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L’aide médicale de l’État | Brief.me
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class="NewsSectionTitle" data-v-70b59ba3 data-v-984bd064>L’aide médicale de l’État</h3><div data-v-984bd064><p>Le nombre de bénéficiaires de l’aide médicale de l’État a été multiplié par deux entre 2003 et 2021.</p></div><!----><div data-v-984bd064><img src="https://www.brief.me/editorial/news/img/16240/image/" alt="L’aide médicale de l’État" data-v-984bd064></div><div class="Paywall" data-v-2b0c28ac data-v-984bd064><div data-v-2b0c28ac><p data-v-2b0c28ac>Inscrivez-vous pour poursuivre votre lecture !</p><p data-v-2b0c28ac>Essayez gratuitement Brief.me pendant <strong data-v-2b0c28ac>30 jours</strong>.<br data-v-2b0c28ac>Sans engagement ni carte bancaire.</p><form class="Paywall__form" data-v-2b0c28ac><div class="Paywall__input" data-v-2b0c28ac><label for="email" data-v-2b0c28ac>Mon e-mail</label><input type="text" name="email" id="email" novalidate="novalidate" data-v-2b0c28ac></div><button type="submit" class="Paywall__button" data-v-2b0c28ac><span data-v-2b0c28ac>Je 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rougeole en Europe, la maladie est repartie à la hausse depuis 2022.</p> <u>Lire la suite</u></p><figure data-v-5cfd03f4 data-v-24db84b5><img data-src="https://www.brief.me/editorial/news/img/17045/image/" alt="" src="/assets/images/placeholder.jpeg" data-v-5cfd03f4><!----></figure><!----></div></a><a href="/article/2024-09-04-17589-levolution-du-nombre-deleves-par-classe" data-v-79b38c8e><div class="NewsRelance__news__item NewsRelance__news__item--cat5" style="--color:#19996A;--color-bg:#19996A26;" data-v-24db84b5 data-v-79b38c8e><p data-v-24db84b5>4 septembre 2024</p><h2 data-v-24db84b5>L’évolution du nombre d’élèves par classe</h2><p data-v-24db84b5><p>Les classes de maternelle et d’élémentaire accueillent de moins en moins d’élèves, avec en moyenne deux enfants de moins en 2023 qu’en 2015.</p> <u>Lire la suite</u></p><figure data-v-5cfd03f4 data-v-24db84b5><img data-src="https://www.brief.me/editorial/news/img/17589/image/" alt="" src="/assets/images/placeholder.jpeg" 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Ce dispositif mis en place en 2000 \u003Cstrong\u003Epermet aux étrangers en situation irrégulière en France (hors Mayotte) de bénéficier d’un accès aux soins\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E. Plus de 380 000 personnes bénéficiaient de l’AME fin 2021, selon les \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.budget.gouv.fr\u002Ffiles\u002Fuploads\u002Fextract\u002F2023\u002FPLF\u002FBG\u002FPGM\u002F183\u002FFR_2023_PLF_BG_PGM_183_JPE.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Echiffres\u003C\u002Fa\u003E fournis par le ministère de l’Économie. Les élus Les Républicains, qui constituent le principal groupe au Sénat, souhaitent que l’AME soit transformée en une aide médicale d’urgence. L’AME participe à « un appel d’air migratoire vers la France », estime le parti dans un document appelé « Contre-budget », publié en octobre. La ministre déléguée aux Professions de santé, Agnès Firmin Le Bodo, a répondu hier que l’AME n’était « pas un facteur d’attractivité ». « Seules 51 % des personnes qui y sont éligibles » en bénéficient, selon une \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.irdes.fr\u002Frecherche\u002Fquestions-d-economie-de-la-sante\u002F245-le-recours-a-l-aide-medicale-de-l-etat-des-personnes-en-situation-irreguliere-en-france-enquete-premiers-pas.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Eétude [PDF]\u003C\u002Fa\u003E publiée en 2019 par l’Irdes, un centre de recherche en économie de la santé.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",image:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Feditorial\u002Fnews\u002Fimg\u002F16240\u002Fimage\u002F",standfirst:"\u003Cp\u003ELe nombre de bénéficiaires de l’aide médicale de l’État a été multiplié par deux entre 2003 et 2021.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},template:q,issue:{id:3462,version:t,slug:"la-marche-contre-lantisemitisme-divise-la-classe-politique-laide-medicale-de-letat-plongee-dans-les-annees-1970",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Fapi\u002Fissues\u002F3462\u002F",title:"La marche contre l’antisémitisme divise la classe politique | L’aide médicale de l’État | Plongée dans les années 1970",published_at:"2023-11-08T18:30:32.214044+01:00",authors:"\u003Cp\u003E— Céline Boff, Maëva Chirouda, Nicolas Filio et Aude Villiers-Moriamé\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},latest_news:[{id:17045,slug:"hausse-inquietante-des-cas-de-rougeole-en-europe",title:"Hausse inquiétante des cas de rougeole en Europe",text:"\u003Cp\u003EAprès une importante baisse de la circulation de la rougeole en Europe, la maladie est repartie à la hausse depuis 2022.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E \u003Cu\u003ELire la suite\u003C\u002Fu\u003E",image:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Feditorial\u002Fnews\u002Fimg\u002F17045\u002Fimage\u002F",published_at:"2024-04-24",template:q,section_color:m,colors:{color_light:o,color_dark:p}},{id:17589,slug:"levolution-du-nombre-deleves-par-classe",title:"L’évolution du nombre d’élèves par classe",text:"\u003Cp\u003ELes classes de maternelle et d’élémentaire accueillent de moins en moins d’élèves, avec en moyenne deux enfants de moins en 2023 qu’en 2015.