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id="toc-Cast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Production</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Production-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Production subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Conception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Conception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Casting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a 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class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Release</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Release-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Release subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Release-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Box_office" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Box_office"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Box office</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Box_office-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Critical_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Critical response</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Critical_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-King's_reaction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#King's_reaction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>King's reaction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-King's_reaction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Home_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Home_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Home media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Home_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soundtrack" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soundtrack"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Soundtrack</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Soundtrack-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Soundtrack subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Soundtrack-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Score" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Score"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Score</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Score-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Songs_appearing_in_film" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Songs_appearing_in_film"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Songs appearing in film</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Songs_appearing_in_film-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proposed_remake" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proposed_remake"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Proposed remake</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proposed_remake-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultural_references" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultural_references"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Cultural references</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultural_references-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Christine</i> (1983 film)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 38 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85_1983)" title="كريستين (فيلم 1983) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كريستين (فيلم 1983)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristina_(film,_1983)" title="Kristina (film, 1983) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kristina (film, 1983)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_1983)" title="Крысцін (фільм, 1983) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Крысцін (фільм, 1983)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC,_1983)" title="Кристин (филм, 1983) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кристин (филм, 1983)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(1983)" title="Christine (1983) – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Christine (1983)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine" title="Christine – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Christine" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(film,_1983)" title="Christine (film, 1983) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Christine (film, 1983)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevil" title="Chevil – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Chevil" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(film)" title="Christine (film) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Christine (film)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(1983)" title="Christine (1983) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Christine (1983)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BD_(%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1,_1983)" title="Κριστίν (ταινία, 1983) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κριστίν (ταινία, 1983)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_-_La_macchina_infernale" title="Christine - La macchina infernale – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Christine - La macchina infernale" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(pel%C3%ADcula_de_1983)" title="Christine (película de 1983) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Christine (película de 1983)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(1983ko_filma)" title="Christine (1983ko filma) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Christine (1983ko filma)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B3)" title="کریستین (فیلم ۱۹۸۳) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کریستین (فیلم ۱۹۸۳)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(film,_1983)" title="Christine (film, 1983) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Christine (film, 1983)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(filme_de_1983)" title="Christine (filme de 1983) – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Christine (filme de 1983)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B4_(1983%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%ED%99%94)" title="크리스틴 (1983년 영화) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="크리스틴 (1983년 영화)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_-_La_macchina_infernale" title="Christine - La macchina infernale – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Christine - La macchina infernale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9F" title="קריסטין – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קריסטין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(Film_1983)" title="Christine (Film 1983) – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Christine (Film 1983)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristina_(1983_filmas)" title="Kristina (1983 filmas) – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kristina (1983 filmas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(film,_1983)" title="Christine (film, 1983) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Christine (film, 1983)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(1983)" title="Christine (1983) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Christine (1983)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3_(%E6%98%A0%E7%94%BB)" title="クリスティーン (映画) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クリスティーン (映画)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(film)" title="Christine (film) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Christine (film)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(film)" title="Christine (film) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Christine (film)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine,_o_Carro_Assassino" title="Christine, o Carro Assassino – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Christine, o Carro Assassino" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_-_Ma%C8%99ina_uciga%C8%99%C4%83" title="Christine - Mașina ucigașă – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Christine - Mașina ucigașă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_1983)" title="Кристина (фильм, 1983) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кристина (фильм, 1983)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(1983_movie)" title="Christine (1983 movie) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Christine (1983 movie)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC)" title="Кристина (филм) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кристина (филм)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_%E2%80%93_tappaja-auto" title="Christine – tappaja-auto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Christine – tappaja-auto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_(film,_1983)" title="Christine (film, 1983) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Christine (film, 1983)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katil_Otomobil" title="Katil Otomobil – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Katil Otomobil" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_1983)" title="Крістіна (фільм, 1983) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1983 film by John Carpenter</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">Christine</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:ChristinePoster.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5a/ChristinePoster.jpg/220px-ChristinePoster.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/5/5a/ChristinePoster.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="259" data-file-height="383" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Theatrical release poster</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Carpenter" title="John Carpenter">John Carpenter</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Screenplay by</th><td class="infobox-data">Bill Phillips</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Based on</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Christine_(King_novel)" title="Christine (King novel)">Christine</a></i><br />by <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_King" title="Stephen King">Stephen King</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Richard Kobritz</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_J._Franco" class="mw-redirect" title="Larry J. Franco">Larry J. Franco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Gordon" title="Keith Gordon">Keith Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stockwell_(actor)" title="John Stockwell (actor)">John Stockwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Paul" title="Alexandra Paul">Alexandra Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Prosky" title="Robert Prosky">Robert Prosky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Dean_Stanton" title="Harry Dean Stanton">Harry Dean Stanton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data">Donald M. Morgan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Marion_Rothman" title="Marion Rothman">Marion Rothman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Carpenter" title="John Carpenter">John Carpenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Howarth_(composer)" title="Alan Howarth (composer)">Alan Howarth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Color process</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Metrocolor" title="Metrocolor">Metrocolor</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production<br />companies</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="vertical-align: middle;">Delphi Premier Productions<br />Polar Film</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Pictures" title="Columbia Pictures">Columbia Pictures</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release date</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>December 9, 1983<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1983-12-09</span>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data">110 minutes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$10 million<sup id="cite_ref-Muir_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Muir-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Box office</th><td class="infobox-data">$21 million (US)<sup id="cite_ref-overall_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-overall-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Christine</b></i> (titled