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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1984–2007:_Early_life,_Reimliga_Battle_Arena,_Zuhältertape_and_Alphagene" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1984–2007:_Early_life,_Reimliga_Battle_Arena,_Zuhältertape_and_Alphagene"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>1984–2007: Early life, <i>Reimliga Battle Arena</i>, <i>Zuhältertape</i> and <i>Alphagene</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1984–2007:_Early_life,_Reimliga_Battle_Arena,_Zuhältertape_and_Alphagene-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2008–2010:_Kollegah,_Chronik_2,_ZHT_3,_Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend_and_feud_with_Aggro_Berlin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2008–2010:_Kollegah,_Chronik_2,_ZHT_3,_Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend_and_feud_with_Aggro_Berlin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>2008–2010: <i>Kollegah</i>, <i>Chronik 2</i>, <i>ZHT 3</i>, <i>Jung, brutal, gutaussehend</i> and feud with Aggro Berlin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2008–2010:_Kollegah,_Chronik_2,_ZHT_3,_Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend_and_feud_with_Aggro_Berlin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2011–2015:_Bossaura,_Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend_2,_King_and_Zuhältertape_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2011–2015:_Bossaura,_Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend_2,_King_and_Zuhältertape_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>2011–2015: <i>Bossaura</i>, <i>Jung, brutal, gutaussehend 2</i>, <i>King</i> and <i>Zuhältertape 4</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2011–2015:_Bossaura,_Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend_2,_King_and_Zuhältertape_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2016–2017:_Imperator_and_Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2016–2017:_Imperator_and_Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>2016–2017: <i>Imperator</i> and <i>Legacy</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2016–2017:_Imperator_and_Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2017–2021:_JBG_3,_Platin_war_gestern,_Monument,_Alphagene_II_and_NBK" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2017–2021:_JBG_3,_Platin_war_gestern,_Monument,_Alphagene_II_and_NBK"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>2017–2021: <i>JBG 3</i>, <i>Platin war gestern</i>, <i>Monument</i>, <i>Alphagene II</i> and <i>NBK</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2017–2021:_JBG_3,_Platin_war_gestern,_Monument,_Alphagene_II_and_NBK-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Since_2020:_Natural_Born_Killas,_Zuhältertape_Vol._5,_Free_Spirit,_and_La_Deutsche_Vita" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Since_2020:_Natural_Born_Killas,_Zuhältertape_Vol._5,_Free_Spirit,_and_La_Deutsche_Vita"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Since 2020: Natural Born Killas, Zuhältertape Vol. 5, Free Spirit, and La Deutsche Vita</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Since_2020:_Natural_Born_Killas,_Zuhältertape_Vol._5,_Free_Spirit,_and_La_Deutsche_Vita-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Controversies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Antisemitism_and_conspiracy_theories" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antisemitism_and_conspiracy_theories"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Antisemitism and conspiracy theories</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antisemitism_and_conspiracy_theories-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_ventures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_ventures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Other ventures</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_ventures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Discography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Discography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Discography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Discography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Tours</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Achievements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Achievements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Achievements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Achievements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> 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href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kollegah" title="Kollegah – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kollegah" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kollegah" title="Kollegah – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kollegah" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kollegah" title="Kollegah – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kollegah" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kollegah" title="Kollegah – 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searchaux" style="display:none">German rapper</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For his eponymous album, see <a href="/wiki/Kollegah_(album)" title="Kollegah (album)">Kollegah (album)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: 125%;"><div class="">Kollegah</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kollegah_-_Pressefoto_2015_-_1_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kollegah in 2015"><img alt="Kollegah in 2015" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Kollegah_-_Pressefoto_2015_-_1_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Kollegah_-_Pressefoto_2015_-_1_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Kollegah_-_Pressefoto_2015_-_1_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Kollegah_-_Pressefoto_2015_-_1_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Kollegah_-_Pressefoto_2015_-_1_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Kollegah_-_Pressefoto_2015_-_1_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2318" data-file-height="3341" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Kollegah in 2015</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de">Background information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Birth name</span></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Felix Martin Andreas Matthias Blume</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1984-08-03</span>) </span>3 August 1984<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 40)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Friedberg,_Hesse" title="Friedberg, Hesse">Friedberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genres</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hip_hop_music" title="Hip hop music">Hip hop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangsta_rap" title="Gangsta rap">gangsta rap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chopper_(rap)" title="Chopper (rap)">chopper rap</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>Rapper</li> <li>songwriter</li> <li>entrepreneur</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Years active</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2003–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Labels</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>Alpha Music Empire</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selfmade_Records" title="Selfmade Records">Selfmade Records</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/kollegah">Kollegah</a> on <a href="/wiki/Facebook_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Facebook (identifier)">Facebook</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58785#P2013" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical artist</div> <p><b>Felix Martin Andreas Matthias Blume</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (born 3 August 1984), known professionally as <b>Kollegah</b>, is a German rapper. He releases his music via his own label, Alpha Music Empire. </p><p>Born in <a href="/wiki/Friedberg,_Hesse" title="Friedberg, Hesse">Friedberg</a> and raised by a single mother in <a href="/wiki/Simmern" class="mw-redirect" title="Simmern">Simmern</a>, he started rapping in the Reimliga Battle Arena in December 2004. Intending to pursue a solo career as a rapper, Kollegah released his first <a href="/wiki/Mixtape" title="Mixtape">mixtape</a> <i>Zuhältertape</i> in July 2005 and was signed to <i><a href="/wiki/Selfmade_Records" title="Selfmade Records">Selfmade Records</a></i> in December of the same year. He went on to pursue a variety of styles on subsequent albums <i><a href="/wiki/Alphagene" title="Alphagene">Alphagene</a></i> (2007), <i><a href="/wiki/Kollegah_(album)" title="Kollegah (album)">Kollegah</a></i> (2008) and <i><a href="/wiki/Bossaura" title="Bossaura">Bossaura</a></i> (2011). His fourth studio album, <i><a