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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-名称" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名称"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>名称</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名称-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-次方言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#次方言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>次方言</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-次方言-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关次方言子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-次方言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-福建" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#福建"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>福建</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-福建-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-臺灣" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#臺灣"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>臺灣</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-臺灣-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其他福建鄰近地區" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其他福建鄰近地區"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>其他福建鄰近地區</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其他福建鄰近地區-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-東南亞" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#東南亞"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>東南亞</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-東南亞-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-音韵对比" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#音韵对比"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>音韵对比</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-音韵对比-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关音韵对比子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-音韵对比-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-元音" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#元音"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>元音</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-元音-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-音调" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#音调"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>音调</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-音调-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-基礎詞彙" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#基礎詞彙"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>基礎詞彙</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-基礎詞彙-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>文法</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文法-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关文法子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-文法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-代名詞" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#代名詞"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>代名詞</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-代名詞-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">泉漳片</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。30种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="هاکین دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هاکین دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%CC%8Dh-l%C3%B3-o%C4%93" title="Ho̍h-ló-oē – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ho̍h-ló-oē" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hokkien" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hokkien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hokkien" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokla_lingvo" title="Hokla lingvo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hokla lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hokkien" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86" title="هاکین – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هاکین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien_(langue)" title="Hokkien (langue) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hokkien (langue)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_hokkien" title="Lingua hokkien – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua hokkien" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Hokkien" title="Bahasa Hokkien – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Hokkien" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Hokkien" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialetti_hokkien" title="Dialetti hokkien – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dialetti hokkien" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E8%AA%9E" title="泉漳語 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="泉漳語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Hokkien" title="Basa Hokkien – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Hokkien" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B7%A8%EC%95%88%EC%9E%A5%EC%96%B4" title="취안장어 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="취안장어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%80%E0%B5%BB" title="ഹൊക്കീൻ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹൊക്കീൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Hokkien" title="Bahasa Hokkien – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Hokkien" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hokkien" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hokkien" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_hokkien" title="Língua hokkien – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua hokkien" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE_(%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA)" title="Хокло (язык) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хокло (язык)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hokkien" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Hokkien (språk) – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hokkien (språk)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษาหมิ่นใต้มาตรฐาน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาหมิ่นใต้มาตรฐาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hokkien" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hokkien" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%86" title="ہاکیئن – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہاکیئن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_M%C3%A2n_Tuy%E1%BB%81n_Ch%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Tiếng Mân Tuyền Chương – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Mân Tuyền Chương" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%CC%8Dh-l%C3%B3-o%C4%93" title="Ho̍h-ló-oē – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ho̍h-ló-oē" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1624231#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&oldid=84616167" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a 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<div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button 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.mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-问题条目 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>本條目存在以下問題</b>，請協助<b><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit">改善本條目</a></b>或在<b><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87" title="Talk:泉漳片">討論頁</a></b>針對議題發表看法。 <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Copy_edit plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/48px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/72px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/96px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%AF%A9%E6%A0%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:如何審核校對">編修</a>，以確保文法、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%97%E8%A9%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:避免使用的字詞">用詞、语气</a>、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C" title="Wikipedia:格式手册">格式</a>、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E6%A0%87%E7%82%B9%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/标点符号">標點</a>等使用恰当。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2022年9月22日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請按照<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%AF%A9%E6%A0%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:如何審核校對">校對指引</a>，幫助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit">编辑</a>這個條目。（<a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:编辑">幫助</a>、<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87" title="Talk:泉漳片">討論</a>）</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Refimprove plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要补充更多<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2022年9月22日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请协助補充多方面<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>，<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:可供查证">无法查证</a>的内容可能會因為<a href="/wiki/Template:Fact" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Fact">异议提出</a>而被移除。<br />致使用者：请搜索一下条目的标题（来源搜索：<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?&as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87%22">"泉漳片"</a> — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?q=%22%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87%22">网页</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=&as_src=-newswire+-wire+-presswire+-PR+-press+-release+-wikipedia&q=%22%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87%22">新闻</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_pub=-icon&q=%22%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87%22">书籍</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?&q=%22%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87%22">学术</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=isch&safe=off&q=%22%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87%22">图像</a></span>），以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">判定指引</a>）。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Overlinked plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>含有<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:LINKSTYLE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LINKSTYLE">過多、重複或不必要的</a>内部链接。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2022年9月22日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請根据<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:LINK" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LINK">格式指引</a>，移除重复、標題链接以及任何与内容无关的链接。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div><span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><b>注意</b>：本页有<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%97%A5%E9%9F%93%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E8%A1%A8%E6%84%8F%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="中日韓統一表意文字">Unihan</a>新版汉字：「<span><span class="plainlinks" style="font-family: sans-serif, 'FZSongS-Extended', 'FZSongS-Extended(SIP)', 'WenQuanYi Zen Hei Mono', 'BabelStone Han', 'HanaMinB', 'I.MingCP', 'I.Ming', 'FZSong-Extended', 'Arial Unicode MS', Code2002, DFSongStd, 'STHeiti SC', unifont, SimSun-ExtB, TH-Tshyn-P0, TH-Tshyn-P1, TH-Tshyn-P2, Jigmo3, Jigmo2, Jigmo, ZhongHuaSongPlane15, ZhongHuaSongPlane02, ZhongHuaSongPlane00, LastResort;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=2A736">𪜶</a></span></span>」，這些字符可能會<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%82%E7%A2%BC" title="亂碼">错误显示</a>，詳见<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Unicode%E6%89%A9%E5%B1%95%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97" title="Wikipedia:Unicode扩展汉字">Unicode扩展汉字</a>。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84078810">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}</style><table class="infobox vevent infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="color: black; background-color: tomato;">泉漳片 / 閩台片</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">母语国家和地区</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="福建">福建</a>南部（<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97" title="閩南">閩南</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a>）<br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區">臺灣</a>）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="汶萊">汶萊</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印度尼西亞">印度尼西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" class="mw-redirect" title="菲律賓">菲律賓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="緬甸">緬甸</a>等<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東南亞">東南亞</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E7%A4%BE%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="華人社區">華人社區</a>以及其它海外華人社區</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><b>区域</b></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97" title="閩南">閩南</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>；少數地區使用，如<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%A5%92%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="上饒市">贛東北</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E6%9D%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="粵東">粵東</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E5%8D%97" title="浙南">浙南</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">母语使用人数</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">約30,000,000（不含海外），<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東南亞">東南亞</a>和其他地區有約30,000,000<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> （2012年）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E7%B3%BB%E5%B1%9E%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="语言系属分类">語系</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="漢藏語系">漢藏語系</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="漢語族">漢語族</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="閩語">閩語支</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%BF%E6%B5%B7%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="沿海閩語">沿海閩語</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="閩南語">閩南语</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><b>泉漳片 / 閩台片</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="plainlist"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">分支/方言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="臺灣話">臺灣話</a></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%88%E9%96%80%E8%A9%B1" title="廈門話">廈門話</a></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州话</a></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州话</a></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B2%A9%E8%AF%9D" title="龙岩话">龍巖話</a></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%99%B8%E8%B1%90%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="海陸豐話">海陸豐話</a></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D" title="东南亚福建话">東南亞福建話</a></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: tomato;;">語言代碼</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">–</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-6" title="ISO 639-6">ISO 639-6</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code>qzce</code></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Banlamgu.