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<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American politician</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">James Laird</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Laird_(Nebraska_Congressman).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/James_Laird_%28Nebraska_Congressman%29.jpg/220px-James_Laird_%28Nebraska_Congressman%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/James_Laird_%28Nebraska_Congressman%29.jpg/330px-James_Laird_%28Nebraska_Congressman%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/James_Laird_%28Nebraska_Congressman%29.jpg/440px-James_Laird_%28Nebraska_Congressman%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="636" data-file-height="728" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a></span><br />from <a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a>'s <span data-sort-value="Nebraska02 !"><a href="/wiki/Nebraska%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Nebraska's 2nd congressional district">2nd</a></span> district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />March 4, 1883 – August 17, 1889</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>District created</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_L._Laws" title="Gilbert L. Laws">Gilbert L. Laws</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1849-06-20</span>)</span>June 20, 1849<br /><a href="/wiki/York,_New_York" title="York, New York">Fowlerville, New York</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">August 17, 1889<span style="display:none">(1889-08-17)</span> (aged 40)<br /><a href="/wiki/Hastings,_Nebraska" title="Hastings, Nebraska">Hastings, Nebraska</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan_Law_School" title="University of Michigan Law School">University of Michigan Law School</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>James Laird</b> (June 20, 1849 – August 17, 1889) was an American <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a> politician. </p><p>Laird was born in <a href="/wiki/York,_New_York" title="York, New York">Fowlerville, New York</a>, and moved with his parents to <a href="/wiki/Hillsdale_County,_Michigan" title="Hillsdale County, Michigan">Hillsdale County, Michigan</a>. He attended <a href="/wiki/Adrian_College" title="Adrian College">Adrian College</a> and enlisted at thirteen in the Sixteenth Regiment of the Michigan Volunteer Infantry in the <a href="/wiki/Army_of_the_Potomac" title="Army of the Potomac">Army of the Potomac</a> during the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>. At Gaines' Mill, a musket ball struck him in the breast; he was taken prisoner and held for six weeks at Libby Prison before being exchanged. Later he served at Chancellorsville and Gettysburg, and, after re-enlisting in 1864, took part in the Petersburg campaign. Over three years, from 1862 to 1865, he was wounded five times, and rose to the rank of major by the time he was seventeen. His two brothers both died in the war.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He graduated from the law department of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">University of Michigan</a> at <a href="/wiki/Ann_Arbor,_Michigan" title="Ann Arbor, Michigan">Ann Arbor</a> and was admitted to the bar. </p><p>He set up practice in <a href="/wiki/Hastings,_Nebraska" title="Hastings, Nebraska">Hastings, Nebraska</a>, in 1872 and was a member of the Nebraska constitutional convention of 1875. He was elected as a <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> to fill the newly created 2nd district seat to the <a href="/wiki/U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Forty-eighth_United_States_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Forty-eighth United States Congress">Forty-eighth United States Congress</a>. He supported the moderate coinage of silver and favored revision of the high protective tariff, but not to the extent that would make him support either the Morrison tariff bill of 1886 or the Mills tariff bill of 1888. In that respect, he stayed safely in the good graces of the national party, and beat Democratic challengers easily, even with Prohibition third party candidates carrying somewhere between three and ten percent of the vote in a congressional race. As a member of the Military Affairs Committee, he pushed through a bill to make provision for homes for disabled soldiers in every state in the Union. He also served on the Pensions committee. As one senator said later, "No ex-soldier ever appealed to him in vain, and his generous nature could refuse nothing to the suffering or dependent."<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Breaking with other members of the Republican party, Laird strove to clear the name of General Fitz John Porter, who had been his old commanding general. "There was in his voice the sound of the ring of the saber," Congressman Byron Cutcheon of Michigan commented, "there was in his utterances the rattle of small arms in battle."<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Certainly one fellow congressman had cause to feel so that summer, when Laird took out a grievance by socking him in the mouth.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was re-elected three times serving from March 4, 1883, but after his re-election in 1888 had a nervous breakdown, complicated by insomnia; as a result, he never took his seat in the lame-duck session of the Fiftieth Congress and had no chance to attend the Congress that followed it. He died on August 17, 1889, in Hastings, aged 40. Laird is buried in Hastings' Parkview Cemetery. </p><p>Laird is the namesake of the community of <a href="/wiki/Laird,_Colorado" title="Laird, Colorado">Laird, Colorado</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Laird_(politician)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Congress_members_who_died_in_office_(1790%E2%80%931899)" title="List of United States Congress members who died in office (1790–1899)">List of United States Congress members who died in office (1790–1899)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Laird_(politician)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Memorial Addresses on the Life and Character of James Laird," 51st Congress 1st session (Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1891.