onscreen as <i><b>John Carpenter's Christine</b></i>) is a 1983 American <a href="/wiki/Supernatural" title="Supernatural">supernatural</a> <a href="/wiki/Horror_film" title="Horror film">horror film</a> co-scored and directed by <a href="/wiki/John_Carpenter" title="John Carpenter">John Carpenter</a> and starring <a href="/wiki/Keith_Gordon" title="Keith Gordon">Keith Gordon</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Stockwell_(actor)" title="John Stockwell (actor)">John Stockwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Paul" title="Alexandra Paul">Alexandra Paul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Prosky" title="Robert Prosky">Robert Prosky</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harry_Dean_Stanton" title="Harry Dean Stanton">Harry Dean Stanton</a>. The film also features supporting performances from <a href="/wiki/Roberts_Blossom" title="Roberts Blossom">Roberts Blossom</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kelly_Preston" title="Kelly Preston">Kelly Preston</a>. </p><p>Adapted by Bill Phillips (who has a cameo as the boombox-toting junkyard worker) from <a href="/wiki/Stephen_King" title="Stephen King">Stephen King</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Christine_(King_novel)" title="Christine (King novel)">1983 novel of the same name</a>, the movie follows the changes in the lives of Arnie Cunningham, his friends, his family, and his teenage enemies after he buys a classic red and white 1958 <a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Fury" title="Plymouth Fury">Plymouth Fury</a> named Christine, a car that seems to have a mind of its own and a jealous, possessive personality, which has a bad influence on Arnie. </p><p>Released in the United States on December 9, 1983, <i>Christine</i> received generally positive reviews from critics and grossed $21 million at the box office. The film has since become a <a href="/wiki/Cult_classic" class="mw-redirect" title="Cult classic">cult classic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1957, at an automobile factory in Detroit, a red 1958 <a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Fury" title="Plymouth Fury">Plymouth Fury</a> slams its hood shut by itself on a worker's hand, while another worker is found dead inside the car after dropping cigar ash on its seats. </p><p>In 1978 Rockbridge, California, nerdy high school senior Arnold "Arnie" Cunningham is bullied on the first day of school by classmate Buddy Repperton and his gang. However, Arnie's only friend, Dennis Guilder, intervenes with help from a teacher, who sends Buddy and his gang to the principal's office. Buddy is subsequently expelled for possession of a <a href="/wiki/Switchblade" title="Switchblade">switchblade</a>. </p><p>After school, Arnie and Dennis see a dilapidated 1958 Plymouth Fury for sale at the home of George LeBay, the brother of the recently deceased original owner, who tells them the car's name is Christine. Despite Dennis' objections, Arnie purchases the car. Since Arnie's strict parents refuse to let him keep the car at their house, he begins to restore Christine at a local garage owned by the gruff Will Darnell, who offers Arnie a part-time job and access to parts he needs to repair Christine. Soon, Arnie develops a rebellious, arrogant personality, worrying his parents and Dennis. </p><p>Dennis confronts LeBay, who discloses that his late brother was also obsessed with Christine, that his five-year-old niece choked to death in the car, and that his sister-in-law and later his brother both committed suicide in it. At night, Dennis breaks into the garage to inspect Christine, but when Christine's radio begins playing 1950s rock and roll music, he flees. </p><p>Arnie begins a relationship with a new student, Leigh Cabot, who has rejected all her other admirers at school. While playing a football game, Dennis is stunned by the sight of Arnie and Leigh kissing in front of the now fully restored Christine, causing him to sustain a severe injury that permanently ends his football career. </p><p>One night, when Arnie and Leigh are attending a drive-in theater, Leigh expresses jealousy over Christine. While alone in the car, Leigh nearly chokes to death on a hamburger, as Christine briefly locks her doors to keep Arnie from saving her. After Arnie drives Leigh home, she vows to never get into his car again. Later that night, Buddy and his gang sneak into Darnell's garage and vandalize Christine. Arnie, enraged by the destruction, breaks up with Leigh and assaults his father when he confronts him about Christine after dinner. </p><p>The next day, Arnie returns to the garage alone and witnesses Christine repairing herself. Over two evenings, the car kills Buddy and all his gang members, blowing up a gas station in the process. Christine drives away in flames and returns to Darnell's garage, where she crushes him to death against the steering wheel. By morning, Christine is back in perfect condition when the police find Darnell's body. <a href="/wiki/California_State_Police" title="California State Police">State Police</a> detective Rudy Junkins questions Arnie about the death of Darnell and one of Buddy's gang members, but the car's pristine condition and Arnie's alibi convince the detective he was not involved. </p><p>Leigh and Dennis conclude that Christine is responsible for Arnie's downward spiral. They plan to lure Christine to Darnell's garage and smash her with a bulldozer, but Christine surprises them by emerging from a pile of scrap metal. Leigh flees on foot while Dennis battles Christine with the bulldozer. Arnie is now driving Christine, and in an attempt to run Leigh down, Christine crashes into Darnell's office. Arnie is thrown through the windshield and impaled on a shard of glass. He reaches out to touch Christine's grille one last time, and Christine responds by playing "<a href="/wiki/Pledging_My_Love" title="Pledging My Love">Pledging My Love</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Ace" title="Johnny Ace">Johnny Ace</a> on her radio as Arnie dies. </p><p>Christine continues to attack, until Dennis and Leigh corner her and flatten her with the bulldozer. The following day, Dennis, Leigh, and Junkins watch as the remains of Christine are crushed into a cube at a junkyard. Junkins congratulates the pair for stopping Christine, but they regret being unable to save Arnie. The sound of a 1950s rock and roll song spooks them briefly, but it proves to be coming from a <a href="/wiki/Boombox" title="Boombox">boombox</a> carried by a junkyard worker. Unbeknownst to them, Christine's grill twitches slightly. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;min-width: min(25em, 100%);"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Gordon" title="Keith Gordon">Keith Gordon</a> as Arnie</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stockwell_(actor)" title="John Stockwell (actor)">John Stockwell</a> as Dennis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Paul" title="Alexandra Paul">Alexandra Paul</a> as Leigh</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Prosky" title="Robert Prosky">Robert Prosky</a> as Darnell</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Dean_Stanton" title="Harry Dean Stanton">Harry Dean Stanton</a> as Junkins</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Belford" title="Christine Belford">Christine Belford</a> as Regina Cunningham</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberts_Blossom" title="Roberts Blossom">Roberts Blossom</a> as LeBay</li> <li>William Ostrander as Buddy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Spielberg" title="David Spielberg">David Spielberg</a> as Mr. Casey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Danare" title="Malcolm Danare">Malcolm Danare</a> as Moochie</li> <li>Steven Tash as Rich</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Charno" title="Stuart Charno">Stuart Charno</a> as Vandenberg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Preston" title="Kelly Preston">Kelly Preston</a> as Roseanne</li> <li>Mark Poppel as Chuck</li> <li>Robert Darnell as Michael Cunningham</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Warhit" class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas Warhit">Douglas Warhit</a> as Bemis</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conception">Conception</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Conception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Producer Richard Kobritz had previously produced the 1979 <a href="/wiki/Miniseries" title="Miniseries">miniseries</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Salem%27s_Lot_(1979_miniseries)" title="Salem's Lot (1979 miniseries)">Salem's Lot</a></i>, also based on a Stephen King novel. Through producing the miniseries, Kobritz became acquainted with King, who sent him manuscripts of two of his novels, <i><a href="/wiki/Cujo" title="Cujo">Cujo</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Christine_(King_novel)" title="Christine (King novel)">Christine</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-ignition_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ignition-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kobritz purchased the rights to <i>Christine</i> after finding himself attracted to the novel's "celebration of America's obsession with the motorcar."<sup id="cite_ref-ignition_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ignition-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kobritz's first choice for director was John Carpenter, who was initially unavailable owing to two projects: an adaptation of another King novel, <i><a href="/wiki/Firestarter_(1984_film)" title="Firestarter (1984 film)">Firestarter</a></i>, and an adaptation of the 1980 <a href="/wiki/Eric_Van_Lustbader" title="Eric Van Lustbader">Eric Van Lustbader</a> novel <a href="/wiki/The_Ninja_(novel)" title="The Ninja (novel)"><i>The Ninja</i></a>. However, production delays on these projects allowed Carpenter to accept the director position for <i>Christine</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Martin_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Martin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kobritz and Carpenter had previously collaborated in the 1978 <a href="/wiki/Television_film" title="Television film">television film</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Someone%27s_Watching_Me!" title="Someone's Watching Me!">Someone's Watching Me!</a>.</i><sup id="cite_ref-Martin_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Martin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bill Phillips was Carpenter's choice for writer and was brought on shortly after Carpenter arrived. Carpenter was also joined by special effects supervisor <a href="/wiki/Roy_Arbogast" title="Roy Arbogast">Roy Arbogast</a>, who had previously worked with Carpenter in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Thing_(1982_film)" title="The Thing (1982 film)">The Thing</a></i> (1982).<sup id="cite_ref-Martin_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Martin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Carpenter, <i>Christine</i> was not a film he had planned on directing, saying that he directed the film as "a job" as opposed to a "personal project."<sup id="cite_ref-sf_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sf-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had previously directed <i>The Thing</i>, which had done poorly at the box office and led to critical backlash.<sup id="cite_ref-ignition_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ignition-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In retrospect, Carpenter stated that upon reading <i>Christine</i>, he felt that "It just wasn't very frightening. But it was something I needed to do at that time for my career."<sup id="cite_ref-sf_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sf-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>King's novel, the source material for Carpenter's film, made it clear that the car was possessed by the evil spirit of its previous owner, Roland D. LeBay, whereas the film version of the story shows that the evil spirit of the car manifested itself on the day it was built.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other elements from the novel were altered for the film, particularly the execution of the death scenes, which the filmmakers opted for a more "cinematic approach."