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Trans-Siberische spoorlijn - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geschiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geschiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dienstuitvoering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dienstuitvoering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dienstuitvoering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dienstuitvoering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Route" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Route"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Route</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Route-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galerij" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a 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vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Trans-Siberische spoorlijn</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 76 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsiberiese_Spoorlyn" title="Transsiberiese Spoorlyn – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Transsiberiese Spoorlyn" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsibirische_Eisenbahn" title="Transsibirische Eisenbahn – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Transsibirische Eisenbahn" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="سكة الحديد العابرة لسيبيريا – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سكة الحديد العابرة لسيبيريا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transiberianu" title="Transiberianu – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Transiberianu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Транссібірская магістраль – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Транссібірская магістраль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Трансьсібірская магістраль – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Трансьсібірская магістраль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Транссибирска магистрала – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Транссибирска магистрала" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A5" title="অতি-সাইবেরীয় রেলপথ – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অতি-সাইবেরীয় রেলপথ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsibirska_pruga" title="Transsibirska pruga – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Transsibirska pruga" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsiberi%C3%A0" title="Transsiberià – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Transsiberià" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%8E%DA%B5%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ھێڵی ئاسنی ترانس سیبیریا – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھێڵی ئاسنی ترانس سیبیریا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsibi%C5%99sk%C3%A1_magistr%C3%A1la" title="Transsibiřská magistrála – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Transsibiřská magistrála" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%A3%EA%99%81%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%A3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8A_%D0%BF%D1%AB%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Прѣꙁъсибирьскъ колѣинъ пѫть – Kerkslavisch" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Прѣꙁъсибирьскъ колѣинъ пѫть" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Kerkslavisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%C3%A7%C4%95%D0%BF%C4%95%D1%80_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%95" title="Трансçĕпĕр магистралĕ – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Трансçĕпĕр магистралĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rheilffordd_Traws-Siberia" title="Rheilffordd Traws-Siberia – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rheilffordd Traws-Siberia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_transsibiriske_jernbane" title="Den transsibiriske jernbane – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Den transsibiriske jernbane" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsibirische_Eisenbahn" title="Transsibirische Eisenbahn – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Transsibirische Eisenbahn" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A5%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%B2%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B7%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Υπερσιβηρικός σιδηρόδρομος – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Υπερσιβηρικός σιδηρόδρομος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Siberian_Railway" title="Trans-Siberian Railway – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Trans-Siberian Railway" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsiberia_fervojo" title="Transsiberia fervojo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Transsiberia fervojo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transiberiano" title="Transiberiano – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Transiberiano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberi_raudtee" title="Siberi raudtee – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Siberi raudtee" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transiberiar_Trenbidea" title="Transiberiar Trenbidea – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Transiberiar Trenbidea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D9%87%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="راه‌آهن سراسری سیبری – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راه‌آهن سراسری سیبری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siperian_rata" title="Siperian rata – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Siperian rata" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsib%C3%A9rien" title="Transsibérien – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Transsibérien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsibiirisk_Iisenboon" title="Transsibiirisk Iisenboon – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Transsibiirisk Iisenboon" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tIarnr%C3%B3d_Tras-Sib%C3%A9arach" title="An tIarnród Tras-Sibéarach – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tIarnród Tras-Sibéarach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrocarril_Transiberiano" title="Ferrocarril Transiberiano – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ferrocarril Transiberiano" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A1-%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="הרכבת הטרנס-סיבירית – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרכבת הטרנס-סיבירית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="पार-साइबेरियाई रेलमार्ग – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पार-साइबेरियाई रेलमार्ग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsibirska_pruga" title="Transsibirska