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Trafford Centre - Wikipedia

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id="toc-The_Orient" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Orient"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>The Orient</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Orient-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Great_Hall" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Great_Hall"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Great Hall</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Great_Hall-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trafford_Palazzo_(formerly_Barton_Square)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trafford_Palazzo_(formerly_Barton_Square)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Trafford Palazzo (formerly Barton Square)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trafford_Palazzo_(formerly_Barton_Square)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leisure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leisure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Leisure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leisure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Buses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Buses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Road" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Road"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Road</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Road-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trams" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trams"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Trams</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trams-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trafford_Centre" title="Trafford Centre – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Trafford Centre" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trafford_Centre" title="Trafford Centre – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Trafford Centre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trafford_Centre" title="Trafford Centre – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Trafford Centre" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> 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id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Trafford_Centre&amp;params=53.4684_N_2.3489_W_type:landmark_region:GB"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°28′06″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°20′56″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.4684°N 2.3489°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">53.4684; -2.3489</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Shopping centre and entertainment complex in Trafford, Greater Manchester</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">The Trafford Centre</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TraffordCentreLogo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The Trafford Centre logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/20/TraffordCentreLogo.svg/300px-TraffordCentreLogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/20/TraffordCentreLogo.svg/450px-TraffordCentreLogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/20/TraffordCentreLogo.svg/600px-TraffordCentreLogo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="102" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford-arial.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Trafford-arial.jpg/300px-Trafford-arial.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Trafford-arial.jpg/450px-Trafford-arial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Trafford-arial.jpg/600px-Trafford-arial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3323" data-file-height="2054" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Trafford Centre, with Trafford Palazzo to the top left</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Dumplington" title="Dumplington">Dumplington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trafford" title="Trafford">Trafford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester">Greater Manchester</a>, England<sup id="cite_ref-fact_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fact-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opening date</th><td class="infobox-data">10&#160;September 1998<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;26 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1998-09-10</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-info_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-info-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Previous names</th><td class="infobox-data">Intu Trafford Centre<sup id="cite_ref-ink_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ink-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Developer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/The_Peel_Group" title="The Peel Group">The Peel Group</a><sup id="cite_ref-pak_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pak-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Management</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Savills" title="Savills">Savills</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/CPP_Investment_Board" class="mw-redirect" title="CPP Investment Board">Canada Pension Plan Investment Board</a><sup id="cite_ref-CPPIB-ownership_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CPPIB-ownership-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Architect</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chapman_Taylor" title="Chapman Taylor">Chapman Taylor</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li><li>Leach Rhodes Walker<sup id="cite_ref-pak_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pak-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">No. of stores and services</th><td class="infobox-data note">200<sup id="cite_ref-fact_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fact-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">No. of <a href="/wiki/Anchor_store" class="mw-redirect" title="Anchor store">anchor tenants</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-weight:normal; background:transparent; text-align:left;"><div>5<sup id="cite_ref-fact_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fact-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/Boots_(company)" title="Boots (company)">Boots</a></b> (1998–present) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/Debenhams" title="Debenhams">Debenhams</a></b> (1998–2021) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/Selfridges" title="Selfridges">Selfridges</a></b> (1998–present) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/Marks_%26_Spencer" title="Marks &amp; Spencer">Marks &amp; Spencer</a></b> (2001–present) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/John_Lewis_%26_Partners" title="John Lewis &amp; Partners">John Lewis</a></b> (2005–present) <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/Primark" title="Primark">Primark</a></b> (2020–present)<sup id="cite_ref-prim_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prim-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gross_leasable_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Gross leasable area">Total retail floor area</a></th><td class="infobox-data note"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Retail: 185,000 m<sup>2</sup><sup id="cite_ref-overallsize_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-overallsize-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fact_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fact-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li><li>Leisure: 16,258 m<sup>2</sup><sup id="cite_ref-overallsize_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-overallsize-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li><li>Dining: 13,935 m<sup>2</sup><sup id="cite_ref-overallsize_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-overallsize-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li><li><b>Total</b>: 207,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup> (2,230,000&#160;sq&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-overallsize_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-overallsize-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">No. of floors</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parking</th><td class="infobox-data">11,500<sup id="cite_ref-brochure_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brochure-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://traffordcentre.co.uk/">traffordcentre<wbr />.co<wbr />.uk</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Trafford Centre</b> is a large indoor <a href="/wiki/Shopping_center" title="Shopping center">shopping centre</a> and entertainment complex in Urmston, <a href="/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester">Greater Manchester</a>, England. It opened in 1998 and is <a href="/wiki/List_of_shopping_centres_in_the_United_Kingdom_by_size" title="List of shopping centres in the United Kingdom by size">third largest in the United Kingdom</a> by retail space.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-csc_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-csc-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Originally developed by <a href="/wiki/The_Peel_Group" title="The Peel Group">the Peel Group</a>, the Trafford Centre was sold to Capital Shopping Centres, later to become <a href="/wiki/Intu" title="Intu">Intu</a>, in 2011 for £1.65&#160;billion;<sup id="cite_ref-portfolio_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-portfolio-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> it set a record as the costliest single property sale in British history.<sup id="cite_ref-largest_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-largest-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The battle to obtain <a href="/wiki/Planning_permission" title="Planning permission">permission</a> to build the centre was amongst the longest and most expensive in United Kingdom planning history.<sup id="cite_ref-pak_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pak-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 2011<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, the Trafford Centre had Europe's largest <a href="/wiki/Food_court" title="Food court">food court</a> and the UK's busiest <a href="/wiki/Movie_theater" title="Movie theater">cinema</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fact_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fact-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Genesis">Genesis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Genesis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The site was owned by the <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Ship_Canal" title="Manchester Ship Canal">Manchester Ship Canal Company</a> which <a href="/wiki/John_Whittaker_(businessman)" title="John Whittaker (businessman)">John Whittaker</a>'s Peel Holdings had been acquiring shares in since 1971.<sup id="cite_ref-Milestones_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milestones-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_City_Council" title="Manchester City Council">Manchester City Council</a> also had a stake, but by the mid 1980s Whittaker had a majority control and proposed building an out-of-town shopping centre, and other schemes.<sup id="cite_ref-bang_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bang-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The council faced a conflict of interest as both a local planning authority and shareholder. Its <a href="/wiki/Minority_interest" title="Minority interest">minority shareholding</a> also no longer gave it any real control over the company. Accordingly, in 1986 it surrendered the right to appoint all but one of the Manchester Ship Canal's <a href="/wiki/Director_(business)" title="Director (business)">directors</a>, and sold its shares to Whittaker for £10&#160;million.<sup id="cite_ref-bang_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bang-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Manchester City Council opposed Whittaker's proposal for retail development, stating it would impact negatively on the <a href="/wiki/Manchester_city_centre" title="Manchester city centre">city centre</a> economy, but accepted it was "obviously in the interests of the <a href="/wiki/Shareholder" title="Shareholder">shareholders</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-bang_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bang-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/The_Peel_Group" title="The Peel Group">The Peel Group</a> submitted a <a href="/wiki/Planning_permission" title="Planning permission">planning application</a> to <a href="/wiki/Trafford_Council" title="Trafford Council">Trafford Council</a> for development of approximately 300 acres (120&#160;ha) of land in 1986. The application was <a href="/wiki/Development_management_in_the_United_Kingdom#Call-in_by_Secretary_of_State" title="Development management in the United Kingdom">called in</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_the_Environment" title="Secretary of State for the Environment">Secretary of State for the Environment</a> and legal disputes ensued requiring two <a href="/wiki/Public_inquiries" class="mw-redirect" title="Public inquiries">public inquiries</a> before planning permission was granted. Objections included congestion fears on the <a href="/wiki/M60_motorway_(Great_Britain)" title="M60 motorway (Great Britain)">M60 motorway</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-malling_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-malling-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and adverse consequences for retailers across Greater Manchester.