CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="cs" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Guptovská říše – Wikipedie</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )cswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"ČSN basic dt","wgMonthNames":["","leden","únor","březen","duben","květen","červen","červenec","srpen","září","říjen","listopad","prosinec"],"wgRequestId":"4729a459-fe19-41ba-950f-2b78a11d61ec","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Guptovská_říše","wgTitle":"Guptovská říše","wgCurRevisionId":20235836,"wgRevisionId":20235836,"wgArticleId":324373,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Monitoring:Články přeložené z enwiki","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF","Guptovská říše","Dějiny Bangladéše","Zaniklé státy Asie"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"cs","wgPageContentLanguage":"cs","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Guptovská_říše","wgRelevantArticleId":324373,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[], "wgRedirectedFrom":"Guptovci","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"cs","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"cs"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q11774","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true, "wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.OSMmapa","ext.gadget.direct-links-to-commons","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.courses","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin", "mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg/1200px-South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1128"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg/800px-South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="752"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg/640px-South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="602"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Guptovská říše – Wikipedie"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//cs.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Editovat" href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedie (cs)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//cs.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom kanál Wikipedie." href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Guptovská_říše rootpage-Guptovská_říše skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Přeskočit na obsah</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hlavní menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hlavní menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hlavní menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigace </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" title="Navštívit Hlavní stranu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hlavní strana</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Obsah" title="Místo, kde najdete pomoc"><span>Nápověda</span></a></li><li id="n-helpdesk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pot%C5%99ebuji_pomoc" title="Pokud si nevíte rady, zeptejte se ostatních"><span>Potřebuji pomoc</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Nejlep%C5%A1%C3%AD_%C4%8Dl%C3%A1nky" title="Přehled článků, které jsou považovány za nejlepší na české Wikipedii"><span>Nejlepší články</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:N%C3%A1hodn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Přejít na náhodně vybranou stránku [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Náhodný článek</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny" title="Seznam posledních změn na této wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Poslední změny</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Port%C3%A1l_Wikipedie" title="O projektu, jak můžete pomoci, kde hledat"><span>Komunitní portál</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pod_l%C3%ADpou" title="Hlavní diskusní fórum"><span>Pod lípou</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cs.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Wikipedie: Otevřená encyklopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-cs.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Hled%C3%A1n%C3%AD" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hledání</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Hledat na Wikipedii" aria-label="Hledat na Wikipedii" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciální:Hledání"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hledat</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osobní nástroje"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Změnit vzhled velikosti písma, šířky stránky a barvy" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vzhled" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhled</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs" class=""><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Guptovsk%C3%A1+%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné" class=""><span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Guptovsk%C3%A1+%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Guptovsk%C3%A1+%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Guptovsk%C3%A1+%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Dějiny" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dějiny"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Dějiny</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Dějiny-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Dějiny</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Dějiny-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Čandragupta_I." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Čandragupta_I."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Čandragupta I.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Čandragupta_I.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Samudragupta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Samudragupta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Samudragupta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Samudragupta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Čandragupta_II." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Čandragupta_II."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Čandragupta II.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Čandragupta_II.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kumáragupta_I." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kumáragupta_I."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Kumáragupta I.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kumáragupta_I.