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Chromium Blog: April 2018
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//]]> </script> <noscript> <img alt='' height='1' src='https://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/activity/src=2542116;type=gblog;cat=googl0;ord=1?' width='1'/> </noscript> <!-- Header --> <div class='header-outer'> <div class='header-inner'> <div class='section' id='header'><div class='widget Header' data-version='1' id='Header1'> <div class='header-left'> <div class='header-title'> <a class='google-logo' href='https://blog.chromium.org/'> <img alt="Chromium Blog" height="50" src="//1.bp.blogspot.com/-vkF7AFJOwBk/VkQxeAGi1mI/AAAAAAAARYo/57denvsQ8zA/s1600-r/logo_chromium.png"> </a> <a href='/.'> <h2> Chromium Blog </h2> </a> </div> <div class='header-desc'> News and developments from the open source browser project </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> <!-- all content wrapper start --> <div class='cols-wrapper loading'> <div class='col-main-wrapper'> <div class='col-main'> <div class='section' id='main'><div class='widget Blog' data-version='1' id='Blog1'> <div class='post' data-id='2353300865906922931' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/04/chrome-67-beta-webxr-origin-trial.html' itemprop='url' title='Chrome 67 Beta: WebXR Origin Trial, and Generic Sensors'> Chrome 67 Beta: WebXR Origin Trial, and Generic Sensors </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Monday, April 30, 2018 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> Unless otherwise noted, changes described below apply to the newest Chrome Beta channel release for Android, Chrome OS, Linux, macOS, and Windows. View a complete list of the features in Chrome 67 on <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/features#milestone%3D67">ChromeStatus.com</a>.<br /> <h3> Generic Sensors</h3> Sensor data is used in many native applications to enable experiences like immersive gaming, fitness tracking, and augmented or virtual reality. This data is now available to web applications using the <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/generic-sensor/">Generic Sensor API</a>. The API consists of a base Sensor interface with a set of concrete sensor classes built on top. Here are links to the sensor specs and examples of how they might be used.<br /> <br /> <a href="https://w3c.github.io/accelerometer/">Accelerometer</a>: Use the motion of the device to move around in a 3D video.<br /> <br /> <a href="https://w3c.github.io/gyroscope/">Gyroscope</a>: Use the orientation of the device to implement a <a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=table+top+maze+game&rlz=1C5CHFA_enUS786US786&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi2sPaYhLjaAhViylQKHTHeD9MQ_AUIDCgD&biw=1664&bih=1184">table-top maze</a>.<br /> <br /> <a href="https://w3c.github.io/orientation-sensor/">Orientation Sensor</a>: This is what's called a <em>fusion sensor</em> meaning it combines readings from two or more sensors, in this case the accelerometer and the gyroscope. Whereas a maze implemented using only the gyroscope might only move the location marker in two dimensions, one implemented with the orientation sensor could require the user to physically turn the device to turn a corner.<br /> <br /> <a href="https://w3c.github.io/motion-sensors/">Motion Sensors</a>: This is a fusion sensor that includes a magnetometer as well as the accelerometer and the gyroscope. The most obvious use case for this as a virtual compass.<br /> <br /> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjT-Khr2HMA3j0z5WWmGuK6PzDaS_1W2SIH-D3WRfWQL5xDhvULU5iFy1kEOopccN7jTkyuaBisj1pXS3c33Q3nfrgWC6cC8ONrgTpBOG1F7MpV1Hb35c5XGpIFZGVQHPSE1VDpnCqLhCeT/s1600/accelerometer.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="200" data-original-width="350" height="182" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjT-Khr2HMA3j0z5WWmGuK6PzDaS_1W2SIH-D3WRfWQL5xDhvULU5iFy1kEOopccN7jTkyuaBisj1pXS3c33Q3nfrgWC6cC8ONrgTpBOG1F7MpV1Hb35c5XGpIFZGVQHPSE1VDpnCqLhCeT/s320/accelerometer.gif" width="320" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><em style="font-size: medium; text-align: start;">Accelerometer sensor measurements provide the movement speed of the device in terms of x, y, and z coordinates.</em></td></tr> </tbody></table> <img src="insert_image_url_here" /><br /> <br /> Intel has a website devoted to <a href="https://intel.github.io/generic-sensor-demos/">demonstrations of the sensor APIs</a> with <a href="https://github.com/intel/generic-sensor-demos">sample code available</a> for download. The <a href="https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2017/09/sensors-for-the-web">article published at the start</a> of the origin trial has been updated.<br /> <h3> WebXR Device API Origin Trial</h3> The WebXR Device API enables the creation of virtual and augmented reality experiences on mobile devices and desktops - unifying experiences across AR enabled mobile devices, mobile-based VR headsets like Google Daydream View and Samsung Gear VR, as well as desktop-hosted headsets like Oculus Rift, HTC Vive, and Windows Mixed Reality Headsets. <br /> <br /> The new API is available as an origin trial (<a href="https://github.com/GoogleChrome/OriginTrials/blob/gh-pages/developer-guide.md">explainer</a>, <a href="http://bit.ly/OriginTrialSignup">sign-up form</a>). You can find <a href="https://github.com/immersive-web/webxr-samples">samples</a> and <a href="https://github.com/immersive-web/webxr-reference">documentation</a> in the <a href="https://github.com/immersive-web">Immersive Web Community Group</a> GitHub repos. There's also a <a href="https://github.com/immersive-web/webxr-polyfill">polyfill available</a> that supports browsers with WebVR 1.1 support, browsers without support, and "magic window" on mobile devices.<br /> <span id="docs-internal-guid-7240d2b3-1733-0b56-0b2e-f36f46a8cda5"><span style="font-family: "arial"; font-size: 11pt; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><img height="351" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/XrndlukWQqgkTA5yyhxkbwWicyw9agSwXr6d5FTfX97UMlNum4GpdH_GFATplZOAWo0CqlwhbbpiL3RufyDkWqmpsvQp4TMlnQuMuS1sExeAXc6G1U9upThLShCbS9YNmbxDoYq_" style="-webkit-transform: rotate(0.00rad); border: none; transform: rotate(0.00rad);" width="624" /></span></span><br /> <em>Watching a video in virtual reality</em><br /> <em><br /></em> Virtual and augmented reality experiences enabled by this API include games as well as other "long tail" applications, such as:<br /> <ul> <li>Immersive 360° videos</li> <li>Traditional 2D (or 3D) videos presented in immersive surroundings</li> <li>Data visualization</li> <li>Home shopping</li> <li>Art</li> </ul> <strong>Note:</strong> If you are participating in the WebVR origin Trial that has been available in Chrome since version 62, you cannot use your existing token for the WebXR origin Trial. The WebVR origin Trial (the old one) previously set to end on July 24, 2018, has been extended to September.