<sup id="cite_ref-fast_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fast-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Casting">Casting</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Casting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Initially, Columbia Pictures had wanted to cast <a href="/wiki/Brooke_Shields" title="Brooke Shields">Brooke Shields</a> in the role of Leigh because of her publicity after the release of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Blue_Lagoon_(1980_film)" title="The Blue Lagoon (1980 film)">The Blue Lagoon</a></i> (1981), and <a href="/wiki/Scott_Baio" title="Scott Baio">Scott Baio</a> as Arnie.<sup id="cite_ref-ignition_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ignition-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The filmmakers declined the suggestion, opting to cast young actors who were still fairly unknown. <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Bacon" title="Kevin Bacon">Kevin Bacon</a> auditioned for the role, but opted out when offered the lead in <i><a href="/wiki/Footloose_(1984_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Footloose (1984 film)">Footloose</a></i> (1984).<sup id="cite_ref-ignition_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ignition-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Carpenter cast Keith Gordon in the role of Arnie after an audition in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>; Gordon had some experience in film, notably in <i><a href="/wiki/Jaws_2" title="Jaws 2">Jaws 2</a></i>, and was also working in theater at the time; John Stockwell was cast at an audition in Los Angeles.<sup id="cite_ref-ignition_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ignition-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nineteen-year-old Alexandra Paul was cast in the film after an audition in New York City; according to Carpenter, Paul was an "untrained, young actress" at the time, but brought a "great quality" about the character of Leigh.<sup id="cite_ref-ignition_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ignition-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Paul, she had not read any of King's books or seen Carpenter's films, and read the novel in preparation.<sup id="cite_ref-ignition_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ignition-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filming">Filming</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Filming"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Christine</i> was shot largely in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles, California">Los Angeles, California</a>, while the location for Darnell's garage was located in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita,_California" title="Santa Clarita, California">Santa Clarita</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fast_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fast-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Filming began in April 1983, mere days after the King novel had been published.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVon_Doviak2014_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVon_Doviak2014-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An abandoned furniture factory in <a href="/wiki/Irwindale" class="mw-redirect" title="Irwindale">Irwindale</a> was used for the opening scene. The film's stunts were primarily completed by stunt coordinator <a href="/wiki/Terry_Leonard" class="mw-redirect" title="Terry Leonard">Terry Leonard</a>, who was behind the wheel of the car during the high-speed chase scenes, as well as the scene in which the car drives down a highway engulfed in flames.<sup id="cite_ref-fast_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fast-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During that scene, Leonard wore a <a href="/wiki/Nomex" title="Nomex">Nomex</a> firefighter's suit complete with breathing apparatus. </p><p>Alexandra Paul's identical twin sister <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Paul" title="Caroline Paul">Caroline Paul</a> wrote that she and her sister pulled a prank during filming, sending Caroline on set in place of Alexandra without telling Carpenter that they had made the switch until after he had shot a scene. She wrote, "My highly skilled clutch-pushing actually made it into the movie."<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_car">The car</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: The car"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Christine.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Christine.jpg/220px-Christine.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Christine.jpg/330px-Christine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Christine.jpg/440px-Christine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>One of the two remaining models of Christine used in the film</figcaption></figure><p>Although the car in the film is identified as a 1958 Plymouth Fury<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKerrWollen2004355_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKerrWollen2004355-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – and in 1983 radio ads promoting the film, voiceover artists announced, "she's a '57 Fury" – two other Plymouth models, the <a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Belvedere" title="Plymouth Belvedere">Belvedere</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Savoy" title="Plymouth Savoy">Savoy</a>, were also used to portray the malevolent automobile onscreen. John Carpenter placed ads throughout <a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a> searching for models of the car, and was able to purchase twenty-four of them in various states of disrepair, which were used to build a total of seventeen copies of the film car.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVon_Doviak2014_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVon_Doviak2014-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All cars were two door hardtops. </p><p>Total production for the 1958 Plymouth Fury was only 5,303, and they were difficult to find and expensive to buy at the time. In addition, the real-life Furys only came in one color, "Sandstone White" with a "Buckskin Beige" interior, seen on the other Furys on the assembly line during the initial scenes of the movie, though the car in King's novel was ordered with a red-and-white custom paint job.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBenjaminson1994124_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBenjaminson1994124-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Originally, Carpenter had not planned to film the car's regeneration scenes, but gave special effects supervisor Roy Arbogast three weeks to devise a way for the car to rebuild itself. Arbogast and his team made rubber molds from one of the cars, including a whole front end. One of the cars was stripped of its engine to accommodate internally-mounted <a href="/wiki/Hydraulic" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydraulic">hydraulics</a> that pulled the framework inward, crumpling the car, with the shot then run backwards in the final film.<sup id="cite_ref-fast_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fast-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Twenty-three cars were used in the film.<sup id="cite_ref-Muir_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Muir-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Initially sold as scrap metal after filming ended, one of the best known surviving vehicles was eventually rescued from the junkyard and restored. It was subsequently bought by collector Bill Gibson of <a href="/wiki/Pensacola,_Florida" title="Pensacola, Florida">Pensacola, Florida</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One of the Christines was auctioned off at an auto-auction in Florida in January 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Release">Release</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Release"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Box_office">Box office</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Box office"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Christine</i> was released in North America on December 9, 1983, to 1,045 theaters.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In its opening weekend <i>Christine</i> brought in $3,408,904 landing at #4. The film dropped 39.6% in its second weekend, grossing $2,058,517 slipping from fourth to eighth place. In its third weekend, it grossed $1,851,909 dropping to #9. The film remained at #9 its fourth weekend, grossing $2,736,782. In its fifth weekend, it returned to #8, grossing $2,015,922. Bringing in $1,316,835 in its sixth weekend, the film dropped out of the box office top ten to twelfth place. In its seventh and final weekend, the film brought in $819,972 landing at #14, bringing the total gross for <i>Christine</i> to $21,017,849.<sup id="cite_ref-overall_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-overall-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_response">Critical response</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Critical response"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On the <a href="/wiki/Review_aggregator" title="Review aggregator">review aggregator</a> website <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a>, <i>Christine</i> holds a 72% approval rating based on 39 reviews, with an average rating of 6.1/10. The consensus reads: "The cracks are starting to show in John Carpenter's directorial instincts, but <i>Christine</i> is nonetheless silly, zippy fun.”<sup id="cite_ref-rt_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rt-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <p><a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a> gave the movie three out of four stars, saying: "By the end of the movie, Christine has developed such a formidable personality that we are actually taking sides during its duel with a bulldozer. This is the kind of movie where you walk out with a silly grin, get in your car, and lay rubber halfway down the <a href="/wiki/Eisenhower_Expressway" class="mw-redirect" title="Eisenhower Expressway">Eisenhower</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Janet_Maslin" title="Janet Maslin">Janet Maslin</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> gave the film a middling review, saying: "The early parts of the film are engaging and well acted, creating a believable high-school atmosphere. Unfortunately, the later part of the film is slow in developing, and it unfolds in predictable ways."<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i> gave the film a negative review, stating: "<i>Christine</i> seems like a retread. This time it's a fire-engine red, 1958 Plymouth Fury that's possessed by the Devil, and this deja-vu premise [from the novel by Stephen King] combined with the crazed-vehicle format, makes Christine appear pretty shop worn."<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Time_Out_(magazine)" title="Time Out (magazine)">Time Out</a></i> said of the film: "Carpenter and novelist <a href="/wiki/Stephen_King" title="Stephen King">Stephen King</a> share not merely a taste for genre horror but a love of '50's teenage culture; and although set in the present, <i>Christine</i> reflects the second taste far more effectively than the first."<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2023, John Carpenter reflected on the movie:</p><blockquote><p>“I love my cast in that movie. Keith Gordon was fabulous, and Alexandra Paul was… I believe she’d been a model, and she’s just a terrific actress. And the great character actor Harry Dean Stanton was on that. Harry Dean is quite a character, I really loved him. But it was a fun movie to make and easy — nothing tough about it. And it did OK, you know, it opened alright. So people were kind, which is nice.