href="/wiki/King_(Kollegah_album)" title="King (Kollegah album)">King</a></i>, was released in 2014 and became his best-selling album to date. His fifth album, <i>Zuhältertape Vol. 4</i>, was released in 2015, <i>Imperator</i> in 2016 and <i><a href="/wiki/Monument_(Kollegah_album)" title="Monument (Kollegah album)">Monument</a></i> in 2018. </p><p>Kollegah also released four collaborative studio albums with German rapper <a href="/wiki/Farid_Bang" title="Farid Bang">Farid Bang</a>, the <i>Jung brutal gutaussehend</i> tetralogy, between 2009 and 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1984–2007:_Early_life,_Reimliga_Battle_Arena,_Zuhältertape_and_Alphagene"><span id="1984.E2.80.932007:_Early_life.2C_Reimliga_Battle_Arena.2C_Zuh.C3.A4ltertape_and_Alphagene"></span>1984–2007: Early life, <i>Reimliga Battle Arena</i>, <i>Zuhältertape</i> and <i>Alphagene</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: 1984–2007: Early life, Reimliga Battle Arena, Zuhältertape and Alphagene"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Felix Blume was born on 3 August 1984 in <a href="/wiki/Friedberg,_Hesse" title="Friedberg, Hesse">Friedberg, Hesse</a> to a Canadian father and a German mother. His parents divorced during his childhood. After the divorce, he moved with his mother to <a href="/wiki/Simmern" class="mw-redirect" title="Simmern">Simmern</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rhineland-Palatinate" title="Rhineland-Palatinate">Rhineland-Palatinate</a>. He attended the Herzog-Johann-Gymnasium, where he passed his <a href="/wiki/Abitur" title="Abitur">Abitur</a> exam in 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-abitur_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abitur-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-juice_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-juice-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Through his Algerian stepfather he converted to <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>. From December 2004 until May 2005 Kollegah participated in rap battles hosted on online platform <i>Reimliga Battle Arena</i> (RBA) and won 11 out of 14 evaluated battles.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Blume released his first Mixtape, the <i>Zuhältertape</i> (ZHT) for free on 20 July 2005 on his website. The 14-track long project was downloaded – according to Blume – over 5,000 times in one month.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The project was re-released in December 2005 through <a href="/wiki/Selfmade_Records" title="Selfmade Records">Selfmade Records</a>. In July 2006, Blume published his second Mixtape <i>Boss der Bosse</i> (ZHT 2). He was criticised for his live performance during the <i><a href="/wiki/Splash!_(festival)" title="Splash! (festival)">Splash!</a></i> in 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-Juice11/07_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Juice11/07-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Blume's first studio album <i>Alphagene</i> was set to release in September 2007, but was postponed to November, after he was found with <a href="/wiki/Cocaine" title="Cocaine">cocaine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amphetamine" title="Amphetamine">amphetamine</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bad_Kreuznach" title="Bad Kreuznach">Bad Kreuznach</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Alphagene</i> became Kollegahs first project to enter the German charts on 30 November 2007. The album debuted on number 51 and left the charts next week.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Selfmade Records, the album was sold over 20,000 times.<sup id="cite_ref-Sales_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sales-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2008–2010:_Kollegah,_Chronik_2,_ZHT_3,_Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend_and_feud_with_Aggro_Berlin"><span id="2008.E2.80.932010:_Kollegah.2C_Chronik_2.2C_ZHT_3.2C_Jung.2C_brutal.2C_gutaussehend_and_feud_with_Aggro_Berlin"></span>2008–2010: <i>Kollegah</i>, <i>Chronik 2</i>, <i>ZHT 3</i>, <i>Jung, brutal, gutaussehend</i> and feud with Aggro Berlin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 2008–2010: Kollegah, Chronik 2, ZHT 3, Jung, brutal, gutaussehend and feud with Aggro Berlin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kollegah_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Kollegah_2008.jpg/220px-Kollegah_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Kollegah_2008.jpg/330px-Kollegah_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Kollegah_2008.jpg/440px-Kollegah_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Kollegah in 2008</figcaption></figure> <p>On 28 August 2008, Blume released his second studio album <i>Kollegah</i>, which peaked at 17 in Germany,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 48 in Switzerland<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and sold over 20,000 copies.<sup id="cite_ref-Sales_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sales-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 17 April 2009, <i>Chronik 2</i> was released, an album featuring the <a href="/wiki/Selfmade_Records" title="Selfmade Records">Selfmade Records</a> artists Kollegah, Favorite, Casper and Shiml. The previously released song "Westdeutschlands Kings" performed by Kollegah, <a href="/wiki/Favorite_(rapper)" title="Favorite (rapper)">Favorite</a> and <a href="/wiki/Farid_Bang" title="Farid Bang">Farid Bang</a>, targeted insults at <a href="/wiki/Sido_(rapper)" title="Sido (rapper)">Sido</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fler" title="Fler">Fler</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kitty_Kat" title="Kitty Kat">Kitty Kat</a> from <a href="/wiki/Aggro_Berlin" title="Aggro Berlin">Aggro Berlin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March, a song titled "Früher wart ihr Fans" was released by <a href="/wiki/Fler" title="Fler">Fler</a>, Kitty Kat and <a href="/wiki/Godsilla" class="mw-redirect" title="Godsilla">Godsilla</a> as a reaction. In the song, they accuse Selfmade Records artists of having created the feud for the sole purpose of marketing their album; Kitty Kat also attacks Favorite by referring to the death of his parents, who died because of a fire while camping. Kollegah responded on 20 March with the song "Fanpost", calling Fler a "fat potato" and claims that he was penetrated with a carrot.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fler responded with the song "Schrei nach Liebe", the chorus of which is heavily based on <a href="/wiki/Die_%C3%84rzte" title="Die Ärzte">Die Ärzte</a>'s 1993 hit single "<a href="/wiki/Schrei_nach_Liebe" title="Schrei nach Liebe">Schrei nach Liebe</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Three months after the release of <i>Chronik 2</i>, Blume released his first collaborative album with <a href="/wiki/Farid_Bang" title="Farid Bang">Farid Bang</a>, called <i><a href="/wiki/Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend" title="Jung, brutal, gutaussehend">Jung, brutal, gutaussehend</a></i>. In December, Blume released the third part of his <i>Zuhältertape-Series</i>. A year later, Selfmade released the a limited box set with all three <i>Zuhältertape's</i> and the <i>Hoodtape Volume 1,</i> which was re-released on 18 December 2010 as <i>Hoodtape Volume 1 X-Mas Edition</i> with some additional and extended tracks. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2011–2015:_Bossaura,_Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend_2,_King_and_Zuhältertape_4"><span id="2011.E2.80.932015:_Bossaura.2C_Jung.2C_brutal.2C_gutaussehend_2.2C_King_and_Zuh.C3.A4ltertape_4"></span>2011–2015: <i>Bossaura</i>, <i>Jung, brutal, gutaussehend 2</i>, <i>King</i> and <i>Zuhältertape 4</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 2011–2015: Bossaura, Jung, brutal, gutaussehend 2, King and Zuhältertape 4"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kollegah_-_2014_-_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Kollegah_-_2014_-_1.jpg/170px-Kollegah_-_2014_-_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Kollegah_-_2014_-_1.jpg/255px-Kollegah_-_2014_-_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Kollegah_-_2014_-_1.jpg/340px-Kollegah_-_2014_-_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3840" data-file-height="5760" /></a><figcaption>Kollegah in 2014</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2011, Kollegah released his album <i>Bossaura</i>, which peaked at number 5 in German album charts. <i><a href="/wiki/Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend_2" title="Jung, brutal, gutaussehend 2">Jung, brutal, gutaussehend 2</a></i>, his collaboration album with Farid Bang, was released in 2013 and reached number 1 in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. It sold more than 80,000 copies in the first week. Kollegahs album <i>King</i> in 2014 sold more than 160,000 copies in the first week and was his second number-one album. <i>Zuhältertape 4</i> (ZHT 4) was released in December 2015 and also reached number 1 in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2016–2017:_Imperator_and_Legacy"><span id="2016.E2.80.932017:_Imperator_and_Legacy"></span>2016–2017: <i>Imperator</i> and <i>Legacy</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 2016–2017: Imperator and Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In March 2016, Blume founded his own label Alpha Music Empire. The first signing was the rapper Seyed. His debut studio album <i>Engel mit der AK</i> peaked on number three of the German album charts.