<br /> <h3> Other Features in this Release</h3> <h4> SVG</h4> SVG2 requires <code><foreignObject></code> to be a <a href="https://svgwg.org/svg2-draft/single-page.html#render-EstablishingStackingContex">stacking context</a>. <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5663772639232000">Making <code><foreignObject></code> a stacking context</a> allows developers to place HTML content underneath a <code><foreignObject></code> without confusion. <br /> <h4> DOM</h4> The DOM specification was updated so that <code>DOMTokenList.replace()</code> returns a boolean value indicating whether a replacement occurred. This is useful for code that takes different paths depending on whether a replacement occurred, avoiding the need for an extra condition using <code>contains()</code>. <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/features/5690841569951744">Chrome now follows the specification</a>.<br /> <h4> HTML > CustomElements</h4> Authors can now <a href="https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/web-components/customelements#extendhtml">create custom elements</a> that inherit from the semantics of native, built-in elements. This saves developers from reimplementing built-in functionality such as accessibility, semantics, JavaScript methods/properties.<br /> <h4> Input</h4> <b>Web pages can now process mouse events</b> (<code>mousedown</code>, <code>auxclick</code>, <code>mouseup</code>) <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5088301178421248">for back and forward buttons on mice with five or more buttons</a>. This allows back and forward mouse buttons to be prevented by applications such as games that wish to override them. <br /> <br /> <b>On Windows the right-hand Alt key serves as AltGraph</b> (ISO-Level-3-Shift) on some layouts, such as many European language layouts, to allow generating additional printable-characters. Internally the key generates Ctrl+Alt modifiers, so that Chrome reports all of Control, Alt and AltGraph in the flags for these keys. In this change, <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5059438092222464">Chrome distinguishes AltGraph from Ctrl+Alt under Windows</a> for consistency with these modifiers on other platforms.<br /> <br /> For developers this removes an edge-case from keyboard event modifier handling. If an app handles <code>keydown</code>/<code>keypress</code>/<code>keyup</code> to implement shortcuts, it will no longer need workarounds to cope with certain (mainly European) keyboard layouts. For example, if an app uses Ctrl+# as a shortcut (as GMail did) then previously the app would need to check for both Ctrl, and for AltGraph, otherwise French users would not be able to use it.<br /> This change applies to Windows only.<br /> <h4> JavaScript</h4> JavaScript now has a numeric primitive that provides support for <a href="https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2018/05/bigint">arbitrary precision integers</a>. Previously, numbers in JavaScript were represented as double-precision floats, giving them limited precision. Using the <code>BigInt()</code> function and '<code>n'</code> suffix on numeric literals you can safely store and operate on large integers even beyond the safe integer limit for numbers.<br /> <h4> Layout</h4> Formatting contexts will now behave exactly like floats do when they are positioned. In other words, they no longer look at the <code>shape-outside</code> property of the float for positioning and instead are positioned according to their margin box. The new behavior may be seen <a href="https://jsbin.com/ciwagicedo/edit?html,output">in this example</a> by changing the height of the <code>flex</code> class. This also affects how new formatting contexts are sized and positioned.<br /> <h4> Loader</h4> Client Hints enable origins to receive device-specific preferences in the HTTP request headers. <code>Accept-CH-Lifetime</code> adds <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5713139295322112">a client hint that allow origins to persist their opt-in policy</a> for a specified period so they can receive client hints on navigation requests. Additionally, on the first page load, this feature provides hints for all subresources of the page.<br /> <h4> Network > Streams API</h4> <code><a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5466425791610880">TransformStream</a> </code>is part of the Streams API, which is used for creating, composing, and consuming streams of data. It enables transforming data in stream form. It is typically used in a pipe between a <code>ReadableStream</code> and a <code>WritableStream</code>. The following example uses TransformStream to decode text received in a streaming response body.<br /> <br /> <pre class="prettyprint">function textDecodeTransform() { const decoder = new TextDecoder(); return new TransformStream({ transform(chunk, controller) { controller.enqueue(decoder.decode(chunk, { stream: true })); } }); } fetch(url).then(response => { // response.body is a stream of Uint8Array chunks. // But if we want chunks of text: const stream = response.body.pipeThrough(textDecodeTransform()); // … }); </pre> <br /> <h4> Shadow DOM</h4> The <code><slot></code> element can <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5743296429162496">now participate in a flat layout tree</a>, with UA style <code>display: contents</code>. Before this change, applying a CSS selector to a <code><slot></code> element had no effect. Not only is this fixed, but when selectors are applied to a <code><slot></code> element, its children inherit its styles.<br /> <h3> Deprecations and Interoperability Improvements</h3> Chrome sometimes deprecates, removes, or changes features to increase interoperability with other browsers. This version of Chrome includes the following such changes. <br /> <h4> Deprecate HTTP-Based Public Key Pinning</h4> HTTP-Based Public Key Pinning (HPKP) was intended to allow websites to send an HTTP header that pins one or more of the public keys present in the site's certificate chain. It has very low adoption, and although it provides security against certificate mis-issuance, it also creates risks of denial of service and hostile pinning. <br /> <br /> To defend against certificate misissuance, web developers should use the <code>Expect-CT</code> header, including its reporting function. <code>Expect-CT</code> is safer than HPKP due to the flexibility it gives site operators to recover from configuration errors, and due to the built-in support offered by a number of CAs.