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Skandagupta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skandagupta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Skandagupta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Skandagupta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Úpadek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Úpadek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Úpadek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Úpadek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Umění" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Umění"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Umění</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Umění-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Guptovská říše</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 109 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-109" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">109 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptaryk" title="Guptaryk – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Guptaryk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta-Reich" title="Gupta-Reich – němčina (Švýcarsko)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Gupta-Reich" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="němčina (Švýcarsko)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_Gupta" title="Imperio Gupta – aragonština" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Imperio Gupta" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="गुप्त वंश – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="गुप्त वंश" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="إمبراطورية جوبتا – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إمبراطورية جوبتا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="গুপ্ত সাম্ৰাজ্য – ásámština" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="গুপ্ত সাম্ৰাজ্য" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ásámština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperiu_Gupta" title="Imperiu Gupta – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Imperiu Gupta" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qupta_imperiyas%C4%B1" title="Qupta imperiyası – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qupta imperiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88" title="قوپتا ایمپیراتورلوغو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قوپتا ایمپیراتورلوغو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Гупта империяһы – baškirština" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Гупта империяһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptu_imper%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Guptu imperėjė – žemaitština" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Guptu imperėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaitština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperyong_Gupta" title="Imperyong Gupta – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Imperyong Gupta" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Імперыя Гупта – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Імперыя Гупта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Імпэрыя Гупта – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Імпэрыя Гупта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Гупта – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гупта" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="गुप्त साम्राज्य – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="गुप्त साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="গুপ্ত সাম্রাজ্য – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গুপ্ত সাম্রাজ্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B6" title="গুপ্ত রাজবংশ – bišnuprijskomanipurština" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="গুপ্ত রাজবংশ" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bišnuprijskomanipurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impalaeriezh_Gupta" title="Impalaeriezh Gupta – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Impalaeriezh Gupta" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_Carstvo" title="Gupta Carstvo – bosenština" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gupta Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperi_Gupta" title="Imperi Gupta – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Imperi Gupta" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%85" title="Гуптой Пачхьалкх – čečenština" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Гуптой Пачхьалкх" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی گوپتا – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی گوپتا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_imperiyas%C4%B1" title="Gupta imperiyası – tatarština (krymská)" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Gupta imperiyası" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatarština (krymská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ymerodraeth_y_Gupta" title="Ymerodraeth y Gupta – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ymerodraeth y Gupta" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptariget" title="Guptariget – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Guptariget" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta-Reich" title="Gupta-Reich – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gupta-Reich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B1" title="Αυτοκρατορία Γκούπτα – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αυτοκρατορία Γκούπτα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_Empire" title="Gupta Empire – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gupta Empire" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_imperio" title="Gupta imperio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gupta imperio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_gupta" title="Imperio gupta – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Imperio gupta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptade_riik" title="Guptade riik – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Guptade riik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_Inperioa" title="Gupta Inperioa – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gupta Inperioa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="امپراتوری گوپتا – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امپراتوری گوپتا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="doporučený článek"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta-valtakunta" title="Gupta-valtakunta – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gupta-valtakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptar%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Guptaríkið – faerština" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Guptaríkið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faerština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článek"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_Gupta" title="Empire Gupta – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Empire Gupta" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_Rik" title="Gupta Rik – fríština (severní)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Gupta Rik" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="fríština (severní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_Gupta" title="Imperio Gupta – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Imperio Gupta" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF" title="ગુપ્ત સામ્રાજ્ય – gudžarátština" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ગુપ્ત સામ્રાજ્ય" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžarátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%94" title="ממלכת גופטה – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ממלכת גופטה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="गुप्त राजवंश – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गुप्त राजवंश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_Samrajya" title="Gupta Samrajya – hindština (Fidži)" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Gupta Samrajya" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindština (Fidži)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carstvo_Gupta" title="Carstvo Gupta – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Carstvo Gupta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_Birodalom" title="Gupta Birodalom – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gupta Birodalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%A1_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Գուպտա կայսրություն – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գուպտա կայսրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemaharajaan_Gupta" title="Kemaharajaan Gupta – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kemaharajaan Gupta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_a_Gupta" title="Imperio a Gupta – ilokánština" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Imperio a Gupta" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta-veldi%C3%B0" title="Gupta-veldið – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gupta-veldið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_Gupta" title="Impero Gupta – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Impero Gupta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%97%E3%82%BF%E6%9C%9D" title="グプタ朝 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グプタ朝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="გუპტას იმპერია – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გუპტას იმპერია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Гупта империэ – kabardinština" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Гупта империэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta" title="Gupta – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Gupta" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Гупта империясы – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гупта империясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಗುಪ್ತ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯ – kannadština" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗುಪ್ತ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%BD%ED%83%80_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="굽타 제국 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="굽타 제국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperoureth_Gupta" title="Emperoureth Gupta – kornština" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Emperoureth Gupta" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperium_Guptanum" title="Imperium Guptanum – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Imperium Guptanum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_Guptan" title="Impero Guptan – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Impero Guptan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imper_Gupta" title="Imper Gupta – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Imper Gupta" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupt%C5%B3_imperija" title="Guptų imperija – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Guptų imperija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptu_imp%C4%93rija" title="Guptu impērija – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Guptu impērija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Царство Гупта – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Царство Гупта" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ഗുപ്തസാമ്രാജ്യം – malajálamština" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗുപ്തസാമ്രാജ്യം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="गुप्त साम्राज्य – maráthština" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गुप्त साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empayar_Gupta" title="Empayar Gupta – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Empayar Gupta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptariek" title="Guptariek – dolnoněmčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Guptariek" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolnoněmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="गुप्त साम्राज्य – nepálština" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="गुप्त साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="गुप्त राजवंश – névárština" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="गुप्त राजवंश" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="névárština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta%27s" title="Gupta's – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gupta's" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta" title="Gupta – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gupta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptariket" title="Guptariket – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Guptariket" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Gupta" title="Empèri Gupta – okcitánština" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Empèri Gupta" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਗੁਪਤ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ – paňdžábština" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗੁਪਤ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="paňdžábština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynastia_Gupt%C3%B3w" title="Dynastia Guptów – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dynastia Guptów" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="گپتا سلطنت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گپتا سلطنت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Gupta" title="Império Gupta – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Império Gupta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Gupta" title="Dinastia Gupta – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dinastia Gupta" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Государство Гуптов – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Государство Гуптов" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D2%90%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2" title="Держава Ґуптів – rusínština" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Держава Ґуптів" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="गुप्तसाम्राज्यम् – sanskrt" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="गुप्तसाम्राज्यम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_Carstvo" title="Gupta Carstvo – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gupta Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%BA" title="ගුප්ත රාජවංශය – sinhálština" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ගුප්ත රාජවංශය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_Empire" title="Gupta Empire – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gupta Empire" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptski_imperij" title="Guptski imperij – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Guptski imperij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perandoria_Gupta" title="Perandoria Gupta – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Perandoria Gupta" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Гупта