CC;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul J. Franklin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bebb" title="Peter Bebb">Peter Bebb</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Lemmon" title="Dan Lemmon">Dan Lemmon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/R._Christopher_White" title="R. Christopher White">R. Christopher White</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Barrett_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Daniel Barrett (visual effects supervisor)">Daniel Barrett</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Janek_Sirrs" title="Janek Sirrs">Janek Sirrs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeff_White_(visual_effects)" title="Jeff White (visual effects)">Jeff White</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guy_Williams_(visual_effects)" title="Guy Williams (visual effects)">Guy Williams</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Sudick" title="Dan Sudick">Dan Sudick</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Webber" title="Tim Webber">Tim Webber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Lawrence_(visual_effects)" title="Chris Lawrence (visual effects)">Chris Lawrence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Shirk" title="Dave Shirk">Dave Shirk</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul J. Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Guyett" title="Roger Guyett">Roger Guyett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Tubach" title="Patrick Tubach">Patrick Tubach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neal_Scanlan" title="Neal Scanlan">Neal Scanlan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Knoll" title="John Knoll">John Knoll</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mohen_Leo" title="Mohen Leo">Mohen Leo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hal_Hickel" title="Hal Hickel">Hal Hickel</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Townsend" title="Christopher Townsend">Christopher Townsend</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guy_Williams_(visual_effects)" title="Guy Williams (visual effects)">Guy Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Fawkner" title="Jonathan Fawkner">Jonathan Fawkner</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Sudick" title="Dan Sudick">Dan Sudick</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dan_DeLeeuw" title="Dan DeLeeuw">Dan DeLeeuw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matt_Aitken_(special_effects_artist)" title="Matt Aitken (special effects artist)">Matt Aitken</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russell_Earl" title="Russell Earl">Russell Earl</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Sudick" title="Dan Sudick">Dan Sudick</a> (2018/19)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Guyett" title="Roger Guyett">Roger Guyett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neal_Scanlan" title="Neal Scanlan">Neal Scanlan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Tubach" title="Patrick Tubach">Patrick Tubach</a>, and Dominic Tuohy (2019/20)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #6CC;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">John “D.J.” Des Jardin, Bryan Hirota, Kevin Andrew Smith, and Mike Meinardus (2021/22)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Saindon" title="Eric Saindon">Eric Saindon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Barrett_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Daniel Barrett (visual effects supervisor)">Daniel Barrett</a> (2022/23)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_James_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Stephen James (visual effects artist)">Stephen James</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhys_Salcombe" title="Rhys Salcombe">Rhys Salcombe</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a> (2023/24)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #6CC"><div><i>Note: The years are listed as per convention, usually the year of film release; the ceremonies are usually held the next year.</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Special_Achievement_Academy_Award37" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Special_Achievement_Academy_Award" title="Template:Special Achievement Academy Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Special_Achievement_Academy_Award" title="Template talk:Special Achievement Academy Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Special_Achievement_Academy_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Special Achievement Academy Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Special_Achievement_Academy_Award37" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Special_Achievement_Academy_Award" title="Special Achievement Academy Award">Special Achievement Academy Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a>, <a href="/wiki/A._D._Flowers" title="A. D. Flowers">A. D. Flowers</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Brendel" title="Frank Brendel">Frank Brendel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albert_Whitlock" title="Albert Whitlock">Albert Whitlock</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Berkos" title="Peter Berkos">Peter Berkos</a> / <a href="/wiki/Albert_Whitlock" title="Albert Whitlock">Albert Whitlock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Van_der_Veer" title="Frank Van der Veer">Frank Van der Veer</a> / <a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Yuricich" title="Matthew Yuricich">Matthew Yuricich</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Burtt" title="Ben Burtt">Ben Burtt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frank_Warner_(sound_editor)" title="Frank Warner (sound editor)">Frank Warner</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Bowie" title="Les Bowie">Les Bowie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colin_Chilvers" title="Colin Chilvers">Colin Chilvers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denys_Coop" title="Denys Coop">Denys Coop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roy_Field" title="Roy Field">Roy Field</a>, <a href="/wiki/Derek_Meddings" title="Derek Meddings">Derek Meddings</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zoran_Perisic_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Zoran Perisic (visual effects artist)">Zoran Perisic</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Splet" title="Alan Splet">Alan Splet</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Nicholson" title="Bruce Nicholson">Bruce Nicholson</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Burtt" title="Ben Burtt">Ben Burtt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_L._Anderson_(sound_effects_editor)" title="Richard L. Anderson (sound effects editor)">Richard L. Anderson</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay_Rose" title="Kay Rose">Kay Rose</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Hunter_Flick" title="Stephen Hunter Flick">Stephen Hunter Flick</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Pospisil" title="John Pospisil">John Pospisil</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Williams_(animator)" title="Richard Williams (animator)">Richard Williams</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Brevig" title="Eric Brevig">Eric Brevig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rob_Bottin" title="Rob Bottin">Rob Bottin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_McGovern" title="Tim McGovern">Tim McGovern</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lasseter" title="John Lasseter">John Lasseter</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro González Iñárritu</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1189377#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1026" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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