<br /> <br /> We expect to remove this in Chrome 69.<br /> <h4> Deprecate AppCache on Non-secure Contexts</h4> AppCache over HTTP is deprecated. AppCache is a powerful feature that allows offline and persistent access to an origin. Allowing AppCache to be used over non-secure contexts makes it an attack vector for cross-site scripting hacks. <br /> Removal is expected in Chrome 69.<br /> <h4> Layout</h4> Several Webkit-prefixed CSS properties will be removed in this release. <br /> <br /> <strong>-webkit-box-flex-group</strong>: This property has minimal usage based on the UseCounter in stable. <br /> <br /> <strong>Percent (%) values for -webkit-line-clamp</strong>: There is interest in finding a standards-based solution to the number values use case, but we haven't seen demand for the %-based values.<br /> <br /> <strong>-webkit-box-lines</strong>: This property was never fully implemented. It was originally intended such that a "vertical"/"horizontal" <code>-webkit-box</code> could have multiple rows/columns. <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> Unless otherwise noted, changes described below apply to the newest Chrome Beta channel release for Android, Chrome OS, Linux, macOS, and Windows. View a complete list of the features in Chrome 67 on <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/features#milestone%3D67">ChromeStatus.com</a>.<br /> <h3> Generic Sensors</h3> Sensor data is used in many native applications to enable experiences like immersive gaming, fitness tracking, and augmented or virtual reality. This data is now available to web applications using the <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/generic-sensor/">Generic Sensor API</a>. The API consists of a base Sensor interface with a set of concrete sensor classes built on top. Here are links to the sensor specs and examples of how they might be used.<br /> <br /> <a href="https://w3c.github.io/accelerometer/">Accelerometer</a>: Use the motion of the device to move around in a 3D video.<br /> <br /> <a href="https://w3c.github.io/gyroscope/">Gyroscope</a>: Use the orientation of the device to implement a <a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=table+top+maze+game&rlz=1C5CHFA_enUS786US786&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi2sPaYhLjaAhViylQKHTHeD9MQ_AUIDCgD&biw=1664&bih=1184">table-top maze</a>.<br /> <br /> <a href="https://w3c.github.io/orientation-sensor/">Orientation Sensor</a>: This is what's called a <em>fusion sensor</em> meaning it combines readings from two or more sensors, in this case the accelerometer and the gyroscope. Whereas a maze implemented using only the gyroscope might only move the location marker in two dimensions, one implemented with the orientation sensor could require the user to physically turn the device to turn a corner.<br /> <br /> <a href="https://w3c.github.io/motion-sensors/">Motion Sensors</a>: This is a fusion sensor that includes a magnetometer as well as the accelerometer and the gyroscope. The most obvious use case for this as a virtual compass.<br /> <br /> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjT-Khr2HMA3j0z5WWmGuK6PzDaS_1W2SIH-D3WRfWQL5xDhvULU5iFy1kEOopccN7jTkyuaBisj1pXS3c33Q3nfrgWC6cC8ONrgTpBOG1F7MpV1Hb35c5XGpIFZGVQHPSE1VDpnCqLhCeT/s1600/accelerometer.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="200" data-original-width="350" height="182" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjT-Khr2HMA3j0z5WWmGuK6PzDaS_1W2SIH-D3WRfWQL5xDhvULU5iFy1kEOopccN7jTkyuaBisj1pXS3c33Q3nfrgWC6cC8ONrgTpBOG1F7MpV1Hb35c5XGpIFZGVQHPSE1VDpnCqLhCeT/s320/accelerometer.gif" width="320" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><em style="font-size: medium; text-align: start;">Accelerometer sensor measurements provide the movement speed of the device in terms of x, y, and z coordinates.</em></td></tr> </tbody></table> <img src="insert_image_url_here" /><br /> <br /> Intel has a website devoted to <a href="https://intel.github.io/generic-sensor-demos/">demonstrations of the sensor APIs</a> with <a href="https://github.com/intel/generic-sensor-demos">sample code available</a> for download. The <a href="https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2017/09/sensors-for-the-web">article published at the start</a> of the origin trial has been updated.<br /> <h3> WebXR Device API Origin Trial</h3> The WebXR Device API enables the creation of virtual and augmented reality experiences on mobile devices and desktops - unifying experiences across AR enabled mobile devices, mobile-based VR headsets like Google Daydream View and Samsung Gear VR, as well as desktop-hosted headsets like Oculus Rift, HTC Vive, and Windows Mixed Reality Headsets. <br /> <br /> The new API is available as an origin trial (<a href="https://github.com/GoogleChrome/OriginTrials/blob/gh-pages/developer-guide.md">explainer</a>, <a href="http://bit.ly/OriginTrialSignup">sign-up form</a>). You can find <a href="https://github.com/immersive-web/webxr-samples">samples</a> and <a href="https://github.com/immersive-web/webxr-reference">documentation</a> in the <a href="https://github.com/immersive-web">Immersive Web Community Group</a> GitHub repos. There's also a <a href="https://github.com/immersive-web/webxr-polyfill">polyfill available</a> that supports browsers with WebVR 1.1 support, browsers without support, and "magic window" on mobile devices.<br /> <span id="docs-internal-guid-7240d2b3-1733-0b56-0b2e-f36f46a8cda5"><span style="font-family: "arial"; font-size: 11pt; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><img height="351" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/XrndlukWQqgkTA5yyhxkbwWicyw9agSwXr6d5FTfX97UMlNum4GpdH_GFATplZOAWo0CqlwhbbpiL3RufyDkWqmpsvQp4TMlnQuMuS1sExeAXc6G1U9upThLShCbS9YNmbxDoYq_" style="-webkit-transform: rotate(0.00rad); border: none; transform: rotate(0.00rad);" width="624" /></span></span><br /> <em>Watching a video in virtual reality</em><br /> <em><br /></em> Virtual and augmented reality experiences enabled by this API include games as well as other "long tail" applications, such as:<br /> <ul> <li>Immersive 360° videos</li> <li>Traditional 2D (or 3D) videos presented in immersive surroundings</li> <li>Data visualization</li> <li>Home shopping</li> <li>Art</li> </ul> <strong>Note:</strong> If you are participating in the WebVR origin Trial that has been available in Chrome since version 62, you cannot use your existing token for the WebXR origin Trial. The WebVR origin Trial (the old one) previously set to end on July 24, 2018, has been extended to September.