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E \u003Cu\u003ELire la suite\u003C\u002Fu\u003E",image:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Feditorial\u002Fnews\u002Fimg\u002F17589\u002Fimage\u002F",published_at:"2024-09-04",template:q,section_color:m,colors:{color_light:o,color_dark:p}},{id:16540,slug:"la-fecondite-en-france",title:"La fécondité en France",text:"\u003Cp\u003ELe nombre d’enfants par femme en France a chuté ces dernières années. Il était le plus important de l’UE en 2021.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E \u003Cu\u003ELire la suite\u003C\u002Fu\u003E",image:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Feditorial\u002Fnews\u002Fimg\u002F16540\u002Fimage\u002F",published_at:"2024-01-17",template:q,section_color:m,colors:{color_light:o,color_dark:p}}],social_network:a},structuredData:{"@context":"http:\u002F\u002Fschema.org","@type":"NewsArticle",mainEntityOfPage:{"@type":"WebPage","@id":ab},author:{"@type":ac,name:E},publisher:{name:E,"@type":ac,logo:{"@type":"ImageObject",url:ad}},datePublished:ae,dateModified:ae,headline:"L’aide médicale de l’État | Brief.me",description:"L’aide médicale de l’État...",image:ad,url:ab}}],fetch:{"data-v-5c54ba44:0":{cookies:{showBanner:c,showModal:c},gar:{showModal:c,link:a},showMarketing:c,isTutorialDefinitionsBriefMeSeen:"true",tutorialSlides:[{label:F,title:"Explorez les mots de l’actualité !",text:"Affichez en un clic la signification d’un terme grâce au \u003Cb\u003E Mode avec définitions. \u003C\u002Fb\u003E "},{label:F,title:"Comment ça marche ?",text:"Lorsqu’un mot est souligné \u003Ca style=' text-decoration-color: var(--colors-tutorial-text_content); text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-style: dotted; '\u003E de cette manière\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, cliquez-dessus pour faire apparaître la définition. ",assetURLMobile:"mobile_01.gif",assetURL:"desktop_01.gif"},{label:F,title:"Avec ou sans définitions",text:"Dans le \u003Cb\u003Emenu\u003C\u002Fb\u003E, il suffit \u003Cb\u003Ed’activer ou de désactiver\u003C\u002Fb\u003E le mode avec définitions selon vos envies.",assetURLMobile:"mobile_02.gif",assetURL:"desktop_02.gif"}],isMounted:c,transitionPage:c,paginateSettings:{containerClass:"Paginate",hidePrevNext:n,pageClass:"Paginate__item",prevClass:"Paginate__item Paginate__item--prev",prevHTML:"\u003Cspan class=\"u-screen-reader-text\"\u003EPrécédent\u003C\u002Fspan\u003E",nextClass:"Paginate__item Paginate__item--next",nextHTML:"\u003Cspan class=\"u-screen-reader-text\"\u003ESuivant\u003C\u002Fspan\u003E"}}},error:a,state:{domain:"brief-me",appName:E,colors:{color_light:G,color_dark:H},interface:{isDarkmode:c,isDefinitions:n,isMenuOpen:c,isSearchOpen:c,isTutorialModalOpen:c,isHeaderMinified:c,showBackBtn:c,layoutType:z,cookies:{showBanner:c,showModal:c},gar:{showModal:c},fontSize:100,favorites:{showModal:c},pdf:{showModal:c}},core:{categories:[{title:"Monde",slug:"monde"},{title:D,slug:_},{title:$,slug:aa},{title:"Économie",slug:"economie"},{title:"Environnement",slug:"environnement"},{title:"Sciences et technologies",slug:"science-techno"},{title:"Culture et médias",slug:"culture-medias"},{title:"Vie pratique",slug:"vie-pratique"}],thematiques:[{title:I,color:r,slug:J,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:s},{title:K,color:u,slug:L,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:M},{title:af,color:N,slug:ag,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:ah},{title:O,color:P,slug:Q,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:R},{title:"Ça peut servir",color:ai,slug:"peut-servir",description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:4},{title:A,color:m,slug:B,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:C},{title:aj,color:r,slug:"point",description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:S},{title:aj,color:r,slug:"point-we",description:b,publication:{name:k,slug:l},order:S},{title:"L’UE & vous",color:g,slug:"ue-et-vous",description:b,publication:{name:k,slug:l},order:S},{title:ak,color:u,slug:"europe-2024",description:b,publication:{name:ak,slug:"briefme-europe-2024"},order:al},{title:"On rembobine la semaine",color:N,slug:"retour-semaine",description:b,publication:{name:k,slug:l},order:al},{title:"On rembobine la campagne",color:"cat9",slug:"campagne",description:b,publication:{name:k,slug:l},order:8},{title:"On revient au début",color:"cat7",slug:"retour-debut",description:b,publication:{name:k,slug:l},order:9},{title:"Ça veut dire quoi",color:ai,slug:"definition",description:b,publication:{name:k,slug:l},order:10},{title:v,color:w,slug:"clic-we",description:b,publication:{name:k,slug:l},order:11},{title:"C’est leur programme",color:g,slug:"programme",description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:18},{title:v,color:w,slug:T,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:U},{title:"Élections américaines",color:g,slug:"presidentielleus",description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:23},{title:"Régionales 2021",color:g,slug:"regionales",description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:24},{title:"Départementales 2021",color:g,slug:"departementales",description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:25},{title:am,color:"cat14",slug:"presidentielle-2022",description:b,publication:{name:am,slug:"briefme-presidentielle-2022"},order:26},{title:"Municipales 2020",color:g,slug:"municipales_2020",description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:28},{title:"Présidentielle 