pruga – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Transsibirska pruga" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transzszib%C3%A9riai_vas%C3%BAtvonal" title="Transzszibériai vasútvonal – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Transzszibériai vasútvonal" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalur_kereta_api_Trans-Siberia" title="Jalur kereta api Trans-Siberia – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jalur kereta api Trans-Siberia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsiberia_fervoyo" title="Transsiberia fervoyo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Transsiberia fervoyo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrovia_Transiberiana" title="Ferrovia Transiberiana – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ferrovia Transiberiana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%99%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E9%89%84%E9%81%93" title="シベリア鉄道 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シベリア鉄道" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ტრანსციმბირის მაგისტრალი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტრანსციმბირის მაგისტრალი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80_%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Сібір темір жолы – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сібір темір жолы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%ED%9A%A1%EB%8B%A8_%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84" title="시베리아 횡단 철도 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시베리아 횡단 철도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%AAhesina_transsib%C3%AEr%C3%AE" title="Rêhesina transsibîrî – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Rêhesina transsibîrî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrivia_Transsibirica" title="Ferrivia Transsibirica – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ferrivia Transsibirica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsibiro_gele%C5%BEinkelis" title="Transsibiro geležinkelis – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Transsibiro geležinkelis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsib%C4%ABrijas_dzelzce%C4%BC%C5%A1" title="Transsibīrijas dzelzceļš – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Transsibīrijas dzelzceļš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Транссибирска железница – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Транссибирска железница" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4" title="ട്രാൻസ് സൈബീരിയൻ റെയിൽപ്പാത – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ട്രാൻസ് സൈബീരിയൻ റെയിൽപ്പാത" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BC%D3%A9%D1%80_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Сибирийн төмөр зам – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сибирийн төмөр зам" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87" title="सायबेरियन रेल्वे – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सायबेरियन रेल्वे" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsibirisch_Isenbahn" title="Transsibirisch Isenbahn – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Transsibirisch Isenbahn" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_transsibirske_jarnvegen" title="Den transsibirske jarnvegen – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den transsibirske jarnvegen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_transsibirske_jernbanen" title="Den transsibirske jernbanen – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den transsibirske jernbanen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9F%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B8-%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%80%E0%AD%9F_%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B3%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%97" title="ଟ୍ରାନ୍ସ-ସାଇବେରୀୟ ରେଳମାର୍ଗ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଟ୍ରାନ୍ସ-ସାଇବେରୀୟ ରେଳମାର୍ଗ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolej_Transsyberyjska" title="Kolej Transsyberyjska – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kolej Transsyberyjska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%DB%92" title="ٹرانس سائبیریائی ریلوے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ٹرانس سائبیریائی ریلوے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transiberiana" title="Transiberiana – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Transiberiana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calea_ferat%C4%83_transsiberian%C4%83" title="Calea ferată transsiberiană – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Calea ferată transsiberiană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Транссибирская магистраль – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Транссибирская магистраль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsibirska_%C5%BEeljezni%C4%8Dka_pruga" title="Transsibirska željeznička pruga – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Transsibirska željeznička pruga" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A-%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BA" title="ට්‍රාන්ස්-සයිබීරියන් දුම්රිය මාර්ගය – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ට්‍රාන්ස්-සයිබීරියන් දුම්රිය මාර්ගය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Siberian_railway" title="Trans-Siberian railway – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Trans-Siberian railway" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsib%C3%ADrska_magistr%C3%A1la" title="Transsibírska magistrála – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Transsibírska magistrála" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsibirska_%C5%BEeleznica" title="Transsibirska železnica – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Transsibirska železnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hekurudha_Trans-Siberike" title="Hekurudha Trans-Siberike – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hekurudha Trans-Siberike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Транссибирска железница – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Транссибирска железница" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsibiriska_j%C3%A4rnv%C3%A4gen" title="Transsibiriska järnvägen – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Transsibiriska järnvägen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ทางรถไฟสายทรานส์-ไซบีเรีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทางรถไฟสายทรานส์-ไซบีเรีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans_Sibirya_Demiryolu" title="Trans Sibirya Demiryolu – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Trans Sibirya Demiryolu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Транссебер магистрале – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Транссебер магистрале" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Транссибірська магістраль – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Транссибірська магістраль" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="width:270px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#80DFFF; color:#000000; text-align: center;">Trans-Siberische spoorlijn<br />Транссибирская магистраль </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Trans_siberian_railroad_large.