<br /> <h3> Other Features in this Release</h3> <h4> SVG</h4> SVG2 requires <code><foreignObject></code> to be a <a href="https://svgwg.org/svg2-draft/single-page.html#render-EstablishingStackingContex">stacking context</a>. <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5663772639232000">Making <code><foreignObject></code> a stacking context</a> allows developers to place HTML content underneath a <code><foreignObject></code> without confusion. <br /> <h4> DOM</h4> The DOM specification was updated so that <code>DOMTokenList.replace()</code> returns a boolean value indicating whether a replacement occurred. This is useful for code that takes different paths depending on whether a replacement occurred, avoiding the need for an extra condition using <code>contains()</code>. <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/features/5690841569951744">Chrome now follows the specification</a>.<br /> <h4> HTML > CustomElements</h4> Authors can now <a href="https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/web-components/customelements#extendhtml">create custom elements</a> that inherit from the semantics of native, built-in elements. This saves developers from reimplementing built-in functionality such as accessibility, semantics, JavaScript methods/properties.<br /> <h4> Input</h4> <b>Web pages can now process mouse events</b> (<code>mousedown</code>, <code>auxclick</code>, <code>mouseup</code>) <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5088301178421248">for back and forward buttons on mice with five or more buttons</a>. This allows back and forward mouse buttons to be prevented by applications such as games that wish to override them. <br /> <br /> <b>On Windows the right-hand Alt key serves as AltGraph</b> (ISO-Level-3-Shift) on some layouts, such as many European language layouts, to allow generating additional printable-characters. Internally the key generates Ctrl+Alt modifiers, so that Chrome reports all of Control, Alt and AltGraph in the flags for these keys. In this change, <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5059438092222464">Chrome distinguishes AltGraph from Ctrl+Alt under Windows</a> for consistency with these modifiers on other platforms.<br /> <br /> For developers this removes an edge-case from keyboard event modifier handling. If an app handles <code>keydown</code>/<code>keypress</code>/<code>keyup</code> to implement shortcuts, it will no longer need workarounds to cope with certain (mainly European) keyboard layouts. For example, if an app uses Ctrl+# as a shortcut (as GMail did) then previously the app would need to check for both Ctrl, and for AltGraph, otherwise French users would not be able to use it.<br /> This change applies to Windows only.<br /> <h4> JavaScript</h4> JavaScript now has a numeric primitive that provides support for <a href="https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2018/05/bigint">arbitrary precision integers</a>. Previously, numbers in JavaScript were represented as double-precision floats, giving them limited precision. Using the <code>BigInt()</code> function and '<code>n'</code> suffix on numeric literals you can safely store and operate on large integers even beyond the safe integer limit for numbers.<br /> <h4> Layout</h4> Formatting contexts will now behave exactly like floats do when they are positioned. In other words, they no longer look at the <code>shape-outside</code> property of the float for positioning and instead are positioned according to their margin box. The new behavior may be seen <a href="https://jsbin.com/ciwagicedo/edit?html,output">in this example</a> by changing the height of the <code>flex</code> class. This also affects how new formatting contexts are sized and positioned.<br /> <h4> Loader</h4> Client Hints enable origins to receive device-specific preferences in the HTTP request headers. <code>Accept-CH-Lifetime</code> adds <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5713139295322112">a client hint that allow origins to persist their opt-in policy</a> for a specified period so they can receive client hints on navigation requests. Additionally, on the first page load, this feature provides hints for all subresources of the page.<br /> <h4> Network > Streams API</h4> <code><a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5466425791610880">TransformStream</a> </code>is part of the Streams API, which is used for creating, composing, and consuming streams of data. It enables transforming data in stream form. It is typically used in a pipe between a <code>ReadableStream</code> and a <code>WritableStream</code>. The following example uses TransformStream to decode text received in a streaming response body.<br /> <br /> <pre class="prettyprint">function textDecodeTransform() { const decoder = new TextDecoder(); return new TransformStream({ transform(chunk, controller) { controller.enqueue(decoder.decode(chunk, { stream: true })); } }); } fetch(url).then(response => { // response.body is a stream of Uint8Array chunks. // But if we want chunks of text: const stream = response.body.pipeThrough(textDecodeTransform()); // … }); </pre> <br /> <h4> Shadow DOM</h4> The <code><slot></code> element can <a href="https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5743296429162496">now participate in a flat layout tree</a>, with UA style <code>display: contents</code>. Before this change, applying a CSS selector to a <code><slot></code> element had no effect. Not only is this fixed, but when selectors are applied to a <code><slot></code> element, its children inherit its styles.<br /> <h3> Deprecations and Interoperability Improvements</h3> Chrome sometimes deprecates, removes, or changes features to increase interoperability with other browsers. This version of Chrome includes the following such changes. <br /> <h4> Deprecate HTTP-Based Public Key Pinning</h4> HTTP-Based Public Key Pinning (HPKP) was intended to allow websites to send an HTTP header that pins one or more of the public keys present in the site's certificate chain. It has very low adoption, and although it provides security against certificate mis-issuance, it also creates risks of denial of service and hostile pinning. <br /> <br /> To defend against certificate misissuance, web developers should use the <code>Expect-CT</code> header, including its reporting function. <code>Expect-CT</code> is safer than HPKP due to the flexibility it gives site operators to recover from configuration errors, and due to the built-in support offered by a number of CAs.<br /> <br /> We expect to remove this in Chrome 69.<br /> <h4> Deprecate AppCache on Non-secure Contexts</h4> AppCache over HTTP is deprecated. AppCache is a powerful feature that allows offline and persistent access to an origin. Allowing AppCache to be used over non-secure contexts makes it an attack vector for cross-site scripting hacks. <br /> Removal is expected in Chrome 69.