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Banlamgu.svg/300px-Banlamgu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="348" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Banlamgu.svg/450px-Banlamgu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Banlamgu.svg/600px-Banlamgu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1550" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span><div style="text-align:left;">閩南語分布圖，深綠色區域為泉漳片</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hokkien_Map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Hokkien_Map.svg/300px-Hokkien_Map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="343" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Hokkien_Map.svg/450px-Hokkien_Map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Hokkien_Map.svg/600px-Hokkien_Map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><div style="text-align:left;">泉漳片分布圖<br />紅色：北片（泉州話、臺灣話泉腔）<br />藍色：南片（漳州話、臺灣話漳腔）<br />洋紅色：東片（廈門話、臺灣話混合腔）<br />黃色：西片（龍巖話）</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em; text-align:left; font-size:small; line-height:1.5em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #b0c4de;">福佬話</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="白話字">白話字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small;;"><span lang="nan-latn"> Ho̍h-ló-ōe </span></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tbody></table> <p><b>泉漳片</b>，即狹義的<b>閩南語</b><sup id="cite_ref-Minnan_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Minnan-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，是漢語<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="閩語支">閩語支</a>中使用人数最多的一支分片，在福建南部地区和臺灣，以及以東南亞的各海外華人社区都有很強的影響力。 </p><p>泉漳片緣起於<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="福建">福建</a>南部（<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97" title="閩南">閩南</a>）的泉州和漳州，也廣泛流行於<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" class="mw-redirect" title="菲律賓">菲律賓</a>等地。 </p><p>泉漳片閩南語在福建通稱為<b>閩南話</b>、<b>泉州話</b>、<b>漳州話</b>、<b>廈門話</b>等，在臺灣為<b>臺語</b>、<b>臺灣話</b>、<b>福佬話</b>、<b>臺灣閩南語</b>，在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東南亞">東南亞</a>國家主要被稱為<b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D" title="东南亚福建话">福建話</a></b>，在菲律賓則稱為<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%B1%E4%BA%BA%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="咱人话">咱人話</a></b>。泉漳片與<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="潮州話">潮州話</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%95%E9%A0%AD%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="汕頭話">汕頭話</a>等其他<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E4%BD%AC%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-disambig" title="福佬话">福佬話</a>有十分親近的關係，和<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="閩語支">閩語支</a>内的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="海南話">海南話</a>則有歷史淵源。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="名称"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E7.A7.B0"></span>名称</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：名称"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD#名称" title="闽南语">闽南语 § 名称</a></div> <p>民間理解的闽南语通常特指泉漳片，即所谓“狭义闽南语”，語言學界按語言譜系分析，所定義的「闽南语」（即<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E4%BD%AC%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-disambig" title="福佬话">福佬话</a>）統括<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E6%B1%95%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="潮汕片">潮汕片</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%B7%9E%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="雷州片">雷州片</a>等，在区别时被称为“广义闽南语”。泉漳片的慣用英文稱呼「Hokkien」是泉漳片對「福建」二字的發音，最先在1832年由傳教士<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E9%83%BD%E6%80%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="麥都思">麥都思</a>的字典記錄（當時他記為Hok-këèn）。泉漳片的各種次方言在民間的自稱繁多，一般僅指代該次方言點，不能越級指代整個學老話，<sup id="cite_ref-Wu_2008_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wu_2008-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>以下為常見閩南語之名稱： </p> <ul><li><b>下南話</b>（ē-lâm）</li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97" title="閩南">福建南部</a>的傳統地理称呼为「下南」，方言为「下南話」，相對「北頂」。在早期，泉州和漳州都稱呼自己的方言為「下南話」、「下南腔」。直到民國時期慢慢被「閩南語」、「閩南話」所謂外來稱呼詞彙所替代。直至今天下南族群以此為稱呼，但是以<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="福州民系">福州民系</a>為首的其它福建族群還仍保留這一稱呼。</dd></dl> <ul><li><b>Amoy</b>（廈門語、廈語，為漳州話Ēe-mûi 的音譯）</li></ul> <dl><dd>清末的1873年，英國<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭">蘇格蘭</a>長老會傳教士<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%98%89%E5%BE%B7" title="杜嘉德">杜嘉德</a>編撰的大型閩南語辭典《<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%88%E8%8B%B1%E5%A4%A7%E8%BE%AD%E5%85%B8" title="廈英大辭典">廈英大辭典</a>》面世，稱之為 Amoy，認為其不是方言而是獨立語言，內部則有四種真正方言：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州話</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州話</a>（晉州）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E5%AE%89%E7%B8%A3" title="同安縣">同安話</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%88%E9%96%80%E8%A9%B1" title="廈門話">廈門話</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%BE%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="歐美">歐美</a>至今仍有稱這種語言為 Amoy。<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>本土<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>權威辭典《<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%8B%E6%B0%8F%E8%A9%9E%E5%85%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="韋氏詞典">韋氏詞典</a>》錄有 Amoy 詞目。<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>福建話</b></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="福建話">福建話</a></div> <ul><li><b>臺灣話</b>（<b>臺語</b>）</li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="臺灣話">臺灣話</a></div> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%BC%A2%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="臺灣漢族">臺灣漢族</a>許多是來自福建南部的閩南人，閩南語成為臺灣島和澎湖群島使用人口最多的漢語方語，亦被稱作「臺灣話」或「臺語」。從文獻上來看，「臺語」、「臺灣話」的名稱最遲於清末即已出現，目前所知，「臺語」一詞最早出現於1852年劉家謀的《海音詩》中的註釋：「耗擲饔飧百口糧，如山狼籍不堪償；傷財翻被居財誤，浪說紅龜是吉祥。吉凶事，皆用「紅龜粿」；<b>臺語</b>「龜」若「居」，取「居財」之意也。每用，常數百箇；其棄之也如泥沙，暴殄甚矣。」<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；而「臺灣話」最早出現的文獻則是1874年《李文忠公選集》第一冊/同治十三年/上海探信(三月十二日)(附)：『所有東洋興兵打臺灣生番地方之事，連日議論紛紛，頃由長崎信來，知日本派柄川宮(柄川名，宮即親王也)總督其事，李仙德參議。李即去年隨副島來過，本美國人，曾任福建領事，會說<b><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="臺灣話">臺灣話</a></b>。』<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="臺灣日治時期">臺灣日治時期</a>日本政府將最多臺灣人使用的語言定義為<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="臺灣話">臺灣話</a>。而「早期臺灣話」指未接受西洋、東洋（日本）和南洋等影響以前的臺灣話，兼指漳、泉、潮等閩南話。<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>不過，實際上日本語出版物是以「臺灣語」表記，非「臺灣話」，如小川尚義以總督府名義所著《臺日大字典》等著作。但「臺灣語」不符合一般人語音習慣，<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%88%B0%E5%BE%8C%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="臺灣戰後時期">二戰後</a>直至今日，臺灣民間多以「<b>臺灣話</b>」（白話字：<i>Tâi-oân-ōe</i>；臺羅：<i>Tâi-uân-uē</i>）或「<b>臺語</b>」（臺羅：<i>Tâi-gú</i>）稱呼。<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E6%A9%AB_(%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6)" title="連橫 (歷史學家)">連雅堂</a>於1929年在《臺灣民報》第288號發表〈臺語整理之頭緒〉一文（後收錄在《臺灣語典》自序）中就出現了「臺語」「臺灣語」「臺灣之語」之名稱。</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%88%B0%E5%BE%8C%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="臺灣戰後時期">二戰後</a>，中華民國政府統治臺灣之初期也是用「臺語」一詞，譬如「臺灣省國語推行委員會」於1955年出版的《臺語方音符號》及國防部於1958年出版的《注音臺語會話》，之後因政治因素而改稱「閩南語」。<sup id="cite_ref-tgb219_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tgb219-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="次方言"><span id=".E6.AC.A1.E6.96.B9.E8.A8.80"></span>次方言</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：次方言"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>以音韻而言，漳州市的郊縣的音系（尤其<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E6%B5%A6%E5%8E%BF" title="漳浦县">漳浦縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E9%9C%84%E5%8E%BF" title="云霄县">雲霄縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%94%E5%AE%89%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="詔安縣">詔安縣</a>、漳平<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E7%A6%8F%E9%95%87" class="mw-disambig" title="永福镇">永福鎮</a>，另還有<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%8D%E5%B2%A9%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="龍岩市">龍岩市</a>）較為存古，例如/E/和/e/的開口度區別，其他泉漳片以至於其他閩南語大多合流為/e/。<sup id="cite_ref-鄭曉峯2011_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-鄭曉峯2011-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>對泉漳片各個次方言的研究長期集中在地級市城區。以漳州而言，排除縣志不算，<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="漳州市">漳州地級市</a>的單點方言材料除了<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E6%B3%B0%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="長泰縣">長泰縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%B1%B1%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="東山縣">東山縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B9%B3%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="漳平縣">漳平縣</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E7%A6%8F%E9%95%87" class="mw-disambig" title="永福镇">永福鎮</a>之外極其罕見。<sup id="cite_ref-鄭曉峯2011_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-鄭曉峯2011-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%88%E9%96%80%E8%A9%B1" title="廈門話">廈門話</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="臺灣話">臺灣話</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州話</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州話</a>的混合，即<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E6%B3%89%E6%BF%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="漳泉濫">漳泉濫</a>。其中，北臺灣和南臺灣的腔調分別是偏泉腔和偏漳腔。不過，雖然泉州話和漳州話在發音和詞彙用法上有些許的不同，但在文法上普遍是一致的。此外，臺灣話在經過半世紀<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="臺灣日治時期">日本統治</a>的影響下，有許多<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="日語">日語</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E4%BE%86%E8%A9%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="外來詞">外來詞</a>融入日常詞彙中；在<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>也存在來自<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來語">馬來語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="潮州語">潮州語</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="粵語">粵語</a>的外來影響。廈門話、泉州話、漳州話、龍巖話、臺灣話、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%89%E8%98%AD%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" title="棉蘭福建話">棉蘭福建話</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A7%9F%E5%9F%8E%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D" title="槟城福建话">檳城福建話</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" title="新加坡福建話">新加坡福建話</a>事實上是能夠<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E4%BA%92%E7%90%86%E8%A7%A3%E6%80%A7" title="相互理解性">互通</a>的。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="福建"><span id=".E7.A6.8F.E5.BB.BA"></span>福建</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：福建"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>福建的泉漳片闽南话，按《福建省志》的分类，可分为四个小片。<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:199</sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><b>东片（厦门话区）</b>：通行于原<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E5%AE%89%E5%8E%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="同安县">同安县</a>，即今<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%88%E9%96%80%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="廈門市">廈門市</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%96%80%E7%B8%A3" title="金門縣">金門縣</a>，基于同安话，以<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="厦门话">厦门话</a>为代表，其中同安腔使用地域最大、使用人口最多，纯同安腔覆盖<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E5%AE%89%E5%8C%BA" title="同安区">同安区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%94%E5%AE%89%E5%8C%BA" title="翔安区">翔安区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E7%BE%8E%E5%8C%BA" title="集美区">集美区</a>的集美半岛至<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E6%BA%AA%E9%95%87_(%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8%E5%B8%82)" title="后溪镇 (厦门市)">后溪镇</a>。 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%88%E9%96%80%E5%B8%82%E5%8D%80%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="廈門市區话（页面不存在）">廈門市區话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A6%BE%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="禾山话（页面不存在）">禾山话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E8%AF%9D" title="金门话">金門話</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>北片（泉州话区）</b>：大致通行于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="泉州市">泉州市</a>境内，包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="泉州市">泉州</a>市区、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E7%8B%AE%E5%B8%82" title="石狮市">石狮</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B%E6%B1%9F%E5%B8%82" title="晋江市">晋江</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E5%AE%89%E5%8E%BF" title="惠安县">惠安</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%82" title="南安市">南安</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8C%96%E5%8E%BF" title="德化县">德化</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%BA%AA%E5%8E%BF" title="安溪县">安溪</a>；以<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州话</a>为代表。 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南安话（页面不存在）">南安话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%BA%AA%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安溪话（页面不存在）">安溪话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="晋江话">晋江话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E7%8B%AE%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="石狮话（页面不存在）">石狮话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E5%AE%89%E8%A9%B1" title="惠安話">惠安话</a>：在<a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E5%AE%89%E5%8E%BF" title="惠安县">惠安县</a>内部，包括现今的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E6%B8%AF%E5%8C%BA" title="泉港区">泉港区</a>，有着若干种闽南语惠安话的次方言。 