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Memorial Addresses on the Life and Character of James Laird," 51st Congress 1st session (Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1891), 28, 40.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ravenna <i>Republican,</i> July 28, 1886.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Memorial Addresses on the Life and Character of James Laird," 51st Congress 1st session (Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1891), 12.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDawson" class="citation book cs1">Dawson, John Frank. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015051116740;view=1up;seq=36"><i>Place names in Colorado: why 700 communities were so named, 150 of Spanish or Indian origin</i></a>. Denver, CO: The J. Frank Dawson Publishing Co. p. 30.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Place+names+in+Colorado%3A+why+700+communities+were+so+named%2C+150+of+Spanish+or+Indian+origin&rft.place=Denver%2C+CO&rft.pages=30&rft.pub=The+J.+Frank+Dawson+Publishing+Co.&rft.aulast=Dawson&rft.aufirst=John+Frank&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbabel.hathitrust.org%2Fcgi%2Fpt%3Fid%3Dmdp.39015051116740%3Bview%3D1up%3Bseq%3D36&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Laird+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Laird_(politician)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/laird.html#R9M0J3GY0">"Laird, James"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Political_Graveyard" title="The Political Graveyard">The Political Graveyard</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 28,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Political+Graveyard&rft.atitle=Laird%2C+James&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpoliticalgraveyard.com%2Fbio%2Flaird.html%23R9M0J3GY0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Laird+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=L000023">"Laird, James"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 28,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Laird%2C+James&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DL000023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Laird+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1889/08/18/100967593.pdf">Obituary</a> - <i>New York Times</i>, August 18, 1889</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Seat Created</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nebraska" title="List of United States representatives from Nebraska">U.S. House of Representatives</a> <br />from <span data-sort-value="Nebraska02 !"><a href="/wiki/Nebraska%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Nebraska's 2nd congressional district">Nebraska's 2nd congressional district</a></span> </b><br />March 4, 1883 – August 17, 1889 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_L._Laws" title="Gilbert L. Laws">Gilbert L. Laws</a> (R)</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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Weaver">A. Weaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._McShane" title="John A. McShane">McShane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_James_Connell" title="William James Connell">Connell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Jennings_Bryan" title="William Jennings Bryan">Bryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Burr_Strode" class="mw-redirect" title="Jesse Burr Strode">Strode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmer_Burkett" title="Elmer Burkett">Burkett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_M._Pollard" title="Ernest M. Pollard">Pollard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Maguire" title="John A. Maguire">Maguire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Frank_Reavis" title="C. Frank Reavis">Reavis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_H._Thorpe" title="Roy H. Thorpe">Thorpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._Morehead" title="John H. Morehead">Morehead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Carl_Luckey" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Carl Luckey">Luckey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._Heinke" title="George H. Heinke">Heinke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hyde_Sweet" title="John Hyde Sweet">Sweet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oren_S._Copeland" title="Oren S. Copeland">Copeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Curtis" title="Carl Curtis">Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Hart_Weaver" class="mw-redirect" title="Phillip Hart Weaver">P. Weaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_F._Beermann" title="Ralph F. Beermann">Beermann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clair_Armstrong_Callan" class="mw-redirect" title="Clair Armstrong Callan">Callan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Vernon_Denney" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Vernon Denney">Denney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Thone" title="Charles Thone">Thone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Bereuter" title="Doug Bereuter">Bereuter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Fortenberry" title="Jeff Fortenberry">Fortenberry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Flood_(politician)" title="Mike Flood (politician)">Flood</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/200px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></span></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Nebraska.svg/100px-Flag_of_Nebraska.