2022",color:g,slug:"infographie-2022",description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:29},{title:"Législatives 2022",color:g,slug:"infog-legis-2022",description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:30},{title:"Sénatoriales",color:g,slug:"senatoriales",description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:an},{title:"Législatives 2024",color:g,slug:"legislatives-2024",description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:an},{title:"Européennes 2024",color:g,slug:"europeennes-2024",description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:35}],lastIssues:[{id:V,slug:W,url:X,audio_url:"https:\u002F\u002Faudio.podle.io\u002Fstream\u002Fbriefme\u002F66d7d520-846f-58fa-9c05-60d89300c165\u002Fnewsletter.mp3",title:"Cessez-le-feu au Liban | Cours du bitcoin | Animaux rapatriés à Madagascar",is_favorite:a,publication:{name:e,slug:d},published_at:Y,intro:"\u003Cp\u003EDans Brief.me aujourd’hui, on vous explique comment un cessez-le-feu est entré en vigueur la nuit dernière au Liban et on analyse le rôle de la France dans ce résultat. On vous parle aussi de la hausse du bitcoin et du rapatriement d’animaux sauvages à Madagascar.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",outro:"\u003Cp\u003EVous voilà « briefés » sur l’actualité du jour et quelques autres considérations. On vous souhaite une bonne soirée à avoir réponse à tout.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",authors:"\u003Cp\u003E— Céline Boff, Julie Bringer, Maya Elboudrari, Laurent Mauriac et Paul Roy\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",post_scriptum_intro:"\u003Cp\u003EVous avez choisi notre sujet sur \u003Cstrong\u003Ela Russie et l’arme atomique\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002FvoteBMWE\u002F\"\u003Eà 56 %\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. Ce sera le thème principal de notre prochaine édition de B‌r‌i‌e‌f‌.‌m‌e Week-end, à retrouver samedi dès 9h dans votre boîte mail et sur notre application mobile.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",post_scriptum_outro:b,news:[{id:17972,slug:ao,url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Fapi\u002Fnews\u002F17972\u002F",title:"Justice. Budget. UE-Mercosur. Commission européenne. Brésil.",is_favorite:a,auto_title:n,section:{title:I,color:r,slug:J,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:s},colors:{color_light:G,color_dark:H},data:{rewind:[{text:"\u003Cp\u003EAu terme d’un réquisitoire de deux jours et demi conclu ce matin, \u003Cstrong\u003Ele parquet a requis des peines allant de 4 à 20 ans de prison contre les 51 accusés\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E de viols aggravés, tentative de viol ou agression sexuelle sur Gisèle Pelicot. La peine maximale – 20 ans – a été requise contre son mari, Dominique Pelicot, décrit par l’accusation comme l’organisateur de ces viols. Le verdict du procès, qui se tient devant la cour d’assises du Vaucluse à Avignon depuis le 2 septembre, est attendu au plus tard le 20 décembre.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",kicker:"Justice"},{text:"\u003Cp\u003EInterrogé hier soir sur TF1, le Premier ministre, Michel Barnier, a estimé que \u003Cstrong\u003Ele vote d’une \u003Cdfn data-definition='motion-de-censure'\u003Emotion de censure\u003C\u002Fdfn\u003E par l’Assemblée nationale entraînerait des « turbulences graves » sur les marchés financiers\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E. Il a également déclaré que le projet de loi de finances serait « probablement, assurément » adopté en utilisant l’article 49.3 de la Constitution, qui permet de faire passer une loi sans le vote des députés.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",kicker:ap},{link:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fapp.brief.me\u002Farticle\u002F2024-11-26-17968-les-deputes-debattent-de-laccord-ue-mercosur?search=true&access=76594ac2-db5a-45d2-9935-38c869e1faa2",text:"Lire nos explications d’hier."},text:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ELes députés ont voté hier soir par 484 voix contre 70 en faveur de la déclaration du gouvernement s’opposant à la ratification du traité de libre-échange entre l’UE et le Mercosur\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E, une alliance économique de plusieurs pays sud-américains. Ce vote n’a qu’une portée symbolique. Les groupes parlementaires l’avaient organisé pour renforcer la voix de la France face à la Commission européenne, qui mène au nom de l’UE les négociations avec les pays du Mercosur.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",kicker:"UE-Mercosur"},{text:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ELe Parlement européen a approuvé aujourd’hui par 370 voix contre 282 la composition de la nouvelle Commission européenne\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E, l’une des deux branches exécutives de l’UE. En incluant sa présidente, l’Allemande Ursula von der Leyen, cet organe comprend 27 commissaires représentant chacun un pays membre de l’UE. Le Français Stéphane Séjourné, ancien ministre des Affaires étrangères, se voit confier la stratégie industrielle. Les commissaires européens doivent prendre leurs fonctions le 1\u003Csup\u003Eer\u003C\u002Fsup\u003E décembre pour cinq ans.