<sup id="cite_ref-malling_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-malling-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Planning permission was granted in 1993<sup id="cite_ref-planning_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-planning-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> before being blocked by the <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Appeal_(England_and_Wales)" title="Court of Appeal (England and Wales)">Court of Appeal</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-planning_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-planning-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> then reinstated in 1995 by the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">House of Lords</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Twelve years after being proposed, the Trafford Centre opened on 10 September 1998. Construction had taken 27 months at a cost of £600&#160;million.<sup id="cite_ref-commonwealth_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-commonwealth-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="#Trafford_Palazzo_(formerly_Barton_Square)">Barton Square</a> and <a href="#Great_Hall">Great Hall</a> extensions opened in 2008, at a combined cost of over £100 million.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Intu">Intu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Intu"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Peel Group sold the centre to <a href="/wiki/Intu" title="Intu">Capital Shopping Centres</a> (CSC) in January 2011 for £1.6 billion, in cash and shares,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/John_Whittaker_(businessman)" title="John Whittaker (businessman)">John Whittaker</a>, chairman of Peel Group, became deputy chairman of CSC.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He later claimed he could have sold the centre for over £2 billion if he had been prepared to accept just cash.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nevertheless the £1.6 billion deal remained the largest property transaction in British history,<sup id="cite_ref-largest_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-largest-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-larger_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-larger-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the biggest European property deal of 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-bloom_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bloom-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Intu" title="Intu">Capital Shopping Centres</a> was renamed <a href="/wiki/Intu" title="Intu">Intu</a> in 2013 and spent £7 million rebranding the "Intu Trafford Centre".<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2017<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, Intu claimed a <a href="/wiki/Fair_market_value" title="Fair market value">fair market value</a> of £2.312 billion for the centre.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the firm entered administration in June 2020 and the centre was placed into <a href="/wiki/Receivership" title="Receivership">receivership</a> by its creditors in November 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-traffordcentrelimited_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-traffordcentrelimited-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2020, the <a href="/wiki/CPP_Investment_Board" class="mw-redirect" title="CPP Investment Board">Canada Pension Plan Investment Board</a>, who had loaned Intu £250 million in 2017, exercised their rights as creditors to take ownership of the complex.<sup id="cite_ref-CPPIB-ownership_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CPPIB-ownership-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post_Intu">Post Intu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Post Intu"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Construction of the <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Metrolink" title="Manchester Metrolink">Manchester Metrolink</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Trafford_Park_Line" title="Trafford Park Line">Trafford Park tram line</a> began construction in January 2017. Test trams began in November 2019, and the line opened from <a href="/wiki/Pomona_tram_stop" title="Pomona tram stop">Pomona tram stop</a> to <a href="/wiki/The_Trafford_Centre_tram_stop" title="The Trafford Centre tram stop">intu Trafford Centre</a> on 22 March 2020. <i>intu Trafford Centre</i> tram stop had to be renamed to <i>The Trafford Centre</i> in late 2020 after <a href="/wiki/Intu" title="Intu">intu</a> ceased ownership. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Building">Building</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Building"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti 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.trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:242px;max-width:242px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">Inside the Trafford Centre</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:117px;max-width:117px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:153px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_104466.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_104466.jpg/115px-Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_104466.jpg" decoding="async" width="115" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_104466.jpg/173px-Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_104466.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_104466.jpg/230px-Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_104466.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">Looking up into the main dome</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:121px;max-width:121px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:153px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford_Centre_escalators.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Trafford_Centre_escalators.jpg/119px-Trafford_Centre_escalators.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Trafford_Centre_escalators.jpg/179px-Trafford_Centre_escalators.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Trafford_Centre_escalators.jpg/238px-Trafford_Centre_escalators.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2980" data-file-height="3840" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">One of the Trafford Centre's three <a href="/wiki/Atrium_(architecture)" title="Atrium (architecture)">atria</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:240px;max-width:240px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:178px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford_centre_6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Trafford_centre_6.jpg/238px-Trafford_centre_6.jpg" decoding="async" width="238" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Trafford_centre_6.jpg/357px-Trafford_centre_6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Trafford_centre_6.jpg/476px-Trafford_centre_6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">Shops inside the centre</div></div></div></div></div> <p><a href="/wiki/John_Whittaker_(businessman)" title="John Whittaker (businessman)">John Whittaker</a> chose a lavish, unorthodox style seeking to avoid the centre rapidly appearing dated and stale, a problem many shopping centres were susceptible to. Although the extravagant <a href="/wiki/Rococo" title="Rococo">Rococo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Baroque" title="Baroque">Baroque</a> design may be viewed as gaudy, he argued the prospect of the shopping centre rapidly ageing was mitigated and long-term less renovation work would be required.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>When we first started the architects said, "you shouldn’t be doing all this and giving it all the razzmatazz and showbiz, leave that to the retailers. Make it plain, make it clinical, make it white and hospitalised and let them do the work". So then we put in the paintings, we put in the real <a href="/wiki/Gold_leaf" title="Gold leaf">gold leaf</a>, we put artefacts everywhere, paintings. It is the people’s palace. It is something to attract shoppers&#160;... to give them the <a href="/wiki/Dallas_(1978_TV_series)" title="Dallas (1978 TV series)">Dallas</a> effect.</p><div class="templatequotecite">—&#8202;<cite>John Whittaker – chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Peel_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Peel Group">Peel Group</a><sup id="cite_ref-interview_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-interview-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <p>The design was a collaboration between the architectural practices of <a href="/wiki/Chapman_Taylor" title="Chapman Taylor">Chapman Taylor</a> and Manchester-based Leach Rhodes Walker. <a href="/wiki/Main_contractor" class="mw-redirect" title="Main contractor">Main contractor</a> was <a href="/wiki/Bovis_Construction" title="Bovis Construction">Bovis</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with structural engineering services provided by <a href="/wiki/WSP_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="WSP Group">WSP Group</a>. Such was the size and detailing of the building, architects ended up producing over 3,000 separate <a href="/wiki/Architectural_drawing" title="Architectural drawing">shop drawings</a> and the construction process required 24 chartered architects to work on the project full-time to monitor progress.<sup id="cite_ref-pak_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pak-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Peel Avenue, Regent Crescent, the Dome, and <a href="#The_Orient">The Orient</a>, comprising the original centre were designed so that visitor flows split equally between their two floors.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The 20-screen <a href="/wiki/Odeon_Cinemas" title="Odeon Cinemas">Odeon Cinema</a> and other leisure facilities are in the Dome area on the third floor, with the infrastructure for an additional fourth floor built ready during the initial construction.<sup id="cite_ref-interview_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-interview-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There was a originally a market-style area at the end of Peel Avenue called Festival Village, playing host to a range of children's entertainment, independent retailers and restaurants.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was eventually closed in late 2003 to make way for a <a href="/wiki/John_Lewis_%26_Partners" title="John Lewis &amp; Partners">John Lewis</a> store, which opened in May 2005. </p><p>There are three domed <a href="/wiki/Atrium_(architecture)" title="Atrium (architecture)">atria</a> along the length of the <a href="/wiki/Shopping_mall" title="Shopping mall">mall</a>, and the developers claim its £5 million middle <a href="/wiki/Dome" title="Dome">dome</a> is bigger than <a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Cathedral" title="St Paul&#39;s Cathedral">St Paul's Cathedral</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-construct_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-construct-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-interview_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-interview-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Decor">Decor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Decor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Trafford Centre also contains eclectic <a href="/wiki/Art_Deco" title="Art Deco">Art Deco</a> and <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Revival_architecture" title="Egyptian Revival architecture">Egyptian Revival</a> elements. It is decorated primarily in shades of white, pink and gold with ivory, jade and caramel coloured <a href="/wiki/Marble" title="Marble">marble</a> throughout.<sup id="cite_ref-construct_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-construct-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-interview_34-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-interview-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 1996<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup> there were 45,000 square metres (480,000&#160;sq&#160;ft) or £5.8 million of <a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscan</a> <a href="/wiki/Marble" title="Marble">marble</a> and <a href="/wiki/Granite" title="Granite">granite</a> flooring from <a href="/wiki/Montignoso" title="Montignoso">Montignoso</a> and <a href="/wiki/Quarrata" title="Quarrata">Quarrata</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Gold_leaf" title="Gold leaf">gold leaf</a> adorns the building's columns.<sup id="cite_ref-construct_38-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-construct-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The marble floors and handrails are polished nightly to maintain the centre's opulence.<sup id="cite_ref-bbccomment_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbccomment-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Trafford Centre has decorative features such as <a href="/wiki/Red_Rose_of_Lancaster" title="Red Rose of Lancaster">red roses of Lancaster</a> which pay homage to the local area and <a href="/wiki/North_West_England" title="North West England">North West England</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Griffin" title="Griffin">Griffin</a> statues adorn the exterior, the heraldic symbol of the <a href="/wiki/De_Trafford_baronets" title="De Trafford baronets">de Trafford baronets</a> who historically owned much of the land in modern-day <a href="/wiki/Trafford" title="Trafford">Trafford</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pak_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pak-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Elsewhere, fake <a href="/wiki/Palm_trees" class="mw-redirect" title="Palm trees">palm trees</a> and <a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture" title="Neoclassical architecture">neo-classical</a> decorative <a href="/wiki/Pillar" class="mw-redirect" title="Pillar">pillars</a> made of painted, <a href="/wiki/Medium-density_fibreboard" title="Medium-density fibreboard">medium-density fibreboard</a> have received criticism.