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</div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-名称" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名称"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>名称</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名称-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-历史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关历史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-古代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#古代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>古代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-古代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-欧洲人到来" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#欧洲人到来"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>欧洲人到来</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-欧洲人到来-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第二次世界大战" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第二次世界大战"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>第二次世界大战</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第二次世界大战-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-印尼独立后" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#印尼独立后"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>印尼独立后</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-印尼独立后-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-地形" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地形"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>地形</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地形-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-河流与湖泊" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#河流与湖泊"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>河流与湖泊</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-河流与湖泊-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-生态" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#生态"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>生态</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-生态-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政区划" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政区划"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>行政区划</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-行政区划-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关行政区划子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-行政区划-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-行政区划的调整" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政区划的调整"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>行政区划的调整</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政区划的调整-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-查亚普拉市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#查亚普拉市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>查亚普拉市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-查亚普拉市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-曾規劃将设置的省市县" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#曾規劃将设置的省市县"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>曾規劃将设置的省市县</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-曾規劃将设置的省市县-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-预计归属巴布亚省的新县" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#预计归属巴布亚省的新县"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3.1</span> <span>预计归属巴布亚省的新县</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-预计归属巴布亚省的新县-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-南巴布亚省" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#南巴布亚省"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3.2</span> <span>南巴布亚省</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-南巴布亚省-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中巴布亚省" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中巴布亚省"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3.3</span> <span>中巴布亚省</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中巴布亚省-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-新省份" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#新省份"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>新省份</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-新省份-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-民族" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#民族"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>民族</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-民族-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口与宗教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口与宗教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>人口与宗教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人口与宗教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-交通-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关交通子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-航空" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#航空"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>航空</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-航空-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-自由巴布亚运动" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#自由巴布亚运动"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>自由巴布亚运动</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-自由巴布亚运动-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>參见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">巴布亚省</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。77种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-77" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">77种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(propinsi)" title="Papua (propinsi) – 亚齐语" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Papua (propinsi)" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亚齐语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papoea_(provinsie)" title="Papoea (provinsie) – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Papoea (provinsie)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7_(%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="بابوا (إندونيسيا) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بابوا (إندونيسيا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua – 巴塔克托巴文" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="巴塔克托巴文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F,_%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Папуа (правінцыя, Інданезія) – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Папуа (правінцыя, Інданезія)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(propinsi)" title="Papua (propinsi) – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Papua (propinsi)" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Папуа (провинция) – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Папуа (провинция)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6)" title="পাপুয়া (প্রদেশ) – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পাপুয়া (প্রদেশ)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_de_Papua" title="Província de Papua – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Província de Papua" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsi_Papua" title="Provinsi Papua – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Provinsi Papua" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(provincie)" title="Papua (provincie) – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Papua (provincie)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(talaith)" title="Papua (talaith) – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Papua (talaith)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(Provinz)" title="Papua (Provinz) – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Papua (Provinz)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(w%C4%B1layet)" title="Papua (wılayet) – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Papua (wılayet)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(province)" title="Papua (province) – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Papua (province)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papuo" title="Papuo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Papuo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Pap%C3%BAa" title="Provincia de Papúa – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Provincia de Papúa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paapua_provints" title="Paapua provints – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Paapua provints" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(probintzia)" title="Papua (probintzia) – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Papua (probintzia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%A2_(%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="پاپوآ (استان) – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاپوآ (استان)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(provinssi)" title="Papua (provinssi) – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Papua (provinssi)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papouasie_(province_indon%C3%A9sienne)" title="Papouasie (province indonésienne) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Papouasie (province indonésienne)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(Prowins)" title="Papua (Prowins) – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Papua (Prowins)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papouazi_(provens_endon%C3%A9zyenn)" title="Papouazi (provens endonézyenn) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Papouazi (provens endonézyenn)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua – 哥伦打洛语" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="哥伦打洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(s%C3%A9n)" title="Papua (sén) – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Papua (sén)" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4)" title="पापुआ (प्रान्त) – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पापुआ (प्रान्त)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1_(%D4%BB%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%BC)" title="Պապուա (Ինդոնեզիայի գավառ) – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պապուա (Ինդոնեզիայի գավառ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(probinsia)" title="Papua (probinsia) – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Papua (probinsia)" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(provincia_indonesiana)" title="Papua (provincia indonesiana) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Papua (provincia indonesiana)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%97%E3%82%A2%E5%B7%9E" title="パプア州 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パプア州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papuah" title="Papuah – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Papuah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)" title="პაპუა (ინდონეზიის პროვინცია) – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პაპუა (ინდონეზიის პროვინცია)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%91%B8%EC%95%84%EC%A3%BC" title="파푸아주 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파푸아주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(provincia_Indonesiae)" title="Papua (provincia Indonesiae) – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Papua (provincia Indonesiae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(Indonezijos_provincija)" title="Papua (Indonezijos provincija) – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Papua (Indonezijos provincija)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua – 马都拉语" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="马都拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Папуа (покраина) – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Папуа (покраина)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B5" title="പപുവ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പപുവ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86" title="पापुआ – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पापुआ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%A2_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پاپوآ اوستان – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پاپوآ اوستان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papoea_(provincie)" title="Papoea (provincie) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Papoea (provincie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papuaprovinsen" title="Papuaprovinsen – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Papuaprovinsen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(provins)" title="Papua (provins) – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Papua (provins)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_de_Papoa" title="Província de Papoa – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Província de Papoa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(prowincja)" title="Papua (prowincja) – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Papua (prowincja)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%A7" title="صوبا پاپوا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="صوبا پاپوا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(prov%C3%ADncia_indon%C3%A9sia)" title="Papua (província indonésia) – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Papua (província indonésia)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B8)" title="Папуа (провинция Индонезии) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Папуа (провинция Индонезии)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F_(%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9B)" title="ᱯᱟᱯᱩᱣᱟ (ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ) – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱯᱟᱯᱩᱣᱟ (ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ)" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(pruvincia_Indunesia)" title="Papua (pruvincia Indunesia) – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Papua (pruvincia Indunesia)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(provincija)" title="Papua (provincija) – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Papua (provincija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(province)" title="Papua (province) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Papua (province)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(indon%C3%A9zska_provincia)" title="Papua (indonézska provincia) – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Papua (indonézska provincia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Папуа (провинција) – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папуа (провинција)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(provins)" title="Papua (provins) – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Papua (provins)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7" title="จังหวัดปาปัว – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จังหวัดปาปัว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irian_Jaya" title="Irian Jaya – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Irian Jaya" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(il)" title="Papua (il) – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Papua (il)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Папуа (провінція) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Папуа (провінція)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%A7_(%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%81)" title="پاپوا (صوبہ) – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پاپوا (صوبہ)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(provinsia)" title="Papua (provinsia) – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Papua (provinsia)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" title="Papua (tỉnh) – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Papua (tỉnh)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_(lalawigan)" title="Papua (lalawigan) – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Papua (lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="巴布亞省 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="巴布亞省" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)" title="პაპუა (ინდონეზიაშ პროვინცია) – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პაპუა (ინდონეზიაშ პროვინცია)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_S%C3%A9ng" title="Papua Séng – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Papua Séng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E" title="巴布亞 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="巴布亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5095#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> 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title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">2°32′S</span> <span class="longitude">140°43′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">2.533°S 140.717°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-2.533; 140.717</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">巴布亚省</span><br /><span class="nickname" lang="id"><span style="font-weight:normal;">Provinsi Papua</span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81%E4%BB%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="印度尼西亚省份列表">特區地位的省</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div style="background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid black;width:300px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:1px 0 0 1px"><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Papua_banner.