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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Lupta pentru tron</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Lupta_pentru_tron-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Lupta pentru tron subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Lupta_pentru_tron-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Interregnum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interregnum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Interregnum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interregnum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Restaurarea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Restaurarea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Restaurarea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Restaurarea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Căsătoria_și_copiii" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Căsătoria_și_copiii"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Căsătoria și copiii</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Căsătoria_și_copiii-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vezi_și" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vezi_și"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vezi și</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vezi_și-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cazimir Restauratorul</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 39 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1_(%D9%84%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="بیرینجی کازیمیر (لهیستان) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی کازیمیر (لهیستان)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80_I_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Казімір I Аднавіцель – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Казімір I Аднавіцель" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80_I_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Казімер I Аднавіцель – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Казімер I Аднавіцель" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6_I_%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Кажимеж I Обновител – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кажимеж I Обновител" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazimir_I,_knez_Poljske" title="Kazimir I, knez Poljske – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kazimir I, knez Poljske" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casimir_I_de_Pol%C3%B2nia" title="Casimir I de Polònia – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Casimir I de Polònia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazim%C3%ADr_I._Obnovitel" title="Kazimír I. Obnovitel – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kazimír I. Obnovitel" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasimir_I_af_Polen" title="Kasimir I af Polen – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kasimir I af Polen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasimir_I._Karl" title="Kasimir I. Karl – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kasimir I. Karl" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%B6%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%B9%CF%81_%CE%91%CE%84_%CE%BF_%CE%91%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Καζίμιρ Α΄ ο Αποκαταστάτης – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καζίμιρ Α΄ ο Αποκαταστάτης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casimir_I_the_Restorer" title="Casimir I the Restorer – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Casimir I the Restorer" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casimiro_I_el_Restaurador" title="Casimiro I el Restaurador – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Casimiro I el Restaurador" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazimierz_I" title="Kazimierz I – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kazimierz I" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasimiro_I.a_Poloniakoa" title="Kasimiro I.a Poloniakoa – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kasimiro I.a Poloniakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="کاژیمیش اول – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاژیمیش اول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casimir_Ier_le_Restaurateur" title="Casimir Ier le Restaurateur – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Casimir Ier le Restaurateur" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%96%27%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%96%27_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F" title="קז'ימייז' הראשון – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קז'ימייז' הראשון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._K%C3%A1zm%C3%A9r_lengyel_fejedelem" title="I. Kázmér lengyel fejedelem – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Kázmér lengyel fejedelem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%AB%D6%80_I" title="Կազիմիր I – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կազիմիր I" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazimierz_I_Odnowiciel" title="Kazimierz I Odnowiciel – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kazimierz I Odnowiciel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casimiro_I_di_Polonia" title="Casimiro I di Polonia – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Casimiro I di Polonia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%82%B8%E3%83%9F%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A51%E4%B8%96" title="カジミェシュ1世 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カジミェシュ1世" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0_I" title="კაზიმირ I – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კაზიმირ I" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%A7%80%EB%AF%B8%EC%97%90%EC%8B%9C_1%EC%84%B8_%EC%98%A4%EB%93%9C%EB%85%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%B9%98%EC%97%98" title="카지미에시 1세 오드노비치엘 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카지미에시 1세 오드노비치엘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazimieras_I_Atnaujintojas" title="Kazimieras I Atnaujintojas – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kazimieras I Atnaujintojas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazimirs_I_Atjaunot%C4%81js" title="Kazimirs I Atjaunotājs – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kazimirs I Atjaunotājs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casimir_I_van_Polen" title="Casimir I van Polen – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Casimir I van Polen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasimir_I_av_Polen" title="Kasimir I av Polen – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kasimir I av Polen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasimir_I_av_Polen" title="Kasimir I av Polen – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kasimir I av Polen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazimierz_I_Odnowiciel" title="Kazimierz I Odnowiciel – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kazimierz I Odnowiciel" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casimiro_I_da_Pol%C3%B3nia" title="Casimiro I da Polónia – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Casimiro I da Polónia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_I" title="Казимир I – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Казимир I" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazimir_I_Obnovitelj" title="Kazimir I Obnovitelj – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kazimir I Obnovitelj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casimir_I_the_Restorer" title="Casimir I the Restorer – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Casimir I the Restorer" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazimir_I._Poljski" title="Kazimir I. Poljski – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kazimir I. 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<table class="infocaseta"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet regalitate" style="background-color:#CCBBEE;color:#000;">Cazimir</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#dedede;">Duce al Poloniei</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Casimir_I_of_Poland.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Casimir_I_of_Poland.PNG/220px-Casimir_I_of_Poland.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Casimir_I_of_Poland.PNG/330px-Casimir_I_of_Poland.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Casimir_I_of_Poland.PNG/440px-Casimir_I_of_Poland.PNG 2x" data-file-width="474" data-file-height="582" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#CCBBEE;color:#000;">Date personale</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Născut</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/25_iulie" title="25 iulie">25 iulie</a> <a href="/wiki/1016" title="1016">1016</a><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1016-07-25</span>)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia">Cracovia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Decedat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/28_noiembrie" title="28 noiembrie">28 noiembrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1058" title="1058">1058</a><span style="display:none">(<span class="dday">1058-11-28</span>)</span><br />(<span style="display:none">&&&&&&&&&&&&&&42.&&&&&0</span>42 ani, <span style="display:none">&&&&&&&&&&&&&126.&&&&&0</span>126 zile)<br /><a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Înmormântat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Catedrala_din_Pozna%C5%84" title="Catedrala din Poznań">Catedrala din Poznań</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53455#P119" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Părinți</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Mieszko_al_II-lea_Lambert" title="Mieszko al II-lea Lambert">Mieszko al II-lea Lambert</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richeza_de_Lotharingia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richeza de Lotharingia — pagină inexistentă">Richeza de Lotharingia</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Frați și surori</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q447333" class="extiw" title="d:Q447333"><span lang="en">Richeza of Poland, Queen of Hungary</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Richeza