царство – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гупта царство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptariket" title="Guptariket – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Guptariket" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milki_ya_Gupta" title="Milki ya Gupta – svahilština" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Milki ya Gupta" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="குப்தப் பேரரசு – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குப்தப் பேரரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="గుప్త సామ్రాజ్యం – telugština" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గుప్త సామ్రాజ్యం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Гуптҳо – tádžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гуптҳо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tádžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0" title="จักรวรรดิคุปตะ – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรวรรดิคุปตะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_imperi%C3%BDasy" title="Gupta imperiýasy – turkmenština" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Gupta imperiýasy" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperyong_Gupta" title="Imperyong Gupta – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Imperyong Gupta" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Gupta İmparatorluğu – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gupta İmparatorluğu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článek"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2" title="Імперія Гуптів – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Імперія Гуптів" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="گپتا سلطنت – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گپتا سلطنت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptalar_davlati" title="Guptalar davlati – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Guptalar davlati" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guptan_imperii" title="Guptan imperii – vepština" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Guptan imperii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%BF_qu%E1%BB%91c_Gupta" title="Đế quốc Gupta – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đế quốc Gupta" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperyo_Gupta" title="Imperyo Gupta – warajština" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Imperyo Gupta" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%88%E5%A4%9A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="笈多王朝 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="笈多王朝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%90_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A2" title="גופטא אימפעריע – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גופטא אימפעריע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gizdoh_vuengzciuz" title="Gizdoh vuengzciuz – čuangština" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Gizdoh vuengzciuz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="čuangština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%88%E5%A4%9A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="笈多王朝 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="笈多王朝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_T%C3%A8-kok" title="Gupta Tè-kok – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gupta Tè-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%88%E5%A4%9A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="笈多王朝 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="笈多王朝" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11774#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuse:Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuse ke stránce (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&oldid=20235836" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&page=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&id=20235836&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGuptovsk%25C3%25A1_%25C5%2599%25C3%25AD%25C5%25A1e"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGuptovsk%25C3%25A1_%25C5%2599%25C3%25AD%25C5%25A1e"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Guptovsk%C3%A1+%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gupta_Empire" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11774" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(přesměrováno z <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovci&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Guptovci">Guptovci</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #CCC; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; width: 300px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #F7FAFA; text-align: center"><b><span style="font-size:130%">Guptovská říše</span></b> <table cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="background-color: #F7FAFA; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; font-size:111%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="33%" style="text-align: left;vertical-align:top"><a href="#před-po">↓</a> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/240" title="240">240</a>–<a href="/wiki/590" title="590">590</a> n. l.</b> </td> <td width="33%" style="text-align: right;vertical-align:top"><a href="#před-po">↓</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Geografie</b> <table width="100%" style="background-color: #fff; border-top: 1px solid #CCC;padding-bottom:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mapa"><img alt="Mapa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg/292px-South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg.png" decoding="async" width="292" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg/438px-South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg/584px-South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1330" data-file-height="1250" /></a></span> <br />Guptovské říše v době jejího rozmachu v roce <a href="/wiki/450" title="450">450</a>, jádro říše (fialově) a její dosah (fialové hranice) </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="35%" style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_m%C4%9Bsto" title="Hlavní město"><b>Hlavní město</b></a></div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Pat%C3%A1liputra" class="mw-redirect" title="Patáliputra">Patáliputra</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Obyvatelstvo</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Jazyk_(lingvistika)" title="Jazyk (lingvistika)"><b>Jazyky</b></a></div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Sanskrt" title="Sanskrt">sanskrt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A1krt" title="Prákrt">prákrt</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1bo%C5%BEenstv%C3%AD" title="Náboženství"><b>Náboženství</b></a></div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus">hinduismus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buddhismus" title="Buddhismus">buddhismus</a>, <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEinismus" title="Džinismus">džinismus</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Státní útvar</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Seznam_forem_vl%C3%A1dy" title="Seznam