<sup id="cite_ref-bbccomment_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbccomment-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a> <a href="/wiki/Architecture_criticism" title="Architecture criticism">architecture critic</a> John Parkinson-Bailey described the Trafford Centre as a building which "will not appeal to purists" and the range of interior architecture as "bewildering".<sup id="cite_ref-pak_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pak-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Portraits around the walls of the mall depict members of the Whittaker family. A <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz" title="Mercedes-Benz">Mercedes</a> car formerly belonging to John Whittaker's mother was initially displayed on the first floor mall outside <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/F._Hinds" title="F. Hinds">F. Hinds</a></span> but is now in Trafford Palazzo.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sculpture">Sculpture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Sculpture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A feature of the centre, and particularly Trafford Palazzo, is the <a href="/wiki/Statuary" class="mw-redirect" title="Statuary">statuary</a>, fountains and other sculpture. There are over 100 figures, mainly in a classical <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_sculpture" title="Ancient Greek sculpture">Greek</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roman_sculpture" title="Roman sculpture">Roman</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Art_Nouveau" title="Art Nouveau">Art Nouveau</a> style.<sup id="cite_ref-sculptures_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sculptures-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Altrincham" title="Altrincham">Altrincham</a> <a href="/wiki/Sculptor" class="mw-redirect" title="Sculptor">sculptor</a> Colin Spofforth created <a href="/wiki/Bronze" title="Bronze">bronze</a> figures of a jazz band for the <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a> theme,<sup id="cite_ref-Public_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Public-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the crest, above the main entrance.<sup id="cite_ref-Spofforth_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spofforth-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The latter assembles a <a href="/wiki/Griffin" title="Griffin">griffin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Unicorn" title="Unicorn">unicorn</a> and <a href="/wiki/Centurion" title="Centurion">Roman centurion</a>, once more referencing the arms of the de Trafford family.<sup id="cite_ref-Spofforth_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spofforth-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The centurion holds two <a href="/wiki/Thunderbolt" title="Thunderbolt">lightning bolts</a>, a reminder of the <a href="/wiki/Power_stations" class="mw-redirect" title="Power stations">power stations</a> formerly on the site.<sup id="cite_ref-Webb5_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Webb5-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford_New_Orleans_sculpture_Dec_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Spirit of New Orleans (1998) bronze"><img alt="Spirit of New Orleans (1998) bronze" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Trafford_New_Orleans_sculpture_Dec_2016.jpg/90px-Trafford_New_Orleans_sculpture_Dec_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Trafford_New_Orleans_sculpture_Dec_2016.jpg/135px-Trafford_New_Orleans_sculpture_Dec_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Trafford_New_Orleans_sculpture_Dec_2016.jpg/180px-Trafford_New_Orleans_sculpture_Dec_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Spirit of New Orleans (1998) bronze</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford_Centre_Crest_A_Dec_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Trafford Centre Crest (2007)"><img alt="Trafford Centre Crest (2007)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Trafford_Centre_Crest_A_Dec_2017.jpg/120px-Trafford_Centre_Crest_A_Dec_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Trafford_Centre_Crest_A_Dec_2017.jpg/180px-Trafford_Centre_Crest_A_Dec_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Trafford_Centre_Crest_A_Dec_2017.jpg/240px-Trafford_Centre_Crest_A_Dec_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Trafford Centre Crest (2007)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford_Centre_Sculpture_F_Dec_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Lady with the Lamp in The Great Hall"><img alt="The Lady with the Lamp in The Great Hall" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Trafford_Centre_Sculpture_F_Dec_2016.jpg/120px-Trafford_Centre_Sculpture_F_Dec_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Trafford_Centre_Sculpture_F_Dec_2016.jpg/180px-Trafford_Centre_Sculpture_F_Dec_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Trafford_Centre_Sculpture_F_Dec_2016.jpg/240px-Trafford_Centre_Sculpture_F_Dec_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Lady with the Lamp in <a href="#The_Great_Hall">The Great Hall</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford_Centre-Barton_Square_link_(2).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Greek and Art Nouveau style figures in the link to Trafford Palazzo"><img alt="Greek and Art Nouveau style figures in the link to Trafford Palazzo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Trafford_Centre-Barton_Square_link_%282%29.JPG/120px-Trafford_Centre-Barton_Square_link_%282%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Trafford_Centre-Barton_Square_link_%282%29.JPG/180px-Trafford_Centre-Barton_Square_link_%282%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Trafford_Centre-Barton_Square_link_%282%29.JPG/240px-Trafford_Centre-Barton_Square_link_%282%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Greek and Art Nouveau style figures in the link to Trafford Palazzo</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barton_Square,_Trafford_Centre,_May_2013_(6).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Lion sculptures in Trafford Palazzo"><img alt="Lion sculptures in Trafford Palazzo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre%2C_May_2013_%286%29.JPG/120px-Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre%2C_May_2013_%286%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre%2C_May_2013_%286%29.JPG/180px-Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre%2C_May_2013_%286%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre%2C_May_2013_%286%29.JPG/240px-Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre%2C_May_2013_%286%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lion sculptures in Trafford Palazzo</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford_Centre_sculpture_A_Dec_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Roman style sculpture in Trafford Palazzo"><img alt="Roman style sculpture in Trafford Palazzo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Trafford_Centre_sculpture_A_Dec_2017.jpg/90px-Trafford_Centre_sculpture_A_Dec_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Trafford_Centre_sculpture_A_Dec_2017.jpg/135px-Trafford_Centre_sculpture_A_Dec_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Trafford_Centre_sculpture_A_Dec_2017.jpg/180px-Trafford_Centre_sculpture_A_Dec_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Roman style sculpture in Trafford Palazzo</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dolphin_fountain,_Trafford_Centre_(2).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Dolphin fountain"><img alt="Dolphin fountain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Dolphin_fountain%2C_Trafford_Centre_%282%29.JPG/120px-Dolphin_fountain%2C_Trafford_Centre_%282%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Dolphin_fountain%2C_Trafford_Centre_%282%29.JPG/180px-Dolphin_fountain%2C_Trafford_Centre_%282%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Dolphin_fountain%2C_Trafford_Centre_%282%29.JPG/240px-Dolphin_fountain%2C_Trafford_Centre_%282%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dolphin fountain</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mermaid_Fountain_Trafford_Centre_28_Nov_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mermaid fountain, Trafford Palazzo"><img alt="Mermaid fountain, Trafford Palazzo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Mermaid_Fountain_Trafford_Centre_28_Nov_2017.jpg/120px-Mermaid_Fountain_Trafford_Centre_28_Nov_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Mermaid_Fountain_Trafford_Centre_28_Nov_2017.jpg/180px-Mermaid_Fountain_Trafford_Centre_28_Nov_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Mermaid_Fountain_Trafford_Centre_28_Nov_2017.jpg/240px-Mermaid_Fountain_Trafford_Centre_28_Nov_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mermaid fountain, Trafford Palazzo</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Orient">The Orient</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: The Orient"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford_Centre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Trafford_Centre.jpg/400px-Trafford_Centre.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Trafford_Centre.jpg/600px-Trafford_Centre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Trafford_Centre.jpg/800px-Trafford_Centre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3864" data-file-height="1037" /></a><figcaption>The Orient</figcaption></figure> <p>The Orient is Europe's largest food court with 1,600 seats and 35 retail outlets.<sup id="cite_ref-fact_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fact-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is decorated in the style of a 1930s ocean liner,<sup id="cite_ref-award_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-award-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> incorporating detail representing China, <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>, Egypt, Italy, <a href="/wiki/Americana_(culture)" title="Americana (culture)">americana</a> and Morocco.<sup id="cite_ref-overview_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-overview-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The two floors incorporate restaurants, bars and fast food outlets in sight of a <a href="/wiki/Jumbotron" title="Jumbotron">giant screen</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Great_Hall">Great Hall</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Great Hall"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Inside_the_Trafford_Centre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Inside_the_Trafford_Centre.jpg/220px-Inside_the_Trafford_Centre.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Inside_the_Trafford_Centre.jpg/330px-Inside_the_Trafford_Centre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Inside_the_Trafford_Centre.jpg/440px-Inside_the_Trafford_Centre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2545" data-file-height="1468" /></a><figcaption>Great Hall</figcaption></figure> <p>The Great Hall opened 2007, its <a href="/wiki/Glazing_(window)" title="Glazing (window)">glazed</a> structure housing five restaurants and cafes. Construction took 18 months at a cost of £26 million and incorporates a sweeping <a href="/wiki/Staircase" title="Staircase">staircase</a> with <a href="/wiki/Marble" title="Marble">marble</a> <a href="/wiki/Balustrades" class="mw-redirect" title="Balustrades">balustrades</a>. The centre claims its Great Hall has the largest <a href="/wiki/Chandelier" title="Chandelier">chandelier</a> in the world at 11 metres (36&#160;ft) wide and 15 metres (49&#160;ft) high. The feature incorporates three internal maintenance walkways and weighs five ton.<sup id="cite_ref-greathall_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-greathall-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trafford_Palazzo_(formerly_Barton_Square)"><span id="Trafford_Palazzo_.28formerly_Barton_Square.29"></span>Trafford Palazzo (formerly Barton Square)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Trafford Palazzo (formerly Barton Square)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 19,000 square metres (200,000&#160;sq&#160;ft), covered Trafford Palazzo opened in 2008<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and cost £70 million.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The former name referenced nearby <a href="/wiki/Barton-upon-Irwell" class="mw-redirect" title="Barton-upon-Irwell">Barton-upon-Irwell</a>. </p><p>Trafford Palazzo is linked to the main Trafford Centre by a glazed bridge and incorporates a mock <a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance" title="Italian Renaissance">Italian Renaissance</a> square with fountain and <a href="/wiki/Campanile" class="mw-redirect" title="Campanile">campanile</a> tower.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> A £75 million renovation commenced in mid 2018<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> for Primark to open as an anchor tenant in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-prim_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prim-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first floor extension created 110,000 sq ft of new retail floor space.