of Poland, Queen of Hungary</span> (Queen consort of Hungary (1013–1075))|]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2372217" class="extiw" title="d:Q2372217"><span lang="pl">Gertruda Mieszkówna</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="pl">Gertruda Mieszkówna</span> (Polish princess and astrologer)|]]</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53455#P3373" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Căsătorit cu</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263296" class="extiw" title="d:Q263296"><span lang="pl">Dobroniega Maria</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="pl">Dobroniega Maria</span> (Polish queen (1012-1087))|]]</span><small> (din <time datetime="1041">1041</time>)</small> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53455#P26" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Copii</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Boleslav_al_II-lea_al_Poloniei" title="Boleslav al II-lea al Poloniei">Boleslav al II-lea</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_I_Herman" title="Vladislav I Herman">Vladislav I</a><br />Mieszko<br />Otto<br />Swietoslawa, prima regină a Boemiei</td></tr><tr><th style=";">Ocupație</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Politician" title="Politician">politician</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53455#P106" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Limbi vorbite</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Limba_polonez%C4%83" title="Limba poloneză">limba poloneză</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53455#P1412" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#CCBBEE;color:#000;">Apartenență nobiliară</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Titluri</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Duce" title="Duce">duce</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Familie nobiliară</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Piast" title="Dinastia Piast">Dinastia Piast</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#CCBBEE;color:#000;">Domnie</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Domnie</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";">1040–1058</td></tr><tr><th style=";">Predecesor</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Mieszko_al_II-lea_Lambert" title="Mieszko al II-lea Lambert">Mieszko al II-lea Lambert</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Succesor</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Boleslav_al_II-lea_al_Poloniei" title="Boleslav al II-lea al Poloniei">Boleslav al II-lea al Poloniei</a></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px ##CCBBEE solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53455" class="extiw" title="d:Q53455">date</a> / <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&action=edit&section=0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Regalitate" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16573438">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style> <p><b>Cazimir Restauratorul</b> (<a href="/wiki/Polonez%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Poloneză">poloneză</a>: Kazimierz I Odnowiciel); (n. <time datetime="1016-07-31"><a href="/wiki/25_iulie" title="25 iulie">25 iulie</a> <a href="/wiki/1016" title="1016">1016</a></time>, <a href="/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia">Cracovia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regatul_Poloniei" class="mw-disambig" title="Regatul Poloniei">Regatul Poloniei</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577867" class="extiw" title="d:Q577867"><span title="Regatul Poloniei la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup> – d. <time datetime="1058-03-25"><a href="/wiki/19_martie" title="19 martie">19 martie</a> <a href="/wiki/1058" title="1058">1058</a></time>, <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a>) a fost un <a href="/wiki/Duce_al_Poloniei" class="mw-redirect" title="Duce al Poloniei">Duce al Poloniei</a> din <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Piast" title="Dinastia Piast">dinastia Piast</a> și monarhul de facto al întregii țări din <a href="/wiki/1034" title="1034">1034</a> până la moartea sa. </p><p>El a fost singurul fiu al lui <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_al_II-lea_Lambert" title="Mieszko al II-lea Lambert">Mieszko al II-lea Lambert</a> și al prințesei Richeza, fiica contelui Palatin Ezzo de <a href="/wiki/Lotharingia" title="Lotharingia">Lotharingia</a> (Ezzonen) și nepoata împăratului <a href="/wiki/Otto_al_II-lea" class="mw-redirect" title="Otto al II-lea">Otto al II-lea</a>. </p><p>Cazimir este cunoscut sub numele de Restauratorul, deoarece a reușit să reunească toate părțile Regatului polonez, după o perioadă de mari frământări. El a recuperat Mazovia, Silezia și Pomerania. Cu toate acestea, nu a reușit să se încoroneze ca rege al Poloniei, în principal din cauza amenințărilor interne și externe față de domnia sa. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viața"><span id="Via.C8.9Ba"></span>Viața</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Viața" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Viața"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primii_ani">Primii ani</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Primii ani" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Primii ani"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Se cunosc puține detalii despre primii ani ai lui Cazimir. E posibil să-și fi petrecut copilăria la curtea regală a Poloniei, în Gniezno. În scopul de a dobândi o educație corespunzătoare, el a fost trimis la una dintre mănăstirile poloneze în 1026. Potrivit unor surse mai vechi, el a vrut inițial să aibă o carieră în Biserică și chiar a cerut o dispensă de a deveni călugăr. El a părăsit biserica în 1031. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fuga">Fuga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Fuga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Fuga"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tatăl lui Cazmir, <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_al_II-lea_Lambert" title="Mieszko al II-lea Lambert">Mieszko al II-lea</a>, a fost încoronat rege al Poloniei în 1025, după moartea tatălui său, <a href="/wiki/Boleslav_I_al_Poloniei" title="Boleslav I al Poloniei">Boleslav I cel Viteaz</a>. Magnații țării s-au temut că noul guvern nu va fi la fel de puternic precum cel de sub conducerea lui Bolislau I. Acest lucru a dus la neînțelegeri între rege și nobilime. </p><p>Profitând de situația precară a regelui, frații lui Mieszko al II-lea, <a href="/wiki/Bezprym" title="Bezprym">Bezprym</a> și Otto, s-au întors împotriva lui și s-au aliat cu Împăratul <a href="/wiki/Conrad_al_II-lea_al_Sf%C3%A2ntului_Imperiu_Roman" title="Conrad al II-lea al Sfântului Imperiu Roman">Conrad al II-lea</a>, ale cărui forțe au atacat țara, recâștigând Lusatia. Au durat ani de haos și conflicte, în care Mieszko a murit (1034) în condiții suspecte, după ce a fost forțat să abdice. </p><p>La momentul morții tatălui său, Cazimir se afla în Germania, la curtea unchiului său Hermann al II-lea, Arhiepiscop de Koln. În 1037, atât tânărul prinț cât și mama sa s-au întors în Polonia și au încercat să preia tronul. Acest lucru a dus la o rebeliune a baronilor locali, care împreună cu așa-numita <i>Reacție Păgână</i> a oamenilor de rând, l-au forțat pe Cazimir și pe mama sa să fugă în <a href="/wiki/Saxonia" title="Saxonia">Saxonia</a>. </p><p>Cu toate acestea, Cazimir s-a reîntors curând în Polonia și în 1038, a încercat încă o dată să-și recâștige puterea cu ajutorul influenței mamei sale. A eșuat din nou și a trebuit să fugă, de data asta spre Regatul Ungariei, unde a fost închis de <a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_I_al_Ungariei" title="Ștefan I al Ungariei">Ștefan I</a>. Regina văduvă a rămas în Germania, unde a devenit călugăriță, până la moartea sa, în 1063. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lupta_pentru_tron">Lupta pentru tron</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Lupta pentru tron" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Lupta pentru tron"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Interregnum">Interregnum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Interregnum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Interregnum"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Părțile centrale ale Poloniei erau controlate de Bezprym. Districtul central din Wielkopolska s-a revoltat împotriva nobilimii și clerului catolic. Districtul Mazovia s-a separat, iar un lord local, Miecław, a format un stat pentru el. O situație similară a avut loc și în Pomerania. Profitând de haosul și slăbiciunea lui Bezprym, ducele Bratislaus I al Boemiei a invadat și devastat țara: Polonia Mică și Mare au fost grav jefuite, Poznań a fost capturat și Bretislaus a demis <a href="/wiki/Gniezno" title="Gniezno">Gniezno</a>, luând moaștele Sfântului Adalbert, Redim Gaudentius și a altor cinci eremiți. În drumul său de întoarcere, acesta a cucerit o parte din Silezia, inclusiv Wrocław, a jefuit mormântul lui Mieszko I și a distrus clădirile religioase, care au fost construite de Mieszko I, în timpul sărbătoririi de convertire a Poloniei. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Restaurarea">Restaurarea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Restaurarea" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Restaurarea"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wojciech_Gerson-Kazimierz_Odnowiciel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Wojciech_Gerson-Kazimierz_Odnowiciel.jpg/250px-Wojciech_Gerson-Kazimierz_Odnowiciel.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Wojciech_Gerson-Kazimierz_Odnowiciel.jpg/375px-Wojciech_Gerson-Kazimierz_Odnowiciel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Wojciech_Gerson-Kazimierz_Odnowiciel.jpg/500px-Wojciech_Gerson-Kazimierz_Odnowiciel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="653" /></a><figcaption><i>Întoarcerea lui Cazimir Restauratorul în Polonia, de Wojciech Gerson. Pictura a fost făcută în momentul când Polonia a fost împărţită şi şi-a pierdut independenţa.