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Numbers 32:1 Now the Reubenites and Gadites, who had very large herds and flocks, surveyed the lands of Jazer and Gilead, and they saw that the region was suitable for livestock.

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So when they saw that the lands of Jazer and Gilead were ideally suited for their flocks and herds,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/numbers/32.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />Now the people of Reuben and the people of Gad had a very great number of livestock. And they saw the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead, and behold, the place was a place for livestock.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/numbers/32.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Now the Reubenites and Gadites, who had very large herds and flocks, surveyed the lands of Jazer and Gilead, and they saw that the region was suitable for livestock.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/numbers/32.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a very great multitude of cattle: and when they saw the land of Jazer, and the land of Gilead, that, behold, the place <i>was</i> a place for cattle;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/numbers/32.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a very great multitude of livestock; and when they saw the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead, that indeed the region <i>was</i> a place for livestock,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/numbers/32.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />Now the sons of Reuben and the sons of Gad had a very large number of livestock. So when they saw the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead, that it was indeed a place suitable for livestock,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/numbers/32.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Now the sons of Reuben and the sons of Gad had an exceedingly large number of livestock. So when they saw the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead, that it was indeed a place suitable for livestock,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/numbers/32.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />Now the sons of Reuben and the sons of Gad had an exceedingly large number of livestock. So when they saw the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead, that it was indeed a place suitable for livestock,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/numbers/32.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />Now the sons of Reuben and the sons of Gad had an exceedingly large number of livestock. And they saw the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead, that it was indeed a place suitable for livestock,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/numbers/32.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Now the sons of Reuben and the sons of Gad had very large herds of cattle, and they saw the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead [on the east side of the Jordan River], and indeed, the place was suitable for raising livestock.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/numbers/32.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />The Reubenites and Gadites had a very large number of livestock. When they surveyed the lands of Jazer and Gilead, they saw that the region was a good one for livestock.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/numbers/32.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />The Reubenites and Gadites had a very large number of livestock. When they surveyed the lands of Jazer and Gilead, they saw that the region was a good one for livestock. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/numbers/32.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a very great multitude of cattle: and when they saw the land of Jazer, and the land of Gilead, that, behold, the place was a place for cattle;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/numbers/32.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />The tribes of Reuben and Gad owned a lot of cattle and sheep, and they saw that the regions of Jazer and Gilead had good pastureland. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/numbers/32.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a very great multitude of cattle: and when they saw the land of Jazer, and the land of Gilead, that, behold, the place was a place for cattle;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/numbers/32.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />The tribes of Reuben and Gad had a large number of livestock. They saw that the regions of Jazer and Gilead were a good place for livestock.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/numbers/32.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />The tribes of Reuben and Gad had a lot of livestock. When they saw how suitable the land of Jazer and Gilead was for cattle, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/numbers/32.