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Entrance_to_Barton_Square,_Trafford_Centre.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Entrance to Trafford Palazzo"><img alt="Entrance to Trafford Palazzo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Entrance_to_Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre.JPG/120px-Entrance_to_Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Entrance_to_Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre.JPG/180px-Entrance_to_Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Entrance_to_Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre.JPG/240px-Entrance_to_Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Entrance to Trafford Palazzo</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Trafford_Centre_-_Barton_Square_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1380530.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barton Square in 2009 before the new level &amp; roof was added"><img alt="Barton Square in 2009 before the new level &amp; roof was added" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/The_Trafford_Centre_-_Barton_Square_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1380530.jpg/120px-The_Trafford_Centre_-_Barton_Square_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1380530.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/The_Trafford_Centre_-_Barton_Square_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1380530.jpg/180px-The_Trafford_Centre_-_Barton_Square_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1380530.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/The_Trafford_Centre_-_Barton_Square_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1380530.jpg/240px-The_Trafford_Centre_-_Barton_Square_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1380530.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="425" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Barton Square in 2009 before the new level &amp; roof was added </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bartonsqnew.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barton Square in 2021 after the new level &amp; roof was added"><img alt="Barton Square in 2021 after the new level &amp; roof was added" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bartonsqnew.jpg/90px-Bartonsqnew.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bartonsqnew.jpg/135px-Bartonsqnew.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bartonsqnew.jpg/180px-Bartonsqnew.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2647" data-file-height="3529" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Barton Square in 2021 after the new level &amp; roof was added </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bartonsqroof.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Domed roof in 2021 after the addition of the second floor"><img alt="Domed roof in 2021 after the addition of the second floor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Bartonsqroof.jpg/120px-Bartonsqroof.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Bartonsqroof.jpg/180px-Bartonsqroof.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Bartonsqroof.jpg/240px-Bartonsqroof.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Domed roof in 2021 after the addition of the second floor</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leisure">Leisure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Leisure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Leisure facilities include a 20-screen <a href="/wiki/Odeon_Cinemas" title="Odeon Cinemas">Odeon</a> cinema;<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Laser_Quest" title="Laser Quest">Laser Quest</a> arena; <a href="/wiki/Miniature_golf" title="Miniature golf">miniature golf</a>; <a href="/wiki/Dodgems" class="mw-redirect" title="Dodgems">dodgems</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bowling" title="Bowling">bowling</a>; <a href="/wiki/Arcade_games" class="mw-redirect" title="Arcade games">arcade games</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Sea_Life_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Sea Life Centre">Sea Life Centre</a> aquarium.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of 2011<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, 10 percent of the UK population lived within a 45-minute drive of the Trafford Centre.<sup id="cite_ref-fact_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fact-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Buses">Buses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Buses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bus_station_at_the_Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4419929.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Bus_station_at_the_Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4419929.jpg/220px-Bus_station_at_the_Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4419929.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Bus_station_at_the_Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4419929.jpg/330px-Bus_station_at_the_Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4419929.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Bus_station_at_the_Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4419929.jpg/440px-Bus_station_at_the_Trafford_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4419929.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>The Trafford Centre Bus Station</figcaption></figure> <p>There is a bus station at the west end of the Trafford Centre, with services to most towns in Greater Manchester.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Road">Road</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Road"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford_Welcome.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Trafford_Welcome.jpg/220px-Trafford_Welcome.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Trafford_Welcome.jpg/330px-Trafford_Welcome.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Trafford_Welcome.jpg/440px-Trafford_Welcome.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2138" data-file-height="939" /></a><figcaption>Vehicle entrance to the Trafford Centre</figcaption></figure> <p>The Trafford Centre has 12,500&#160;car spaces and 350&#160;coach spaces; it is sited off the <a href="/wiki/M60_motorway" class="mw-redirect" title="M60 motorway">M60</a>, at junctions 9 and 10. Its popularity has resulted in traffic congestion on the M60's Barton High-Level Bridge, requiring a link road adjacent to the M60 crossing the ship canal on a new lift bridge.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>All vehicles entering the centre have number plate details recorded via <a href="/wiki/Automatic_number_plate_recognition" class="mw-redirect" title="Automatic number plate recognition">automatic number plate recognition</a>. Since its introduction in 2003 at a cost of £220,000,<sup id="cite_ref-info_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-info-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the system has reduced the number of thefts of and from vehicles to a level described as "negligible".<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The ANPR tracks cars which have been used for serious offences and details of any car with such a <a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plate" title="Vehicle registration plate">number plate</a> can then be passed to <a href="/wiki/Stretford" title="Stretford">Stretford</a> Police station.<sup id="cite_ref-info_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-info-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trams">Trams</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Trams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:02.06.21_The_Trafford_Centre_3046_(51231903250).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/02.06.21_The_Trafford_Centre_3046_%2851231903250%29.jpg/220px-02.06.21_The_Trafford_Centre_3046_%2851231903250%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/02.06.21_The_Trafford_Centre_3046_%2851231903250%29.jpg/330px-02.06.21_The_Trafford_Centre_3046_%2851231903250%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/02.06.21_The_Trafford_Centre_3046_%2851231903250%29.jpg/440px-02.06.21_The_Trafford_Centre_3046_%2851231903250%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5977" data-file-height="3692" /></a><figcaption>Trafford Centre Metrolink tram stop</figcaption></figure> <p>The centre is served by two stops on the <a href="/wiki/Trafford_Park_Line" title="Trafford Park Line">Trafford Park Line</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Metrolink" title="Manchester Metrolink">Manchester Metrolink</a> network. The terminus, <a href="/wiki/Trafford_Centre_tram_stop" class="mw-redirect" title="Trafford Centre tram stop">The Trafford Centre tram stop</a>, serves the west of the centre, while the <a href="/wiki/Barton_Dock_Road_tram_stop" title="Barton Dock Road tram stop">Barton Dock Road tram stop</a> serves the east of the centre and Trafford Palazzo.<sup id="cite_ref-Trafford_Park_Line_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trafford_Park_Line-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1998 to 2020, a shuttle bus had connected <a href="/wiki/Stretford_tram_stop" title="Stretford tram stop">Stretford tram stop</a> and the Trafford Centre.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The setting for <i>Shopping City</i> on <a href="/wiki/BBC_Two" title="BBC Two">BBC Two</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li> <li>Featured in 2008 BBC documentary series, <i><a href="/wiki/Britain_From_Above" class="mw-redirect" title="Britain From Above">Britain From Above</a></i>, highlighted a transition from industry to services.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Orient food court was used as a location in the 2008 post-apocalyptic drama <a href="/wiki/Survivors_(2008_TV_series)" title="Survivors (2008 TV series)">Survivors</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Focal point of <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>'s 2010 <a href="/wiki/The_Apprentice_(UK_series_six)#Week_5" class="mw-redirect" title="The Apprentice (UK series six)">The Apprentice week 5</a> when contestants sold clothes.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lancashire_Hotpots" title="The Lancashire Hotpots">The Lancashire Hotpots</a> song <i>Trafford Centre</i> is about Christmas shopping at the centre.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trafford_Waters" title="Trafford Waters">Trafford Waters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_shopping_centres_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of shopping centres in the United Kingdom">List of shopping centres in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Arndale" title="Manchester Arndale">Manchester Arndale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Manchester" title="Economy of Manchester">Economy of Manchester</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output 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q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100522194515/http://www.capital-shopping-centres.co.uk/about/portfolio/">"Portfolio"</a>. <i>Capital Shopping Centres</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.capital-shopping-centres.co.uk/about/portfolio/">the original</a> on 22 May 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Capital+Shopping+Centres&amp;rft.atitle=Portfolio&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.capital-shopping-centres.co.uk%2Fabout%2Fportfolio%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-info-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-info_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-info_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-info_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.traffordcentre.co.uk/media/Community/Information_pack_30.11.10.pdf">"Trafford Centre information pack"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Trafford Centre</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110701181915/http://www.traffordcentre.co.uk/media/Community/Information_pack_30.11.10.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 1 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Trafford+Centre+25th+anniversary+-+original+map+and+ALL+the+stores+that+originally+opened+at+the+mall&amp;rft.date=2023-09-30&amp;rft.aulast=Bourne&amp;rft.aufirst=Dianne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fwhats-on%2Ftrafford-centre-25th-anniversary-original-27783104&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pak-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pak_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pak_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pak_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pak_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pak_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pak_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParkinson-Bailey2000" class="citation book cs1">Parkinson-Bailey, John J (2000). <i>Manchester: an Architectural History</i>. Manchester: <a href="/wiki/Manchester_University_Press" title="Manchester University Press">Manchester University Press</a>. pp.&#160;273–274. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7190-5606-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-7190-5606-3"><bdi>0-7190-5606-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Manchester%3A+an+Architectural+History&amp;rft.place=Manchester&amp;rft.pages=273-274&amp;rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=0-7190-5606-3&amp;rft.aulast=Parkinson-Bailey&amp;rft.aufirst=John+J&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.savills.co.uk/insight-and-opinion/savills-news/307936-0/savills-appointed-on-variety-of-advisory-roles-at-barton-square--trafford-park--manchester">"Savills appointed on variety of advisory roles at Barton Square, Trafford Park, Manchester"</a>. <i>Savills</i>. 