“<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="King's_reaction"><span id="King.27s_reaction"></span>King's reaction</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: King's reaction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While he was promoting the film adaptation of <a href="/wiki/Dreamcatcher_(2003_film)" title="Dreamcatcher (2003 film)"><i>Dreamcatcher</i></a> in 2003, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_King" title="Stephen King">Stephen King</a> mentioned <i>Christine</i> as one of two film adaptations of his work that had "bored" him, stating: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>I may just be the most adapted novelist in modern times... and I don't say that with pride so much as with a kind of stunned bemusement. Several honorable adaptations have come from this thirty-year spew of celluloid... and the best of those have had few of the elements I'm best known for: science fiction, fantasy, the supernatural, and pure gross-out moments... The books that <i>do</i> have those elements have, by and large, become films that are either forgettable or outright embarrassing. Others—I'm thinking chiefly of <i>Christine</i> and <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a>'s take on <i><a href="/wiki/The_Shining_(film)" title="The Shining (film)">The Shining</a></i>—should have been good but just... well, they just aren't. They're actually sort of boring. Speaking for myself, I'd rather have bad than boring.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Home_media">Home media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Home media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film was released on VHS by <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Pictures" title="Columbia Pictures">Columbia Pictures</a>, and on DVD on August 4, 1998, and re-released on <a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a> in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On March 12, 2013, <a href="/wiki/Twilight_Time_(DVD_label)" class="mw-redirect" title="Twilight Time (DVD label)">Twilight Time</a> video released the film on <a href="/wiki/Blu-ray" title="Blu-ray">Blu-ray</a> for the first time in a limited edition run numbered at 3,000 copies.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On September 29, 2015, <a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Home_Entertainment" title="Sony Pictures Home Entertainment">Sony Pictures Home Entertainment</a> re-released the film on Blu-ray.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film was released on <a href="/wiki/Ultra_HD_Blu-ray" title="Ultra HD Blu-ray">4K UHD Blu-ray</a> on September 11, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Soundtrack">Soundtrack<span id="Music"></span><span id="Soundtrack"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Soundtrack"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Two soundtracks were released, one consisting purely of the music written and composed by John Carpenter and <a href="/wiki/Alan_Howarth_(composer)" title="Alan Howarth (composer)">Alan Howarth</a>, the other consisting of the contemporary pop songs used in the film.<sup id="cite_ref-allmusic_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-allmusic-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Score">Score</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Score"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Christine_(soundtrack)" title="Christine (soundtrack)">Christine (soundtrack)</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vevent haudio"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary album" style="font-style: italic; color: inherit; background-color: gainsboro; font-size: 125%;">Christine: Music from the Motion Picture</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: gainsboro"><a href="/wiki/Film_score" title="Film score">Film score</a> by <div class="contributor" style="display:inline"><a href="/wiki/John_Carpenter" title="John Carpenter">John Carpenter</a> & <a href="/wiki/Alan_Howarth_(composer)" title="Alan Howarth (composer)">Alan Howarth</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Released</th><td class="infobox-data published">June 1, 1990</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Music_genre" title="Music genre">Genre</a></th><td class="infobox-data category hlist"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_music" title="Electronic music">Electronic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_score" title="Film score">film score</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="duration"><span class="min">33</span>:<span class="s">14</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_label" title="Record label">Label</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/Var%C3%A8se_Sarabande" title="Varèse Sarabande">Varèse Sarabande</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_producer" title="Record producer">Producer</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist">John Carpenter, Alan Howarth</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: gainsboro"><a href="/wiki/John_Carpenter" title="John Carpenter">John Carpenter</a> & <a href="/wiki/Alan_Howarth_(composer)" title="Alan Howarth (composer)">Alan Howarth</a> chronology</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="color:inherit; background: transparent; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; display: inline-table;"> <tbody><tr style="line-height: 1.4em;"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0"><i><a href="/wiki/They_Live_(soundtrack)" title="They Live (soundtrack)">They Live</a></i><br />(1988) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em"><i><b>Christine: Music from the Motion Picture</b></i><br />(1990) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: gainsboro">John Carpenter chronology</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="color: inherit; background: transparent; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; display: inline-table;"> <tbody><tr style="line-height: 1.4em;"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0"><i><a href="/wiki/They_Live_(soundtrack)" title="They Live (soundtrack)">They Live</a></i><br />(1988) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em"><i><b>Christine</b></i><br />(1990) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em"><i><a href="/wiki/Body_Bags_(film)" title="Body Bags (film)">Body Bags</a></i><br />(1993) </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Songs_appearing_in_film">Songs appearing in film</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Songs appearing in film"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The soundtrack album containing songs used in the film was entitled <i><b>Christine: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack</b></i> and was released on LP and cassette on <a href="/wiki/Motown_Records" class="mw-redirect" title="Motown Records">Motown Records</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It contained 10 (of the 15) songs listed in the film's credits, plus one track from John Carpenter and Alan Howarth's own score. The track listing was as follows: </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/George_Thorogood_and_the_Destroyers" class="mw-redirect" title="George Thorogood and the Destroyers">George Thorogood and the Destroyers</a> – "<a href="/wiki/Bad_to_the_Bone" title="Bad to the Bone">Bad to the Bone</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Holly" title="Buddy Holly">Buddy Holly</a> & the Crickets – "<a href="/wiki/Not_Fade_Away_(song)" title="Not Fade Away (song)">Not Fade Away</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Ace" title="Johnny Ace">Johnny Ace</a> – "<a href="/wiki/Pledging_My_Love" title="Pledging My Love">Pledging My Love</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_%26_Johnny" title="Robert & Johnny">Robert & Johnny</a> – "<a href="/wiki/We_Belong_Together_(Robert_%26_Johnny_song)" title="We Belong Together (Robert & Johnny song)">We Belong Together</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Richard" title="Little Richard">Little Richard</a> – "<a href="/wiki/Keep_A-Knockin%27" title="Keep A-Knockin'">Keep A-Knockin'</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dion_and_The_Belmonts" class="mw-redirect" title="Dion and The Belmonts">Dion and The Belmonts</a> – "<a href="/wiki/I_Wonder_Why" title="I Wonder Why">I Wonder Why</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Viscounts_(American_band)" title="The Viscounts (American band)">The Viscounts</a> – "<a href="/wiki/Harlem_Nocturne" title="Harlem Nocturne">Harlem Nocturne</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurston_Harris" title="Thurston Harris">Thurston Harris</a> – "<a href="/wiki/Little_Bitty_Pretty_One" title="Little Bitty Pretty One">Little Bitty Pretty One</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_%26_The_Juniors" class="mw-redirect" title="Danny & The Juniors">Danny & The Juniors</a> – "<a href="/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Is_Here_to_Stay" title="Rock and Roll Is Here to Stay">Rock 'n' Roll is Here to Stay</a>"</li> <li>John Carpenter & Alan Howarth – "Christine Attacks (Plymouth Fury)"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Williams" title="Larry Williams">Larry Williams</a> – "<a href="/wiki/Bony_Moronie" title="Bony Moronie">Bony Moronie</a>"</li></ol> <p>The following tracks were not included on this LP release, but were used in the film and listed in the film's credits: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABBA" title="ABBA">ABBA</a> – "<a href="/wiki/The_Name_of_the_Game_(ABBA_song)" title="The Name of the Game (ABBA song)">The Name of the Game</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Raitt" title="Bonnie Raitt">Bonnie Raitt</a> – "<a href="/wiki/Runaway_(Del_Shannon_song)#Covers" title="Runaway (Del Shannon song)">Runaway</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Valens" title="Ritchie Valens">Ritchie Valens</a> – "Come on, Let's Go"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanya_Tucker" title="Tanya Tucker">Tanya Tucker</a> – "Not Fade Away"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Rolling_Stones" title="The Rolling Stones">The Rolling Stones</a> – "<a href="/wiki/Beast_of_Burden_(song)" title="Beast of Burden (song)">Beast of Burden</a>"</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Proposed_remake">Proposed remake</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Proposed remake"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In June 2021, <a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Pictures Entertainment">Sony Pictures Entertainment</a> and <a href="/wiki/Blumhouse_Productions" title="Blumhouse Productions">Blumhouse Productions</a> announced the development of a remake of the film with <a href="/wiki/Bryan_Fuller" title="Bryan Fuller">Bryan Fuller</a> set to write and direct the film and <a href="/wiki/Jason_Blum" title="Jason Blum">Jason Blum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Natali" title="Vincenzo Natali">Vincenzo Natali</a> and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Hoban" title="Steve Hoban">Steve Hoban</a> producing.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of September 2023, no aspect of the project has moved forward.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultural_references">Cultural references</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Cultural references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film <i><a href="/wiki/Taarzan:_The_Wonder_Car" title="Taarzan: The Wonder Car">Taarzan: The Wonder Car</a></i> by Indian filmmaking duo <a href="/wiki/Abbas%E2%80%93Mustan" title="Abbas–Mustan">Abbas–Mustan</a> is loosely based on <i>Christine</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The film is parodied in the <i><a href="/wiki/Futurama" title="Futurama">Futurama</a></i> episode "<a href="/wiki/The_Honking" title="The Honking">The Honking</a>", wherein a metamorphic <a href="/wiki/Bender_(Futurama)" title="Bender (Futurama)">Bender</a>-turned-car haunts the crew.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The film is referred to in the song "Autopilot" by <a href="/wiki/Allison_Ponthier" title="Allison Ponthier">Allison Ponthier</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/David_Gordon_Green" title="David Gordon Green">David Gordon Green</a> said his 2022 film <i><a href="/wiki/Halloween_Ends" title="Halloween Ends">Halloween Ends</a></i> is a love letter to <i>Christine</i> and John Carpenter's body of work in general.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/You_Drive" title="You Drive">You Drive</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_about_automobiles" title="List of films about automobiles">List of films about automobiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_films_of_1983" title="List of American films of 1983">List of American films of 1983</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Muir-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Muir_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Muir_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMuir2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Kenneth_Muir" title="John Kenneth Muir">Muir, John Kenneth</a> (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CCqSCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA30"><i>The Films of John Carpenter</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/McFarland_%26_Company" title="McFarland & Company">McFarland & Company</a>. p. 30. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780786422692" title="Special:BookSources/9780786422692"><bdi>9780786422692</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Films+of+John+Carpenter&rft.pages=30&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=9780786422692&rft.aulast=Muir&rft.aufirst=John+Kenneth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCCqSCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-overall-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-overall_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-overall_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl2672526849/weekend/">"Christine"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Box_Office_Mojo" title="Box Office Mojo">Box Office Mojo</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121026045259/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=main&id=christine.htm">Archived</a> from the original on October 26, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 22,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Box+Office+Mojo&rft.atitle=Christine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.boxofficemojo.com%2Frelease%2Frl2672526849%2Fweekend%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSuckley2013" class="citation web cs1">Suckley, Jamie (July 31, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://staticmass.net/cult/christine-movie-1984/">"Christine"</a>. <i>Static Mass Emporium</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201031152743/http://staticmass.net/cult/christine-movie-1984/">Archived</a> from the original on October 31, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 27,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Static+Mass+Emporium&rft.atitle=Christine&rft.date=2013-07-31&rft.aulast=Suckley&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstaticmass.net%2Fcult%2Fchristine-movie-1984%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ignition-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ignition_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ignition_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ignition_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ignition_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ignition_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ignition_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ignition_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ignition_4-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1">Carpenter, John; Kobritz, Richard (2004). <i>Christine: Ignition</i>. Sony Pictures Home Entertainment.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Christine%3A+Ignition&rft.pub=Sony+Pictures+Home+Entertainment&rft.date=2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Martin-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Martin_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Martin_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Martin_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin1984" class="citation journal cs1">Martin, R. H. (January 1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/Fangoria_032_1984_Christine_scan_by_SeveredSprout_S_c2c/page/n13">"Richard Kobritz and Christine"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Fangoria" title="Fangoria">Fangoria</a></i> (32): 14–18 – via <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fangoria&rft.atitle=Richard+Kobritz+and+Christine&rft.issue=32&rft.pages=14-18&rft.date=1984-01&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=R.+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FFangoria_032_1984_Christine_scan_by_SeveredSprout_S_c2c%2Fpage%2Fn13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sf-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sf_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sf_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oocities.org/j_nada/carp/interview/sfx.html">"Interview With John Carpenter from SFX magazine"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/SFX_(magazine)" title="SFX (magazine)">SFX</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208072516/http://www.oocities.org/j_nada/carp/interview/sfx.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2015</span> – via OoCities.org.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SFX&rft.atitle=Interview+With+John+Carpenter+from+SFX+magazine.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oocities.org%2Fj_nada%2Fcarp%2Finterview%2Fsfx.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Carpenter, John. Audio commentary, <i>Christine</i> [Blu-ray]. <a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Home_Entertainment" title="Sony Pictures Home Entertainment">Sony Pictures Home Entertainment</a>. 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fast-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fast_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fast_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fast_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fast_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1">Carpenter, John; Gordon, Keith; Paul, Alexandra; Stockwell, John (2004). <i>Christine: Fast and Furious</i>. Sony Pictures Home Entertainment.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Christine%3A+Fast+and+Furious&rft.pub=Sony+Pictures+Home+Entertainment&rft.date=2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVon_Doviak2014-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVon_Doviak2014_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVon_Doviak2014_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVon_Doviak2014">Von Doviak 2014</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaul2015" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Caroline_Paul" title="Caroline Paul">Paul, Caroline</a> (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=udhUDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT15"><i>Almost Her: The Strange Dilemma of Being Nearly Famous</i></a>. Shebooks. p. 15. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781940838816" title="Special:BookSources/9781940838816"><bdi>9781940838816</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210501233402/https://books.google.com/books?id=udhUDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT15">Archived</a> from the original on May 1, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2019</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Almost+Her%3A+The+Strange+Dilemma+of+Being+Nearly+Famous&rft.pages=15&rft.pub=Shebooks&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9781940838816&rft.aulast=Paul&rft.aufirst=Caroline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DudhUDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKerrWollen2004355-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKerrWollen2004355_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKerrWollen2004">Kerr & Wollen 2004</a>, p. 355.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBenjaminson1994124-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBenjaminson1994124_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBenjaminson1994">Benjaminson 1994</a>, p. 124.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCiccicioppo2008" class="citation news cs1">Ciccicioppo, Andrea (July 11, 2008). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://infoweb.newsbank.com/apps/news/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info%3Asid/infoweb.newsbank.com&svc_dat=AWNB&req_dat=0F974815D238C2C9&rft_val_format=info%3Aofi/fmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Actx&rft_dat=document_id%3Anews%252F13CD4DCD64C2CC10">"Film star on display at All-Chrysler Nationals"</a></span>. <i>The Sentinel</i>. Carlisle, PA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2021</span> – via NewsBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sentinel&rft.atitle=Film+star+on+display+at+All-Chrysler+Nationals&rft.date=2008-07-11&rft.aulast=Ciccicioppo&rft.aufirst=Andrea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finfoweb.newsbank.com%2Fapps%2Fnews%2Fopenurl%3Fctx_ver%3Dz39.88-2004%26rft_id%3Dinfo%253Asid%2Finfoweb.newsbank.com%26svc_dat%3DAWNB%26req_dat%3D0F974815D238C2C9%26rft_val_format%3Dinfo%253Aofi%2Ffmt%253Akev%253Amtx%253Actx%26rft_dat%3Ddocument_id%253Anews%25252F13CD4DCD64C2CC10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConnolly2020" class="citation news cs1">Connolly, Patrick (January 4, 2020). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://infoweb.newsbank.com/apps/news/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info%3Asid/infoweb.newsbank.com&svc_dat=AWNB&req_dat=0F974815D238C2C9&rft_val_format=info%3Aofi/fmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Actx&rft_dat=document_id%3Anews%252F17853029F3A74058">"THE WHEEL DEAL - Highlights not to be missed at world's largest collector car auction"</a></span>. <i>Orlando Sentinel</i>. p. 1A<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2021</span> – via NewsBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Orlando+Sentinel&rft.atitle=THE+WHEEL+DEAL+-+Highlights+not+to+be+missed+at+world%27s+largest+collector+car+auction&rft.pages=1A&rft.date=2020-01-04&rft.aulast=Connolly&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finfoweb.newsbank.com%2Fapps%2Fnews%2Fopenurl%3Fctx_ver%3Dz39.88-2004%26rft_id%3Dinfo%253Asid%2Finfoweb.newsbank.com%26svc_dat%3DAWNB%26req_dat%3D0F974815D238C2C9%26rft_val_format%3Dinfo%253Aofi%2Ffmt%253Akev%253Amtx%253Actx%26rft_dat%3Ddocument_id%253Anews%25252F17853029F3A74058&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mecum.com/lots/FL0120-397333/1958-plymouth-fury/">"1958 PLYMOUTH FURY"</a>. <i>Mecum Auctions</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mecum+Auctions&rft.atitle=1958+PLYMOUTH+FURY&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mecum.com%2Flots%2FFL0120-397333%2F1958-plymouth-fury%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=christine.htm">"Christine (1983)"</a>. <i>Box Office Mojo</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208061027/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=christine.htm">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Box+Office+Mojo&rft.atitle=Christine+%281983%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fboxofficemojo.com%2Fmovies%2F%3Fid%3Dchristine.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rt-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rt_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rottentomatoes.com/m/christine/">"<i>Christine</i> Movie Reviews"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Fandango_Media" title="Fandango Media">Fandango Media</a>. September 28, 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190406134659/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/christine/">Archived</a> from the original on April 6, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&rft.atitle=Christine+Movie+Reviews&rft.date=2004-09-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fchristine%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEbert1983" class="citation web cs1">Ebert, Roger (December 13, 1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rogerebert.com/reviews/christine-1983">"Christine"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Sun-Times" title="Chicago Sun-Times">Chicago Sun-Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208132530/http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/christine-1983">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Sun-Times&rft.atitle=Christine&rft.date=1983-12-13&rft.aulast=Ebert&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frogerebert.com%2Freviews%2Fchristine-1983&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaslin1983" class="citation web cs1">Maslin, Janet (December 9, 1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1983/12/09/movies/film-christine-a-car.html">"Film: 'Christine,' A Car"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160307023442/http://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9503E5D71F39F93AA35751C1A965948260&partner=Rotten%2520Tomatoes">Archived</a> from the original on March 7, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 25,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Film%3A+%27Christine%2C%27+A+Car&rft.date=1983-12-09&rft.aulast=Maslin&rft.aufirst=Janet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1983%2F12%2F09%2Fmovies%2Ffilm-christine-a-car.