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Now, the descendants of Reuben and descendants of Gad happened to be joint owners of a very large herd of cattle. When they observed that Jazer and Gilead were good grazing lands for cattle, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/numbers/32.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Now the Reubenites and Gadites, who had very large herds and flocks, surveyed the lands of Jazer and Gilead, and they saw that the region was suitable for livestock.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/numbers/32.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Now the Reubenites and the Gadites possessed a very large number of cattle. When they saw that the lands of Jazer and Gilead were ideal for cattle,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/numbers/32.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />Now the people of Reuben and the people of Gad had a very great multitude of livestock: and when they saw the land of Jazer, and the land of Gilead, that look, the place was a place for livestock;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/numbers/32.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a very great multitude of cattle: and when they saw the land of Jazer, and the land of Gilead, that behold, the place was a place for cattle;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/numbers/32.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a very great multitude of livestock. They saw the land of Jazer, and the land of Gilead. Behold, the place was a place for livestock. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/numbers/32.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And much livestock has [belonged] to the sons of Reuben and to the sons of Gad&#8212;very many; and they see the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead, and behold, the place [is] a place [for] livestock;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/numbers/32.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And much cattle hath been to the sons of Reuben and to the sons of Gad, very many; and they see the land of Jazer, and the land of Gilead, and lo, the place is a place for cattle;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/numbers/32.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And much cattle was to the sons of Reuben and to the sons of Gad exceedingly strong: and they will see the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead, and behold, the place a place of cattle.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/numbers/32.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And the sons of Ruben and Gad had many flocks of cattle, and their substance in beasts was infinite. And when they saw the lands of Jazer and Galaad fit for feeding cattle, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/numbers/32.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Now the sons of Ruben and of Gad had many herds, and their substance in cattle was inestimable. And when they had seen that the lands of Jazer and Gilead were suitable for feeding animals,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/numbers/32.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Now the Reubenites and Gadites had a very large number of livestock. Noticing that the land of Jazer and of Gilead was a place suited to livestock,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/numbers/32.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />Now the Reubenites and the Gadites owned a very great number of cattle. When they saw that the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead was a good place for cattle,<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/numbers/32.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />NOW the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a very great multitude of cattle; and when they saw the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead, behold, the place was a place for cattle;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/numbers/32.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And great herds belonged to the children of Rubil and to the children of Gad, and they were very strong, and they saw Yazir and the land of Gelad as a place to go graze herds;<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/numbers/32.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a very great multitude of cattle; and when they saw the land of Jazer, and the land of Gilead, that, behold, the place was a place for cattle,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/numbers/32.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And the children of Ruben and the children of Gad had a multitude of cattle, very great; and they saw the land of Jazer, and the land of Galaad; and the place was a place for cattle:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/numbers/32-1.