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Trans-Siberische spoorlijn op de kaart"><img alt="Trans-Siberische spoorlijn op de kaart" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Trans_siberian_railroad_large.png/266px-Trans_siberian_railroad_large.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Trans_siberian_railroad_large.png/399px-Trans_siberian_railroad_large.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Trans_siberian_railroad_large.png/532px-Trans_siberian_railroad_large.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="558" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td><b>Totale lengte</b></td><td>9.289 km</td></tr><tr><td><b><a href="/wiki/Spoorwijdte" title="Spoorwijdte">Spoorwijdte</a></b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Breedspoor#Russisch_breedspoor" title="Breedspoor">Russisch breedspoor</a> <br /> 1520 mm</td></tr><tr><td><b>Aangelegd door</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Nicolaas_II_van_Rusland" title="Nicolaas II van Rusland">Nicolaas II</a></td></tr><tr><td><b>Geopend</b></td><td>1916</td></tr><tr><td><b>Huidige status</b></td><td>in gebruik</td></tr><tr><td><b><a href="/wiki/Stroomvoorziening_van_spoorwegen" title="Stroomvoorziening van spoorwegen">Geëlektrificeerd</a></b></td><td>ja <small>(2002)</small></td></tr><tr><td><b>Treindienst door</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Rossiejskieje_zjeleznye_dorogi" title="Rossiejskieje zjeleznye dorogi">Rossiejskieje zjeleznye dorogi</a></td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#80DFFF; color:#000000; text-align: center;">Traject </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align: right; padding-right: 3px;"><i><a href="/wiki/Legenda_spoorlijnen" class="mw-redirect" title="Legenda spoorlijnen">Legenda</a></i></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68284572">.mw-parser-output .sp-tabel{margin-top:3px}.mw-parser-output .sp-tabel td{vertical-align:middle;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .sp-tabel tr,.mw-parser-output .sp-tabel td{border:none}.mw-parser-output td.sp-tekst-l{text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output td.sp-spoor{text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output td.sp-km{text-align:right;padding:0 0.5em;font-size:80%}.mw-parser-output td.sp-tekst-r{line-height:12px}.mw-parser-output td.sp-opmerking{text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap}</style> <table class="sp-tabel" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_KBHFa.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="KBHFa"><img alt="KBHFa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/BSicon_KBHFa.svg/30px-BSicon_KBHFa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/BSicon_KBHFa.svg/45px-BSicon_KBHFa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/BSicon_KBHFa.svg/60px-BSicon_KBHFa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">0 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Station_Moskva_Jaroslavskaja" title="Station Moskva Jaroslavskaja">Moskou Jaroslavskaja</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">284 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Jaroslavl" title="Jaroslavl">Jaroslavl</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_hKRZWae.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="hKRZWae"><img alt="hKRZWae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/30px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/45px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/60px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">289 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Wolga" title="Wolga">Wolga</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">957 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kirov_(oblast_Kirov)" title="Kirov (oblast Kirov)">Kirov</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">1.436 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Perm_(stad)" title="Perm (stad)">Perm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">1.816 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Jekaterinenburg" title="Jekaterinenburg">Jekaterinenburg</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">2.144 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tjoemen" title="Tjoemen">Tjoemen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_hKRZWae.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="hKRZWae"><img alt="hKRZWae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/30px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/45px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/60px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">2.706 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Irtysj_(rivier)" title="Irtysj (rivier)">Irtysj</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">2.712 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk">Omsk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_hKRZWae.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="hKRZWae"><img alt="hKRZWae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/30px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/45px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/60px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">3.332 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ob_(rivier)" title="Ob (rivier)">Ob</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">3.335 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Novosibirsk" title="Novosibirsk">Novosibirsk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">4.098 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Krasnojarsk" title="Krasnojarsk">Krasnojarsk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_hKRZWae.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="hKRZWae"><img alt="hKRZWae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/30px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/45px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/60px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">4.104 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Jenisej" title="Jenisej">Jenisej</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">4.516 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tajsjet" title="Tajsjet">Tajsjet</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_ABZgl.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ABZgl"><img alt="ABZgl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/BSicon_ABZgl.svg/30px-BSicon_ABZgl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/BSicon_ABZgl.svg/45px-BSicon_ABZgl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/BSicon_ABZgl.svg/60px-BSicon_ABZgl.