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Papua_banner.jpg/300px-Papua_banner.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Papua_banner.jpg/450px-Papua_banner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Papua_banner.jpg/600px-Papua_banner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fishing_boats_on_Biak.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Fishing_boats_on_Biak.jpg/149px-Fishing_boats_on_Biak.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Fishing_boats_on_Biak.jpg/224px-Fishing_boats_on_Biak.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Fishing_boats_on_Biak.jpg/298px-Fishing_boats_on_Biak.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sumantri_(center)_with_Ngga_Pulu_(right)_from_Carstensz_Summit_by_Christian_Stangl_flickr.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Sumantri_%28center%29_with_Ngga_Pulu_%28right%29_from_Carstensz_Summit_by_Christian_Stangl_flickr.jpg/149px-Sumantri_%28center%29_with_Ngga_Pulu_%28right%29_from_Carstensz_Summit_by_Christian_Stangl_flickr.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Sumantri_%28center%29_with_Ngga_Pulu_%28right%29_from_Carstensz_Summit_by_Christian_Stangl_flickr.jpg/224px-Sumantri_%28center%29_with_Ngga_Pulu_%28right%29_from_Carstensz_Summit_by_Christian_Stangl_flickr.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Sumantri_%28center%29_with_Ngga_Pulu_%28right%29_from_Carstensz_Summit_by_Christian_Stangl_flickr.jpg/298px-Sumantri_%28center%29_with_Ngga_Pulu_%28right%29_from_Carstensz_Summit_by_Christian_Stangl_flickr.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="945" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yapen.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Yapen.JPG/149px-Yapen.JPG" decoding="async" width="149" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Yapen.JPG/224px-Yapen.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Yapen.JPG/298px-Yapen.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Warsa_fall01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Warsa_fall01.jpg/149px-Warsa_fall01.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Warsa_fall01.jpg/224px-Warsa_fall01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Warsa_fall01.jpg/298px-Warsa_fall01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mulia_City-Prov-Papua-Indonesia_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Mulia_City-Prov-Papua-Indonesia_-_panoramio.jpg/149px-Mulia_City-Prov-Papua-Indonesia_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Mulia_City-Prov-Papua-Indonesia_-_panoramio.jpg/224px-Mulia_City-Prov-Papua-Indonesia_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Mulia_City-Prov-Papua-Indonesia_-_panoramio.jpg/298px-Mulia_City-Prov-Papua-Indonesia_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TimikaPapua.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/TimikaPapua.jpg/149px-TimikaPapua.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/TimikaPapua.jpg/224px-TimikaPapua.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/TimikaPapua.jpg/298px-TimikaPapua.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div>从左上顺时针：<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E6%B9%96" title="森塔尼湖">森塔尼湖</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%9B%BC%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%B1" title="苏曼特里山">苏曼特里山</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%97%E5%A7%86%E5%B1%B1%E8%B0%B7" title="巴列姆山谷">巴列姆山谷</a>、瓦萨瀑布（Warsa waterfall）、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A1" title="蒂米卡">蒂米卡</a>的街道、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="穆利亚">穆利亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%BD%AD%E5%B3%B6" title="亞彭島">亚彭岛</a>、渔船停泊在<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)" title="比亚克 (印尼)">比亚克</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Papua_2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="巴布亚省旗幟"><img alt="巴布亚省旗幟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Papua_2.svg/100px-Flag_of_Papua_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Papua_2.svg/150px-Flag_of_Papua_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Papua_2.svg/200px-Flag_of_Papua_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="896" /></a></span><br /><small>旗幟</small></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Papua_2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="巴布亚省官方圖章"><img alt="巴布亚省官方圖章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Coat_of_arms_of_Papua_2.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Papua_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Coat_of_arms_of_Papua_2.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Papua_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Coat_of_arms_of_Papua_2.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Papua_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="643" data-file-height="742" /></a></span><br /><small>圖章</small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">格言：<i>Karya Swadaya</i> (<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%AF%AD" title="梵语">梵语</a>)<br />（与自己的力量合作）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="巴布亚省在印度尼西亚的位置"><img alt="巴布亚省在印度尼西亚的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg/250px-Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg/375px-Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg/500px-Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="982" data-file-height="450" /></a></span><br /><small>巴布亚省在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>的位置</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标 （Jayapura）：<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&params=2_32_S_140_43_E_region:ID_type:adm1st"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">2°32′S</span> <span class="longitude">140°43′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">2.533°S 140.717°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-2.533; 140.717</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">国家</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亞</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">成立时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/1963%E5%B9%B4" title="1963年">1963年</a><a href="/wiki/5%E6%9C%881%E6%97%A5" title="5月1日">5月1日</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="印度尼西亚各省首府列表">首府</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lambang_Kota_Jayapura.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Lambang_Kota_Jayapura.jpeg/20px-Lambang_Kota_Jayapura.jpeg" decoding="async" width="20" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Lambang_Kota_Jayapura.jpeg/30px-Lambang_Kota_Jayapura.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Lambang_Kota_Jayapura.jpeg/40px-Lambang_Kota_Jayapura.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1264" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">政府<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"> • 行政机构</span></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="">巴布亚自治政府</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 省长</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E8%AE%B7%E8%B4%9D" title="卢卡斯·恩讷贝">卢卡斯·恩讷贝</a>（Lukas Enembe）<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> （<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="民主党 (印尼)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Democratic Party (Indonesia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民主党 (印尼)（页面不存在）">民主党</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Indonesia)" class="extiw" title="en:Democratic Party (Indonesia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Democratic Party (Indonesia)</span></a></span>）</span></span> & <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%88%E6%A5%AD%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98%E9%BB%A8" title="專業集團黨">专业集团党</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 副省长</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">克莱门·蒂纳尔（Klemen Tinal）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <span class="nowrap">总计</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">319,036.05 平方公里（123,180.51 平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">面积排名</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">印度尼西亚第一</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最高海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">4,884 公尺（16,024 英尺）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">（2014）</span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 總計</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">3,486,432人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 排名</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">印度尼西亚第21</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">10.9人/平方公里（28.3人/平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> </th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><small><small>印尼卫生部2014年估计</small></small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口统计<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="族群">族群</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="巴布亚人">巴布亚人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="美拉尼西亚人">美拉尼西亚人</a>（包括Aitinyo、Aefak、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E7%89%B9%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="阿斯馬特族">阿斯马特族</a>、Agast、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="达尼族" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dani people"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达尼族（页面不存在）">达尼族</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dani_people" class="extiw" title="en:Dani people"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dani people</span></a></span>）</span></span>、Ayamaru、、Mandacan、比亚克族、塞鲁伊族）、<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="爪哇族">爪哇族</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E4%BA%BA" title="布吉人">布吉族</a>、Mandarese、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%97%E5%8A%A0%E4%BF%9D%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="米南加保人">米南加保族</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%94%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="巴塔克人">巴塔克族</a>、Minahasan、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="印度尼西亚华人">华人</a>.</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 宗教</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99" title="新教">新教</a> (65.48%)、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="罗马天主教">罗马天主教</a> (17.67%)、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99" title="伊斯兰教">伊斯兰教</a> (15.89%)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教">印度教</a> (0.09%)、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a> (0.05%)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="语言">语言</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼语">印尼语</a>（官方语言）、269种土著语言包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%B8%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="巴布亚诸语言">巴布亚诸语言</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B2%9B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="南岛语系">南岛语系</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="印度尼西亚时间">印尼东部时区</a>（<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B9" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+9">UTC+9</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印度尼西亚邮政编码" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Postal codes in Indonesia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%AE%E6%94%BF%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度尼西亚邮政编码（页面不存在）">邮政编码</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Indonesia" class="extiw" title="en:Postal codes in Indonesia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Postal codes in Indonesia</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">90xxx, 91xxx, 92xxx</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印度尼西亚电话区号" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Telephone numbers in Indonesia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度尼西亚电话区号（页面不存在）">电话区号</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Indonesia" class="extiw" title="en:Telephone numbers in Indonesia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Telephone numbers in Indonesia</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">(62)9xx</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166码</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="">ID-PA</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印度尼西亚车牌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vehicle registration plates of Indonesia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%BD%A6%E7%89%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度尼西亚车牌（页面不存在）">车牌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plates_of_Indonesia" class="extiw" title="en:Vehicle registration plates of Indonesia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vehicle registration plates of Indonesia</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">DS</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="人类发展指数">HDI</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> 0.573 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">HDI排名</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">33（2015）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最大城市</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉</a> - 935.92平方公里（361.36平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最大城市人口</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9E%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="查亞普拉">查亞普拉</a> - (256,705 - 2010)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">面积最大縣</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%81%E5%A5%87%E5%8E%BF" title="马老奇县">馬老奇縣</a> - 44,071.00平方公里（17,015.91平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">人口最多县</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%B4%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚维查亚县">查亞维查亞县</a> - (207,480 - 2010)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.papua.go.id">巴布亚省政府网</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>巴布亞省</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>：<span lang="id">Provinsi Papua</span>）位於<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A" title="西巴布亚">西紐几內亚</a>，是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>最东边的省份，包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="西新几内亚">西新几内亚</a>的東北部地區和周围小岛，是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>的八个特区（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>：<span lang="id">Daerah khusus</span>）之一。旧称伊里安查亚省，首府位于<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉</a>。在文化方面，巴布亞省所處的西巴布亞屬於基督徒佔絕大多數的地區，當地基督宗教的教會林立，與大部分信仰伊斯蘭教的印尼其餘地區不同。 </p><p>2022年7月25日，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="中巴布亞省">中巴布亞省</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="高地巴布亞省" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Highland Papua"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81" title="高地巴布亚省">高地巴布亞省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highland_Papua" class="extiw" title="en:Highland Papua"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Highland Papua</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="南巴布亞省" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="South Papua"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81" title="南巴布亚省">南巴布亞省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Papua" class="extiw" title="en:South Papua"><span lang="en" dir="auto">South Papua</span></a></span>）</span></span>三省自巴布亞省分離，巴布亞省的管轄範圍因而縮小至原本範圍的北部地區。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="名称"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E7.A7.B0"></span>名称</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：名称"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>巴布亚</b>是当今<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>官方承认和国际公认的名称，该词来源于<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="马来语">马来语</a>，意为卷发的人。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>殖民时期，该地区是<b><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%9E%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="荷属新几内亚">荷属紐几内亚</a></b>的一部分。自从1969年<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>将<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%9E%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="荷属新几内亚">荷属新几内亚</a>纳入版图后，这一地区被称为<b>西伊里安省</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>：<span lang="id">Provinsi Irian Barat</span>）。