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Comptes rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Wikipedia

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hreflang="bn" data-title="কোঁত রঁদ্যু দ্য লাকাদেমি দে সিয়ঁস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comptes_rendus_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_des_sciences" title="Comptes rendus de l&#039;Académie des sciences – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Comptes rendus de l&#039;Académie des sciences" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comptes_rendus_de_l%E2%80%99Acad%C3%A9mie_des_sciences" title="Comptes rendus de l’Académie des sciences – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Comptes rendus de l’Académie des sciences" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" 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For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Comptes_Rendus_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Comptes Rendus (disambiguation)">Comptes Rendus (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Academic journal</div><div class="infobox-journal-search" style="display:none;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hproduct"><caption class="infobox-title" style="font-size:125%;"><i><span class="fn"><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Comptes rendus de l'Académie des Sciences</i></span></span></i><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.jtitle=%3Cspan+title%3D%22French-language+text%22%3E%3Ci+lang%3D%22fr%22%3EComptes+rendus+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+des+Sciences%3C%2Fi%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%5B%5BCategory%3AArticles+containing+French-language+text%5D%5D&amp;rft.stitle=C.+R.+Acad.+Sci.&amp;rft.issn=0001-4036&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.academie-sciences.fr%2Fen%2FOverview%2Fthe-comptes-rendus.html"></span></caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_academic_disciplines" title="Outline of academic disciplines">Discipline</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Multidisciplinary" class="mw-redirect" title="Multidisciplinary">Multidisciplinary</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;">English, French</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#dfc;">Publication details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">History</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;">1835–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Academic_publishing" title="Academic publishing">Publisher</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/French_Academy_of_Sciences" title="French Academy of Sciences">French Academy of Sciences</a>&#160;(France)</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#dfc;">Standard abbreviations<br /><span class="infobox-journal-search plainlinks" style="display:none;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://marcinwrochna.github.io/abbrevIso/?search=%3Cspan_title%3D%22French-language_text%22%3E%3Ci_lang%3D%22fr%22%3EComptes_rendus_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_des_Sciences%3C/i%3E%3C/span%3E%5B%5BCategory:Articles_containing_French-language_text%5D%5D">ISO 4</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.issn.org/services/online-services/access-to-the-ltwa/">alt</a>)&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32;<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Academic_Journals/Bluebook_journals" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Academic Journals/Bluebook journals">Bluebook</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://westerncriminology.org/publications/bluebook-abbreviations/">alt</a>)<br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nlmcatalog?term=0001-4036%5BISSN%5D">NLM</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nlmcatalog?term=%3Cspan+title%3D%22French-language+text%22%3E%3Ci+lang%3D%22fr%22%3EComptes+rendus+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+des+Sciences%3C%2Fi%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%5B%5BCategory%3AArticles+containing+French-language+text%5D%5D%5BJournal%5D">alt</a>)&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathscinet.ams.org/msnhtml/serials.pdf">MathSciNet</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathscinet.ams.org/mathscinet/search/journals.html?journalName=0001-4036&amp;Submit=Search">alt</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Paid subscription required"><img alt="Paid subscription required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="597" data-file-height="947" /></span></span>)</span></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_4" title="ISO 4">ISO 4</a></th><td class="infobox-data identifier" style="text-align:left;"><i>C. R. Acad. Sci.</i></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#dfc;">Indexing<br /><span class="infobox-journal-search plainlinks" style="display:none;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cassi.cas.org/searching.jsp?searchIn=issns&amp;c=WIy460-R_DY&amp;searchFor=0001-4036">CODEN</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cassi.cas.org/searching.jsp?searchIn=issns&amp;c=WIy460-R_DY&amp;searchFor=">alt</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cassi.cas.org/searching.jsp?searchIn=titles&amp;c=WIy460-R_DY&amp;searchFor=Comptes+rendus+de+l%26%2339%3BAcad%C3%A9mie+des+Sciences">alt2</a>)&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/journals/00014036">JSTOR</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/showJournals?browseType=title">alt</a>)&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/search?searchArg1=0001-4036&amp;argType1=all&amp;searchCode1=KNUM&amp;searchType=2">LCCN</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/search?searchArg1=%3Cspan+title%3D%22French-language+text%22%3E%3Ci+lang%3D%22fr%22%3EComptes+rendus+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+des+Sciences%3C%2Fi%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%5B%5BCategory%3AArticles+containing+French-language+text%5D%5D&amp;argType1=all&amp;searchCode1=KTIL&amp;searchType=2">alt</a>)<br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://miar.ub.edu/issn/0001-4036">MIAR</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nlmcatalog?term=0001-4036%5BISSN%5D">NLM</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nlmcatalog?term=%3Cspan+title%3D%22French-language+text%22%3E%3Ci+lang%3D%22fr%22%3EComptes+rendus+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+des+Sciences%3C%2Fi%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%5B%5BCategory%3AArticles+containing+French-language+text%5D%5D%5BJournal%5D">alt</a>)&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scopus.com/sources?sortField=citescore&amp;sortDirection=desc&amp;isHiddenField=false&amp;field=issn&amp;issn=0001-4036">Scopus</a></span></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="type"><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;"><span