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">4.520 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Spoorlijn_Baikal-Amoer" title="Spoorlijn Baikal-Amoer">lijn</a> naar <a href="/wiki/Komsomolsk_aan_de_Amoer" title="Komsomolsk aan de Amoer">Komsomolsk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">5.185 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Irkoetsk" title="Irkoetsk">Irkoetsk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">5.642 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Oelan-Oede" title="Oelan-Oede">Oelan-Oede</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_ABZgr.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ABZgr"><img alt="ABZgr" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/BSicon_ABZgr.svg/30px-BSicon_ABZgr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/BSicon_ABZgr.svg/45px-BSicon_ABZgr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/BSicon_ABZgr.svg/60px-BSicon_ABZgr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">5.655 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Trans-Mongolische_spoorlijn" class="mw-redirect" title="Trans-Mongolische spoorlijn">lijn</a> naar <a href="/wiki/Jining_(Binnen-Mongoli%C3%AB)" title="Jining (Binnen-Mongolië)">Jining</a>/<a href="/wiki/Ulaanbaatar" title="Ulaanbaatar">Ulaanbaatar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">6.199 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tsjita_(stad)" title="Tsjita (stad)">Tsjita</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_ABZgr.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ABZgr"><img alt="ABZgr" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/BSicon_ABZgr.svg/30px-BSicon_ABZgr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/BSicon_ABZgr.svg/45px-BSicon_ABZgr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/BSicon_ABZgr.svg/60px-BSicon_ABZgr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">6.312 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Trans-Mantsjoerische_spoorlijn" title="Trans-Mantsjoerische spoorlijn">lijn</a> naar <a href="/wiki/Peking" title="Peking">Peking</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_ABZgl.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ABZgl"><img alt="ABZgl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/BSicon_ABZgl.svg/30px-BSicon_ABZgl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/BSicon_ABZgl.svg/45px-BSicon_ABZgl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/BSicon_ABZgl.svg/60px-BSicon_ABZgl.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">7.273 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2">lijn naar <a href="/wiki/Spoorlijn_Baikal-Amoer" title="Spoorlijn Baikal-Amoer">Spoorlijn Baikal-Amoer</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_ABZgr.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ABZgr"><img alt="ABZgr" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/BSicon_ABZgr.svg/30px-BSicon_ABZgr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/BSicon_ABZgr.svg/45px-BSicon_ABZgr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/BSicon_ABZgr.svg/60px-BSicon_ABZgr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">7.875 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2">lijn naar <a href="/wiki/Blagovesjtsjensk_(oblast_Amoer)" title="Blagovesjtsjensk (oblast Amoer)">Blagovesjtsjensk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">8.351 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Birobidzjan" title="Birobidzjan">Birobidzjan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_hKRZWae.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="hKRZWae"><img alt="hKRZWae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/30px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/45px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/BSicon_hKRZWae.svg/60px-BSicon_hKRZWae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">8.515 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Amoer_(rivier)" title="Amoer (rivier)">Amoer</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_BHF.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="BHF"><img alt="BHF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/30px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/45px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/BSicon_BHF.svg/60px-BSicon_BHF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">8.523 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Chabarovsk" title="Chabarovsk">Chabarovsk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="sp-spoor"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BSicon_KBHFe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="KBHFe"><img alt="KBHFe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/BSicon_KBHFe.svg/30px-BSicon_KBHFe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/BSicon_KBHFe.svg/45px-BSicon_KBHFe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/BSicon_KBHFe.svg/60px-BSicon_KBHFe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td class="sp-km">9.289 </td> <td class="sp-tekst-r" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Vladivostok" title="Vladivostok">Vladivostok</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>De <b>Trans-Siberische spoorlijn</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russisch" title="Russisch">Russisch</a>: Транссибирская магистраль, <i>Transsibirskaja magistral</i>), kortweg <i>Transsib</i> (Russisch: Транссиб), is een <a href="/wiki/Hoofdspoorweg" title="Hoofdspoorweg">hoofdspoorweg</a> (<i>magistral</i>) in <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a>. Het is de langste <a href="/wiki/Spoorlijn" title="Spoorlijn">spoorlijn</a> ter wereld en de belangrijkste lijn van Rusland. Deze <a href="/wiki/Transcontinentale_spoorlijn" title="Transcontinentale spoorlijn">transcontinentale spoorlijn</a> is 9289 kilometer lang en strekt zich uit van <a href="/wiki/Moskou" title="Moskou">Moskou</a> dwars door <a href="/wiki/Siberi%C3%AB" title="Siberië">Siberië</a> naar <a href="/wiki/Vladivostok" title="Vladivostok">Vladivostok</a>. De Russische naam is Transsibirskaja magistral, ofwel 'Trans-Siberische hoofdroute'. De bekendste trein die via deze route rijdt is de <i><a href="/wiki/Rossiya_(trein)" title="Rossiya (trein)">Rossiya</a></i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-Siberische_spoorlijn&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geschiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-Siberische_spoorlijn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geschiedenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Russian_prisoners_at_work_at_the_Amur_Railway.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Russian_prisoners_at_work_at_the_Amur_Railway.jpg/260px-Russian_prisoners_at_work_at_the_Amur_Railway.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Russian_prisoners_at_work_at_the_Amur_Railway.jpg/390px-Russian_prisoners_at_work_at_the_Amur_Railway.