日常议题 | 联合国

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a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-45709.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-22773.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22773.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-22763.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22763.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-22781.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22781.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-22747.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22747.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46805.top-level a.hover, { background-color: #f2f2f2; } .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_1 .view-header { margin-bottom: 2rem; } .view-articles-by-property-view.view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_2 { margin-top: 5rem; margin-bottom: 5rem; } body.not-front .field-content.post-date { font-weight: 500; font-size: 1.2rem; line-height: 1.1666; color: #4d4c4c; letter-spacing: 0.77px; text-transform: uppercase; display: block; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.8rem; } body.node-type-article.og-context-node-61823 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-61823 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62054 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62054 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62048 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62048 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62003 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62003 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62051 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62051 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62045 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62045 .node-article li, body.property-type-9040 p, body.property-type-9040 li, body.property-type-8447 p, body.property-type-8447 li, body.property-type-8450 p, body.property-type-8450 li { font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5; } body.og-context-node-62054 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-61823 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-62051 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-62003 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-62048 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img { margin-right: 0; } body.og-context-node-102953 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102950 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102947 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102932 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102944 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102941 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { height: 71px; width: 77px; } body.og-context-node-62054 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-61823 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62051 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62003 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62048 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62045 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { height: 75px; width: 85px; } body.og-context-node-97691 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97693 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97692 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97694 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97696 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97697 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img { margin: 0; } body.og-context-node-97691 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97693 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97692 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97694 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97696 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97697 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { margin-top: -2px; width: 78px; height: 78px; } body.og-context-node-170924 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img { margin: 0; } body.og-context-node-170924 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 84px !important; } .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_1 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4, .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_5 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4, .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_9 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4, .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_10 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4 { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .node-article .read-more-button { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .section.more-stories-by::after { border-top: none; } .view-articles-by-issue-with-podcast .views-field-php { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .og-context-node-54396.node-type-article ul.breadcrumb { display:none; } .og-context-node-54396 .footer-fluid, .page-isotope-articles .footer-fluid { margin-top: 4rem; } .view-property-slideshows-by-taxonomy .item { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .node-sidebar .node-sidebar-item { margin-top: 4rem; } .node-sidebar .node-sidebar-item:first-child { margin-top: 0; } body.node-type-page h1 { font-size:4rem; } .library_field { margin-top: 1rem; font-weight: 700; } .historical-note { font-size: 12px; } .small-view .views-field-title { width: 94%; } body.node-type-article .article-body ul { width: 90%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 1em; list-style: inherit; } node-type-article .node-article .image-gallery-main-image .image-metadata, .node-article .article-body .image-metadata, .node-type-article .node-article > .image-metadata { margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } body.node-type-article .article-body ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: inherit; } body.property-type-11 .view-articles-by-property-view ul li { margin-top: 1rem; } body.node-type-file-object article ul { list-style: inherit; } body.node-type-file-object article ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: 2em; } /* body.property-type-14.node-type-property .property_home_page_section_articles_second {*/ body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .property_home_page_section_articles_second { display:none; } body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .property_home_page_section_articles_second { display:none; } /* body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .container { font-size: 0; } */ body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .container .property_home_page_section_articles_first { font-size: inherit; } body.front.i18n-fr .aan_image, body.front.i18n-es .aan_image, body.front.i18n-ru .aan_image, body.front.i18n-ar .aan_image, body.front.i18n-zh-hans .aan_image { display:none; } .page-node-81254.og-context-node-81254 .view-id-unorg_home_top_multiitem_nodequeue .unorg-home-hero { margin-bottom: 5rem; } /* dhl */ .og-context-node-74753 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74762 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a { font-size:12px; } .og-context-node-74768 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74765 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-59110 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-59107 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li { font-size: 10px; } .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74753.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74774.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74762.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74768.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74765.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3 { border-left: solid 2px #ededed; } .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74777.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3 { border-right: solid 2px #ededed; } .og-context-node-74777 p { line-height: 1.75; } .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3 ul li { line-height: 1.75; } .og-context-node-74777 h1.page-header { font-size: 4rem; } .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3 { margin-top: 4rem; } .og-context-node-74768 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74765 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74762 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74753 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74774 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74777 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, ul#main-menu ul.subnav li { white-space: nowrap; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 3px; } .og-context-node-74768 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74765 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74762 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74753 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a { font-size: 12px; } .node-sidebar-item-body ul { list-style: inherit; } .node-sidebar-item-body ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: 15px; } body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774, body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774 p { font-size: 1.61rem; line-height: 1.61; } body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774 h3 { font-size: 2.8rem; line-height: 1.34; } body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774 .home-footer h4 { font-size: 2.3rem; line-height: 1.265; } .not-front .home-footer .footer-fluid .footer.container.dark ul li::before { content: ""; } /* /dhl */ body.article-type-7 .node-sidebar .field-name-body.field-type-text-with-summary.field-label-above .field-label { display: none; } /* .page-calendar-by-property .feed-icon img { width: inherit; } */ .feed-icon img { width: inherit; } li.top-level ul.subnav-active-menu { z-index:10; } body.node-type-file-object article .field-name-field-image.field-type-image img { width: inherit; } .node-type-property .un-facts-heading h4.un-facts { font-size: 2.2rem; color: white; letter-spacing: 0.5px; line-height: 1.1818; text-align: left; text-shadow: 0 0 0.1rem rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); padding: 0.2rem 0 0.4rem 1.7rem; border-left: solid 0.5rem rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3); } .node-type-property .un-facts-heading h4.un-facts a { color: white; } .property-type-14 .unorg-home-5x4.third-story { margin-top: 3rem; } .property-type-14 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg { background-color: inherit; } .property-type-14 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .container { background-color: #f2f2f2 !important; padding-bottom: 4rem; } .og-context-node-98731.node-type-page #block-system-main img{ width: inherit; } /* .view-articles-by-property-view .row h3 { margin-bottom: 4rem; } */ body.page-articles-by-property-local-category .view-articles-by-property-view .row .