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/1982/film/reviews/christine-1200425568/">"Christine"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. December 31, 1982. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208153354/http://variety.com/1982/film/reviews/christine-1200425568/">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Christine&rft.date=1982-12-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F1982%2Ffilm%2Freviews%2Fchristine-1200425568%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRothkopf2017" class="citation web cs1">Rothkopf, Joshua (January 23, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timeout.com/london/film/christine">"Christine, directed by John Carpenter"</a>. <i>Time Out London</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208161106/http://www.timeout.com/london/film/christine">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Time+Out+London&rft.atitle=Christine%2C+directed+by+John+Carpenter&rft.date=2017-01-23&rft.aulast=Rothkopf&rft.aufirst=Joshua&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimeout.com%2Flondon%2Ffilm%2Fchristine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEarl2023" class="citation web cs1">Earl, William (January 11, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2023/film/features/john-carpenter-career-interview-director-halloween-the-thing-1235485167/">"At 75, Legendary Director John Carpenter Isn't Done Raising Hell in Hollywood"</a>. <i>Variety</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=At+75%2C+Legendary+Director+John+Carpenter+Isn%27t+Done+Raising+Hell+in+Hollywood&rft.date=2023-01-11&rft.aulast=Earl&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2023%2Ffilm%2Ffeatures%2Fjohn-carpenter-career-interview-director-halloween-the-thing-1235485167%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Goldman, William. <i>Dreamcatcher: The Shooting Script</i>. Newmarket Press, 2003. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1557045666" title="Special:BookSources/1557045666">1557045666</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/Christine-Special-Harry-Dean-Stanton/dp/B0002O7XW2/ref=tmm_dvd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&qid=1448688426&sr=1-1">"Christine (Special Edition)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a></i>. September 28, 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210501233403/https://www.amazon.com/Christine-Special-Harry-Dean-Stanton/dp/B0002O7XW2/ref=tmm_dvd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&qid=1448688426&sr=1-1">Archived</a> from the original on May 1, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon&rft.atitle=Christine+%28Special+Edition%29&rft.date=2004-09-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FChristine-Special-Harry-Dean-Stanton%2Fdp%2FB0002O7XW2%2Fref%3Dtmm_dvd_swatch_0%3F_encoding%3DUTF8%26qid%3D1448688426%26sr%3D1-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKauffman,_Jeffrey2013" class="citation web cs1">Kauffman, Jeffrey (March 18, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/Christine-Blu-ray/19650/">"Christine Blu-ray: Screen Archives Entertainment Exclusive / Limited Edition to 3000"</a>. <i>Blu-ray.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151205011207/http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/Christine-Blu-ray/19650/">Archived</a> from the original on December 5, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 22,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllMusic&rft.atitle=Christine+%E2%80%93+Production+Credits&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fallmovie.com%2Fwork%2Fchristine-9504%2Fcredits&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.discogs.com/Various-Christine-Original-Motion-Picture-Soundtrack/release/2708320">"Christine (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)"</a>. <i>Discogs.com</i>. 1983. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122112610/http://www.discogs.com/Various-Christine-Original-Motion-Picture-Soundtrack/release/2708320">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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April 21, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 28,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vulture&rft.atitle=Allison+Ponthier%27s+6+Steps+to+a+Buzzy+Single&rft.date=2022-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vulture.com%2Farticle%2Fallison-ponthier-autopilot-story-writing-steps.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.empireonline.com/movies/news/david-gordon-green-halloween-ends-more-intimate-influenced-christine/">"David Gordon Green Says Halloween Ends is 'More Intimate', and Influenced by Christine"</a>. <i>Empire</i>. August 11, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Empire&rft.atitle=David+Gordon+Green+Says+Halloween+Ends+is+%27More+Intimate%27%2C+and+Influenced+by+Christine&rft.date=2021-08-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.empireonline.com%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2Fdavid-gordon-green-halloween-ends-more-intimate-influenced-christine%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/halloween-ends-john-carpenter-christine-stealth-remake/">"Halloween Ends is a Stealth Remake of Another John Carpenter Classic"</a>. <i>CBR</i>. October 19, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBR&rft.atitle=Halloween+Ends+is+a+Stealth+Remake+of+Another+John+Carpenter+Classic&rft.date=2022-10-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fhalloween-ends-john-carpenter-christine-stealth-remake%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creepycatalog.com/are-halloween-ends-2022-and-christine-1983-related/">"Are 'Halloween Ends' (2022) and 'Christine' (1983) Related?"</a>. <i>Creepy Catalog</i>. October 22, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Creepy+Catalog&rft.atitle=Are+%27Halloween+Ends%27+%282022%29+and+%27Christine%27+%281983%29+Related%3F&rft.date=2022-10-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcreepycatalog.com%2Fare-halloween-ends-2022-and-christine-1983-related%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBenjaminson1994" class="citation book cs1">Benjaminson, James (1994). <i>Plymouth, 1946–1959</i>. Motorbooks International. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87938-840-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87938-840-9"><bdi>978-0-87938-840-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Plymouth%2C+1946%E2%80%931959&rft.pub=Motorbooks+International&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-0-87938-840-9&rft.aulast=Benjaminson&rft.aufirst=James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVon_Doviak2014" class="citation book cs1">Von Doviak, Scott (2014). <i>Stephen King Films FAQ: All That's Left to Know About the King of Horror on Film</i>. Applause Theatre & Cinema. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-48035-551-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-48035-551-4"><bdi>978-1-48035-551-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Stephen+King+Films+FAQ%3A+All+That%27s+Left+to+Know+About+the+King+of+Horror+on+Film&rft.pub=Applause+Theatre+%26+Cinema&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-48035-551-4&rft.aulast=Von+Doviak&rft.aufirst=Scott&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKerrWollen2004" class="citation book cs1">Kerr, Joe; Wollen, Peter (2004). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/autopiacarscultu0000unse"><i>Autopia: Cars and Culture</i></a></span>. University of Chicago Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-86189-132-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-86189-132-7"><bdi>978-1-86189-132-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Autopia%3A+Cars+and+Culture&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-1-86189-132-7&rft.aulast=Kerr&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft.au=Wollen%2C+Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fautopiacarscultu0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristine+%281983+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_(1983_film)&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span 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href="/wiki/List_of_adaptations_of_works_by_Stephen_King" title="List of adaptations of works by Stephen King">Adaptations</a> of works by <a href="/wiki/Stephen_King" title="Stephen King">Stephen King</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Feature films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cujo_(film)" title="Cujo (film)">Cujo</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dead_Zone_(film)" title="The Dead Zone (film)">The Dead Zone</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Christine</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cat%27s_Eye_(1985_film)" title="Cat's Eye (1985 film)">Cat's Eye</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Silver_Bullet_(film)" title="Silver Bullet (film)">Silver Bullet</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_from_the_Darkside:_The_Movie" title="Tales from the Darkside: The Movie">Tales from the Darkside: The Movie</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Graveyard_Shift_(1990_film)" title="Graveyard Shift (1990 film)">Graveyard Shift</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Needful_Things_(film)" title="Needful Things (film)">Needful Things</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Half_(film)" title="The Dark Half (film)">The Dark Half</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dolores_Claiborne_(film)" title="Dolores Claiborne (film)">Dolores Claiborne</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thinner_(film)" title="Thinner (film)">Thinner</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Night_Flier_(film)" title="The Night Flier (film)">The Night Flier</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Green_Mile_(film)" title="The Green Mile (film)">The Green Mile</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hearts_in_Atlantis_(film)" title="Hearts in Atlantis (film)">Hearts in Atlantis</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dreamcatcher_(2003_film)" title="Dreamcatcher (2003 film)">Dreamcatcher</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Secret_Window" title="Secret Window">Secret Window</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Riding_the_Bullet_(film)" title="Riding the Bullet (film)">Riding the Bullet</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1408_(film)" title="1408 (film)">1408</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/No_Smoking_(2007_film)" title="No Smoking (2007 film)">No Smoking</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mist_(film)" title="The Mist (film)">The Mist</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dolan%27s_Cadillac_(film)" title="Dolan's Cadillac (film)">Dolan's Cadillac</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Good_Marriage_(film)" title="A Good Marriage (film)">A Good Marriage</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mercy_(2014_film)" title="Mercy (2014 film)">Mercy</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cell_(film)" title="Cell (film)">Cell</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Tower_(2017_film)" title="The Dark Tower (2017 film)">The Dark Tower</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gerald%27s_Game_(film)" title="Gerald's Game (film)">Gerald's Game</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1922_(2017_film)" title="1922 (2017 film)">1922</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Tall_Grass_(film)" title="In the Tall Grass (film)">In the Tall Grass</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Harrigan%27s_Phone" title="Mr. Harrigan's Phone">Mr. Harrigan's Phone</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Boogeyman_(2023_film)" title="The Boogeyman (2023 film)">The Boogeyman</a></i> (2023)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_of_Chuck" title="The Life of Chuck">The Life of Chuck</a></i> (2024)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%27Salem%27s_Lot_(film)" title="'Salem's Lot (film)">'Salem's Lot</a></i> (2024)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Monkey_(film)" title="The Monkey (film)">The Monkey</a></i> (2025)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Long_Walk_(upcoming_film)" title="The