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="半南北话（页面不存在）">半南北话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%83%A0%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="惠南话（页面不存在）">惠南话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B4%E5%8C%97%E8%AF%9D" title="头北话">头北话</a>：通行于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="泉州市">泉州市</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E6%B8%AF%E5%8C%BA" title="泉港区">泉港区</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E9%BE%99%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82)" title="后龙镇 (泉州市)">后龙镇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%B0%E5%B0%BE%E9%95%87" title="峰尾镇">峰尾镇</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%9F%94%E9%95%87" title="南埔镇">南埔镇</a>，以<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%B7%AF%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="下路话">下路话</a>为代表，此方言受<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%86%E4%BB%99%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="莆仙语">莆仙语</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%99%E6%B8%B8%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="仙游话">仙游话</a>的一定影响。</li></ul></li> <li><b>南片（漳州话区）</b>：大致通行于漳州市一带，包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="漳州市">漳州</a>市区、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="龙海市">龙海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E6%B5%A6%E5%8E%BF" title="漳浦县">漳浦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E9%9C%84%E5%8E%BF" title="云霄县">云霄</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B1%B1%E5%8E%BF" title="东山县">东山</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%8F%E5%AE%89%E5%8E%BF" title="诏安县">诏安</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%AE%89%E5%8E%BF" title="华安县">华安</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%B3%B0%E5%8E%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="长泰县">长泰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%92%8C%E5%8E%BF" title="平和县">平和</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%96%E5%8E%BF" title="南靖县">南靖</a>，以<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州话</a>为代表。 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BE%99%E6%BA%AA%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="龙溪话（页面不存在）">龙溪话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BC%B3%E6%B5%A6%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="漳浦话（页面不存在）">漳浦话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%96%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南靖话（页面不存在）">南靖话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%94%E5%AE%89%E7%B8%A3#诏安闽南语" class="mw-redirect" title="詔安縣">诏安话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="漳平话">漳平话</a>（漳平市除双洋镇和赤水镇之外）</li></ul></li> <li><b>西片（龙岩话区）</b>：通行于<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B2%A9%E5%B8%82" title="龙岩市">龙岩市</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%BD%97%E5%8C%BA" title="新罗区">新罗区</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B9%B3%E5%B8%82" title="漳平市">漳平</a>的双洋镇和赤水镇，以<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B2%A9%E8%AF%9D" title="龙岩话">龙岩话</a>为代表，此方言受<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="客家语">客家语</a>的一定影响。 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B2%A9%E8%AF%9D" title="龙岩话">龙岩话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%81%E6%B4%8B%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宁洋话（页面不存在）">宁洋话</a>（即漳平市双洋镇和赤水镇的话）</li></ul></li></ul> <p>（絕大多數泉漳廈台“泉漳語”母語者事實上並不認為龍岩話歸屬於“閩南語”（閩南狹義 = 泉漳）的一種，而且很大比例的龍巖人自己也是這麼認為的，尤其是漳平以外的（即新羅人）；泉漳和龍巖兩方之族群意識也並不相同。泉漳廈台地區所通行的閩南語，還是跟龍岩閩南語存在很大的區別（尤其是新羅話）兩方相互溝通起來並不容易，除非是在漳州人（特別是漳州北區）跟漳平人之間的，才有可能做到無障礙交流的）。其实漳平虽然行政上隶属于龙岩，但其语言属于漳州话，双洋镇和赤水镇除外。双洋镇和赤水镇历史上属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%81%E6%B4%8B%E5%8E%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="宁洋县">宁洋县</a>，其语言属于龙岩话。在学术上龙岩话理所当然属于闽南语，其词汇和用法与漳州话高度相似，但是声调的调值与其他闽南话迥然不同，导致龙岩话与其他闽南话沟通有很大障碍。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="臺灣"><span id=".E8.87.BA.E7.81.A3"></span>臺灣</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：臺灣"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="臺灣話">臺灣話</a>：主要混合<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州話</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州話</a>的腔調，加上一些<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="日语">日語</a>（含<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E6%9D%A5%E8%AF%AD#日语" title="外来语">日式</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="外來語">外來語</a>）及其他<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="外來語">外來語</a>詞彙。語言學家<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E6%83%9F%E4%BB%81" title="洪惟仁">洪惟仁</a>將臺灣話的腔調分為三大腔，並在其下細分。雖然大致可以分為以下三大腔，但台灣各地區之間的詞彙使用及部分發音有些許的差異。且從大航海時代就受到外來語影響的關係，現在台語已有一部份的詞彙和原本的漳州、泉州及廈門等地不通用，發音上也有些許的差異，比如台語的「五分鐘」福建閩南語念作「一字久」，台語的「臭屁」福建閩南語念作「排只」，台語的「好參詳」福建閩南語念作「好拍捨」等等 <sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>混合腔（漳泉音混合，聲調偏漳音的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E6%B3%89%E6%BF%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="漳泉濫">漳泉濫</a>）</li> <li>偏漳腔（除了宜蘭腔跟桃園腔外，又被統稱為“內埔腔”）</li> <li>偏泉腔（除了臺北腔跟鹿港腔外，又被統稱為“海口腔”）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="其他福建鄰近地區"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E7.A6.8F.E5.BB.BA.E9.84.B0.E8.BF.91.E5.9C.B0.E5.8D.80"></span>其他福建鄰近地區</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：其他福建鄰近地區"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>泉漳片在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E8%A5%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="江西">江西</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="廣東">廣東</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="浙江">浙江</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="廣西">廣西</a>等地的部分地區亦有分佈，以<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%B2%9B" title="语言岛">語言島</a>形式存在。 </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A3%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="赣东北闽南语">贛東北閩南語</a>：分布于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81" title="江西省">江西省</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%A5%B6%E5%B8%82" title="上饶市">上饶市</a>的部分地区，散佈着眾多閩南語方言島，接近<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州话</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%99%86%E4%B8%B0%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="海陆丰话">海陆丰话</a>：分布于广东省<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%95%E5%B0%BE%E5%B8%82" title="汕尾市">汕尾市</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%99%86%E4%B8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="海陆丰">海陆丰</a>）及<a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E4%B8%9C%E5%8E%BF" title="惠东县">惠东县</a>部分地区，接近<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州话</a>。 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%B0%E8%AF%9D" title="海丰话">海豐话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%86%E4%B8%B0%E8%AF%9D" title="陆丰话">陸豐话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E5%8D%97%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="浙南閩語">浙南閩語</a>：浙南部分地區的閩南人所使用的閩南語方言。《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE%E9%9B%86" title="中国语言地图集">中国语言地图集</a>》將<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E5%8D%97%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="浙南閩語">浙南閩語</a>歸類在泉州話之下，亦有學者將其列為閩南語的一簇方言分片。 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8D%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="苍南话（页面不存在）">苍南话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E9%98%B3%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平阳话（页面不存在）">平阳话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9E%E5%A4%B4%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洞头话（页面不存在）">洞头话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%89%E7%8E%AF%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="玉环话（页面不存在）">玉环话</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="東南亞"><span id=".E6.9D.B1.E5.8D.97.E4.BA.9E"></span>東南亞</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：東南亞"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D" title="东南亚福建话">東南亞福建話</a>：一种<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B4%8B" title="南洋">南洋</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E8%AE%8A%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="語言變體">變體</a>的泉漳片<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽南语">閩南語</a>，部分發音及詞彙可與福建與臺灣的閩南語相通。 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" title="新加坡福建話">新加坡福建話</a>（偏<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州話</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%A6%AC%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" title="南馬福建話">南馬福建話</a>（偏<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州話</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A9%AC%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D" title="北马福建话">北馬福建話</a>（偏<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州話</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A7%9F%E5%9F%8E%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D" title="槟城福建话">檳城福建話</a>（偏<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州話</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E9%A6%AC%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東馬福建話（页面不存在）">東馬福建話</a>（偏<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州話</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" title="砂拉越福建話">砂拉越福建話</a>（偏<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州話</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%89%E8%98%AD%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" title="棉蘭福建話">棉蘭福建話</a>（偏<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州話</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="菲律賓華語（页面不存在）">菲律賓華語</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="音韵对比"><span id=".E9.9F.B3.E9.9F.B5.E5.AF.B9.E6.AF.94"></span>音韵对比</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：音韵对比"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="閩南語音系">閩南語音系</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82553231">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important;padding:0!important}}.mw-parser-output table.multicol{border:0;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;color:inherit;padding:0}.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tbody>tr>td{vertical-align:top!important}</style> <div>   <table class="multicol" role="presentation" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr> <td style="width: 50%;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="元音"><span id=".E5.85.83.E9.9F.B3"></span>元音</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：元音"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin:5px; background:none;"> <table cellspacing="0px" cellpadding="0" style="text-align:center; background:none;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller;"> <td style="width:70px; text-align:right;"> </td> <td style="width:60px;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="前元音">前</a></b> </td> <td style="width:60px;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E5%89%8D%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="次前元音">次前</a></b> </td> <td style="width:60px;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="央元音">央</a></b> </td> <td style="width:60px;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E5%BE%8C%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="次後元音">次後</a></b> </td> <td style="width:60px;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="後元音">後</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%89%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="閉元音">閉</a></b> </td> <td style="height:210px;" colspan="5" rowspan="7"><div style="position:relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg/300px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg/450px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg/600px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span><div style="background:none; position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"> <table style="position:relative; width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:none;"> <div style="position:absolute; left:5%; width:2.33em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%96%89%E5%89%8D%E4%B8%8D%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="閉前不圓唇元音"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">i</span></a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%89%E5%89%8D%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="閉前圓唇元音"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">y</span></a>)</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:45%; width:2.33em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%96%89%E5%A4%AE%E4%B8%8D%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="閉央不圓唇元音"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɨ</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:82%; width:3em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%96%89%E5%BE%8C%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="閉後圓唇元音"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">u</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:16%; width:2.66em; top:30%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E9%96%89%E5%89%8D%E4%B8%8D%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="半閉前不圓唇元音"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">e</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:50%; width:2.66em; top:30%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> </div> <div style="position:absolute; left:83%; width:2.66em; top:30%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E9%96%89%E5%BE%8C%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="半閉後圓唇元音"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">o</span></a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E9%96%89%E5%BE%8C%E4%B8%8D%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="半閉後不圓唇元音"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɤ</span></a>)</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:57%; width:1em; top:44%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="中央元音"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ə</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:31%; width:2.66em; top:58%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E9%96%8B%E5%89%8D%E4%B8%8D%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="半開前不圓唇元音"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɛ</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:57%; width:2.33em; top:58%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> </div> <div