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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>역사</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-역사-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>역사 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-초기_역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#초기_역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>초기 역사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-초기_역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="목차" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">보전운동</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 19개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B8_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A9" title="حركة الحفاظ على البيئة – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حركة الحفاظ على البيئة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_movement" title="Conservation movement – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Conservation movement" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medikonservado" title="Medikonservado – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Medikonservado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservaci%C3%B3n_ambiental" title="Conservación ambiental – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Conservación ambiental" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loodushoid" title="Loodushoid – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Loodushoid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingurumenaren_kontserbazio" title="Ingurumenaren kontserbazio – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ingurumenaren kontserbazio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B4_%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B8%D8%AA" title="جنبش حفاظت – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنبش حفاظت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luonnonsuojelu" title="Luonnonsuojelu – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Luonnonsuojelu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8" title="संरक्षण आंदोलन – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संरक्षण आंदोलन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerakan_konservasi" title="Gerakan konservasi – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gerakan konservasi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservazionismo" title="Conservazionismo – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Conservazionismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerakan_konservasionisme" title="Gerakan konservasionisme – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gerakan konservasionisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%AE%D9%88%DA%81%DA%9A%D8%AA" title="د خونديتابه خوځښت – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د خونديتابه خوځښت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservacionismo" title="Conservacionismo – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Conservacionismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_movement" title="Conservation movement – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Conservation movement" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harakati_za_uhifadhi" title="Harakati za uhifadhi – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Harakati za uhifadhi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B9%8C" title="กระแสอนุรักษ์ – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กระแสอนุรักษ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phong_tr%C3%A0o_b%E1%BA%A3o_t%E1%BB%93n" title="Phong trào bảo tồn – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phong trào bảo tồn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E8%82%B2%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="保育運動 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="保育運動" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1088777#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> 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항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> <b>보전운동</b>(conservation movement)이란 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EB%9E%98" title="미래">미래</a>를 위한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EC%97%B0%EC%9E%90%EC%9B%90" class="mw-redirect" title="천연자원">천연자원</a>의 관리와 보호를 추구하는 정치・환경・사회적 운동이다. 여기에 천연자원이라 하면 동・식물 및 진균, 그리고 그것들의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%8B%9D%EC%A7%80" title="서식지">서식지</a>까지 포함된다. 환경보호론자들은 환경을 원래 상태보다 더 나은 상태로 두는 데 관심을 갖고 있다. 증거 기반 보존은 고품질의 과학적 증거를 사용하여 보존 노력을 더욱 효과적으로 만들기 위해 노력한다. </p><p>초기 보전운동은 어업, 야생 동물 관리, 물, 토양, 보존 및 지속 가능한 산림과 같은 천연 자원을 유지하기 위한 필요성에서 발전했다. 현대의 보전운동은 천연 자원의 지속 가능한 수확량 사용과 야생 지역 보존에 대한 초기 운동의 강조에서 생물 다양성 보존을 포함하도록 확대되었다. 어떤 사람들은 보전운동이 더 광범위하고 광범위한 환경 운동의 일부라고 말하는 반면, 다른 사람들은 이념과 실천이 다르다고 주장한다. 보전은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%98%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="환경주의">환경주의</a>와 다른 것으로 간주되며 일반적으로 인간이 지속적으로 지속 가능한 사용을 위해 천연 자원을 보존하는 것을 목표로 하는 보수적인 학문이다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역사"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="초기_역사"><span id=".EC.B4.88.EA.B8.B0_.EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>초기 역사</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 초기 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>보전운동은 1662년 왕립학회에 논문으로 발표된 존 에블린(John Evelyn)의 저작 실바(Sylva)로 거슬러 올라간다. 2년 후 책으로 출판된 이 책은 지금까지 출판된 임업에 관한 가장 영향력 있는 저서 중 하나였다. 당시 영국의 목재 자원은 위험할 정도로 고갈되고 있었고 에블린은 고갈 속도를 관리하고 벌채된 나무를 보충하여 숲을 보존하는 것이 중요하다고 주장했다. </p><p>이 분야는 18세기에 특히 과학적 임업 방법이 개발된 프로이센과 프랑스에서 발전했다. 이러한 방법은 19세기 초 영국령 인도에서 처음으로 엄격하게 적용되었다. 정부는 임산물 이용에 관심을 갖고 당시 자연의 '가정'을 보호하기 위해 산불 위험을 줄이는 조치를 통해 산림을 관리하기 시작했다. 이 초기 생태학적 아이디어는 영국 해군의 중요한 자원이었던 섬세한 티크 나무의 성장을 보존하기 위한 것이었다. </p><p>티크 고갈에 대한 우려는 나폴레옹 전쟁 중 해군이 대규모 확장을 겪고 있던 1799년과 1805년에 제기되었다. 이러한 압력은 작은 티크나무의 벌채를 금지하는 최초의 공식적인 보존법으로 이어졌다. 조선에 필요한 나무를 규제하고 보존하기 위해 최초의 임업 장교가 1806년에 임명되었다. </p><p>이 유망한 시작은 1820년대와 1830년대에 자유방임주의 경제와 사유지 소유자의 불만으로 인해 이러한 초기 보존 시도가 끝났을 때 좌절을 겪었다. </p><p>1837년 미국의 시인 조지 포프 모리스(George Pope Morris)는 벌목꾼에게 감상적인 가치를 지닌 참나무를 피하라고 촉구하는 낭만주의 시인 "나무꾼이여, 그 나무를 아끼라!"(Woodman, Spare that Tree!)를 출판했다. 이 시는 그해 후반에 헨리 러셀(Henry Russell)에 의해 음악으로 만들어졌다. 