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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0;"/><title>Topical Bible: Eloth</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/topical/e/eloth.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newtopical.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-LR4HSKRP2H"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-LR4HSKRP2H'); </script><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/topical/vmenus/1_kings/9-26.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmcde/e/eloth.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/topical/">Topical</a> > Eloth</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/topical/e/eloquent.htm" title="Eloquent">◄</a> Eloth <a href="/topical/e/eloth_elath.htm" title="Eloth Elath">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse">Jump to: <a href="#smi" title="Smith's Bible Dictionary">Smith's</a> • <a href="#isb" title="International Standard Bible Encyclopedia">ISBE</a> • <a href="#cnc" title="Multiversion Concordance">Concordance</a> • <a href="#thes" title="Bible Thesaurus">Thesaurus</a> • <a href="#heb" title="Strong's Hebrew Concordance">Hebrew</a> • <a href="#lib" title="Library">Library</a> • <a href="#sub" title="Subtopics">Subtopics</a> • <a href="#rel" title="Related Terms">Terms</a></div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><a name="te" id="te"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Encyclopedia</div><b>Introduction:</b> <br>Eloth, also spelled Elat or Elath, is a significant port city mentioned in the Bible, located on the northern tip of the Gulf of Aqaba, which is part of the Red Sea. This city played a crucial role in the trade and economic activities of ancient Israel and its neighboring regions.<br><br><b>Biblical References:</b> <br>Eloth is first mentioned in the context of King Solomon's reign. In <a href="/1_kings/9-26.htm">1 Kings 9:26</a> , it is recorded: "King Solomon also built ships at Ezion-geber, which is near Eloth on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom." This indicates that Eloth was strategically important for maritime activities and trade, serving as a hub for Solomon's fleet.<br><br>The city is also mentioned in <a href="/2_kings/14-22.htm">2 Kings 14:22</a> , which states: "He [King Azariah] rebuilt Elath and restored it to Judah after King Amaziah rested with his fathers." This passage highlights the city's fluctuating control and its restoration to Judah, emphasizing its strategic and economic significance.<br><br>In <a href="/2_chronicles/8-17.htm">2 Chronicles 8:17</a> , Eloth is again referenced in connection with Solomon's maritime ventures: "Then Solomon went to Ezion-geber and to Eloth on the coast of Edom." This further underscores the city's role in facilitating trade and commerce during Solomon's reign.<br><br><b>Historical and Geographical Context:</b> <br>Eloth's location made it a vital point for trade routes connecting the Arabian Peninsula, Africa, and the Mediterranean. Its proximity to Ezion-geber, another significant port, allowed it to serve as a launching point for expeditions and trade missions, particularly those seeking gold and other valuable resources from Ophir and beyond.<br><br>Throughout its history, Eloth experienced periods of prosperity and decline, often influenced by the political and military dynamics of the region. Control of Eloth shifted between various powers, including the Edomites, Israelites, and later, other regional empires.<br><br><b>Economic and Strategic Importance:</b> <br>The economic importance of Eloth cannot be overstated. As a port city, it facilitated the exchange of goods such as spices, precious metals, and other commodities that were highly valued in the ancient world. The city's strategic location also made it a focal point for military campaigns and territorial disputes.<br><br>The restoration of Eloth to Judah under King Azariah, as mentioned in <a href="/2_kings/14-22.htm">2 Kings 14:22</a>, signifies its importance to the kingdom's economic and military strategy. Control over Eloth meant access to trade routes and resources that were crucial for the prosperity and security of the kingdom.<br><br><b>Theological Significance:</b> <br>From a theological perspective, Eloth's mention in the Bible highlights the interconnectedness of God's people with the broader world. The city's role in trade and commerce reflects the fulfillment of God's promises to bless Israel and make it a conduit of blessing to the nations. The prosperity and influence that came through such cities were seen as part of God's provision and plan for His people.<br><br><b>Conclusion:</b> <br>While Eloth is not frequently mentioned in the biblical narrative, its strategic and economic significance is evident. The city's history reflects the broader themes of God's provision, the importance of trade and commerce in the ancient world, and the dynamic political landscape of the region.