style="position:absolute; left:84%; width:2.33em; top:58%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E9%96%8B%E5%BE%8C%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="半開後圓唇元音"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɔ</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:33%; width:1.33em; top:73%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> </div> <div style="position:absolute; left:64%; width:1em; top:73%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E9%96%8B%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="次開央元音"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɐ</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:44%; width:2.66em; top:86%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E5%89%8D%E4%B8%8D%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="開前不圓唇元音"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">a</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:83%; width:2.66em; top:86%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;" class="nounderlines"> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E9%96%89%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="次閉元音">次閉</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E9%96%89%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="半閉元音">半閉</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="中元音">中</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E9%96%8B%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="半開元音">半開</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E9%96%8B%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="次開元音">次開</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="開元音">開</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>  </p> </td> <td> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="音调"><span id=".E9.9F.B3.E8.B0.83"></span>音调</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：音调"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <caption>泉漳片音调本调调值<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>音调 </th> <th colspan="2">泉州话 </th> <th colspan="2">漳州话 </th> <th colspan="2">厦门话 </th></tr> <tr> <td>陰平 1</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˧˧</span></td> <td>33</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˧˦</span></td> <td>34</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˥˥</span></td> <td>55 </td></tr> <tr> <td>陰上 2</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˥˥</span></td> <td>55</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˥˧</span></td> <td>53</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˥˧</span></td> <td>53 </td></tr> <tr> <td>陰去 3</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˧˩</span></td> <td>31</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˨˩</span></td> <td>21</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˨˩</span></td> <td>21 </td></tr> <tr> <td>陰入 4</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˥ʔ</span></td> <td>5</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˩ʔ</span></td> <td>1</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˩ʔ</span></td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>陽平 5</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˧˥</span></td> <td>35</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˩˧</span></td> <td>13</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˧˥</span></td> <td>35 </td></tr> <tr> <td>陽上 6</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˨˨</span></td> <td>22</td> <td colspan="2"></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>陽去 7</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˧˩</span></td> <td>31</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˩˩</span></td> <td>11</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˩˩</span></td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>陽入 8</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˨˧ʔ</span></td> <td>23</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˩˨ʔ</span></td> <td>12</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">˥</span></td> <td>5ʔ </td></tr></tbody></table></dd></dl> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="基礎詞彙"><span id=".E5.9F.BA.E7.A4.8E.E8.A9.9E.E5.BD.99"></span>基礎詞彙</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：基礎詞彙"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>以下詳列<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="現代標準漢語">現代標準漢語</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="閩南語">閩南語</a><a class="mw-selflink selflink">泉漳片</a>斯瓦迪士所枚舉的207個核心詞： </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>n°</b> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="現代標準漢語">現代標準漢語</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="閩南語">閩南語</a><a class="mw-selflink selflink">泉漳片</a><br />（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E9%96%A9%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" title="台閩漢字">閩南漢字</a>） </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="白話字">白話字</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td>我 </td> <td>我 </td> <td>góa </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>你 </td> <td>汝 </td> <td>lí, lír, lú </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>他 </td> <td>伊 </td> <td>i </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>我們 </td> <td>阮 </td> <td>goán, gún </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>你們 </td> <td>恁 </td> <td>lín </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>他們 </td> <td><span class="inline-unihan" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; font-variant: normal;cursor: help; font-family: sans-serif, 'FZSongS-Extended', 'FZSongS-Extended(SIP)', 'WenQuanYi Zen Hei Mono', 'BabelStone Han', 'HanaMinB', 'FZSong-Extended', 'Arial Unicode MS', Code2002, DFSongStd, 'STHeiti SC', unifont, SimSun-ExtB, TH-Tshyn-P0, TH-Tshyn-P1, TH-Tshyn-P2, Jigmo3, Jigmo2, Jigmo, ZhongHuaSongPlane15, ZhongHuaSongPlane02, ZhongHuaSongPlane00, 'Plangothic P1', 'Plangothic P2';" title="字符描述：⿰亻因 
※如果您看到空白、方塊或問號，代表您的系統無法顯示此字元。">𪜶</span> </td> <td>in </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td>這 </td> <td>這 </td> <td>che </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td>那 </td> <td>奚 </td> <td>he </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td>這裡 </td> <td>遮 </td> <td>chia </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td>那裡 </td> <td>遐 </td> <td>hia </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td>誰 </td> <td>啥儂 </td> <td>siáⁿ-lâng </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td>什麼 </td> <td>啥物 </td> <td>siáⁿ-mih </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td>哪 </td> <td>佗位 </td> <td>tó-ūi </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td>何時 </td> <td>當時 </td> <td>tang-sî </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <td>如何 </td> <td>按怎 </td> <td>án-chóaⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <td>不 </td> <td>𣍐<br />毋<br />無 </td> <td>bē, bōe<br />m̄<br />bô </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 </td> <td>所有 </td> <td>朗 </td> <td>lóng </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 </td> <td>多 </td> <td>贅 </td> <td>chē, chōe </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 </td> <td>一些 </td> <td>一括 </td> <td>chi̍t-kóa </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 </td> <td>少 </td> <td>少 </td> <td>chió </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 </td> <td>其他 </td> <td>其他 </td> <td>kî-thaⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 </td> <td>一 </td> <td>一 </td> <td>chi̍t, it </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 </td> <td>二 </td> <td>兩<br />二 </td> <td>nn̄g<br />jī, lī </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 </td> <td>三 </td> <td>三 </td> <td>saⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 </td> <td>四 </td> <td>四 </td> <td>sì </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 </td> <td>五 </td> <td>五 </td> <td>gō͘ </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 </td> <td>大 </td> <td>大 </td> <td>tōa </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 </td> <td>長 </td> <td>長 </td> <td>tn̂g </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 </td> <td>寬 </td> <td>闊 </td> <td>khoah </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 </td> <td>厚 </td> <td>厚 </td> <td>kāu </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 </td> <td>重 </td> <td>重 </td> <td>tāng </td></tr> <tr> <td>32 </td> <td>小 </td> <td>細 </td> <td>sè, sòe </td></tr> <tr> <td>33 </td> <td>短 </td> <td>短 </td> <td>té </td></tr> <tr> <td>34 </td> <td>窄 </td> <td>狹 </td> <td>e̍h, oe̍h </td></tr> <tr> <td>35 </td> <td>薄 </td> <td>薄 </td> <td>po̍h </td></tr> <tr> <td>36 </td> <td>女 </td> <td>查嫫 </td> <td>cha-bó͘ </td></tr> <tr> <td>37 </td> <td>男 </td> <td>查甫 </td> <td>cha-po͘ </td></tr> <tr> <td>38 </td> <td>人 </td> <td>儂 </td> <td>lâng </td></tr> <tr> <td>39 </td> <td>孩 </td> <td>倪仔 </td> <td>gín-á </td></tr> <tr> <td>40 </td> <td>妻 </td> <td>嫫 </td> <td>bó͘ </td></tr> <tr> <td>41 </td> <td>夫 </td> <td>尢 </td> <td>ang </td></tr> <tr> <td>42 </td> <td>母 </td> <td>阿母 </td> <td>a-bú, a-bó </td></tr> <tr> <td>43 </td> <td>父 </td> <td>阿爸 </td> <td>a-pa </td></tr> <tr> <td>44 </td> <td>動物 </td> <td>動物 </td> <td>tōng-bu̍t </td></tr> <tr> <td>45 </td> <td>魚 </td> <td>魚 </td> <td>hî, hû </td></tr> <tr> <td>46 </td> <td>鳥 </td> <td>鳥 </td> <td>chiáu </td></tr> <tr> <td>47 </td> <td>狗 </td> <td>狗 </td> <td>káu </td></tr> <tr> <td>48 </td> <td>虱 </td> <td>蝨母 </td> <td>sat-bó, sat-bú </td></tr> <tr> <td>49 </td> <td>蛇 </td> <td>蛇 </td> <td>chôa </td></tr> <tr> <td>50 </td> <td>蟲 </td> <td>蟲 </td> <td>thâng </td></tr> <tr> <td>51 </td> <td>樹 </td> <td>樹 </td> <td>chhiū </td></tr> <tr> <td>52 </td> <td>森 </td> <td>藍 </td> <td>nâ </td></tr> <tr> <td>53 </td> <td>枝 </td> <td>樹枝<br />樹椏 </td> <td>chhiū-ki<br />chhiū-oe </td></tr> <tr> <td>54 </td> <td>果 </td> <td>果子 </td> <td>kóe-chí, ké-chí </td></tr> <tr> <td>55 </td> <td>種 </td> <td>種子 </td> <td>chéng-chí </td></tr> <tr> <td>56 </td> <td>葉 </td> <td>葉 </td> <td>hio̍h </td></tr> <tr> <td>57 </td> <td>根 </td> <td>根 </td> <td>kin, kun </td></tr> <tr> <td>58 </td> <td>樹皮 </td> <td>樹皮 </td> <td>chhiū-phôe, chhiū-phê, chhiū-phêr </td></tr> <tr> <td>59 </td> <td>花 </td> <td>花 </td> <td>hoe </td></tr> <tr> <td>60 </td> <td>草 </td> <td>草 </td> <td>chháu </td></tr> <tr> <td>61 </td> <td>繩 </td> <td>索 </td> <td>soh </td></tr> <tr> <td>62 </td> <td>膚 </td> <td>皮膚 </td> <td>phôe-hu, phê-hu, phêr-hu </td></tr> <tr> <td>63 </td> <td>肉 </td> <td>肉 </td> <td>bah </td></tr> <tr> <td>64 </td> <td>血 </td> <td>血 </td> <td>hoeh, huih </td></tr> <tr> <td>65 </td> <td>骨 </td> <td>骨 </td> <td>kut </td></tr> <tr> <td>66 </td> <td>脂 </td> <td>膩瓤 </td> <td>jī-nn̂g, lī-nn̂g </td></tr> <tr> <td>67 </td> <td>蛋 </td> <td>卵 </td> <td>nn̄g, nuī </td></tr> <tr> <td>68 </td> <td>角 </td> <td>角 </td> <td>kak </td></tr> <tr> <td>69 </td> <td>尾 </td> <td>尾 </td> <td>bóe, bé </td></tr> <tr> <td>70 </td> <td>羽 </td> <td>羽毛 </td> <td>ú-mô͘ </td></tr> <tr> <td>71 </td> <td>髮 </td> <td>頭毛 </td> <td>thâu-mn̂g, thâu-mo͘ </td></tr> <tr> <td>72 </td> <td>頭 </td> <td>頭 </td> <td>thâu </td></tr> <tr> <td>73 </td> <td>耳 </td> <td>耳 </td> <td>hīⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>74 </td> <td>眼 </td> <td>目珠 </td> <td>ba̍k-chiu </td></tr> <tr> <td>75 </td> <td>鼻 </td> <td>鼻 </td> <td>phīⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>76 </td> <td>口 </td> <td>口<br />咀 </td> <td>kháu<br />chhuì </td></tr> <tr> <td>77 </td> <td>牙 </td> <td>齒<br />牙 </td> <td>khí<br />gê </td></tr> <tr> <td>78 </td> <td>舌 </td> <td>舌 </td> <td>chi̍h </td></tr> <tr> <td>79 </td> <td>指甲 </td> <td>指甲 </td> <td>chíng-kah </td></tr> <tr> <td>80 </td> <td>腳 </td> <td>腳 </td> <td>kha </td></tr> <tr> <td>81 </td> <td>腿 </td> <td>腿 </td> <td>thuí </td></tr> <tr> <td>82 </td> <td>膝 </td> <td>腳頭趶 </td> <td>kha-thâu-u,kha-thâu-hu </td></tr> <tr> <td>83 </td> <td>手 </td> <td>手 </td> <td>tshiú　 </td></tr> <tr> <td>84 </td> <td>翅 </td> <td>翼 </td> <td>si̍t　 </td></tr> <tr> <td>85 </td> <td>腹 </td> <td>腹 </td> <td>pak　 </td></tr> <tr> <td>86 </td> <td>腸 </td> <td>腸 </td> <td>tn̂g,tshiân,tshiâng,tiông </td></tr> <tr> <td>87 </td> <td>頸 </td> <td>頷頸<br />頷胿<br />頷頸仔<br />頷仔頸 </td> <td>ām-kún<br />ām-kui<br />ām-kún-á<br />ām-á-kún </td></tr> <tr> <td>88 </td> <td>背 </td> <td>背<br />胛脊 </td> <td>puē,puè<br />ka-tsiah </td></tr> <tr> <td>89 </td> <td>乳 </td> <td>乳<br />奶 </td> <td>jú,lú, lin, leng<br />ne, lin, leng </td></tr> <tr> <td>90 </td> <td>心 </td> <td>心 </td> <td>sim </td></tr> <tr> <td>91 </td> <td>肝 </td> <td>肝 </td> <td>kuaⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>92 </td> <td>喝 </td> <td>飲<br />呵(茶)<br />哈<br />灌 </td> <td>lim<br />ha<br />hah<br />kuàn </td></tr> <tr> <td>93 </td> <td>吃 </td> <td>食 </td> <td>tsia̍h </td></tr> <tr> <td>94 </td> <td>咬 </td> <td>咬 </td> <td>kā </td></tr> <tr> <td>95 </td> <td>吸 </td> <td>欶<br />噪 </td> <td>suh<br />soh </td></tr> <tr> <td>96 </td> <td>吐 </td> <td>吐 </td> <td>thóo,thòo　 </td></tr> <tr> <td>97 </td> <td>嘔 </td> <td>嘔 </td> <td>áu </td></tr> <tr> <td>98 </td> <td>吹 </td> <td>吹 </td> <td>tshue,tshe,tsher </td></tr> <tr> <td>99 </td> <td>呼吸 </td> <td>喘氣 </td> <td>tshuán-khuì　 </td></tr> <tr> <td>100 </td> <td>笑 </td> <td>笑 </td> <td>tshiò </td></tr> <tr> <td>101 </td> <td>看 </td> <td>看 </td> <td>khuàⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>102 </td> <td>聽 </td> <td>聽 </td> <td>thiaⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>103 </td> <td>知 </td> <td>知 </td> <td>tsai </td></tr> <tr> <td>104 </td> <td>想 </td> <td>想 </td> <td>siūⁿ,siōⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>105 </td> <td>嗅 </td> <td>鼻 </td> <td>phīⁿ,phǐ,phī </td></tr> <tr> <td>106 </td> <td>怕 </td> <td>驚 </td> <td>kiaⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>107 </td> <td>睡 </td> <td>睏 </td> <td>khùn </td></tr> <tr> <td>108 </td> <td>住 </td> <td>蹛<br />徛(家)<br />住 </td> <td>tuà<br />khiā <br />tsū </td></tr> <tr> <td>109 </td> <td>死 </td> <td>死 </td> <td>sí </td></tr> <tr> <td>110 </td> <td>殺 </td> <td>殺<br />刣 </td> <td>sat<br /> thâi </td></tr> <tr> <td>111 </td> <td>鬥 </td> <td>鬥 </td> <td>tàu </td></tr> <tr> <td>112 </td> <td>獵 </td> <td>獵 </td> <td>la̍h </td></tr> <tr> <td>113 </td> <td>擊 </td> <td>擊 </td> <td>kik </td></tr> <tr> <td>114 </td> <td>切 </td> <td>切<br />(密)切 </td> <td>tshè<br />tshiat </td></tr> <tr> <td>115 </td> <td>分 </td> <td>分 </td> <td>hun, pun </td></tr> <tr> <td>116 </td> <td>刺 </td> <td>刺 </td> <td>tshì </td></tr> <tr> <td>117 </td> <td>撓 </td> <td>撓 </td> <td>ngiáu </td></tr> <tr> <td>118 </td> <td>挖 </td> <td>挖 </td> <td>óo,ué </td></tr> <tr> <td>119 </td> <td>游 </td> <td>游 </td> <td>iû </td></tr> <tr> <td>120 </td> <td>飛 </td> <td>飛、翍 </td> <td>pue,pe,per,hui </td></tr> <tr> <td>121 </td> <td>走 </td> <td>行 </td> <td>kiâⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>122 </td> <td>來 </td> <td>來 </td> <td>lâi </td></tr> <tr> <td>123 </td> <td>躺 </td> <td>倒 </td> <td>tó </td></tr> <tr> <td>124 </td> <td>坐 </td> <td>坐 </td> <td>tsē,tsěr </td></tr> <tr> <td>125 </td> <td>站 </td> <td>徛 </td> <td>khiā </td></tr> <tr> <td>126 </td> <td>轉 </td> <td>轉 </td> <td>tńg, tuíⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>127 </td> <td>落 </td> <td>落 </td> <td>lo̍h </td></tr> <tr> <td>128 </td> <td>給 </td> <td>互 </td> <td>hōo,hǒo </td></tr> <tr> <td>129 </td> <td>拿 </td> <td>提 </td> <td>the̍h　 </td></tr> <tr> <td>130 </td> <td>擠 </td> <td>𤲍 </td> <td>kheh,khueh </td></tr> <tr> <td>131 </td> <td>磨 </td> <td>磨 </td> <td>buâ </td></tr> <tr> <td>132 </td> <td>洗 </td> <td>洗 </td> <td>sué </td></tr> <tr> <td>133 </td> <td>擦 </td> <td>擦 </td> <td>chhat, tshat </td></tr> <tr> <td>134 </td> <td>拉 </td> <td>搝 </td> <td>khiú </td></tr> <tr> <td>135 </td> <td>推 </td> <td>推 </td> <td>tu </td></tr> <tr> <td>136 </td> <td>扔 </td> <td>挕 </td> <td>hìⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>137 </td> <td>繫 </td> <td>系 </td> <td>hē </td></tr> <tr> <td>138 </td> <td>縫 </td> <td>縫 </td> <td>phāng </td></tr> <tr> <td>139 </td> <td>計 </td> <td>計 </td> <td>kè </td></tr> <tr> <td>140 </td> <td>說 </td> <td>說<br />講 </td> <td>sueh, suat<br />kóng </td></tr> <tr> <td>141 </td> <td>唱 </td> <td>唱 </td> <td>tshiùⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>142 </td> <td>玩 </td> <td>奕 </td> <td>ī　 </td></tr> <tr> <td>143 </td> <td>浮 </td> <td>浮 </td> <td>phû </td></tr> <tr> <td>144 </td> <td>流 </td> <td>流 </td> <td>lâu， liû </td></tr> <tr> <td>145 </td> <td>凍 </td> <td>凍 </td> <td>tàng, tòng </td></tr> <tr> <td>146 </td> <td>腫 </td> <td>腫<br />脹 </td> <td>tsíng<br />tiùⁿ, tiòng </td></tr> <tr> <td>147 </td> <td>日 </td> <td>日 </td> <td>ji̍t, li̍t </td></tr> <tr> <td>148 </td> <td>月 </td> <td>月 </td> <td>ge̍rh, ge̍h, gue̍h, gua̍t </td></tr> <tr> <td>149 </td> <td>星 </td> <td>星 </td> <td>tshiⁿ, tsheⁿ, sing </td></tr> <tr> <td>150 </td> <td>水 </td> <td>水 </td> <td>tsuí, suí </td></tr> <tr> <td>151 </td> <td>雨 </td> <td>雨 </td> <td>hōo, ú </td></tr> <tr> <td>152 </td> <td>河 </td> <td>河 </td> <td>hô </td></tr> <tr> <td>153 </td> <td>湖 </td> <td>湖 </td> <td>ôo </td></tr> <tr> <td>154 </td> <td>海 </td> <td>海 </td> <td>hái　 </td></tr> <tr> <td>155 </td> <td>鹽 </td> <td>鹽 </td> <td>iâm　 </td></tr> <tr> <td>156 </td> <td>石 </td> <td>石 </td> <td>tsio̍h, si̍k, sia̍h </td></tr> <tr> <td>157 </td> <td>沙 </td> <td>沙 </td> <td>sua, sa </td></tr> <tr> <td>158 </td> <td>塵 </td> <td>塵<br />塗粉 </td> <td>tîn<br />thôo-hún </td></tr> <tr> <td>159 </td> <td>地 </td> <td>地 </td> <td>tuē, tē </td></tr> <tr> <td>160 </td> <td>雲 </td> <td>雲 </td> <td>hûn </td></tr> <tr> <td>161 </td> <td>霧 </td> <td>霧 </td> <td>bū </td></tr> <tr> <td>162 </td> <td>天 </td> <td>天 </td> <td>thiⁿ, thian </td></tr> <tr> <td>163 </td> <td>風 </td> <td>風 </td> <td>hong, huang </td></tr> <tr> <td>164 </td> <td>雪 </td> <td>雪 </td> <td>serh, seh, sueh, suat </td></tr> <tr> <td>165 </td> <td>冰 </td> <td>冰<br />霜 </td> <td>ping<br />sng, song </td></tr> <tr> <td>166 </td> <td>煙 </td> <td>烟 </td> <td>ian </td></tr> <tr> <td>167 </td> <td>火 </td> <td>火 </td> <td>hér, hé, hué </td></tr> <tr> <td>168 </td> <td>灰 </td> <td>灰 </td> <td>her, he, hue </td></tr> <tr> <td>169 </td> <td>燒 </td> <td>燒 </td> <td>sio </td></tr> <tr> <td>170 </td> <td>路 </td> <td>路 </td> <td>lōo </td></tr> <tr> <td>171 </td> <td>山 </td> <td>山 </td> <td>suaⁿ, san </td></tr> <tr> <td>172 </td> <td>紅 </td> <td>紅 </td> <td>âng, hông </td></tr> <tr> <td>173 </td> <td>綠 </td> <td>綠 </td> <td>li̍k, lio̍k </td></tr> <tr> <td>174 </td> <td>黃 </td> <td>黃 </td> <td>n̂g, hông </td></tr> <tr> <td>175 </td> <td>白 </td> <td>白 </td> <td>pe̍h, pi̍k </td></tr> <tr> <td>176 </td> <td>黑 </td> <td>烏<br />黑 </td> <td>oo<br />hik </td></tr> <tr> <td>177 </td> <td>夜 </td> <td>暝<br />夜 </td> <td>mî, mê<br />iā </td></tr> <tr> <td>178 </td> <td>晝 </td> <td>晝<br />日時仔 </td> <td>tàu<br />ji̍t--sî-á </td></tr> <tr> <td>179 </td> <td>年 </td> <td>年 </td> <td>nî, liân </td></tr> <tr> <td>180 </td> <td>暖 </td> <td>暖 </td> <td>luán </td></tr> <tr> <td>181 </td> <td>冷 </td> <td>冷 </td> <td>líng　 </td></tr> <tr> <td>182 </td> <td>滿 </td> <td>滿 </td> <td>muá,buán </td></tr> <tr> <td>183 </td> <td>新 </td> <td>新 </td> <td>sin </td></tr> <tr> <td>184 </td> <td>舊 </td> <td>舊 </td> <td>kū,kiū </td></tr> <tr> <td>185 </td> <td>好 </td> <td>好 </td> <td>hó,hònn　 </td></tr> <tr> <td>186 </td> <td>壞 </td> <td>歹 </td> <td>pháinn,phái </td></tr> <tr> <td>187 </td> <td>腐 </td> <td>腐 </td> <td>hú,hū </td></tr> <tr> <td>188 </td> <td>髒 </td> <td>垃圾 </td> <td>lah-sap,lap-sap </td></tr> <tr> <td>189 </td> <td>直 </td> <td>直 </td> <td>ti̍t </td></tr> <tr> <td>190 </td> <td>圓 </td> <td>圓 </td> <td>înn,uân </td></tr> <tr> <td>191 </td> <td>尖 </td> <td>尖 </td> <td>tsiam </td></tr> <tr> <td>192 </td> <td>鈍 </td> <td>鈍 </td> <td>tun,tùn,tūn </td></tr> <tr> <td>193 </td> <td>滑 </td> <td>滑 </td> <td>ku̍t </td></tr> <tr> <td>194 </td> <td>濕 </td> <td>濕 </td> <td>sip </td></tr> <tr> <td>195 </td> <td>乾 </td> <td>乾 </td> <td>kuann,kan </td></tr> <tr> <td>196 </td> <td>對 </td> <td>對 </td> <td>tuì </td></tr> <tr> <td>197 </td> <td>近 </td> <td>近 </td> <td>kīn,kǔn,kūn,kīrn </td></tr> <tr> <td>198 </td> <td>遠 </td> <td>遠 </td> <td>hn̄g,uán </td></tr> <tr> <td>199 </td> <td>右 </td> <td>正 </td> <td>chiàⁿ </td></tr> <tr> <td>200 </td> <td>左 </td> <td>倒 </td> <td>tò </td></tr> <tr> <td>201 </td> <td>在 </td> <td>佇 </td> <td>tī </td></tr> <tr> <td>202 </td> <td>裡 </td> <td>內 </td> <td>lāi </td></tr> <tr> <td>203 </td> <td>與 </td> <td>佮 </td> <td>kah,kap　 </td></tr> <tr> <td>204 </td> <td>和 </td> <td>和 </td> <td>hām </td></tr> <tr> <td>205 </td> <td>若 </td> <td>若是<br />若準<br />假使<br />如果 </td> <td>nā-sī<br />nā-chún<br />ká-sú<br />jû-kó, lû-kó </td></tr> <tr> <td>206 </td> <td>因 </td> <td>因為 </td> <td>in-ūi </td></tr> <tr> <td>207 </td> <td>名 </td> <td>名 </td> <td>miâ </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文法"><span id=".E6.96.87.E6.B3.95"></span>文法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：文法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="閩南語文法（页面不存在）">閩南語文法</a></div> <p>福建泉漳話是一種<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E8%AF%AD" title="分析语">分析語</a>，因此在詞語在語句中的前後排列對於意思的表達是十分重要的。<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>福建泉漳話允許<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E5%8B%95%E8%B3%93%E8%AA%9E%E5%BA%8F" title="主動賓語序">主-動-賓</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E8%A9%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="主詞">主詞</a>接<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%95%E8%A9%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="動詞">動詞</a>，然後再接<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%97%E8%A9%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="受詞">受詞</a>）的造句模式；然而，由於福建泉漳話是一種<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B1%E9%A1%8C%E5%84%AA%E5%85%88%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="話題優先語言">話題優先語言</a>，所以這樣的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E5%BA%8F" title="語序">語序</a>通常會被打破。和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%9C%E5%90%88%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="綜合語">綜合語</a>不一樣的是，福建話沒有<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" class="mw-redirect" title="時間">時態</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%80%A7%E5%88%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="性別">性別</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E8%A4%87%E6%95%B8_(%E8%AA%9E%E6%B3%95)" title="複數 (語法)">複數</a>的型態變化(除了代名詞)；相反地，欲表達時態、性別和複數等概念時，會通過複詞、標示、語法或者上下文來區別。福建泉漳話的動詞並沒有<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E6%80%81" title="时态">時態</a>變化，時態的表達會透過時間副詞進行修飾。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="代名詞"><span id=".E4.BB.A3.E5.90.8D.E8.A9.9E"></span>代名詞</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：代名詞"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>泉漳話內部的方言之間，在代名詞的選用上有些許不同。以下說明使用漢字及<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="白話字">白話字</a>。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width: 6em">人稱 </th> <th style="width: 8em">單數 </th> <th style="width: 8em">複數 </th></tr> <tr> <th>第一人稱 </th> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81921555">.mw-parser-output ruby>rt,.mw-parser-output ruby>rtc{font-variant-east-asian:ruby;font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output ruby.large{font-size:250%}.mw-parser-output ruby.larger{font-size:300%}.mw-parser-output ruby.large>rt,.mw-parser-output ruby.large>rtc{font-size:.3em}.mw-parser-output ruby.larger>rt,.mw-parser-output ruby.larger>rtc{font-size:.25em}</style><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">我</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">góa</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">阮</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">goán</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby><sup>1</sup><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">阮儂</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">goán-lâng</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby><sup>3</sup><br /> <p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">咱</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">lán</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby><sup>2</sup><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">咱儂</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">lán-lâng</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby><sup>3</sup><br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">俺</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">án</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby><br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">我儂</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">góa-lâng</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>第二人稱 </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">汝</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">lú/lí/lír</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">恁</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">lín</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">恁儂</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">lín-lâng</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby> </td></tr> <tr> <th>第三人稱 </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">伊</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">i</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan"><span class="inline-unihan" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; font-variant: normal;cursor: help; font-family: sans-serif, 'FZSongS-Extended', 'FZSongS-Extended(SIP)', 'WenQuanYi Zen Hei Mono', 'BabelStone Han', 'HanaMinB', 'FZSong-Extended', 'Arial Unicode MS', Code2002, DFSongStd, 'STHeiti SC', unifont, SimSun-ExtB, TH-Tshyn-P0, TH-Tshyn-P1, TH-Tshyn-P2, Jigmo3, Jigmo2, Jigmo, ZhongHuaSongPlane15, ZhongHuaSongPlane02, ZhongHuaSongPlane00, 'Plangothic P1', 'Plangothic P2';" title="字符描述：⿰亻因 
※如果您看到空白、方塊或問號，代表您的系統無法顯示此字元。">𪜶</span></span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">in</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">伊儂</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">i-lâng</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd><sup>1</sup> 具排他性的「我們」，即不包含聽話者。</dd> <dd><sup>2</sup> 具包容性的「我們」，即包含聽話者。</dd> <dd><sup>3</sup> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D" title="东南亚福建话">東南亞福建話</a>用法。</dd></dl> <p>所有格通常後綴「个」（<span lang="nan">ê</span>）（南方語言中，定語助詞與量詞同源），文言上後綴「之」（<span lang="nan">chi</span>）。而複數則一般無後綴表達所有格，如：<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">阮</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">goán</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">翁</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">ang</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">姓</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">sèⁿ / sìⁿ</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81921555"><ruby><rb><span lang="nan">陳</span></rb><rp>（</rp><rt><span lang="nan">Tân</span></rt><rp>）</rp></ruby> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180826005010/http://www.qzwb.com/gb/content/2012-04/26/content_3965336.htm">〈闽南语牛！全球语种人口第21名</a>. 1950 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-25</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qzwb.com/gb/content/2012-04/26/content_3965336.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2018-08-26）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&rft.atitle=%E3%80%88%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD%E7%89%9B%EF%BC%81%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E8%AF%AD%E7%A7%8D%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E7%AC%AC21%E5%90%8D&rft.date=1950&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.qzwb.com%2Fgb%2Fcontent%2F2012-04%2F26%2Fcontent_3965336.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Minnan-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Minnan_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210919021444/https://raw.githubusercontent.com/KIRINPUTRA/reclassifying-ISO-639-3-nan/main/Reclassifying_ISO_639-3_%5Bnan%5D__An_Empirical_Approach_to_Mutual_Intelligibility_and_Ethnolinguistic_Distinctions.pdf">Reclassifying ISO 639-3 [nan]: An Empirical Approach to Mutual Intelligibility and Ethnolinguistic Distinctions</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/KIRINPUTRA/reclassifying-ISO-639-3-nan/main/Reclassifying_ISO_639-3_%5Bnan%5D__An_Empirical_Approach_to_Mutual_Intelligibility_and_Ethnolinguistic_Distinctions.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2021-09-19）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&rft.btitle=Reclassifying+ISO+639-3+%5Bnan%5D%3A+An+Empirical+Approach+to+Mutual+Intelligibility+and+Ethnolinguistic+Distinctions&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fraw.githubusercontent.com%2FKIRINPUTRA%2Freclassifying-ISO-639-3-nan%2Fmain%2FReclassifying_ISO_639-3_%255Bnan%255D__An_Empirical_Approach_to_Mutual_Intelligibility_and_Ethnolinguistic_Distinctions.