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Russian_prisoners_at_work_at_the_Amur_Railway.jpg/520px-Russian_prisoners_at_work_at_the_Amur_Railway.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1015" data-file-height="825" /></a><figcaption>Russische gevangenen aan het werk</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:SS_Baikal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/SS_Baikal.jpg/260px-SS_Baikal.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/SS_Baikal.jpg/390px-SS_Baikal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/SS_Baikal.jpg/520px-SS_Baikal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1010" data-file-height="749" /></a><figcaption>De <i>Baikal</i> op het Baikalmeer</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Poezd-transsib.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Poezd-transsib.jpg/260px-Poezd-transsib.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Poezd-transsib.jpg/390px-Poezd-transsib.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Poezd-transsib.jpg/520px-Poezd-transsib.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Op de Trans-Siberische spoorweg ten westen van <a href="/wiki/Chilok_(kraj_Transbaikal)" title="Chilok (kraj Transbaikal)">Chilok</a> in de <a href="/wiki/Oblast_Tsjita" title="Oblast Tsjita">oblast Tsjita</a> (1903)</figcaption></figure> <p>De eerste spoorlijn in Rusland was de privéspoorweg van <a href="/wiki/Tsaar" title="Tsaar">tsaar</a> <a href="/wiki/Nicolaas_I_van_Rusland" title="Nicolaas I van Rusland">Nicolaas I</a> tussen <a href="/wiki/Sint-Petersburg" title="Sint-Petersburg">Sint-Petersburg</a> en zijn buitenverblijf in <a href="/wiki/Tsarskoje_Selo" title="Tsarskoje Selo">Tsarskoje Selo</a>. In <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> kwam de spoorlijn tussen <a href="/wiki/Sint-Petersburg" title="Sint-Petersburg">Sint-Petersburg</a> en Moskou gereed. Hierop stelde gouverneur-generaal <a href="/wiki/Nikolaj_Moeravjov" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolaj Moeravjov">Nikolaj Moeravjov</a> van Siberië voor om een spoorlijn door Siberië te bouwen, deels over Chinees gebied. Dit werd vanwege de slechte politieke verhoudingen met <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">China</a> afgewezen. Ook de volgende dertig jaar werden vele voorstellen door de Russische autoriteiten afgewezen. In 1870 was de eerste spoorlijn door de <a href="/wiki/Oeral_(gebergte)" title="Oeral (gebergte)">Oeral</a> aangelegd en toen Vladivostok in 1872 een belangrijke marinehaven werd, was er de noodzaak voor de bouw van een spoorlijn. Tsaar Alexander III stuurde op 17 maart 1891 een bevel aan zijn zoon, de latere <a href="/wiki/Nicolaas_II_van_Rusland" title="Nicolaas II van Rusland">Nicolaas II</a>, die op dat moment op reis was in het oosten. Hij moest beginnen met een spoorlijn door Siberië. </p><p>Op 19 mei 1891 begon de bouw in de buurt van Vladivostok.<sup id="cite_ref-Garbutt_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Garbutt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Het werk was in onderdelen verdeeld en de zes deeltrajecten werden tussen 1 februari 1896 en 1 juli 1900 opgeleverd. De werkomstandigheden waren zwaar. In de winter was het zeer koud en de grond bevroren en in het voor- en najaar waren de wegen onbegaanbaar door smeltende sneeuw of hevige regenval. Per boot werd bouw- en spoormateriaal vanuit het westen naar Vladivostok vervoerd via het <a href="/wiki/Suezkanaal" title="Suezkanaal">Suezkanaal</a> of via <a href="/wiki/Kaap_de_Goede_Hoop" title="Kaap de Goede Hoop">Kaap de Goede Hoop</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Garbutt_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Garbutt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Over de grote rivieren van Siberië, zoals de <a href="/wiki/Irtysj_(rivier)" title="Irtysj (rivier)">Irtysj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ob_(rivier)" title="Ob (rivier)">Ob</a> en <a href="/wiki/Jenisej" title="Jenisej">Jenisej</a>, moesten lange bruggen worden aangelegd. Aan arbeiders was een gebrek in het dunbevolkte gebied en door uitbraken van ziekten lag het werk soms helemaal stil. </p><p>Het traject is grotendeels in vlak terrein, alleen bij het <a href="/wiki/Baikalmeer" title="Baikalmeer">Baikalmeer</a> liggen er bergen waardoor de omstandigheden hier nog moeilijker waren. Vooral in het zuiden liggen hoge bergen en aanvankelijk moesten treinen het Baikalmeer per <a href="/wiki/Veerboot" title="Veerboot">veerboot</a> oversteken.<sup id="cite_ref-Garbutt_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Garbutt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> De veerboot <i>Baikal</i> was in Engeland gebouwd en zes maanden na het verstrekken van de order kwam de boot in Sint-Petersburg aan. Het duurde twee jaar en drie maanden voordat alle onderdelen bij het meer waren aangekomen voor de assemblage. De <i>Baikal</i> had een capaciteit van 25 spoorwagons. </p><p>Op 3 juni 1896 sloot Rusland een verdrag met <a href="/wiki/Chinees_Keizerrijk" title="Chinees Keizerrijk">China</a>. Rusland kreeg het recht een spoorlijn aan te leggen over Chinees grondgebied waarmee een lange omweg langs de noordgrens van China niet meer nodig was. De <a href="/wiki/Trans-Mantsjoerische_spoorlijn" title="Trans-Mantsjoerische spoorlijn">Oostelijke Chinese Spoorweg</a> kwam in 1902 gereed.<sup id="cite_ref-Garbutt_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Garbutt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bij het uitbreken van de <a href="/wiki/Russisch-Japanse_Oorlog" title="Russisch-Japanse Oorlog">Russisch-Japanse Oorlog</a> (1904-1905) was het traject ten zuiden van het Baikalmeer nog niet gereed. Om het Russische leger van voldoende materiaal te voorzien was de spoorlijn onontbeerlijk. De capaciteit schoot tekort en in februari 1904 werd een tijdelijke spoorlijn over het bevroren Baikalmeer aangelegd.<sup id="cite_ref-Garbutt_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Garbutt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In een maand tijd werden 65 <a href="/wiki/Locomotief_(spoorwegmaterieel)" title="Locomotief (spoorwegmaterieel)">locomotieven</a> en 1600 wagons zo over het meer gebracht. Het werk aan het ontbrekende traject werd versneld, maar kwam te laat gereed om een belangrijke rol in de oorlog te hebben. In het <a href="/wiki/Verdrag_van_Portsmouth" title="Verdrag van Portsmouth">vredesverdrag van Portsmouth</a> was afgesproken dat Rusland gebruik mocht blijven maken van de Oostelijke Chinese Spoorwegen. Op 23 mei 1935 verkocht Rusland zijn belang in de spoorlijn op Chinees grondgebied aan Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-Garbutt_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Garbutt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Na de oorlog werden de positieve economische effecten van de spoorlijn evident. Veel Russen trokken van het westen naar het dunbevolkte Siberië waardoor plaatsen langs de spoorlijn in omvang groeiden.