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",kicker:"Commission européenne"},{text:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EL’ex-président brésilien Jair Bolsonaro a « participé activement » à un projet de coup d’État en 2022\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E contre le retour au pouvoir de l’actuel président du Brésil, Lula, selon un rapport d’enquête de la police fédérale publié hier. Ce rapport a été envoyé au bureau du procureur général de la République, qui doit décider s’il donne suite à la demande d’inculpation formulée par la police fédérale. Des milliers de personnes avaient envahi plusieurs institutions brésiliennes une semaine après l’investiture de Lula, en janvier 2023.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",kicker:"Brésil"}]},template:aq},{id:17973,slug:"entree-en-vigueur-dun-cessez-le-feu-au-liban",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Fapi\u002Fnews\u002F17973\u002F",title:"Entrée en vigueur d’un cessez-le-feu au Liban",is_favorite:a,auto_title:c,section:{title:K,color:u,slug:L,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:M},colors:{color_light:ar,color_dark:as},data:{beyond:[{item:"\u003Cp\u003ENotre historique sur \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fapp.brief.me\u002Farticle\u002F2024-10-05-17721-entre-israel-et-le-liban-un-etat-de-guerre-quasi-permanent?access=76594ac2-db5a-45d2-9935-38c869e1faa2\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Eles relations libano-israéliennes\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}],explain:[{answer:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EUn cessez-le-feu est entré en vigueur au Liban à 4h, heure locale (3h heure française).\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Le président américain, Joe Biden, a annoncé hier soir que les gouvernements israélien et libanais avaient accepté un accord pour mettre un terme au « conflit dévastateur entre Israël et le \u003Cdfn data-definition='hezbollah'\u003EHezbollah\u003C\u002Fdfn\u003E », un groupe politique et armé libanais. Il a expliqué que ce cessez-le-feu, voulu comme une « cessation permanente des hostilités », impliquait le retrait progressif des forces israéliennes du Liban et la reprise de contrôle de l’armée libanaise sur son territoire au cours des 60 prochains jours. Le Premier ministre israélien, Benjamin Netanyahou, a toutefois déclaré hier soir : \u003Cstrong\u003E« La durée du cessez-le-feu dépend de ce qui se passe au Liban. »\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Il a affirmé maintenir « une totale liberté d’action militaire ». Des journalistes ont documenté le retour de milliers de Libanais chez eux aujourd’hui. L’armée israélienne a cependant prévenu les habitants de ne pas s’approcher des villages du sud du Liban où elle reste déployée.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",question:"En quoi consiste le cessez-le-feu entré en vigueur aujourd’hui ?"},{answer:"\u003Cp\u003EJoe Biden a salué hier le « partenariat » avec la France ayant permis d’atteindre l’accord. \u003Cstrong\u003EEmmanuel Macron a également mis en avant le rôle des deux pays comme médiateurs lors d’un discours hier soir.\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E La France entretient des relations historiquement proches avec le Liban et s’est impliquée par le passé dans la résolution de conflits dans le pays. Benjamin Netanyahou a voulu empêcher la participation de la France à l’accord de cessez-le-feu, estimant qu’elle avait soutenu le mandat d’arrêt émis jeudi contre lui et l’un de ses anciens ministres par la \u003Cdfn data-definition='cour-penale-internationale'\u003ECour pénale internationale\u003C\u002Fdfn\u003E, une juridiction permanente, selon des sources diplomatiques anonymes citées dans des médias américains, israéliens et français. \u003Cstrong\u003ELe ministère français des Affaires étrangères a finalement déclaré aujourd’hui que des « immunités » étaient susceptibles de s’appliquer à Benjamin Netanyahou\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E et à son ministre dans la mesure où Israël n’est pas État partie à la CPI. Il a aussi salué « l’amitié historique » de la France avec Israël.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",question:"Quel a été le rôle de la France dans les discussions ?"},{answer:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EPlus de 3 800 personnes ont été tuées au Liban et près de 16 000 blessées, majoritairement des civils, depuis le début de la guerre le 8 octobre 2023\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E, selon un bilan publié hier par le ministère libanais de la Santé. Depuis l’aggravation du conflit en septembre avec le Hezbollah, les bombardements israéliens ont provoqué d’importants dégâts, en particulier dans le sud du pays et aux environs de la capitale, Beyrouth. Près de 900 000 Libanais et plus de 60 000 Israéliens ont été déplacés par la guerre, selon l’ONU. Sur le plan militaire, l’armée israélienne a tué le dirigeant du Hezbollah, Hassan Nasrallah, ainsi que d’autres chefs du groupe. \u003Cstrong\u003ELe Hezbollah est « considérablement affaibli », mais reste « assez performant »\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E, malgré les dommages infligés à ses combattants et à son arsenal, estimait Daniel Byman, chercheur spécialiste du Moyen-Orient, dans un article du New York Times le 25 octobre. Benjamin Netanyahou a affirmé hier vouloir désormais se « concentrer sur la menace iranienne ».\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",question:"Quel est le bilan de l’offensive israélienne au Liban ?"