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href="#Descriere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Descriere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Descriere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istoric" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istoric"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Istoric</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Istoric-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Avantaje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Avantaje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Avantaje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Avantaje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dezavantaje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dezavantaje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Dezavantaje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dezavantaje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pantofi stiletto</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 19 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B9%D8%A8_%D8%AE%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="كعب خنيجري – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كعب خنيجري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2" title="পেন্সিল হিল – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পেন্সিল হিল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%C4%95%D0%BB%D0%B5)" title="Тăрнашка (кĕле) – ciuvașă" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тăрнашка (кĕле)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stileth%C3%A6l" title="Stilethæl – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Stilethæl" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%B6ckelschuh" title="Stöckelschuh – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stöckelschuh" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stiletto_heel" title="Stiletto heel – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Stiletto heel" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talon_aiguille" title="Talon aiguille – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Talon aiguille" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0tikla" title="Štikla – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Štikla" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%B1sarok" title="Tűsarok – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tűsarok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumit_stiletto" title="Tumit stiletto – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tumit stiletto" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tacco_a_spillo" title="Tacco a spillo – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tacco a spillo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B8%EB%A0%88%ED%86%A0_%ED%9E%90" title="스틸레토 힐 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스틸레토 힐" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stiletto_(schoeisel)" title="Stiletto (schoeisel) – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stiletto (schoeisel)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stiletth%C3%A6l" title="Stiletthæl – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Stiletthæl" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szpilki_(obuwie)" title="Szpilki (obuwie) – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szpilki (obuwie)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA)" title="Шпилька (каблук) – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шпилька (каблук)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stilettklack" title="Stilettklack – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stilettklack" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stiletto" title="Stiletto – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Stiletto" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80)" title="Шпилька (підбор) – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шпилька (підбор)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q257146#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pantofi_stiletto" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie:Pantofi_stiletto&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discuții despre această pagină — pagină inexistentă [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pantofi_stiletto"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pantofi_stiletto&action=edit" title="Această pagină este protejată. Puteți vizualiza doar codul sursă [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Vedeți sursa</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pantofi_stiletto&action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pantofi_stiletto"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pantofi_stiletto&action=edit"><span>Vedeți sursa</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pantofi_stiletto&action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Pantofi_stiletto" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Pantofi_stiletto" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pantofi_stiletto&oldid=15844795" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pantofi_stiletto&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Pantofi_stiletto&id=15844795&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPantofi_stiletto"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPantofi_stiletto"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Pantofi+stiletto"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Pantofi_stiletto&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pantofi_stiletto&printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stilettos_(shoes)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q257146" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" 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10%;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #1e90ff;background:#fbfbfb}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b22222;background:#fee}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #000f1e!