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 2 September 2016 he announced his sixth studio album and first under his own label <i>Imperator</i>, which was released on 9 December 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Imperator</i> peaked at number one of the German, Austrian and Swiss album charts.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also became his third solo album to receive a gold certificate.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 10 March 2017, Kollegah announced his first best-of album <i>Legacy</i> and the "Kollegah Gold-Award", a compilation of all his albums released under Selfmade Records between 2005 and 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Legacy</i> was supported by two singles, "Legacy" and "Millennium". <i>Legacy</i> was released on 14 July 2017 and peaked in the top 15 of German-speaking Europe. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2017–2021:_JBG_3,_Platin_war_gestern,_Monument,_Alphagene_II_and_NBK"><span id="2017.E2.80.932021:_JBG_3.2C_Platin_war_gestern.2C_Monument.2C_Alphagene_II_and_NBK"></span>2017–2021: <i>JBG 3</i>, <i>Platin war gestern</i>, <i>Monument</i>, <i>Alphagene II</i> and <i>NBK</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 2017–2021: JBG 3, Platin war gestern, Monument, Alphagene II and NBK"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kollegah and Farid Bang regularly teased <i><a href="/wiki/Jung_Brutal_Gutaussehend_3" title="Jung Brutal Gutaussehend 3">Jung Brutal Gutaussehend 3</a></i> (JBG 3) between March 2016 and 2017. The album was officially announced on 8 September 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "<a href="/wiki/Sturmmaske_auf_(Intro)" title="Sturmmaske auf (Intro)">Sturmmaske auf (Intro)</a>", the first single of the album was announced on 21 September 2017 and released a week later. The single became an immediate success for them, becoming their first and only single to reach the pole position of the German singlecharts.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two more singles have been released; "Gamechanger" and "Ave Maria", both of them entered the charts on high positions. Following the release of the album in December 2017, it broke multiple records in Germany, including the fastest rap album to be certified gold in Germany (they sold 100,000 copies in eight days though pre-orders).<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the most streamed project in a week on <a href="/wiki/Spotify" title="Spotify">Spotify</a> by a German artist.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During their live performance of "All Eyez on us", they announced a reissue of <i>Jung Brutal Gutaussehend 3</i> with the title <i>Jung Brutal Gutaussehend 3: Platin war gestern</i>. The record was planned to include two EPs – <i>Älter Brutaler Skrupelloser EP</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Nafri_Trap_EP,_Vol._1" title="Nafri Trap EP, Vol. 1">Nafri Trap EP, Vol. 1</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-alleyez_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alleyez-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The album was scheduled for release in June but was postponed to 10 August 2018, following the duos desire to expand the <i>Älter Brutaler Skrupelloser EP</i> to a full album.<sup id="cite_ref-platinwargestern_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-platinwargestern-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Nafri Trap EP, Vol. 1</i> was released on 29 June 2018 as an apology to their fans.<sup id="cite_ref-platinwargestern_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-platinwargestern-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Platin war gestern</i> was supported by three singles – "All Eyez on Us", "Mitternacht 2" and "In die Unendlichkeit".<sup id="cite_ref-alleyez_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alleyez-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The project became their third collaborative studio album to debut on the pole positions of the German, Austrian and Swiss albumcharts. </p><p>Blume released his seventh studio album, <i><a href="/wiki/Monument_(Kollegah_album)" title="Monument (Kollegah album)">Monument</a></i>, in December 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The album <i>Alphagene II</i> followed in December 2019. <i>Alphagene II</i> was his eighth number 1 album. In January 2021, he released the album <i>Natural Born Killers</i> (NBK), a collaboration album with Asche, who released his music at Kollegah's label between 2018 and March 2021. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Since_2020:_Natural_Born_Killas,_Zuhältertape_Vol._5,_Free_Spirit,_and_La_Deutsche_Vita"><span id="Since_2020:_Natural_Born_Killas.2C_Zuh.C3.A4ltertape_Vol._5.2C_Free_Spirit.2C_and_La_Deutsche_Vita"></span>Since 2020: Natural Born Killas, Zuhältertape Vol. 5, Free Spirit, and La Deutsche Vita</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Since 2020: Natural Born Killas, Zuhältertape Vol. 5, Free Spirit, and La Deutsche Vita"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On January 22, 2021, he released the collaborative album <i>Natural Born Killas</i> with his label partner <a href="/wiki/Asche_(rapper)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asche (rapper)">Asche</a>. </p><p>On April 9, 2021, Kollegah began a five-month promotional phase for his new album <i><a href="/wiki/Zuh%C3%A4ltertape_Vol._5" class="mw-redirect" title="Zuhältertape Vol. 5">Zuhältertape Vol. 5</a></i> with the release of a first trailer. It was revealed that the album would likely be released at the end of September 2021. Additionally, the track <i>Frühling</i> was teased, which marks the conclusion of his long-running series consisting of <i>Sommer</i>, <i>Herbst</i>, and <i>Winter</i>. The album was released on October 8, 2021. </p><p>With the release of the music video <i>Free Spirit</i> on April 15, 2022, Kollegah announced the album of the same name, which was released on August 5, 2022. </p><p>On July 7, 2023, his eleventh studio album <i>La Deutsche Vita</i> was released. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kollegah-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Kollegah-2.jpg/170px-Kollegah-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Kollegah-2.jpg/255px-Kollegah-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Kollegah-2.jpg/340px-Kollegah-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2052" data-file-height="3074" /></a><figcaption>Kollegah performing in 2015</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antisemitism_and_conspiracy_theories">Antisemitism and conspiracy theories</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Antisemitism and conspiracy theories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On his third mixtape <i><a href="/wiki/Zuh%C3%A4ltertape_Volume_3" title="Zuhältertape Volume 3">Zuhältertape Volume 3</a></i>, Blume used the line "Endlösung der Rapperfrage", directly referring to the <a href="/wiki/Final_Solution" title="Final Solution">Final Solution</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Holocaust" class="mw-redirect" title="Holocaust">Holocaust</a>. Gerhard Strate called it mocking of Holocaust victims. His fourth studio album <i>Zuhältertape Vol. 4</i> contained statements like "Nutte, Zeit, dass du Putzlappen befeuchtest / Ich bring Schusswaffengeräusche wie die Schutzstaffel der Deutschen" ("Hooker, that time that you moisturize cloths / I bring firearms sounds like the <a href="/wiki/Schutzstaffel" title="Schutzstaffel">Schutzstaffel</a> of the Germans") or "Kid, es ist der Boss, der für 'ne Modezeitschrift Posen einnimmt wie die Wehrmacht, die in Polen einschritt" ("Kid, it is the boss, who poses for a fashion magazine like the <a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">Wehrmacht</a>, which <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland" title="Invasion of Poland">invaded Poland</a>").