}],summary:[{item:"\u003Cp\u003EL’armée israélienne dispose de 60 jours pour se retirer du pays.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{item:"\u003Cp\u003ELe Premier ministre israélien a déclaré que son pays gardait « une totale liberté d’action militaire ».\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}]},template:at},{id:17974,slug:"la-forte-hausse-du-cours-du-bitcoin",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Fapi\u002Fnews\u002F17974\u002F",title:"La forte hausse du cours du bitcoin",is_favorite:a,auto_title:c,section:{title:A,color:m,slug:B,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:C},colors:{color_light:o,color_dark:p},data:{text:"\u003Cp\u003ELe cours du \u003Cdfn data-definition='bitcoin'\u003Ebitcoin\u003C\u002Fdfn\u003E a enregistré plusieurs records successifs depuis le début du mois de novembre. \u003Cstrong\u003EIl a dépassé les 94 000 euros la semaine dernière et s’est établi hier à environ 88 000 euros à la clôture du marché.\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Son précédent plus haut historique datait de mars, à environ 67 000 euros. Le cours du bitcoin a nettement progressé à partir d’octobre et cette hausse s’est accélérée après le 5 novembre, date de l’élection à la présidence des États-Unis de Donald Trump. Favorable aux cryptomonnaies, le candidat républicain avait promis lors d’une conférence en juillet que sous sa présidence, l’État fédéral cesserait de vendre ses réserves en bitcoins, issues de saisies judiciaires. Il s’était également engagé à remplacer le président de la SEC, l’autorité de régulation de la Bourse américaine, défavorable aux cryptomonnaies. D’autres phénomènes avaient soutenu le cours du bitcoin depuis le début de l’année. En janvier, la SEC avait autorisé un nouveau placement indexé sur le cours du bitcoin, l’ETF bitcoin. En avril a eu lieu le « halving », un protocole inscrit dans le code du bitcoin qui a pour conséquence de faire grimper son cours tous les quatre ans.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",image:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Feditorial\u002Fnews\u002Fimg\u002F17974\u002Fimage\u002F",standfirst:"\u003Cp\u003ELe cours du bitcoin a nettement progressé depuis le début du mois de novembre, porté par l’élection de Donald Trump aux États-Unis.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},template:q},{id:17975,slug:"un-millier-de-lemuriens-et-de-tortues-rapatries-a-madagascar",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Fapi\u002Fnews\u002F17975\u002F",title:"Un millier de lémuriens et de tortues rapatriés à Madagascar",is_favorite:a,auto_title:c,section:{title:O,color:P,slug:Q,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:R},colors:{color_light:au,color_dark:av},data:{link:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fapp.brief.me\u002Farticle\u002F2024-10-26-17808-le-declin-de-la-biodiversite?access=76594ac2-db5a-45d2-9935-38c869e1faa2",text:"Lire notre historique sur le déclin de la biodiversité."},text:"\u003Cp\u003ELe ministre thaïlandais de l’Environnement a annoncé aujourd’hui le rapatriement de près de 1 000 tortues et lémuriens saisis en Thaïlande vers Madagascar, d’où ces animaux sauvages menacés sont originaires. Le rapatriement commencera par avion demain, a-t-il précisé. \u003Cstrong\u003EIl s’agit de la plus grande opération de saisie d’animaux sauvages du pays, selon un département du ministère de la Justice.\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Les deux espèces de tortues saisies, endémiques de Madagascar, sont classées comme en danger critique. La Thaïlande est l’une des « principales plaques tournantes » mondiales pour le trafic d’espèces sauvages, selon l’ONG de protection de l’environnement WWF. Les pays d’Asie du Sud-Est servent notamment pour le transit vers la Chine, l’un des plus grands marchés de consommation de produits issus d’espèces sauvages, utilisés comme nourriture ou comme ingrédients pour la médecine traditionnelle, selon l’Office des Nations unies contre la drogue et le crime.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},template:x},{id:17976,slug:"quiz-de-miss",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Fapi\u002Fnews\u002F17976\u002F",title:"Quiz de miss",is_favorite:a,auto_title:c,section:{title:v,color:w,slug:T,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:U},colors:{color_light:aw,color_dark:ax},data:{link:{},text:"\u003Cp\u003ELes candidates au concours de Miss France ont passé vendredi, comme chaque année, un test de culture générale, dont le résultat entrera en compte dans le choix de la gagnante. France Bleu a publié \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.francebleu.fr\u002Finfos\u002Fculture-loisirs\u002Fquiz-miss-france-2025-quelle-note-obtiendrez-vous-au-test-de-culture-generale-8785153\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Eles questions\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, qui portent aussi bien sur l’actualité que sur le cinéma ou le sport. Avoir lu attentivement Brief.me devrait vous garantir un (très) bon score.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},template:x}],prev:{id:ay,slug:az,url:aA,published_at:aB},next:a,version:t},{id:ay,slug:az,url:aA,audio_url:"https:\u002F\u002Faudio.podle.io\u002Fstream\u002Fbriefme\u002Fea441205-f7fa-58c6-8362-2ff1126c0d5c\u002Fnewsletter.mp3",title:"Débat sur l’accord UE-Mercosur | L’Allemagne répertorie ses bunkers | Photos africaines",is_favorite:a,publication:{name:e,slug:d},published_at:aB,intro:"\u003Cp\u003EDans Brief.me aujourd’hui, on vous explique le vote consultatif des députés sur l’accord de libre-échange entre l’UE et le Mercosur et on revient sur le processus de ratification de ce traité. On vous parle aussi de l’inventaire des bunkers en Allemagne.