</i></figcaption></figure> <p>După ce a reușit să scape din Ungaria, Cazimir a plecat în Germania, unde în 1039, ruda sa, Împăratul <a href="/wiki/Henric_al_III-lea_al_Sf%C3%A2ntului_Imperiu_Roman" title="Henric al III-lea al Sfântului Imperiu Roman">Henric al III-lea</a> (care se temea de puterea crescută a domnitorului din Boemia), l-a sprijinit militar și financiar. Cazimir a primit o forță de 1.000 de pedestrași și o cantitate semnificantă de aur pentru a-și restabili puterea în Polonia. Cazimir a semnat, de asemenea, o alianță cu <a href="/wiki/Iaroslav_I_cel_%C3%8En%C8%9Belept" title="Iaroslav I cel Înțelept">Iaroslav I cel Înțelept</a>, Prințul Rusiei, care se lega prin căsătorie cu sora lui Iaroslav, Maria Dobronega. Cu acest sprijin, Cazimir s-a întors în Polonia și a reușit să preia multe din domeniile sale. În 1041, Bretislaus a învins a doua invazie a sa asupra Împăratul Henric al III-lea și a semnat un tratat la Regensburg, în care a renunțat la toate pretențiile sale pentru toate teritoriile din Polonia, cu excepția regiunii Silezia, care făcea parte din Împărăția Boemiei. Cazimir a reușit cu succes să întărească puterea regală și să termine trupele interne, aducându-i numele de <i>Restauratorul</i>. </p><p>Tratatul i-a adus lui Cazimir o perioadă de pace de la granița de sud, iar capitala Poloniei a fost mutată la Cracovia, singurul oraș polonez important, neatins de războaie. Împăratul Romano-German a fost mulțumit de echilibrul de putere restaurată în regiune și l-a forțat pe Cazimir să nu se încoroneze rege al Poloniei. În 1046, Împăratul Henric al III-lea deținea terenuri regale și imperiale la Merseburg și Meissen, care a dus la încheierea certurilor între Ducele Bretislaus de Boemia și Cazimir I. </p><p>În 1047, Cazimir, ajutat de cumnatul său rus, a început un război împotriva Mazoviei și a confiscat pământul. Acest lucru i-a securizat puterea în Polonia centrală. Trei ani mai târziu, împotriva voinței împăratului, Cazimir a confiscat Silezia, preluând astfel cea mai mare parte din domeniile tatălui său. În 1054, în Quedlinburg, Împăratul a decis ca Silezia să rămână în Polonia, în schimbul unui tribut anual de 117 kg de argint și 7 kg de aur. </p><p>Cazimir s-a concentrat pe problemele interne. Pentru a întări domnia sa, a recreat episcopia din Cracovia și Wrocław și a ridicat o nouă catedrală, Catedrala Wawel. Una dintre reformele sale a fost introducerea în Polonia, a unui element cheie al feudalismului: acordarea de fiefuri pentru suita sa de războinici, transformându-i treptat în cavaleri medievali. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Căsătoria_și_copiii"><span id="C.C4.83s.C4.83toria_.C8.99i_copiii"></span>Căsătoria și copiii</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: Căsătoria și copiii" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Căsătoria și copiii"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cazimir s-a căsătorit cu Maria Dobroniega, fiica Marelui Duce Vladimir I al Kievului. Cei doi au avut împreuna cinci copii: </p> <ul><li>Boleslav al II-lea cel Generos (1043 - 2/3 aprilie 1081/1082)</li> <li>Vladislav I Herman (1044 - 4 iunie 1102)</li> <li>Mieszko (16 aprilie 1045 - 28 ianuarie 1065)</li> <li>Otto (1046-1048)</li> <li>Swietoslawa (1048 - 1 septembrie 1126), s-a căsătorit cu Ducele Vratislaus al II-lea al Boemiei</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kosmas: Chronicle of the Czechs, Warsaw 1968, p. 154, note. 18, says that the rest of Silesia, included the left side of the Odra River in Wrocław and Opole remained in Bohemia; by the other hand, T. Jurek: Ryczyn biskupi, Roczniki historyczne 1994, pp. 40–44, believes that already in 1041 Poland regained the control over the rest of Silesia included Golęszyców.</li> <li>Krzysztof Benyskiewicz, Książę Polski Władysław I Herman 1079–1102, Zielona Góra 2010, s. 34.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cazimir_Restauratorul&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear:right;border:solid #aaa 1px;margin:0 0 1em 1em;font-size:90%;background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9f9);color:color:var(--color-base, #000);width:230px;padding:2px;spacing:2px;text-align:center;float:right"><div style="float:left;vertical-align:middle"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left:35px;line-height:normal;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> conține materiale multimedia legate de <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Casimir_I_of_Poland?uselang=ro">Cazimir Restauratorul</a></b></span></div></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Revolta_p%C4%83g%C3%A2n%C4%83_%C3%AEn_Polonia" title="Revolta păgână în Polonia">Revolta păgână în Polonia</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Monarhii_Poloniei" title="Format:Monarhii Poloniei"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Monarhii_Poloniei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Monarhii Poloniei — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Monarhii_Poloniei&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_conduc%C4%83torilor_polonezi" title="Lista conducătorilor polonezi">Monarhii</a> <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Poloniei</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Monarhii legendari </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <i><a href="/wiki/Lech_(personaj_legendar)" title="Lech (personaj legendar)">Lech</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Krak" title="Krak">Krak</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Wanda_(personaj_legendar)" title="Wanda (personaj legendar)">Wanda</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Popiel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Popiel — pagină inexistentă">Popiel</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piast_Ko%C5%82odziej&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piast Kołodziej — pagină inexistentă">Piast Kołodziej</a></i></div> </td> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="9"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Coat_of_arms_of_Poland-official.