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</div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="Navigation utilisateur"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Roger de Wendover</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> chroniqueur anglais du début du XIIIe siècle </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" 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href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Roger_de_Wendover&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Modifier</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r222901683">.mw-parser-output .infobox hr{height:2px;background-color:#E1E1E1}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .row1col{padding:4px;text-align:center;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-emphasized,#000000)}</style> <p><b>Roger de Wendover</b> (décédé le <time class="nowrap dday" datetime="1236-05-13" data-sort-value="1236-05-13">6 mai 1236</time>), probablement originaire de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wendover_(Angleterre)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wendover (Angleterre)">Wendover</a>, dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Buckinghamshire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a>, était un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chronique_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9vale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chronique médiévale">chroniqueur</a> anglais du <abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle.</p> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large"> <div class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#EEEEFF;color:#000000"> <div> Roger de Wendover </div> </div> <table> <caption style="color:#000000;text-align:center;background-color:#EEEEFF"> Fonction </caption> <tbody> <tr class="row1col" style="background-color:#F6F6FF"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#F6F6FF"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prieur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prieur">Prieur</a></th> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table> <caption style="color:#000000;text-align:center;background-color:#EEEEFF"> Biographie </caption> <tbody> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Naissance</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p19"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Buckinghamshire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727241?uselang%3Dfr%23P19" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Décès</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p570"><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1236-05-13" data-sort-value="1236-05-13"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/6_mai?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="6 mai">6 mai</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1236?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1236">1236</a></time><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727241?uselang%3Dfr%23P570" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cath%C3%A9drale_Saint-Alban_de_Saint_Albans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathédrale Saint-Alban de Saint Albans">Abbaye de St Albans</a> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Sépulture</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p119"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angleterre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cath%C3%A9drale_Saint-Alban_de_St_Albans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cathédrale Saint-Alban de St Albans">cathédrale Saint-Alban de Saint Albans</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727241?uselang%3Dfr%23P119" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Activités</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p106"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chroniqueur_(litt%C3%A9raire)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chroniqueur (littéraire)">Chroniqueur</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moine">moine</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727241?uselang%3Dfr%23P106" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table> <caption style="color:#000000;text-align:center;background-color:#EEEEFF"> Autres informations </caption> <tbody> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Ordre religieux</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p611"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_Saint-Beno%C3%AEt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ordre de Saint-Benoît">Ordre de Saint-Benoît</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727241?uselang%3Dfr%23P611" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="navbar noprint bordered navigation-not-searchable" style="border-top:1px solid#EEEEFF"><span class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DRoger_de_Wendover%26veaction%3Dedit%26section%3D0">modifier</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DRoger_de_Wendover%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0">modifier le code</a> - <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727241" class="extiw" title="d:Q727241">modifier Wikidata</a></span><span style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Biographie2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Documentation du modèle"><img alt="Documentation du modèle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span></span></p> </div> <p>À une date incertaine, il devint <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moine">moine</a> à l’<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cath%C3%A9drale_Saint-Alban_de_Saint_Albans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathédrale Saint-Alban de Saint Albans">abbaye de Saint-Alban</a>, par la suite il fut nommé prieur de l’abbaye de Belvoir, dignité qu’il dut abandonner dans les premières années du règne d’<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henri_III_d%E2%80%99Angleterre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri III d’Angleterre">Henri III</a>, après avoir été reconnu coupable d’avoir dissipé les biens de l’Église. Il passa ses dernières années à Saint-Alban, où il mourut le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1236-05-13" data-sort-value="1236-05-13">6 mai 1236</time>.