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",outro:"\u003Cp\u003EVous voilà « briefés » sur l’actualité du jour et quelques autres considérations. On vous souhaite une soirée de toute beauté.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",authors:"\u003Cp\u003E— Mathilde Belin, Céline Boff, Maya Elboudrari et Laurent Mauriac\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",post_scriptum_intro:b,post_scriptum_outro:b,news:[{id:17967,slug:ao,url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Fapi\u002Fnews\u002F17967\u002F",title:"États-Unis. Politique. Israël-Liban. Algérie. Budget. Municipales 2026.",is_favorite:a,auto_title:n,section:{title:I,color:r,slug:J,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:s},colors:{color_light:G,color_dark:H},data:{rewind:[{link:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fapp.brief.me\u002Farticle\u002F2024-05-31-17205-donald-trump-reconnu-coupable-de-falsifications-de-documents?access=76594ac2-db5a-45d2-9935-38c869e1faa2",text:"Lire notre article sur les affaires judiciaires concernant Donald Trump."},text:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EUne juge américaine a décidé hier soir de mettre fin aux poursuites visant Donald Trump pour avoir tenté d’inverser les résultats de l’élection présidentielle de 2020\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E, sans préjuger de leur éventuelle relance à la fin de son prochain mandat, suivant ainsi une demande du procureur spécial Jack Smith. Ce dernier a justifié hier sa demande par le fait que le département de la Justice ne poursuit pas un président en exercice. Donald Trump doit prendre ses fonctions le 20 janvier.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",kicker:"États-Unis"},{link:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fapp.brief.me\u002Farticle\u002F2024-02-10-16699-la-crise-des-opioides?access=76594ac2-db5a-45d2-9935-38c869e1faa2",text:"Lire notre dossier sur la crise des opioïdes en Amérique du Nord."},text:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ELe président élu des États-Unis, Donald Trump, a annoncé hier soir qu’il imposerait des droits de douane de 25 % sur « tous les produits entrant aux États-Unis » depuis le Mexique et le Canada\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E, dès sa prise de fonction en janvier. Cette mesure « restera en vigueur jusqu’à ce que les drogues » et « les étrangers illégaux cessent d’envahir notre pays », a-t-il dit. Donald Trump a également annoncé des droits de douane supplémentaires de 10 % sur les produits venant de Chine, pays qu’il accuse aussi de participer à l’afflux de drogues dans le pays.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",kicker:D},{text:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EL’armée israélienne a mené aujourd’hui une série de bombardements sur Beyrouth, y compris sur des quartiers du centre de la capitale libanaise\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E, ainsi que sur plusieurs régions du reste du pays. Ces raids aériens surviennent alors que le gouvernement d’Israël discutait cet après-midi d’un projet d’accord de cessez-le-feu au Liban.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",kicker:"Israël-Liban"},{text:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EL’écrivain franco-algérien Boualem Sansal a été placé en détention en Algérie aujourd’hui après avoir été entendu par le parquet antiterroriste algérien\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E, a annoncé aujourd’hui son avocat à l’Agence France-Presse. « La privation de liberté d’un écrivain » en « raison de ses écrits est un acte grave », a-t-il dénoncé. Boualem Sansal a été arrêté lors de son arrivée en Algérie il y a plus d’une semaine. L’Académie française, une société savante, a affirmé hier espérer voir Boualem Sansal « libéré sans délai ».\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",kicker:"Algérie"},{link:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fapp.brief.eco\u002Farticle\u002F2024-08-28-2111-ladoption-du-budget-de-letat-francais?access=4401242a-ebfd-418e-9d56-7b0f6fccae56",text:"Lire les explications de Brief.eco sur les scénarios en cas de blocage du PLF."},text:"\u003Cp\u003ELa présidente de l’Assemblée nationale, Yaël Braun-Pivet, a affirmé aujourd’hui sur Sud Radio \u003Cstrong\u003Equ’il n’y aurait « pas de catastrophe » si le projet de loi de finances (PLF) pour 2025 n’était pas adopté par le Parlement\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E ou si une \u003Cdfn data-definition='motion-de-censure'\u003Emotion de censure\u003C\u002Fdfn\u003E était votée, car il y a des « mécanismes pour faire face ». La porte-parole du gouvernement, Maud Bregeon, avait déclaré samedi dans une interview au Parisien redouter en pareil cas « un scénario à la grecque » et « un affaiblissement durable du pays ».\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",kicker:ap},{text:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ELa maire socialiste de Paris, Anne Hidalgo, a annoncé aujourd’hui qu’elle ne se représenterait pas pour un troisième mandat aux élections municipales de 2026.