直到1973年，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%93%88%E6%89%98" class="mw-redirect" title="苏哈托">苏哈托</a>政府将其更名为<b>伊里安查亚省</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>：<span lang="id">Provinsi Irian Jaya</span>）<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，“<i>Jaya</i>”在印尼语中为“<i>胜利</i>”之意，用以纪念<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E7%A7%91%E6%8B%89%E8%A1%8C%E5%8A%A8" title="特里科拉行动">特里科拉行动</a>的成功，这也是2002年更名<b>巴布亚</b>之前的官方省名。如今，当地原住民更宁愿称呼自己是巴布亚人（Papuans）。 </p><p>1961年，<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="新几内亚理事会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New Guinea Council"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新几内亚理事会（页面不存在）">新几内亚理事会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea_Council" class="extiw" title="en:New Guinea Council"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New Guinea Council</span></a></span>）</span></span>通过了<b>西巴布亚</b>（英語：<span lang="en">West Papua</span>）这个名称，直到1963年<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="联合国临时行政当局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="United Nations Temporary Executive Authority"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%B4%E6%97%B6%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%BD%93%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="联合国临时行政当局（页面不存在）">联合国临时行政当局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Temporary_Executive_Authority" class="extiw" title="en:United Nations Temporary Executive Authority"><span lang="en" dir="auto">United Nations Temporary Executive Authority</span></a></span>）</span></span>（UNTEA）将这一地区的管理权转交给<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="印度尼西亚共和国">印度尼西亚共和国</a>。从这之后，西巴布亚成为<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="巴布亚人">巴布亚人</a>自我认同的一个词汇，特别是那些要求自治的人，这一词通常指整个<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="新几内亚">新几内亚</a>在印尼的部分。在国际上，<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="新几内亚">新几内亚</a>的西部统称为西巴布亚，特别是在与<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="自由巴布亚运动">巴布亚独立运动</a>相关的国际网络团结中。此时西巴布亚一词包含<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>的两个省份，即巴布亚省和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="西巴布亞省">西巴布亚省</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GubPapuaTengah.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/GubPapuaTengah.jpg/170px-GubPapuaTengah.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/GubPapuaTengah.jpg/255px-GubPapuaTengah.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/GubPapuaTengah.jpg/340px-GubPapuaTengah.jpg 2x" data-file-width="655" data-file-height="870" /></a><figcaption>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A1" title="蒂米卡">蒂米卡</a>一幢被称为“中巴布亚省省长办公室”的房子</figcaption></figure> <p>巴布亚省由一个直接选举产生的省长（现任省长是卢卡斯·恩讷贝）和一个地区立法机构（巴布亚立法会<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>：<span lang="id">Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Papua</span>）管理。一个只存在于巴布亚省的政府组织是巴布亚人民议会（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>：<span lang="id">Majelis Rakyat Papua</span>），这是印尼政府于2005年形成的一个巴布亚省部落酋长联盟，此机构的职责在于为巴布亚各部落习俗负责进行协调和谈话。 </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81" title="巴布亞衝突">巴布亚冲突</a></div> <p>自1962年<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>殖民政府从<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%9E%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="荷属新几内亚">荷属新几内亚</a>撤出以后，1963年<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a>开始履行管理，当时<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>根据与联合国签订尊重任何结果的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约协议" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York Agreement"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约协议（页面不存在）">纽约协议</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Agreement" class="extiw" title="en:New York Agreement"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York Agreement</span></a></span>）</span></span>进行巴布亚全民公投（印尼政府称之为自由选择法案，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>：<span lang="id">Penentuan Pendapat Rakyat</span>，实际上并不公平）。事实相反，这一投票并不是在全体居民中进行，而是印尼军队强迫部落酋长投票加入印尼。尽管有抗议，由于同联合国签订有协议尊重任何结果，名义上这一结果得到维护，国际社会也承认巴布亚加入印尼。这加剧了西巴布亚原住民的独立运动，加深了从1963年荷兰人撤出巴布亚即开始的地区冲突。这一冲突一直持续到现在，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>安全部队在镇压独立运动方面被指控侵犯人权。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>政府对该地区实行严格的管控，禁止外国记者或者人权监测员进入<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1998年印尼开展<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="后苏哈托时代" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Post-Suharto era"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%8E%E8%8B%8F%E5%93%88%E6%89%98%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="后苏哈托时代（页面不存在）">政治革新</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-Suharto_era" class="extiw" title="en:Post-Suharto era"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Post-Suharto era</span></a></span>）</span></span>后，巴布亚同印尼的其他省一样获得了更大的自治权。2001年巴布亚省获得特区（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>：<span lang="id">Daerah khusus</span>）地位，自治权限再次扩大。 </p><p>1999年时提议将巴布亚省一分为三，引发了巴布亚的抗议<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2003年1月，时任印尼总统<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%8A%A0%E7%93%A6%E8%92%82%C2%B7%E8%8B%8F%E5%8A%A0%E8%AF%BA%E6%99%AE%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%BD" title="梅加瓦蒂·苏加诺普特丽">梅加瓦蒂·苏加诺普特丽</a>签署了一项决定，将巴布亚拆分为三个省：<b>中伊里安查亚</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>：<span lang="id">Irian Jaya Tengah</span>）、<b>巴布亚</b>或<b>东伊里安查亚</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>：<span lang="id">Irian Jaya Timur</span>）、<b>西伊里安查亚</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>：<span lang="id">Irian Jaya Barat</span>）。2003年2月开始逐渐进行成立西伊里安查亚省的工作，11月任命了一位省长；中伊里安查亚省的建设因2003年8月的地方暴力抗议而被延迟，其后该省的创建又被印度尼西亚法院阻止，法院宣布中伊里安查亚省的创建违反宪法和巴布亚特别自治协定，之前划分成两个省被允许作为一个既定的事实<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2022年，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="中巴布亞省">中巴布亞省</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="高地巴布亞省" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Highland Papua"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81" title="高地巴布亚省">高地巴布亞省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highland_Papua" class="extiw" title="en:Highland Papua"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Highland Papua</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="南巴布亞省" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="South Papua"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81" title="南巴布亚省">南巴布亞省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Papua" class="extiw" title="en:South Papua"><span lang="en" dir="auto">South Papua</span></a></span>）</span></span>成立。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="古代"><span id=".E5.8F.A4.E4.BB.A3"></span>古代</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：古代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>大约4万2千到4万8千年前开始有人类在此居住<sup id="cite_ref-Gillespie,_Richard_2002_455–72_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gillespie,_Richard_2002_455–72-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在公元7世纪与<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E9%97%A8%E7%AD%94%E8%85%8A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="苏门答腊岛">苏门答腊</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E4%BD%9B%E9%BD%90" title="三佛齐">室利佛逝帝国</a>有贸易往来，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E4%BD%9B%E9%BD%90" title="三佛齐">室利佛逝帝国</a>最初从巴布亚获得<a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%80%E9%A6%99" title="檀香">檀香</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%81%E4%B9%90%E9%B8%9F" title="极乐鸟">极乐鸟</a>之类的物品用以进贡<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中国">中国</a>，之后便从该地掳取奴隶<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。后来<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E5%B2%9B" title="爪哇岛">爪哇岛</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A1%E8%80%85%E4%BC%AF%E5%A4%B7" title="满者伯夷">满者伯夷王国</a>势力范围延伸到<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="新几内亚岛">新几内亚岛</a>的西边，并有文学作品记录了巴布亚最古老的地名Wwanin或者Onin（二者均指巴布亚西部，大致在今天的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="西巴布亞省">西巴布亚省</a>），后者被确定位于现在<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="西巴布亞省">西巴布亚省</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%8B%E6%B3%95%E5%85%8B%E5%8E%BF" title="法克法克县">法克法克县</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="欧洲人到来"><span id=".E6.AC.A7.E6.B4.B2.E4.BA.BA.E5.88.B0.E6.9D.A5"></span>欧洲人到来</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：欧洲人到来"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NetherlandsNewGuinea-1916.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/NetherlandsNewGuinea-1916.jpg/220px-NetherlandsNewGuinea-1916.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/NetherlandsNewGuinea-1916.jpg/330px-NetherlandsNewGuinea-1916.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/NetherlandsNewGuinea-1916.jpg/440px-NetherlandsNewGuinea-1916.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1895" /></a><figcaption>1907-1915年<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%9E%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="荷属新几内亚">荷属新几内亚</a>的探险</figcaption></figure> <p>1545年6月13日，<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥尔蒂斯·雷特兹" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ortiz de Retez"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%9B%B7%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥尔蒂斯·雷特兹（页面不存在）">奥尔蒂斯·雷特兹</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortiz_de_Retez" class="extiw" title="en:Ortiz de Retez"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ortiz de Retez</span></a></span>）</span></span>受圣胡安之命离开<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="東印度群島">东印度群岛</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%A4%9A%E9%9B%B7" title="蒂多雷">蒂多雷</a>，航行了<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="新几内亚岛">新几内亚岛</a>的北部海岸，直到<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E6%B2%B3" title="曼伯拉莫河">曼伯拉莫河</a>口。他宣称这片土地是西班牙王室的领土，并将之命名为<b>Nueva Guinea</b>，即中文的<b>新几内亚</b>，因为这里的居民和<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E6%B9%BE" title="几内亚湾">几内亚湾</a>沿岸的居民很相似。 </p><p>1660年，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA" title="荷蘭人">荷兰人</a>承认了<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%A4%9A%E9%9B%B7" title="蒂多雷">蒂多雷</a>苏丹拥有<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="新几内亚岛">新几内亚岛</a>的主权。1793年<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="英国人">英国人</a>试图在今<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%AF%BA%E5%A4%B8%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="马诺夸里">马诺夸里</a>建立定居点，结果以失败告终。1824年<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>同意<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="新几内亚岛">新几内亚岛</a>的西部成为<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%AC%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="荷屬東印度群島">荷属东印度群岛</a>的一部分。1828年<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA" title="荷蘭人">荷兰人</a>试图在Lobo（今<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%B3" title="凯马纳">凯马纳</a>附近）建立定居点，也以失败告终。三十年后，<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="德国人">德国人</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%AF%BA%E5%A4%B8%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="马诺夸里">马诺夸里</a>附近的海岛建立了第一个传教定居点。虽然荷兰人分别在1828和1848年宣称拥有东经141°以西的南海岸和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">洪堡湾</a>以西的北海岸，但是他们在1896年才试图再次开发该地区，在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%AF%BA%E5%A4%B8%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="马诺夸里">马诺夸里</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%8B%E6%B3%95%E5%85%8B" title="法克法克">法克法克</a>附近建立居民点，以响应澳大利亚对<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="新几内亚岛">新几内亚岛</a>东部的主权要求。<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a>同意了<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>在1885、1895年的条约中所提要求，同时<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>也声称拥有东南新几内亚，也就是后来成为<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="巴布亞領地">巴布亞領地</a>的地区；德国则宣称拥有东北新几内亚，后来成为了<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B1%AC%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E" title="德屬新幾內亞">德属新几内亚</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>殖民活动收效甚微，大多数人回到爪哇，1938年时，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>仅在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="荷蘭地亞">荷兰地亚</a>有50名定居者、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%AF%BA%E5%A4%B8%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="马诺夸里">马诺夸里</a>有258名定居者。荷兰殖民当局在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E7%BA%B3%E9%BB%98%E6%8B%89" title="塔纳默拉">塔纳默拉</a>成立了<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波文迪古尔集中营" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Boven-Digoel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%87%E8%BF%AA%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E9%9B%86%E4%B8%AD%E8%90%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波文迪古尔集中营（页面不存在）">波文迪古尔集中营</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boven-Digoel" class="extiw" title="en:Boven-Digoel"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Boven-Digoel</span></a></span>）</span></span>用以关押政治犯。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第二次世界大战"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E4.BA.8C.E6.AC.A1.E4.B8.96.E7.95.8C.E5.A4.A7.E6.88.98"></span>第二次世界大战</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：第二次世界大战"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Assault_on_Biak.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Assault_on_Biak.jpg/250px-Assault_on_Biak.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Assault_on_Biak.jpg/375px-Assault_on_Biak.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Assault_on_Biak.jpg/500px-Assault_on_Biak.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="482" /></a><figcaption>1944年5月，進攻比亞克島的步兵正在前進</figcaption></figure> <p>1942年，西新几内亚北部沿海及附近岛屿被<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>占领。1944年，<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E9%98%BF%E7%91%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="麦克阿瑟">麦克阿瑟</a>领导的部队从<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a>发起了分为四个阶段的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9" title="新幾內亞戰役">新几内亚战役</a>以解放巴布亚。 </p> <ul><li>第一阶段：攻克<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="荷蘭地亞">荷兰地亚</a>。此战役有八万盟军将士参加，是西南太平洋战场最大的两栖战役行动。</li></ul> <ul><li>第二阶段：攻克<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%B1%B3_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)" title="萨米 (印尼)">萨米</a>。该战役遭到日军的顽强抵抗。</li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E5%B3%B6%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9" title="比亞克島戰役">比亚克岛战役</a></div> <ul><li>第三阶段：攻克<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E5%B3%B6" title="比亞克島">比亚克岛</a>和附近的<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%B3%B6" title="農福爾島">农福尔岛</a>。此战役异常艰辛，盟军低估了日军的军事实力。美军474人阵亡，2,400人负伤；日军伤亡惨重，美国估算日军6,100人阵亡，另有450人被俘虏（日军则说超过10,000人阵亡，数字有出入）。战后美军控制了<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%85%B0%E6%96%AF%E5%87%AF%E8%A5%BF%E6%B3%A2%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="弗兰斯凯西波国际机场">默克莫机场</a>。</li></ul> <ul><li>第四阶段：进攻<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BE%85%E6%B3%B0%E5%B3%B6" title="摩羅泰島">摩罗泰岛</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律宾</a>的日本空军基地。</li></ul> <p>二战结束后，荷兰人于1945年回到巴布亚。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="印尼独立后"><span id=".E5.8D.B0.E5.B0.BC.E7.8B.AC.E7.AB.8B.E5.90.8E"></span>印尼独立后</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：印尼独立后"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1945年8月17日<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>宣布独立，并声称拥有<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%AC%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="荷屬東印度群島">荷属东印度群岛</a>的所有领土，包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%9E%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="荷属新几内亚">荷属新几内亚</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a>发生了四年半的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="印度尼西亚独立革命">武装外交斗争</a>。1949年12月，斗争结束，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>承认了印度尼西亚对<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%AC%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="荷屬東印度群島">荷属东印度群岛</a>的主权，但是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%9E%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="荷属新几内亚">荷属新几内亚</a>除外。双方无法对该地区达成妥协，同意在一年内继续讨论这个问题。 </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Morning_Star_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Morning_Star_flag.svg/200px-Morning_Star_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Morning_Star_flag.svg/300px-Morning_Star_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Morning_Star_flag.svg/400px-Morning_Star_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a><figcaption>1961年选出作为国旗的<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%A8%E6%98%9F%E6%97%97" title="晨星旗">晨星旗</a>，现为<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="自由巴布亚运动">自由巴布亚运动</a>独立人士所用</figcaption></figure> <p>为了防止<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>控制巴布亚，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>当局显著提高了对巴布亚的开发支出<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，并鼓励巴布亚的民族主义。