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Coat_of_arms_of_Poland-official.svg/65px-Coat_of_arms_of_Poland-official.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Coat_of_arms_of_Poland-official.svg/98px-Coat_of_arms_of_Poland-official.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Coat_of_arms_of_Poland-official.svg/130px-Coat_of_arms_of_Poland-official.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="357" data-file-height="421" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Piast" title="Dinastia Piast">Piaști</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Înainte <a href="/wiki/1138" title="1138">1138</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <i><a href="/wiki/Siemowit" title="Siemowit">Siemowit</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Lestek" title="Lestek">Lestko</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Siemomys%C5%82" title="Siemomysł">Siemomysł</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_I_al_Poloniei" title="Mieszko I al Poloniei">Mieszko I</a> • <b><a href="/wiki/Boleslav_I_al_Poloniei" title="Boleslav I al Poloniei">Boleslav I cel Viteaz</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Mieszko_al_II-lea_Lambert" title="Mieszko al II-lea Lambert">Mieszko al II-lea Lambert</a></b> • <a href="/wiki/Bezprym_al_Poloniei" class="mw-redirect" title="Bezprym al Poloniei">Bezprym</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_al_II-lea_Lambert" title="Mieszko al II-lea Lambert">Mieszko al II-lea Lambert</a> (a 2-a oară) • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cazimir Restauratorul</a> • <b><a href="/wiki/Boleslav_al_II-lea_al_Poloniei" title="Boleslav al II-lea al Poloniei">Boleslav cel Crud</a></b> • <a href="/wiki/Vladislav_I_Herman" title="Vladislav I Herman">Vladislav I Herman</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zbigniew_al_Poloniei" title="Zbigniew al Poloniei">Zbigniew</a> • <a href="/wiki/Boleslav_al_III-lea_al_Poloniei" title="Boleslav al III-lea al Poloniei">Boleslav Gură Strâmbă</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Perioadă de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fragmentarea_Poloniei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fragmentarea Poloniei — pagină inexistentă">fragmentare</a><br />(cneji supremi)</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Vladislav_al_II-lea_Exilatul" title="Vladislav al II-lea Exilatul">Vladislav al II-lea Exilatul</a> • <a href="/wiki/Boleslav_al_IV-lea_al_Poloniei" title="Boleslav al IV-lea al Poloniei">Boleslav cel Creț</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_al_III-lea_al_Poloniei" title="Mieszko al III-lea al Poloniei">Mieszko cel Bătrân</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cazimir_al_II-lea_al_Poloniei" title="Cazimir al II-lea al Poloniei">Cazimir cel Drept</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leszek_I_al_Poloniei" title="Leszek I al Poloniei">Leszek I cel Alb</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vladislav_al_III-lea_al_Poloniei" title="Vladislav al III-lea al Poloniei">Vladislav Picioare Groase</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladislav_Odonic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vladislav Odonic — pagină inexistentă">Vladislav Odonic</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_al_IV-lea_al_Poloniei" title="Mieszko al IV-lea al Poloniei">Mieszko Picioare Zgomotoase</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conrad_I" title="Conrad I">Conrad I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Henric_I_cel_B%C4%83rbos" title="Henric I cel Bărbos">Henric I cel Bărbos</a> • <a href="/wiki/Henric_al_II-lea_cel_Pios" title="Henric al II-lea cel Pios">Henric al II-lea cel Pios</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boleslas_al_V-lea_cel_Sfios&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boleslas al V-lea cel Sfios — pagină inexistentă">Boleslas al V-lea cel Sfios</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leszek_al_II-lea_cel_Negru" title="Leszek al II-lea cel Negru">Leszek al II-lea cel Negru</a> • <a href="/wiki/Henric_al_IV-lea_cel_Drept" title="Henric al IV-lea cel Drept">Henric al IV-lea cel Drept</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Przemys%C5%82_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Przemysł II — pagină inexistentă">Przemysł II</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_P%C5%99emyslid" title="Dinastia Přemyslid">Přemyslovec</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Venceslau_al_II-lea_Cehul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venceslau al II-lea Cehul — pagină inexistentă">Venceslau