<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2016, Blume released the song "Apokalypse", in which he depicts human history as being the good against the bad. The final battle is set in <a href="/wiki/East_Jerusalem" title="East Jerusalem">East Jerusalem</a>. The devil is sitting in a <a href="/wiki/Skyscraper" title="Skyscraper">skyscraper</a> and the climax of the video is a <a href="/wiki/Book_burning" title="Book burning">book burning</a>. After the world is freed from the evil, Blume says that "<a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Muslims</a> and <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christians</a> will rebuild the world peacefully" and forgot to mention <a href="/wiki/Jews" title="Jews">Jews</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kollegah denies any accusations of antisemitism. In 2021, he published an album with Asche, a German rapper with Jewish roots. Furthermore, Kollegah and German-Jewish rapper <a href="/wiki/Sun_Diego" title="Sun Diego">Sun Diego</a> fueled rumours that they plan a collaborative albums together. </p><p>Kollegah criticized the American foreign policy several times. He also doubts the official version of <a href="/wiki/9/11_conspiracy_theories" title="9/11 conspiracy theories">9/11</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Moon_landing_conspiracy_theories" title="Moon landing conspiracy theories">Moon landing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Evolution_theory" class="mw-redirect" title="Evolution theory">evolution theory</a> and also spread rumours about <a href="/wiki/Pizzagate_conspiracy_theory" title="Pizzagate conspiracy theory">Pizzagate</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chemtrail_conspiracy_theory" title="Chemtrail conspiracy theory">chemtrails</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In November 2016, Blume released the documentation <i>Kollegah an Palästina (Eine StreetCinema Dokumentation)</i> on his <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> channel <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/Bosshaftchannel">Alpha Music Empire.</a>. He travelled through the <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_territories" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian territories">Palestinian territories</a>, visited the <a href="/wiki/Israeli_West_Bank_barrier" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli West Bank barrier">West Bank barrier</a>, the refugee camp <a href="/wiki/Am%27ari" class="mw-redirect" title="Am'ari">Am'ari</a> and supported a school.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The documentation started a controversy in the German rap scene.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018, months after release, Kollegah and Farid Bang were criticized for the lines <i>commit another Holocaust and come with Molotov</i> and <i>My body is more defined than those of Auschwitz inmates</i> on their album <i>Jung Brutal Gutaussehend 3</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They received the coveted German <a href="/wiki/Echo_Music_Prize" title="Echo Music Prize">ECHO award</a> for this album and also performed live, and in reaction to this, several artists gave their ECHOs back. Both had originally defended their lines as a form of stylistic means, exaggeration, provocation, artistic boundaries, but later apologized. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_ventures">Other ventures</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Other ventures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In February 2014, Blume launched his own fitness program named <i>Bosstransformation</i>. Two years later he launched the <i>Bosstransformation 2</i>, an updated version. In November 2015, Blume launched his own clothing line <i>Deus Maximus</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A year before, his first brand <i>Copayn</i> had flopped.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With his new brand <i>Deus Maximus</i> he has a cooperation with Def Shop, one of the biggest German online shops.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Blume studied law at the <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Gutenberg_University_of_Mainz" class="mw-redirect" title="Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz">Johannes Gutenberg University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mainz" title="Mainz">Mainz</a> for some years.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the age of 15, Blume came in contact with <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> through his Algerian stepfather. He converted to the religion in the same year. </p><p>During a concert of his "Imperator" tour in <a href="/wiki/Leipzig" title="Leipzig">Leipzig</a>, there was a violent incident onstage. As is often the case with rap concerts, a <a href="/wiki/Battle_rap" title="Battle rap">rap battle</a> between two spectators should be performed on the stage. One of the participants tried to grab Blume's sunglasses. As a result, Blume shoved the man, kicked him and punched him in the face. A few hours later, videos of the attack were uploaded to <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> and <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An uninvolved person reported Blume to the police.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discography">Discography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Discography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Kollegah_discography" title="Kollegah discography">Kollegah discography</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1LIVE_Krone_2014_Bester_Hip-Hop-Act_Kollegah.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/1LIVE_Krone_2014_Bester_Hip-Hop-Act_Kollegah.jpg/220px-1LIVE_Krone_2014_Bester_Hip-Hop-Act_Kollegah.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/1LIVE_Krone_2014_Bester_Hip-Hop-Act_Kollegah.jpg/330px-1LIVE_Krone_2014_Bester_Hip-Hop-Act_Kollegah.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/1LIVE_Krone_2014_Bester_Hip-Hop-Act_Kollegah.jpg/440px-1LIVE_Krone_2014_Bester_Hip-Hop-Act_Kollegah.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3029" data-file-height="3029" /></a><figcaption>Kollegah at the award show 1LIVE Krone in 2014</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Alphagene" title="Alphagene">Alphagene</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kollegah_(album)" title="Kollegah (album)">Kollegah</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bossaura" title="Bossaura">Bossaura</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/King_(Kollegah_album)" title="King (Kollegah album)">King</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i>Zuhältertape Vol. 4</i> (2015)</li> <li><i>Imperator</i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monument_(Kollegah_album)" title="Monument (Kollegah album)">Monument</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i>Alphagene II</i> (2019)</li> <li><i>Golden Era Tourtape</i> (2020)</li> <li><i>Natural Born Killas</i> (2021)</li> <li><i>Zuhältertape Vol. 5</i> (2021)</li> <li><i>Free Spirit</i> (2022)</li> <li><i>La Deutsche Vita</i> (2023)</li> <li><i>Cross Border Armageddon</i> (2023)</li> <li><i>Still King</i> (2024)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tours">Tours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Tours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Live_2011_-_Tourposter.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Live_2011_-_Tourposter.jpg/220px-Live_2011_-_Tourposter.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Live_2011_-_Tourposter.jpg/330px-Live_2011_-_Tourposter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Live_2011_-_Tourposter.jpg/440px-Live_2011_-_Tourposter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="1060" /></a><figcaption>Tour poster for the Live 2011 Tour with Favorite</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Alphagene Tour (2008)</li> <li>Mittelfinger Hoch Tour (2009)</li> <li>Teens for Cash Tour (2010)</li> <li>Je mehr Testo besser Tour (2010)</li> <li>Live 2011 Tour (2011)</li> <li>JBG 2 Tour (2013)</li> <li>King Tour (2014)</li> <li>Red Light Tour (2016)</li> <li>Imperator Tour (2017)</li> <li>JBG 3 Tour (2018)</li> <li>Monument Tour (2019)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Achievements">Achievements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Achievements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Kollegah" title="List of awards and nominations received by Kollegah">List of awards and nominations received by Kollegah</a></div> <p>Five of Kollegahs projects have gone at least <a href="/wiki/Music_recording_certification" title="Music recording certification">gold</a> in Germany and six of them reached the pole position of the <a href="/wiki/German_album_charts" class="mw-redirect" title="German album charts">German album charts</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Other sources cite his name as <b>Felix Antoine Blume</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend" title="Jung, brutal, gutaussehend">Jung, brutal, gutaussehend</a></i> (2009), <i><a href="/wiki/Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend_2" title="Jung, brutal, gutaussehend 2">Jung, brutal, gutaussehend 2</a></i> (2013) and <i><a href="/wiki/Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend_3" class="mw-redirect" title="Jung, brutal, gutaussehend 3">Jung, brutal, gutaussehend 3</a></i> (2017), and <i>Platin war gestern</i> (2018)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-upper-alpha"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollegah&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kiloherz.info/2014/11/das-raetsel-um-kollegahs-buergerlichen-namen/">"Das Rätsel um Kollegahs bürgerlichen Namen"</a>. <i>kiloherz.info</i> (in German). 