<br /> <h4> Layout</h4> Several Webkit-prefixed CSS properties will be removed in this release. <br /> <br /> <strong>-webkit-box-flex-group</strong>: This property has minimal usage based on the UseCounter in stable. <br /> <br /> <strong>Percent (%) values for -webkit-line-clamp</strong>: There is interest in finding a standards-based solution to the number values use case, but we haven't seen demand for the %-based values.<br /> <br /> <strong>-webkit-box-lines</strong>: This property was never fully implemented. It was originally intended such that a "vertical"/"horizontal" <code>-webkit-box</code> could have multiple rows/columns. <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Chromium Blog:Chrome 67 Beta: WebXR Origin Trial, and Generic Sensors&url=https://blog.chromium.org/2018/04/chrome-67-beta-webxr-origin-trial.html&via=ChromiumDev'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' data-href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://blog.chromium.org/2018/04/chrome-67-beta-webxr-origin-trial.html'> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/04/chrome-67-beta-webxr-origin-trial.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> <span class='labels-caption'> Labels: </span> <span class='labels'> <a class='label' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/beta' rel='tag'> beta </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='8345049218620176470' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/04/protecting-webview-with-safe-browsing.html' itemprop='url' title='Protecting WebView with Safe Browsing'> Protecting WebView with Safe Browsing </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Tuesday, April 17, 2018 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> Since 2007, Google Safe Browsing has been protecting users across the web from phishing and malware attacks. It <a href="https://www.blog.google/topics/safety-security/safe-browsing-protecting-more-3-billion-devices-worldwide-automatically/">protects over three billion devices</a> from an increasing number of threats, now also including unwanted software across desktop and mobile platforms. Today, we’re announcing that Google Play Protect is bringing Safe Browsing to WebView by default, starting in April 2018 with the release of WebView 66.<br /> <br /> Developers of Android apps using WebView no longer have to make any changes to benefit from this protection. Safe Browsing in WebView has been available since Android 8.0 (API level 26), using the same underlying technology as <a href="https://security.googleblog.com/2015/12/protecting-hundreds-of-millions-more.html">Chrome on Android</a>. When Safe Browsing is triggered, the app will present a warning and receive a network error. Apps built for API level 27 and above can customize this behavior with <a href="https://developer.android.com/reference/android/webkit/WebView.html">new APIs for Safe Browsing</a>.<br /> <br /> <div style="text-align: center;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjP-46dWzWoSug8xPf8Vg4iqh1ENWQC6blpa3gXN_pcgQsdT6y05JsIQPGRWSDDQwOdygE2-Ia_4OWj34y80LDFNUWTV-C5JAYWzNLhFxtielrvrQx7FY7utu4WWtuFTLgOxQJhVLOogBxh/s1600/2018-03-15_18-13-07_droidshot_iYaiS.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin: 0 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="900" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjP-46dWzWoSug8xPf8Vg4iqh1ENWQC6blpa3gXN_pcgQsdT6y05JsIQPGRWSDDQwOdygE2-Ia_4OWj34y80LDFNUWTV-C5JAYWzNLhFxtielrvrQx7FY7utu4WWtuFTLgOxQJhVLOogBxh/s1600/2018-03-15_18-13-07_droidshot_iYaiS.png" style="max-width: 300px;" /></a></div> </div> <i><span style="font-size: small; font-style: italic; line-height: 14px;">An example of a warning shown when Safe Browsing detects a dangerous site. The style and content of the warning will vary depending on the size of the WebView.</span></i><br /> <br /> You can learn more about customizing and controlling Safe Browsing in the <a href="https://developer.android.com/reference/android/webkit/WebView.html">Android API documentation</a>, and you can test your application today by visiting the Safe Browsing test URL (chrome://safe-browsing/match?type=malware) while <a href="https://www.chromium.org/developers/androidwebview/android-webview-beta">using the current WebView beta</a>.<br /> <br /> Posted by Nate Fischer, Software Engineer<br /> <div> <br /></div> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> Since 2007, Google Safe Browsing has been protecting users across the web from phishing and malware attacks. It <a href="https://www.blog.google/topics/safety-security/safe-browsing-protecting-more-3-billion-devices-worldwide-automatically/">protects over three billion devices</a> from an increasing number of threats, now also including unwanted software across desktop and mobile platforms. Today, we’re announcing that Google Play Protect is bringing Safe Browsing to WebView by default, starting in April 2018 with the release of WebView 66.<br /> <br /> Developers of Android apps using WebView no longer have to make any changes to benefit from this protection. Safe Browsing in WebView has been available since Android 8.0 (API level 26), using the same underlying technology as <a href="https://security.googleblog.com/2015/12/protecting-hundreds-of-millions-more.html">Chrome on Android</a>. When Safe Browsing is triggered, the app will present a warning and receive a network error. Apps built for API level 27 and above can customize this behavior with <a href="https://developer.android.com/reference/android/webkit/WebView.html">new APIs for Safe Browsing</a>.<br /> <br /> <div style="text-align: center;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjP-46dWzWoSug8xPf8Vg4iqh1ENWQC6blpa3gXN_pcgQsdT6y05JsIQPGRWSDDQwOdygE2-Ia_4OWj34y80LDFNUWTV-C5JAYWzNLhFxtielrvrQx7FY7utu4WWtuFTLgOxQJhVLOogBxh/s1600/2018-03-15_18-13-07_droidshot_iYaiS.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin: 0 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="900" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjP-46dWzWoSug8xPf8Vg4iqh1ENWQC6blpa3gXN_pcgQsdT6y05JsIQPGRWSDDQwOdygE2-Ia_4OWj34y80LDFNUWTV-C5JAYWzNLhFxtielrvrQx7FY7utu4WWtuFTLgOxQJhVLOogBxh/s1600/2018-03-15_18-13-07_droidshot_iYaiS.png" style="max-width: 300px;" /></a></div> </div> <i><span style="font-size: small; font-style: italic; line-height: 14px;">An example of a warning shown when Safe Browsing detects a dangerous site. The style and content of the warning will vary depending on the size of the WebView.