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/yauBFvKLNNo?start=9822" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/numbers/32.htm">The Tribes East of the Jordan</a></span><br> <span class="reftext">1</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/1121.htm" title="1121: li&#7687;&#183;n&#234; (Prep-l:: N-mpc) -- Son. From banah; a son, in the widest sense (like 'ab, 'ach, etc.).">Now the Reubenites</a> <a href="/hebrew/7205.htm" title="7205: r&#601;&#183;&#8217;&#363;&#183;&#7687;&#234;n (N-proper-ms) -- From the imperative of ra'ah and ben; see ye a son; Reuben, a son of Jacob."></a> <a href="/hebrew/1121.htm" title="1121: w&#601;&#183;li&#7687;&#183;n&#234;- (Conj-w, Prep-l:: N-mpc) -- Son. From banah; a son, in the widest sense (like 'ab, 'ach, etc.).">and Gadites,</a> <a href="/hebrew/1410.htm" title="1410: &#7713;&#257;&#7695; (N-proper-ms) -- From guwd; Gad, a son of Jacob, including his tribe and its territory; also a prophet."></a> <a href="/hebrew/1961.htm" title="1961: h&#257;&#183;y&#257;h (V-Qal-Perf-3ms) -- To fall out, come to pass, become, be. A primitive root; to exist, i.e. Be or become, come to pass.">who had</a> <a href="/hebrew/3966.htm" title="3966: m&#601;&#183;&#8217;&#333;&#7695; (Adv) -- Muchness, force, abundance. From the same as 'uwd; properly, vehemence, i.e. vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc.">very</a> <a href="/hebrew/6099.htm" title="6099: &#8216;&#257;&#183;&#7779;&#363;m (Adj-ms) -- Mighty, numerous. Or matsum; passive participle of atsam; powerful; by implication, numerous.">large</a> <a href="/hebrew/4735.htm" title="4735: &#363;&#183;miq&#183;neh (Conj-w:: N-ms) -- Cattle. From qanah; something bought, i.e. Property, but only livestock; abstractly, acquisition.">herds and flocks,</a> <a href="/hebrew/7227.htm" title="7227: ra&#7687; (Adj-ms) -- Much, many, great. By contracted from rabab; abundant."></a> <a href="/hebrew/7200.htm" title="7200: way&#183;yir&#183;&#8217;&#363; (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp) -- To see. A primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively.">surveyed</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: &#8217;e&#7791;- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/776.htm" title="776: &#8217;e&#183;re&#7779; (N-fsc) -- Earth, land. From an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth.">the lands</a> <a href="/hebrew/3270.htm" title="3270: ya&#8216;&#183;z&#234;r (N-proper-fs) -- A place E. of the Jordan. Or Yazer; from azar; helpful; Jaazer or Jazer, a place East of the Jordan.">of Jazer</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: w&#601;&#183;&#8217;e&#7791;- (Conj-w:: DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/776.htm" title="776: &#8217;e&#183;re&#7779; (N-fsc) -- Earth, land. From an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth."></a> <a href="/hebrew/1568.htm" title="1568: gil&#183;&#8216;&#257;&#7695; (N-proper-fs) -- Probably from Gal'ed; Gilad, a region East of the Jordan; also the name of three Israelites.">and Gilead,</a> <a href="/hebrew/2009.htm" title="2009: w&#601;&#183;hin&#183;n&#234;h (Conj-w:: Interjection) -- Lo! behold! Prolongation for hen; lo!">and they saw</a> <a href="/hebrew/4725.htm" title="4725: ham&#183;m&#257;&#183;q&#333;&#183;wm (Art:: N-ms) -- Or maqom; also mqowmah; or mqomah; from quwm; properly, a standing, i.e. A spot; but used widely of a locality; also of a condition.">that the region</a> <a href="/hebrew/4725.htm" title="4725: m&#601;&#183;q&#333;&#183;wm (N-msc) -- Or maqom; also mqowmah; or mqomah; from quwm; properly, a standing, i.e. A spot; but used widely of a locality; also of a condition.">was suitable</a> <a href="/hebrew/4735.htm" title="4735: miq&#183;neh (N-ms) -- Cattle. From qanah; something bought, i.e. Property, but only livestock; abstractly, acquisition.">for livestock.</a> </span><span class="reftext">2</span>So the Gadites and Reubenites came to Moses, Eleazar the priest, and the leaders of the congregation, and said,&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/22-9.htm">Joshua 22:9-10</a></span><br />So the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh left the Israelites at Shiloh in the land of Canaan to return to their own land of Gilead, which they had acquired according to the command of the LORD through Moses. / And when they came to Geliloth near the Jordan in the land of Canaan, the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh built an imposing altar there by the Jordan.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/3-12.htm">Deuteronomy 3:12-17</a></span><br />So at that time we took possession of this land. To the Reubenites and Gadites I gave the land beyond Aroer along the Arnon Valley, and half the hill country of Gilead, along with its cities. / To the half-tribe of Manasseh I gave the rest of Gilead and all of Bashan, the kingdom of Og. (The entire region of Argob, the whole territory of Bashan, used to be called the land of the Rephaim.) / Jair, a descendant of Manasseh, took the whole region of Argob as far as the border of the Geshurites and Maacathites. He renamed Bashan after himself, Havvoth-jair, by which it is called to this day. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/13-15.htm">Joshua 13:15-23</a></span><br />This is what Moses had given to the clans of the tribe of Reuben: / The territory from Aroer on the rim of the Arnon Valley, along with the city in the middle of the valley, to the whole plateau beyond Medeba, / to Heshbon and all its cities on the plateau, including Dibon, Bamoth-baal, Beth-baal-meon, ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/13-24.htm">Joshua 13:24-28</a></span><br />This is what Moses had given to the clans of the tribe of Gad: / The territory of Jazer, all the cities of Gilead, and half the land of the Ammonites as far as Aroer, near Rabbah; / the territory from Heshbon to Ramath-mizpeh and Betonim, and from Mahanaim to the border of Debir; ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_chronicles/5-9.htm">1 Chronicles 5:9-10</a></span><br />They also settled in the east as far as the edge of the desert that extends to the Euphrates River, because their livestock had increased in the land of Gilead. / During the days of Saul they waged war against the Hagrites, who were defeated at their hands, and they occupied the dwellings of the Hagrites throughout the region east of Gilead.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_chronicles/5-18.htm">1 Chronicles 5:18-22</a></span><br />The Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh had 44,760 warriors&#8212;valiant men who carried the shield and sword, drew the bow, and were trained for battle. / They waged war against the Hagrites, as well as Jetur, Naphish, and Nodab. / And because they cried out to God in battle, they were helped against their enemies, and the Hagrites and all their allies were delivered into their hands. Because they put their trust in God, He answered their prayers. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/judges/5-16.htm">Judges 5:16-17</a></span><br />Why did you sit among the sheepfolds to hear the whistling for the flocks? In the clans of Reuben there was great indecision. / Gilead remained beyond the Jordan. Dan, why did you linger by the ships? Asher stayed at the coast and remained in his harbors.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/22-3.htm">1 Kings 22:3</a></span><br />who said to his servants, &#8220;Do you not know that Ramoth-gilead is ours, but we have failed to take it from the hand of the king of Aram?&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/25-8.htm">Ezekiel 25:8-11</a></span><br />This is what the Lord GOD says: &#8216;Because Moab and Seir said, &#8220;Look, the house of Judah is like all the other nations,&#8221; / therefore I will indeed expose the flank of Moab beginning with its frontier cities&#8212;Beth-jeshimoth, Baal-meon, and Kiriathaim&#8212;the glory of the land. / I will give it along with the Ammonites as a possession to the people of the East, so that the Ammonites will no longer be remembered among the nations. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/49-1.htm">Jeremiah 49:1-2</a></span><br />Concerning the Ammonites, this is what the LORD says: &#8220;Has Israel no sons? Is he without heir? Why then has Milcom taken possession of Gad? Why have his people settled in their cities? / Therefore, behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD, when I will sound the battle cry against Rabbah of the Ammonites. It will become a heap of ruins, and its villages will be burned. Then Israel will drive out their dispossessors, says the LORD.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/8-28.htm">Matthew 8:28-34</a></span><br />When Jesus arrived on the other side in the region of the Gadarenes, He was met by two demon-possessed men coming from the tombs. They were so violent that no one could pass that way. / &#8220;What do You want with us, Son of God?&#8221; they shouted. &#8220;Have You come here to torture us before the appointed time?&#8221; / In the distance a large herd of pigs was feeding. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/5-1.htm">Mark 5:1-20</a></span><br />On the other side of the sea, they arrived in the region of the Gerasenes. / As soon as Jesus got out of the boat, He was met by a man with an unclean spirit, who was coming from the tombs. / This man had been living in the tombs and could no longer be restrained, even with chains. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/8-26.htm">Luke 8:26-39</a></span><br />Then they sailed to the region of the Gerasenes, across the lake from Galilee. / When Jesus stepped ashore, He was met by a demon-possessed man from the town. For a long time this man had not worn clothing or lived in a house, but he stayed in the tombs. / When the man saw Jesus, he cried out and fell down before Him, shouting in a loud voice, &#8220;What do You want with me, Jesus, Son of the Most High God? I beg You not to torture me!