forem vlády"><b>Státní zřízení</b></a></div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Monarchie" title="Monarchie">monarchie</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Státní útvary a území</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="99%" style="text-align:left; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50%" valign="top"><span id="před-po"></span><b>Předcházející</b> <table style="margin-right:.5em;margin-left:-3px"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mahameghavahanská dynastie"><img alt="Mahameghavahanská dynastie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/25px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/38px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/50px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahameghavahansk%C3%A1_dynastie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahameghavahanská dynastie (stránka neexistuje)">Mahameghavahanská dynastie</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kánvové"><img alt="Kánvové" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/25px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/38px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/50px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1nvov%C3%A9" title="Kánvové">Kánvové</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kušánská říše"><img alt="Kušánská říše" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/25px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/38px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/50px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ku%C5%A1%C3%A1nsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Kušánská říše">Kušánská říše</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bharšivská dynastie"><img alt="Bharšivská dynastie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/25px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/38px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/50px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhar%C5%A1ivsk%C3%A1_dynastie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bharšivská dynastie (stránka neexistuje)">Bharšivská dynastie</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Západní kšatrapové"><img alt="Západní kšatrapové" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/25px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/38px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/50px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1padn%C3%AD_k%C5%A1atrapov%C3%A9" title="Západní kšatrapové">Západní kšatrapové</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top"><b>Následující</b> <table style="margin-right:.5em;margin-left:-3px"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pozdní Guptovská dynastie"><img alt="Pozdní Guptovská dynastie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/25px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/38px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/50px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pozdn%C3%AD_Guptovsk%C3%A1_dynastie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pozdní Guptovská dynastie (stránka neexistuje)">Pozdní Guptovská dynastie</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Maukhari"><img alt="Maukhari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/25px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/38px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/50px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maukhari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maukhari (stránka neexistuje)">Maukhari</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Maitraka"><img alt="Maitraka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/25px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/38px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/50px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maitraka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maitraka (stránka neexistuje)">Maitraka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pušjabhúti"><img alt="Pušjabhúti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/25px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/38px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/50px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pu%C5%A1jabh%C3%BAti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pušjabhúti (stránka neexistuje)">Pušjabhúti</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mathara"><img alt="Mathara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/25px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/38px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/50px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mathara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mathara (stránka neexistuje)">Mathara</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Varman"><img alt="Varman" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/25px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/38px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/50px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Varman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varman (stránka neexistuje)">Varman</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kalačurové"><img alt="Kalačurové" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/25px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/38px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/50px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kala%C4%8Durov%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalačurové (stránka neexistuje)">Kalačurové</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Guptovská říše</b> se rozprostírala na většině území severní <a href="/wiki/Indie" title="Indie">Indie</a> (včetně území dnešních států <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1kist%C3%A1n" title="Pákistán">Pákistán</a> a <a href="/wiki/Banglad%C3%A9%C5%A1" title="Bangladéš">Bangladéš</a>) přibližně v období let <a href="/wiki/320" title="320">320</a>–<a href="/wiki/550" title="550">550</a>. Období vlády dynastie Guptů je označováno jako zlatý věk Indie, jelikož velký rozmach zažila věda, matematika, astronomie, náboženství i <a href="/wiki/Indick%C3%A1_filosofie" class="mw-redirect" title="Indická filosofie">filosofie</a>. K nejvýznamnějším panovníkům Guptovské říše pak patří <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Candragupta_I." title="Čandragupta I.">Čandragupta I.</a> </p><p>Historici umisťují Guptovskou říši mezi klasické civilizace jako byla čínská <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Chan" title="Dynastie Chan">dynastie Chan</a> či <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Tchang" class="mw-redirect" title="Dynastie Tchang">Tchang</a> nebo <a href="/wiki/Starov%C4%9Bk%C3%BD_%C5%98%C3%ADm" title="Starověký Řím">Římská říše</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dějiny"><span id="D.C4.9Bjiny"></span>Dějiny</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Dějiny" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Dějiny"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Maurya_india.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Maurya_india.png/170px-Maurya_india.