al II-lea Cehul</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Venceslau_al_III-lea_Cehul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venceslau al III-lea Cehul — pagină inexistentă">Venceslau al III-lea Cehul</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">După fragmentare</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <b><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_I_cel_Scurt" title="Vladislav I cel Scurt">Vladislav I cel Scurt</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Cazimir_al_III-lea_cel_Mare" class="mw-redirect" title="Cazimir al III-lea cel Mare">Cazimir al III-lea cel Mare</a></b></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16513826">.mw-parser-output .navbox{margin:0 auto 0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}</style></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_Anjou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastia Anjou — pagină inexistentă">Anjou</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <b><a href="/wiki/Ludovic_I_al_Ungariei" title="Ludovic I al Ungariei">Ludovic Maghiarul</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Hedviga_de_Anjou" title="Hedviga de Anjou">Hedviga</a></b></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Iagello" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinastia Iagello">Iagello</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <b><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_al_II-lea_al_Poloniei" title="Vladislav al II-lea al Poloniei">Vladislav al II-lea Iagello</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_al_III-lea_al_Poloniei" title="Vladislav al III-lea al Poloniei">Vladislav de Varna</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Cazimir_al_IV-lea_al_Poloniei" title="Cazimir al IV-lea al Poloniei">Cazimir al IV-lea</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Ioan_Albert_al_Poloniei" title="Ioan Albert al Poloniei">Ioan I Albert</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_al_Poloniei" title="Alexandru al Poloniei">Alexandru</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Sigismund_I_cel_B%C4%83tr%C3%A2n" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigismund I cel Bătrân">Sigismund I cel Bătrân</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Sigismund_al_II-lea_August" title="Sigismund al II-lea August">Sigismund al II-lea August</a></b></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Regii aleși </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <b><a href="/wiki/Henric_al_III-lea_al_Fran%C8%9Bei" title="Henric al III-lea al Franței">Henric de Valois</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_B%C3%A1thory" title="Ștefan Báthory">Ștefan Báthory</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Sigismund_al_III-lea_Vasa" title="Sigismund al III-lea Vasa">Sigismund al III-lea Vasa</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_al_IV-lea_Vasa" title="Vladislav al IV-lea Vasa">Vladislav al IV-lea Vasa</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Ioan_Cazimir_al_II-lea_Vasa" title="Ioan Cazimir al II-lea Vasa">Ioan Cazimir al II-lea Vasa</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Mihail_Korybut_Wi%C5%9Bniowiecki" title="Mihail Korybut Wiśniowiecki">Mihail Korybut Wiśniowiecki</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Ioan_al_III-lea_Sobieski" title="Ioan al III-lea Sobieski">Ioan al III-lea Sobieski</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/August_al_II-lea_cel_Puternic" class="mw-redirect" title="August al II-lea cel Puternic">August al II-lea cel Puternic</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Stanislau_Leszczy%C5%84ski" class="mw-redirect" title="Stanislau Leszczyński">Stanislau Leszczyński</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/August_al_III-lea_Sasul" class="mw-redirect" title="August al III-lea Sasul">August al III-lea Sasul</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/Stanislau_August_Poniatowski" class="mw-redirect" title="Stanislau August Poniatowski">Stanislau August Poniatowski</a></b></div>  </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="3"><b>Textul aldin</b> indică regii. <i>Textul cursiv</i> indică monarhii a căror autenticitate este incertă. </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Control_de_autoritate" title="Ajutor:Control de autoritate">Control de autoritate</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/122061616">122061616</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000031378509">0000 0000 3137 8509</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80164522">n80164522</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/144751984">144751984</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/5765151778225818130007">5765151778225818130007</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat_Identities" class="mw-redirect" title="WorldCat Identities">WorldCat Identities</a> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/5765151778225818130007">5765151778225818130007</a></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Control_de_autoritate" title="Ajutor:Control de autoritate"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" 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