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href="#Deskripsi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Deskripsi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deskripsi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Deskripsi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deskripsi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Metabolisme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metabolisme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Metabolisme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metabolisme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klasifikasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klasifikasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Klasifikasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klasifikasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Asgard (arkea)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 13 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgard_(archea)" title="Asgard (archea) – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Asgard (archea)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgard-Archaeen" title="Asgard-Archaeen – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Asgard-Archaeen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgard_(Archaea)" title="Asgard (Archaea) – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Asgard (Archaea)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arch%C3%A9e_d%27Asg%C3%A5rd" title="Archée d'Asgård – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Archée d'Asgård" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgard_(arqueas)" title="Asgard (arqueas) – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Asgard (arqueas)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgard_(arche%C3%A1k)" title="Asgard (archeák) – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Asgard (archeák)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E5%8F%A4%E7%B4%B0%E8%8F%8C" title="アスガルド古細菌 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アスガルド古細菌" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%EA%B0%80%EB%A5%B4%EB%93%9C%EA%B3%A0%EC%84%B8%EA%B7%A0" title="아스가르드고세균 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아스가르드고세균" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgard_(arqu%C3%A9ia)" title="Asgard (arquéia) – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Asgard (arquéia)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgard" title="Asgard – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Asgard" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgard_(archaea)" title="Asgard (archaea) – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Asgard (archaea)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Асгардархеоти – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Асгардархеоти" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E5%BE%B7%E5%8F%A4%E8%8F%8C" title="阿斯加德古菌 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿斯加德古菌" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q45003302#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asgard_(arkea)" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Asgard_(arkea)" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asgard_(arkea)"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asgard_(arkea)"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Asgard_(arkea)" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Asgard_(arkea)" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&oldid=22573816" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Asgard_%28arkea%29&id=22573816&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAsgard_%28arkea%29"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAsgard_%28arkea%29"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Asgard+%28arkea%29"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Asgard_%28arkea%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Asgardarchaeota" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q45003302" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Dialihkan dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heimdallarchaeota&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Heimdallarchaeota">Heimdallarchaeota</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;font-size: 100%; width:15em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size: 100%; background-color: rgb(255,192,203); vertical-align:middle;;"><i>Asgard</i> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45003302?uselang=id#P225" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> <br /><div style="font-size: 85%;"><div style="float: center;"> </div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><div style="font-size: 88%;"></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;font-size: 100%; background-color: rgb(255,192,203);">Taksonomi</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;font-size: 90%; text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:start;">Kerajaan</td><td><a href="/wiki/Proteoarchaeota" title="Proteoarchaeota">Proteoarchaeota</a></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:start;">Superfilum</td><td><i><b>Asgard <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45003302?uselang=id#P225" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></b></i><br /><span style="font-style:normal; font-size: smaller;"></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;font-size: 90%; text-align:start"><div style="float: center;"> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;font-size: 100%; background-color: rgb(255,192,203);">Tata nama</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;font-size: 90%; padding-right:1.2em;text-align:start; width:40%;">Dinamakan berdasarkan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size: 90%; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Asgard" title="Asgard">Asgard</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45003302?uselang=id#P138" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;font-size: 90%; padding-right:1.2em;text-align:start; width:40%;">Sinonim takson</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size: 90%; text-align:start"> <ul><li><i>Eukaryomorpha</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;font-size: 100%; background-color: rgb(255,192,203);"><a href="/wiki/Filum" title="Filum">Filum</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;font-size: 90%; text-align:start"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Lokiarchaeota" title="Lokiarchaeota">Lokiarchaeota</a>" <small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anja_Spang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anja Spang (halaman belum tersedia)">Spang</a> et al. 2015</small></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Thorarchaeota" title="Thorarchaeota">Thorarchaeota</a>" <small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kiley_W._Seitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kiley W. Seitz (halaman belum tersedia)">Seitz</a> et al. 2016</small></li> <li>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Odinarchaeota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odinarchaeota (halaman belum tersedia)">Odinarchaeota</a>" <small>Katarzyna Zaremba-Niedzwiedzka et al. 2017</small></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Heimdallarchaeota" class="mw-redirect" title="Heimdallarchaeota">Heimdallarchaeota</a>" <small>Katarzyna Zaremba-Niedzwiedzka et al. 2017</small></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;font-size: 90%; text-align:start"><div style="float: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Global_distribution_of_metagenomic-assembled_sequences_of_Asgard_archaea.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Global_distribution_of_metagenomic-assembled_sequences_of_Asgard_archaea.png/300px-Global_distribution_of_metagenomic-assembled_sequences_of_Asgard_archaea.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Global_distribution_of_metagenomic-assembled_sequences_of_Asgard_archaea.png/450px-Global_distribution_of_metagenomic-assembled_sequences_of_Asgard_archaea.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Global_distribution_of_metagenomic-assembled_sequences_of_Asgard_archaea.png/600px-Global_distribution_of_metagenomic-assembled_sequences_of_Asgard_archaea.png 2x" data-file-width="1595" data-file-height="960" /></a></span><br /><small></small> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Asgard</b> atau <b>Asgardarchaeota</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> adalah superfilum yang diusulkan yang terdiri atas sekelompok <a href="/wiki/Arkea" title="Arkea">arkea</a> yang mencakup <a href="/wiki/Lokiarchaeota" title="Lokiarchaeota">Lokiarchaeota</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thorarchaeota" title="Thorarchaeota">Thorarchaeota</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Odinarchaeota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odinarchaeota (halaman belum tersedia)">Odinarchaeota</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Heimdallarchaeota" class="mw-redirect" title="Heimdallarchaeota">Heimdallarchaeota</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Zaremba_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zaremba-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Perwakilan dari kelompok ini telah berhasil dibudidayakan.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Superfilum Asgard mewakili kerabat <a href="/wiki/Prokariota" title="Prokariota">prokariotik</a> terdekat <a href="/wiki/Eukariota" title="Eukariota">eukariota</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Eme_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eme-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> yang mungkin muncul dari garis keturunan leluhur Asgardarchaeota setelah <a href="/wiki/Bakteri" title="Bakteri">bakteri</a> berasimilasi melalui proses <a href="/wiki/Simbiogenesis" title="Simbiogenesis">simbiogenesis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Eme_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eme-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penemuan">Penemuan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Penemuan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penemuan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada musim panas 2010, sedimen dari inti gravitasi yang diambil di lembah retakan di punggung bukit Knipovich di Samudra Arktik, dekat situs yang disebut sebagai lubang hidrotermal Kastil Loki dianalisis. Horizon sedimen spesifik yang sebelumnya terbukti mengandung kelimpahan tinggi garis keturunan archaea baru, menjadi sasaran analisis metagenomik.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada 2015, tim yang dipimpin Universitas Uppsala mengusulkan filum Lokiarchaeota berdasarkan analisis filogenetik menggunakan sekumpulan gen penyandi protein yang sangat lestari. Melalui referensi ke kompleks lubang hidrotermal tempat sampel genom pertama berasal, nama tersebut mengacu pada Loki, dewa pengubah bentuk Norse. Loki mitologi telah digambarkan sebagai "sosok yang sangat kompleks, membingungkan, dan ambivalen yang telah menjadi katalis dari kontroversi ilmiah yang tak terpecahkan yang tak terhitung jumlahnya",<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> analog dengan peran Lokiarchaeota dalam perdebatan tentang asal eukariota. </p><p>Pada tahun 2016, tim yang dipimpin Universitas Texas menemukan Thorarchaeota dari sampel yang diambil dari Sungai White Oak di North Carolina, dinamainya mengacu pada Thor, dewa Norse lainnya.