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Maurya_india.png/255px-Maurya_india.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Maurya_india.png/340px-Maurya_india.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="652" /></a><figcaption>Srovnání velikosti Guptovské říše vzhledem k <a href="/wiki/Maurijsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" class="mw-redirect" title="Maurijská říše">Maurijské říši</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Původ Guptů je zahalen tajemstvím. Jeden z prvních záznamů o Guptovcích poskytuje čínský cestovatel <a href="/wiki/I-%C5%A5ing_(mnich)" title="I-ťing (mnich)">I-ťing</a>, který zaznamenal nějakého Guptovce na území <a href="/wiki/Magadha" title="Magadha">Magadhy</a>, který postavil čínským poutníkům chrám. Cestovatel I-ťing však přišel do Indie až roku 672 a událost postavení chrámu klade do období „před pěti sty lety“, tudíž není možno se o tuto zprávu zcela opírat. K dalším nejvýznamnějším teoriím o původu Guptů je domněnka, že pochází z <a href="/wiki/Beng%C3%A1lsko" title="Bengálsko">Bengálska</a>, pravděpodobně však nebyli královského původu. </p><p>Nejspíše první panovník z této dynastie nesl jméno Šrí Gupta a vládl mezi lety 240-280. Jeho následovník Ghatótkača vládl pravděpodobně v letech 280-319, avšak ani jemu se ještě nepodařilo vybudovat stabilní říši. To dokázal až jejich společný potomek Čandragupta I. Důležitým pramenem pro poznání guptovské kultury jsou dobové mince, z nichž se mnohé dochovaly dodnes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Čandragupta_I."><span id=".C4.8Candragupta_I."></span>Čandragupta I.</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Čandragupta I." class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Čandragupta I."><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Candragupta_I." title="Čandragupta I.">Čandragupta I.</a> (asi 320–335) byl syn Ghatótkači. Byl ženat s Kumáradéví, princeznou pocházející z tehdy mocného klanu <a href="/wiki/Li%C4%8D%C4%8Dhaviov%C3%A9" title="Liččhaviové">Liččhaviů</a>. Tímto sňatkem se Čandraguptovi podařilo upevnit moc Guptovců, a to i na území <a href="/wiki/Magadha" title="Magadha">Magadhy</a>. Za jeho doby sahala Guptovská říše od řeky <a href="/wiki/Ganga" title="Ganga">Gangy</a> po Prajágu (dnešní <a href="/wiki/Il%C3%A1h%C3%A1b%C3%A1d" class="mw-redirect" title="Iláhábád">Iláhábád</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Samudragupta">Samudragupta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Samudragupta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Samudragupta"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dalším v dynastické řadě guptovských panovníků se stal <a href="/wiki/Samudragupta" title="Samudragupta">Samudragupta</a>. Díky jeho vojenským výbojům se mu podařilo získat četná území včetně <a href="/wiki/Mathura" title="Mathura">Mathury</a>, země <a href="/wiki/Jaudh%C3%A9jov%C3%A9" title="Jaudhéjové">Jaudhéjů</a> a <a href="/wiki/Ard%C5%BEun%C3%A1janov%C3%A9" title="Ardžunájanové">Ardžunájanů</a>. Do jeho smrti kolem roku 380 se mu podařilo začlenit do své říše přes dvacet království a Guptovská říše tak tehdy sahala od Himálaje k řece <a href="/wiki/Narmad%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Narmadá">Narmadá</a> a od <a href="/wiki/Brahmaputra" title="Brahmaputra">Brahmaputry</a> k <a href="/wiki/Jamuna" title="Jamuna">Jamuně</a>. Sám sebe Samudragupta nazýval „král králů“ a „světovým vládcem“, je dokonce považován za „Napoleona Indie“. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:ChandraguptaIIOnHorse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/ChandraguptaIIOnHorse.jpg/170px-ChandraguptaIIOnHorse.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/ChandraguptaIIOnHorse.jpg/255px-ChandraguptaIIOnHorse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/ChandraguptaIIOnHorse.jpg/340px-ChandraguptaIIOnHorse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="952" data-file-height="948" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Candragupta_II." title="Čandragupta II.">Čandragupta II.</a> na dobové minci</figcaption></figure> <p>Samudragupta byl talentovaným vojenským vůdcem, ale i patronem umění a literatury. Na jeho dvoře působili např. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hari%C5%A1%C3%A9na&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harišéna (stránka neexistuje)">Harišéna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vasubandhu" title="Vasubandhu">Vasubandhu</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81sanga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ásanga (stránka neexistuje)">Ásanga</a>. Sám Samudragupta byl hudebník a poeta, tíhnul k <a href="/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus">hinduismu</a> a uctíval boha <a href="/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu">Višnu</a>. K ostatním náboženstvím byl však tolerantní, <a href="/wiki/Sr%C3%AD_Lanka" title="Srí Lanka">šrí lanskému</a> králi povolil stavbu buddhistického kláštera v <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B3dhgaja" title="Bódhgaja">Bódhgaji</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Čandragupta_II."><span id=".C4.8Candragupta_II."></span>Čandragupta II.</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Čandragupta II." class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Čandragupta II."><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Král <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Candragupta_II." title="Čandragupta II.">Čandragupta II.</a> bývá v textech často označován jako <i>Vikramáditja</i>, čili „Slunce síly“. Vládl někdy od roku 375 až do doby kolem roku 413. Jeho dcera Prabhávatigupta byla manželkou krále Rudrasény II., vládce <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dakk%C3%A1ni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dakkáni (stránka neexistuje)">Dakkánů</a>. Čandragupta II. byl jen o něco méně úspěšný než jeho otec. Podařilo se mu rozšířit území své říše směrem na západ porážkou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%C3%A1padn%C3%AD_%C5%A0akov%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Západní Šakové (stránka neexistuje)">Západních Šaků</a> obývající území <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1lva" class="mw-disambig" title="Málva">Málvy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gud%C5%BEar%C3%A1t" title="Gudžarát">Gudžarátu</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0aurashtra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šaurashtra (stránka neexistuje)">Šaurashtry</a>. Za Čandragupty II. se podařilo Guptovské říši dosáhnout územního rozsahu od střední Asie přes sever Indického subkontinentu až k jeho východnímu pobřeží. I přes neustálé boje v říši zaviněné územním roztahováním říše nadále vzkvétalo hinduistické umění, literatura, kultura i věda. V říši však měla vliv i další náboženství, především buddhismus a <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEinismus" title="Džinismus">džinismus</a>, která taktéž zanechala v guptovské kultuře své stopy, avšak ne tak zřetelné jako právě hinduismus. Zvláště pak <a href="/wiki/Buddhistick%C3%A9_um%C4%9Bn%C3%AD" title="Buddhistické umění">buddhistické umění</a> se z Guptovské říše šířilo dále do východní a jihovýchodní Asie. O zemi se dochovaly četné zprávy v zápiscích čínského poutníka <a href="/wiki/Fa-sien" title="Fa-sien">Fa-siena</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kumáragupta_I."