16 November 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221107194013/https://www.savills.co.uk/insight-and-opinion/savills-news/307936-0/savills-appointed-on-variety-of-advisory-roles-at-barton-square--trafford-park--manchester">Archived</a> from the original on 7 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Savills&amp;rft.atitle=Savills+appointed+on+variety+of+advisory+roles+at+Barton+Square%2C+Trafford+Park%2C+Manchester&amp;rft.date=2020-11-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.savills.co.uk%2Finsight-and-opinion%2Fsavills-news%2F307936-0%2Fsavills-appointed-on-variety-of-advisory-roles-at-barton-square--trafford-park--manchester&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CPPIB-ownership-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CPPIB-ownership_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CPPIB-ownership_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarlow2020" class="citation news cs1">Barlow, Nigel (16 December 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aboutmanchester.co.uk/new-owners-for-trafford-centre">"New owners for Trafford Centre"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Shops+%E2%80%93+Trafford+Centre&amp;rft.pub=Manchester+2002&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchester2002-uk.com%2Fshops%2Ftrafford-centre.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icsc.org/srch/europeanawards1999/index.php">"ICSC"</a>. <i>International Council of Shopping Centres</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101124133652/http://icsc.org/srch/europeanawards1999/index.php">Archived</a> from the original on 24 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=International+Council+of+Shopping+Centres&amp;rft.atitle=ICSC&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.icsc.org%2Fsrch%2Feuropeanawards1999%2Findex.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-manchester-11841047">"Trafford Centre in Greater Manchester sold by Peel"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. 25 November 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190630211307/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-manchester-11841047">Archived</a> from the original on 30 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC&amp;rft.atitle=Trafford+Centre+in+Greater+Manchester+sold+by+Peel&amp;rft.date=2010-11-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-manchester-11841047&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.capital-shopping-centres.co.uk/about/directors_and_management/non_executives/">"About us – Non-Executive Directors"</a>. <i>Capital Shopping Centres</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110910122332/http://www.capital-shopping-centres.co.uk/about/directors_and_management/non_executives/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Capital+Shopping+Centres&amp;rft.atitle=About+us+%E2%80%93+Non-Executive+Directors&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.capital-shopping-centres.co.uk%2Fabout%2Fdirectors_and_management%2Fnon_executives%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHodgson2010" class="citation news cs1">Hodgson, Neil (13 December 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liverpooldailypost.co.uk/ldpbusiness/business-local/2010/12/13/capital-shopping-centres-rejects-call-to-abandon-trafford-centre-deal-with-peel-92534-27813952/">"Capital Shopping Centres rejects call to abandon Trafford Centre deal with Peel"</a>. <i>Liverpool Daily Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130602135655/http://www.liverpooldailypost.co.uk/ldpbusiness/business-local/2010/12/13/capital-shopping-centres-rejects-call-to-abandon-trafford-centre-deal-with-peel-92534-27813952/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Liverpool+Daily+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Capital+Shopping+Centres+rejects+call+to+abandon+Trafford+Centre+deal+with+Peel&amp;rft.date=2010-12-13&amp;rft.aulast=Hodgson&amp;rft.aufirst=Neil&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.liverpooldailypost.co.uk%2Fldpbusiness%2Fbusiness-local%2F2010%2F12%2F13%2Fcapital-shopping-centres-rejects-call-to-abandon-trafford-centre-deal-with-peel-92534-27813952%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-larger-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-larger_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas2011" class="citation news cs1">Thomas, Daniel (26 January 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/71aca2dc-2989-11e0-bb9b-00144feab49a.html#axzz1qH7iYrCB">"Investors agree CSC deal for Trafford Centre"</a>. <i>The Financial Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110825033124/http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/71aca2dc-2989-11e0-bb9b-00144feab49a.html#axzz1qH7iYrCB">Archived</a> from the original on 25 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2012</span>. <q>The deal is the largest-ever UK property transaction. Mr Whittaker, Peel chairman, told the shareholder meeting the sale had nothing to do with the amount of money, which would have been higher through a cash sale, but was related to the long-term future of his family business.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Financial+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Investors+agree+CSC+deal+for+Trafford+Centre&amp;rft.date=2011-01-26&amp;rft.aulast=Thomas&amp;rft.aufirst=Daniel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcms%2Fs%2F0%2F71aca2dc-2989-11e0-bb9b-00144feab49a.html%23axzz1qH7iYrCB&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bloom-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bloom_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPackard2012" class="citation news cs1">Packard, Simon (23 February 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-02-23/capital-shopping-earnings-rise-after-trafford-centre-purchase.html">"Capital Shopping Earnings Rise as Trafford Centre Purchase Lifts Revenue"</a>. <i>Bloomberg</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120309163332/http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-02-23/capital-shopping-earnings-rise-after-trafford-centre-purchase.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2012</span>. <q>The company's 1.6 billion-pound purchase of the Trafford Centre in Manchester, England, in January 2011 was the biggest single property transaction in Europe last year, according to <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York</a>-based Real Capital Analytics Inc.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&amp;rft.atitle=Capital+Shopping+Earnings+Rise+as+Trafford+Centre+Purchase+Lifts+Revenue&amp;rft.date=2012-02-23&amp;rft.aulast=Packard&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2F2012-02-23%2Fcapital-shopping-earnings-rise-after-trafford-centre-purchase.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlendinning2013" class="citation news cs1">Glendinning, Amy (16 January 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/the-intu-trafford-centre---the-new-1212689">"The Intu Trafford Centre – the new name for Manchester's shopping mecca"</a>. Manchester: <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Evening_News" title="Manchester Evening News">Manchester Evening News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131113031940/http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/the-intu-trafford-centre---the-new-1212689">Archived</a> from the original on 13 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=The+Intu+Trafford+Centre+%E2%80%93+the+new+name+for+Manchester%27s+shopping+mecca&amp;rft.date=2013-01-16&amp;rft.aulast=Glendinning&amp;rft.aufirst=Amy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fgreater-manchester-news%2Fthe-intu-trafford-centre---the-new-1212689&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uk.advfn.com/stock-market/london/intu-properties-INTU/share-news/Intu-Properties-PLC-Final-Results/73931726">"Intu Properties PLC Final Results 2017"</a>. 23 February 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171011233311/http://uk.advfn.com/stock-market/london/intu-properties-INTU/share-news/Intu-Properties-PLC-Final-Results/73931726">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Intu+Properties+PLC+Final+Results+2017&amp;rft.date=2017-02-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuk.advfn.com%2Fstock-market%2Flondon%2Fintu-properties-INTU%2Fshare-news%2FIntu-Properties-PLC-Final-Results%2F73931726&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-traffordcentrelimited-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-traffordcentrelimited_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://traffordcentre.co.uk/investor-information">"Investor Information – Trafford Centre"</a>. <i>Trafford Centre</i>. 10 November 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201128160533/https://traffordcentre.co.uk/investor-information">Archived</a> from the original on 28 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Trafford+Centre&amp;rft.atitle=Investor+Information+%E2%80%93+Trafford+Centre&amp;rft.date=2020-11-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftraffordcentre.co.uk%2Finvestor-information&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/dream-over-man-who-built-18473287">"Is the dream over for the man who built the Trafford Centre?"</a>. <i>Manchester Evening News</i>. 28 June 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200629003802/https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/dream-over-man-who-built-18473287">Archived</a> from the original on 29 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2020</span>. <q>Whittaker looked to Las Vegas for inspiration, but the devout Roman Catholic also looked to the Vatican, with the domes and Romanesque frescoes included 'so it wouldn't date'.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&amp;rft.atitle=Is+the+dream+over+for+the+man+who+built+the+Trafford+Centre%3F&amp;rft.date=2020-06-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fgreater-manchester-news%2Fdream-over-man-who-built-18473287&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-interview-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-interview_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-interview_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-interview_34-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-interview_34-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/22082e9e-360a-11e0-9b3b-00144feabdc0.html#axzz1Y3bh8CfT">"Whittaker has more to offer than the rococo"</a>. <i>Financial Times</i>. 11 February 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110215075603/http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/22082e9e-360a-11e0-9b3b-00144feabdc0.html#axzz1Y3bh8CfT">Archived</a> from the original on 15 February 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Whittaker+has+more+to+offer+than+the+rococo&amp;rft.date=2011-02-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcms%2Fs%2F0%2F22082e9e-360a-11e0-9b3b-00144feabdc0.html%23axzz1Y3bh8CfT&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160123134132/http://www.contractjournal.com/Articles/1997/09/17/20855/bovis-reputation-is-cornering-the-shopping-market.html">"Bovis' reputation is cornering the shopping market"</a>, <i>Contract Journal</i>, 17 September 1997, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.contractjournal.com/Articles/1997/09/17/20855/bovis-reputation-is-cornering-the-shopping-market.html">the original</a> on 23 January 2016</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Contract+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Bovis%27+reputation+is+cornering+the+shopping+market&amp;rft.date=1997-09-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.contractjournal.com%2FArticles%2F1997%2F09%2F17%2F20855%2Fbovis-reputation-is-cornering-the-shopping-market.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.traffordcentre.co.uk/downloads/traffinfo.pdf">"intu Trafford Centre"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Trafford Centre</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060716085537/http://www.traffordcentre.co.uk/downloads/traffinfo.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 16 July 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Trafford+Centre&amp;rft.atitle=intu+Trafford+Centre&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.traffordcentre.co.uk%2Fdownloads%2Ftraffinfo.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBourne2023" class="citation news cs1">Bourne, Dianne (30 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/whats-on/trafford-centre-25th-anniversary-original-27783104">"Trafford Centre 25th anniversary - original map and ALL the stores that originally opened at the mall"</a>. Manchester: <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Evening_News" title="Manchester Evening News">Manchester Evening News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Trafford+Centre+25th+anniversary+-+original+map+and+ALL+the+stores+that+originally+opened+at+the+mall&amp;rft.date=2023-09-30&amp;rft.aulast=Bourne&amp;rft.aufirst=Dianne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fwhats-on%2Ftrafford-centre-25th-anniversary-original-27783104&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-construct-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-construct_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-construct_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-construct_38-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSwanton1998" class="citation news cs1">Swanton, Oliver (2 September 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/the-mall-that-ate-manchester-1195385.html">"The mall that ate Manchester"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180220092327/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/the-mall-that-ate-manchester-1195385.