<sup id="cite_ref-Garbutt_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Garbutt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Agrarische producten konden naar het westen worden vervoerd en veel grondstoffen konden eindelijk gemijnd worden omdat het transportprobleem was opgelost. Tijdens de <a href="/wiki/Eerste_Wereldoorlog" title="Eerste Wereldoorlog">Eerste Wereldoorlog</a> kreeg Rusland veel militaire steun van Japan. Dit werd per schip in Vladivostok aangevoerd en per trein naar het westelijke front vervoerd. De capaciteit was onvoldoende en in de Verenigde Staten werden 1200 locomotieven gekocht om het transportprobleem op te lossen.<sup id="cite_ref-Garbutt_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Garbutt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In oktober 1916 kwam de <a href="/wiki/Amoerspoorweg" title="Amoerspoorweg">Amoerspoorweg</a> gereed met de bouw van een brug over de <a href="/wiki/Amoer_(rivier)" title="Amoer (rivier)">Amoer</a> bij <a href="/wiki/Chabarovsk" title="Chabarovsk">Chabarovsk</a>. </p><p>Tijdens de <a href="/wiki/Russische_Burgeroorlog" title="Russische Burgeroorlog">Russische Burgeroorlog</a> raakten de spoorwegen beschadigd en aan onderhoud werd niet gedaan. In het eerste en tweede <a href="/wiki/Vijfjarenplan" title="Vijfjarenplan">vijfjarenplan</a> (1928-1937) van de <a href="/wiki/Sovjet-Unie" title="Sovjet-Unie">Sovjet-Unie</a> lag de nadruk op industrialisatie en de spoorwegen profiteerden hiervan. In deze periode werd het hele traject dubbelspoor. Sinds 25 december 2002 is de lijn geheel geëlektrificeerd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dienstuitvoering">Dienstuitvoering</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-Siberische_spoorlijn&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Dienstuitvoering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-Siberische_spoorlijn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Dienstuitvoering"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vanaf 3 december 1898 tot aan de <a href="/wiki/Oktoberrevolutie" title="Oktoberrevolutie">Oktoberrevolutie</a> van 1917 reed de <a href="/wiki/Transsiberi%C3%AB_Express" title="Transsiberië Express">Transsiberië Express</a> van de <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_Internationale_des_Wagons-Lits" title="Compagnie Internationale des Wagons-Lits">Compagnie Internationale des Wagons-Lits</a> op dit traject. </p><p>De bekendste trein is de <i><a href="/wiki/Rossiya_(trein)" title="Rossiya (trein)">Rossiya</a></i> (eigennaam voor 'Rusland'), die om de dag van Moskou naar Vladivostok (treinnummer 2) en terug (treinnummer 1) rijdt. De trein doet zeven dagen over de gehele route. De <i>Rossija</i> wordt vaak abusievelijk Trans-Siberië Expres genoemd. Naast de <i>Rossija</i> zijn er nog diverse andere <a href="/wiki/Nachttrein" title="Nachttrein">nachttreinen</a> tussen de steden op de route. Ook de nachttreinen naar <a href="/wiki/Peking" title="Peking">Peking</a> via de <a href="/wiki/Trans-Mongolische_spoorlijn" class="mw-redirect" title="Trans-Mongolische spoorlijn">Trans-Mongolische spoorlijn</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Trans-Mantsjoerische_spoorlijn" title="Trans-Mantsjoerische spoorlijn">Trans-Mantsjoerische spoorlijn</a> maken op een deel van hun route gebruik van de Transsib. Tussen Omsk en Moskou zijn meerdere routes. De hoofdroute is Moskou, <a href="/wiki/Jaroslavl" title="Jaroslavl">Jaroslavl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kirov_(oblast_Kirov)" title="Kirov (oblast Kirov)">Kirov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jekaterinenburg" title="Jekaterinenburg">Jekaterinenburg</a> en <a href="/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk">Omsk</a>. Rond de grote steden maken ook forensentreinen gebruik van de lijn. Andere treinnamen (dienstregeling 1985<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) zijn: </p> <ul><li>Baikal: Moskou - Irkutsk</li> <li>Yennsei: Moskou - Krasnoyarsk</li> <li>Altay: Moskou - Omsk (via Kazan)</li> <li>Tomich: Moskou - Tayga - zijlijn naar Tomsk (via Kazan)</li></ul> <p>Vanaf <a href="/wiki/Oelan-Oede" title="Oelan-Oede">Oelan-Oede</a> rijden er treinen verder naar <a href="/wiki/Ulaanbaatar" title="Ulaanbaatar">Ulaanbaatar</a> (Mongolië) en <a href="/wiki/Peking" title="Peking">Beijing</a> (China). Vanaf Karimskoya rijden er treinen verder naar Harbin en Shenyang in China. Tevens was er in 1985 een regelmatige verbinding naar <a href="/wiki/Pyongyang" title="Pyongyang">Pyongyang</a> in <a href="/wiki/Noord-Korea" title="Noord-Korea">Noord-Korea</a>. In 1985 reden er nog veel treinen exclusief voor buitenlanders gecharterd voor staatsreisbureau <a href="/wiki/Intourist" title="Intourist">Intourist</a>. </p><p>Een groot deel van het Russische vrachtvervoer over het spoor vindt plaats op de Transsib. Voor Siberië is de lijn een echte levensader; veel plaatsen kwamen pas tot ontwikkeling na aanleg van de spoorlijn. </p><p>Zowel de infrastructuur als de treinen worden door diverse spoorwegen geëxploiteerd, die echter allemaal onderdeel zijn van Russische staatsspoorwegen RZD. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Route">Route</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-Siberische_spoorlijn&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Route" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-Siberische_spoorlijn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Route"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De lijn begint in het <a href="/wiki/Jaroslavski_vokzal" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaroslavski vokzal">Jaroslavski-station</a> in Moskou. Vanaf hier loopt de lijn via <a href="/wiki/Nizjni_Novgorod" title="Nizjni Novgorod">Nizjni Novgorod</a> naar <a href="/wiki/Kirov_(oblast_Kirov)" title="Kirov (oblast Kirov)">Kirov</a>. Sinds <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> nemen de meeste treinen, waaronder de <i>Rossija</i>, echter een noordelijkere route via <a href="/wiki/Jaroslavl" title="Jaroslavl">Jaroslavl</a>. Vanaf Kotelnitsj, ten westen van Kirov, rijden de treinen pas weer op de echte Transsib. Daarnaast is er nog een zuidelijke route vertrekkend vanaf <a href="/wiki/Station_Moskva_Kazanskaja" title="Station Moskva Kazanskaja">Kazanskaja-station</a> in Moskou tot Jekaterinenburg via <a href="/wiki/Kazan_(stad)" title="Kazan (stad)">Kazan</a>. Ook tussen Jekaterinenburg en <a href="/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk">Omsk</a> zijn er twee routes. </p><p>Na 1777 kilometer, in de <a href="/wiki/Oeral_(gebergte)" title="Oeral (gebergte)">Oeral</a> ten noorden van <a href="/wiki/Jekaterinenburg" title="Jekaterinenburg">Jekaterinenburg</a> staat een <a href="/wiki/Obelisk_(bouwkunst)" title="Obelisk (bouwkunst)">obelisk</a> die de grens tussen <a href="/wiki/Europa_(werelddeel)" title="Europa (werelddeel)">Europa</a> en <a href="/wiki/Azi%C3%AB" title="Azië">Azië</a> aangeeft. Het station van Jekaterinenburg heet overigens Sverdlovsk, zoals de stad heette ten tijde van de <a href="/wiki/Sovjet-Unie" title="Sovjet-Unie">Sovjet-Unie</a>. Hierna wordt het landschap gedurende lange tijd vlak. De lijn passeert <a href="/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk">Omsk</a> en <a href="/wiki/Novosibirsk" title="Novosibirsk">Novosibirsk</a>. </p><p>Bij <a href="/wiki/Tajsjet" title="Tajsjet">Tajsjet</a> takt de <a href="/wiki/Baikal-Amoerspoorweg" class="mw-redirect" title="Baikal-Amoerspoorweg">Baikal-Amoerspoorweg</a> (Bajkalo-Amoerskaja Magistral, BAM) af. De BAM is de tweede trans-Siberische spoorlijn die ten noorden van de Transsib naar <a href="/wiki/Sovjetskaja_Gavan" title="Sovjetskaja Gavan">Sovjetskaja Gavan</a> aan de Russische oostkust loopt. </p><p>De Transsib bereikt vervolgens <a href="/wiki/Irkoetsk" title="Irkoetsk">Irkoetsk</a>. In het communistische tijdperk was dat de enige stad waar buitenlanders de reis mochten onderbreken. De stad ligt vlak bij het Baikalmeer. De Transsib vervolgt zijn weg langs de zuidkant van dit meer. </p><p>Voorbij het Baikalmeer takt bij <a href="/wiki/Oelan-Oede" title="Oelan-Oede">Oelan-Oede</a> de <a href="/wiki/Trans-Mongolische_spoorlijn" class="mw-redirect" title="Trans-Mongolische spoorlijn">Trans-Mongolische lijn</a> af, die via de <a href="/wiki/Mongoli%C3%AB" title="Mongolië">Mongoolse</a> hoofdstad <a href="/wiki/Ulaanbaatar" title="Ulaanbaatar">Ulaanbaatar</a> naar <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">China</a> loopt. Bij <a href="/wiki/Tsjita_(stad)" title="Tsjita (stad)">Tsjita</a> takt de <a href="/wiki/Trans-Mantsjoerische_spoorlijn" title="Trans-Mantsjoerische spoorlijn">Trans-Mantsjoerische spoorlijn</a> naar China af, de spoorlijn die de treinen tot 1913 namen om Vladivostok te bereiken. </p><p>Vanaf hier blijft de Transsib parallel aan de Chinese grens oostwaarts lopen. Op twee plaatsen zijn er nog aftakkingen naar het noorden, die de Transsib met de BAM verbinden. Bij <a href="/wiki/Chabarovsk" title="Chabarovsk">Chabarovsk</a> maakt de lijn een scherpe draai naar het zuiden om de havenstad Vladivostok te bereiken. Vanaf Vladivostok is het mogelijk verder te reizen naar China of <a href="/wiki/Noord-Korea" title="Noord-Korea">Noord-Korea</a>. In 2007 werd bekend dat er vergevorderde plannen waren om de Transsib door te trekken naar <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Korea" title="Zuid-Korea">Zuid-Korea</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerij">Galerij</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-Siberische_spoorlijn&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Galerij" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-Siberische_spoorlijn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Galerij"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Transib_locomotive.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Locomotieven op de Trans-Siberische spoorlijn"><img alt="Locomotieven op de Trans-Siberische spoorlijn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Transib_locomotive.jpg/120px-Transib_locomotive.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Transib_locomotive.jpg/180px-Transib_locomotive.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Transib_locomotive.jpg/240px-Transib_locomotive.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1698" data-file-height="1132" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Locomotieven op de Trans-Siberische spoorlijn</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Rossija_train.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="De Rossiya, de exprestrein die van Moskou naar Vladivostok rijdt, heeft de kleuren van de Russische vlag."><img alt="De Rossiya, de exprestrein die van Moskou naar Vladivostok rijdt, heeft de kleuren van de Russische vlag." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Rossija_train.jpg/90px-Rossija_train.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Rossija_train.jpg/135px-Rossija_train.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Rossija_train.jpg/180px-Rossija_train.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">De <i><a href="/wiki/Rossiya_(trein)" title="Rossiya (trein)">Rossiya</a></i>, de exprestrein die van <a href="/wiki/Moskou" title="Moskou">Moskou</a> naar <a href="/wiki/Vladivostok" title="Vladivostok">Vladivostok</a> rijdt, heeft de kleuren van de Russische vlag.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Trans_Siberian_railway_Ishim_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tijdens de stops kunnen de passagiers wat te eten kopen bij handelaren op de stations, zoals hier op het station van Isjim."><img alt="Tijdens de stops kunnen de passagiers wat te eten kopen bij handelaren op de stations, zoals hier op het station van Isjim." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Trans_Siberian_railway_Ishim_2.jpg/120px-Trans_Siberian_railway_Ishim_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Trans_Siberian_railway_Ishim_2.jpg/180px-Trans_Siberian_railway_Ishim_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Trans_Siberian_railway_Ishim_2.jpg/240px-Trans_Siberian_railway_Ishim_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1796" data-file-height="1196" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tijdens de stops kunnen de passagiers wat te eten kopen bij handelaren op de stations, zoals hier op het station van <a href="/wiki/Isjim_(stad)" title="Isjim (stad)">Isjim</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Transib_kmcounter.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Langs de spoorlijn staan bordjes waarop de afstand tot Moskou wordt aangegeven."><img alt="Langs de spoorlijn staan bordjes waarop de afstand tot Moskou wordt aangegeven." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Transib_kmcounter.jpg/120px-Transib_kmcounter.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Transib_kmcounter.jpg/180px-Transib_kmcounter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Transib_kmcounter.jpg/240px-Transib_kmcounter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Langs de spoorlijn staan bordjes waarop de afstand tot Moskou wordt aangegeven.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Transsiberian_train_to_Novosibirsk.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Landschap vanuit een exprestrein ergens tussen Omsk en Novosibirsk."><img alt="Landschap vanuit een exprestrein ergens tussen Omsk en Novosibirsk." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Transsiberian_train_to_Novosibirsk.jpg/120px-Transsiberian_train_to_Novosibirsk.