他们建立了许多学校以培养当地人才，为1970年的西巴布亚独立建国做准备。1961年4月5日巴布亚议会开始运作，预备于10年之内完成独立。1961年10月19日巴布亚的议员在新几内亚议会大厦举行了6小时的会议，选举出制定独立与自治宣言的全国委员会，还选出了国旗、国徽和国歌（Oh My Land Papua），并呼吁人们自称为<i>巴布亚人</i>。1961年12月1日，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>认同其议会所选择的国歌以及订定的<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%A8%E6%98%9F%E6%97%97" title="晨星旗">晨星旗</a>为新的国旗。1961年12月19日，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a>军方展开<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E7%A7%91%E6%8B%89%E8%A1%8C%E5%8A%A8" title="特里科拉行动">特里科拉行动</a>，侵入<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%9E%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="荷属新几内亚">荷属新几内亚</a>，冲突过后<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A" title="西巴布亚">西巴布亚</a>由联合国管理。1962年8月15日，印荷在联合国总部签署<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约协议" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York Agreement"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约协议（页面不存在）">纽约协议</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Agreement" class="extiw" title="en:New York Agreement"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York Agreement</span></a></span>）</span></span>，其中包括在1969年之前举行公民投票的规定。 </p><p>1963年5月1日，联合国将西巴布亚交给印尼管理，1969年正式纳入印尼版图。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Puncakjaya.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Puncakjaya.jpg/170px-Puncakjaya.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Puncakjaya.jpg/255px-Puncakjaya.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Puncakjaya.jpg/340px-Puncakjaya.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>位于<a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%B6%E5%B3%B0%E5%8E%BF" title="顶峰县">顶峰县</a>西南的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9E%E5%B3%B0" title="查亞峰">查亚峰</a></figcaption></figure> <p>巴布亚省主体位于<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="新几内亚岛">新几内亚岛</a>西部，此外包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%98%87%E9%81%94%E7%B4%A2%E5%B3%B6" title="約斯·蘇達索島">约斯·苏达索岛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E5%B3%B6" title="比亞克島">比亚克岛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%B3%B6" title="農福爾島">农福尔岛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%BD%AD%E5%B3%B6" title="亞彭島">亚彭岛</a>几个大岛和周围众多小岛。东部大致以经线141°E与<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a>为界，西邻<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="西巴布亞省">西巴布亚省</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地形"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.BD.A2"></span>地形</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：地形"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Papua_Locator_Topography.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Papua_Locator_Topography.png/170px-Papua_Locator_Topography.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Papua_Locator_Topography.png/255px-Papua_Locator_Topography.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Papua_Locator_Topography.png/340px-Papua_Locator_Topography.png 2x" data-file-width="1591" data-file-height="1591" /></a><figcaption>整个西巴布亚的地形图</figcaption></figure> <p>北部為福賈山脈，东西向的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E5%85%8B%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="毛克山脈">毛克山脉</a>横跨巴布亚省中部，长度超过1,600km，山中有<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%97%E5%A7%86%E5%B1%B1%E8%B0%B7" title="巴列姆山谷">巴列姆山谷</a>是中部高地地区的核心。兩個山脈之間為<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%93%E6%B2%B3" title="塔里库河">塔里庫</a>－<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%9B%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="塔里塔图河">塔里塔圖</a>平原。省内有<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="喜马拉雅山脉">喜马拉雅山脉</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%AC%AC%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" class="mw-redirect" title="安第斯山脉">安第斯山脉</a>之间的最高峰，也是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="印度尼西亚地理">印度尼西亚</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a>的最高峰<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9E%E5%B3%B0" title="查亞峰">查亚峰</a>，海拔4,884米（16,024英尺），山峰顶部有赤道上的永久冰川。南北沿海的低洼地延绵数百公里，分布有<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%BF%E5%9C%B0" title="湿地">湿地</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%9B%A8%E6%9E%97" title="热带雨林">热带雨林</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F" title="草原">热带草原</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E6%A0%91%E6%9E%97" title="红树林">红树林</a>。除了高海拔峰峦，大部分地区都是湿热的<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%9B%A8%E6%9E%97%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="热带雨林气候">热带雨林气候</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="河流与湖泊"><span id=".E6.B2.B3.E6.B5.81.E4.B8.8E.E6.B9.96.E6.B3.8A"></span>河流与湖泊</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：河流与湖泊"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>由于地处热带雨林地区，本省水系发达河流众多。巴布亚省最大河流是位于<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E5%85%8B%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="毛克山脈">毛克山脉</a>以北的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E6%B2%B3" title="曼伯拉莫河">曼伯拉莫河</a>，由<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%93%E6%B2%B3" title="塔里库河">塔里库河</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%9B%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="塔里塔图河">塔里塔图河</a>两条河汇合而成。南部最重要的河流是<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3" title="迪古尔河">迪古尔河</a>，东部边境有跨国河流<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3" title="塞皮克河">塞皮克河</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E8%90%8A%E6%B2%B3" title="弗萊河">弗莱河</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E8%90%8A%E6%B2%B3" title="弗萊河">弗莱河</a>部分河段作为<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a>之间的界河。中部高地地区有许多小湖泊，主要有<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%BC%E8%89%BE%E6%B9%96" title="帕尼艾湖">帕尼艾湖</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E8%8A%9D%E6%B9%96" title="蒂芝湖">蒂芝湖</a>，北部近海有<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E8%B4%9D%E6%8B%9C%E6%B9%96" title="龙贝拜湖">龙贝拜湖</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E6%B9%96" title="森塔尼湖">森塔尼湖</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="生态"><span id=".E7.94.9F.E6.80.81"></span>生态</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：生态"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paradisaea_apoda_-Bali_Bird_Park-7.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Paradisaea_apoda_-Bali_Bird_Park-7.jpg/170px-Paradisaea_apoda_-Bali_Bird_Park-7.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Paradisaea_apoda_-Bali_Bird_Park-7.jpg/255px-Paradisaea_apoda_-Bali_Bird_Park-7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Paradisaea_apoda_-Bali_Bird_Park-7.jpg/340px-Paradisaea_apoda_-Bali_Bird_Park-7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="683" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>大极乐鸟正在展示它的羽毛</figcaption></figure> <p>巴布亚省约有16,000种植物，其中124种为特有。巴布亚省的著名动物： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%8B%E8%B2%82" class="mw-redirect" title="袋貂">袋貂</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%A2%8B%E9%BC%A0" title="小袋鼠">小袋鼠</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%91%E8%A2%8B%E9%BC%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="树袋鼠">树袋鼠</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E9%92%88%E9%BC%B9%E5%B1%9E" title="原针鼹属">原针鼹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%81%E4%B9%90%E9%B8%9F" title="极乐鸟">极乐鸟</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%A4%E9%B8%B5" title="鹤鸵">鹤鸵</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A4%E5%A4%B4%E9%B9%A6%E9%B9%89%E7%A7%91" title="凤头鹦鹉科">凤头鹦鹉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%B0%8F%E5%B7%A8%E8%9C%A5" title="薩氏巨蜥">薩氏巨蜥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%B3%84%E7%A7%91" class="mw-redirect" title="鳄科">鳄</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%90%E8%9D%A0%E7%A7%91" title="狐蝠科">狐蝠</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%97" title="鹗">鱼鹰</a>、多種<a href="/wiki/%E8%9D%99%E8%9D%A0" title="蝙蝠">蝙蝠</a></li></ul> <p>巴布亚省的自然保护区包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%A6%E8%8C%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="洛伦茨国家公园">洛伦茨国家公园</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8B%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="瓦苏尔国家公园">瓦苏尔国家公园</a>。2006年2月，一支聯合考察隊的科學家宣稱，他們在印尼巴布亞省熱帶雨林中發現了數十種新<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="物種">物種</a>，當中還包括先前認為已絕種的<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%B9%E8%A2%8B%E9%BC%A0" title="樹袋鼠">樹袋鼠</a>。 </p><p>巴布亚的生態正面臨伐林和開礦產生的水污染的威脅，树种也因生产而发生变化，比如将原生的热带雨林换成种植<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B9%E6%A3%95" title="油棕">油棕</a>。外来物种如食蟹獮猴的入侵也引发生态问题。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行政区划"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8C.BA.E5.88.92"></span>行政区划</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：行政区划"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2003年，<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="西巴布亞省">西伊里安查亚省</a>从巴布亚省分出。 </p><p>现在巴布亚省划分为1市（Kota）和28县（Kabupaten），市县下又设有385个区（Kecamatan），区下设村（kelurahan和desa）。在巴布亚省和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="西巴布亞省">西巴布亚省</a>，区（Kecamatan）经常称为Distrik。 </p> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>中文名称<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼语">印尼文</a>名称</th> <th>面积（km<sup>2</sup>）</th> <th data-sort-type="number">2005年<br />估计人口</th> <th data-sort-type="number">2010年<br />普查人口</th> <th data-sort-type="number">2014年<br />估计人口</th> <th>首府中文<br />首府<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼语">印尼文</a></th> <th data-sort-type="number">区的<br />数量</th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="人类发展指数">HDI</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />2014估计 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="查亚普拉市">查亚普拉市</a><br />Kota Jayapura</td> <td align="right">935.92</td> <td align="right">197,396</td> <td align="right">256,705</td> <td align="right">315,872</td> <td>政府位于<br />北查亚普拉区<br />Jayapura Utara</td> <td align="right">5</td> <td>0.778 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:green;">高</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9%E5%8E%BF" title="阿斯马特县">阿斯马特县</a><br />Kabupaten Asmat</td> <td align="right">31,983.69</td> <td align="right">61,642</td> <td align="right">76,577</td> <td align="right">94,227</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%A0%E8%8C%A8" title="阿加茨">阿加茨</a><br />Agats</td> <td align="right">8</td> <td>0.459 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B%E5%86%9C%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF" title="比亚克农福尔县">比亚克农福尔县</a><br />Kabupaten Biak Numfor</td> <td align="right">2,602.00</td> <td align="right">99,204</td> <td align="right">126,798</td> <td align="right">156,023</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)" title="比亚克 (印尼)">比亚克</a><br />Biak</td> <td align="right">19</td> <td>0.703 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:green;">高</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%87%E8%BF%AA%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF" title="波文迪古尔县">波文迪古尔县</a><br />Kabupaten Boven Digoel</td> <td align="right">27,108.00</td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right">55,784</td> <td align="right">68,641</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E7%BA%B3%E9%BB%98%E6%8B%89" title="塔纳默拉">塔纳默拉</a><br />Tanah Merah</td> <td align="right">20</td> <td>0.582 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%8A%E5%8E%BF" title="德亚伊县">德亚伊县</a><br />Kabupaten Deiyai</td> <td align="right">537.39</td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right">62,119</td> <td align="right">76,436</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E8%8A%9D" title="蒂芝">蒂芝</a><br />Tigi</td> <td align="right">5</td> <td>0.481 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%8A%E5%8E%BF" title="多吉亚伊县">多吉亚伊县</a><br />Kabupaten Dogiyai</td> <td align="right">4,237.40</td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right">84,230</td> <td align="right">103,643</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%8A%A0%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC" title="基加马尼">基加马尼</a><br />Kigamani</td> <td align="right">10</td> <td>0.522 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E6%BD%AD%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="因潭查亚县">因潭查亚县</a><br />Kabupaten Intan Jaya</td> <td align="right">3,922.02</td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right">40,490</td> <td align="right">49,822</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%8A%A0%E5%B8%95" title="苏加帕">苏加帕</a><br />Sugapa</td> <td align="right">6</td> <td>0.435 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚普拉县">查亚普拉县</a><br />Kabupaten Jayapura</td> <td align="right">11,157.15</td> <td align="right">90,972</td> <td align="right">111,943</td> <td align="right">137,744</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC" title="森塔尼">森塔尼（仙古）</a><br />Sentani</td> <td align="right">19</td> <td>0.695 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color: #fc0;">中</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%B4%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚维查亚县">查亚维查亚县</a><br />Kabupaten Jayawijaya</td> <td align="right">7,030.66</td> <td align="right">207,480</td> <td align="right">196,085</td> <td align="right">241,280</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%A2%85%E7%BA%B3" title="瓦梅纳">瓦梅纳</a><br />Wamena</td> <td align="right">11</td> <td>0.533 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E9%9A%86%E5%8E%BF" title="奇隆县">奇隆县</a><br />Kabupaten Keerom</td> <td align="right">8,390.00</td> <td align="right">37,048</td> <td align="right">48,536</td> <td align="right">59,723</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="瓦利斯">瓦利斯</a><br />Waris</td> <td align="right">7</td> <td>0.627 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color: #fc0;">中</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%B0%BC%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="兰尼查亚县">兰尼查亚县</a><br />Kabupaten Lanny Jaya</td> <td align="right">2,248.00</td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right">148,522</td> <td align="right">182,754</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%A5%A5%E5%A7%86" title="蒂奥姆">蒂奥姆</a><br />Tiom</td> <td align="right">10</td> <td>0.432 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E5%8E%BF" title="大曼伯拉莫县">大曼伯拉莫县</a><br />Kabupaten Mamberamo Raya</td> <td align="right">23,813.91</td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right">18,365</td> <td align="right">22,598</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%8B%92%E8%BF%88%E7%B4%A2" title="布勒迈索">布勒迈索</a><br />Burmeso</td> <td align="right">8</td> <td>0.478 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9B%BC%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E5%8E%BF" title="中曼伯拉莫县">中曼伯拉莫县</a><br />Kabupaten Mamberamo Tengah</td> <td align="right">1,275.00</td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right">39,537</td> <td align="right">48,650</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%9C%E5%B7%B4%E9%A9%AC" title="果巴马">果巴马</a><br />Kobakma</td> <td align="right">5</td> <td>0.431 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%9A%AE%E5%8E%BF" title="马皮县">马皮县</a><br />Kabupaten Mappi</td> <td align="right">24,118.00</td> <td align="right">65,219</td> <td align="right">81,658</td> <td align="right">100,479</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%9A%AE" title="克皮">克皮</a><br />Kepi</td> <td align="right">10</td> <td>0.557 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%81%E5%A5%87%E5%8E%BF" title="马老奇县">马老奇县</a><br />Kabupaten Merauke</td> <td align="right">44,071.00</td> <td align="right">154,310</td> <td align="right">195,716</td> <td align="right">240,826</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%80%81%E5%A5%87" title="馬老奇">马老奇</a><br />Merauke</td> <td align="right">20</td> <td>0.673 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color: #fc0;">中</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A1%E5%8E%BF" title="米米卡县">米米卡县</a><br />Kabupaten Mimika</td> <td align="right">21,633.00</td> <td align="right">126,344</td> <td align="right">182,001</td> <td align="right">223,949</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A1" title="蒂米卡">蒂米卡</a><br />Timika</td> <td align="right">12</td> <td>0.704 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:green;">高</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%AF%94%E9%9B%B7%E5%8E%BF" title="纳比雷县">纳比雷县</a><br />Kabupaten Nabire</td> <td align="right">11,112.61</td> <td align="right">159,548</td> <td align="right">129,893</td> <td