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=The+mall+that+ate+Manchester&amp;rft.date=1998-09-02&amp;rft.aulast=Swanton&amp;rft.aufirst=Oliver&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Farts-entertainment%2Fthe-mall-that-ate-manchester-1195385.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lancashiretelegraph.co.uk/archive/1997/12/19/Lancashire+Archive/6163976.Trafford_Centre_fact_file/">"Trafford Centre fact file"</a>. <i>Lancashire Telegraph</i>. 19 December 1997. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131113022524/http://www.lancashiretelegraph.co.uk/archive/1997/12/19/Lancashire+Archive/6163976.Trafford_Centre_fact_file/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Lancashire+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Trafford+Centre+fact+file&amp;rft.date=1997-12-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lancashiretelegraph.co.uk%2Farchive%2F1997%2F12%2F19%2FLancashire%2BArchive%2F6163976.Trafford_Centre_fact_file%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbccomment-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bbccomment_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbccomment_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/manchester/have_your_say/2002/12/31/trafford_centre.shtml">"Trafford Centre – shopping hell or heaven?"</a>. bbc.co.uk. 31 December 2001. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090609093158/http://www.bbc.co.uk/manchester/have_your_say/2002/12/31/trafford_centre.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 9 June 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Trafford+Centre+%E2%80%93+shopping+hell+or+heaven%3F&amp;rft.pub=bbc.co.uk&amp;rft.date=2001-12-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fmanchester%2Fhave_your_say%2F2002%2F12%2F31%2Ftrafford_centre.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720125836/http://www.peel.co.uk/aboutus/history-and-vision">"History and vision – The Peel Group"</a>. <i>The Peel Group</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peel.co.uk/aboutus/history-and-vision">the original</a> on 20 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Peel+Group&amp;rft.atitle=History+and+vision+%E2%80%93+The+Peel+Group&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.peel.co.uk%2Faboutus%2Fhistory-and-vision&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarry2005" class="citation news cs1">Barry, Chris (3 February 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/business/s/145/145056_the_man_who_built_peel_holdings.html">"The man who built Peel Holdings"</a>. <i>Manchester Evening News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110808150319/http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/business/s/145/145056_the_man_who_built_peel_holdings.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&amp;rft.atitle=The+man+who+built+Peel+Holdings&amp;rft.date=2005-02-03&amp;rft.aulast=Barry&amp;rft.aufirst=Chris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmenmedia.co.uk%2Fmanchestereveningnews%2Fnews%2Fbusiness%2Fs%2F145%2F145056_the_man_who_built_peel_holdings.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sculptures-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sculptures_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/whats-on/shopping/trafford-centre-naked-statues-sculptures-13065330">"Ever noticed something weird about all the naked statues at the Trafford Centre?"</a>. <i>Manchester Evening News</i>. Manchester Evening News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171203224539/http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/whats-on/shopping/trafford-centre-naked-statues-sculptures-13065330">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&amp;rft.atitle=Ever+noticed+something+weird+about+all+the+naked+statues+at+the+Trafford+Centre%3F&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fwhats-on%2Fshopping%2Ftrafford-centre-naked-statues-sculptures-13065330&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Public-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Public_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWykeCocks2004" class="citation book cs1">Wyke, Terry; Cocks, Harry (2004). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/publicsculptureg00wyke"><i>Public Sculpture of Greater Manchester</i></a></span>. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/publicsculptureg00wyke/page/n406">388</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780853235675" title="Special:BookSources/9780853235675"><bdi>9780853235675</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Public+Sculpture+of+Greater+Manchester&amp;rft.place=Liverpool&amp;rft.pages=388&amp;rft.pub=Liverpool+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=9780853235675&amp;rft.aulast=Wyke&amp;rft.aufirst=Terry&amp;rft.au=Cocks%2C+Harry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpublicsculptureg00wyke&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spofforth-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Spofforth_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Spofforth_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/mythical-monsters-to-tower-over-trafford-1044755">"Mythical monsters to tower over Trafford Centre"</a>. <i>Manchester Evening News</i>. 15 February 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171203224605/http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/mythical-monsters-to-tower-over-trafford-1044755">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&amp;rft.atitle=Mythical+monsters+to+tower+over+Trafford+Centre&amp;rft.date=2007-02-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fgreater-manchester-news%2Fmythical-monsters-to-tower-over-trafford-1044755&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Webb5-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Webb5_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWebb2009" class="citation web cs1">Webb, Justin (19 March 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thetraffordcentre.wordpress.com/2009/03/19/top-5-statues-at-the-trafford-centre/">"Top 5 Statues at The Trafford Centre"</a>. <i>thetraffordcentre.wordpress.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171203013835/https://thetraffordcentre.wordpress.com/2009/03/19/top-5-statues-at-the-trafford-centre/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=thetraffordcentre.wordpress.com&amp;rft.atitle=Top+5+Statues+at+The+Trafford+Centre&amp;rft.date=2009-03-19&amp;rft.aulast=Webb&amp;rft.aufirst=Justin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthetraffordcentre.wordpress.com%2F2009%2F03%2F19%2Ftop-5-statues-at-the-trafford-centre%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-award-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-award_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://europe.icsc.org/srch/europeanawards1999/ea01.php">"1999 European Shopping Centre Awards"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181128210751/http://europe.icsc.org/srch/europeanawards1999/ea01.php">Archived</a> from the original on 28 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=1999+European+Shopping+Centre+Awards&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feurope.icsc.org%2Fsrch%2Feuropeanawards1999%2Fea01.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-overview-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-overview_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.traffordcentre.co.uk/information/pack/Default.aspx?ID=994">"The development and its size"</a>. <i>Trafford Centre</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101118004714/http://www.traffordcentre.co.uk/information/pack/Default.aspx?ID=994">Archived</a> from the original on 18 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Trafford+Centre&amp;rft.atitle=The+development+and+its+size&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.traffordcentre.co.uk%2Finformation%2Fpack%2FDefault.aspx%3FID%3D994&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-greathall-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-greathall_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/biggest-chandelier-in-the-world-985331">"Biggest chandelier in the world?"</a>. <i>Manchester Evening News</i>. 15 March 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131113023058/http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/biggest-chandelier-in-the-world-985331">Archived</a> from the original on 13 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&amp;rft.atitle=Biggest+chandelier+in+the+world%3F&amp;rft.date=2007-03-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fgreater-manchester-news%2Fbiggest-chandelier-in-the-world-985331&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130421042818/http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/business/s/228109_trafford_development">"Trafford development"</a>. <i>Manchester Evening News</i>. 14 November 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/business/s/228109_trafford_development">the original</a> on 21 April 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&amp;rft.atitle=Trafford+development&amp;rft.date=2006-11-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmenmedia.co.uk%2Fmanchestereveningnews%2Fnews%2Fbusiness%2Fs%2F228109_trafford_development&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKirby2008" class="citation news cs1">Kirby, Dean (26 March 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130421024705/http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/s/1042404_new_trafford_centre_wing">"New Trafford Centre wing"</a>. <i>Manchester Evening News</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/s/1042404_new_trafford_centre_wing">the original</a> on 21 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&amp;rft.atitle=New+Trafford+Centre+wing&amp;rft.date=2008-03-26&amp;rft.aulast=Kirby&amp;rft.aufirst=Dean&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmenmedia.co.uk%2Fmanchestereveningnews%2Fnews%2Fs%2F1042404_new_trafford_centre_wing&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/whats-on/shopping/trafford-centre-barton-square-extension-13393734">"Two new floors of shops on way in £74m Trafford Centre extension"</a>. <i>Manchester Evening News</i>. 27 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171229112144/http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/whats-on/shopping/trafford-centre-barton-square-extension-13393734">Archived</a> from the original on 29 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&amp;rft.atitle=Two+new+floors+of+shops+on+way+in+%C2%A374m+Trafford+Centre+extension&amp;rft.date=2017-07-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fwhats-on%2Fshopping%2Ftrafford-centre-barton-square-extension-13393734&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thebusinessdesk.com/northwest/news/2007217-revempt">"Trafford Centre owner to go ahead with £74m extension of Barton Square"</a>. <i>Business Desk</i>. 27 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171229112206/http://www.thebusinessdesk.com/northwest/news/2007217-revempt">Archived</a> from the original on 29 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Desk&amp;rft.atitle=Trafford+Centre+owner+to+go+ahead+with+%C2%A374m+extension+of+Barton+Square&amp;rft.date=2017-07-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thebusinessdesk.com%2Fnorthwest%2Fnews%2F2007217-revempt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odeon.co.uk/fanatic/auditorium_information/s20/">"Auditorium information for Trafford Centre"</a>. <i>Odeon</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120512142429/http://www.odeon.co.uk/fanatic/auditorium_information/s20/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Odeon&amp;rft.atitle=Auditorium+information+for+Trafford+Centre&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.odeon.co.uk%2Ffanatic%2Fauditorium_information%2Fs20%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/business/s/1492197_capital-shopping-centres-to-open-aquarium-at-trafford-centres-barton-square">"Capital Shopping Centres to open aquarium at Trafford Centre's Barton Square"</a>. <i>Manchester Evening News</i>. 25 April 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120427090019/http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/business/s/1492197_capital-shopping-centres-to-open-aquarium-at-trafford-centres-barton-square">Archived</a> from the original on 27 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&amp;rft.atitle=Capital+Shopping+Centres+to+open+aquarium+at+Trafford+Centre%27s+Barton+Square&amp;rft.date=2012-04-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmenmedia.co.uk%2Fmanchestereveningnews%2Fnews%2Fbusiness%2Fs%2F1492197_capital-shopping-centres-to-open-aquarium-at-trafford-centres-barton-square&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchesterconfidential.co.uk/Entertainment/Events-and-Listings/Manchester-Sealife-Centre-Gets-Underway">"Manchester Sealife Centre gets underway"</a>. <i>Manchester Confidential</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150615042723/http://www.manchesterconfidential.co.uk/Entertainment/Events-and-Listings/Manchester-Sealife-Centre-Gets-Underway">Archived</a> from the original on 15 June 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Manchester+Confidential&amp;rft.atitle=Manchester+Sealife+Centre+gets+underway&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchesterconfidential.co.uk%2FEntertainment%2FEvents-and-Listings%2FManchester-Sealife-Centre-Gets-Underway&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://traffordcentre.co.uk/play">"Play"</a>. <i>The Trafford Centre</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Trafford+Centre&amp;rft.atitle=Play&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftraffordcentre.co.uk%2Fplay&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tfgm.com/journey_planning/Pages/network-maps/network-map-Salford.html">"Network Map Salford"</a>. <i>tfgm</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304002803/http://www.tfgm.com/journey_planning/Pages/network-maps/network-map-Salford.