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wu_2008-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wu_2008_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%B3%E5%9D%A4%E6%98%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吳坤明（页面不存在）">吳坤明</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190606175055/https://www.ntl.edu.tw/public/Attachment/910289373634.pdf">臺灣閩南語之淵源與正名</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 臺灣學研究第五期. 臺灣學研究中心: 54–73. 2008年6月 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-10-06</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ntl.edu.tw/public/Attachment/910289373634.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2019-06-06）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&rft.atitle=%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E4%B9%8B%E6%B7%B5%E6%BA%90%E8%88%87%E6%AD%A3%E5%90%8D&rft.au=%E5%90%B3%E5%9D%A4%E6%98%8E&rft.date=2008-06&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%AD%B8%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E6%9C%9F&rft.pages=54-73&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ntl.edu.tw%2Fpublic%2FAttachment%2F910289373634.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chineseenglishdict00doug/page/n12/mode/1up?view=theater">Carstairs Douglas（1873, 1899: 序言首頁倒數第二段）。</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%98%89%E5%BE%B7" title="杜嘉德">杜嘉德</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Amoy">Amoy: 東南中國之廈門及附近之言語</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20221017141703/https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Amoy">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） Merriam-Webster,美國英語權威辭典</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">劉家謀; 王凱泰; 馬清樞. 海音詩/海音詩. 周憲文 (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taicool.ith.sinica.edu.tw/browse-ebook.html?id=EB0000000028">臺灣雜詠合刻</a>. 中央研究所臺灣史研究所-臺灣文獻叢刊資料庫系統 (臺北: 臺灣銀行經濟研究室). 1958: 24 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-09</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240719114048/https://taicool.ith.sinica.edu.tw/browse-ebook.html?id=EB0000000028">存档</a>于2024-07-19）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&rft.atitle=%E6%B5%B7%E9%9F%B3%E8%A9%A9%2F%E6%B5%B7%E9%9F%B3%E8%A9%A9&rft.au=%E5%8A%89%E5%AE%B6%E8%AC%80&rft.au=%E7%8E%8B%E5%87%B1%E6%B3%B0&rft.au=%E9%A6%AC%E6%B8%85%E6%A8%9E&rft.btitle=%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%9B%9C%E8%A9%A0%E5%90%88%E5%88%BB&rft.date=1958&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=24&rft.place=%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97&rft.pub=%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%AE%A4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftaicool.ith.sinica.edu.tw%2Fbrowse-ebook.html%3Fid%3DEB0000000028&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">李鴻章. 第一冊/同治十三年/上海探信(三月十二日)(附). 周憲文 (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taicool.ith.sinica.edu.tw/browse-ebook.html?id=EB0000000131">李文忠公選集</a>. 中央研究所臺灣史研究所-臺灣文獻叢刊資料庫系統 (臺北: 臺灣銀行經濟研究室). 1961: 15 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-09</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240721105928/https://taicool.ith.sinica.edu.tw/browse-ebook.html?id=EB0000000131">存档</a>于2024-07-21）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&rft.atitle=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%86%8A%2F%E5%90%8C%E6%B2%BB%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E5%B9%B4%2F%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E6%8E%A2%E4%BF%A1%28%E4%B8%89%E6%9C%88%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E6%97%A5%29%28%E9%99%84%29&rft.au=%E6%9D%8E%E9%B4%BB%E7%AB%A0&rft.btitle=%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E9%81%B8%E9%9B%86&rft.date=1961&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=15&rft.place=%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97&rft.pub=%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%AE%A4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftaicool.ith.sinica.edu.tw%2Fbrowse-ebook.html%3Fid%3DEB0000000131&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">董忠司 (编). 《福爾摩沙的烙印：臺灣閩南語概要》（上冊）. 鄉土文化專輯 1. 台北市: <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%83%A8" title="中華民國文化部">行政院文化建設委員會</a>. 2001-12-01: 12. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/957-01-0024-9" title="Special:网络书源/957-01-0024-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 957-01-0024-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&rft.au=%E8%91%A3%E5%BF%A0%E5%8F%B8&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99%E7%9A%84%E7%83%99%E5%8D%B0%EF%BC%9A%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E6%A6%82%E8%A6%81%E3%80%8B%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%8A%E5%86%8A%EF%BC%89&rft.date=2001-12-01&rft.edition=1&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=957-01-0024-9&rft.pages=12&rft.place=%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82&rft.pub=%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%BB%BA%E8%A8%AD%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83&rft.series=%E9%84%89%E5%9C%9F%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%B0%88%E8%BC%AF&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">董忠司 (编). 《福爾摩沙的烙印：臺灣閩南語概要》（上冊）. 鄉土文化專輯 1. 台北市: <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%83%A8" title="中華民國文化部">行政院文化建設委員會</a>. 2001-12-01: 25. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/957-01-0024-9" title="Special:网络书源/957-01-0024-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 957-01-0024-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&rft.au=%E8%91%A3%E5%BF%A0%E5%8F%B8&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99%E7%9A%84%E7%83%99%E5%8D%B0%EF%BC%9A%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E6%A6%82%E8%A6%81%E3%80%8B%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%8A%E5%86%8A%EF%BC%89&rft.date=2001-12-01&rft.edition=1&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=957-01-0024-9&rft.pages=25&rft.place=%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82&rft.pub=%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%BB%BA%E8%A8%AD%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83&rft.series=%E9%84%89%E5%9C%9F%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%B0%88%E8%BC%AF&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tgb219-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tgb219_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">蔣為文. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tsbp.tgb.org.tw/2012/07/kapm.html">〈是「台語」kap「咱人話」，m̄是「閩南話」！〉</a> (219). 台文通訊網報. 2012-07 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-01-22</span>]</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2227-5142"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 2227-5142</span></a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140201202034/http://tsbp.tgb.org.tw/2012/07/kapm.html">存档</a>于2014-02-01）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&rft.atitle=%E3%80%88%E6%98%AF%E3%80%8C%E5%8F%B0%E8%AA%9E%E3%80%8Dkap%E3%80%8C%E5%92%B1%E4%BA%BA%E8%A9%B1%E3%80%8D%EF%BC%8Cm%CC%84%E6%98%AF%E3%80%8C%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1%E3%80%8D%EF%BC%81%E3%80%89&rft.au=%E8%94%A3%E7%82%BA%E6%96%87&rft.date=2012-07&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=2227514-2&rft.issue=219&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftsbp.tgb.org.tw%2F2012%2F07%2Fkapm.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-鄭曉峯2011-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-鄭曉峯2011_11-0"><sup><b>11.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-鄭曉峯2011_11-1"><sup><b>11.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">鄭曉峯; 彭淑玲. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hakka.ncu.edu.tw/hakka/modules/tinycontent/content/paper/paper200/9901.pdf">福建漳州片西部方言調查研究研究成果報告</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 行政院國家科學委員會專題研究計畫成果報告. 2011-10-30: 2-7 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-18</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210418054313/http://hakka.ncu.edu.tw/hakka/modules/tinycontent/content/paper/paper200/9901.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2021-04-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&rft.atitle=%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E7%89%87%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%A0%B1%E5%91%8A&rft.au=%E5%BD%AD%E6%B7%91%E7%8E%B2&rft.au=%E9%84%AD%E6%9B%89%E5%B3%AF&rft.date=2011-10-30&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83%E5%B0%88%E9%A1%8C%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%A8%88%E7%95%AB%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%A0%B1%E5%91%8A&rft.pages=2-7&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhakka.ncu.edu.tw%2Fhakka%2Fmodules%2Ftinycontent%2Fcontent%2Fpaper%2Fpaper200%2F9901.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E6%83%9F%E4%BB%81" title="洪惟仁">洪惟仁</a>1993 〈漳州《十五音》的源流與音讀〉，收入《閩南語經典辭書彙編》第二冊，臺北：武陵出版社，1-61。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">福建省地方志编纂委员会 (编). 《福建省志．方言志》. 北京市: 方志出版社. 1998年3月. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787801222794" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9787801222794</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&rft.au=%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E5%BF%97%E7%BC%96%E7%BA%82%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81%E5%BF%97%EF%BC%8E%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E5%BF%97%E3%80%8B&rft.date=1998-03&rft.genre=book&rft.place=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82&rft.pub=%E6%96%B9%E5%BF%97%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjsq.gov.cn/ReadNews.asp?NewsID=4607&BigClassName=福建概览&SmallClassName=福建概览&SpecialID=0&Style=2">福建概览方言</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2019年11月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E6%83%9F%E4%BB%81" title="洪惟仁">洪惟仁</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ling.sinica.edu.tw/Files/LL/Docments/Journals/14.2/LL14.2-04-Ang%20121227.pdf">台灣的語種分布與分區</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Language and Linguistics (<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2" title="中央研究院">中央研究院</a>). 2013, <b>14</b> (2): 315–369 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-11-20</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201220000350/http://www.ling.sinica.edu.tw/Files/LL/Docments/Journals/14.2/LL14.2-04-Ang%20121227.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2020-12-20） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（臺灣）网页">（中文（臺灣））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&rft.atitle=%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E7%9A%84%E8%AA%9E%E7%A8%AE%E5%88%86%E5%B8%83%E8%88%87%E5%88%86%E5%8D%80&rft.au=%E6%B4%AA%E6%83%9F%E4%BB%81&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Language+and+Linguistics&rft.pages=315-369&rft.volume=14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ling.sinica.edu.tw%2FFiles%2FLL%2FDocments%2FJournals%2F14.2%2FLL14.2-04-Ang%2520121227.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> Map 5, p. 355.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">閩南語辭典，第21页. : 21. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9578447523" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9578447523</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&rft.btitle=%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%AD%E5%85%B8%EF%BC%8C%E7%AC%AC21%E9%A1%B5&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=21&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（中文）</span><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="閩南語">（閩南文）</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Ratte, Alexander T. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sanders.phonologist.org/Papers/ratte-thesis.pdf">A DIALECTAL AND PHONOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF PENGHU TAIWANESE</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Williamstown, Massachusetts: Williams College: 4. May 2009 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-11-01</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225012830/http://sanders.phonologist.org/Papers/ratte-thesis.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2021-02-25）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&rft.atitle=A+DIALECTAL+AND+PHONOLOGICAL+ANALYSIS+OF+PENGHU+TAIWANESE&rft.aufirst=Alexander+T.&rft.aulast=Ratte&rft.date=2009-05&rft.genre=article&rft.pages=4&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsanders.phonologist.org%2FPapers%2Fratte-thesis.