align="right">159,831</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%AF%94%E9%9B%B7" title="纳比雷">纳比雷</a><br />Nabire</td> <td align="right">14</td> <td>0.662 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color: #fc0;">中</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E6%9D%9C%E5%8A%A0%E5%8E%BF" title="恩杜加县">恩杜加县</a><br />Kabupaten Nduga</td> <td align="right">2,168.00</td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right">79,053</td> <td align="right">97,274</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A7%86" title="肯亚姆">肯亚姆</a><br />Kenyam</td> <td align="right">8</td> <td>0.253 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%BC%E8%89%BE%E5%8E%BF" title="帕尼艾县">帕尼艾县</a><br />Kabupaten Paniai</td> <td align="right">6,525.25</td> <td align="right">111,412</td> <td align="right">153,432</td> <td align="right">188,796</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%BA%B3%E7%BD%97%E5%A1%94%E5%88%A9" title="埃纳罗塔利">埃纳罗塔利</a><br />Enarotali</td> <td align="right">10</td> <td>0.539 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BE%E5%9D%A6%E5%B1%B1%E5%8E%BF" title="宾坦山县">宾坦山县</a><br />Kabupaten Pegunungan Bintang</td> <td align="right">15,682.00</td> <td align="right">86,979</td> <td align="right">65,434</td> <td align="right">80,516</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94" title="奥克西比尔">奥克西比尔</a><br />Oksibil</td> <td align="right">34</td> <td>0.396 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%B6%E5%B3%B0%E5%8E%BF" title="顶峰县">顶峰县</a><br />Kabupaten Puncak</td> <td align="right">8,055.00</td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right">93,218</td> <td align="right">114,702</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0" title="伊拉加">伊拉加</a><br />Ilaga</td> <td align="right">8</td> <td>0.380 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%B3%B0%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚峰县">查亚峰县</a><br />Kabupaten Puncak Jaya</td> <td align="right">4,989.51</td> <td align="right">111,488</td> <td align="right">101,148</td> <td align="right">124,461</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="穆利亚">穆利亚</a><br />Mulia</td> <td align="right">8</td> <td>0.443 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%B1%B3%E5%8E%BF_(%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81)" title="萨米县 (巴布亚省)">萨米县</a><br />Kabupaten Sarmi</td> <td align="right">17,742.00</td> <td align="right">31,500</td> <td align="right">32,971</td> <td align="right">40,570</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%B1%B3_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)" title="萨米 (印尼)">萨米</a><br />Sarmi</td> <td align="right">10</td> <td>0.604 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:green;">高</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%9A%AE%E5%A5%A7%E9%87%8C%E7%B8%A3" title="蘇皮奧里縣">苏皮奥里县</a><br />Kabupaten Supiori</td> <td align="right">678.32</td> <td align="right">12,152</td> <td align="right">15,874</td> <td align="right">19,533</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%BE%99%E8%BF%AA%E9%9F%A6%E9%87%8C" title="索龙迪韦里">索龙迪韦里</a><br />Sorendiweri</td> <td align="right">5</td> <td>0.597 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8E%BF" title="托利卡拉县">托利卡拉县</a><br />Kabupaten Tolikara</td> <td align="right">5,588.13</td> <td align="right">44,100</td> <td align="right">114,427</td> <td align="right">140,801</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%B2%81%E5%B7%B4%E5%8A%A0" title="卡鲁巴加">卡鲁巴加</a><br />Karubaga</td> <td align="right">35</td> <td>0.461 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%B4%9B%E5%BD%AD%E5%8E%BF" title="瓦洛彭县">瓦洛彭县</a><br />Kabupaten Waropen</td> <td align="right">10,977.09</td> <td align="right">21,181</td> <td align="right">24,639</td> <td align="right">30,318</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A1%94%E7%93%A6" title="波塔瓦">波塔瓦</a><br />Botawa</td> <td align="right">10</td> <td>0.619 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color: #fc0;">中</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E8%83%A1%E5%9F%BA%E6%91%A9%E5%8E%BF" title="亚胡基摩县">亚胡基摩县</a><br />Kabupaten Yahukimo</td> <td align="right">17,152.00</td> <td align="right">134,702</td> <td align="right">164,512</td> <td align="right">202,430</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%91%A9%E5%93%88%E4%BC%8A" title="苏摩哈伊">苏摩哈伊</a><br />Sumohai</td> <td align="right">51</td> <td>0.463 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%88%A9%E6%91%A9%E5%8E%BF" title="雅利摩县">雅利摩县</a><br />Kabupaten Yalimo</td> <td align="right">1,253.00</td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right">50,763</td> <td align="right">62,463</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8B%92%E5%88%A9%E5%A7%86" title="埃勒利姆">埃勒利姆</a><br />Elelim</td> <td align="right">5</td> <td>0.442 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color:red;">低</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%BD%AD%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E5%8E%BF" title="亚彭群岛县">亚彭群岛县</a><br />Kabupaten Kepulauan Yapen</td> <td align="right">2,050.00</td> <td align="right">70,201</td> <td align="right">82,951</td> <td align="right">102,070</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E9%B2%81%E4%BC%8A" title="塞鲁伊">塞鲁伊</a><br />Serui</td> <td align="right">12</td> <td>0.648 (<span class="skin-invert" style="color: #fc0;">中</span>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>2005年<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%87%E8%BF%AA%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF" title="波文迪古尔县">波文迪古尔县</a>的估计人口数字仍包含在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%81%E5%A5%87%E5%8E%BF" title="马老奇县">马老奇县</a>中，其余没有2005年估计人口数的县在2007或2008年才分出新设。</li></ul> <ul><li>恩杜加县政府现在还没有管辖权<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="行政区划的调整"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8C.BA.E5.88.92.E7.9A.84.E8.B0.83.E6.95.B4"></span>行政区划的调整</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：行政区划的调整"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在2000年，巴布亚省现在的地区由1个市和9个县组成 </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="查亚普拉市">查亚普拉市</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B%E5%86%9C%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF" title="比亚克农福尔县">比亚克农福尔县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚普拉县">查亚普拉县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%B4%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚维查亚县">查亚维查亚县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%81%E5%A5%87%E5%8E%BF" title="马老奇县">马老奇县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A1%E5%8E%BF" title="米米卡县">米米卡县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%AF%94%E9%9B%B7%E5%8E%BF" title="纳比雷县">纳比雷县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%BC%E8%89%BE%E5%8E%BF" title="帕尼艾县">帕尼艾县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%B3%B0%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚峰县">查亚峰县</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%BD%AD%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E5%8E%BF" title="亚彭群岛县">亚彭瓦洛彭县</a></li></ul> <p>2002年11月12日设立了以下县： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E9%9A%86%E5%8E%BF" title="奇隆县">奇隆县</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%B1%B3%E5%8E%BF_(%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81)" title="萨米县 (巴布亚省)">萨米县</a>从<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚普拉县">查亚普拉县</a>分出</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BE%E5%9D%A6%E5%B1%B1%E5%8E%BF" title="宾坦山县">宾坦山县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8E%BF" title="托利卡拉县">托利卡拉县</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E8%83%A1%E5%9F%BA%E6%91%A9%E5%8E%BF" title="亚胡基摩县">亚胡基摩县</a>从<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%B4%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚维查亚县">查亚维查亚县</a>分出</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9%E5%8E%BF" title="阿斯马特县">阿斯马特县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%87%E8%BF%AA%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF" title="波文迪古尔县">波文迪古尔县</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%9A%AE%E5%8E%BF" title="马皮县">马皮县</a>从<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%81%E5%A5%87%E5%8E%BF" title="马老奇县">马老奇县</a>分出</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%B4%9B%E5%BD%AD%E5%8E%BF" title="瓦洛彭县">瓦洛彭县</a>从<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%BD%AD%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E5%8E%BF" title="亚彭群岛县">亚彭瓦洛彭县</a>分出</li></ul> <p>2004年1月8日，<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%9A%AE%E5%A5%A7%E9%87%8C%E7%B8%A3" title="蘇皮奧里縣">苏皮奥里县</a>从<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B%E5%86%9C%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF" title="比亚克农福尔县">比亚克农福尔县</a>分出 </p><p>2007年3月15日设立了以下县： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E5%8E%BF" title="大曼伯拉莫县">大曼伯拉莫县</a>从<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%B1%B3%E5%8E%BF_(%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81)" title="萨米县 (巴布亚省)">萨米县</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%B4%9B%E5%BD%AD%E5%8E%BF" title="瓦洛彭县">瓦洛彭县</a>分出</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%8A%E5%8E%BF" title="多吉亚伊县">多吉亚伊县</a>从<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%AF%94%E9%9B%B7%E5%8E%BF" title="纳比雷县">纳比雷县</a>分出</li></ul> <p>2008年1月4日设立了以下县： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9B%BC%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E5%8E%BF" title="中曼伯拉莫县">中曼伯拉莫县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%88%A9%E6%91%A9%E5%8E%BF" title="雅利摩县">雅利摩县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%B0%BC%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="兰尼查亚县">兰尼查亚县</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E6%9D%9C%E5%8A%A0%E5%8E%BF" title="恩杜加县">恩杜加县</a>从<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%B4%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚维查亚县">查亚维查亚县</a>分出：</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%B6%E5%B3%B0%E5%8E%BF" title="顶峰县">顶峰县</a>从<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%B3%B0%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚峰县">查亚峰县</a>分出</li></ul> <p>2008年11月26日设立了以下县： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%B0%BC%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="兰尼查亚县">兰尼查亚县</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%8A%E5%8E%BF" title="德亚伊县">德亚伊县</a>从<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%BC%E8%89%BE%E5%8E%BF" title="帕尼艾县">帕尼艾县</a>分出：</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%BD%AD%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E5%8E%BF" title="亚彭群岛县">亚彭瓦洛彭县</a>也于2008年更名为<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%BD%AD%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E5%8E%BF" title="亚彭群岛县">亚彭群岛县</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="查亚普拉市"><span id=".E6.9F.A5.E4.BA.9A.E6.99.AE.E6.8B.89.E5.B8.82"></span>查亚普拉市</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：查亚普拉市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="查亚普拉市">查亚普拉市</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="查亚普拉市">查亚普拉市</a>是有实权的地方政治实体，相当于县。查亚普拉市原属<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚普拉县">查亚普拉县</a>，建市于1993年9月21日<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，是巴布亚省最大城市，有规模稍小却活跃的旅游产业。城市建立在临海的斜坡上，有所Cenderawasih大学，大学博物馆有一些由<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%8F%AF%C2%B7%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E6%96%90%E5%8B%92" class="mw-redirect" title="麥可·洛克斐勒">麦可·洛克斐勒</a>收集的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E7%89%B9%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="阿斯馬特族">阿斯马特族</a>制品<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="曾規劃将设置的省市县"><span id=".E6.9B.BE.E8.A6.8F.E5.8A.83.E5.B0.86.E8.AE.BE.E7.BD.AE.E7.9A.84.E7.9C.81.E5.B8.82.E5.8E.BF"></span>曾規劃将设置的省市县</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：曾規劃将设置的省市县"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2013年10月25日，<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印度尼西亚众议院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="People's Representative Council"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度尼西亚众议院（页面不存在）">印尼众议院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Representative_Council" class="extiw" title="en:People's Representative Council"><span lang="en" dir="auto">People's Representative Council</span></a></span>）</span></span>开始审查关于建立57个新县市和8个新省的法律草案<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。这包括从巴布亚省分设两个新省，以及新设17个县和2个市。 </p><p>预计设立的新县如下： </p> <ul><li>Moyo、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3" title="迪古尔河">迪古尔河</a>口（Muara Digul）和Admi Korbay</li> <li>Gili Menawa、Balin Senter、Bogaga、特里科拉山（Puncak Trikora）、Katengban、Okika、Yalimek、Ser Yahukimo Western Mountains, 上曼伯拉（Mambera Hulu）、西南亚胡基摩（Southwest Yahukimo）、东亚胡基摩（East Yahukimo）和北亚胡基摩（North Yahukimo）</li> <li>西北亚彭（Northwest Yapen）、东亚彭（East Yapen）、农福尔岛（Numfor Island）和Ghondumi Sisare</li></ul> <p>预计设立的两个新市：马老奇市、巴列姆山谷市 </p><p>预计设立的两个新省： </p><p>南巴布亚省、中巴布亚省 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="预计归属巴布亚省的新县"><span id=".E9.A2.84.E8.AE.A1.E5.BD.92.E5.B1.9E.E5.B7.B4.E5.B8.83.E4.BA.9A.E7.9C.81.E7.9A.84.E6.96.B0.E5.8E.BF"></span>预计归属巴布亚省的新县</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：预计归属巴布亚省的新县"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Gili Menawa（从<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚普拉县">查亚普拉县</a>分设）</li> <li>Balin Senter（从<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%B0%BC%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="兰尼查亚县">兰尼查亚县</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8E%BF" title="托利卡拉县">托利卡拉县</a>分设）</li> <li>Boboga（从<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8E%BF" title="托利卡拉县">托利卡拉县</a>分设）</li> <li>Puncak Trikora（从<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%B0%BC%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="兰尼查亚县">兰尼查亚县</a>分设）</li> <li>Katengban（从<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BE%E5%9D%A6%E5%B1%B1%E5%8E%BF" title="宾坦山县">宾坦山县</a>分设）</li> <li>Okika（从<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%B4%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚维查亚县">查亚维查亚县</a>分设）</li> <li>Yalimek、Ser Yahukimo Western Mountains、上曼伯拉县、西南亚胡基摩县、东亚胡基摩县和北亚胡基摩县（从<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E8%83%A1%E5%9F%BA%E6%91%A9%E5%8E%BF" title="亚胡基摩县">亚胡基摩县</a>分设）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="南巴布亚省"><span id=".E5.8D.97.E5.B7.B4.E5.B8.83.E4.BA.9A.E7.9C.81"></span>南巴布亚省</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：南巴布亚省"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>预计设立总面积119,749平方千米的南巴布亚省，包含四个现有县： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9%E5%8E%BF" title="阿斯马特县">阿斯马特县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%87%E8%BF%AA%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF" title="波文迪古尔县">波文迪古尔县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%9A%AE%E5%8E%BF" title="马皮县">马皮县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%81%E5%A5%87%E5%8E%BF" title="马老奇县">马老奇县</a></li></ul> <p>包含几个新县市： </p> <ul><li>Moyo（从<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%87%E8%BF%AA%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF" title="波文迪古尔县">波文迪古尔县</a>分设）</li> <li>迪古尔河口县和Admi Korbay（从<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%9A%AE%E5%8E%BF" title="马皮县">马皮县</a>分设）</li></ul> <ul><li>马老奇市（从<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%81%E5%A5%87%E5%8E%BF" title="马老奇县">马老奇县</a>分设）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="中巴布亚省"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.B7.B4.E5.B8.83.E4.BA.9A.E7.9C.81"></span>中巴布亚省</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：中巴布亚省"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根据2012年1月20日的报告<i>Cenderawasih Pos Jakarta</i>设想创建中巴布亚省，包含10个现有县： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%9A%AE%E5%A5%A7%E9%87%8C%E7%B8%A3" title="蘇皮奧里縣">苏皮奥里县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B%E5%86%9C%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF" title="比亚克农福尔县">比亚克农福尔县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%BD%AD%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E5%8E%BF" title="亚彭群岛县">亚彭群岛县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%B4%9B%E5%BD%AD%E5%8E%BF" title="瓦洛彭县">瓦洛彭县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%AF%94%E9%9B%B7%E5%8E%BF" title="纳比雷县">纳比雷县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%8A%E5%8E%BF" title="多吉亚伊县">多吉亚伊县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%8A%E5%8E%BF" title="德亚伊县">德亚伊县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E6%BD%AD%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="因潭查亚县">因潭查亚县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%BC%E8%89%BE%E5%8E%BF" title="帕尼艾县">帕尼艾县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A1%E5%8E%BF" title="米米卡县">米米卡县</a></li></ul> <p>包含几个新县市： </p> <ul><li>西北亚彭县、东亚彭县（从<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%BD%AD%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E5%8E%BF" title="亚彭群岛县">亚彭群岛县</a>分设）</li> <li>农福尔岛县（从<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B%E5%86%9C%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF" title="比亚克农福尔县">比亚克农福尔县</a>分设）</li> <li>Ghondumi Sisare（从<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%B4%9B%E5%BD%AD%E5%8E%BF" title="瓦洛彭县">瓦洛彭县</a>分设）</li> <li>巴列姆山谷市（从<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%B4%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚维查亚县">查亚维查亚县</a>分设）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="新省份"><span id=".E6.96.B0.E7.9C.81.E4.BB.BD"></span>新省份</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：新省份"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2022年6月30日，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="中巴布亞省">中巴布亞省</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="高地巴布亞省" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Highland Papua"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81" title="高地巴布亚省">高地巴布亞省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highland_Papua" class="extiw" title="en:Highland Papua"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Highland Papua</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="南巴布亞省" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="South Papua"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81" title="南巴布亚省">南巴布亞省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Papua" class="extiw" title="en:South Papua"><span lang="en" dir="auto">South Papua</span></a></span>）</span></span>三省自巴布亞省分離，巴布亞省的管轄範圍因而縮小至原本範圍的北部地區。