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tfgm&amp;rft.atitle=Network+Map+Salford&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tfgm.com%2Fjourney_planning%2FPages%2Fnetwork-maps%2Fnetwork-map-Salford.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bustimes.org/localities/the-trafford-centre">"The Trafford Centre Bus Services"</a>. <i>Bus Times</i>. 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bus+Times&amp;rft.atitle=The+Trafford+Centre+Bus+Services&amp;rft.date=2023&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbustimes.org%2Flocalities%2Fthe-trafford-centre&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScheerhout2004" class="citation news cs1">Scheerhout, John (23 May 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/s/117/117529_spy_in_sky_cure_for_car_crime.html">"Spy in sky cure for car crime"</a>. <i>Manchester Evening News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230110132621/https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/spy-in-sky-cure-for-car-crime-1109639">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&amp;rft.atitle=Spy+in+sky+cure+for+car+crime&amp;rft.date=2004-05-23&amp;rft.aulast=Scheerhout&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fs%2F117%2F117529_spy_in_sky_cure_for_car_crime.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Trafford_Park_Line-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Trafford_Park_Line_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tfgm.com/trafford-park-line">"Trafford Park Line"</a>. <i>TFGM</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180213080046/https://www.tfgm.com/trafford-park-line">Archived</a> from the original on 13 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TFGM&amp;rft.atitle=Trafford+Park+Line&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftfgm.com%2Ftrafford-park-line&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120527131740/http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/transport/s/1315389_transport_chiefs_lining_up_trams_to_trafford_centre">"Transport chiefs 'lining up trams to Trafford Centre"</a>. <i>Manchester Evening News</i>. 29 August 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/transport/s/1315389_transport_chiefs_lining_up_trams_to_trafford_centre">the original</a> on 27 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&amp;rft.atitle=Transport+chiefs+%27lining+up+trams+to+Trafford+Centre&amp;rft.date=2010-08-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmenmedia.co.uk%2Fmanchestereveningnews%2Fnews%2Ftransport%2Fs%2F1315389_transport_chiefs_lining_up_trams_to_trafford_centre&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/britainfromabove/stories/people/shoppingnation.shtml">"Story: Shopping Nation"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110904064724/http://www.bbc.co.uk/britainfromabove/stories/people/shoppingnation.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC&amp;rft.atitle=Story%3A+Shopping+Nation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fbritainfromabove%2Fstories%2Fpeople%2Fshoppingnation.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.filmandtvlocations.co.uk/recentfilming/">"Recent Projects at Peel Film and TV locations – Film &amp; TV Locations – MediaCityUK"</a>. <i>Film and TV Locations</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150616033311/http://www.filmandtvlocations.co.uk/recentfilming/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 June 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Film+and+TV+Locations&amp;rft.atitle=Recent+Projects+at+Peel+Film+and+TV+locations+%E2%80%93+Film+%26+TV+Locations+%E2%80%93+MediaCityUK&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.filmandtvlocations.co.uk%2Frecentfilming%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/tv_and_showbiz/s/1364366_video_apprentice_teams_set_up_shops_in_trafford_centre">"Video: Apprentice teams set up shops in Trafford Centre"</a>. <i>Manchester Evening News</i>. 4 November 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101105144808/http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/tv_and_showbiz/s/1364366_video_apprentice_teams_set_up_shops_in_trafford_centre">Archived</a> from the original on 5 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&amp;rft.atitle=Video%3A+Apprentice+teams+set+up+shops+in+Trafford+Centre&amp;rft.date=2010-11-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmenmedia.co.uk%2Fmanchestereveningnews%2Ftv_and_showbiz%2Fs%2F1364366_video_apprentice_teams_set_up_shops_in_trafford_centre&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATrafford+Centre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bridgewater_Canal" title="Bridgewater Canal">Bridgewater Canal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Ship_Canal" title="Manchester Ship Canal">Manchester Ship Canal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_Harbour" title="Glasgow Harbour">Glasgow Harbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Liverpool" title="Port of Liverpool">Port of Liverpool</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MediaCityUK" title="MediaCityUK">MediaCityUK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Energy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ince_Park" title="Ince Park">Ince Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_Moor_Wind_Farm" title="Scout Moor Wind Farm">Scout Moor Wind Farm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Retail and Leisure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gloucester_Quays" title="Gloucester Quays">Gloucester Quays</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Future projects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Gateway_(North_West_England)" title="Atlantic Gateway (North West England)">Atlantic Gateway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Waters" title="Liverpool Waters">Liverpool Waters</a>, <a href="/wiki/Port_Salford" title="Port Salford">Port Salford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wirral_Waters" title="Wirral Waters">Wirral Waters</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former assets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teesside_International_Airport" title="Teesside International Airport">Teesside International Airport</a> <small>(2003–2018)</small></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Trafford Centre</a> <small>(1998–2011)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EventCity" title="EventCity">EventCity</a> <small>(2011–2021)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shopping_centres_in_North_West_England" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Shopping_centres_in_Northwest_England" title="Template:Shopping centres in Northwest England"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Shopping_centres_in_Northwest_England" title="Template talk:Shopping centres in Northwest England"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a 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Centre">Grosvenor Shopping Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runcorn_Shopping_City" title="Runcorn Shopping City">Runcorn Shopping City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cumbria" title="Cumbria">Cumbria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dunmail_Park" title="Dunmail Park">Dunmail Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland_Walk_Shopping_Centre" title="Portland Walk Shopping Centre">Portland Walk Shopping Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester">Greater<br />Manchester</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afflecks" title="Afflecks">Afflecks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Arndale" title="Manchester Arndale">Manchester Arndale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barton_Arcade" title="Barton Arcade">Barton Arcade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Fort" title="Manchester Fort">Manchester Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Exchange,_Manchester" title="Royal Exchange, Manchester">Royal Exchange</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elsewhere</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashton_Arcades" title="Ashton Arcades">Ashton Arcades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarendon_Square_Shopping_Centre" title="Clarendon Square Shopping Centre">Clarendon Square Shopping Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Galleries_(Wigan)" title="The Galleries (Wigan)">The Galleries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Arcade_(Wigan)" title="Grand Arcade (Wigan)">Grand Arcade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merseyway_Shopping_Centre" title="Merseyway Shopping Centre">Merseyway Shopping Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlebrook,_Greater_Manchester" title="Middlebrook, Greater Manchester">Middlebrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Peel_Centre,_Stockport" title="The Peel Centre, Stockport">Peel Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salford_Shopping_Centre" title="Salford Shopping Centre">Salford Shopping Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swinton_Square" title="Swinton Square">Swinton Square</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Trafford Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lancashire" title="Lancashire">Lancashire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Affinity_Lancashire" title="Affinity Lancashire">Affinity Lancashire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishergate_Shopping_Centre" title="Fishergate Shopping Centre">Fishergate Shopping Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houndshill_Shopping_Centre" title="Houndshill Shopping Centre">Houndshill Shopping Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mall_Blackburn" title="The Mall Blackburn">The Mall Blackburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_George%27s_Shopping_Centre_(Preston)" title="St George&#39;s Shopping Centre (Preston)">St George's Shopping Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swan_Court_Shopping_Arcade" title="Swan Court Shopping Arcade">Swan Court Shopping Arcade</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Merseyside" title="Merseyside">Merseyside</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clayton_Square_Shopping_Centre" title="Clayton Square Shopping Centre">Clayton Square Shopping Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_One" title="Liverpool One">Liverpool One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Shopping_Park" title="Liverpool Shopping Park">Liverpool Shopping Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metquarter" title="Metquarter">Metquarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Mersey_Shopping_Park" title="New Mersey Shopping Park">New Mersey Shopping Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Johns_Shopping_Centre" title="St Johns Shopping Centre">St Johns Shopping Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elsewhere</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marine_Point" title="Marine Point">Marine Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Strand_Shopping_Centre" title="New Strand Shopping Centre">New Strand Shopping Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prescot_Shopping_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prescot Shopping Centre (page does not exist)">Prescot Shopping Centre</a></li> <li>Pyramids Shopping Centre</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Buildings_and_structures_in_the_Metropolitan_Borough_of_Trafford,_England" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Buildings_and_structures_in_Trafford_Borough" title="Template:Buildings and structures in Trafford Borough"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Buildings_and_structures_in_Trafford_Borough" title="Template talk:Buildings and structures in Trafford Borough"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Buildings_and_structures_in_Trafford_Borough" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Buildings and structures in Trafford Borough"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Buildings_and_structures_in_the_Metropolitan_Borough_of_Trafford,_England" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Buildings and structures in the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Trafford" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan Borough of Trafford">Metropolitan Borough of Trafford</a>, England</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altrincham_Town_Hall" title="Altrincham Town Hall">Altrincham Town Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bent_Farmhouse,_Warburton" title="Bent Farmhouse, Warburton">Bent Farmhouse, Warburton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_House,_Warburton" title="Church House, Warburton">Church House, Warburton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunham_Massey_Hall" title="Dunham Massey Hall">Dunham Massey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flixton_House" title="Flixton House">Flixton House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halecroft" title="Halecroft">Halecroft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Railway,_Altrincham" title="The Railway, Altrincham">Railway Inn, Altrincham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royd_House" title="Royd House">Royd House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sale_Town_Hall" title="Sale Town Hall">Sale Town Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafford_General_Hospital" title="Trafford General Hospital">Trafford General Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafford_Town_Hall" title="Trafford Town Hall">Trafford Town Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warburton_School" title="Warburton School">Warburton School</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="11" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trafford-town-hall3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Trafford-town-hall3.jpg/150px-Trafford-town-hall3.