&#8221; ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/7-39.htm">Acts 7:39</a></span><br />But our fathers refused to obey him. Instead, they rejected him and in their hearts turned back to Egypt.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/11-9.htm">Hebrews 11:9-10</a></span><br />By faith he dwelt in the promised land as a stranger in a foreign country. He lived in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise. / For he was looking forward to the city with foundations, whose architect and builder is God.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a very great multitude of cattle: and when they saw the land of Jazer, and the land of Gilead, that, behold, the place was a place for cattle;</p><p class="hdg">the children</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/2-10.htm">Numbers 2:10-15</a></b></br> On the south side <i>shall be</i> the standard of the camp of Reuben according to their armies: and the captain of the children of Reuben <i>shall be</i> Elizur the son of Shedeur&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/26-5.htm">Numbers 26:5-7,15-18</a></b></br> Reuben, the eldest son of Israel: the children of Reuben; Hanoch, <i>of whom cometh</i> the family of the Hanochites: of Pallu, the family of the Palluites: &#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/29-32.htm">Genesis 29:32</a></b></br> And Leah conceived, and bare a son, and she called his name Reuben: for she said, Surely the LORD hath looked upon my affliction; now therefore my husband will love me.</p><p class="hdg">Jazer</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/32-3.htm">Numbers 32:3,35</a></b></br> Ataroth, and Dibon, and Jazer, and Nimrah, and Heshbon, and Elealeh, and Shebam, and Nebo, and Beon, &#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/21-32.htm">Numbers 21:32</a></b></br> And Moses sent to spy out Jaazer, and they took the villages thereof, and drove out the Amorites that <i>were</i> there.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/joshua/13-25.htm">Joshua 13:25</a></b></br> And their coast was Jazer, and all the cities of Gilead, and half the land of the children of Ammon, unto Aroer that <i>is</i> before Rabbah;</p><p class="hdg">the place</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/32-26.htm">Numbers 32:26</a></b></br> Our little ones, our wives, our flocks, and all our cattle, shall be there in the cities of Gilead:</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/13-2.htm">Genesis 13:2,5,10,11</a></b></br> And Abram <i>was</i> very rich in cattle, in silver, and in gold&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/47-4.htm">Genesis 47:4</a></b></br> They said moreover unto Pharaoh, For to sojourn in the land are we come; for thy servants have no pasture for their flocks; for the famine <i>is</i> sore in the land of Canaan: now therefore, we pray thee, let thy servants dwell in the land of Goshen.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/numbers/31-44.htm">Cattle</a> <a href="/numbers/31-54.htm">Children</a> <a href="/numbers/22-3.htm">Exceedingly</a> <a href="/numbers/31-9.htm">Herds</a> <a href="/numbers/30-15.htm">Indeed</a> <a href="/numbers/21-32.htm">Jaazer</a> <a href="/numbers/21-32.htm">Jazer</a> <a href="/numbers/31-30.htm">Livestock</a> <a href="/numbers/22-4.htm">Multitude</a> <a href="/numbers/26-7.htm">Reuben</a> <a href="/numbers/26-7.htm">Reubenites</a> <a href="/genesis/49-28.htm">Suitable</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/numbers/32-4.htm">Cattle</a> <a href="/numbers/32-2.htm">Children</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/17-17.htm">Exceedingly</a> <a href="/numbers/32-26.htm">Herds</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/1-41.htm">Indeed</a> <a href="/numbers/32-3.htm">Jaazer</a> <a href="/numbers/32-3.htm">Jazer</a> <a href="/numbers/32-4.htm">Livestock</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/1-10.htm">Multitude</a> <a href="/numbers/32-2.htm">Reuben</a> <a href="/numbers/32-6.htm">Reubenites</a> <a href="/numbers/32-4.htm">Suitable</a><div class="vheading2">Numbers 32</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/32-1.htm">The Reubenites and Gadites ask for inheritance on the east side of Jordan</a></span><br><span class="reftext">6. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/32-6.htm">Moses reproves them</a></span><br><span class="reftext">16. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/32-16.htm">They offer him conditions with which he is content</a></span><br><span class="reftext">33. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/32-33.htm">Moses assigns them the land</a></span><br><span class="reftext">39. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/32-39.htm">They conquer it.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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Historically, these tribes were known for their pastoral lifestyle, which is evident in their request for land suitable for their livestock. The Reubenites, as the firstborn tribe, often had a leadership role, while the Gadites were known for their warrior spirit. This request reflects their practical needs and foreshadows their role in the settlement of the Promised Land.