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-count:2; column-width:auto;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽南语">闽南语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%88%E9%96%80%E8%A9%B1" title="廈門話">廈門話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="臺灣話">臺灣話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" title="新加坡福建話">新加坡福建话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AC%9B%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="講福建話運動">講福建話運動</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%8F%B0%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="泉州电视台闽南语频道">泉州電視台閩南語頻道</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相關多媒體資源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Southern_Min_language" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Southern Min language">泉漳片</a> </p> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/%E6%B1%BE%E6%B2%B3%E7%89%87" title="汾河片">汾河片</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E9%98%B3%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平阳小片（页面不存在）">平阳小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%9B%E5%B7%9E%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="绛州小片（页面不存在）">绛州小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A7%A3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="解州小片（页面不存在）">解州小片</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E4%B8%AD%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="关中片">關中片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%89%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="西安話">西安話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%A6%E9%99%87%E7%89%87" title="秦陇片">秦隴片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%87%E4%B8%AD%E7%89%87" title="陇中片">隴中片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%B7%9E%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="河州片">河州片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%96%86%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南疆片（页面不存在）">南疆片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B9%B2%E8%AF%AD" title="东干语">东干语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E9%93%B6%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="兰银官话">兰银官话</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E5%9F%8E%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="金城片（页面不存在）">金城片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="兰州话">蘭州話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%B3%E8%A5%BF%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="河西片（页面不存在）">河西片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%80%E5%90%B3%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="銀吳片（页面不存在）">銀吳片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%96%86%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="北疆片">北疆片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E9%B2%81%E6%9C%A8%E9%BD%90%E8%AF%9D" title="乌鲁木齐话">烏魯木齊話</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="江淮官话">江淮官话</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E6%B3%B0%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="通泰方言">泰如片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%80%9A%E8%AF%9D" title="南通话">南通話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="泰州話">泰州話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E5%B7%A2%E7%89%87" title="洪巢片">洪巢片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AC%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="扬州话">揚州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E8%A9%B1" title="南京話">南京話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E8%82%A5%E8%AF%9D" title="合肥话">合肥話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%AD%9D%E7%89%87" title="黄孝片">黃孝片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="南平话">南平话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="西南官话">西南官话</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E9%BB%94%E7%89%87" title="川黔片">川黔片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E6%B8%9D%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="成渝小片">成渝小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%9D" title="成都话">成都话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86%E8%AF%9D" title="重庆话">重庆话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%94%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="黔中小片">黔中小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%95%E5%8D%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陕南小片（页面不存在）">陕南小片</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%9C%80%E7%89%87" title="西蜀片">西蜀片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%B7%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="岷江话">岷赤小片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E7%94%98%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="雅甘小片">雅甘小片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E8%B4%A1%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="江贡小片">江贡小片</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9D%E8%A5%BF%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="川西片（页面不存在）">川西片</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%B7%E8%97%8F%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="康藏小片（页面不存在）">康藏小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%89%E5%B1%B1%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="凉山小片（页面不存在）">凉山小片</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D" title="云南话">雲南片</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BB%87%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="滇中小片（页面不存在）">滇中小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E6%98%8E%E8%A9%B1" title="昆明話">昆明話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BB%87%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="滇西小片（页面不存在）">滇西小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BB%87%E5%8D%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="滇南小片（页面不存在）">滇南小片</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%96%E5%BB%A3%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湖廣片（页面不存在）">湖廣片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%8C%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="鄂北小片">鄂北小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄂中小片（页面不存在）">鄂中小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%9D" title="武汉话">武漢話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%98%E5%8C%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湘北小片（页面不存在）">湘北小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%98%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湘西小片（页面不存在）">湘西小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%80%E7%8E%89%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="怀玉小片（页面不存在）">怀玉小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%94%E4%B8%9C%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黔东小片（页面不存在）">黔东小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%8E%E9%9D%96%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黎靖小片（页面不存在）">黎靖小片</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%82%E6%9F%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="桂柳话">桂柳片</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%98%E5%8D%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湘南小片（页面不存在）">湘南小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%82%E5%8C%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桂北小片（页面不存在）">桂北小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%82%E6%9E%97%E8%AF%9D" title="桂林话">桂林話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="柳州话">柳州話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%94%E5%8D%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黔南小片（页面不存在）">黔南小片</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%85%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="塔兹语">塔茲語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9B%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="军家话">军家话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E5%86%9B%E8%AF%9D" title="海南军话">海南军话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C%E5%86%9B%E8%AF%9D" title="广东军话">广东军话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%A6%AC%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="新馬華語">新馬華語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%BC%8F%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="新加坡式華語">新加坡式華語</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%89%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="晉語">晉语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B6%E5%B7%9E%E7%89%87" title="并州片">并州片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%8E%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="太原话">太原話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%82%E6%A2%81%E7%89%87" title="呂梁片">呂梁片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%BB%A8%E7%89%87" title="上黨片">上黨片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E8%87%BA%E7%89%87" title="五臺片">五臺片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%AF%E6%96%B0%E7%89%87" title="邯新片">邯新片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%85%E7%89%87" title="大包片">大包片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8C%E8%A9%B1" title="大同話">大同話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E5%91%BC%E7%89%87" title="張呼片">張呼片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%97%E5%BB%B6%E7%89%87" title="志延片">志延片</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="粤语">粤语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="粵語方言" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="粵語方言">粵語方言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E6%B5%B7%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="粵海片">粵海片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="广州话">广州话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="香港話">香港話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%91%E5%AE%B6%E8%A9%B1" title="蜑家話">蜑家話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%9E%E5%AF%B6%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="莞寶片">莞寶片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8D%E9%A0%AD%E8%A9%B1" title="圍頭話">圍頭話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%95%E6%BD%AF%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="邕潯片">邕潯片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%BE%E6%BC%8F%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="勾漏片">勾漏片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E6%B8%AF%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="贵港话">貴港話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%BB%A3%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="羅廣片">羅廣片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E9%82%91%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="四邑方言">四邑片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1" title="台山話">台山話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%99%BD%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="高陽片">高陽片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%BD%E6%B1%9F%E8%A9%B1" title="陽江話">陽江話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%82%E5%90%8D%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="茂名白話">茂名白話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A6%E5%BB%89%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="钦廉片">钦廉片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E5%8C%96%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="吳化片">吳化片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="化州话">化州話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%8B%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="儋州话">儋州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E7%99%BD%E8%AF%9D" title="越南白话">越南白话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="客家话">客家語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="客家话方言" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80#中國大陸之劃分" title="客家话方言">客家话方言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E5%8F%B0%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="粵台客語">粵台片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%8E%BF%E8%AF%9D" title="梅县话">梅州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%8E%BF%E8%AF%9D" title="四县话">四县话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="香港客家語">香港客家语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E4%B8%AD%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="粵中客語">粵中片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E6%BA%90%E8%A9%B1" title="河源話">河源話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="粵北客語">粵北片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="惠州话">惠州片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%80%E5%B7%9E%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="汀州片">汀州片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E6%B1%80%E8%A9%B1" title="長汀話">長汀話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A7%E9%BE%8D%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="寧龍客語">寧龍片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E6%A1%82%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="于桂客語">于桂片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E9%83%BD%E8%A9%B1" title="于都話">于都話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%85%E9%BC%93%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="銅鼓客語">銅鼓片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%A9%B1" title="四川客家話">四川客家語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B2%E8%AF%9D" title="畲话">畲话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E8%AF%AD" title="湘语">湘语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E7%9B%8A%E7%89%87" title="长益片">长益片</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%95%BF%E6%A0%AA%E6%BD%AD%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="长株潭小片（页面不存在）">长株潭小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%B2%99%E8%AF%9D" title="长沙话">長沙話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E6%BD%AD%E8%AF%9D" title="湘潭话">湘潭話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%81%E4%B9%A1%E8%AF%9D" title="宁乡话">宁乡话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%8A%E6%B2%85%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="益沅小片（页面不存在）">益沅小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%8A%E9%98%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="益阳话">益阳话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B2%B3%E9%98%B3%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="岳阳小片（页面不存在）">岳阳小片</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%84%E9%82%B5%E7%89%87" title="娄邵片">婁邵片</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%98%E5%8F%8C%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湘双小片（页面不存在）">湘双小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E4%B9%A1%E8%AF%9D" title="湘乡话">湘乡话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%B3%B0%E8%AF%9D" title="双峰话">双峰话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B6%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%9D" title="韶山话">韶山话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%84%E5%BA%95%E8%AF%9D" title="娄底话">婁底話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B6%9F%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="涟梅小片（页面不存在）">涟梅小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%96%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新化小片（页面不存在）">新化小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A6%E9%82%B5%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="武邵小片（页面不存在）">武邵小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%87%E5%8F%AD%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%9D" title="喇叭苗话">喇叭苗话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%A5%E4%BC%9A%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="绥会小片（页面不存在）">绥会小片</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%A1%E5%B7%9E%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="衡州片（页面不存在）">衡州片</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%A1%E9%98%B3%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="衡阳小片（页面不存在）">衡阳小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A1%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" title="衡陽話">衡陽話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%A1%E5%B1%B1%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="衡山小片（页面不存