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Transsiberian_train_to_Novosibirsk.jpg/180px-Transsiberian_train_to_Novosibirsk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Transsiberian_train_to_Novosibirsk.jpg/240px-Transsiberian_train_to_Novosibirsk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Landschap vanuit een exprestrein ergens tussen <a href="/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk">Omsk</a> en <a href="/wiki/Novosibirsk" title="Novosibirsk">Novosibirsk</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Transib_Novosibirsk.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Station van Novosibirsk"><img alt="Station van Novosibirsk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Transib_Novosibirsk.jpg/120px-Transib_Novosibirsk.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Transib_Novosibirsk.jpg/180px-Transib_Novosibirsk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Transib_Novosibirsk.jpg/240px-Transib_Novosibirsk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1751" data-file-height="1108" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Station van Novosibirsk</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Krasnoyarsk_railway_station.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Station van Krasnojarsk, ongeveer halverwege de Trans-Siberische spoorlijn"><img alt="Station van Krasnojarsk, ongeveer halverwege de Trans-Siberische spoorlijn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Krasnoyarsk_railway_station.jpg/120px-Krasnoyarsk_railway_station.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Krasnoyarsk_railway_station.jpg/180px-Krasnoyarsk_railway_station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Krasnoyarsk_railway_station.jpg/240px-Krasnoyarsk_railway_station.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Station van <a href="/wiki/Krasnojarsk" title="Krasnojarsk">Krasnojarsk</a>, ongeveer halverwege de Trans-Siberische spoorlijn</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Vladivostok_TSR.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Het einde van de lijn: het station van Vladivostok"><img alt="Het einde van de lijn: het station van Vladivostok" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Vladivostok_TSR.JPG/90px-Vladivostok_TSR.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Vladivostok_TSR.JPG/135px-Vladivostok_TSR.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Vladivostok_TSR.JPG/180px-Vladivostok_TSR.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Het einde van de lijn: het station van Vladivostok</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Prokudin-Gorskii-25.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brug bij Perm"><img alt="Brug bij Perm" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Prokudin-Gorskii-25.jpg/120px-Prokudin-Gorskii-25.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Prokudin-Gorskii-25.jpg/180px-Prokudin-Gorskii-25.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Prokudin-Gorskii-25.jpg/240px-Prokudin-Gorskii-25.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3068" data-file-height="2347" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Brug bij <a href="/wiki/Perm_(stad)" title="Perm (stad)">Perm</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-Siberische_spoorlijn&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-Siberische_spoorlijn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russische_spoorwegen" class="mw-redirect" title="Russische spoorwegen">Russische spoorwegen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_beroemde_spoorlijnen_en_treinen" title="Lijst van beroemde spoorlijnen en treinen">Lijst van beroemde spoorlijnen en treinen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_steden_aan_de_Trans-Siberische_spoorlijn" title="Lijst van steden aan de Trans-Siberische spoorlijn">Lijst van steden aan de Trans-Siberische spoorlijn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans-Siberische_weg" title="Trans-Siberische weg">Trans-Siberische weg</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_links">Externe links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-Siberische_spoorlijn&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe links" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-Siberische_spoorlijn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe links"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Russisch">(<span>ru</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.transsib.ru">Transsib.ru Encyclopedie van de Transsib</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Nederlands">(<span>nl</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.transsiberieexpress.nl">Transsiberië Express informatie in het Nederlands</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Garbutt-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Garbutt_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Garbutt_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Garbutt_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Garbutt_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Garbutt_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Garbutt_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Garbutt_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Garbutt_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">P.E. Garbutt</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/002252665400100404">The Trans-Siberian Railway, The Journal of Transport History, 1 november 1954</a>, geraadpleegd op 9 augustus 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Thomas Cook Overseas timetable november/december 1985</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Trans-Siberian_railway" class="extiw" title="commons:Trans-Siberian railway">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Mediabestanden die bij dit onderwerp horen, zijn te vinden op de pagina <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Trans-Siberian_railway" class="extiw" title="commons:Trans-Siberian railway">Trans-Siberian railway</a></b></i> op <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a>.</div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6b68c86545‐jxznn Cached time: 20241202112716 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.130 seconds Real time usage: 0.468 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1418/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 10928/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2109/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 13351/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.003/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 623452/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 107.082 1 -total 17.21% 18.432 1 Sjabloon:SP-data 13.47% 14.423 1 Sjabloon:PAGENAMEBASE 12.07% 12.929 1 Sjabloon:Appendix 11.61% 12.434 26 Sjabloon:SP 10.42% 11.154 1 Sjabloon:SP-tabel 9.54% 10.211 1 Sjabloon:References 7.94% 8.500 1 Sjabloon:Ru 6.44% 6.892 1 Sjabloon:Commons 4.89% 5.240 3 Sjabloon:Taalaanduiding --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:49038:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241202112716 and revision id 68103685. 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