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Nebraska.svg/150px-Flag_of_Nebraska.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Nebraska.svg/200px-Flag_of_Nebraska.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Nebraska02 !"><a href="/wiki/Nebraska%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Nebraska's 2nd congressional district">2nd district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Laird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_L._Laws" title="Gilbert L. Laws">Laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._McKeighan" title="William A. McKeighan">McKeighan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Henry_Mercer" title="David Henry Mercer">Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Hitchcock" title="Gilbert Hitchcock">G. Hitchcock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_L._Kennedy" title="John L. Kennedy">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Hitchcock" title="Gilbert Hitchcock">G. Hitchcock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_O._Lobeck" title="Charles O. Lobeck">Lobeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_W._Jefferis" title="Albert W. Jefferis">Jefferis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willis_G._Sears" title="Willis G. Sears">Sears</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_M._Baldrige" title="Howard M. Baldrige">Baldrige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_R._Burke" title="Edward R. Burke">Burke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_F._McLaughlin" title="Charles F. McLaughlin">C. McLaughlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Buffett" title="Howard Buffett">Buffett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_D._O%27Sullivan" title="Eugene D. O'Sullivan">O'Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Buffett" title="Howard Buffett">Buffett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Hruska" title="Roman Hruska">Hruska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_B._Chase" title="Jackson B. Chase">Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Cunningham_(Nebraska)" class="mw-redirect" title="Glenn Cunningham (Nebraska)">Cunningham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Y._McCollister" title="John Y. McCollister">McCollister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Joseph_Cavanaugh_III" class="mw-redirect" title="John Joseph Cavanaugh III">Cavanaugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Daub" title="Hal Daub">Daub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Hoagland" title="Peter Hoagland">Hoagland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Lynn_Christensen" class="mw-redirect" title="Jon Lynn Christensen">Christensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Terry" title="Lee Terry">Terry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Ashford" title="Brad Ashford">Ashford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Bacon" title="Don Bacon">Bacon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Nebraska03 !"><a href="/wiki/Nebraska%27s_3rd_congressional_district" title="Nebraska's 3rd congressional district">3rd district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_K._Valentine" title="Edward K. Valentine">Valentine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Emery_Dorsey" class="mw-redirect" title="George Washington Emery Dorsey">Dorsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omer_Madison_Kem" class="mw-redirect" title="Omer Madison Kem">Kem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_de_Rue_Meiklejohn" title="George de Rue Meiklejohn">Meiklejohn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Maxwell" title="Samuel Maxwell">Maxwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Seaton_Robinson" title="John Seaton Robinson">Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McCarthy_(Nebraska_politician)" title="John McCarthy (Nebraska politician)">McCarthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Frank_Boyd" title="John Frank Boyd">Boyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_P._Latta" title="James P. Latta">Latta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_V._Stephens" title="Dan V. Stephens">Stephens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Evans" title="Robert E. Evans">Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Howard" title="Edgar Howard">Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Stefan" title="Karl Stefan">Stefan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Dinsmore_Harrison" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Dinsmore Harrison">Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Brock" title="Lawrence Brock">Brock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_F._Beermann" title="Ralph F. Beermann">Beermann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Martin_(Nebraska_politician)" title="David Martin (Nebraska politician)">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_D._Smith" title="Virginia D. Smith">V. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Barrett" title="Bill Barrett">Barrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Osborne" title="Tom Osborne">Osborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Smith_(politician)" title="Adrian Smith (politician)">A. Smith</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Nebraska04 !"