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sampel tambahan dari Kastil Loki, Taman Nasional Yellowstone, Teluk Aarhus, akuifer dekat Sungai Colorado, Kolam Radiata Selandia Baru, ventilasi hidrotermal di dekat Pulau Taketomi, Jepang, dan muara Sungai White Oak di Amerika Serikat memimpin para peneliti untuk menemukan Odinarchaeota dan Heimdallarchaeota,<sup id="cite_ref-Zaremba-Niedzwiedzka_353–358_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zaremba-Niedzwiedzka_353–358-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan mengikuti konvensi penamaan yang telah ditetapkan untuk menggunakan dewa Norse, arkea diberi nama masing-masing untuk Odin dan Heimdallr. Oleh karena itu, peneliti menamai superfilum yang mengandung mikroba tersebut “Asgard", setelah alam para dewa dalam mitologi Norse.<sup id="cite_ref-Zaremba-Niedzwiedzka_353–358_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zaremba-Niedzwiedzka_353–358-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada Januari 2020, para ilmuwan melaporkan bahwa Candidatus Prometheoarchaeum syntrophicum, anggota Lokiarcheota, mungkin memiliki hubungan antara mikroorganisme prokariotik sederhana dan mikroorganisme eukariotik kompleks yang terjadi sekitar dua miliar tahun yang lalu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deskripsi">Deskripsi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Deskripsi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Deskripsi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Anggota Asgard menyandi banyak protein eukariotik, termasuk novel GTPase, protein pemodelan ulang membran seperti <a href="/wiki/ESCRT" title="ESCRT">ESCRT</a> dan SNF7, sistem pengubah ubiquitin, dan homolog jalur N-glikosilasi. </p><p>Archaeons Asgard memiliki sitoskeleton aktin yang diatur, dan profilin serta gelsolin yang mereka gunakan dapat berinteraksi dengan aktin eukariotik.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Akıl_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Akıl-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Akıl_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Akıl-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mereka juga tampaknya membentuk vesikel di bawah mikroskop elektron kriogenik. Beberapa mungkin memiliki S-layer domain PKD.<sup id="cite_ref-Imachi_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Imachi-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mereka juga berbagi ekspansi ES39 tiga arah di LSU rRNA dengan eukariota. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Metabolisme">Metabolisme</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Metabolisme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Metabolisme"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Asgard archaea bersifat anaerob obligat. Mereka memiliki jalur Wood – Ljungdahl dan melakukan proses glikolisis. Anggotanya dapat berupa autotrof, heterotrof, atau fototrof menggunakan heliorhodopsin.<sup id="cite_ref-MacLeod_2019_48–61_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacLeod_2019_48–61-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Salah satu anggotanya, Candidatus Prometheoarchaeum syntrophicum, melakukan sintrofi dengan proteobakteri pereduksi sulfur dan archaea metanogenik .<sup id="cite_ref-Imachi_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Imachi-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Jalur_metabolik_dari_Asgard_archaea,_variasi_oleh_filum.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Jalur_metabolik_dari_Asgard_archaea%2C_variasi_oleh_filum.png/220px-Jalur_metabolik_dari_Asgard_archaea%2C_variasi_oleh_filum.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Jalur_metabolik_dari_Asgard_archaea%2C_variasi_oleh_filum.png/330px-Jalur_metabolik_dari_Asgard_archaea%2C_variasi_oleh_filum.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Jalur_metabolik_dari_Asgard_archaea%2C_variasi_oleh_filum.png 2x" data-file-width="362" data-file-height="270" /></a><figcaption><sup id="cite_ref-MacLeod_2019_48–61_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacLeod_2019_48–61-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Jalur_metabolik_dari_Asgard_archaea,_variasi_berdasarkan_lingkungan_.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Jalur_metabolik_dari_Asgard_archaea%2C_variasi_berdasarkan_lingkungan_.png/220px-Jalur_metabolik_dari_Asgard_archaea%2C_variasi_berdasarkan_lingkungan_.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Jalur_metabolik_dari_Asgard_archaea%2C_variasi_berdasarkan_lingkungan_.png/330px-Jalur_metabolik_dari_Asgard_archaea%2C_variasi_berdasarkan_lingkungan_.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Jalur_metabolik_dari_Asgard_archaea%2C_variasi_berdasarkan_lingkungan_.png 2x" data-file-width="369" data-file-height="270" /></a><figcaption><sup id="cite_ref-MacLeod_2019_48–61_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacLeod_2019_48–61-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>RuBisCO yang mereka miliki tidak memfiksasi karbon, namun mungkin digunakan untuk menyelamatkan nucleoside. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klasifikasi">Klasifikasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Klasifikasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Klasifikasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hubungan filogenetik pada kelompok ini masih didiskusikan. Hubungan antar anggotanya kurang lebih seperti pada gambar berikut: </p><p>Heimdallarchaeota dianggap sebagai Asgard arkea bercabang terdalam.<sup id="cite_ref-Imachi_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Imachi-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Eukariota mungkin berkerabat dengan Heimdallarchaeota atau Asgard arkea. Skenario yang disukai yaitu sintrofi, atau satu organisme bergantung pada makanan organisme lain. Dalam kasus ini, sintrofi mungkin disebabkan oleh Asgard arkea yang telah tergabung dalam jenis bakteri yang tidak diketahui, berkembang menjadi nukleus. Sebuah α-proteobacterium telah dimasukkan untuk menjadi mitokondria. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Fournier GP, Poole AM. 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Thorseth, Ingunn H.; Pedersen, Rolf B.; Baumberger, Tamara; Schleper, Christa (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2013.00299">"Quantitative and phylogenetic study of the Deep Sea Archaeal Group in sediments of the Arctic mid-ocean spreading ridge"</a>. <i>Frontiers in Microbiology</i>. <b>4</b>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3389%2Ffmicb.2013.00299">10.3389/fmicb.2013.00299</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1664-302X">1664-302X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Frontiers+in+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Quantitative+and+phylogenetic+study+of+the+Deep+Sea+Archaeal+Group+in+sediments+of+the+Arctic+mid-ocean+spreading+ridge&rft.volume=4&rft.date=2013&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3389%2Ffmicb.2013.00299&rft.issn=1664-302X&rft.aulast=J%C3%B8rgensen&rft.aufirst=Steffen+L.&rft.au=Thorseth%2C+Ingunn+H.&rft.au=Pedersen%2C+Rolf+B.&rft.au=Baumberger%2C+Tamara&rft.au=Schleper%2C+Christa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.3389%2Ffmicb.2013.00299&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsgard+%28arkea%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">von Schnurbein, Stefanie (2000-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1086/463618">"The Function of Loki in Snorri Sturluson's "Edda<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>"</a>. <i>History of Religions</i>. <b>40</b> (2): 109–124. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F463618">10.1086/463618</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0018-2710">0018-2710</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=History+of+Religions&rft.atitle=The+Function+of+Loki+in+Snorri+Sturluson%27s+%22Edda%22&rft.chron=2000-11&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=109-124&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F463618&rft.issn=0018-2710&rft.aulast=von+Schnurbein&rft.aufirst=Stefanie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1086%2F463618&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsgard+%28arkea%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Periksa nilai tanggal di: <code style="color:inherit; 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Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2020-12-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dx.doi.org&rft.atitle=Complex+eukaryotic-like+actin+regulation+systems+from+Asgard+archaea&rft.date=2019-09-14&rft.aulast=Ak%C4%B1l&rft.aufirst=Caner&rft.au=Tran%2C+Linh+T.&rft.au=Orhant-Prioux%2C+Magali&rft.au=Baskaran%2C+Yohendran&rft.au=Manser%2C+Edward&rft.au=Blanchoin%2C+Laurent&rft.au=Robinson%2C+Robert+C.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1101%2F768580&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsgard+%28arkea%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Imachi-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Imachi_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Imachi_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Imachi_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Imachi, Hiroyuki; Nobu, Masaru K.; Nakahara, Nozomi; Morono, Yuki; Ogawara, Miyuki; Takaki, Yoshihiro; Takano, Yoshinori; Uematsu, Katsuyuki; Ikuta, Tetsuro (2019-08-06). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1101/726976">"Isolation of an archaeon at the prokaryote-eukaryote interface"</a>. <i>dx.doi.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AIMS+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Asgard+archaea%3A+Diversity%2C+function%2C+and+evolutionary+implications+in+a+range+of+microbiomes&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=48-61&rft.date=2019&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3934%2Fmicrobiol.2019.1.48&rft.issn=2471-1888&rft.aulast=MacLeod&rft.aufirst=Fraser&rft.au=S.+Kindler%2C+Gareth&rft.au=Lun+Wong%2C+Hon&rft.au=Chen%2C+Ray&rft.au=P.+Burns%2C+Brendan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.3934%2Fmicrobiol.2019.1.48&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsgard+%28arkea%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgard_(arkea)&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Traci Watson: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-01496-w#ref-CR7">The trickster microbes that are shaking up the tree of life</a>, in: <a href="/wiki/Nature_(journal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nature (journal)">Nature</a>, 14 May 2019</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output 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