\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E « Je me suis toujours inscrite dans l’idée que deux mandats étaient suffisants pour mener à bien de profonds changements », a-t-elle expliqué au Monde, apportant son soutien à la candidature de Rémi Féraud, sénateur socialiste et conseiller de Paris. Emmanuel Grégoire, également conseiller socialiste de Paris, a déclaré mardi dernier sa candidature à la mairie de Paris.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",kicker:"Municipales 2026"}]},template:aq},{id:17968,slug:"les-deputes-debattent-de-laccord-ue-mercosur",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Fapi\u002Fnews\u002F17968\u002F",title:"Les députés débattent de l’accord UE-Mercosur",is_favorite:a,auto_title:c,section:{title:K,color:u,slug:L,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:M},colors:{color_light:ar,color_dark:as},data:{beyond:[{item:"\u003Cp\u003ENotre historique sur \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fapp.brief.me\u002Farticle\u002F2024-11-23-17957-les-agriculteurs-francais-et-les-accords-de-libre-echange?access=76594ac2-db5a-45d2-9935-38c869e1faa2\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Eles agriculteurs français et les accords de libre-échange\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{item:"\u003Cp\u003EUn dossier de Brief.eco sur \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fapp.brief.eco\u002Farticle\u002F2024-04-03-2029-les-accords-de-libre-echange-de-lue?access=4401242a-ebfd-418e-9d56-7b0f6fccae56\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Eles accords de libre-échange de l’UE\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}],explain:[{answer:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ELa ministre de l’Agriculture, Annie Genevard, a répété cet après-midi face à l’Assemblée nationale l’opposition du gouvernement à la signature d’un accord de libre-échange entre l’UE et le Mercosur\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E, une communauté économique qui regroupe plusieurs pays sud-américains. « Les craintes graves qu’il a fait naître chez nous n’ont pas su trouver de réponses en 25 années de négociations », a-t-elle déclaré. Au moment de notre bouclage, des députés des différents groupes s’exprimaient à tour de rôle sur ce projet d’accord. Ils doivent ensuite participer à un vote consultatif, demandé par plusieurs groupes. \u003Cstrong\u003ECe vote n’a qu’une portée symbolique et non formelle sur le processus de ratification de l’accord.\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Des députés de tous bords ont exprimé leur hostilité à ce traité dans sa forme actuelle. Des agriculteurs opposés à l’accord ont manifesté aujourd’hui dans plusieurs départements, poursuivant leur mobilisation entamée la semaine dernière.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",question:"Quel débat a lieu aujourd’hui à l’Assemblée nationale ?"},{answer:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ELes agriculteurs dénoncent la concurrence déloyale induite par un tel accord avec les pays du Mercosur, puisqu’il permettrait d’importer davantage de produits ne respectant pas les standards de production européens.\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E L’impact environnemental de l’accord est également critiqué. Emmanuel Macron a lui-même déclaré mi-novembre qu’il serait « très mauvais pour notre agriculture ». Même si le vote aujourd’hui est symbolique, il peut renforcer cette opposition française face à la Commission européenne, l’une des deux branches exécutives de l’UE, qui mène les négociations avec les pays du Mercosur. \u003Cstrong\u003E« L’expression du Parlement français dans son ensemble peut mettre une certaine pression sur la Commission européenne »\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E en montrant que la « représentation nationale » de la France s’oppose aussi au traité, avance le professeur de droit public Alan Hervé dans un article du Dauphiné libéré publié aujourd’hui.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",question:"Pourquoi ce vote consultatif est-il organisé ?"},{answer:"\u003Cp\u003EDe nombreux pays de l’UE soutiennent cet accord, comme l’Allemagne, l’Espagne et le Portugal. \u003Cstrong\u003ELe nombre de pays qui y sont opposés, à l’image de la France et de la Pologne, s’est réduit depuis le début des négociations.\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E La présidente de la Commission européenne, Ursula von der Leyen, a affirmé le 17 novembre que les négociations avec le Mercosur étaient dans « la dernière ligne droite ». Le traité devra ensuite être approuvé par le \u003Cdfn data-definition='conseil-de-lue'\u003EConseil de l’UE\u003C\u002Fdfn\u003E, qui réunit les ministres des États membres en fonction du sujet concerné. Pour que l’accord soit bloqué à ce stade, il faut qu’au moins quatre pays, représentant plus de 35 % de la population de l’UE, s’y opposent. Après avoir été voté par le Parlement européen, l’accord doit normalement être ratifié par les Parlements des États membres. \u003Cstrong\u003ELa Commission européenne peut toutefois choisir de scinder l’accord pour ne pas soumettre son volet commercial au vote de chaque Parlement.\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E La politique commerciale relève en effet de la compétence exclusive de l’UE.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",question:"Où en est le processus d’adoption de l’accord ?"