</span></i><br /> <br /> You can learn more about customizing and controlling Safe Browsing in the <a href="https://developer.android.com/reference/android/webkit/WebView.html">Android API documentation</a>, and you can test your application today by visiting the Safe Browsing test URL (chrome://safe-browsing/match?type=malware) while <a href="https://www.chromium.org/developers/androidwebview/android-webview-beta">using the current WebView beta</a>.<br /> <br /> Posted by Nate Fischer, Software Engineer<br /> <div> <br /></div> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Chromium Blog:Protecting WebView with Safe Browsing&url=https://blog.chromium.org/2018/04/protecting-webview-with-safe-browsing.html&via=ChromiumDev'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' data-href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://blog.chromium.org/2018/04/protecting-webview-with-safe-browsing.html'> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/04/protecting-webview-with-safe-browsing.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='6809039252476106397' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/04/protecting-users-from-extension-cryptojacking.html' itemprop='url' title='Protecting users from extension cryptojacking'> Protecting users from extension cryptojacking </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Monday, April 2, 2018 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> As the extensions ecosystem continues to evolve, we remain focused on empowering developers to build innovative experiences while keeping our users as safe as possible. Over the past few months, there has been a rise in malicious extensions that appear to provide useful functionality on the surface, while embedding hidden cryptocurrency mining scripts that run in the background without the user’s consent. These mining scripts often consume significant CPU resources, and can severely impact system performance and power consumption.<br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv2Cz4cl9Exz0XVFtcGZh4ddQwSWfjVEekiDCTMEHFmjlGcVVHL4_zbaAHAx0TpBslOZCskcxMHXBykRTnG-87HGcURRVspfiI3LzO9N9YCG8fCdcnBC5xFT-yomyXwwIQ3R7n9SbOqQfE/s1600/CPU+Load+-+Crypto+Miner+Extension+Final.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin: 0 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="563" data-original-width="1600" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv2Cz4cl9Exz0XVFtcGZh4ddQwSWfjVEekiDCTMEHFmjlGcVVHL4_zbaAHAx0TpBslOZCskcxMHXBykRTnG-87HGcURRVspfiI3LzO9N9YCG8fCdcnBC5xFT-yomyXwwIQ3R7n9SbOqQfE/s1600/CPU+Load+-+Crypto+Miner+Extension+Final.png" style="margin: 0px;" /></a></div> <span style="font-size: small; font-style: italic;">The chart above shows a recent example of CPU overutilization from hidden coin mining in an extension. </span> <br /> Until now, Chrome Web Store policy has permitted cryptocurrency mining in extensions as long as it is the extension’s <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/webstore/program_policies#extensions">single purpose</a>, and the user is <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/webstore/program_policies#content_policies">adequately informed</a> about the mining behavior. Unfortunately, approximately 90% of all extensions with mining scripts that developers have attempted to upload to Chrome Web Store have failed to comply with these policies, and have been either rejected or removed from the store.<br /> <br /> Starting today, Chrome Web Store will no longer accept extensions that mine cryptocurrency. Existing extensions that mine cryptocurrency will be delisted from the Chrome Web Store in late June. Extensions with blockchain-related purposes other than mining will continue to be permitted in the Web Store.<br /> <br /> The extensions platform provides powerful capabilities that have enabled our developer community to build a vibrant catalog of extensions that help users get the most out of Chrome. Unfortunately, these same capabilities have attracted malicious software developers who attempt to abuse the platform at the expense of users. This policy is another step forward in ensuring that Chrome users can enjoy the benefits of extensions without exposing themselves to hidden risks.<br /> <br /> Posted by James Wagner, Extensions Platform Product Manager <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> As the extensions ecosystem continues to evolve, we remain focused on empowering developers to build innovative experiences while keeping our users as safe as possible. Over the past few months, there has been a rise in malicious extensions that appear to provide useful functionality on the surface, while embedding hidden cryptocurrency mining scripts that run in the background without the user’s consent. These mining scripts often consume significant CPU resources, and can severely impact system performance and power consumption.<br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv2Cz4cl9Exz0XVFtcGZh4ddQwSWfjVEekiDCTMEHFmjlGcVVHL4_zbaAHAx0TpBslOZCskcxMHXBykRTnG-87HGcURRVspfiI3LzO9N9YCG8fCdcnBC5xFT-yomyXwwIQ3R7n9SbOqQfE/s1600/CPU+Load+-+Crypto+Miner+Extension+Final.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin: 0 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="563" data-original-width="1600" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv2Cz4cl9Exz0XVFtcGZh4ddQwSWfjVEekiDCTMEHFmjlGcVVHL4_zbaAHAx0TpBslOZCskcxMHXBykRTnG-87HGcURRVspfiI3LzO9N9YCG8fCdcnBC5xFT-yomyXwwIQ3R7n9SbOqQfE/s1600/CPU+Load+-+Crypto+Miner+Extension+Final.png" style="margin: 0px;" /></a></div> <span style="font-size: small; font-style: italic;">The chart above shows a recent example of CPU overutilization from hidden coin mining in an extension. </span> <br /> Until now, Chrome Web Store policy has permitted cryptocurrency mining in extensions as long as it is the extension’s <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/webstore/program_policies#extensions">single purpose</a>, and the user is <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/webstore/program_policies#content_policies">adequately informed</a> about the mining behavior. Unfortunately, approximately 90% of all extensions with mining scripts that developers have attempted to upload to Chrome Web Store have failed to comply with these policies, and have been either rejected or removed from the store.<br /> <br /> Starting today, Chrome Web Store will no longer accept extensions that mine cryptocurrency. Existing extensions that mine cryptocurrency will be delisted from the Chrome Web Store in late June. Extensions with blockchain-related purposes other than mining will continue to be permitted in the Web Store.<br /> <br /> The extensions platform provides powerful capabilities that have enabled our developer community to build a vibrant catalog of extensions that help users get the most out of Chrome. Unfortunately, these same capabilities have attracted malicious software developers who attempt to abuse the platform at the expense of users. This policy is another step forward in ensuring that Chrome users can enjoy the benefits of extensions without exposing themselves to hidden risks.