><span id="Kum.C3.A1ragupta_I."></span>Kumáragupta I.</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Kumáragupta I." class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Kumáragupta I."><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Kumaragupta_coins.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Kumaragupta_coins.JPG/170px-Kumaragupta_coins.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Kumaragupta_coins.JPG/255px-Kumaragupta_coins.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Kumaragupta_coins.JPG/340px-Kumaragupta_coins.JPG 2x" data-file-width="381" data-file-height="215" /></a><figcaption>Stříbrné mince <a href="/wiki/Kum%C3%A1ragupta_I." title="Kumáragupta I.">Kamáragupty I.</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg/170px-Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg/255px-Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg/340px-Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1651" /></a><figcaption>Jedna z maleb v <a href="/wiki/Ad%C5%BEanta" title="Adžanta">Adžantě</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Po Čandraguptovi druhém se stal dalším panovníkem země Guptovců jeho syn <a href="/wiki/Kum%C3%A1ragupta_I." title="Kumáragupta I.">Kumáragupta I.</a> Ten vládl přibližně mezi lety 415–455. Je možné, že se za své vlády pokusil navázat kontakty s <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína">Čínou</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kumáragupta I. dále upevňoval moc své říše, avšak musel čelit vpádu kmenu Pušjamitrů, což se mu úspěšně dařilo. Po jeho smrti nastoupil na trůn jeho syn. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Skandagupta">Skandagupta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Skandagupta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Skandagupta"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Skandagupta" title="Skandagupta">Skandagupta</a> je většinou považován za posledního velkého krále. Podařilo se mu definitivně odvrátit hrozbu Pušjamitrů, které porazil. Avšak pak musel čelit invazi etnika <a href="/wiki/Heftalit%C3%A9" title="Heftalité">Heftalitů</a>, kteří patřili k <a href="/wiki/Hunov%C3%A9" title="Hunové">Hunům</a>. Heftalité, označováni též jako „bílí Hunové“, do Guptovské říše přišli ze severozápadu. Skandaguptova armáda se s nimi utkala a v následné bitvě roku 455 byli Heftalité odraženi. Skandagupta zemřel v roce 467. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Úpadek"><span id=".C3.9Apadek"></span>Úpadek</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editace sekce: Úpadek" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Úpadek"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na guptovském trůně se postupně po Skandaguptově vládě vystřídali následující panovníci:<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Púrugupta (mezi roky <a href="/wiki/467" title="467">467</a>–<a href="/wiki/475" title="475">475</a>)</li> <li>Narasinhagupta Baláditja I. (mezi roky 467–475)</li> <li>Kumáragupta II. (mezi roky 467–475)</li> <li>Budhagupta (475–<a href="/wiki/490" title="490">490</a>)</li> <li>Čandragupta III. (490–<a href="/wiki/500" title="500">500</a>?)</li> <li>Tathágupta (kolem 500)</li> <li>Vainjagupta</li> <li>Narasinhagupta Báláditja II. (po roce <a href="/wiki/510" title="510">510</a>)</li> <li>Kumáragupta III.</li> <li>Višnugupta (do pol. 6. století)</li></ul> <p>Nikdo z těchto panovníků už nedosáhl takového významu jako jejich předchůdci. Nástupci Skandagupty si nedokázali poradit se stále častějšími nájezdy Hunů. Někdy v osmdesátých letech 5. století se vůdci Hunů Tóramovi podařilo prolomit obranu tehdejšího guptovského panovníka Budhagupty a pronikl do země, která se rázem začala tříštit. I přes rozsáhlé ztráty území a celkovou nepříznivou situaci pro Guptovce jejich odpor trval až někdy do třicátých let 6. století. Za definitivně posledního panovníka bývá považován Višnugupta, který mezi lety 540-550 vládl už na malém území v severní Indii. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Umění"><span id="Um.C4.9Bn.C3.AD"></span>Umění</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editace sekce: Umění" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Umění"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Z doby Guptovců pocházejí jedny z nejvelkolepějších indických uměleckých památek. Stavěly se různé stavby, avšak příliš se jich do dnešních nedochovalo, což se dá přičíst muslimské invazi o několik století později<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Asi k nejvýznamnějším reprezentantům guptovské architektury patří <a href="/wiki/Chr%C3%A1m_Mah%C3%A1b%C3%B3dhi" title="Chrám Mahábódhi">chrám Mahábódhi</a> v <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B3dhgaja" title="Bódhgaja">Bódhgaji</a>. Rozvinuto bylo i <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD" title="Malířství">malířství</a>. K jeho asi nejznámější ukázce patří nástěnné malby v jeskynním komplexu v <a href="/wiki/Ad%C5%BEanta" title="Adžanta">Adžantě</a>. Ať už je to sochařství či malířství, oba směry byly ovlivněny jak hinduismem (a zejména jeho mytologií), tak i buddhismem a v neposlední řadě džinismem. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit&section=9" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="plainlinks"><i>V tomto článku byl použit <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:WikiProjekt_P%C5%99eklad/Rady" title="Wikipedie:WikiProjekt Překlad/Rady">překlad</a> textu z článku <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_Empire?oldid=215875030"><span class="cizojazycne" lang="en" title="angličtina">Gupta Empire</span></a> na anglické Wikipedii.</i></span> </p> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">STRNAD, Jaroslav, a kol. <i>Dějiny Indie</i>. Praha: Lidové Noviny, 2003. S. 136.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=D%C4%9Bjiny+Indie&rft.aulast=Strnad&rft.aufirst=Jaroslav&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=Lidov%C3%A9+Noviny&rft.date=2003&rft.pages=136"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">STRNAD, Jaroslav, a kol. <i>Dějiny Indie</i>. Praha: Lidové Noviny, 2003. S. 941.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=D%C4%9Bjiny+Indie&rft.aulast=Strnad&rft.aufirst=Jaroslav&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=Lidov%C3%A9+Noviny&rft.date=2003&rft.pages=941"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">KREJČÍ, Aleš. <i>Uríský styl v kontextu hinduistické chrámové architektury</i> [online]. Panorama KPVU, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.world-trend.cz/2013/12/urisky-styl/">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=Ur%C3%ADsk%C3%BD+styl+v+kontextu+hinduistick%C3%A9+chr%C3%A1mov%C3%A9+architektury&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.world-trend.cz%2F2013%2F12%2Furisky-styl%2F&rft.aulast=Krej%C4%8D%C3%AD&rft.aufirst=Ale%C5%A1&rft.pub=Panorama+KPVU"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">STRNAD, Jaroslav, a kol. <i>Dějiny Indie</i>. Praha: Lidové Noviny, 2003. S. 184.