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4 { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .page-node-106961 #toggle-play, .page-node-106961 #toggle-pause { bottom: 180px; } .view-dhl.view-display-id-page .views-widget-filter-data_1 { display: none; } .view-un-org-home-news-row.view-id-un_org_home_news_row.view-display-id-block_2 p, .view-unorg-home-top-multiitem-nodequeue.view-display-id-block_1 p, .view-unorg-home-top-multiitem-nodequeue.view-display-id-block_5 p { font-size: 14px; } .un-org-home-news-row-block-2 { margin-top: 4rem; } body.not-front.i18n-ar div.category { letter-spacing: inherit; text-transform: inherit; } body.node-type-book .book-toc { display: none; } .calendar-calendar .month-view .full td.single-day div.monthview { background: inherit; } .i18n-ar .calendar-calendar .month-view .full td.multi-day .calendar.monthview .contents, .i18n-ar .calendar-calendar .week-view .full td.multi-day .calendar.weekview .contents { right: 0; left: 5px; } .navbar-full.navbar { background-color: #4d4d4d; padding: 0; height: 34px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px 0 rgb(0 0 0 / 30%); margin-bottom: 0; z-index: 99; } body.node-type-page .field-name-body ol, body.not-front .views-field-body ol { list-style-type: decimal; } ol.blue-list li::marker { color: #009edb; font-weight: bold; font-size: 20px; } body.node-type-page .field-name-body ol li, body.not-front .views-field-body ol li { margin-left: 2rem; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page h3 { clear: both; padding:0.5em 0; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-field-event-date-1 { float: left; margin-right: 50px; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { clear: both; display: inline; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-row { clear: both; margin-bottom: 1rem; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-row a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .full_observances_list { text-align: right; } .i18n-ar .full_observances_list { text-align: left; } .full_observances_list a::after { font-family: FontAwesome; margin-left: 3px; color: #00a1d9; content: "\f101"; line-height: 1; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; } .i18n-ar .full_observances_list a::after { margin-right: 3px; content: "\f100"; } .page-node-132204 .property_home_page_section.gray-bg { background-color: #ffffff !important; } .page-node-132204 .property_home_page_section.gray-bg .container { background-color: #f2f2f2 !important; padding-top: 4rem; padding-bottom: 4rem; } body.page-node-132204.property-type-14.node-type-property .property_home_page_section.gray-bg { padding-top: inherit; padding-bottom: inherit; } .i18n-ar .front-wrapper header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand { font-size: 2.1rem; margin-top: 0.5rem; line-height: 1.6; } .node-type-book.og-context-node-40059 ul { list-style: inherit; } .node-type-book.og-context-node-40059 ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: 2em; } ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a { background-color: #009edb; } ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a.active-menu { background: #f2f2f2; color: black; } body.node-type-article #toggle-play, body.node-type-article #toggle-pause { bottom: 150px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 1000px) { .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { clear: both; width: 500px !important; float: right; display: block; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-field-event-date-1 { float: left; margin-right: 0px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 720px) { .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { width: 360px !important; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 400px) { .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { width: 200px !important; } } @media (max-width: 768px) { body.front #live_now_button { display: block; float: left !important; } body.front.i18n-ar #live_now_button { float: right !important; } header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-btn::after { border-right: 0; } body.not-front header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { height: 40px; width: 89px; } body.not-front .navbar-header .navbar-brand-img-subtitle-1, body.not-front .navbar-header .navbar-brand-img-subtitle-2 { margin-top: 60px; padding: 0; } body.i18n-ar li.top-level ul.subnav-active, body.i18n-ar li.top-level ul.subnav-active-menu { padding: 0; position: inherit; } body.i18n-ar ul#main-menu ul.subnav li { padding-bottom: 10px; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 2em; background-color: #ffffff; float: none; border-bottom: #f2f2f2 solid 1px; } body.i18n-ar ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a { background-color: #ffffff; padding: 0; } body.page-desa-products .table-responsive table.table { font-size: 8px; } body.page-desa-products .table-responsive > .table > tbody > tr > td { white-space: inherit; } } @media (min-width: 992px) { body.node-type-article .article-body ul { width: 55%; } body.node-type-article .node-article .image-gallery-main-image .image-metadata, .node-article .article-body .image-metadata, .node-type-article .node-article > .image-metadata { width: 55%; } } /*Ocean 2022 logo*/ /* body.property-type-8453 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 261px !important; height: 79px !important; margin-top: 0; } @media (max-width: 768px) { body.property-type-8453 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 164px !important; height: 50px !important; margin-top: 0; } body.og-context-node-170924 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 66px !important; margin-top: -14px; } } */ </style> </section> <section id="block-block-60" class="block block-block clearfix"> <style type="text/css">/* -- begin added by Tulin -- */ /* ****** effects for headers ***** */ h1.header-entry-page { font-size: 4.5rem !important; } h3.header-lg { font-size: 4rem; } h3.header-md { font-size: 3rem; } .heading-underlined-blue::after { content: ''; display: block; margin: 1.5rem 0 2rem 0; border-top: #00a1d9 solid 3px; width: 33%; } .heading-underlined-blue { margin-top: 5rem; } .heading-center-underline { text-align: center !important; } .heading-center-underline::after { content: ''; display: block; margin-left: 25% !important; margin-right: 50% !important; text-align: center; margin-top: 1.0501050105rem; border-top: #009edb solid 3px; width: 50% !important; } /* ******* layout visual aid **** */ blockquote p::before { content: "\f10d"; font-family: 'Fontawesome'; float: left; margin-right: 10px; } .grey-well { padding: 5rem; margin: auto 0 1.5rem 0; background-color: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e3e3e3; border-radius: 0px; -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); } .blue-well { background-color: #009edb; padding: 5rem; margin: auto 0 1.5rem 0; /*padding: 35px 35px; margin-bottom: 35px; text-align: center;*/ } .blue-well p, .blue-well ol, .blue-well ul, .blue-well li, .blue-well a, .blue-well a:hover, .blue-well a:active { color: #ffffff !important; font-size: 1.75rem !important; /*line-height: normal !important;*/ letter-spacing: normal; font-weight: 500; list-style: inherit; } .blue-well-nav-bar { padding: 2rem; } .blue-well h3, .blue-well h4 { color: #ffffff !important; font-size: 2.25rem !important; letter-spacing: normal; } .blue-well-large-text { font-size: 2rem !important; font-weight: 700; } .blue-well ol, .blue-well ul { padding-left: 2rem; } .blue-well a, .blue-well a:hover, .blue-well a:active { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #ffffff; } .blue-well a:hover { border-bottom: none; } .blue-well-header { color: #ffffff !important; line-height: normal !important; } .vertical-line-left { border-left: solid #eeeeee 5px; font-size: 1.2em; padding: 1em 1em; margin-bottom: 1.2em !important; } .vertical-line-right { border-right: 1px solid rgba(51,51,51,.2); font-size: 1.2em; padding: 1em 1em; margin-bottom: 1.2em !important; } .horizontal-line-top-drk { border-top: solid #aaa 1px; padding: 1rem 0 1rem 0; margin: 4rem 0 auto 0; max-width: 70%; } .horizontal-line-top { border-top: solid #eeeeee 5px; padding: 1rem 0 1rem 0; margin: 4rem 0 auto 0; max-width: 70%; } .horizontal-line-top-blue-arrow { border-top: solid #eeeeee 5px; background: url(https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/arrow.png) no-repeat; margin-top: 20px; min-height: 30px; padding-left: 40px; max-width: 60%; } .top-bottom-dashed-line { margin: 3rem auto; padding: 3rem 3rem; border-top: 2px dashed #aaa; border-bottom: 2px dashed #aaa; width: 95%; } /* ***** padding and text copy-specific styles ***** */ .top-padding { margin-top: 2rem; } .photo-credit { font-size: 14px !important; margin-bottom: 2rem; } .caps { text-transform: uppercase; } .text-tagline { font-size: 2rem !important; font-weight: 700; } .text-blue { color: #337ab7; } .text-lead-lg { font-size: 18px !important; } /* **** icons for links ***** */ a.icon-blue-book::after { font-family: 'FontAwesome'; content:'\f2b9'; color:#009edb; padding: 0 1px 0 5px; } a.social-icon-android::after { font-family: 'FontAwesome'; content:'\f17b'; color:#009edb; padding: 0 1px 0 5px; } a.social-icon-apple::after { font-family: 'FontAwesome'; content:'\f179'; color:#009edb; padding: 0 1px 0 5px; } /* ***** lists ul/ol ***** */ ul.underline-links li a, ol.underline-links li a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333 } ul.underline-links li a:hover, ol.underline-links li a:hover { border-bottom: none; } ol.ol-decimal { list-style-type: decimal; } ol.ol-lower-latin { list-style-type: lower-alpha; } ol.ol-decimal, ol.ol-lower-latin { margin: 1rem 1.5rem; padding: 0.5rem 1rem 1.75rem 1rem; } ol.ol-decimal li, ol.ol-lower-latin li { margin: 1.5rem 0; padding-left: 2rem; } ul.block-list li { font-weight: 700; border-bottom: #eeeeee dotted 2px; } ul.spaced-list li { padding: 1.5rem 0; } ul.block-list li a:before { font-family: FontAwesome; display: inline-block; padding-right: 6px; vertical-align: middle; content: "\f105"; font-size: 32.24px; font-weight: 600; color: #009edb; margin-right: 0.3em; } ul.block-list li h4 a:before { display: none; } /* ul.block-list li.leaf:before { font-family: FontAwesome; display: inline-block; padding-right: 6px; 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inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); } } /* -- end added by Tulin -- */ /* -- begin added by Gedi --*/ .back-button { margin-top: 1em; } .card-body a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .back-to-toplink { text-align: right; padding-top: 5px; font-size: 1.2em; } .back-to-toplink a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .flag-container { float: right !important; } .country { box-shadow: 5px 5px 3px #f2f2f2; padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; } #memberStatesIndex { border: solid 1px #000; background: #eee; padding: 10px; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1em; } #memberStatesIndex a { padding: 9px; font-size: 1.25em; font-weight: 700; } .member-state-grouping-letter { text-align: center; font-size: 2em !important; font-weight: bold; margin: 1em 0 0.5em 0; } .member-state-grouping-letter a { border: none; } .onimage_title { display: none; } .main-container.container { margin-top: 2rem; margin-bottom: 3em; } .image-metadata { border:none; margin-bottom: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; } .carousel-caption.top-text { bottom: 30px; padding: 10px; background: rgba(77,77,77,0.9); border-radius: 10px; left: 5%; right: 5%; } .carousel-caption.top-text p { text-align: left; color:#ffffff; } .carousel-caption.top-text button { background-color: #009edb; } .section1 { margin-top: 15px!important; margin-bottom: 25px !important; } h2.international-selection { text-align: center; } .observances { background: #009EDB; padding: 15px 0; } .observance-item { background: #4d4d4d; } .observance-item-title { padding:5px 10px !important; font-size: 2.5rem !important; } .observance-item-title a { color:#ffffff !important; } .observance-item-title a:hover { text-decoration: underline !important; } .international-items { padding: 20px; box-shadow: 5px 5px 3px #f2f2f2; position: relative; } .international-items.resolution { bottom: 20px; right: 20px; text-align: right; } /* **** adjusting for screen size ***** */ @media only screen and (min-width: 1200px) { .carousel-caption.top-text { /*top: 100px;*/ bottom: 100px; padding: 20px; border-radius: 10px; width: 360px; left: 5%; right: 60%; } .carousel-caption.top-text p { color:#ffffff; width: 310px; margin: auto 0; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 992px) { .un-anniversaries { text-align: right; } .un-multilingualism { text-align: left; } .unorg-home-hero.col-md-3 { width: 25% !important; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 992px) { .international-items { height: 205px; } .international-items.resolution { position: absolute; } } /* ******************** end added by Gedi ***************** */ </style> </section> <section id="block-block-63" class="block block-block clearfix"> <style type="text/css">p { font-family: "Helvetica Neue", "Microsoft Yahei", 微软雅黑, STXihei, 华文细黑; } body.not-front.i18n-zh-hans p { line-height: 1.58; } body.not-front div.category { font-size: 1.6rem; } body.node-type-property.property-type-3 .unorg-home-hero h2, body.node-type-article h1 { font-size: 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title="" class="">活动与新闻 </a></li> <li class="menu-22780 top-level"> <a href="/zh/get-involved" role="button" title="" class="">参与进来 </a></li></ul> </div> </div>  </header> <header role="banner" id="page-header"> </header>  <div class="main-container container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-12"> <section> <div class="banner_alert"> <div class="view view-banner-by-property view-id-banner_by_property view-display-id-block view-dom-id-c5a1432100874a3f6d91f6c94eb13556"> </div> </div> <a id="main-content"></a>  <section class="region region-content"> <section id="block-system-main" class="block block-system clearfix"> <div id="node-140652" class="node node-page clearfix" about="/zh/global-issues" typeof="foaf:Document"> <span property="dc:title" content="日常议题" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span> <div class="content"> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><div class="view view-property-cards-by-og view-id-property_cards_by_og view-display-id-page_3 view-dom-id-da463732ec4915d1f01cac9e5e6826a1"> <div class="view-header"> <h2>日常议题</h2><div><div class="row grey-well"> <p>　　作为世界上唯一真正具有普遍性的全球组织，联合国是应对仅靠一个国家无法得到解决的跨国界问题的最重要论坛。</p> <p>　　联合国成立时的最初目标是维护和平、保护人权、建立国际司法框架并推动经济和社会发展，70多年过去了，联合国面临着新的挑战，如气候变化、难民问题和艾滋病。</p> <p>　　解决冲突和维持和平一直是联合国最引人注目的成果，此外，联合国及其专门机构还参与并开展大量致力于改善全世界人们生活的活动，从救灾、改善妇女教育和提高妇女地位到和平利用原子能。</p> <p>　　本节提供了关于上述部分议题有一定深度的概述，并提供其他资源的链接，帮助您获取更多信息。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="view-content"> <div id="views-bootstrap-grid-1" class="views-bootstrap-grid-plugin-style"> <div class="row"> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/population"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/midwife-afghanistan-unfpa.jpg" width="1000" height="560" alt=" A midwife takes a woman's blood pressure at a family health house in rural Afghanistan." title="Midwife in UNFPA family health house in Afghanistan." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/population">人口</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>1950年，即联合国成立五年之后，世界人口总数约为25亿。到1987年，世界人口增长至50亿。1999年达到60亿，至2011年10月，世界人口约达70亿。到2022年11月中旬，这一数字已达80亿。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/human-rights"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/minusma-composite-photo-hr.jpg" width="1422" height="800" alt="Two photographs combined, showing a woman at left and a man at right working to produce goods in Mali." title="Woman and man in Mali working to produce goods." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/human-rights">人权</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>人权是所有人与生俱有的权利，它不分种族、性别、国籍、族裔、语言、宗教或任何其他身份地位。人权包括生命和自由的权利、不受奴役和酷刑的权利、意见和言论自由的权利、获得工作和教育的权利以及其他更多权利。人人有权不受歧视地享受这些权利。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/human-settlements"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2024/12/gi-humansettlemens-hero.jpg" width="850" height="478" alt="colorful houses" title="colorful houses" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/human-settlements">人类住区</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>人类住区是人类生存的基础，决定着我们的生活、工作方式以及人与人之间和人与环境之间的关系。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/health"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/polio-somalia.jpg" width="2048" height="1152" alt="A young girl waits to be vaccinated in Mogadishu, Somalia." title="Young girl waiting to be vaccinated in Somalia" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/health">健康</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>自成立以来，联合国始终在全世界范围内积极参与促进和保护健康。世卫组织领导着联合国系统在健康方面的工作，世卫组织组织法于1948年4月7日生效。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/children"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/un0381303.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="A group of children in Mozambique." title="Children-in-Mozambique-2020" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/children">儿童</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>每个儿童都享有健康、教育和受保护的权利，增加儿童在生活中的机会与每个社会都息息相关。然而，全世界却有数以百万计的儿童仅仅因为出生国家、性别或环境而得无法获得平等的机会。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/child-and-youth-safety-online"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2023/02/young_people_online_india_1.jpg" width="6000" height="3375" alt="一群坐在台阶上的青春期女孩正在观看手机屏幕。" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/child-and-youth-safety-online">儿童和青年网络安全</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>日益增长的互联网接入，有可能改善儿童和年轻人的生活，但也使他们更容易遭受性虐待、网络欺凌和其他的侵害。联合国正积极努力，通过各种方案和倡议保护儿童和青少年上网。</p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/crisis-and-emergency-response"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2025/02/palestinian_family_wfp_jan._20251.jpg" width="1024" height="576" alt="Family seated on cart with bag of grain" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/crisis-and-emergency-response">危机与突发事件响应</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>由于冲突和气候变化，人道主义危机正在加剧。联合国通过人道主义事务协调厅牵头努力，将全球力量汇聚在一起，应对人道主义紧急状况，拯救深陷危机中的民众生命。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/atomic-energy"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/iaea_covid-19.jpg" width="2048" height="1152" alt="COVID-19 testing being conducted by IAEA donated equipment in Malaysia." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/atomic-energy">原子能</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>全世界有30多个国家正运行417座核反应堆发电，另有62座在建。美国、中国和法国是2023年的前三大核电生产国。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/peace-and-security"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/swedish-marines-in-mali-2018.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="Two female Swedish Marines walk down a street in Mali in 2018 with children in the background." title="Two Swedish Marines in Mali" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/peace-and-security">和平与安全</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>“<a href="https://www.un.org/zh/about-us/un-charter/preamble" rel="noopener" target="_blank">欲免后世再遭今代人类两度身历惨不堪言之战祸</a>”，这是联合国创始人历经1945年前两次世界大战蹂躏后建立联合国的主要动机。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/international-law-and-justice"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/yemen-ocha-g.clarke.jpg" width="1500" height="844" alt="A child amid the ruins of war with two children in the background." title="Yemen" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/international-law-and-justice">国际法和司法</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>联合国的法律工作在很多领域发挥了开拓性作用，解决了国际性问题。联合国率先争取在保护环境、监管移徙工人问题、遏制贩毒以及打击恐怖主义领域提供法律框架。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/migration"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2023/09/migration.jpg" width="5472" height="3078" alt="A group of people traversing through a train station. " /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/migration">国际移民</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>自古以来，人口就在不断流动。当前，在非出生地国家生活的人数超过以往任何时候。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/outer-space"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2024/11/gi-space-cover.jpg" width="850" height="476" alt="Astronaut in outer space against the backdrop of planet Earth." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/outer-space">外层空间</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>空间探索竞赛始于五十多年前，当时有两个主要参与者，他们有一个共同的目标：成为第一个登上月球的国家。当时，美国和前苏联在太空竞赛中处于领先地位，没有其他对手。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/multilateral-system"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2024/12/un765127-flags.jpg" width="800" height="450" alt="Scene from UN Headquarters in New York" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/multilateral-system">多边体系</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>多边主义有助于各国通过普遍方法应对复杂的全球挑战。联合国是多边主义的核心，是当代多边体系的支柱，是对话、合作和集体行动的平台。</p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/big-data-for-sustainable-development"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/itu_kenya_2018.jpg" width="2048" height="1152" alt="Kenyan pastoralists with cell phones using mobile app to beat the drought." title="An invaluable mobile app helping Kenyan pastoralists beat the drought in August 2018." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/big-data-for-sustainable-development">大数据促进可持续发展</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>世界上的数据量呈指数增长。新的数据来源、新技术和新的分析方法，如果得到适当的应用，可以提高决策的灵活性和效率并更加注重证据，可以更好地监测落实<a href="https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/zh/sustainable-development-goals/" rel="noopener" target="_blank">可持续发展目标</a>的进展，确保既包容又公平。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/gender-equality"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2021/12/un-women_orange_cambodia.jpg" width="1336" height="751" alt="Three girls wearing orange walk among a crowd of people wearing orange. " title="Three girls joining the Siem Reap Running Race in Cambodia in 2015." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/gender-equality">性别平等</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>妇女和女童占世界人口的一半，因此也占全世界人口潜力的一半。性别平等不仅是一项基本人权，也是充分发挥人类潜力、推动可持续发展并最终实现和平社会的重要环节。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/countering-terrorism"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2024/06/counter-terrorism.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="young woman with white head scarf addressing meeting from dais" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/countering-terrorism">打击恐怖主义</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>每年都有数以千计的无辜生命被暴力极端主义驱动的恐怖暴力夺去。为了应对这一威胁，国际社会必须在预防和打击恐怖主义方面加强合作。</p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/drugs"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2024/12/adobestock_583008994_copy.jpg" width="6240" height="3510" alt="Psychologist holds hands with patient" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/drugs">毒品</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>非法毒品是人类巨大苦难的根源。在这场危机中，最弱势的群体首当其冲，尤其是年轻人。吸毒者和戒毒者面临诸多挑战：毒品会造成伤害，他们要承受污名化与歧视，所采取的应对措施对吸毒者和戒毒者很严苛，却是无效的。