7 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=kiloherz.info&rft.atitle=Das+R%C3%A4tsel+um+Kollegahs+b%C3%BCrgerlichen+Namen&rft.date=2014-11-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkiloherz.info%2F2014%2F11%2Fdas-raetsel-um-kollegahs-buergerlichen-namen%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAhlers2019" class="citation journal cs1">Ahlers, Michael (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0261143019000473">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Kollegah the Boss': A case study of persona, types of capital, and virtuosity in German gangsta rap"</a>. <i>Popular Music</i>. <b>38</b> (3): 457–480. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0261143019000473">10.1017/S0261143019000473</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-1430">0261-1430</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:211662156">211662156</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Popular+Music&rft.atitle=%27Kollegah+the+Boss%27%3A+A+case+study+of+persona%2C+types+of+capital%2C+and+virtuosity+in+German+gangsta+rap&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=457-480&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A211662156%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0261-1430&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS0261143019000473&rft.aulast=Ahlers&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1017%252FS0261143019000473&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abitur-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abitur_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWehn2014" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Wehn, Jan (29 April 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://allgood.de/features/interviews/ich-habe-mir-astronomie-im-autodidaktischen-verfahren-beigebracht/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Ich habe mir Astronomie im autodidaktischen Verfahren beigebracht.'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> [I taught myself astronomy in the autodidactic process.] (in German). All Good. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180407115751/http://allgood.de/features/interviews/ich-habe-mir-astronomie-im-autodidaktischen-verfahren-beigebracht/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Ich+habe+mir+Astronomie+im+autodidaktischen+Verfahren+beigebracht.%27&rft.pub=All+Good&rft.date=2014-04-29&rft.aulast=Wehn&rft.aufirst=Jan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fallgood.de%2Ffeatures%2Finterviews%2Fich-habe-mir-astronomie-im-autodidaktischen-verfahren-beigebracht%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-juice-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-juice_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaur2014" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Paur, Jakon (13 May 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://juice.de/kollegah-titelstory/">"Kollegah [Titelstory]"</a> (in German). Juice. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180407053733/https://juice.de/kollegah-titelstory/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kollegah+%26%2391%3BTitelstory%26%2393%3B&rft.pub=Juice&rft.date=2014-05-13&rft.aulast=Paur&rft.aufirst=Jakon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjuice.de%2Fkollegah-titelstory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.r-b-a.de/index.php?ID=4100&MEMBER=12303">"RBA V4 – 0.03"</a> (in German). RBA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171205160238/http://www.r-b-a.de/index.php?ID=4100&MEMBER=12303">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RBA+V4+%E2%80%93+0.03&rft.pub=RBA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.r-b-a.de%2Findex.php%3FID%3D4100%26MEMBER%3D12303&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHüls2007" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hüls, Niko (2007). <i>Die Akte Kollegah</i> [<i>The file Kollegah</i>] (in German). Backspin. pp. 40–42.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Die+Akte+Kollegah&rft.pages=40-42&rft.pub=Backspin&rft.date=2007&rft.aulast=H%C3%BCls&rft.aufirst=Niko&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051205023112/http://www.projecter.net/kollegah/index.html">"Kollegah – News"</a>. Kollegah.de. 20 July 2005. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.projecter.net:80/kollegah/index.html">the original</a> on 5 December 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kollegah+%E2%80%93+News&rft.pub=Kollegah.de&rft.date=2005-07-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.projecter.net%3A80%2Fkollegah%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Juice11/07-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Juice11/07_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBortot2007" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bortot, Davide (November 2007). <i>Heisser Herbst – Kollegah</i> [<i>Hot autumn – Kollegah</i>] (in German). pp. 68–70.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Heisser+Herbst+%E2%80%93+Kollegah&rft.pages=68-70&rft.date=2007-11&rft.aulast=Bortot&rft.aufirst=Davide&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170911223512/http://www.laut.de/News/Kollegah-Drogenhandel-verdirbt-Releasedate-31-08-2007-5191">"Drogenhandel verdirbt Releasedate"</a> [Drug trafficking spoils releasedate] (in German). <a href="/wiki/Laut.de" title="Laut.de">Laut.de</a>. 31 August 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.laut.de/News/Kollegah-Drogenhandel-verdirbt-Releasedate-31-08-2007-5191">the original</a> on 11 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drogenhandel+verdirbt+Releasedate&rft.pub=Laut.de&rft.date=2007-08-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.laut.de%2FNews%2FKollegah-Drogenhandel-verdirbt-Releasedate-31-08-2007-5191&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offiziellecharts.de/album-details-75986">"Kollegah – Alphagene"</a>. Offizielle Charts. 30 November 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180821033123/https://www.offiziellecharts.de/album-details-75986">Archived</a> from the original on 21 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kollegah+%E2%80%93+Alphagene&rft.pub=Offizielle+Charts&rft.date=2007-11-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.offiziellecharts.de%2Falbum-details-75986&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sales-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sales_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sales_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLindemann2015" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Lindemann, Jonas (12 December 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170910222311/http://hiphop.de/magazin/news/selfmade-records-verraten-gesamtverkaufszahlen-labelgeschichte-285250">"Selfmade Records verraten Gesamtverkaufszahlen der Labelgeschichte"</a> [Selfmade Records reveal total sales figures of the label history] (in German). Hiphop.de. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hiphop.de/magazin/news/selfmade-records-verraten-gesamtverkaufszahlen-labelgeschichte-285250#.VnGxfVKbKVF">the original</a> on 10 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Selfmade+Records+verraten+Gesamtverkaufszahlen+der+Labelgeschichte&rft.pub=Hiphop.de&rft.date=2015-12-12&rft.aulast=Lindemann&rft.aufirst=Jonas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhiphop.de%2Fmagazin%2Fnews%2Fselfmade-records-verraten-gesamtverkaufszahlen-labelgeschichte-285250%23.VnGxfVKbKVF&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offiziellecharts.de/album-details-95159">"Kollegah - Kollegah"</a>. <i>Bundesverband Musikindustrie</i>. 