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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/KallaiErno_Kiscelli76.jpg/330px-KallaiErno_Kiscelli76.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/KallaiErno_Kiscelli76.jpg/440px-KallaiErno_Kiscelli76.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1836" data-file-height="2490" /></a><figcaption>Commemorative plaque, erected at his former home, 76 Kiscelli Street, <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Ernő Kállai</b> (9 November 1890, <a href="/wiki/S%C4%83c%C4%83laz" title="Săcălaz">Săcălaz</a> – 28 November 1954, <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungarian people">Hungarian</a> <a href="/wiki/Art_critic" title="Art critic">art critic</a> who was involved in the promotion of and theorisation around <a href="/wiki/Constructivism_(art)" title="Constructivism (art)">Constructivism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EK_and_the_hidden_face_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EK_and_the_hidden_face-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He encountered <a href="/wiki/Avant-garde" title="Avant-garde">avant-garde</a> art upon visiting the MA gallery of <a href="/wiki/Lajos_Kass%C3%A1k" title="Lajos Kassák">Lajos Kassák</a> and soon contributed to <i><a href="/wiki/MA_(journal)" title="MA (journal)">MA</a></i> under the pseudonym Péter Mátyás. </p><p>Following the suppression of the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Soviet_Republic" title="Hungarian Soviet Republic">Hungarian Soviet Republic</a>, Kállai went to <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> but stayed in touch with other Hungarian refugees from the avant-garde art movement in <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>. </p><p>In 1923 he wrote “The Russian Exhibition in Berlin” (Originally published as “A berlini orosz kiállítás”, <a href="/wiki/Akasztott_Ember" title="Akasztott Ember">Akasztott Ember</a> vol. 2 (February 15, 1923)]<sup id="cite_ref-EK_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EK-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He also co-wrote a manifesto, “Nyilatkozat”, with <a href="/wiki/Alfr%C3%A9d_Kem%C3%A9ny" title="Alfréd Kemény">Alfréd Kemény</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Moholy-Nagy" title="László Moholy-Nagy">László Moholy-Nagy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Laszlo_Peri" class="mw-redirect" title="Laszlo Peri">Laszlo Peri</a> which appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/Egys%C3%A9g" title="Egység">Egység</a></i> no. 4 (February 1923)]<sup id="cite_ref-Manifesto_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manifesto-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ern%C5%91_K%C3%A1llai&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: 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.reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-EK_and_the_hidden_face-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-EK_and_the_hidden_face_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output 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.cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBotar1984" class="citation journal cs1">Botar, Oliver (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/15443415">"Ernő Kállai and the Hidden Face of Nature"</a>. <i>Structurist</i> (23/24): 77–82.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Structurist&rft.atitle=Ern%C5%91+K%C3%A1llai+and+the+Hidden+Face+of+Nature&rft.issue=23%2F24&rft.pages=77-82&rft.date=1984&rft.aulast=Botar&rft.aufirst=Oliver&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F15443415&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AErn%C5%91+K%C3%A1llai" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged March 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EK-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-EK_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKállai" class="citation web cs1">Kállai, Ernő. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://modernistarchitecture.wordpress.com/2010/10/22/erno-kallai%E2%80%99s-%E2%80%9Cthe-russian-exhibition-in-berlin%E2%80%9D-1923/">"The Russian Exhibition in Berlin"</a>. <i>Modernist Architecture</i>. Ross Wolfe<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Modernist+Architecture&rft.atitle=The+Russian+Exhibition+in+Berlin&rft.aulast=K%C3%A1llai&rft.aufirst=Ern%C5%91&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmodernistarchitecture.wordpress.com%2F2010%2F10%2F22%2Ferno-kallai%25E2%2580%2599s-%25E2%2580%259Cthe-russian-exhibition-in-berlin%25E2%2580%259D-1923%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AErn%C5%91+K%C3%A1llai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Manifesto-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Manifesto_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://modernistarchitecture.wordpress.com/2010/10/22/erno-kallai%E2%80%99s-alfred-kemeny%E2%80%99s-laszlo-moholy-nagy%E2%80%99s-and-laszlo-peri%E2%80%99s-%E2%80%9Cmanifesto%E2%80%9D-1923/">"Ernő Kállai's, Alfréd Kemény's, László Moholy-Nagy's, and László Péri's "Manifesto" (1923)"</a>. <i>Modernist Architecture</i>. Ross Wolfe<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Modernist+Architecture&rft.atitle=Ern%C5%91+K%C3%A1llai%27s%2C+Alfr%C3%A9d+Kem%C3%A9ny%27s%2C+L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3+Moholy-Nagy%27s%2C+and+L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3+P%C3%A9ri%27s+%22Manifesto%22+%281923%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmodernistarchitecture.wordpress.com%2F2010%2F10%2F22%2Ferno-kallai%25E2%2580%2599s-alfred-kemeny%25E2%2580%2599s-laszlo-moholy-nagy%25E2%2580%2599s-and-laszlo-peri%25E2%2580%2599s-%25E2%2580%259Cmanifesto%25E2%2580%259D-1923%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AErn%C5%91+K%C3%A1llai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output 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Gan">Aleksei Gan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werner_Graeff" title="Werner Graeff">Werner Graeff</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ernő Kállai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Lissitzky" title="El Lissitzky">El Lissitzky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Richter_(artist)" title="Hans Richter (artist)">Hans Richter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Rodchenko" title="Alexander Rodchenko">Alexander Rodchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stenberg_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Stenberg Brothers">Stenberg Brothers</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Vesnin" title="Alexander Vesnin">Alexander Vesnin</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cover_of_Konstruktivizm_by_Aleksei_Gan_1922.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Cover_of_Konstruktivizm_by_Aleksei_Gan_1922.jpg/100px-Cover_of_Konstruktivizm_by_Aleksei_Gan_1922.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Cover_of_Konstruktivizm_by_Aleksei_Gan_1922.jpg/150px-Cover_of_Konstruktivizm_by_Aleksei_Gan_1922.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Cover_of_Konstruktivizm_by_Aleksei_Gan_1922.jpg/200px-Cover_of_Konstruktivizm_by_Aleksei_Gan_1922.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4500" data-file-height="5309" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Groups and organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constructivist_International" title="Constructivist International">Constructivist International</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Magazines and journals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kino-Fot" title="Kino-Fot">Kino-Fot</a></i> (1922-23)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/G_(magazine)" title="G (magazine)">G</a></i> (1923-1926)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Exhibitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/5x5%3D25" class="mw-redirect" title="5x5=25">5x5=25, Moscow 1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Russian_Art_Exhibition" title="First Russian Art Exhibition">First Russian Art Exhibition, Berlin 1922</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related concepts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Figurative_Constructivism" title="Figurative Constructivism">Figurative Constructivism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MA_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="MA (magazine)">Hungarian Activism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Productivist_art" class="mw-redirect" title="Productivist art">Productivist art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Constructivists" title="British Constructivists">British Constructivists</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1122902#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1122902#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1122902#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" 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href="https://viaf.org/viaf/118802779">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/235947/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrRjpgdvqx66wMjP47JXd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/115545115">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n88039618">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12924851g">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12924851g">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Kállai, Ernő"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/VEAV055573">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p229514162">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/179895">Vatican</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA14955588?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500252876">ULAN</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd115545115.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/115545115">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/095211381">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ernő_Kállai&oldid=1258893467">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ernő_Kállai&oldid=1258893467</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" 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