<br /> <br /> Posted by James Wagner, Extensions Platform Product Manager <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Chromium Blog:Protecting users from extension cryptojacking&url=https://blog.chromium.org/2018/04/protecting-users-from-extension-cryptojacking.html&via=ChromiumDev'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' 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dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/lab%20data'> lab data </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/labelling'> labelling </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/largest%20contentful%20paint'> largest contentful paint </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/launch'> launch </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/lazy-loading'> lazy-loading </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/lighthouse'> lighthouse </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/linux'> linux </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/Lite%20Mode'> Lite Mode </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/Lite%20pages'> Lite pages </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/loading%20interventions'> loading interventions </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/loading%20optimizations'> loading optimizations </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/lock%20icon'> lock icon </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/long-tail'> long-tail </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/mac'> mac </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/manifest%20v3'> manifest v3 </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/metrics'> metrics </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/microsoft%20edge'> microsoft edge </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/mixed%20forms'> mixed forms </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/mobile'> mobile </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/na'> na </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/native%20client'> native client </a> <span dir='ltr'> 8 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/native%20file%20system'> native file system </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/New%20Features'> New Features </a> <span dir='ltr'> 5 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/notifications'> notifications </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/octane'> octane </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/open%20web'> open web </a> <span dir='ltr'> 4 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/origin%20trials'> origin trials </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/pagespeed%20insights'> pagespeed insights </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/pagespeedinsights'> pagespeedinsights </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/passwords'> passwords </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/payment%20handler'> payment handler </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/payment%20request'> payment request </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/payments'> payments </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/performance'> performance </a> <span dir='ltr'> 20 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/performance%20tools'> performance tools </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/permission%20UI'> permission UI </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/permissions'> permissions </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/play%20store'> play store </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/portals'> portals </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/prefetching'> prefetching </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/privacy'> privacy </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/privacy%20sandbox'> privacy sandbox </a> <span dir='ltr'> 4 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/private%20prefetch%20proxy'> private prefetch proxy </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/profile%20guided%20optimization'> profile guided optimization </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/progressive%20web%20apps'> progressive web apps </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/Project%20Strobe'> Project Strobe </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/protection'> protection </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/pwa'> pwa </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/QUIC'> QUIC </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/quieter%20permissions'> quieter permissions </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/releases'> releases </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/removals'> removals </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/rlz'> rlz </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/root%20program'> root program </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/safe%20browsing'> safe browsing </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/Secure%20DNS'> Secure DNS </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/security'> security </a> <span dir='ltr'> 36 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/site%20isolation'> site isolation </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/slow%20loading'> slow loading </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/sms%20receiver'> sms receiver </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/spam%20policy'> spam policy </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/spdy'> spdy </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/spectre'> spectre </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/speed'> speed </a> <span dir='ltr'> 4 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/ssl'> ssl </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/store%20listing'> store listing </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/strobe'> strobe </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/subscription%20pages'> subscription pages </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/suspicious%20site%20reporter%20extension'> suspicious site reporter extension </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/TCP'> TCP </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/the%20fast%20and%20the%20curious'> the fast and the curious </a> <span dir='ltr'> 23 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/TLS'> TLS </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/tools'> tools </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/tracing'> tracing </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/transparency'> transparency </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/trusted%20web%20activities'> trusted web activities </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/twa'> twa </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/user%20agent%20string'> user agent string </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/user%20data%20policy'> user data policy </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/v8'> v8 </a> <span dir='ltr'> 6 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/video'> video </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/wasm'> wasm </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web'> web </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20apps'> web apps </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20assembly'> web assembly </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20developers'> web developers </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20intents'> web intents </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20packaging'> web packaging </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20payments'> web payments </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20platform'> web platform </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20request%20api'> web request api </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20vitals'> web vitals </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web.dev'> web.dev </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web.dev%20live'> web.dev live </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webapi'> webapi </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webassembly'> webassembly </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webaudio'> webaudio </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webgl'> webgl </a> <span dir='ltr'> 7 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webkit'> webkit </a> <span dir='ltr'> 5 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/WebM'> WebM </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webmaster'> webmaster </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webp'> webp </a> <span dir='ltr'> 5 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webrtc'> webrtc </a> <span dir='ltr'> 6 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/websockets'> websockets </a> <span dir='ltr'> 5 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webtiming'> webtiming </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/writable-files'> writable-files </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/yerba%20beuna%20center%20for%20the%20arts'> yerba beuna center for the arts </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> </ul> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </div><div class='widget BlogArchive' data-version='1' id='BlogArchive1'> <div class='tab'> <i class='material-icons icon'>  </i> <h2> Archive </h2> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </div> <div class='widget-content'> <div id='ArchiveList'> <div id='BlogArchive1_ArchiveList'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2024/'> 2024 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2024/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2024/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2024/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2024/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2024/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2024/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> 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class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2023/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2023/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2023/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2023/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2023/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate 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<li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2022/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2022/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2022/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2022/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2022/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2022/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2021/'> 2021 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2021/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2021/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> 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class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2019/'> 2019 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2019/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2019/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2019/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2019/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2019/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2019/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2019/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2019/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2019/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2019/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2019/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2019/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate expanded'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy toggle-open'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/'> 2018 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> 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class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/'> 2017 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> 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class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2016/'> 2016 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2016/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> 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<div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2015/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2015/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2015/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2015/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/'> 2014 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i 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