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="民族"><span id=".E6.B0.91.E6.97.8F"></span>民族</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：民族"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>巴布亚省民族构成复杂，虽然文化差异较大，仍归为<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="美拉尼西亚人">美拉尼西亚人</a>。各民族语言差异较大，遂归类为<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="跨新几内亚语系">跨新几内亚语系</a>或统称为<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%B8%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="巴布亚诸语言">巴布亚诸语言</a>。前者是一个假设性的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="语系">语系</a>，后者则是一个临时分类。巴布亚省几个著名的民族： </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-count:3; column-width:auto;"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿蒙人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Amung people"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E8%92%99%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿蒙人（页面不存在）">阿蒙人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amung_people" class="extiw" title="en:Amung people"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Amung people</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E7%89%B9%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="阿斯馬特族">阿斯马特族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%83%8F%E9%BD%8A%E4%BA%BA" title="巴烏齊人">巴乌齐人</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="达尼人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dani people"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达尼人（页面不存在）">达尼人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dani_people" class="extiw" title="en:Dani people"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dani people</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡莫罗语" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kamoro language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E8%8E%AB%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡莫罗语（页面不存在）">卡莫罗人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamoro_language" class="extiw" title="en:Kamoro language"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kamoro language</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="康拜人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kombai people"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%9C%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="康拜人（页面不存在）">康拜人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kombai_people" class="extiw" title="en:Kombai people"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kombai people</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%BE%85%E5%A8%81%E4%BA%BA" title="科羅威人">科罗威人</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃卡里人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ekari people"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃卡里人（页面不存在）">埃卡里人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekari_people" class="extiw" title="en:Ekari people"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ekari people</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="森塔尼人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sentani people"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A3%AE%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="森塔尼人（页面不存在）">森塔尼人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentani_people" class="extiw" title="en:Sentani people"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sentani people</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雅利人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Yali people"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅利人（页面不存在）">雅利人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yali_people" class="extiw" title="en:Yali people"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Yali people</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li>Yei族</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口与宗教"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3.E4.B8.8E.E5.AE.97.E6.95.99"></span>人口与宗教</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：人口与宗教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84365018">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="toccolours" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption style="border-top:1px #aaa solid;border-left:1px #aaa solid;border-right:1px #aaa solid;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,lavender);padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold;color:inherit">历史人口</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-interactive,black);padding:1px;width:3em">年份</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-interactive,black);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right">人口</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-interactive,black);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="变化百分比">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1971 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">923,440</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1980 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,173,875</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+27.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1990 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,648,708</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+40.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1995 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,942,627</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+17.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2000 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2,220,934</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+14.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2010 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,833,381</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+27.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2014 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,486,482</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+23.1%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-interactive,black);font-size:85%;text-align:left">来源：印尼中央统计局，2010年、印尼卫生部估计，2014年<sup id="cite_ref-kemenkesehat_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kemenkesehat-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>巴布亚省人口2000年普查时为2,220,934人，到2010年普查已增加到280多万<sup id="cite_ref-JKTPOS_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JKTPOS-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，2014年估计人口大约350万，平均每位母亲有2.9个孩子。20世纪90年代以来，巴布亚省的人口增长率是印尼所有省份中最高的，每年超过3%，主要原因是印尼其他省份的人口迁入。在1961年时，巴布亚各族原住民几乎占省人口的全部，现在只有大约一半。这些移民是印尼政府推动的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A7%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91%E8%A8%88%E7%95%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼國內移民計畫">移民方案</a>促成。 </p><p>巴布亚省的人口密度较大的地方主要是沿海的城市，例如<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%80%81%E5%A5%87" title="馬老奇">马老奇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)" title="比亚克 (印尼)">比亚克</a>等，内陆主要是在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%97%E5%A7%86%E5%B1%B1%E8%B0%B7" title="巴列姆山谷">巴列姆山谷</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%A2%85%E7%BA%B3" title="瓦梅纳">瓦梅纳</a>。巴布亚省外籍人士最多的城镇是<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A1%E5%8E%BF" title="米米卡县">米米卡县</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A1" title="蒂米卡">蒂米卡</a>，他们大部分都在印尼自由港公司（Freeport Indonesia）工作。大约有2000人来自<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>，其余的外国人来自<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>根据2010年的人口普查，83.15%的巴布亚居民认为自己是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E5%BE%92" title="基督徒">基督徒</a>，其中65.48%是<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99%E5%BE%92" class="mw-redirect" title="新教徒">新教徒</a>、17.67%是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="罗马天主教">罗马天主教徒</a>，15.89%是<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97" title="穆斯林">穆斯林</a>，少于1%的人是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教">印度教</a>或者<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a>徒<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。巴布亚居民也相信<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%AC%E7%89%A9%E6%9C%89%E9%9D%88%E8%AB%96" class="mw-redirect" title="萬物有靈論">万物有灵论</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2011年，巴布亚省执行省长Syamsul Arief Rivai声称，巴布亚省的森林覆盖面积为4200万公顷，估价达780亿美元。如果森林得到持续妥善管理，每年将产出超过5亿立方米的原木<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Grasberg_mine.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Grasberg_mine.jpg/220px-Grasberg_mine.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Grasberg_mine.jpg/330px-Grasberg_mine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Grasberg_mine.jpg/440px-Grasberg_mine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC%E7%9F%BF%E5%9C%BA" title="格拉斯伯格矿场">格拉斯伯格矿场</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%88%A9%E6%B5%A6%C2%B7%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%AB%E5%85%B0%E9%93%9C%E9%87%91%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="费利浦·麦克莫兰铜金公司">费利浦·麦克莫兰铜金公司</a>下属的分公司印尼自由港（Freeport Indonesia）在本省<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A1%E5%8E%BF" title="米米卡县">米米卡县</a>北部的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E5%85%8B%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="毛克山脈">毛克山脉</a>山区拥有世界最大金矿、第三大铜矿<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，即<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC%E7%9F%BF%E5%9C%BA" title="格拉斯伯格矿场">格拉斯伯格矿场</a>。据路透社报道，这个铜矿通常每天露采铜矿14万吨，地采铜矿8万吨<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2015年的谈判中，印尼自由港公司同意将现有6座铜金矿中的4座归还给印尼，印尼自由港公司持有的矿权面积将从原来的21.3万公顷减少为9万公顷，减少幅度高达约60%。印尼能矿部长苏迪尔曼·萨义德表示，上述约60%的矿权将归还给印尼国家，然后由印尼地方政府运作经营，如果地方政府无法自主运营，中央政府将通过国企协助其经营<sup id="cite_ref-#1_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2017年7月，印尼能矿部长伊格内修斯•佐南（Ignasius Jonan）在美国休斯顿与印尼自由港公司总裁兼首席执行官理查德·C·阿德克森（Richard C Adkerson）会晤，确认自由港公司对该矿场的运营延长至2031年<sup id="cite_ref-#1_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节：交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>因有<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E5%85%8B%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="毛克山脈">毛克山脉</a>的阻挡，巴布亚省南北之间陆地交通不便。 </p><p>巴布亚省目前没有铁路，<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A" title="西巴布亚">西巴布亚</a>有计划修建一条铁路连接<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%BE%8D_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)" title="索龍 (印尼)">索龙</a>。一期工程在<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="西巴布亞省">西巴布亚省</a>，从<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%BE%8D_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)" title="索龍 (印尼)">索龙</a>到<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%AF%BA%E5%A4%B8%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="马诺夸里">马诺夸里</a>，长390公里，该段线路预计2018年开工，2019年结束。二期工程从<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%AF%BA%E5%A4%B8%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="马诺夸里">马诺夸里</a>向南连接巴布亚省的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%AF%94%E9%9B%B7" title="纳比雷">纳比雷</a>，又从<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉</a>修建铁路连接<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%B1%B3_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)" title="萨米 (印尼)">萨米</a>，二期工程预计在2020-2024年间建设。三期工程将连接<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%B1%B3_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)" title="萨米 (印尼)">萨米</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%AF%94%E9%9B%B7" title="纳比雷">纳比雷</a>，另从<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%AF%94%E9%9B%B7" title="纳比雷">纳比雷</a>穿过<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E5%85%8B%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="毛克山脈">毛克山脉</a>连接<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A1" title="蒂米卡">蒂米卡</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。该项目由国家财政预算出资，被认为是印尼建设<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E5%B2%9B" title="爪哇岛">爪哇岛</a>之外铁路网络的突破性进展<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>巴布亚省沿海港口较多，大部分规模较小，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%B1%B3_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC)" title="萨米 (印尼)">萨米</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%AF%94%E9%9B%B7" title="纳比雷">纳比雷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A1" title="蒂米卡">蒂米卡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%A0%E7%89%B9%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="阿加特斯">阿加特斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%80%81%E5%A5%87" title="馬老奇">马老奇</a>等地的港口是本省主要港口<sup id="cite_ref-map_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-map-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="航空"><span id=".E8.88.AA.E7.A9.BA"></span>航空</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节：航空"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sentani_airport3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Sentani_airport3.jpg/220px-Sentani_airport3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Sentani_airport3.jpg/330px-Sentani_airport3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Sentani_airport3.jpg/440px-Sentani_airport3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1222" data-file-height="408" /></a><figcaption> 停泊在省首府<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%99%E8%B0%B7%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="仙谷国际机场">仙谷国际机场</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%81%94%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="巴達維亞航空">巴达维亚航空</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E9%9F%B3737" title="波音737">波音737-200</a> </figcaption></figure> <p>2017年2月1日，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%99%E8%B0%B7%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="仙谷国际机场">仙谷国际机场</a>开通目前本省唯一的国际航班飞往<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%92%E7%89%B9%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="芒特哈根机场">芒特哈根</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，由<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="巴布亞新幾內亞航空">巴布亚新几内亚航空</a>执飞，每周三班。这标志着继20世纪90年代后，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="西新几内亚">西新几内亚</a>之间的直航恢复。在此之前<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a>的旅客前往<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="西新几内亚">西新几内亚</a>只能搭乘飞机先到<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%8A%A0%E8%BE%BE" title="雅加达">雅加达</a>，再飞回<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="新几内亚岛">新几内亚岛</a>；或者搭乘飞机到<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%8E%AB" title="瓦尼莫">瓦尼莫</a>再乘客车抵达<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉</a><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>20世纪80年代末到90年代初，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E9%B2%81%E8%BE%BE%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="加鲁达印尼航空">加鲁达印尼航空</a>运营的<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%8A%A0%E8%AB%BE-%E5%93%88%E9%81%94%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="蘇加諾-哈達國際機場">雅加达</a>到<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9D%89%E7%9F%B6%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="洛杉矶国际机场">洛杉矶</a>的国际航线中途经停本省<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E5%B3%B6" title="比亞克島">比亚克岛</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%85%B0%E6%96%AF%E5%87%AF%E8%A5%BF%E6%B3%A2%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="弗兰斯凯西波国际机场">弗兰斯凯西波国际机场</a>（本航线还经停<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8D%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E8%B3%B4%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="伍拉·賴國際機場">巴厘岛</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%80%E9%A6%99%E5%B1%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="檀香山国际机场">檀香山</a>），<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%85%B0%E6%96%AF%E5%87%AF%E8%A5%BF%E6%B3%A2%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="弗兰斯凯西波国际机场">弗兰斯凯西波国际机场</a>被用作加油中转站。