<p><b>who had very large herds and flocks</b><br />The mention of "very large herds and flocks" indicates the wealth and prosperity of these tribes. In ancient times, livestock was a primary measure of wealth and sustenance. The Hebrew word for "herds" (&#1502;&#1460;&#1511;&#1456;&#1504;&#1462;&#1492;, miqneh) suggests possession and acquisition, emphasizing the tribes' need to secure a land that could sustain their economic base. This detail underscores the importance of stewardship and resource management in biblical times.<p><b>saw that the lands of Jazer and Gilead</b><br />The lands of Jazer and Gilead were located east of the Jordan River. Jazer was a region known for its fertile land and strategic location, while Gilead was famous for its balm and rugged terrain. The Hebrew root for "saw" (&#1512;&#1464;&#1488;&#1464;&#1492;, ra'ah) implies not just physical sight but also perception and understanding. The tribes' recognition of the land's potential reflects their discernment and foresight in choosing a place that aligns with their needs.<p><b>were suitable for livestock</b><br />The suitability of the land for livestock is a critical factor in the tribes' decision-making. The Hebrew word for "suitable" (&#1502;&#1464;&#1511;&#1493;&#1465;&#1501;, maqom) can also mean "place" or "location," indicating a fitting or appropriate environment. This choice highlights the tribes' desire for a land that could support their livelihood and ensure their future prosperity. It also reflects God's provision in leading them to a place that meets their needs, aligning with the biblical theme of divine guidance and care.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/r/reubenites.htm">Reubenites</a></b><br>Descendants of Reuben, the firstborn son of Jacob. They were one of the twelve tribes of Israel.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/g/gadites.htm">Gadites</a></b><br>Descendants of Gad, another son of Jacob. They were also one of the twelve tribes of Israel.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/j/jazer.htm">Jazer</a></b><br>A region east of the Jordan River, known for its fertile land, making it suitable for livestock.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/g/gilead.htm">Gilead</a></b><br>A mountainous region east of the Jordan River, also known for its rich pastures.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/h/herds_and_flocks.htm">Herds and Flocks</a></b><br>The Reubenites and Gadites possessed large numbers of livestock, which influenced their desire to settle in Jazer and Gilead.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/s/stewardship_of_resources.htm">Stewardship of Resources</a></b><br>The Reubenites and Gadites recognized the suitability of the land for their herds, demonstrating wise stewardship of their resources. We should also seek to wisely manage the resources God has entrusted to us.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/c/contentment_and_god's_provision.htm">Contentment and God's Provision</a></b><br>While the tribes saw the land as suitable, it is crucial to seek God's will in our decisions. Contentment comes from trusting in God's provision, not just in what seems beneficial to us.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/c/community_and_unity.htm">Community and Unity</a></b><br>Their request to settle outside the main body of Israel could have implications for unity. We must consider how our decisions affect the broader community of faith.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/f/faith_and_obedience.htm">Faith and Obedience</a></b><br>The tribes' decision to settle east of the Jordan required faith and obedience to God's plan. We are called to trust and obey God, even when His plans differ from our desires.<a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/numbers/32.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>XXXII.</span><p>(1) <span class= "bld">Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad . . . --</span>These tribes had occupied a contiguous position in their encampments for the space of thirty-eight years (<a href="/numbers/2-10.htm" title="On the south side shall be the standard of the camp of Reuben according to their armies: and the captain of the children of Reuben shall be Elizur the son of Shedeur.">Numbers 2:10</a>; <a href="/numbers/2-14.htm" title="Then the tribe of Gad: and the captain of the sons of Gad shall be Eliasaph the son of Reuel.">Numbers 2:14</a>), and it was natural that they should desire to be permanently located near each other.<p><span class= "bld">The land of Jazer.--</span>See <a href="/numbers/21-32.htm" title="And Moses sent to spy out Jaazer, and they took the villages thereof, and drove out the Amorites that were there.">Numbers 21:32</a>. This district was remarkable for its rich pasture-land.<p><span class= "bld">The land of Gilead.