<a name="smi" id="smi"></a><div class="vheading2">Smith's Bible Dictionary</div><span class="encheading">Eloth</span><p>(<a href="/1_kings/9-26.htm">1 Kings 9:26</a>) [<a href="../e/elath.htm">ELATH, ELOTH</a>]<a name="isb" id="isb"></a><div class="vheading2">International Standard Bible Encyclopedia</div><span class="encheading">ELATH; ELOTH</span><p>e'-lath, or e'-loth ('eloth, 'elath; Ailon (<a href="/deuteronomy/2-8.htm">Deuteronomy 2:8</a>), Ailath (<a href="/2_kings/16-6.htm">2 Kings 16:6</a>)):<br><br>A seaport on the Red Sea in the territory of Edom. It is named along with Ezion-geber in the account of Israel's journey round the land of Edom (<a href="/deuteronomy/2-8.htm">Deuteronomy 2:8</a>). It appears as Ailath, and Alion in the Septuagint, and in Josephus as Ilanis (Ant., VIII, vi, 4), while Eusebius (Onomasticon) has Aila. From this we may gather that the Aramaic Ilan or Ilana was in use as well as the Hebrew 'elath or 'eloth. The name, "grove," was doubtless derived from the presence of certain sacred trees. It may be identical with El-paran of <a href="/genesis/14-6.htm">Genesis 14:6</a>, and Elah of <a href="/genesis/36-41.htm">Genesis 36:41</a>. When David conquered Edom, Elath passed into the hands of Israel (<a href="/2_samuel/8-14.htm">2 Samuel 8:14</a>). It was a position of great importance in connection with the trade with South Arabia. Here the merchant fleets of Solomon and Jehoshaphat were fitted out, and hence, they sailed (<a href="/1_kings/9-26.htm">1 Kings 9:26</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/8-17.htm">2 Chronicles 8:17</a> <a href="/1_kings/22-48.htm">1 Kings 22:48</a>).<br><br>In the reign of Jehoram, son of Jehoshaphat, Edom shook off the hand of Judah (<a href="/2_kings/8-20.htm">2 Kings 8:20</a>), but under Amaziah and Uzziah it was again subdued (<a href="/2_kings/14-7.htm">2 Kings 14:7, 10, 22</a>). Finally it was taken from Ahaz by Rezin, king of Syria. The Jews were driven out and the Syrians (Edomites?) took permanent possession (<a href="/2_kings/16-6.htm">2 Kings 16:6</a>). It is identical with the modern `Aqaba, at the head of the gulf of that name.<br><br>W. Ewing<p><span class="encheading">ELOTH</span><p>e'-loth.<br><br>See <a href="../e/elath.htm">ELATH</a>.<p><a name="heb" id="heb"></a><div class="vheading2">Strong's Hebrew</div><a href="/hebrew/359.htm"><span class="l">359. <b>Eloth</b> -- "grove of lofty trees"</span></a><br><b>...</b> 358, 359. <b>Eloth</b>. 360 . "grove of lofty trees". Transliteration: <b>Eloth</b><br> Phonetic Spelling: (ay-loth') Short Definition: <b>Eloth</b>. Word <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/359.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><a name="lib" id="lib"></a><div class="vheading2">Library</div><p><a href="/library/josephus/the_antiquities_of_the_jews/chapter_6_how_solomon_fortified.htm"><span class="l">How Solomon Fortified the City of Jerusalem, and Built Great <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> king built many ships in the Egyptian Bay of the Red Sea, in a certain place called<br> Ezion-geber: it is now called Berenice, and is not far from the city <b>Eloth</b>. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 6 how solomon fortified.htm</font><a name="thes" id="thes"></a><div class="vheading2">Thesaurus</div><a href="/topical/e/eloth.htm"><span class="l"><b>Eloth</b> (3 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> ELATH; <b>ELOTH</b>. e'-lath, or e'-loth ('<b>eloth</b>, 'elath; Ailon (Deuteronomy 2:8), Ailath<br> (2 Kings 16:6)): A seaport on the Red Sea in the territory of Edom. <b>...</b><b>ELOTH</b>. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/e/eloth.htm - 9k</font><p><a href="/topical/e/elath.htm"><span class="l">Elath (6 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Grove; trees, (Deuteronomy 2:8), also in plural form <b>Eloth</b> (1 Kings 9:26, etc.);<br> called by the Greeks and Romans Elana; a city of Idumea, on the east, ie, the <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/e/elath.htm - 10k</font><p><a href="/topical/e/ezion-geber.htm"><span class="l">Ezion-geber (6 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> out into the sea), an ancient city and harbour at the north-east end of the Elanitic<br> branch of the Red Sea, the Gulf of Akabah, near Elath or <b>Eloth</b> (Numbers 33 <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/e/ezion-geber.htm - 10k</font><p><a href="/topical/e/eziongeber.htm"><span class="l">Eziongeber (3 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> out into the sea), an ancient city and harbour at the north-east end of the Elanitic<br> branch of the Red Sea, the Gulf of Akabah, near Elath or <b>Eloth</b> (Numbers 33 <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/e/eziongeber.htm - 9k</font><p><a href="/topical/g/geber.htm"><span class="l">Geber (9 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 1 Kings 9:26 King Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion Geber, which is beside<br><b>Eloth</b>, on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/g/geber.htm - 10k</font><p><a href="/topical/e/ezion.htm"><span class="l">Ezion (7 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 1 Kings 9:26 King Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion Geber, which is beside<br><b>Eloth</b>, on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/e/ezion.htm - 8k</font><p><a href="/topical/e/e'zion-ge'ber.htm"><span class="l">E'zion-Ge'ber (6 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> (See RSV). 1 Kings 9:26 King Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion Geber, which<br> is beside <b>Eloth</b>, on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom. (See RSV). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/e/e'zion-ge'ber.htm - 7k</font><p><a href="/topical/e/eloquent.htm"><span class="l">Eloquent (4 Occurrences)</span></a><br><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/e/eloquent.htm - 8k</font><p><a href="/topical/b/boats.htm"><span class="l">Boats (11 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> It was at Ezion-geber near to <b>Eloth</b> on the Red Sea, in the land of Edom which David<br> had conquered, that Solomon built his fleet, "a navy of ships" (1 Kings 9:26 <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/b/boats.htm - 40k</font><p><a href="/topical/s/shore.htm"><span class="l">Shore (45 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 1 Kings 9:26 King Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion Geber, which is beside<br><b>Eloth</b>, on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/s/shore.htm - 22k</font><p><a name="res" id="res"></a><div class="vheading2">Resources</div><a href="/concordance/">Bible Concordance</a> • <a href="/dictionary/">Bible Dictionary</a> • <a href="/encyclopedia/">Bible Encyclopedia</a> • <a href="/topical/">Topical Bible</a> • <a href="/thesaurus/">Bible Thesuarus</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="cnc" id="cnc"></a><div class="vheading2">Concordance</div><span class="encheading">Eloth (3 Occurrences)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/1_kings/9-26.htm">1 Kings 9:26</a></span><br />King Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion Geber, which is beside <span class="boldtext">Eloth</span>, on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_chronicles/8-17.htm">2 Chronicles 8:17</a></span><br />Then went Solomon to Ezion Geber, and to <span class="boldtext">Eloth</span>, on the seashore in the land of Edom.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_chronicles/26-2.htm">2 Chronicles 26:2</a></span><br />He built <span class="boldtext">Eloth</span>, and restored it to Judah, after that the king slept with his fathers.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)</span><a name="sub" id="sub"></a><div class="vheading2">Subtopics</div><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/e/eloth.htm">Eloth</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/e/eloth_elath.htm">Eloth Elath</a></p><a name="rel" id="rel"></a><div class="vheading2">Related Terms</div><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/elath.htm">Elath (6 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/ezion-geber.htm">Ezion-geber (6 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/eziongeber.htm">Eziongeber (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/geber.htm">Geber (9 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/ezion.htm">Ezion (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/e'zion-ge'ber.htm">E'zion-Ge'ber (6 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/eloquent.htm">Eloquent (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/boats.htm">Boats (11 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/shore.htm">Shore (45 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/navy.htm">Navy (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/u/uzziah.htm">Uzziah (27 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/fleet.htm">Fleet (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/restoreth.htm">Restoreth (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/elpaal.htm">Elpaal (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/el-paran.htm">El-paran (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/elparan.htm">Elparan (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/paran.htm">Paran (11 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sea-force.htm">Sea-force (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/suph.htm">Suph (9 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/seashore.htm">Seashore (20 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sea-shore.htm">Sea-shore (11 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/hiram.htm">Hiram (21 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/ships.htm">Ships (46 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/azariah.htm">Azariah (47 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/edom.htm">Edom (108 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/builder.htm">Builder (33 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/restored.htm">Restored (77 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/slept.htm">Slept (74 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/rested.htm">Rested (81 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/red.htm">Red (124 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/coast.htm">Coast (70 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/amaziah.htm">Amaziah (41 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sea.htm">Sea (4178 Occurrences)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/topical/e/eloquent.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Eloquent"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Eloquent" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/topical/e/eloth_elath.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Eloth Elath"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Eloth Elath" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img 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