class="value"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&amp;q=n2:0001-4036">0001-4036</a></span><br /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#dfc;">Links</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.academie-sciences.fr/en/Overview/the-comptes-rendus.html">Journal homepage</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb343481087/date.r=Comptes+rendus">Open Access back catalogue: 1835–1965 (in French)</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Comptes rendus de l'Académie des Sciences</i></span></b> (<a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>: <i>Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences</i>), or simply <i><b>Comptes rendus</b></i>, is a French <a href="/wiki/Scientific_journal" title="Scientific journal">scientific journal</a> published since 1835. It is the proceedings of the <a href="/wiki/French_Academy_of_Sciences" title="French Academy of Sciences">French Academy of Sciences</a>. It is currently split into seven sections, published on behalf of the Academy until 2020 by <a href="/wiki/Elsevier" title="Elsevier">Elsevier</a>: <i>Mathématique, Mécanique, Physique, Géoscience, Palévol, Chimie, </i>and<i> Biologies.</i> As of 2020, the <i>Comptes Rendus</i> journals are published by the Academy with a <a href="/wiki/Diamond_open_access" title="Diamond open access">diamond open access</a> model.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naming_history">Naming history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comptes_rendus_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_des_Sciences&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Naming history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The journal has had several name changes and splits over the years. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1835–1965"><span id="1835.E2.80.931965"></span>1835–1965</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comptes_rendus_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_des_Sciences&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: 1835–1965"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Comptes rendus</i> was initially established in 1835 as <i>Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des Sciences</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gallica1835-1965_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gallica1835-1965-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It began as an alternative publication pathway for more prompt publication than the <i>Mémoires de l'Académie des Sciences,</i> which had been published since 1666. The <i>Mémoires,</i> which continued to be published alongside the <i>Comptes rendus</i> throughout the nineteenth century, had a publication cycle which resulted in memoirs being published years after they had been presented to the Academy. Some academicians continued to publish in the <i>Mémoires</i> because of the strict page limits in the <i>Comptes rendus.</i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1966–1980"><span id="1966.E2.80.931980"></span>1966–1980</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comptes_rendus_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_des_Sciences&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: 1966–1980"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After 1965 this title was split into five sections: </p> <ul><li><i>Série A</i> (Sciences mathématiques) – <a href="/wiki/Mathematics" title="Mathematics">mathematics</a></li> <li><i>Série B</i> (Sciences physiques) – <a href="/wiki/Physics" title="Physics">physics</a> and <a href="/wiki/Geosciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Geosciences">geosciences</a></li> <li><i>Série C</i> (Sciences chimiques) – <a href="/wiki/Chemistry" title="Chemistry">chemistry</a></li> <li><i>Série D</i> (Sciences naturelles) – <a href="/wiki/Life_sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Life sciences">life sciences</a></li> <li><i>Vie académique</i> – academy notices and miscellanea (between 1968 and 1970, and again between 1979 and 1983)</li></ul> <p>Series A and B were published together in one volume except in 1974. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1981–1993"><span id="1981.E2.80.931993"></span>1981–1993</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comptes_rendus_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_des_Sciences&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: 1981–1993"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The areas were rearranged as follows: </p> <ul><li><i>Série I</i> - (Sciences Mathématiques) - mathematics</li> <li><i>Série II</i> (Mécanique-physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre) - physics, chemistry, astronomy and geosciences</li> <li><i>Série III</i> - (Sciences de la vie) - life sciences</li> <li><i>Vie académique</i> – academy notices and miscellanea (the last 3 volumes of the second edition, between 1981 and 1983)</li> <li><i>Vie des sciences</i> – A renamed <i>Vie académique</i> (from 1984 to 1996)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1994–2001"><span id="1994.E2.80.932001"></span>1994–2001</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comptes_rendus_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_des_Sciences&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: 1994–2001"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>These publications remained the same: </p> <ul><li><i>Série I</i> (Sciences mathématiques) – mathematics</li> <li><i>Série III</i> (Sciences de la Vie) – life sciences</li> <li><i>Vie des sciences</i> – A renamed <i>Vie académique</i> (until 1996)</li></ul> <p>The areas published in <i>Série II</i> were slowly split into other publications in ways that caused some confusion. </p><p>In 1994, <i>Série II</i>, which covered physics, chemistry, astronomy and geosciences, was replaced by <i>Série IIA</i> and <i>Série IIB.