--</span>This land lay north and south of the Jabbok, and even in its present desolation shows traces of its great fertility.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/numbers/32.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 1.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">The children of Reuben and the children of Gad.</span> Reuben and Gad had both been camped on the same (southern) side of the tabernacle, but had not apparently been neighbours, since Simeon intervened on the march (see on Numbers 2:10-14). Simeon, however, was at this time enfeebled and disgraced, and was not likely to assert himself in any way. The "great multitude of cattle" belonging to the two tribes probably point to pastoral habits of long standing, since the cattle of the Amorites and Midianites would be equally divided among all. <span class="cmt_word">The land of Jazer.</span> Jazer, or Jaazer, probably stood near the northern source of the Wady Hesban, which enters the Jordan not far from its mouth. The "land of Jazer" would seem to mean the Mishor, or plateau, of Heshbon, over which the Israelites had passed on their way to the plains of Moab (see on Deuteronomy 3:10, "all the cities of the Mishor"). <span class="cmt_word">The land of Gilead.</span> Gilead as the name of a district only previously occurs in <a href="/genesis/37-25.htm">Genesis 37:25</a>. It is used with a considerable latitude of meaning in this and the following books. In its widest sense it stands for the whole territory to the east of Jordan (see on verses 26, 29), including even the rugged, volcanic districts of Bashan (<a href="/deuteronomy/34-1.htm">Deuteronomy 34:1</a>; <a href="/1_chronicles/5-16.htm">1 Chronicles 5:16</a>); but more properly it denoted the lands on both sides the Jabbok, from the Wady Hesban on the south, to the Yermuk and lake of Tiberias on the north, now known as the provinces of Belka and Jebel Ajlun. These lands are by no means uniformly flat, as the name "Mount Gilead" testifies, but include mountains and hills covered with fine open forests of oak (cf. <a href="/2_samuel/18-8.htm">2 Samuel 18:8, 9</a>) as well as rolling downs and treeless plains. The soil is almost everywhere of great fertility, and the water supply, although very scanty in summer, is sufficient if carefully husbanded. Even now these provinces produce great store of grain, and are depastured by vast flocks of sheep. In Roman times, as the innumerable ruins testify, they were filled with a large and opulent population. Indeed there could be no comparison in point of agricultural and pastoral value between these open and fertile lands and the broken, stony country of Southern Palestine. If they ever enjoy again the blessing of a strong government and continuous peace they will again justify the choice of Reuben and Gad. <span class="cmt_word">A</span> <span class="cmt_word">place for cattle.</span> <span class="hebrew">&#x5de;&#x5b8;&#x5e7;&#x5d5;&#x5dd;</span> (Septuagint, <span class="greek">&#x3c4;&#x1f79;&#x3c0;&#x3bf;&#x3c2;</span>) is used here in the broader sense of district (cf. <a href="/genesis/1-9.htm">Genesis 1:9</a>), and is equivalent to <span class="hebrew">&#x5d0;&#x5b6;&#x5e8;&#x5b6;&#x5e6;</span> in verse 4. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/numbers/32-1.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Now the Reubenites</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1460;&#1489;&#1456;&#1504;&#1461;&#1447;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(li&#7687;&#183;n&#234;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Noun - masculine plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1121.htm">Strong's 1121: </a> </span><span class="str2">A son</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and Gadites,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1500;&#1460;&#1489;&#1456;&#1504;&#1461;&#1497;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;li&#7687;&#183;n&#234;-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l &#124; Noun - masculine plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1121.htm">Strong's 1121: </a> </span><span class="str2">A son</span><br /><br /><span class="word">who had</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1464;&#1497;&#1464;&#1438;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#257;&#183;y&#257;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1961.htm">Strong's 1961: </a> </span><span class="str2">To fall out, come to pass, become, be</span><br /><br /><span class="word">very</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1456;&#1488;&#1465;&#1425;&#1491;</span> <span class="translit">(m&#601;&#183;&#8217;&#333;&#7695;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3966.htm">Strong's 3966: </a> </span><span class="str2">Vehemence, vehemently, wholly, speedily</span><br /><br /><span class="word">large</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1506;&#1464;&#1510;&#1443;&#1493;&#1468;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8216;&#257;&#183;&#7779;&#363;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6099.htm">Strong's 