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Trafford-town-hall3.jpg/225px-Trafford-town-hall3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Trafford-town-hall3.jpg/300px-Trafford-town-hall3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3367" data-file-height="2245" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St_George%27s_Church,_Altrincham.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/St_George%27s_Church%2C_Altrincham.jpg/150px-St_George%27s_Church%2C_Altrincham.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/St_George%27s_Church%2C_Altrincham.jpg/225px-St_George%27s_Church%2C_Altrincham.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/St_George%27s_Church%2C_Altrincham.jpg/300px-St_George%27s_Church%2C_Altrincham.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="640" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Entrance_to_Barton_Square,_Trafford_Centre.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Entrance_to_Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre.JPG/150px-Entrance_to_Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Entrance_to_Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre.JPG/225px-Entrance_to_Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Entrance_to_Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre.JPG/300px-Entrance_to_Barton_Square%2C_Trafford_Centre.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span><br /> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barton_road_bridge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_532790.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Barton_road_bridge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_532790.jpg/150px-Barton_road_bridge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_532790.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Barton_road_bridge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_532790.jpg/225px-Barton_road_bridge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_532790.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Barton_road_bridge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_532790.jpg/300px-Barton_road_bridge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_532790.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="477" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Places of worship</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_Saints%27_Church,_Urmston" title="All Saints&#39; Church, Urmston">All Saints' Church, Urmston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Alban%27s_Church,_Broadheath" title="St Alban&#39;s Church, Broadheath">St Alban's Church, Broadheath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Ann%27s,_Stretford" title="St Ann&#39;s, Stretford">St Ann's Church, Stretford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_George%27s_Church,_Altrincham" title="St George&#39;s Church, Altrincham">St George's Church, Altrincham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_George%27s_Church,_Carrington" title="St George&#39;s Church, Carrington">St George's Church, Carrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hale_Chapel" title="Hale Chapel">Hale Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_John_the_Divine,_Brooklands" title="Church of St John the Divine, Brooklands">St John's Church, Brooklands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Martin%27s_Church,_Ashton_upon_Mersey" title="St Martin&#39;s Church, Ashton upon Mersey">St Martin's Church, Ashton upon Mersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_Mary_the_Virgin,_Bowdon" title="Church of St Mary the Virgin, Bowdon">St Mary's Church, Bowdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Werburgh%27s_Church,_Warburton" title="St Werburgh&#39;s Church, Warburton">St Werburgh's Church, Warburton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altrincham_College" title="Altrincham College">Altrincham College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altrincham_Grammar_School_for_Boys" title="Altrincham Grammar School for Boys">Altrincham Grammar School for Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altrincham_Grammar_School_for_Girls" title="Altrincham Grammar School for Girls">Altrincham Grammar School for Girls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashton-on-Mersey_School" title="Ashton-on-Mersey School">Ashton-on-Mersey School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blessed_Thomas_Holford_Catholic_College" title="Blessed Thomas Holford Catholic College">Blessed Thomas Holford Catholic College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadoak_School" title="Broadoak School">Broadoak School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flixton_Girls%27_School" title="Flixton Girls&#39; School">Flixton Girls' School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loreto_Grammar_School" title="Loreto Grammar School">Loreto Grammar School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lostock_High_School" title="Lostock High School">Lostock High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manor_Academy" title="Manor Academy">Manor Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Cestrian_School" title="North Cestrian School">North Cestrian School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Antony%27s_Roman_Catholic_School" title="St Antony&#39;s Roman Catholic School">St Antony's Catholic School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sale_Grammar_School" title="Sale Grammar School">Sale Grammar School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sale_High_School" title="Sale High School">Sale High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Ambrose_College" title="St Ambrose College">St Ambrose College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stretford_Grammar_School" title="Stretford Grammar School">Stretford Grammar School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stretford_High_School" title="Stretford High School">Stretford High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafford_College" title="Trafford College">Trafford College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urmston_Grammar" title="Urmston Grammar">Urmston Grammar School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellacre_Academy" title="Wellacre Academy">Wellacre Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_School,_Timperley" title="Wellington School, Timperley">Wellington School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transportation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altrincham_Interchange" title="Altrincham Interchange">Altrincham Interchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklands_tram_stop" title="Brooklands tram stop">Brooklands tram stop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chassen_Road_railway_station" title="Chassen Road railway station">Chassen Road railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flixton_railway_station" title="Flixton railway station">Flixton railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hale_railway_station" title="Hale railway station">Hale railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humphrey_Park_railway_station" title="Humphrey Park railway station">Humphrey Park railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_Football_Ground_railway_station" title="Manchester United Football Ground railway station">Manchester United Football Ground railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navigation_Road_station" title="Navigation Road station">Navigation Road station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafford_Park_railway_station" title="Trafford Park railway station">Trafford Park railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urmston_railway_station" title="Urmston railway station">Urmston railway station</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shopping complexes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Trafford Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_City,_Greater_Manchester" title="White City, Greater Manchester">White City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sport and entertainment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altrincham_Ice_Dome" title="Altrincham Ice Dome">Altrincham Ice Dome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chill_Factore" title="Chill Factore">Chill Factor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heywood_Road" title="Heywood Road">Heywood Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Football" title="Hotel Football">Hotel Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_War_Museum_North" title="Imperial War Museum North">Imperial War Museum North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Trafford" title="Old Trafford">Old Trafford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Trafford_Cricket_Ground" title="Old Trafford Cricket Ground">Old Trafford Cricket Ground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urmston_Musical_Theatre" title="Urmston Musical Theatre">Urmston Musical Theatre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bridges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barton_Road_Swing_Bridge" title="Barton Road Swing Bridge">Barton Road Swing Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EventCity" title="EventCity">EventCity</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Demolished</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dunham_Castle" title="Dunham Castle">Dunham Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Trafford_Park_Factory" title="Ford Trafford Park Factory">Ford Trafford Park Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafford_Park_Railway" title="Trafford Park Railway">Trafford Park Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ullerwood_Castle" title="Ullerwood Castle">Ullerwood Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watch_Hill_Castle" title="Watch Hill Castle">Watch Hill Castle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Trafford" title="List of schools in Trafford">List of schools in Trafford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Listed buildings in</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Altrincham" title="Listed buildings in Altrincham">Altrincham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Bowdon,_Greater_Manchester" title="Listed buildings in Bowdon, Greater Manchester">Bowdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Carrington,_Greater_Manchester" title="Listed buildings in Carrington, Greater Manchester">Carrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Dunham_Massey" title="Listed buildings in Dunham Massey">Dunham Massey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Hale,_Greater_Manchester" title="Listed buildings in Hale, Greater Manchester">Hale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Partington" title="Listed buildings in Partington">Partington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Sale,_Greater_Manchester" title="Listed buildings in Sale, Greater Manchester">Sale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Stretford" title="Listed buildings in Stretford">Stretford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Urmston" title="Listed buildings in Urmston">Urmston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Warburton,_Greater_Manchester" title="Listed buildings in Warburton, Greater Manchester">Warburton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:England_Greater_Manchester_numbered.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/England_Greater_Manchester_numbered.svg/16px-England_Greater_Manchester_numbered.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/England_Greater_Manchester_numbered.svg/24px-England_Greater_Manchester_numbered.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/England_Greater_Manchester_numbered.svg/32px-England_Greater_Manchester_numbered.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="414" data-file-height="308" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Greater_Manchester" title="Portal:Greater Manchester">Greater Manchester&#32;portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Trafford_Centre&amp;params=53.4684_N_2.3489_W_type:landmark_region:GB"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°28′06″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°20′56″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.4684°N 2.3489°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">53.4684; -2.3489</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐74f675c4bb‐k2t79 Cached time: 20241130141040 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.990 seconds Real time usage: 1.248 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6464/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 209411/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9072/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 10/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 281588/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.571/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 9710890/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1075.335 1 -total 40.25% 432.856 1 Template:Reflist 19.41% 208.672 33 Template:Cite_web 13.34% 143.485 1 Template:Infobox_shopping_mall 12.74% 137.032 26 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