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=D%C4%9Bjiny+Indie&rft.aulast=Strnad&rft.aufirst=Jaroslav&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=Lidov%C3%A9+Noviny&rft.date=2003&rft.pages=184"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editace sekce: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit&section=10" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Literatura"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">MOOKERJI, Radhakumud. <i>The Gupta Empire</i>. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1969. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=The+Gupta+Empire&rft.aulast=Mookerji&rft.aufirst=Radhakumud&rft.place=Delhi&rft.pub=Motilal+Banarsidass&rft.date=1969"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Strnad" title="Jaroslav Strnad">STRNAD, Jaroslav</a>, a kol. <i>Dějiny Indie</i>. Praha: Lidové noviny, 2003. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/80-7106-493-9" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/80-7106-493-9"><span class="ISBN">80-7106-493-9</span></a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=D%C4%9Bjiny+Indie&rft.isbn=80-7106-493-9&rft.aulast=Strnad&rft.aufirst=Jaroslav&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=Lidov%C3%A9+noviny&rft.date=2003"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1an_Zbavitel" title="Dušan Zbavitel">ZBAVITEL, Dušan</a>. <i>Starověká Indie</i>. Praha: Panorama, 1985.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=Starov%C4%9Bk%C3%A1+Indie&rft.aulast=Zbavitel&rft.aufirst=Du%C5%A1an&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=Panorama&rft.date=1985"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&action=edit&section=11" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gupta_Empire" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Gupta Empire">Guptovská říše</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><span style="cursor:help;" data-lang="en" title="Jazyk cíle odkazu: angličtina">(anglicky)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081204045434/http://www.flonnet.com/fl2422/stories/20071116504306400.htm">Článek o umění za vlády Guptů</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox2,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 th,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title{background-color:#e0e0e0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{background-color:#e7e7e7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}</style><div role="navigation" class="navbox2" aria-labelledby="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11774#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox2-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11774#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" scope="row" class="navbox2-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autoritn%C3%AD_kontrola" title="Autoritní kontrola">Autoritní data</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11774#identifiers" title="Editovat na Wikidatech"><img alt="Editovat na Wikidatech" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox2-list navbox2-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/304914528">304914528</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16915398">.mw-parser-output div/**/#portallinks a{font-weight:bold}</style><div id="portallinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Obsah" title="Portál:Obsah">Portály</a>: <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Indie" title="Portál:Indie">Indie</a> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guptovská_říše&oldid=20235836">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guptovská_říše&oldid=20235836</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Kategorie:Guptovská říše">Guptovská říše</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:D%C4%9Bjiny_Banglad%C3%A9%C5%A1e" title="Kategorie:Dějiny Bangladéše">Dějiny Bangladéše</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Zanikl%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_Asie" title="Kategorie:Zaniklé státy Asie">Zaniklé státy Asie</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skryté kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_p%C5%99elo%C5%BEen%C3%A9_z_enwiki" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články přeložené z enwiki">Monitoring:Články přeložené z enwiki</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_VIAF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Stránka byla naposledy editována 23. 7. 2021 v 21:53.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs">licencí Creative Commons Uveďte původ – Zachovejte licenci</a>, případně za dalších podmínek. Podrobnosti naleznete na stránce <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/cs">Podmínky užití</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Ochrana osobních údajů</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie">O Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Vylou%C4%8Den%C3%AD_odpov%C4%9Bdnosti">Vyloučení odpovědnosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedie:Kontakt">Kontaktujte Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodex chování</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Vývojáři</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/cs.wikipedia.org">Statistiky</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Prohlášení o cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//cs.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilní verze</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-7vj76","wgBackendResponseTime":226,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.216","walltime":"0.326","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1821,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":21445,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4186,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":22,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":2,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":5829,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 242.060 1 -total"," 29.92% 72.426 1 Šablona:Překlad"," 24.43% 59.140 1 Šablona:Překlad/core"," 23.19% 56.143 1 Šablona:Commonscat"," 22.59% 54.670 1 Šablona:Autoritní_data"," 21.86% 52.906 1 Šablona:Překlad/článek"," 10.53% 25.487 1 Šablona:Cizojazyčně"," 9.78% 23.672 3 Šablona:První_neprázdný"," 9.34% 22.605 6 Šablona:Citace_monografie"," 5.00% 12.111 1 Šablona:Infobox_-_zaniklý_stát"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.064","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1966157,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-54f95c77b8-v9v8j","timestamp":"20241112155209","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Guptovsk\u00e1 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e","url":"https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Guptovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q11774","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q11774","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"P\u0159isp\u011bvatel\u00e9 projekt\u016f Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nadace Wikimedia","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2008-06-01T12:58:55Z","dateModified":"2021-07-23T20:53:08Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/6c\/South_Asia_historical_AD450_EN.svg","headline":"historick\u00fd st\u00e1tn\u00ed \u00fatvar"}</script> </body> </html>