}],summary:[{item:"\u003Cp\u003ELes députés doivent se prononcer ce soir sur la signature d’un accord de libre-échange entre l’UE et le Mercosur.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{item:"\u003Cp\u003ELa France espère avec le résultat de ce vote peser sur ses discussions avec la Commission européenne.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}]},template:at},{id:17969,slug:"les-contraintes-des-pays-riches-ont-pese-sur-laccord-obtenu-a-la-cop29",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Fapi\u002Fnews\u002F17969\u002F",title:"Les contraintes des pays riches ont pesé sur l’accord obtenu à la COP29",is_favorite:a,auto_title:c,section:{title:af,color:N,slug:ag,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:ah},colors:{color_light:"#A8006F",color_dark:"#B9338C"},data:{text:"\u003Cp\u003EL’accord conclu ce week-end à la COP29, la 29\u003Csup\u003Ee\u003C\u002Fsup\u003E édition d’une conférence annuelle des Nations unies sur le changement climatique qui se tenait à Bakou (Azerbaïdjan), prévoit que les pays les plus riches contribuent d’ici 2035 à hauteur de 300 milliards de dollars par an pour aider les pays en développement dans leurs actions climatiques, ce que ces derniers jugent insuffisant. Le manque d’ambition du texte s’explique en partie par les contraintes budgétaires qui pèsent sur les pays les plus riches, estime le journal espagnol El Pais dans \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Felpais.com\u002Fopinion\u002F2024-11-25\u002Fun-acuerdo-limitado-en-baku.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Eun éditorial\u003C\u002Fa\u003E non signé publié hier.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",quote:"\u003Cp\u003E« La conférence de Bakou ne peut être dissociée du contexte géopolitique dans lequel elle s’est déroulée. L’élection de Trump et sa menace de retirer à nouveau les États-Unis de l’accord de Paris, comme il l’a déjà fait lors de son premier mandat, ont lourdement pesé sur la réunion. D’un autre côté, les pays riches sont aux prises avec une longue liste de contraintes fiscales et politiques, notamment l’inflation, les restrictions budgétaires et la montée du populisme négationniste du changement climatique. Le rôle chaotique de la présidence de la COP29 n’a pas été moins important non plus. L’Azerbaïdjan, comme Dubaï, qui a organisé la COP28, est un État pétrolier et cela explique pourquoi l’accord a ignoré l’engagement d’éliminer les énergies fossiles dans la déclaration finale. Le Brésil a une tâche difficile devant lui pour réaliser de réels progrès lors de la COP30 qu’il est chargé d’organiser. »\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},template:"v2_quote"},{id:17970,slug:"lallemagne-repertorie-les-abris-en-cas-dattaque",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Fapi\u002Fnews\u002F17970\u002F",title:"L’Allemagne répertorie les abris en cas d’attaque",is_favorite:a,auto_title:c,section:{title:O,color:P,slug:Q,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:R},colors:{color_light:au,color_dark:av},data:{link:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fapp.brief.me\u002Farticle\u002F2024-11-22-17953-vladimir-poutine-menace-les-pays-occidentaux?access=76594ac2-db5a-45d2-9935-38c869e1faa2",text:"Lire notre article sur l’avertissement de Vladimir Poutine aux pays occidentaux."},text:"\u003Cp\u003ELe gouvernement allemand a annoncé hier qu’il répertoriait les bunkers et voulait en mettre davantage en place, selon des déclarations lors d’une conférence de presse. \u003Cstrong\u003E« Tous les bâtiments – propriétés privées comprises – qui pourraient servir d’abri, tels que les caves, les garages et les stations de métro » sont inventoriés\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E, selon un porte-parole du ministère de l’Intérieur. L’objectif est que les habitants puissent ensuite chercher en ligne le site le plus proche de chez eux. L’Allemagne compte 579 « abris publics » avec près de 480 000 places, selon l’Office fédéral de la protection civile et d’aide en cas de catastrophe. Cette agence du ministère de l’Intérieur rapporte qu’en 2007, l’État a décidé de cesser de maintenir fonctionnels ces bunkers, avant de faire évoluer sa position à partir de 2022, date du début de la guerre en Ukraine. Le président russe, Vladimir Poutine, n’a pas exclu dans un discours jeudi de frapper des pays occidentaux alliés de l’Ukraine.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},template:x},{id:17971,slug:"lafrique-documentee-en-photos",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.brief.me\u002Fapi\u002Fnews\u002F17971\u002F",title:"L’Afrique documentée en photos",is_favorite:a,auto_title:c,section:{title:v,color:w,slug:T,description:b,publication:{name:e,slug:d},order:U},colors:{color_light:aw,color_dark:ax},data:{link:{},text:"\u003Cp\u003ELe salon de la photographie Africa Foto Fair, qui tient sa troisième édition en Côte d’Ivoire ce mois-ci, cherche à « faire connaître l’Afrique au monde par l’image », en exposant des photographes africains, mais aussi d’autres continents. Le Guardian présente sur son site une sélection de \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.theguardian.com\u002Fartanddesign\u002Fgallery\u002F2024\u002Fnov\u002F21\u002Fgoing-for-gold-the-best-of-africa-foto-fair-in-pictures\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Eces clichés à l’esthétique 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