Long Walk (upcoming film)">The Long Walk</a></i> (TBA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Carrie_(franchise)" title="Carrie (franchise)">Carrie</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Carrie_(1976_film)" title="Carrie (1976 film)">Carrie</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rage:_Carrie_2" title="The Rage: Carrie 2">The Rage: Carrie 2</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carrie_(2002_film)" title="Carrie (2002 film)">Carrie</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carrie_(2013_film)" title="Carrie (2013 film)">Carrie</a></i> (2013)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shining_(franchise)" title="The Shining (franchise)">The Shining</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shining_(film)" title="The Shining (film)">The Shining</a></i> (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Sleep_(2019_film)" title="Doctor Sleep (2019 film)">Doctor Sleep</a></i> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Creepshow</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Creepshow" title="Creepshow">Creepshow</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Creepshow_2" title="Creepshow 2">Creepshow 2</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Creepshow_3" title="Creepshow 3">Creepshow 3</a></i> (2006)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Corn_(film_series)" title="Children of the Corn (film series)">Children of the Corn</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Corn_(1984_film)" title="Children of the Corn (1984 film)">Children of the Corn</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Corn_II:_The_Final_Sacrifice" title="Children of the Corn II: The Final Sacrifice">The Final Sacrifice</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Corn_III:_Urban_Harvest" title="Children of the Corn III: Urban Harvest">Urban Harvest</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Corn_IV:_The_Gathering" title="Children of the Corn IV: The Gathering">The Gathering</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Corn_V:_Fields_of_Terror" title="Children of the Corn V: Fields of Terror">Fields of Terror</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Corn_666:_Isaac%27s_Return" title="Children of the Corn 666: Isaac's Return">Isaac's Return</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Corn:_Revelation" title="Children of the Corn: Revelation">Revelation</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Corn_(2009_film)" title="Children of the Corn (2009 film)">Children of the Corn</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Corn:_Genesis" title="Children of the Corn: Genesis">Genesis</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Corn_(film_series)#Films" title="Children of the Corn (film series)">Runaway</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Corn_(2020_film)" title="Children of the Corn (2020 film)">Children of the Corn</a></i> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Firestarter</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Firestarter_(1984_film)" title="Firestarter (1984 film)">Firestarter</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firestarter:_Rekindled" title="Firestarter: Rekindled">Rekindled</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firestarter_(2022_film)" title="Firestarter (2022 film)">Firestarter</a></i> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Trucks</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Maximum_Overdrive" title="Maximum Overdrive">Maximum Overdrive</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trucks_(film)" title="Trucks (film)">Trucks</a></i> (1997)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Different_Seasons" title="Different Seasons">Different Seasons</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Stand_by_Me_(film)" title="Stand by Me (film)">Stand by Me</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shawshank_Redemption" title="The Shawshank Redemption">The Shawshank Redemption</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Apt_Pupil_(film)" title="Apt Pupil (film)">Apt Pupil</a></i> (1998)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>The Running Man</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Running_Man_(1987_film)" title="The Running Man (1987 film)">The Running Man</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Running_Man_(2025_film)" title="The Running Man (2025 film)">The Running Man</a></i> (2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Pet Sematary</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pet_Sematary_(1989_film)" title="Pet Sematary (1989 film)">Pet Sematary</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pet_Sematary_Two" title="Pet Sematary Two">Pet Sematary Two</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pet_Sematary_(2019_film)" title="Pet Sematary (2019 film)">Pet Sematary</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pet_Sematary:_Bloodlines" title="Pet Sematary: Bloodlines">Bloodlines</a></i> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Misery</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Misery_(film)" title="Misery (film)">Misery</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Julie_Ganapathi" title="Julie Ganapathi">Julie Ganapathi</a></i> (2003)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>The Lawnmower Man</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lawnmower_Man_(film)" title="The Lawnmower Man (film)">The Lawnmower Man</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lawnmower_Man_2:_Beyond_Cyberspace" title="Lawnmower Man 2: Beyond Cyberspace">Beyond Cyberspace</a></i> (1996)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>The Mangler</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mangler_(film)" title="The Mangler (film)">The Mangler</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mangler_2" title="The Mangler 2">The Mangler 2</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mangler_Reborn" title="The Mangler Reborn">Reborn</a></i> (2005)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>It</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/It_(2017_film)" title="It (2017 film)">It</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/It_Chapter_Two" title="It Chapter Two">It Chapter Two</a></i> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV films,<br />episodes,<br />miniseries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/List_of_Tales_from_the_Darkside_episodes#ep8" title="List of Tales from the Darkside episodes">The Word Processor of the Gods</a>" (1984)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Gramma_(The_Twilight_Zone)" title="Gramma (The Twilight Zone)">Gramma</a>" (1986)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sorry,_Right_Number" title="Sorry, Right Number">Sorry, Right Number</a>" (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Golden_Years_(miniseries)" title="Golden Years (miniseries)">Golden Years</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tommyknockers_(miniseries)" title="The Tommyknockers (miniseries)">The Tommyknockers</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Langoliers_(miniseries)" title="The Langoliers (miniseries)">The Langoliers</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shining_(miniseries)" title="The Shining (miniseries)">The Shining</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quicksilver_Highway" title="Quicksilver Highway">Quicksilver Highway</a></i> (1997)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Revelations_of_%27Becka_Paulson_(The_Outer_Limits)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Revelations of 'Becka Paulson (The Outer Limits)">The Revelations of 'Becka Paulson</a>" (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stephen_King%27s_Desperation" title="Stephen King's Desperation">Stephen King's Desperation</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nightmares_%26_Dreamscapes:_From_the_Stories_of_Stephen_King" title="Nightmares & Dreamscapes: From the Stories of Stephen King">Nightmares & Dreamscapes: From the Stories of Stephen King</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bag_of_Bones_(miniseries)" title="Bag of Bones (miniseries)">Bag of Bones</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Driver_(film)" title="Big Driver (film)">Big Driver</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/11.22.63" title="11.22.63">11.22.63</a></i> (2016)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Chapter_Thirty-One:_A_Night_to_Remember" title="Chapter Thirty-One: A Night to Remember">Chapter Thirty-One: A Night to Remember</a>" (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Outsider_(miniseries)" title="The Outsider (miniseries)">The Outsider</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lisey%27s_Story_(miniseries)" title="Lisey's Story (miniseries)">Lisey's Story</a></i> (2021)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Not_It" title="Not It">Not It</a>" (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carrie_(miniseries)" class="mw-redirect" title="Carrie (miniseries)">Carrie</a></i> (TBA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Salem's Lot</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Salem%27s_Lot_(1979_miniseries)" title="Salem's Lot (1979 miniseries)">Salem's Lot</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Return_to_Salem%27s_Lot" title="A Return to Salem's Lot">A Return to Salem's Lot</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Salem%27s_Lot_(2004_miniseries)" title="Salem's Lot (2004 miniseries)">Salem's Lot</a></i> (2004)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>It</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/It_(miniseries)" title="It (miniseries)">It</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woh" title="Woh">Woh</a></i> (1998)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Sometimes They<br />Come Back</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sometimes_They_Come_Back_(film)" title="Sometimes They Come Back (film)">Sometimes They Come Back</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sometimes_They_Come_Back..._Again" title="Sometimes They Come Back... Again">Sometimes They Come Back... Again</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sometimes_They_Come_Back..._for_More" title="Sometimes They Come Back... for More">Sometimes They Come Back... for More</a></i> (1998)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>The Stand</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Stand_(1994_miniseries)" title="The Stand (1994 miniseries)">The Stand</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Stand_(2020_miniseries)" title="The Stand (2020 miniseries)">The Stand</a></i> (2020–21)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Rose Red</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Rose_Red_(miniseries)" title="Rose Red (miniseries)">Rose Red</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Diary_of_Ellen_Rimbauer_(film)" title="The Diary of Ellen Rimbauer (film)">The Diary of Ellen Rimbauer</a></i> (2003)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dead_Zone_(TV_series)" title="The Dead Zone (TV series)">The Dead Zone</a></i> (2002–2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_Hospital" title="Kingdom Hospital">Kingdom Hospital</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Haven_(TV_series)" title="Haven (TV series)">Haven</a></i> (2010–2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Under_the_Dome_(TV_series)" title="Under the Dome (TV series)">Under the Dome</a></i> (2013–2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mist_(TV_series)" title="The Mist (TV series)">The Mist</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Mercedes_(TV_series)" title="Mr. Mercedes (TV series)">Mr. Mercedes</a></i> (2017–2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Castle_Rock_(TV_series)" title="Castle Rock (TV series)">Castle Rock</a></i> (2018–2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Creepshow_(TV_series)" title="Creepshow (TV series)">Creepshow</a></i> (2019–present)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chapelwaite" title="Chapelwaite">Chapelwaite</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/It_%E2%80%93_Welcome_to_Derry" title="It – Welcome to Derry">It: Welcome to Derry</a></i> (2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Misery_(play)" title="Misery (play)">Misery</a></i> (1992 play)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dolores_Claiborne_(opera)" title="Dolores Claiborne (opera)">Dolores Claiborne</a></i> (2013 opera)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shining_(opera)" title="The Shining (opera)">The Shining</a></i> (2016 opera)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Carrie</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Carrie_(musical)" title="Carrie (musical)">Carrie</a></i> (1988 musical)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scarrie!