12 September 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160806042804/https://www.offiziellecharts.de/album-details-95159">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bundesverband+Musikindustrie&rft.atitle=Kollegah+-+Kollegah&rft.date=2008-09-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.offiziellecharts.de%2Falbum-details-95159&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hitparade.ch/album/Kollegah/Kollegah-95159">"KOLLEGAH - KOLLEGAH"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161203014838/http://hitparade.ch/album/Kollegah/Kollegah-95159">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KOLLEGAH+-+KOLLEGAH&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhitparade.ch%2Falbum%2FKollegah%2FKollegah-95159&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bassdraft.com/de/news/Aggro_Diss_Westdeutschlands_Kings/index.html">12.03.2009: Aggro Diss: "Westdeutschlands Kings" – News (Downloads, Beef)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110707213450/http://www.bassdraft.com/de/news/Aggro_Diss_Westdeutschlands_Kings/index.html">Archived</a> 7 July 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Bassdraft (31 December 2008). Retrieved 24 October 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bassdraft.com/de/news/Kollegah_Fanpost_Fler_Diss/">20.03.2009: Kollegah: "Fanpost" (Fler Diss) – News (Downloads, Beef)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110707213801/http://www.bassdraft.com/de/news/Kollegah_Fanpost_Fler_Diss/">Archived</a> 7 July 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Bassdraft (20 March 2009). Retrieved 24 October 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bassdraft.com/de/news/Fler_Schrei_nach_Liebe_Kollegah_Diss/index.html">23.03.2009: Fler: "Schrei nach Liebe" (Kollegah Diss) – News (Beef)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110707213812/http://www.bassdraft.com/de/news/Fler_Schrei_nach_Liebe_Kollegah_Diss/index.html">Archived</a> 7 July 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Bassdraft (23 March 2009). Retrieved 24 October 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offiziellecharts.de/album-details-305279">"Seyed - Engel mit der Ak"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170912055725/https://www.offiziellecharts.de/album-details-305279">Archived</a> from the original on 12 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Seyed+-+Engel+mit+der+Ak&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.offiziellecharts.de%2Falbum-details-305279&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKollegah" class="citation web cs1">Kollegah. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/kollegah/posts/1230993090273822">"Imperator"</a>. <i>Facebook</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160905161015/https://www.facebook.com/kollegah/posts/1230993090273822">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Facebook&rft.atitle=Imperator&rft.au=Kollegah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fkollegah%2Fposts%2F1230993090273822&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offiziellecharts.de/album-details-319874">"Kollegah - Imperator"</a>. <i>Bundesverband Musikindustrie</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171121035026/https://www.offiziellecharts.de/album-details-319874">Archived</a> from the original on 21 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bundesverband+Musikindustrie&rft.atitle=Kollegah+-+Imperator&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.offiziellecharts.de%2Falbum-details-319874&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Kollegah&titel=Imperator&cat=a">"Kollegah - Imperator"</a>. <i>IFAP</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170913135053/http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Kollegah&titel=Imperator&cat=a">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IFAP&rft.atitle=Kollegah+-+Imperator&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faustriancharts.at%2Fshowitem.asp%3Finterpret%3DKollegah%26titel%3DImperator%26cat%3Da&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hitparade.ch/album/Kollegah/Imperator-319874">"Kollegah - Imperator"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170519061814/http://hitparade.ch/album/Kollegah/Imperator-319874">Archived</a> from the original on 19 May 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kollegah+-+Imperator&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhitparade.ch%2Falbum%2FKollegah%2FImperator-319874&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.musikindustrie.de/markt-bestseller/gold-/platin-und-diamond-auszeichnung/datenbank/#topSearch">"Search - Kollegah"</a>. <i>Bundesverband Musikindustrie</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110821121503/http://www.rianz.org.nz/attachments/rianz/chart-1736-30-aug-2010.pdf#topSearch">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 21 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bundesverband+Musikindustrie&rft.atitle=Search+-+Kollegah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.musikindustrie.de%2Fmarkt-bestseller%2Fgold-%2Fplatin-und-diamond-auszeichnung%2Fdatenbank%2F%23topSearch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBey2017" class="citation web cs1">Bey, Ilhan (10 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170911215818/http://rap.de/news/101050-kollegah-ankuendigung-releasedate-seines-best-ofs-legacy/">"Kollegah kündigt Best-Of Album 'Legacy' und neues Mixtape für Juni an"</a> [Kollegah announces Best-of album 'Legacy' and a new mixtape for June]. Rap.de. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rap.de/news/101050-kollegah-ankuendigung-releasedate-seines-best-ofs-legacy/">the original</a> on 11 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kollegah+k%C3%BCndigt+Best-Of+Album+%27Legacy%27+und+neues+Mixtape+f%C3%BCr+Juni+an&rft.pub=Rap.de&rft.date=2017-03-10&rft.aulast=Bey&rft.aufirst=Ilhan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frap.de%2Fnews%2F101050-kollegah-ankuendigung-releasedate-seines-best-ofs-legacy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHellmich2017" class="citation web cs1">Hellmich, Karo (8 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hiphop.de/video/kollegah-farid-bang-veroeffentlichen-ersten-blog-zu-jbg-3#.WbcJmMhJbIU">"Kollegah & Farid Bang: Der erste Videoblog zu 'JBG 3' ist da"</a>. Hiphop.de. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170910185654/http://hiphop.de/video/kollegah-farid-bang-veroeffentlichen-ersten-blog-zu-jbg-3#.WbcJmMhJbIU">Archived</a> from the original on 10 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kollegah+%26+Farid+Bang%3A+Der+erste+Videoblog+zu+%27JBG+3%27+ist+da&rft.pub=Hiphop.de&rft.date=2017-09-08&rft.aulast=Hellmich&rft.aufirst=Karo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhiphop.de%2Fvideo%2Fkollegah-farid-bang-veroeffentlichen-ersten-blog-zu-jbg-3%23.WbcJmMhJbIU&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMolke2017" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Molke, David (21 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hiphop.de/magazin/news/jbg-3-kollegah-gibt-bekannt-wann-genau-erste-video-kommt-307304#.Wr7UfYhubIU">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'JBG 3': Kollegah gibt bekannt, wann genau das erste Video kommt"</a>. <i>Hiphop.de</i> (in German). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180331104659/http://hiphop.de/magazin/news/jbg-3-kollegah-gibt-bekannt-wann-genau-erste-video-kommt-307304#.Wr7UfYhubIU">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hiphop.de&rft.atitle=%27JBG+3%27%3A+Kollegah+gibt+bekannt%2C+wann+genau+das+erste+Video+kommt&rft.date=2017-09-21&rft.aulast=Molke&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhiphop.de%2Fmagazin%2Fnews%2Fjbg-3-kollegah-gibt-bekannt-wann-genau-erste-video-kommt-307304%23.Wr7UfYhubIU&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offiziellecharts.de/titel-details-1698416">"German singlecharts: Kollegah & Farid Bang – Sturmmaske auf (Intro)"</a>. GFK Entertainment Charts. 6 October 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180822181401/https://www.offiziellecharts.de/titel-details-1698416">Archived</a> from the original on 22 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=German+singlecharts%3A+Kollegah+%26+Farid+Bang+%E2%80%93+Sturmmaske+auf+%28Intro%29&rft.pub=GFK+Entertainment+Charts&rft.date=2017-10-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.offiziellecharts.de%2Ftitel-details-1698416&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLindemann2017" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Lindemann, Jonas (30 November 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hiphop.de/magazin/news/noch-vor-release-jung-brutal-gutaussehend-3-erreicht-offenbar-gold-status-309047#.WiIP4kria00">"Noch vor Release: 'Jung Brutal Gutaussehend 3' erreicht offenbar Goldstatus"</a> (in German). Hiphop.de. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180509110315/http://hiphop.de/magazin/news/noch-vor-release-jung-brutal-gutaussehend-3-erreicht-offenbar-gold-status-309047#.WiIP4kria00">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Noch+vor+Release%3A+%27Jung+Brutal+Gutaussehend+3%27+erreicht+offenbar+Goldstatus&rft.pub=Hiphop.de&rft.date=2017-11-30&rft.aulast=Lindemann&rft.aufirst=Jonas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhiphop.de%2Fmagazin%2Fnews%2Fnoch-vor-release-jung-brutal-gutaussehend-3-erreicht-offenbar-gold-status-309047%23.WiIP4kria00&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHellmich2017" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hellmich, Karo (8 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hiphop.de/magazin/news/charts-kollegah-farud-bang-brechen-mit-jbg-3-alle-rekorde-309267">"Charts: Kollegah & Farid Bang brechen mit 'JBG 3' alle Rekorde"</a>. <i>Hiphop.de</i> (in German). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180211001530/http://hiphop.de/magazin/news/charts-kollegah-farud-bang-brechen-mit-jbg-3-alle-rekorde-309267">Archived</a> from the original on 11 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hiphop.de&rft.atitle=Charts%3A+Kollegah+%26+Farid+Bang+brechen+mit+%27JBG+3%27+alle+Rekorde&rft.date=2017-12-08&rft.aulast=Hellmich&rft.aufirst=Karo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhiphop.de%2Fmagazin%2Fnews%2Fcharts-kollegah-farud-bang-brechen-mit-jbg-3-alle-rekorde-309267&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-alleyez-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-alleyez_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-alleyez_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spit-tv.de/behind-the-scenes/kollegah-farid-bang-all-eyez-on-us-echo-2018/#">"Nach dem Echo-Skandal: Kollegah & Farid Bang mit Video 'All Eyez on us' & neues Album angekündigt!"</a> (in German). Spit-TV. 13 April 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180823073936/http://www.spit-tv.de/behind-the-scenes/kollegah-farid-bang-all-eyez-on-us-echo-2018/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nach+dem+Echo-Skandal%3A+Kollegah+%26+Farid+Bang+mit+Video+%27All+Eyez+on+us%27+%26+neues+Album+angek%C3%BCndigt%21&rft.pub=Spit-TV&rft.date=2018-04-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spit-tv.de%2Fbehind-the-scenes%2Fkollegah-farid-bang-all-eyez-on-us-echo-2018%2F%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-platinwargestern-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-platinwargestern_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-platinwargestern_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLevante2018" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Levante, Yannick (26 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rap.de/news/133557-platin-war-gestern-kollegah-und-farid-bang-kuendigen-weiteres-album-an-und-verschieben-releasedate/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Platin war gestern': Kollegah und Farid Bang kündigen weiteres Album an und verschieben Releasedate"</a> (in German). Rap.de. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628124842/https://rap.de/news/133557-platin-war-gestern-kollegah-und-farid-bang-kuendigen-weiteres-album-an-und-verschieben-releasedate/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Platin+war+gestern%27%3A+Kollegah+und+Farid+Bang+k%C3%BCndigen+weiteres+Album+an+und+verschieben+Releasedate&rft.pub=Rap.de&rft.date=2018-06-26&rft.aulast=Levante&rft.aufirst=Yannick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frap.de%2Fnews%2F133557-platin-war-gestern-kollegah-und-farid-bang-kuendigen-weiteres-album-an-und-verschieben-releasedate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLevante2018" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Levante, Yannick (29 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rap.de/soundandvideo/133837-kollegah-farid-bang-mitternacht-2-prod-juh-dee-mesh/">"Kollegah & Farid Bang – Mitternacht 2 (prod. Juh-Dee & Mesh)"</a> (in German). Rap.de. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180823073936/https://rap.de/soundandvideo/133837-kollegah-farid-bang-mitternacht-2-prod-juh-dee-mesh/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kollegah+%26+Farid+Bang+%E2%80%93+Mitternacht+2+%28prod.+Juh-Dee+%26+Mesh%29&rft.pub=Rap.de&rft.date=2018-06-29&rft.aulast=Levante&rft.aufirst=Yannick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frap.de%2Fsoundandvideo%2F133837-kollegah-farid-bang-mitternacht-2-prod-juh-dee-mesh%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaucher2018" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Maucher, Lisa (10 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bento.de/musik/kollegah-und-farid-bang-arbeiten-sich-in-in-die-unendlichkeit-erneut-am-echo-ab-2729833/">"In ihrem neuen Video zerstören Kollegah und Farid Bang ihren Echo-Preis"</a> (in German). Bento. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180811003315/http://www.bento.de/musik/kollegah-und-farid-bang-arbeiten-sich-in-in-die-unendlichkeit-erneut-am-echo-ab-2729833/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=In+ihrem+neuen+Video+zerst%C3%B6ren+Kollegah+und+Farid+Bang+ihren+Echo-Preis&rft.pub=Bento&rft.date=2018-08-10&rft.aulast=Maucher&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bento.de%2Fmusik%2Fkollegah-und-farid-bang-arbeiten-sich-in-in-die-unendlichkeit-erneut-am-echo-ab-2729833%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rap.de/news/140547-kollegah-neues-album-monument-kommt-im-dezember/">"Kollegah: Neues Album 'Monument' kommt im Dezember"</a> [Kollegah: New album 'Monument' will be released in December] (in German). Rap.de. 1 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kollegah%3A+Neues+Album+%27Monument%27+kommt+im+Dezember&rft.pub=Rap.de&rft.date=2018-10-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frap.de%2Fnews%2F140547-kollegah-neues-album-monument-kommt-im-dezember%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStrate2018" class="citation web cs1">Strate, Gerhard (12 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cicero.de/kultur/echo-preis-kollegah-farid-bang-kunstfreiheit-menschenwuerde-antisemitismus">"Kunstfreiheit gegen Menschenwürde"</a>. Cicero. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180422064552/https://www.cicero.de/kultur/echo-preis-kollegah-farid-bang-kunstfreiheit-menschenwuerde-antisemitismus">Archived</a> from the original on 22 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kunstfreiheit+gegen+Menschenw%C3%BCrde&rft.pub=Cicero&rft.date=2018-04-12&rft.aulast=Strate&rft.aufirst=Gerhard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cicero.de%2Fkultur%2Fecho-preis-kollegah-farid-bang-kunstfreiheit-menschenwuerde-antisemitismus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www1.wdr.de/mediathek/video/sendungen/die-story/video-die-dunkle-seite-des-deutschen-rap-100.html">"Die dunkle Seite des deutschen Rap"</a>. WDR. 29 March 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180505015250/https://www1.wdr.de/mediathek/video/sendungen/die-story/video-die-dunkle-seite-des-deutschen-rap-100.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Die+dunkle+Seite+des+deutschen+Rap&rft.pub=WDR&rft.date=2018-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww1.wdr.de%2Fmediathek%2Fvideo%2Fsendungen%2Fdie-story%2Fvideo-die-dunkle-seite-des-deutschen-rap-100.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDillmann2018" class="citation web cs1">Dillmann, Daniel (12 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180418230818/http://www.fr.de/kultur/musik/echo-verleihung-2018-antisemitismus-als-aesthetischer-code-a-1484491,0">"Antisemitismus als ästhetischer Code"</a>. Frankfurter Rundschau. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fr.de/kultur/musik/echo-verleihung-2018-antisemitismus-als-aesthetischer-code-a-1484491,0">the original</a> on 18 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Antisemitismus+als+%C3%A4sthetischer+Code&rft.pub=Frankfurter+Rundschau&rft.date=2018-04-12&rft.aulast=Dillmann&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fr.de%2Fkultur%2Fmusik%2Fecho-verleihung-2018-antisemitismus-als-aesthetischer-code-a-1484491%2C0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AOqNrC_ILIM">"KOLLEGAH IN PALÄSTINA (Eine StreetCinema Dokumentation)"</a>. Bosshaft TV. 29 November 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180421025839/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AOqNrC_ILIM">Archived</a> from the original on 21 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2017</span> – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KOLLEGAH+IN+PAL%C3%84STINA+%28Eine+StreetCinema+Dokumentation%29&rft.pub=Bosshaft+TV&rft.date=2016-11-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DAOqNrC_ILIM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeidböhmer2016" class="citation web cs1">Heidböhmer, Carsten (2 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stern.de/kultur/musik/kollegah-erntet-kritik-fuer-seine-palaestina-dokumentation-7222176.html">"Kollegah erntet heftige Kritik für Palästina-Doku"</a>. Stern. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170910030019/http://www.stern.de/contentcontrol-7591798.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kollegah+erntet+heftige+Kritik+f%C3%BCr+Pal%C3%A4stina-Doku&rft.pub=Stern&rft.date=2016-12-02&rft.aulast=Heidb%C3%B6hmer&rft.aufirst=Carsten&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stern.de%2Fkultur%2Fmusik%2Fkollegah-erntet-kritik-fuer-seine-palaestina-dokumentation-7222176.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNowotny2016" class="citation news cs1">Nowotny, Konstantin (30 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.welt.de/kultur/article160698449/Wie-antisemitisch-ist-der-deutsche-Rap.html">"Wie antisemitisch ist der deutsche Rap?"</a>. <i>Die Welt</i>. Welt. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170910174943/https://www.welt.de/kultur/article160698449/Wie-antisemitisch-ist-der-deutsche-Rap.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Die+Welt&rft.atitle=Wie+antisemitisch+ist+der+deutsche+Rap%3F&rft.date=2016-12-30&rft.aulast=Nowotny&rft.aufirst=Konstantin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.welt.de%2Fkultur%2Farticle160698449%2FWie-antisemitisch-ist-der-deutsche-Rap.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEddyCurry2018" class="citation web cs1">Eddy, Melissa; Curry, Andrew (18 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/18/arts/music/anti-semitism-german-rap.html">"Fury in Germany as Rap Duo With Anti-Jewish Lyrics Gets Award"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180419220253/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/18/arts/music/anti-semitism-german-rap.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Fury+in+Germany+as+Rap+Duo+With+Anti-Jewish+Lyrics+Gets+Award&rft.date=2018-04-18&rft.aulast=Eddy&rft.aufirst=Melissa&rft.au=Curry%2C+Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2018%2F04%2F18%2Farts%2Fmusic%2Fanti-semitism-german-rap.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.laut.de/News/Deus-Maximus-Kollegah-gruendet-Modelabel-05-11-2015-11918">"Kollegah gründet Modelabel"</a>. <i>Laut.de</i>. 5 November 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180408073815/http://www.laut.de/News/Deus-Maximus-Kollegah-gruendet-Modelabel-05-11-2015-11918">Archived</a> from the original on 8 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Laut.de&rft.atitle=Kollegah+gr%C3%BCndet+Modelabel&rft.date=2015-11-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.laut.de%2FNews%2FDeus-Maximus-Kollegah-gruendet-Modelabel-05-11-2015-11918&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hoodside.de/kollegah-copayn-kleidungsmarke/">"Kollegah 'Copayn' Kleidungsmarke"</a>. <i>hoodside.de</i>. 4 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hoodside.de&rft.atitle=Kollegah+%27Copayn%27+Kleidungsmarke&rft.date=2018-05-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhoodside.de%2Fkollegah-copayn-kleidungsmarke%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hoodside.de/deus-maximus-kollegah-merch/">"Deus Maximus Kollegah 'Merch'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>hoodside.de</i>. 3 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hoodside.de&rft.atitle=Deus+Maximus+Kollegah+%27Merch%27&rft.date=2018-05-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhoodside.de%2Fdeus-maximus-kollegah-merch%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ub.uni-mainz.de/bekannte-studierende-der-johannes-gutenberg-universitaet/">"Bekannte Studierende der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität"</a>. Johannes Gutenberg University. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171030145702/http://www.ub.uni-mainz.de/bekannte-studierende-der-johannes-gutenberg-universitaet/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bekannte+Studierende+der+Johannes+Gutenberg-Universit%C3%A4t&rft.pub=Johannes+Gutenberg+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ub.uni-mainz.de%2Fbekannte-studierende-der-johannes-gutenberg-universitaet%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeltonen2013" class="citation news cs1">Peltonen, Boris M. (17 May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.welt.de/kultur/pop/article116253209/Muetter-durchnehmen-ist-mehr-wert-als-Abitur.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Mütter durchnehmen ist mehr wert als Abitur'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Die Welt</i>. Welt. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161201053110/https://www.welt.de/kultur/pop/article116253209/Muetter-durchnehmen-ist-mehr-wert-als-Abitur.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Die+Welt&rft.atitle=%27M%C3%BCtter+durchnehmen+ist+mehr+wert+als+Abitur%27&rft.date=2013-05-17&rft.aulast=Peltonen&rft.aufirst=Boris+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.welt.de%2Fkultur%2Fpop%2Farticle116253209%2FMuetter-durchnehmen-ist-mehr-wert-als-Abitur.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTheGsGClan2017" class="citation web cs1">TheGsGClan (18 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qeHiazK53vo">"[Full] Kollegah schlägt Fan - Imperator Tour Leipzig 18.03.17"</a>. <i>YouTube</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170820132627/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qeHiazK53vo">Archived</a> from the original on 20 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=%26%2391%3BFull%26%2393%3B+Kollegah+schl%C3%A4gt+Fan+-+Imperator+Tour+Leipzig+18.03.17&rft.date=2017-03-18&rft.au=TheGsGClan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DqeHiazK53vo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.morgenpost.de/vermischtes/article209981097/Kollegah-verpruegelt-Fan-bei-einem-Konzert-in-Leipzig.html">"Anzeige gegen Kollegah nach Faustschlag beim Konzert"</a>. Berliner Morgenpost. 19 March 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170911213738/https://www.morgenpost.de/vermischtes/article209981097/Kollegah-verpruegelt-Fan-bei-einem-Konzert-in-Leipzig.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Anzeige+gegen+Kollegah+nach+Faustschlag+beim+Konzert&rft.pub=Berliner+Morgenpost&rft.date=2017-03-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.morgenpost.de%2Fvermischtes%2Farticle209981097%2FKollegah-verpruegelt-Fan-bei-einem-Konzert-in-Leipzig.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKollegah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/leute/rapper-kollegah-schlaegt-fan-nieder-a-1139471.html">"Rapper Kollegah verpasst Fan Faustschlag ins Gesicht"</a>. <i>Der Spiegel</i>. Spiegel Online. 19 March 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170911213939/http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/leute/rapper-kollegah-schlaegt-fan-nieder-a-1139471.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kollegah" class="fn" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kollegah</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kollegah_discography" title="Kollegah discography">Discography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Kollegah" title="List of awards and nominations received by Kollegah">Awards and nominations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Alphagene" title="Alphagene">Alphagene</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kollegah_(album)" title="Kollegah (album)">Kollegah</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bossaura" title="Bossaura">Bossaura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/King_(Kollegah_album)" title="King (Kollegah album)">King</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monument_(Kollegah_album)" title="Monument (Kollegah album)">Monument</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Collaborative albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend" title="Jung, brutal, gutaussehend">Jung, brutal, gutaussehend</a></i> <small>(with <a href="/wiki/Farid_Bang" title="Farid Bang">Farid Bang</a>)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jung,_brutal,_gutaussehend_2" title="Jung, brutal, gutaussehend 2">Jung, brutal, gutaussehend 2</a></i> <small>(with Farid Bang)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jung_Brutal_Gutaussehend_3" title="Jung Brutal Gutaussehend 3">Jung Brutal Gutaussehend 3</a></i> <small>(with Farid Bang)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Extended plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/%C2%A7185" title="§185">§185</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mixtapes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Zuh%C3%A4ltertape_Volume_3" title="Zuhältertape Volume 3">Zuhältertape Volume 3</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Sturmmaske_auf_(Intro)" title="Sturmmaske auf (Intro)">Sturmmaske auf (Intro)</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Dear_Lord" title="Dear Lord">Dear Lord</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Farid_Bang" title="Farid Bang">Farid Bang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majoe" title="Majoe">Majoe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Kollegah" title="Category:Kollegah">Kollegah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58785#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58785#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58785#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000056580957">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/80235678">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJmhJPmb7PBgBR3dB3frMP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/135514533">Germany</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/38033d8c-9f77-4610-b861-e920bbd2e88d">MusicBrainz</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/135514533">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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