1993年时该航班每周有4班，使用机型有<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="客貨兩用機" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Combi aircraft"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%A2%E8%B2%A8%E5%85%A9%E7%94%A8%E6%A9%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="客貨兩用機（页面不存在）">客貨混合型</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combi_aircraft" class="extiw" title="en:Combi aircraft"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Combi aircraft</span></a></span>）</span></span>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E9%9F%B3747" title="波音747">波音747-200M</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E9%81%93DC-10" title="麥道DC-10">麦克唐纳-道格拉斯DC-10-30</a><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>巴布亚省省内机场众多，主要有<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%99%E8%B0%B7%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="仙谷国际机场">仙谷国际机场</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%85%B0%E6%96%AF%E5%87%AF%E8%A5%BF%E6%B3%A2%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="弗兰斯凯西波国际机场">弗兰斯凯西波国际机场</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%AF%94%E9%9B%B7%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="纳比雷机场">纳比雷机场</a><sup id="cite_ref-map_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-map-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="自由巴布亚运动"><span id=".E8.87.AA.E7.94.B1.E5.B7.B4.E5.B8.83.E4.BA.9A.E8.BF.90.E5.8A.A8"></span>自由巴布亚运动</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节：自由巴布亚运动"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="自由巴布亚运动">自由巴布亚运动</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81" title="巴布亞衝突">巴布亚冲突</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Free_West_Papua_Protest_Melbourne_August_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Free_West_Papua_Protest_Melbourne_August_2012.jpg/170px-Free_West_Papua_Protest_Melbourne_August_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Free_West_Papua_Protest_Melbourne_August_2012.jpg/255px-Free_West_Papua_Protest_Melbourne_August_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Free_West_Papua_Protest_Melbourne_August_2012.jpg/340px-Free_West_Papua_Protest_Melbourne_August_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4035" data-file-height="2833" /></a><figcaption>2012年8月自由巴布亚运动支持人士在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%AC" title="墨尔本">墨尔本</a>的宣传活动。图中人所举旗帜是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%9E%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="荷属新几内亚">荷属新几内亚</a>的国旗<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%A8%E6%98%9F%E6%97%97" title="晨星旗">晨星旗</a>，现在被<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="自由巴布亚运动">自由巴布亚运动</a>及相关独立活动支持者用作象征旗帜</figcaption></figure> <p>由於該地以<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99" title="基督教">基督教</a>信仰為主，加上在文化上與印尼本土不同，導致當地一直存在分離活動，以謀求獨立於印尼<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在2004年，由流亡英國的西巴布亞領導人本尼·溫達設立自由西巴布亞運動，鼓勵聯合國在西巴布亞舉行獨立公民投票。該運動有越來越多的國際支持和值得注意的人物的支持，如諾貝爾和平獎得主大主教<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%9B%BE%E5%9B%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="德斯蒙德·图图">德斯蒙德·圖圖</a>。截至2010年，有13,500名西巴布亞難民生活在鄰國巴布亞新幾內亞，偶爾有越界戰鬥，因此巴布亞新幾內亞國防軍在巴布亞新幾內亞西部邊界設立巡邏隊，防止<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="自由巴布亚运动">自由巴布亞運動</a>人士進入。此外，巴布亞新幾內亞政府一直驅逐越界的西巴布亞居民，承諾沒有詮行反印尼活動是西巴布亞移民留在巴布亞新幾內亞的條件。2012年，印尼總統<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E7%8F%AD%E9%82%A6%C2%B7%E5%B0%A4%E5%A4%9A%E7%B4%84%E8%AB%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇西洛·班邦·尤多約諾">蘇西洛·班邦·尤多約諾</a>對運動發出了逮捕令。 </p><p>2017年12月<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>戰略轟炸機首次獲印尼許可降落在巴布亞省<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%85%B0%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%87%AF%E8%A5%BF%E6%B3%A2%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="弗兰斯·凯西波国际机场">比亚克岛空军基地</a>，外界解讀視為這是一次印尼對西方的警告，同時俄羅斯也藉此表態，認為蘇聯解體後居於守勢地位讓歐美步步進逼的狀況將終結，從此俄國也要進入傳統歐美認為較能控制的戰略地帶經營勢力，遍地開花的進行影響力爭奪戰略。<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參见"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A7.81"></span>參见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节：參见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="新几内亚岛">新几内亚岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%95%BF%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="新畿內亞">新畿內亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="西新几内亚">西新几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="西巴布亞省">西巴布亚省</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="自由巴布亚运动">自由巴布亚运动</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿斯马特沼泽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Asmat Swamp"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%BC%E6%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿斯马特沼泽（页面不存在）">阿斯马特沼泽</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmat_Swamp" class="extiw" title="en:Asmat Swamp"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Asmat Swamp</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1981年伊里安查亚地震" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="1981 Irian Jaya earthquake"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1981%E5%B9%B4%E4%BC%8A%E9%87%8C%E5%AE%89%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1981年伊里安查亚地震（页面不存在）">伊里安查亚地震</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1981_Irian_Jaya_earthquake" class="extiw" title="en:1981 Irian Jaya earthquake"><span lang="en" dir="auto">1981 Irian Jaya earthquake</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节：注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns 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Cenderawasih大学. 2005年2月23日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2009年3月15日]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.papuaweb.org/goi/uu-dll/pp1973-05.html">原始内容</a>存档于2009年7月21日）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.atitle=Undang-2%2C+Inpres%2C+dll.+%E2%80%93+%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E3%80%81%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4%E7%AD%89&rft.date=2005-02-23&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cenderawasih%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.papuaweb.org%2Fgoi%2Fuu-dll%2Fpp1973-05.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/peopleandpower/2013/01/201313018313632585.html">再见印度尼西亚</a>. People and Power. 半岛英语. 2013年1月31日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2013年2月1日]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130131212456/http://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/peopleandpower/2013/01/201313018313632585.html">存档</a>于2013年1月31日）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.atitle=%E5%86%8D%E8%A7%81%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A&rft.date=2013-01-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=People+and+Power&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fprogrammes%2Fpeopleandpower%2F2013%2F01%2F201313018313632585.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041206185259/http://www.worldevangelical.org/persec_papua_21nov03.html">世界福音派</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2016年5月10日]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldevangelical.org/persec_papua_21nov03.html">原始内容</a>存档于2004年12月6日）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%A6%8F%E9%9F%B3%E6%B4%BE&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldevangelical.org%2Fpersec_papua_21nov03.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">King, 2004, p. 91</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gillespie,_Richard_2002_455–72-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gillespie,_Richard_2002_455–72_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Gillespie, Richard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030718074926/http://www-personal.une.edu.au/~pbrown3/Gillespie02.pdf">Dating the First Australians</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Radiocarbon. 2002, <b>44</b> (2): 455–72 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2010]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-personal.une.edu.au/~pbrown3/Gillespie02.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2003年7月18日）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.atitle=Dating+the+First+Australians&rft.au=Gillespie%2C+Richard&rft.date=2002&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Radiocarbon&rft.pages=455-72&rft.volume=44&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww-personal.une.edu.au%2F~pbrown3%2FGillespie02.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Singh, Bilveer. Papua: Geopolitics and the Quest for Nationhood. Transaction Publishers. 2008: 15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.aufirst=Bilveer&rft.aulast=Singh&rft.btitle=Papua%3A+Geopolitics+and+the+Quest+for+Nationhood&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=15&rft.pub=Transaction+Publishers&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Martin Slama and Jenny Munro (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.co.id/books?id=aL-UCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA110&lpg=PA110&dq=wwanin+onin+majapahit+papua&source=bl&ots=58x016KEaN&sig=NeRZIOsKfXO2fc4cPIKwEJKVqGw&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjw1fSwsIvKAhVOao4KHXLAAOAQ6AEIKDAD#v=onepage&q=wwanin%20onin%20onim&f=false">From 'Stone Age' to 'Real Time' Exploring Papuan Temporalities, Mobilities, and Religiosities</a>. Canberra: Australian National University Press. 2015: 110 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-03-02</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9781925022438" title="Special:网络书源/9781925022438"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9781925022438</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304044554/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=aL-UCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA110&lpg=PA110&dq=wwanin+onin+majapahit+papua&source=bl&ots=58x016KEaN&sig=NeRZIOsKfXO2fc4cPIKwEJKVqGw&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjw1fSwsIvKAhVOao4KHXLAAOAQ6AEIKDAD#v=onepage&q=wwanin%20onin%20onim&f=false">存档</a>于2016-03-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.au=Martin+Slama+and+Jenny+Munro&rft.btitle=From+%27Stone+Age%27+to+%27Real+Time%27+Exploring+Papuan+Temporalities%2C+Mobilities%2C+and+Religiosities&rft.date=2015&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781925022438&rft.pages=110&rft.place=Canberra&rft.pub=Australian+National+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.co.id%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaL-UCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA110%26lpg%3DPA110%26dq%3Dwwanin%2Bonin%2Bmajapahit%2Bpapua%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3D58x016KEaN%26sig%3DNeRZIOsKfXO2fc4cPIKwEJKVqGw%26hl%3Did%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwjw1fSwsIvKAhVOao4KHXLAAOAQ6AEIKDAD%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dwwanin%2520onin%2520onim%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McDonald (1980), p. 65</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bappenas.go.id/download.php?id=8975">2014人类发展指数</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-02-26</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170202021043/http://bappenas.go.id/download.php?id=8975">存档</a>于2017-02-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=2014%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbappenas.go.id%2Fdownload.php%3Fid%3D8975&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sumber: UU RI Tahun 2008 Nomor 6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170408133432/https://papua.go.id/portal/public/">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-02-27</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://papua.go.id/portal/public/">原始内容</a>存档于2017-04-08）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpapua.go.id%2Fportal%2Fpublic%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.papua.us/2013/04/museum-loka-budaya-simpan-jejak.html">Museum Loka Budaya Simpan Jejak Kematian Michael Rockefeller di Asmat - Papua Untuk Semua - Informasi Berita Harian Papua yang Terbaru</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2016年5月10日]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160416190056/http://www.papua.us/2013/04/museum-loka-budaya-simpan-jejak.html">存档</a>于2016年4月16日）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=Museum+Loka+Budaya+Simpan+Jejak+Kematian+Michael+Rockefeller+di+Asmat+-+Papua+Untuk+Semua+-+Informasi+Berita+Harian+Papua+yang+Terbaru&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.papua.us%2F2013%2F04%2Fmuseum-loka-budaya-simpan-jejak.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jakarta Post, 14 November 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kemenkesehat-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kemenkesehat_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.depkes.go.id/downloads/Penduduk%20Kab%20Kota%20Umur%20Tunggal%202014.pdf">http://www.depkes.go.id/downloads/Penduduk%20Kab%20Kota%20Umur%20Tunggal%202014.pdf</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20140208021950/http://www.depkes.go.id/downloads/Penduduk%20Kab%20Kota%20Umur%20Tunggal%202014.pdf">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） Estimasi Penduduk Menurut Umur Tunggal Dan Jenis Kelamin 2014 Kementerian Kesehatan</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JKTPOS-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-JKTPOS_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100824053746/http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2010/08/23/population-growth-%E2%80%98good-papua%E2%80%99.html">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-08-30</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2010/08/23/population-growth-%E2%80%98good-papua%E2%80%99.html">原始内容</a>存档于2010-08-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejakartapost.com%2Fnews%2F2010%2F08%2F23%2Fpopulation-growth-%25E2%2580%2598good-papua%25E2%2580%2599.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.papua.us/2015/10/jumlah-wna-di-timika-terbanyak-di-tanah.html">Jumlah WNA di Timika Terbanyak di Tanah Papua</a>. Papua Untuk Semua. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-01-08</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170802204651/http://www.papua.us/2015/10/jumlah-wna-di-timika-terbanyak-di-tanah.html">存档</a>于2017-08-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.atitle=Jumlah+WNA+di+Timika+Terbanyak+di+Tanah+Papua&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Papua+Untuk+Semua&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.papua.us%2F2015%2F10%2Fjumlah-wna-di-timika-terbanyak-di-tanah.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200427093618/https://sp2010.bps.go.id/index.php/site/tabel?tid=321&wid=9400000000">Peringatan</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2016]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sp2010.bps.go.id/index.php/site/tabel?tid=321&wid=9400000000">原始内容</a>存档于2020-04-27）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=Peringatan&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsp2010.bps.go.id%2Findex.php%2Fsite%2Ftabel%3Ftid%3D321%26wid%3D9400000000&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2011/08/24/forests-papua-are-valued-78-billion.html">Forests in Papua are valued at $78 billion</a>. 24 August 2011 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-02-27</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160428023531/http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2011/08/24/forests-papua-are-valued-78-billion.html">存档</a>于2016-04-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=Forests+in+Papua+are+valued+at+%2478+billion&rft.date=2011-08-24&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejakartapost.com%2Fnews%2F2011%2F08%2F24%2Fforests-papua-are-valued-78-billion.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/27/international/asia/27gold.html?pagewanted=2">Jane Perlez and Raymond Bonner (2005): Below a Mountain of Wealth, a River of Waste. <i>The New York Times</i>, 27 December 2005.</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-02-27</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150408150352/http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/27/international/asia/27gold.html?pagewanted=2">存档</a>于2015-04-08）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=Jane+Perlez+and+Raymond+Bonner+%282005%29%3A+Below+a+Mountain+of+Wealth%2C+a+River+of+Waste.