</p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/democracy"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/democracy-mali-election.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="A man voting at a polling station in Mali in 2013." title="Man-voting-in-Mali-election-2013" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/democracy">民主</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>民主为人权的保护和有效实现提供了天然的条件。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/climate-change"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/norwegian_arctic_2015.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="A view of the high Norwegian Arctic." title="A view of the high Norwegian Arctic." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/climate-change">气候变化</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>气候变化是我们时代的主要挑战之一。气候变化在全球范围内造成了规模空前的影响，天气模式改变导致粮食生产面临威胁，海平面上升造成发生灾难性洪灾的风险也在增加。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/water"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/sudan-water.jpg" width="819" height="461" alt="woman at water tap" title="woman in East Darfur quenches her thirst" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/water">水</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>水是可持续发展的核心要素，对社会经济发展、能源和粮食生产、生态系统健康以及人类自身的存活都至关重要。水也是适应气候变化的核心要素，是连接社会和环境的关键环节。</p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/oceans-and-the-law-of-the-sea"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/fishermanbangladesh-mohammad-rakibul-hasan-coralreefimagebank.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="A fisherman at dusk stands above the water" title="Fisherman at dusk in Bangladesh" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/oceans-and-the-law-of-the-sea">海洋和海洋法</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>生命起源于海洋。海洋浩瀚无比，海洋面积约占地球表面的72%。海洋不仅孕育了生命且始终是生命的主要营养来源，而且，从最早有记载的历史开始，人类就利用海洋从事贸易和商业、进行海上冒险与探索。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/ending-poverty"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/children-uttar_pradesh-india.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="Children play outside a metal polishing work-shop in Uttar Pradesh, India." title="Children-Uttar-Pradesh-India" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/ending-poverty">消除贫困</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>按照目前的进展速度，世界将无法实现到2030年消除极端贫困的全球目标，根据估算，届时将有近6亿人仍在极端贫困中挣扎。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/food"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/wfp-food-distribution-el-salvador-wfp-david_fernandez.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="A World Food Programme staff member handing food to a woman in El Salvador." title="WFP food distribution in El Salvador." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/food">粮食</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>世界难以在2030年前实现可持续发展目标2，即零饥饿。由于2019新型冠状病毒病大流行对公众卫生和社会经济造成严重影响，最弱势群体面临的粮食安全和营养状况很可能进一步恶化。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/ageing"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/ageing_global_issues.jpg" width="1600" height="900" alt="Older people exercising in Bosnia and Herzegovina." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/ageing">老龄化</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>全球人口正步入老龄化阶段。世界上几乎每个国家的老龄人口数量和比例正在增加。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/aids"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/a-woman-looks-out-into-a-hallway-16x9.jpg" width="1350" height="759" alt="A sex worker stands in a doorway at Shipha House, a Brothel near the main bus terminal in the town of Phayao in northern Thailand." title="Sex worker at Shipha House." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/aids">艾滋病</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>自1995年达到峰值以来，艾滋病毒感染人数已减少了59%（自2010年以来，儿童感染人数减少了58%），与艾滋病相关的死亡人数与2004年的峰值水平以及2010年相比，分别下降了69%和51%。2022年，全球总死亡人数的46%为妇女和女童中新增艾滋病毒感染者。联合国大家庭一直是抗击艾滋病的先锋队。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/disarmament"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/disarmament-burundi.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="pile of guns on fire" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/disarmament">裁军</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>自联合国诞生以来，实现多边裁军和军备限制一直是联合国维护国际和平与安全的中心工作。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/refugees"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/kamal-and-his-family-are-among-the-thousands-of-refugees-who-have-fled-myanmar-since-august-2017.jpg" width="1320" height="742" alt="Kamal cradles his daughter who is holding a piece of bread, while a boy fondly looks at them." title="Kamal and his family are among the thousands of refugees who have fled Myanmar since August 2017." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/refugees">难民</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>截至2024年6月底，全球共有1.226亿人被迫流离失所，其中4370万为难民（3200万难民属于<a href="https://www.unhcr.org/globaltrends2019/">难民署</a>的管辖范围，600万巴勒斯坦难民属于<a href="https://www.unrwa.org/">近东救济工程处</a>的管辖范围）。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/youth"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/desa-special-event-youth-greta.png" width="1600" height="900" alt="Greta Thunberg and climate activists" title="Greta Thunberg and climate activists" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/youth">青年</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>随着青年日益要求在社会中得到更公正、更公平和逐步增加的机会和解决办法，解决青年面临多方面挑战（如接受教育、医疗卫生、就业和性别平等）的必要性比以往任何时候都更加紧迫。</p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/decolonization"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/tokelau-chlldren-2002_0.jpg" width="1664" height="936" alt="Two children in Tokelau" title="Two children in Tokelau" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/decolonization">非殖民化</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>伴随着联合国的诞生而出现的非殖民化浪潮改变了世界面貌，这代表着联合国的首项重大成果。 