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Biographie"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Biographie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C5%92uvres"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Œuvres</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Notes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Références</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liens_externes"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Liens externes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Biographie">Biographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Roger_de_Wendover&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Biographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Il est le premier d’une longue lignée de chroniqueurs importants qui ont travaillé à Saint-Alban. Sa <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chronique_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9vale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chronique médiévale">chronique</a> la plus connue porte le nom de <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Flores_Historiarum&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Flores Historiarum (page inexistante)">Flores Historiarum</a></i> (<i>Les Fleurs de l'Histoire</i>). Cette chronique se fonde en grande partie sur le matériel qui existait déjà à Saint-Alban. Le noyau même de la première partie des <i>Fleurs de l'Histoire</i> de Roger de Wendover est censé avoir été la compilation de Jean de Cella (connu aussi sous le nom de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jean_de_Wallingford&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jean de Wallingford (page inexistante)">Jean de Wallingford</a>), qui avait été abbé de Saint-Alban de 1195 à 1214, sans que cela soit guère certain.</p> <p>Le travail de Jean de Cella a commencé à partir de l’année 1188, et a été révisé et continué par Roger de Wendover jusqu’en 1235, l’année qui a précédé sa mort. Dans sa préface Roger de Wendover assure avoir puisé « dans les livres des écrivains catholiques dignes de foi, tout comme des fleurs de couleurs différentes sont cueillies dans différents champs ». C’est pour cette raison qu’il a appelé son travail <i>Flores Historiarum</i> – un titre approprié au <abbr class="abbr" title="14ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle pour une longue compilation par différents auteurs. Commencé à Saint-Alban, l’ouvrage a été finalement achevé à Westminster en se fondant sur la Chronique de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Matthieu_Paris?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Matthieu Paris">Matthieu Paris</a> qui s’est continuée jusqu’en l’année 1326. Ce travail a été longtemps attribué à un certain « <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Matthieu_de_Westminster?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Matthieu de Westminster">Matthieu de Westminster</a> », mais on sait maintenant qu’il n’a jamais existé aucun chroniqueur de ce nom.</p> <p>L’intérêt du travail de Roger de Wendover, cependant, ne réside pas tant dans ce qu’il a recueilli chez des écrivains antérieurs que dans sa narration complète et vivante des événements contemporains, de 1216 à 1235<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, y compris la signature de la <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Magna_Carta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Magna Carta">Grande Charte</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Un exemple en est sa description de l’action des troupes du roi Jean dans le Nord pendant la guerre cruelle qui eut lieu à la fin de son règne :</p> <blockquote> <p>« <i>Toute la terre était couverte de ces suppôts du diable ; on aurait dit des sauterelles qui s’étaient réunies dans le but d’effacer tout sur la surface de la terre : car, s’élançant en brandissant des épées et des poignards, ils ravageaient les villes, les maisons, les cimetières et les églises, dérobant tout le monde, n’épargnant ni les femmes ni les enfants</i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. »</p> </blockquote> <p>La <i>Révélation de saint Nicolas à un moine d’Evesham</i> a été composée en 1196, mais l’auteur est inconnu. Sous une forme abrégée, elle se trouve dans les <i>Flores Historiarum</i> de Roger de Wendover sous l’année 1196. Il s’agit d’une étrange allégorie religieuse, dont le sujet est le pèlerinage d’une âme depuis la mort jusqu’au ciel en passant par le purgatoire. Le moine, conduit par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nicolas_de_Myre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nicolas de Myre">saint Nicolas</a>, est mené d’un endroit à l’autre dans le purgatoire, où il rencontre des personnes de divers rangs et s’entretient avec elles ; elles lui racontent leurs histoires et leurs souffrances. Du purgatoire, il avance lentement vers le paradis, et atteint enfin les portes du ciel, après quoi il se réveille<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Œuvres"><span id=".C5.92uvres"></span>Œuvres</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Roger_de_Wendover&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Œuvres" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Le travail de Roger de Wendover nous est connu grâce à un manuscrit du <abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_Bodl%C3%A9ienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bibliothèque Bodléienne">bibliothèque Bodléienne</a> (manuscrit Douce 207), une copie mutilée du <abbr class="abbr" title="14ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/British_Library?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="British Library">British Library</a> (manuscrit Cotton Otho B. v), et l’édition due à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Matthieu_Paris?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Matthieu Paris">Matthieu Paris</a> qui forme la première partie de la <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chronica_Majora?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Chronica Majora">Chronica Majora</a></i> de cet auteur (éd. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henry_Richards_Luard?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henry Richards Luard">Henry Richards Luard</a>, <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rolls_Series&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Rolls Series (page inexistante)">Rolls Series</a></i>, sept volumes). La meilleure édition des œuvres de Roger de Wendover est celle de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=H._O._Coxe&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="H. O. Coxe (page inexistante)">H. O. Coxe</a> (quatre volumes, Londres, 1841-1844), il en existe une autre (de 1154) dans la <i>Rolls Series</i> de H. G. Hewlett (trois volumes, 1886-1898).</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Roger_de_Wendover&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Notes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bartleby.com/211/0919.html">Volume I, Chapitre IX, Section 19</a> de <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=The_Cambridge_History_of_English_and_American_Literature&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="The Cambridge History of English and American Literature (page inexistante)">The Cambridge History of English and American Literature</a></i></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.britannia.com/history/docs/runnymede.html"><i>Signing of Magna Carta</i>, Runneymede, 1215</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="McGlynn2010"><span class="ouvrage" id="Sean_McGlynn2010">Sean <span class="nom_auteur">McGlynn</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal">King John and the French invasion of England</cite> », <i>BBC History magazine</i>, Bristol Magazines Ltd,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2010-06" data-sort-value="2010-06">juin 2010</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/1469-8552">1469-8552</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=King+John+and+the+French+invasion+of+England&rft.jtitle=BBC+History+magazine&rft.aulast=McGlynn&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft.date=2010-06&rft.issn=1469-8552&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ARoger+de+Wendover"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bartleby.com/212/1310.html">Volume II, Chapitre XIII, Section 10</a> de <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=The_Cambridge_History_of_English_and_American_Literature&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="The Cambridge History of English and American Literature (page inexistante)">The Cambridge History of English and American Literature</a></i></span></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Roger_de_Wendover&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul> <li>Préfaces de Luard aux volumes I, II, III et VII de la <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Matthieu_Paris?