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#310402!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid 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.ambox-style,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{background-color:#202122!important}}</style></p><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox ambox-style ambox-style" style=""> <tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width: 52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/44px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/66px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/88px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style=""><span class="mbox-text-span"><b>Sunt foarte puține articole (sau chiar niciunul) care <a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Pantofi_stiletto" title="Special:Ce se leagă aici/Pantofi stiletto">se leagă de acesta</a>.</b><br /> Vă rugăm <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_de_stil#Legături_interne" title="Wikipedia:Manual de stil">introduceți legături interne</a> spre acest articol în articolele înrudite.<span class="hide-when-compact"> </span><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16501920"><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox ambox-content ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width: 52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/50px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/75px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/100px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style=""><span class="mbox-text-span"><b>Acest articol sau această secțiune are <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citarea_surselor" title="Wikipedia:Citarea surselor">bibliografia</a> incompletă sau inexistentă.</b><br /> Puteți contribui prin adăugarea de referințe în vederea <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilitate" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilitate">susținerii bibliografice</a> a afirmațiilor pe care le conține.<span class="hide-when-compact"> </span><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Stilettos-heels-b.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Stilettos-heels-b.JPG/200px-Stilettos-heels-b.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Stilettos-heels-b.JPG/300px-Stilettos-heels-b.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Stilettos-heels-b.JPG/400px-Stilettos-heels-b.JPG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="532" /></a><figcaption>O pereche de pantofi stiletto</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Pantofii stiletto</b> se referă la pantofii cu toc înalt și subțire, care sunt cunoscuți și sub denumirea <i>pantofi cu toc cui</i>. Denumirea de stiletto se referă, de fapt, la tocul pantofilor și provine din limba italiană, de la cuvântul <i>stiletto</i> (<small>pronunție în italiană</small>: <span title="Pronunciation in IPA" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pronun%C8%9Bie" title="Wikipedia:Pronunție">/stiˈletto/</a></span>), care înseamnă <a href="/wiki/Stilet" title="Stilet">stilet</a>. Acesta era un <a href="/wiki/Pumnal" title="Pumnal">pumnal</a>, iar denumirea a fost preluată pentru a descrie tocul pantofilor, datorită asemănării dintre toc și pumnal. Denumirea a fost utilizată pentru prima dată în anii 1940. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descriere">Descriere</h2></div> <p>În general, pantofii stiletto au tocul de o înălțime care variază între 2,5 cm și 15-20 cm. În unele cazuri, înălțimea tocului poate depăși chiar 20-25 centimetri, iar uneori o platformă este adăugată pantofilor pentru a oferi confort piciorului. Diametrul tocului la nivelul solului este de mai puțin de un centimetru. </p><p>Deși există tendința ca pantofii cu toc înalt și subțire sa fie catalogați drept pantofi stiletto, acest lucru nu este corect. Nu orice pantof cu toc înalt poate fi considerat stiletto, întrucât tocul trebuie sa respecte dimensiunile în care se încadrează acest tip distinct, pentru a putea fi numit toc stiletto sau toc cui, așa cum este denumirea sa neoficială. </p><p>Pe lângă înălțimea și dimensiunea sa, tocul stiletto poate fi confecționat dintr-un interior care conține o tijă metalică sau un aliaj solid, din oțel. În prezent, datorită producerii în masă, metalul este adeseori înlocuit cu o tijă interioară, finisată doar cu metal. Dezavantajul este că astfel se poate modifica ușor forma clasică reprezentativă pentru tocul stiletto. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istoric">Istoric</h2></div> <p>Dovezi fotografice care atestă existenta acestui tip de pantofi apar pentru prima oară prin anii 1940, când au fost observați la solista Mistinguett. Acești pantofi au fost creați de către designerul Andre Perugia, care a confecționat pantofi încă din 1906. Cu toate că nu Perugia a fost primul care a confecționat pantofii stiletto, el este primul a cărui pantofi de acest tip apar în documente. </p><p>Pantofii stiletto au stârnit numeroase controverse de-a lungul vremii, adeseori fiind asociați cu femeile considerate „ușoare”. Revenirea acestui tip de pantofi în atenție a avut loc în preajma anilor 1950, datorită designerului Roger Vivier. Acesta a utilizat noi metode tehnologice, care i-au permis sa utilizeze diverse aliaje metalice în interiorul tocului, pentru a oferi mai multa stabilitate. Astfel, a reușit să obțină un toc mai subțire decât cel care rezultă din materialele utilizate anterior, astfel cum erau lemnul sau alte materiale ușoare, care necesitau o lățime mai mare a tocului. Deși Vivier a fost denumit ca și designer, datorită numeroaselor sale creatii, el este recunoscut în principal pentru tocul stiletto. </p><p>La început, tocul stiletto a fost adeseori asociat fetișurilor, datorită naturii sale erotice, date de înălțimea impresionantă. Această atitudine față de pantofii stiletto s-a schimbat de-a lungul anilor, pantofii stiletto devenind în timp o expresie a modei și a feminității. </p><p>La începutul anilor 1960, pantofii stiletto au dobândit o nouă formă, în momentul în care vârful pantofilor a devenit alungit, asemenea tocului. Dacă până atunci, denumirea de „stiletto” făcea referire doar la toc, acum această denumire începe să se aplice întregului pantof. </p><p>Oficial, pantofii stiletto au cunoscut o oarecare ieșire din scenă, în timpul erei Beatles, însă au rămas populari la nivel de stradă, întrucat numeroase femei au refuzat să renunțe la acest tip de încălțăminte în viețile lor. </p><p>O noua versiune a acestor pantofi a revenit în atenție în 1974, datorită designerului Manolo Blahnik. Acesta și-a denumit noul model de toc „cui”. Totuși, pantofii produși erau diferiți de originalii pantofi stiletto, datorită faptului că producția în masă modifică ușor designul original al tocului stiletto. Abia la începutul anilor 1980, pantofii au reînceput să-și recapete forma originală reprezentativă pentru tocul stiletto. Prin anii 1990, pantofii stiletto au dispărut din nou din atenția vremii, când moda a adus în topul preferințelor modelele cu tocuri late. Abia după anul 2000, tocul stiletto a revenit din nou în moda. De acum, femeile de pretutindeni au început sa poarte acest tip de pantofi cu toc stiletto la diverse ocazii, la îmbrăcăminte de tip office, dar și la ținutele casual. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Avantaje">Avantaje</h2></div> <p>Pantofii stiletto sunt în special apreciați datorită calității sale de a obține iluzia unei siluete mai suple, a unui picior mai lung și mai subțire. </p><p>Numeroase femei aleg să poarte acest tip de pantofi pentru a obține o ținută cât mai senzuală, feminină și elegantă, întrucat înălțimea tocului modifică întreaga postură. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dezavantaje">Dezavantaje</h2></div> <p>Unii medici consideră că tocul stiletto deformează piciorul, facilitând astfel apariția diverselor probleme la nivelul scheletului și musculaturii, în special în cazul purtării îndelungate a acestui tip de încălțăminte. Se consideră ca acești pantofi pot cauza oboseală, în special la nivelul picioarelor, precum și dureri și senzația de greutate a picioarelor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografie">Bibliografie</h2></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Bergstein, Rachelle (<time datetime="2012">2012</time>). <i>Women from the Ankle Down – The Story of Shoes and How They Define Us</i> (Hardback). New York: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Collins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harper Collins — pagină inexistentă">Harper Collins</a>. p. 284. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/978-0-06-196961-4" title="Special:Referințe în cărți/978-0-06-196961-4">978-0-06-196961-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+from+the+Ankle+Down+%E2%80%93+The+Story+of+Shoes+and+How+They+Define+Us&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=284&rft.pub=Harper+Collins&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-06-196961-4&rft.aulast=Bergstein&rft.aufirst=Rachelle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APantofi+stiletto" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dexonline.ro/definitie/stilet">Stilet</a> - DEX</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pantofi_stiletto&oldid=15844795">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pantofi_stiletto&oldid=15844795</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:%C3%8Enc%C4%83l%C8%9B%C4%83minte" title="Categorie:Încălțăminte">Încălțăminte</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Mod%C4%83" title="Categorie:Modă">Modă</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorii ascunse: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_semiprotejate" title="Categorie:Pagini semiprotejate">Pagini semiprotejate</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_f%C4%83r%C4%83_leg%C4%83turi" title="Categorie:Articole fără legături">Articole fără legături</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_cu_suport_bibliografic_necorespunz%C4%83tor_din_decembrie_2015" title="Categorie:Articole cu suport bibliografic necorespunzător din decembrie 2015">Articole cu suport bibliografic necorespunzător din decembrie 2015</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 7 septembrie 2023, ora 14:10.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Acest text este disponibil sub licența <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro">Creative Commons cu atribuire și distribuire în condiții identice</a>; pot exista și clauze suplimentare. 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