在非殖民化运动的影响下，许多领土纷纷独立，并加入联合国。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/africa"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2025/02/rwanda-africangirlscancode-bootcamp-017-1200x800-0_0.jpg" width="850" height="476" alt="Young female participants work together on a laptop during a Girls Can Code Initiative bootcamp in Rwanda." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/africa">非洲</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>联合国系统在协调各种有助于非洲自助的援助活动中发挥了至关重要的作用。从促进民主制度的发展，到推动交战国家和平共处，联合国一直在当地支持经济和社会发展以及促进和保护人权。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </section> </section> </section> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="section section-fluid home-footer gray-bg"> <div class="container"> <div class="row topmargin"> <div class="divider"></div> </div> <div class="row"><div class="col-md-3"> <section class="region region-footer-1"> <div class="block block-menu"> <h4 class="font-bold">主要机关</h4> <ul class="menu nav"> <li class="leaf"> <a href="http://www.un.org/zh/ga/">大会</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://main.un.org/securitycouncil/zh">安全理事会</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://ecosoc.un.org/zh">经济及社会理事会</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.un.org/zh/about-us/trusteeship-council">托管理事会</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.icj-cij.org/ch">国际法院</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="/zh/about-us/secretariat">秘书处</a> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="region region-footer-1"> <div class="block block-menu"> <h4 class="font-bold">系统机构</h4> <ul class="menu nav"> <li class="leaf"> <a href="/zh/about-us/secretariat">纽约总部</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.ungeneva.org/zh">日内瓦办事处</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.unon.org/zh">内罗毕办事处</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.unvienna.org/unvienna/zh/index.html">维也纳办事处</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="/zh/about-us/un-system">联合国系统目录</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2023/07/chart2023.pdf" class="pdf-link">联合国系统结构图</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.un.org/sg/en/global-leadership/home">全球领导团队</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.un.org/zh/department-global-communications/strategic-communications">联合国新闻中心</a> </li> </ul> </div> </section></div><div class="col-md-3"> <section class="region region-footer-1"> <div class="block block-menu"> <h4 class="font-bold">资讯服务</h4> <ul class="menu nav"> <li class="leaf"> <a href="http://emergency.un.org/">紧急信息</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://oios.un.org/zh/node/1854">举报不当行为</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://journal.un.org/zh">联合国日刊</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="/zh/our-work/documents">文件</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="http://www.un.org/zh/gender-inclusive-language/">性别包容性语言指南</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="/zh/library/page/databases">数据库</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="/zh/library">图书馆</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="http://www.un-ilibrary.org/">联合国电子图书馆</a> 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nav"> <li class="leaf"> <a href="/zh/about-us/un-charter">联合国宪章</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="/zh/about-us/universal-declaration-of-human-rights">世界人权宣言</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.un.org/zh/documents/treaty/A-RES-44-25">儿童权利公约</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="/zh/about-us/un-charter/statute-of-the-international-court-of-justice">国际法院规约</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="http://www.un.org/zh/documents/treaty/convention">公约·条约·宪章</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="http://www.un.org/zh/documents/treaty/declaration">宣言·规定·说明</a> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="region region-footer-1"> <div class="block block-menu"> <h4 class="font-bold">新闻媒体</h4> <ul class="menu nav"> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://news.un.org/zh/">联合国新闻</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="http://www.un.org/press/en/">新闻稿</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="http://www.un.org/press/en/content/noon-briefings">每日简报</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="http://www.un.org/sg/spokesperson/">秘书长发言人</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://dam.media.un.org/">联合国图片</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://media.un.org/unifeed/en">联合国新闻统一馈送</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://webtv.un.org/zh">联合国网络电视（UN WebTV）</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.unmultimedia.org/avlibrary/search/search.jsp?fromManualDate=&toManualDate=&series=UN%20in%20Action&q=&lang=">联合国在行动</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.un.org/zh/get-involved/social-media">社交媒体</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="http://www.un.org/zh/essential-un/">联合国要点</a> </li> </ul> </div> </section></div><div class="col-md-3"> <section class="region region-footer-1"> <div class="block block-menu"> <h4 class="font-bold">全球议题/活动</h4> <ul class="menu nav"> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.un.org/zh/global-issues/">日常议题</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="/zh/observances">联合国纪念活动</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a 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