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Matthieu Paris">Chronica Majora</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monumenta_Germaniae_Historica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monumenta Germaniae Historica">Monumenta Germaniae Historica</a>. Scriptores</i>, volume XXVIII</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 13px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="12" data-height="13" data-mw-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="ouvrage" id="1911"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">« Roger de Wendover »</cite>, dans <cite class="italique" lang="en"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a> <small class="noprint">[<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_1911?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Référence:Encyclopædia Britannica 1911">détail de l’édition</a>]</small></cite>, <time>1911</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/en:1911_Encyclop%25C3%25A6dia_Britannica/Roger_de_Wendover" class="extiw" title="s:en:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Roger de Wendover">lire sur Wikisource</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%26%2391%3Bd%C3%A9tail+de+l%E2%80%99%C3%A9dition%26%2393%3B&rft.atitle=Roger+de+Wendover&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ARoger+de+Wendover"></span></span>.</li> </ul> <ul> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé <span class="plainlinks">« <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_of_Wendover?oldid%3D521628128">Roger of Wendover</a> » <small>(<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_of_Wendover?action%3Dhistory">voir la liste des auteurs</a>)</small></span>.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Roger_de_Wendover&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <ul> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative à la littérature<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a 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data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span></span> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arlima.net/no/5667">Archives de littérature du Moyen Âge</a></li> </ul></span></li> <li> <div class="liste-horizontale"> <span class="wd_identifiers">Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727241?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Rugg%25C3%25A8ro%252Bdi%252BWendover.html"><i>Enciclopedia De Agostini</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/29040"><i>Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</i></a></li> </ul> </div></li> <li> <div class="liste-horizontale"> <span class="wd_identifiers"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autorité (sciences de l'information)">Notices d'autorité</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727241?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> 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Âge">Portail du Moyen Âge</a></span> </span></li> </ul>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DRoger_de_Wendover%26oldid%3D221518571">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Roger_de_Wendover&oldid=221518571</a> ». </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Roger_de_Wendover&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Mogador" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1735343326"> <span>Dernière modification le 28 décembre 2024, à 00:48</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Langues</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover" title="Roger de Wendover – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Roger de Wendover" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_von_Wendover" title="Roger von Wendover – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Roger von Wendover" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_of_Wendover" title="Roger of Wendover – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Roger of Wendover" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro%25C4%259Dero_de_Wendover" title="Roĝero de Wendover – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Roĝero de Wendover" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover" title="Roger de Wendover – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Roger de Wendover" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AC%25D8%25B1_%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1" title="راجر ونداور – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راجر ونداور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_Wendoverilainen" title="Roger Wendoverilainen – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Roger Wendoverilainen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover" title="Roger de Wendover – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Roger de Wendover" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruggero_di_Wendover" title="Ruggero di Wendover – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ruggero di Wendover" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_van_Wendover" title="Roger van Wendover – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Roger van Wendover" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_av_Wendover" title="Roger av Wendover – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Roger av Wendover" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_z_Wendover" title="Roger z Wendover – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Roger z Wendover" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_de_Wendover" title="Roger de Wendover – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Roger de Wendover" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A0%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580_%25D0%2592%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9" title="Роджер Вендоверский – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Роджер Вендоверский" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_av_Wendover" title="Roger av Wendover – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Roger av Wendover" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" height="18" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 28 décembre 2024 à 00:48.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Le contenu est disponible sous licence <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> sauf mention 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