+The+New+York+Times%2C+27+December+2005.&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2005%2F12%2F27%2Finternational%2Fasia%2F27gold.html%3Fpagewanted%3D2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/us-indonesia-freeport-idUSBRE94U08W20130531">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-02-27</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170228085922/http://www.reuters.com/article/us-indonesia-freeport-idUSBRE94U08W20130531">存档</a>于2017-02-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-indonesia-freeport-idUSBRE94U08W20130531&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-#1-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-#1_24-0"><sup><b>24.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#1_24-1"><sup><b>24.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mofcom.gov.cn/article/i/jyjl/j/201507/20150701041819.shtml">印尼自由港公司将归还印尼约60%的铜金矿开采权。中华人民共和国商务部网站</a>. www.mofcom.gov.cn. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-01-08</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.atitle=%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%B8%AF%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%B0%86%E5%BD%92%E8%BF%98%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E7%BA%A660%25%E7%9A%84%E9%93%9C%E9%87%91%E7%9F%BF%E5%BC%80%E9%87%87%E6%9D%83%E3%80%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%95%86%E5%8A%A1%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.mofcom.gov.cn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mofcom.gov.cn%2Farticle%2Fi%2Fjyjl%2Fj%2F201507%2F20150701041819.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://finance.detik.com/berita-ekonomi-bisnis/3110744/ini-rute-jalur-ka-papua-setelah-sorong-manokwari">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-03-03</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170506151136/http://finance.detik.com/berita-ekonomi-bisnis/3110744/ini-rute-jalur-ka-papua-setelah-sorong-manokwari">存档</a>于2017-05-06）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffinance.detik.com%2Fberita-ekonomi-bisnis%2F3110744%2Fini-rute-jalur-ka-papua-setelah-sorong-manokwari&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://finance.detik.com/berita-ekonomi-bisnis/2988734/ini-peta-rute-kereta-di-papua-rp-10-triliun">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-03-03</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170304080108/http://finance.detik.com/berita-ekonomi-bisnis/2988734/ini-peta-rute-kereta-di-papua-rp-10-triliun">存档</a>于2017-03-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffinance.detik.com%2Fberita-ekonomi-bisnis%2F2988734%2Fini-peta-rute-kereta-di-papua-rp-10-triliun&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-map-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-map_27-0"><sup><b>27.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-map_27-1"><sup><b>27.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">PETA INFRASTRUKTUR PROVINSI PAPUA (2013)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ch-aviation.com/portal/news/51166-png-air-schedules-mount-hagen-intl-debut-for-mid-1q17">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-03-03</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170108024624/http://www.ch-aviation.com/portal/news/51166-png-air-schedules-mount-hagen-intl-debut-for-mid-1q17">存档</a>于2017-01-08）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ch-aviation.com%2Fportal%2Fnews%2F51166-png-air-schedules-mount-hagen-intl-debut-for-mid-1q17&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170427194808/http://www.radionz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/318727/png-airline-approved-for-mt-hagen-to-jayapura-service">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-03-03</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radionz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/318727/png-airline-approved-for-mt-hagen-to-jayapura-service">原始内容</a>存档于2017-04-27）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radionz.co.nz%2Finternational%2Fpacific-news%2F318727%2Fpng-airline-approved-for-mt-hagen-to-jayapura-service&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">October 1993 Official Airline Guide (OAG) Desktop Flight Guide, Worldwide Edition, Biak flight schedules</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csstoday.net/Item/21792.aspx">澳大利亚反对巴布亚独立</a>. 联合早报. 2012-09-03. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131215095838/http://www.csstoday.net/Item/21792.aspx">存档</a>于2013-12-15）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8F%8D%E5%AF%B9+%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B&rft.date=2012-09-03&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E6%97%A9%E6%8A%A5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.csstoday.net%2FItem%2F21792.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tv.cctv.com/lm/jrgz/">央視-今日關注20171211</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-12-11</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171212084115/http://tv.cctv.com/lm/jrgz/">存档</a>于2017-12-12）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&rft.btitle=%E5%A4%AE%E8%A6%96-%E4%BB%8A%E6%97%A5%E9%97%9C%E6%B3%A820171211&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftv.cctv.com%2Flm%2Fjrgz%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>King, Peter， <i>West Papua Since Suharto: Independence, Autonomy, or Chaos?</i>， University of New South Wales Press， 2004， <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0868406767" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-86840-676-7</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/40px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/60px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/80px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB" title="维基新闻">维基新闻</a>中的相关報導：<b><a href="https://zh.wikinews.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%99%BC%E7%8F%BE52%E5%80%8B%E6%96%B0%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE" class="extiw" title="n:印尼巴布亞省西北部發現52個新物種">印尼巴布亞省西北部發現52個新物種</a></b></div></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://papua.go.id/">巴布亚省政府网</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170119123228/https://papua.go.id/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://loketpeta.pu.go.id/peta-infrastruktur-prov-papua-2013">巴布亚省基础设施地图</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170228090059/http://loketpeta.pu.go.id/peta-infrastruktur-prov-papua-2013">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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title="Template:巴布亚省行政区划"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:巴布亚省行政区划（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:巴布亚省行政区划"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="巴布亚省行政区划" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">巴布亚省</a>行政区划</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>国别：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>　　<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="首府">首府</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">市</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="查亚普拉">查亚普拉市</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg/80px-Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg/120px-Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg/160px-Province_of_Papua_in_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="982" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">县</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9%E5%8E%BF" title="阿斯马特县">阿斯马特县</a> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B%E5%86%9C%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF" title="比亚克农福尔县">比亚克农福尔县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%87%E8%BF%AA%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF" title="波文迪古尔县">波文迪古尔县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%8A%E5%8E%BF" title="德亚伊县">德亚伊县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%8A%E5%8E%BF" title="多吉亚伊县">多吉亚伊县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E6%BD%AD%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="因潭查亚县">因潭查亚县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚普拉县">查亚普拉县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%B4%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚维查亚县">查亚维查亚县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E9%9A%86%E5%8E%BF" title="奇隆县">奇隆县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%B0%BC%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF" title="兰尼查亚县">兰尼查亚县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E5%8E%BF" title="大曼伯拉莫县">大曼伯拉莫县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9B%BC%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E5%8E%BF" title="中曼伯拉莫县">中曼伯拉莫县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%9A%AE%E5%8E%BF" title="马皮县">马皮县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%81%E5%A5%87%E5%8E%BF" title="马老奇县">马老奇县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A1%E5%8E%BF" title="米米卡县">米米卡县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%AF%94%E9%9B%B7%E5%8E%BF" title="纳比雷县">纳比雷县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E6%9D%9C%E5%8A%A0%E5%8E%BF" title="恩杜加县">恩杜加县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%BC%E8%89%BE%E5%8E%BF" title="帕尼艾县">帕尼艾县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BE%E5%9D%A6%E5%B1%B1%E5%8E%BF" title="宾坦山县">宾坦山县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%B6%E5%B3%B0%E5%8E%BF" title="顶峰县">顶峰县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%B3%B0%E5%8E%BF" title="查亚峰县">查亚峰县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%B1%B3%E5%8E%BF_(%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81)" title="萨米县 (巴布亚省)">萨米县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%9A%AE%E5%A5%A7%E9%87%8C%E7%B8%A3" title="蘇皮奧里縣">苏皮奥里县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8E%BF" title="托利卡拉县">托利卡拉县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%B4%9B%E5%BD%AD%E5%8E%BF" title="瓦洛彭县">瓦洛彭县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E8%83%A1%E5%9F%BA%E6%91%A9%E5%8E%BF" title="亚胡基摩县">亚胡基摩县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%88%A9%E6%91%A9%E5%8E%BF" title="雅利摩县">雅利摩县</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%BD%AD%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E5%8E%BF" title="亚彭群岛县">亚彭群岛县</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="text-align: left; font-size: 80%;"><div>参见：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="印度尼西亚行政区划">印度尼西亚行政区划</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="印度尼西亚行政区划" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Template:印度尼西亚行政区划"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Template talk:印度尼西亚行政区划"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:印度尼西亚行政区划"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="印度尼西亚行政区划" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="印度尼西亚行政区划">行政区划</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E9%96%80%E7%AD%94%E8%87%98" title="蘇門答臘">蘇門答臘島</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Aceh%2C_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Aceh%2C_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Aceh%2C_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Aceh%2C_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Aceh%2C_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Aceh%2C_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E9%BD%8A%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%80" title="亞齊特區">亞齊特區</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_North_Sumatra.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Sumatra.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_North_Sumatra.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Sumatra.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_North_Sumatra.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Sumatra.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%8F%E9%97%A8%E7%AD%94%E8%85%8A%E7%9C%81" title="北苏门答腊省">北苏门答腊省</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_West_Sumatra.png/22px-Flag_of_West_Sumatra.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_West_Sumatra.png/33px-Flag_of_West_Sumatra.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_West_Sumatra.png/44px-Flag_of_West_Sumatra.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1792" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%8B%8F%E9%97%A8%E7%AD%94%E8%85%8A%E7%9C%81" title="西苏门答腊省">西苏门答腊省</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Flag_of_Riau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Riau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Flag_of_Riau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Riau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Flag_of_Riau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Riau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%96%E5%85%A7%E7%9C%81" title="廖內省">廖内省</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%96%E5%86%85%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E7%9C%81" title="廖内群岛省">廖内群岛省</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Jambi.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jambi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Jambi.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jambi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Jambi.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jambi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A0%E7%A2%91%E7%9C%81" title="占碑省">占碑省</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Flag_of_Bangka-Belitung.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bangka-Belitung.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Flag_of_Bangka-Belitung.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bangka-Belitung.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Flag_of_Bangka-Belitung.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bangka-Belitung.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E5%8A%A0-%E5%8B%BF%E9%87%8C%E6%B4%9E%E7%9C%81" title="邦加-勿里洞省">邦加-勿里洞省</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_South_Sumatra_%28vectorised%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Sumatra_%28vectorised%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_South_Sumatra_%28vectorised%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Sumatra_%28vectorised%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_South_Sumatra_%28vectorised%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Sumatra_%28vectorised%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%8B%8F%E9%97%A8%E7%AD%94%E8%85%8A%E7%9C%81" title="南苏门答腊省">南苏门答腊省</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Bengkulu.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bengkulu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Bengkulu.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bengkulu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Bengkulu.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bengkulu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2286" data-file-height="1600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%A4%E9%B2%81%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="明古鲁省">明古鲁省</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Lampung.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lampung.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Lampung.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lampung.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Lampung.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lampung.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%A0%E6%A6%9C%E7%9C%81" title="楠榜省">楠榜省</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚"><img alt="印度尼西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/100px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/150px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/200px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="爪哇島">爪哇島</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Banten.png/22px-Flag_of_Banten.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Banten.png/33px-Flag_of_Banten.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Banten.png/44px-Flag_of_Banten.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1792" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E4%B8%B9%E7%9C%81" title="万丹省">万丹省</a></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Jakarta_%28vectorised%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jakarta_%28vectorised%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Jakarta_%28vectorised%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jakarta_%28vectorised%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4027658-2">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007471775405171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/01053666">日本</a></span></li> <li><span 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