6099: </a> </span><span class="str2">Powerful, numerous</span><br /><br /><span class="word">herds and flocks,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1502;&#1460;&#1511;&#1456;&#1504;&#1462;&#1443;&#1492; &#1472;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;miq&#183;neh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4735.htm">Strong's 4735: </a> </span><span class="str2">Something bought, property, livestock, acquisition</span><br /><br /><span class="word">surveyed</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1460;&#1512;&#1456;&#1488;&#1438;&#1493;&#1468;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;yir&#183;&#8217;&#363;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7200.htm">Strong's 7200: </a> </span><span class="str2">To see</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the lands</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1462;&#1444;&#1512;&#1462;&#1509;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;e&#183;re&#7779;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_776.htm">Strong's 776: </a> </span><span class="str2">Earth, land</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Jazer</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1463;&#1506;&#1456;&#1494;&#1461;&#1512;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(ya&#8216;&#183;z&#234;r)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3270.htm">Strong's 3270: </a> </span><span class="str2">Jazer -- a place East of the Jordan</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and Gilead,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1490;&#1468;&#1460;&#1500;&#1456;&#1506;&#1464;&#1428;&#1491;</span> <span class="translit">(gil&#183;&#8216;&#257;&#7695;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1568.htm">Strong's 1568: </a> </span><span class="str2">Gilead -- a region in Palestine, also the name of several Israelites</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and they saw</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1492;&#1460;&#1504;&#1468;&#1461;&#1445;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;hin&#183;n&#234;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Interjection<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2009.htm">Strong's 2009: </a> </span><span class="str2">Lo! behold!</span><br /><br /><span class="word">that the region</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1502;&#1468;&#1464;&#1511;&#1430;&#1493;&#1465;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(ham&#183;m&#257;&#183;q&#333;&#183;wm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4725.htm">Strong's 4725: </a> </span><span class="str2">A standing, a spot, a condition</span><br /><br /><span class="word">was suitable</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1456;&#1511;&#1445;&#1493;&#1465;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(m&#601;&#183;q&#333;&#183;wm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4725.htm">Strong's 4725: </a> </span><span class="str2">A standing, a spot, a condition</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for livestock.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1460;&#1511;&#1456;&#1504;&#1462;&#1469;&#1492;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(miq&#183;neh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4735.htm">Strong's 4735: </a> </span><span class="str2">Something bought, property, livestock, acquisition</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/numbers/32-1.htm">Numbers 32:1 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/numbers/32-1.htm">Numbers 32:1 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/numbers/32-1.htm">Numbers 32:1 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/numbers/32-1.htm">Numbers 32:1 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/numbers/32-1.htm">Numbers 32:1 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/numbers/32-1.htm">Numbers 32:1 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/numbers/32-1.htm">Numbers 32:1 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/numbers/32-1.htm">Numbers 32:1 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/numbers/32-1.htm">Numbers 32:1 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/numbers/32-1.htm">Numbers 32:1 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/numbers/32-1.htm">OT Law: Numbers 32:1 Now the children of Reuben and (Nu Num.) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/numbers/31-54.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Numbers 31:54"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Numbers 31:54" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/numbers/32-2.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Numbers 32:2"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Numbers 32:2" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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