</i> <i>Série IIA</i> was exclusive to geosciences, and <i>Série IIB</i> covered chemistry and astronomy and the now-distinct mechanics and physics. </p><p>In 1998, <i>Série IIB</i> covered mechanics, physics and astronomy; chemistry got its separate publication, <i>Série IIC</i>. </p><p>In 2000, <i>Série IIB</i> became dedicated exclusively to mechanics in May. Astronomy got redefined as astrophysics, which along with physics was covered by the new <i>Série IV</i>. <i>Série IV</i> began publishing in March; however, <i>Séries IIB</i> published two more issues on physics and astrophysics in April and May before starting the new run. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2002_onwards">2002 onwards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comptes_rendus_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_des_Sciences&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: 2002 onwards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The present naming and subject assignment was established in 2002: </p> <ul><li><i>Comptes Rendus Biologies</i> – life sciences except <a href="/wiki/Paleontology" title="Paleontology">paleontology</a> and <a href="/wiki/Evolution" title="Evolution">evolutionary</a> biology. Continues in part <i>Série IIC</i> (<a href="/wiki/Biochemistry" title="Biochemistry">biochemistry</a>) and <i>III</i>.</li> <li><i>Comptes Rendus Chimie</i> – chemistry. Continues in part <i>Série IIC</i>.</li> <li><i>Comptes Rendus Géoscience</i> – geosciences. Continues in part <i>Série IIA</i>.</li> <li><i>Comptes Rendus Mathématique</i> – mathematics. Continues <i>Série I</i>.</li> <li><i>Comptes Rendus Mécanique</i> – mechanics. Continues <i>Série IIB</i>.</li> <li><i>Comptes Rendus Palévol</i> – paleontology and evolutionary biology. Continues in part <i>Série IIA</i> and <i>III</i>.</li> <li><i>Comptes Rendus Physique</i> – topical issues in physics (mainly <a href="/wiki/Optics" title="Optics">optics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astrophysics" title="Astrophysics">astrophysics</a> and <a href="/wiki/Particle_physics" title="Particle physics">particle physics</a>). Continues <i>Série IV</i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Online_open_archives">Online open archives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comptes_rendus_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_des_Sciences&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Online open archives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Tone plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Tone" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section's <b>tone or style may not reflect the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles#Tone" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">encyclopedic tone</a> used on Wikipedia</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> See Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles#Tone" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">guide to writing better articles</a> for suggestions.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Comptes rendus de l'Académie des Sciences</i></span> publications are available through the <a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">National Library of France</a> as part of its free online library and archive of other historical documents and works of art, <a href="/wiki/Gallica" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallica">Gallica</a>. The publications available online are:<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><i>Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des science</i> (1835–1965)<sup id="cite_ref-Gallica1835-1965_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gallica1835-1965-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Séries A et B, Sciences Mathématiques et Sciences Physiques</i> (1966–1973)</li> <li><i>Série A, Sciences Mathématiques,</i> (1974)</li> <li><i>Série B, Sciences Physiques,</i> (1974)</li> <li><i>Séries A et B, Sciences Mathématiques et Sciences Physiques</i> (1975–1980) <ul><li>Besides the material for this timeframe, this collection also has a separate set of scans of all the material of <i>Série I - Mathématique</i> from 1981 to 1990</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Série C, Sciences Chimique</i></li> <li><i>Série D, Sciences Naturelle</i></li> <li><i>Vie Académique</i> (1968–1970)</li> <li><i>Vie Académique</i> (1979–1983)</li> <li><i>Série I - Mathématique</i></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Séries A et B, Sciences Mathématiques et Sciences Physiques</i> (1975–1980) has a different set of scans for all of this material.</li> <li><i>Série II - Mécanique-physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terr</i></li> <li>The link to <i>Série I - Mathématique</i> (1984–1996) includes a different set of scans for the first 3 issues of 1981 of this series.</li> <li><i>Série III - Sciences de la vie</i></li> <li><i>Série I - Mathématique</i> <ul><li><i>Séries A et B, Sciences Mathématiques et Sciences Physiques</i> (1975–1980) has a different set of scans for this series' material until 1990.</li> <li>This collection contains a different set of scans of the 1981 material of <i>Série II - Mécanique-physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terr</i> (1981–1983).</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Série II - Mécanique-physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre</i> (1984–1994) <ul><li>The first year of material (1994) of material of <i>Série IIb - Mécanique, physique, chimie, astronomie</i> (1995–1996) is misfiled in this collection.</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Série IIa - Sciences de la terre et des planètes</i> (1994–1996)</li></ul> <ul><li><i>Série IIb - Mécanique, physique, chimie, astronomie</i> (1995–1996) <ul><li>The first year of material (1994) is misfiled together with <i>Série II - Mécanique-physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre</i> (1994–1996).</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Série III - Sciences de la vie</i></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Vie des sciences</i></li></ul> <p>All publications from 1997 to 2019 were published commercially by <a href="/wiki/Elsevier" title="Elsevier">Elsevier</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From 2020 on, the <a href="/wiki/Comptes_Rendus_Palevol" class="mw-redirect" title="Comptes Rendus Palevol">Comptes Rendus Palevol</a> have been published by the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris) for the Académie des Sciences. All other series of the Comptes Rendus of the Acamémie des Sciences have been published (from 2020 on) by Mersenne under a Diamond Open Access model. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comptes_rendus_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_des_Sciences&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/">"Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences"</a>. <i>comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-05-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr&amp;rft.atitle=Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+des+Sciences&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcomptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComptes+rendus+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+des+Sciences" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gallica1835-1965-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gallica1835-1965_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gallica1835-1965_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb343481087/date.r=comptes+rendus.langEN">"Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des sciences / publiés... par MM. les secrétaires perpétuels - 131 Years available"</a> &#91;Weekly reports of the sessions of the Academy of Sciences / published... by the permanent secretaries - 131 Years available&#93;. <i><a href="/wiki/Gallica" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallica">Gallica</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Gallica&amp;rft.atitle=Comptes+rendus+hebdomadaires+des+s%C3%A9ances+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+des+sciences+%2F+publi%C3%A9s...+par+MM.+les+secr%C3%A9taires+perp%C3%A9tuels+-+131+Years+available&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgallica.bnf.fr%2Fark%3A%2F12148%2Fcb343481087%2Fdate.r%3Dcomptes%2Brendus.langEN&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComptes+rendus+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+des+Sciences" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrosland1992" class="citation book cs1">Crosland, Maurice (1992). <i>Science Under Control: The French Academy of Sciences, 1795-1914</i>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp.&#160;283–284. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0521413732" title="Special:BookSources/978-0521413732"><bdi>978-0521413732</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Science+Under+Control%3A+The+French+Academy+of+Sciences%2C+1795-1914&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pages=283-284&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=978-0521413732&amp;rft.aulast=Crosland&amp;rft.aufirst=Maurice&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComptes+rendus+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+des+Sciences" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/page/browse-old-issues-1835-1996_en/">"Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences"</a> &#91;Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences&#93;. <i><a href="/wiki/French_Academy_of_Sciences" title="French Academy of Sciences">French Academy of Sciences</a></i> (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=French+Academy+of+Sciences&amp;rft.atitle=Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+des+Sciences&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcomptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr%2Fpage%2Fbrowse-old-issues-1835-1996_en%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComptes+rendus+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+des+Sciences" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/browse/journals-and-books?searchPhrase=comptes">"Browse journals and books"</a>. ScienceDirect.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-08-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Browse+journals+and+books&amp;rft.pub=ScienceDirect.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%2Fbrowse%2Fjournals-and-books%3FsearchPhrase%3Dcomptes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComptes+rendus+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+des+Sciences" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comptes_rendus_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_des_Sciences&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/">"Comptes Rendus official website"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Comptes+Rendus+official+website&amp;rft.pub=French+Academy+of+Sciences&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcomptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComptes+rendus+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+des+Sciences" class="Z3988"></span> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.academie-sciences.fr/en/Transmettre-les-connaissances/comptes-rendus-de-l-academie-des-sciences-numerisees-sur-le-site-de-la-bibliotheque-nationale-de-france.html">Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des sciences numérisés sur le site de la Bibliothèque nationale de France</a></li></ul></li> <li>Scholarly Societies project: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060425224502/http://www.scholarly-societies.org/history/1666as.html">French Academy of Sciences</a> page; provides information on naming and publication history up to 1980, as well as on previous journals of the Academy. Retrieved 2006-DEC-10.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb343481087/date.r=.langEN">Catalog record</a> and full-text scans of <i>Comptes rendus</i>. Retrieved 2009-JUN-22. <ul><li><i>Comptes rendus</i> series: <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://gallica.bnf.fr/services/engine/search/sru?operation=searchRetrieve&amp;version=1.2&amp;startRecord=0&amp;maximumRecords=50&amp;page=1&amp;collapsing=true&amp;exactSearch=false&amp;query=dc.title%20all%20%22Comptes%20rendus%20hebdomadaires%20des%20s%C3%A9ances%20de%20l%27Acad%C3%A9mie%20des%20sciences%22%20%20%20%20%20sortby%20dc.title%2Fsort.ascending">[1]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ScienceDirect" title="ScienceDirect">ScienceDirect</a> list of titles (from 1997 onwards): <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/browse/journals-and-books?searchPhrase=comptes">https://www.sciencedirect.com/browse/journals-and-books?searchPhrase=comptes</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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