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class="sidebar-above" style="background: #78CDED;"> <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Placement_exams" title="Advanced Placement exams">Exams</a>    •    <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Placement_Awards" title="Advanced Placement Awards">Awards</a></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background: #BCE982; border-top: 2px solid #f9f9f9;"> Current subjects</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AP_African_American_Studies" title="AP African American Studies">African American Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AP_Art_and_Design" title="AP Art and Design">Art and Design (2-D, 3-D, and Drawing)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AP_Art_History" title="AP Art History">Art History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AP_Biology" title="AP Biology">Biology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AP_Calculus" title="AP Calculus">Calculus (AB and BC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AP_Chemistry" title="AP Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li> <li><a 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href="/wiki/AP_United_States_Government_and_Politics" title="AP United States Government and Politics">U.S. Government and Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AP_United_States_History" title="AP United States History">U.S. History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AP_World_History:_Modern" title="AP World History: Modern">World History: Modern</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="background: #78CDED;"> <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Placement#Courses_in_development" title="Advanced Placement">In development</a>    •    <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Placement#Discontinued_courses" title="Advanced Placement">Former subjects</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Advanced_Placement_sidebar" title="Template:Advanced Placement sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Advanced_Placement_sidebar" title="Template talk:Advanced Placement sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Advanced_Placement_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Advanced Placement sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Advanced Placement</b> (<b>AP</b>) <b>Italian Language and Culture</b> (also known as <b>AP Italian Language</b> or <b>AP Italian</b>) is a course offered by the American <a href="/wiki/College_Board" title="College Board">College Board</a> as part of the <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Placement_Program" class="mw-redirect" title="Advanced Placement Program">Advanced Placement Program</a>. It is intended to give students a thorough background in the <a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian language</a> and <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Italian culture</a> equivalent to a <a href="/wiki/College" title="College">college</a>-level course. </p><p>Due to low numbers of students taking AP Italian, it was temporarily discontinued after the 2008–2009 year.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On July 3, 2008, <a href="/wiki/The_Italian_Language_Foundation" title="The Italian Language Foundation">The Italian Language Foundation</a> was established to support Italian language education and the AP Italian program.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On November 10, 2010, the College Board announced that the program would be reinstated in the fall of 2011, with the first AP Italian Exam scheduled for May 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Course_content">Course content</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AP_Italian_Language_and_Culture&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Course content"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The AP Italian Language and Culture course focuses on developing students' reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills, all framed in order to reflect the richness of Italian language and culture. Teachers of the course will interweave the language structure with cultural content. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_examination">The examination</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AP_Italian_Language_and_Culture&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: The examination"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The examination tests students' abilities to successfully use three modes of communication: interpersonal, interpretive, and presentational. The five ultimate goals of the exam are communication, culture, connections, comparisons, and community. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Grade_distribution">Grade distribution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AP_Italian_Language_and_Culture&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Grade distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Score </th> <th>2007<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2009<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2012<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2013<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2014<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2015<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2016<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2017<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2018<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2019<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2020<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2021<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2022<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2023<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>2024<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>5 </th> <td>15.3% </td> <td>17.9% </td> <td>22.6% </td> <td>20.4% </td> <td>20.7% </td> <td>20.8% </td> <td>22.4% </td> <td>18.4% </td> <td>18.5% </td> <td>13.6% </td> <td>18.5% </td> <td>20.6% </td> <td>22.6% </td> <td>23.2% </td> <td>20% </td></tr> <tr> <th>4 </th> <td>12.7% </td> <td>14.1% </td> <td>23.7% </td> <td>20.9% </td> <td>20.6% </td> <td>20.1% </td> <td>18.8% </td> <td>19.1% </td> <td>18.1% </td> <td>18.1% </td> <td>16.8% </td> <td>22.6% </td> <td>20.6% </td> <td>22.8% </td> <td>22% </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td>23.9% </td> <td>23.9% </td> <td>28.1% </td> <td>28.8% </td> <td>28.3% </td> <td>27.4% </td> <td>30.9% </td> <td>34.0% </td> <td>32.0% </td> <td>34.4% </td> <td>40.1% </td> <td>29.2% </td> <td>27.3% </td> <td>26.9% </td> <td>29% </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td>20.0% </td> <td>20.3% </td> <td>19.5% </td> <td>22.9% </td> <td>22.0% </td> <td>22.7% </td> <td>19.9% </td> <td>22.4% </td> <td>21.4% </td> <td>24.6% </td> <td>19.5% </td> <td>18.6% </td> <td>18.6% </td> <td>17.1% </td> <td>18% </td></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td>28.0% </td> <td>23.8% </td> <td>6.1% </td> <td>6.9% </td> <td>8.4% </td> <td>9.1% </td> <td>8.1% </td> <td>6.1% </td> <td>10.0% </td> <td>9.3% </td> <td>5.1% </td> <td>9.0% </td> <td>10.8% </td> <td>10.1% </td> <td>11% </td></tr> <tr> <th>% of scores 3 or higher </th> <td>52.0% </td> <td>55.9% </td> <td>74.4% </td> <td>70.2% </td> <td>69.6% </td> <td>68.2% </td> <td>72.1% </td> <td>71.5% </td> <td>68.6% </td> <td>66.1% </td> <td>75.4% </td> <td>72.4% </td> <td>70.5% </td> <td>72.9% </td> <td>71% </td></tr> <tr> <th>Mean </th> <td>2.67 </td> <td>2.82 </td> <td>3.37 </td> <td>3.25 </td> <td>3.23 </td> <td>3.21 </td> <td>3.27 </td> <td>3.21 </td> <td>3.14 </td> <td>3.02 </td> <td>3.24 </td> <td>3.27 </td> <td>3.26 </td> <td>3.22 </td> <td>3.22 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Standard deviation </th> <td>1.40 </td> <td>1.41 </td> <td>1.20 </td> <td>1.21 </td> <td>1.24 </td> <td>1.26 </td> <td>1.24 </td> <td>1.16 </td> <td>1.23 </td> <td>1.16 </td> <td>1.12 </td> <td>1.23 </td> <td>1.29 </td> <td>1.28 </td> <td>1.26 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Number of Students </th> <td>1,642 </td> <td>2,282 </td> <td>1,806 </td> <td>1,980 </td> <td>2,331 </td> <td>2,573 </td> <td>2,774 </td> <td>2,571 </td> <td>2,926 </td> <td>2,658 </td> <td>2,518 </td> <td>2,102 </td> <td>2,194 </td> <td>2,034 </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AP_Italian_Language_and_Culture&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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Retrieved January 18, 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://secure-media.collegeboard.org/digitalServices/pdf/research/2018/Student-Score-Distributions-2018.pdf">Student Score Distributions</a>" (PDF). Retrieved January 18, 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://secure-media.collegeboard.org/digitalServices/pdf/research/2019/Student-Score-Distributions-2019.pdf">"Student Score Distributions"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Student+Score+Distributions&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsecure-media.collegeboard.org%2FdigitalServices%2Fpdf%2Fresearch%2F2019%2FStudent-Score-Distributions-2019.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAP+Italian+Language+and+Culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://secure-media.collegeboard.org/digitalServices/pdf/research/2020/Student-Score-Distributions-2020.pdf">"STUDENT SCORE DISTRIBUTIONS"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 9,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STUDENT+SCORE+DISTRIBUTIONS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsecure-media.collegeboard.org%2FdigitalServices%2Fpdf%2Fresearch%2F2020%2FStudent-Score-Distributions-2020.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAP+Italian+Language+and+Culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://secure-media.collegeboard.org/digitalServices/pdf/research/2021/2021-ap-student-score-distributions.pdf">"Student Score Distributions"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Student+Score+Distributions&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsecure-media.collegeboard.org%2FdigitalServices%2Fpdf%2Fresearch%2F2021%2F2021-ap-student-score-distributions.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAP+Italian+Language+and+Culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/media/pdf/ap-score-distributions-by-subject-2022.pdf">Student Score Distributions</a>" (PDF). Retrieved October 1, 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/media/pdf/ap-score-distributions-by-subject-2023.pdf">Student Score Distributions</a>" (PDF). Retrieved January 18, 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apstudents.collegeboard.org/about-ap-scores/score-distributions">2024 AP Score Distributions</a>". 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