><a href="/wiki/Nebraska%27s_4th_congressional_district" title="Nebraska's 4th congressional district">4th district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Jerome_Hainer" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene Jerome Hainer">Hainer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ledyard_Stark" class="mw-redirect" title="William Ledyard Stark">Stark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_H._Hinshaw" title="Edmund H. Hinshaw">Hinshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Henry_Sloan" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Henry Sloan">Sloan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melvin_O._McLaughlin" title="Melvin O. McLaughlin">M. McLaughlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_N._Norton" title="John N. Norton">Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Henry_Sloan" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Henry Sloan">Sloan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_N._Norton" title="John N. Norton">Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashton_C._Shallenberger" title="Ashton C. Shallenberger">Shallenberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gustav_Binderup" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Gustav Binderup">Binderup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Curtis" title="Carl Curtis">Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_L._Miller" title="Arthur L. Miller">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_McGinley" title="Donald McGinley">McGinley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Martin_(Nebraska_politician)" title="David Martin (Nebraska politician)">Martin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Nebraska05 !"><a href="/wiki/Nebraska%27s_5th_congressional_district" title="Nebraska's 5th congressional district">5th district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_A._McKeighan" title="William A. McKeighan">McKeighan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Andrews" title="William E. Andrews">Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roderick_Dhu_Sutherland" class="mw-redirect" title="Roderick Dhu Sutherland">Sutherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashton_C._Shallenberger" title="Ashton C. Shallenberger">Shallenberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Norris" title="George W. Norris">Norris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silas_Reynolds_Barton" title="Silas Reynolds Barton">Barton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashton_C._Shallenberger" title="Ashton C. Shallenberger">Shallenberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Andrews" title="William E. Andrews">Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashton_C._Shallenberger" title="Ashton C. Shallenberger">Shallenberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Gustus_Johnson" title="Fred Gustus Johnson">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashton_C._Shallenberger" title="Ashton C. Shallenberger">Shallenberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Carpenter" title="Terry Carpenter">Carpenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_B._Coffee" title="Harry B. Coffee">Coffee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Nebraska06 !"><a href="/wiki/Nebraska%27s_6th_congressional_district" title="Nebraska's 6th congressional district">6th district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Omer_Madison_Kem" class="mw-redirect" title="Omer Madison Kem">Kem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Laury_Greene" title="William Laury Greene">Greene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Neville_(representative)" title="William Neville (representative)">Neville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moses_Kinkaid" title="Moses Kinkaid">Kinkaid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustin_Reed_Humphrey" title="Augustin Reed Humphrey">Humphrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_G._Simmons" title="Robert G. Simmons">Simmons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="NebraskaAL !"><a href="/wiki/Nebraska%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="Nebraska's at-large congressional district">At-large</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turner_M._Marquett" title="Turner M. Marquett">Marquett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Taffe" title="John Taffe">Taffe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Crounse" title="Lorenzo Crounse">Crounse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Welch_(American_politician)" title="Frank Welch (American politician)">Welch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_Majors" title="Thomas Jefferson Majors">Majors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_K._Valentine" title="Edward K. Valentine">Valentine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Nebraska TerritoryAL !"><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Territory%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="Nebraska Territory's at-large congressional district">Territory</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte_Giddings" title="Napoleon Bonaparte Giddings">Giddings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bird_Beers_Chapman" title="Bird Beers Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenner_Ferguson" title="Fenner Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experience_Estabrook" title="Experience Estabrook">Estabrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Gordon_Daily" title="Samuel Gordon Daily">Daily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phineas_Hitchcock" title="Phineas Hitchcock">P. Hitchcock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1680693#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1680693#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1680693#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/16801932">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/344617/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJf8qqYdhgdypXF9kxg9Xd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no94018886">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=L000023">US Congress</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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