환경론자들은 노래의 대사를 인용했다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99" title="보전생물학">보전생물학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%97%B0%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84" title="자연보전">자연보전</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%ED%83%9C%ED%95%99" title="생태학">생태학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%98%EA%B2%BD_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="환경 운동">환경 운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80_%EC%A0%88%EC%95%BD" title="에너지 절약">에너지 절약</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%98%EA%B2%BD_%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%B8" title="환경 보호">환경 보호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%98%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="환경주의">환경주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%97%B0_%ED%99%98%EA%B2%BD" title="자연 환경">자연 환경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EC%96%91%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84" title="토양보전">토양보전</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%86%8D_%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5%EC%84%B1" title="지속 가능성">지속 가능성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EA%B5%AD%EB%A6%BD%EA%B3%B5%EC%9B%90%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%AD" title="미국 국립공원관리청">미국 국립공원관리청</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84" title="물보전">물보전</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EC%83%9D%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84" title="야생생물보전">야생생물보전</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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class="mw-redirect" title="지오파크">지질공원</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%80%EC%86%8D%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5%EC%84%B1_%EB%8B%A8%EC%B2%B4_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="지속가능성 단체 목록 (없는 문서)">지속가능성 단체 목록</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">관리</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EA%B4%80%EC%83%9D%ED%83%9C%ED%95%99" title="경관생태학">경관</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EB%A6%BC%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="산림관리 (없는 문서)">삼림</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%90%EA%B8%B0%EB%AC%BC_%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC" title="폐기물 관리">쓰레기</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%96%B4%EC%97%85%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="어업관리 (없는 문서)">어업</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%80%EC%86%8D%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5%ED%95%9C_%EB%AC%BC%EC%A7%88%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="지속가능한 물질관리 (없는 문서)">제품</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AC_%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="지구 관리 (없는 문서)">지구</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%9C%EC%97%B0_%EC%9E%90%EC%9B%90_%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="천연 자원 관리 (없는 문서)">천연자원</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%99%98%EA%B2%BD%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="환경관리 (없는 문서)">환경</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">협약 및 회의</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84_%ED%99%98%EA%B2%BD_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98" title="유엔 인간 환경 회의">유엔 인간 환경 회의</a> (스톡홀름 1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A3%AC%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%80_%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C" title="브룬틀란 위원회">브룬틀란 위원회</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%98_%EB%AF%B8%EB%9E%98" title="우리 공동의 미래">우리들 공동의 미래</a>(1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%9A%B0_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98" class="mw-redirect" title="리우 회의">지구 정상회의</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%98%EA%B2%BD%EA%B3%BC_%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C%EC%97%90_%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C_%EB%A6%AC%EC%9A%B0_%EC%84%A0%EC%96%B8" title="환경과 개발에 관한 리우 선언">환경과 개발에 관한 리우 선언</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%98%EC%A0%9C_21" title="의제 21">의제 21</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC_%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%91%EC%84%B1_%ED%98%91%EC%95%BD" title="생물 다양성 협약">생물다양성 협약</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98" title="국제인구개발회의">카이로 ICPD 선언</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%B3%B8_%EC%9B%90%EC%B9%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="리스본 원칙 (없는 문서)">리스본 원칙</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%86%A0_%EC%9D%98%EC%A0%95%EC%84%9C" title="교토 의정서">교토 의정서</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AC_%ED%97%8C%EC%9E%A5" title="지구 헌장">지구 헌장</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%EB%B0%80%EB%A0%88%EB%8B%88%EC%97%84_%EC%84%A0%EC%96%B8" title="유엔 밀레니엄 선언">유엔 밀레니엄 선언</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%80%EC%86%8D%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5%EB%B0%9C%EC%A0%84%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EC%83%81%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="지속가능발전세계정상회의 (없는 문서)">지속가능발전세계정상회의</a> (요하네스버그 2002)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94%EC%A7%80%EC%86%8D%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5%EB%B0%9C%EC%A0%84%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유엔지속가능발전회의 (없는 문서)">리우+20 정상회의</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%86%8D%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5%EB%B0%9C%EC%A0%84%EB%AA%A9%ED%91%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="지속가능발전목표">지속가능발전목표</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%A6%AC_%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95_(2015%EB%85%84)" title="파리 협정 (2015년)">파리협약</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%ED%95%B4%EC%96%91%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유엔 해양회의 (없는 문서)">유엔 해양회의</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="포털"><img alt="포털" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/16px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/24px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/32px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%A7%80%EC%86%8D%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5%EC%84%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="포털:지속가능성 (없는 문서)">포털</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="분류"><img alt="분류" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/16px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/24px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/32px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="31" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%A7%80%EC%86%8D%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5%EC%84%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="분류:지속가능성 (없는 문서)">분류</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="위키미디어 공용"><img alt="위키미디어 공용" 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color:white;;width:1%;background:ForestGreen; color:white;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99" title="보전생물학"><span style="color:white;">보전생물학</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%91%EC%84%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="생물다양성">생물다양성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5%EB%B2%88%EC%8B%9D" title="인공번식">인공번식</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A8%EC%A0%95%EC%A0%81_%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="온정적 보전 (없는 문서)">온정적 보전</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84%ED%96%89%EB%8F%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="보전행동 (없는 문서)">보전행동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84%EC%9D%98%EC%A1%B4%EC%A2%85" title="보전의존종">보전의존종</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84%EC%9C%A0%EC%A0%84%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" 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