_The_Musical" title="Scarrie! The Musical">Scarrie! The Musical</a></i> (1998 musical parody)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Audio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cabinet_of_Dr._Fritz#Episodes" title="The Cabinet of Dr. Fritz">The Mist in 3D Binaural Sound</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Salem%27s_Lot_(radio_drama)" title="Salem's Lot (radio drama)">Salem's Lot</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pet_Sematary#Radio" title="Pet Sematary">Pet Sematary</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Four_Past_Midnight#Secret_Window,_Secret_Garden" title="Four Past Midnight">Secret Window, Secret Garden</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Misery_(novel)#Adaptations" title="Misery (novel)">Misery</a></i> (2004)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Podcast</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Strawberry_Spring#Adaptation" title="Strawberry Spring">Strawberry Spring</a></i> (2021)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Comics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Creepshow_(comics)" title="Creepshow (comics)">Creepshow</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Tower_(comics)" title="The Dark Tower (comics)">The Dark Tower</a></i> (2007–2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Stand_(comics)" title="The Stand (comics)">The Stand</a></i> (2008–2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Talisman_(comics)" title="The Talisman (comics)">The Talisman</a></i> (2009–2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Video games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mist_(novella)#Games" title="The Mist (novella)">The Mist</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Running_Man_(video_game)" title="The Running Man (video game)">The Running Man</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Half_(video_game)" title="The Dark Half (video game)">The Dark Half</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lawnmower_Man_(video_game)" title="The Lawnmower Man (video game)">The Lawnmower Man</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stephen_King%27s_F13" title="Stephen King's F13">Stephen King's F13</a></i> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Adaptations_of_works_by_Stephen_King" title="Category:Adaptations of works by Stephen King">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="John_Carpenter" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:John_Carpenter" title="Template:John Carpenter"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:John_Carpenter" title="Template talk:John Carpenter"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:John_Carpenter" title="Special:EditPage/Template:John Carpenter"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="John_Carpenter" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/John_Carpenter" title="John Carpenter">John Carpenter</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/John_Carpenter_filmography" title="John Carpenter filmography">Filmography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Directed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Voyeur" title="Captain Voyeur">Captain Voyeur</a></i> (1969, short)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Star_(film)" title="Dark Star (film)">Dark Star</a></i> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Assault_on_Precinct_13_(1976_film)" title="Assault on Precinct 13 (1976 film)">Assault on Precinct 13</a></i> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Halloween_(1978_film)" title="Halloween (1978 film)">Halloween</a></i> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Someone%27s_Watching_Me!" title="Someone's Watching Me!">Someone's Watching Me!</a></i> (1978, TV)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Elvis_(1979_film)" title="Elvis (1979 film)">Elvis</a></i> (1979, TV)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fog" title="The Fog">The Fog</a></i> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Escape_from_New_York" title="Escape from New York">Escape from New York</a></i> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Thing_(1982_film)" title="The Thing (1982 film)">The Thing</a></i> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Christine</a></i> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Starman_(film)" title="Starman (film)">Starman</a></i> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Trouble_in_Little_China" title="Big Trouble in Little China">Big Trouble in Little China</a></i> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Darkness_(film)" title="Prince of Darkness (film)">Prince of Darkness</a></i> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/They_Live" title="They Live">They Live</a></i> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Memoirs_of_an_Invisible_Man_(film)" title="Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)">Memoirs of an Invisible Man</a></i> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Body_Bags_(film)" title="Body Bags (film)">Body Bags</a></i> (1993, TV)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Mouth_of_Madness" title="In the Mouth of Madness">In the Mouth of Madness</a></i> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Village_of_the_Damned_(1995_film)" title="Village of the Damned (1995 film)">Village of the Damned</a></i> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Escape_from_L.A." title="Escape from L.A.">Escape from L.A.</a></i> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Vampires_(1998_film)" title="Vampires (1998 film)">Vampires</a></i> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Ghosts_of_Mars" title="Ghosts of Mars">Ghosts of Mars</a></i> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Cigarette_Burns" title="Cigarette Burns">Cigarette Burns</a>" (2005, TV)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Pro-Life_(Masters_of_Horror)" title="Pro-Life (Masters of Horror)">Pro-Life</a>" (2006, TV)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ward_(film)" title="The Ward (film)">The Ward</a></i> (2010)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Written only</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Resurrection_of_Broncho_Billy" title="The Resurrection of Broncho Billy">The Resurrection of Broncho Billy</a></i> (1970, short)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Eyes_of_Laura_Mars" title="Eyes of Laura Mars">Eyes of Laura Mars</a></i> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Zuma_Beach_(film)" title="Zuma Beach (film)">Zuma Beach</a></i> (1978, TV)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Better_Late_Than_Never_(1979_film)" title="Better Late Than Never (1979 film)">Better Late Than Never</a></i> (1979, TV)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Halloween_II_(1981_film)" title="Halloween II (1981 film)">Halloween II</a></i> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Moon_Rising" title="Black Moon Rising">Black Moon Rising</a></i> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/El_Diablo_(1990_film)" title="El Diablo (1990 film)">El Diablo</a></i> (1990, TV)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Blood_River_(1991_film)" title="Blood River (1991 film)">Blood River</a></i> (1991, TV)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Silent_Predators" title="Silent Predators">Silent Predators</a></i> (1999, TV)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Produced only</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Halloween_III:_Season_of_the_Witch" title="Halloween III: Season of the Witch">Halloween III: Season of the Witch</a></i> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fog_(2005_film)" title="The Fog (2005 film)">The Fog</a></i> (2005)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Lost_Themes" title="Lost Themes">Lost Themes</a></i> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Lost_Themes_Remixed" title="Lost Themes Remixed">Lost Themes Remixed</a></i> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Lost_Themes_II" title="Lost Themes II">Lost Themes II</a></i> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Anthology:_Movie_Themes_1974%E2%80%931998" title="Anthology: Movie Themes 1974–1998">Anthology: Movie Themes 1974–1998</a></i> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Lost_Themes_III:_Alive_After_Death" title="Lost Themes III: Alive After Death">Lost Themes III: Alive After Death</a></i> (2021)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">EPs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Classic_Themes_Redux_EP" title="Classic Themes Redux EP">Classic Themes Redux EP</a></i> (2016)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Scores and<br />soundtracks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Halloween_(soundtrack)" title="Halloween (soundtrack)">Halloween</a></i> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Star_(soundtrack)" title="Dark Star (soundtrack)">Dark Star</a></i> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Escape_from_New_York_(soundtrack)" title="Escape from New York (soundtrack)">Escape from New York</a></i> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Halloween_II_(soundtrack)" title="Halloween II (soundtrack)">Halloween II</a></i> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Halloween_III:_Season_of_the_Witch_(soundtrack)" title="Halloween III: Season of the Witch (soundtrack)">Halloween III: Season of the Witch</a></i> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fog_(soundtrack)" title="The Fog (soundtrack)">The Fog</a></i> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Trouble_in_Little_China_(soundtrack)" title="Big Trouble in Little China (soundtrack)">Big Trouble in Little China</a></i> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Darkness_(soundtrack)" title="Prince of Darkness (soundtrack)">Prince of Darkness</a></i> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/They_Live_(soundtrack)" title="They Live (soundtrack)">They Live</a></i> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Christine_(soundtrack)" title="Christine (soundtrack)">Christine</a></i> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Body_Bags_(soundtrack)" class="mw-redirect" title="Body Bags (soundtrack)">Body Bags</a></i> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Mouth_of_Madness_(soundtrack)" title="In the Mouth of Madness (soundtrack)">In the Mouth of Madness</a></i> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Village_of_the_Damned_(soundtrack)" title="Village of the Damned (soundtrack)">Village of the Damned</a></i> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Escape_from_L.A._(score)" title="Escape from L.A. (score)">Escape from L.A.</a></i> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Vampires_(soundtrack)" title="Vampires (soundtrack)">Vampires</a></i> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Ghosts_of_Mars_(soundtrack)" title="Ghosts of Mars (soundtrack)">Ghosts of Mars</a></i> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Assault_on_Precinct_13_(soundtrack)" title="Assault on Precinct 13 (soundtrack)">Assault on Precinct 13</a></i> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Halloween_(2018_soundtrack)" title="Halloween (2018 soundtrack)">Halloween</a></i> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Halloween_Kills_(soundtrack)" title="Halloween Kills (soundtrack)">Halloween Kills</a></i> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Halloween_Ends_(soundtrack)" title="Halloween Ends (soundtrack)">Halloween Ends</a></i> (2022)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Carpenter%27s_unrealized_projects" title="John Carpenter's unrealized projects">Unrealized projects</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cody_Carpenter" title="Cody Carpenter">Cody Carpenter</a> (son)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Davies_(musician)" title="Daniel Davies (musician)">Daniel Davies</a> (godson)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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