在）">衡山小片</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B0%E6%BA%86%E7%89%87" title="辰溆片">辰漵片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%85%A8%E7%89%87" title="永全片">永全片</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E7%A5%81%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东祁小片（页面不存在）">东祁小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="永州话">永州话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%93%E6%B1%9F%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="道江小片（页面不存在）">道江小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A8%E8%B5%84%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="全资小片（页面不存在）">全资小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="全州话">全州话</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E" title="贛語">贛語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="贛語方言" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="贛語方言">贛語方言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8C%E9%83%BD%E7%89%87" title="昌都片">昌都片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%98%8C%E8%AF%9D" title="南昌话">南昌話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9C%E7%80%8F%E7%89%87" title="宜瀏片">宜瀏片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9C%E6%98%A5%E8%AF%9D" title="宜春话">宜春話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%8C%B6%E7%89%87" title="吉茶片">吉茶片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%AE%89%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="吉安話">吉安話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%AB%E5%BB%A3%E7%89%87" title="撫廣片">撫廣片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%9A%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="抚州话">撫州話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B7%B9%E5%BC%8B%E7%89%87" title="鷹弋片">鷹弋片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B7%B9%E6%BD%AD%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="鷹潭話">鷹潭話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%9A%E7%89%87" title="大通片">大通片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%B7%E5%B6%BD%E7%89%87" title="懷嶽片">懷嶽片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%92%E8%B3%87%E7%89%87" title="耒資片">耒資片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9E%E7%B6%8F%E7%89%87" title="洞綏片">洞綏片</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="吴语">吴语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="吳語方言" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="吳語方言">吳語方言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E6%B9%96%E7%89%87" title="太湖片">太湖片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="上海小片">上海小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="上海話">上海話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%98%89%E6%B9%96%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="蘇嘉湖小片">蘇嘉湖小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇州話">蘇州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E9%94%A1%E8%AF%9D" title="无锡话">無錫話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%96%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="湖州話">湖州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%85%B4%E8%AF%9D" title="嘉兴话">嘉興話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%97%E9%99%B5%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="毗陵小片">毗陵小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%B8%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="常州话">常州話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B4%E7%BB%8D%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="临绍小片">臨紹小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%B9%E8%88%88%E8%A9%B1" title="紹興話">紹興話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%AC%E6%B1%9F%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="甬江小片">甬江小片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A7%E6%B3%A2%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="寧波話">寧波話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="杭州话">杭州話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="台州话">台州片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="台州话">台州話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%A1%A2%E7%89%87" title="金衢片">金衢片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%8F%AF%E8%A9%B1" title="金華話">金華話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A2%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="衢州話">衢州話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%BA%97%E7%89%87" title="上麗片">上麗片</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%B1%B1%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上山小片（页面不存在）">上山小片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%97%E6%B0%B4%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麗水小片（页面不存在）">麗水小片</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%AF%E6%B1%9F%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="瓯江片">甌江片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="温州话">溫州話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E5%B7%9E%E7%89%87" title="宣州片">宣州片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%9C%E6%B3%BE%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="铜泾小片">銅涇小片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%AB%98%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="太高小片">太高小片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E9%99%B5%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="石陵小片">石陵小片</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="闽语">闽语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%BF%E5%B1%B1%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="沿山閩語">沿山閩語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E5%B0%86%E8%AF%AD" title="邵将语">邵将语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E6%AD%A6%E8%AF%9D" title="邵武话">邵武話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%86%E4%B9%90%E8%AF%9D" title="将乐话">將樂話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8C%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽北语">闽北语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E9%98%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="建阳话">西溪片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E9%98%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="建阳话">建陽話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%93%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="建瓯话">東溪片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%93%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="建瓯话">建甌話</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E4%B8%AD%E8%AF%AD" title="闽中语">闽中语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%9D" title="永安话">永安話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%98%8E%E8%AF%9D" title="三明话">三明話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%8E%BF%E8%AF%9D" title="沙县话">沙縣話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%BF%E6%B5%B7%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="沿海閩語">沿海閩語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="閩東語">閩東語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AF%E5%AE%98%E7%89%87" title="侯官片">侯官片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="福州話">福州話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%AE%81%E7%89%87" title="福宁片">福宁片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%AE%89%E8%A9%B1" title="福安話">福安話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9B%AE%E8%AE%B2" title="蛮讲">蛮讲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%87%95%E8%AF%9D" title="燕话">燕話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%86%E4%BB%99%E8%AA%9E" title="莆仙語">興化語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%86%E7%94%B0%E8%A9%B1" title="莆田話">莆田話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%99%E9%81%8A%E8%A9%B1" title="仙遊話">仙遊話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%9D%B5%E8%A9%B1" title="烏坵話">烏坵話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E8%85%B0%E8%AF%9D" title="澳腰话">澳腰话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽南语">闽南语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">泉漳片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%88%E9%96%80%E8%A9%B1" title="廈門話">廈門話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B2%A9%E8%AF%9D" title="龙岩话">龍巖話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="臺灣話">臺灣話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%B0%E8%AF%9D" title="海丰话">海陸豐話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D" title="东南亚福建话">東南亞福建話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="潮州话">潮汕片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="潮州话">潮州话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%95%E9%A0%AD%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="汕頭話">汕頭話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="潮州话">揭陽話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E5%8D%97%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="浙南閩語">浙南片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E8%B7%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="前路话">大田片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="中山閩語">中山片</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%8A%E9%9B%B7%E8%A9%B1" title="瓊雷話">瓊雷語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="雷州话">雷州话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D" title="海南话">海南话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D#方言片区" title="海南话">分區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8F%A3%E8%AF%9D" title="海口话">海口話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E6%98%8C%E8%A9%B1" title="文昌話">文昌話</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="徽语">徽语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%A9%E6%AD%99%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="绩歙片">績歙片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%A9%E6%BA%AA%E8%AF%9D" title="绩溪话">績溪話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%91%E9%BB%9F%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="休黟片">休黟片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%AF%E6%BA%AA%E8%AF%9D" title="屯溪话">屯溪話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%81%E5%A9%BA%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="祁婺片">祁婺片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8C%E5%8D%A0%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="旌占片">旌占片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A5%E5%B7%9E%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="严州片">嚴州片</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="平话和土话">平话和土话</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1" title="廣西平話">平话</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1#桂南平话" title="廣西平話">桂南片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1#桂北平话" title="廣西平話">桂北片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%98%E5%BF%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="优念话">优念话</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="土话">土话</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E5%8D%97%E5%9C%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="湘南土话">湘南片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E5%8C%97%E5%9C%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="粤北土话">粤北片</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E4%B9%A1%E8%AF%9D" title="瓦乡话">瓦乡话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BF%E9%9D%92%E4%BA%BA#语言" title="穿青人">老辈子话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%9D" title="孔夫话">孔夫话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E8%AF%9D" title="迈话">迈话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E9%A6%AC%E8%A9%B1" title="富馬話">富馬話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="白语">白语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E9%BE%99%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="蔡龙语支">蔡龙语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E5%AE%B6%E8%A9%B1" title="蔡家話">蔡家话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="龙家语">龙家语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E4%BA%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="卢人语">卢人语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B1%9F%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E8%A9%B1" title="東江本地話">東江本地話</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="惠州话">惠州话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="嘉米话">嘉米話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%98%E5%BF%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="优念话">優念話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%B1%AA%E8%AF%9D" title="唐汪话">唐汪話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%92%E8%AF%9D" title="倒话">倒話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" title="香蕉白話">香蕉白話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%A7%93%E6%BC%81%E6%B0%91%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="九姓漁民方言">九姓漁民方言</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%B1%AF%E8%A9%B1" title="五屯話">五屯話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E5%92%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="协和语">協和語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E8%89%B2%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="五色话">五色話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="新加坡漢語">新加坡汉語方言</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="马来西亚汉语方言">马来西亚汉語方言</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%87%E5%B3%87%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="峇峇話">峇峇話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E5%B3%92%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="八峒瑶语">八峒瑶语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9C%B0%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="平地瑶话">平地瑶话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" title="香蕉白話">香蕉白话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">古代方言</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%80%E8%AA%9E" title="蜀語">蜀語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E8%AA%9E" title="楚語">楚語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%8E%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%88%B0%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3%E6%BC%94%E5%8F%98" title="从中古汉语到官话的语音演变">从中古汉语到官话的语音演变</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%90%E8%AF%AD_(%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80)" title="齐语 (语言)">齐语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="古吳語">古吳語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%8E%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%88%B0%E5%90%B4%E8%AF%AD%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3%E6%BC%94%E5%8F%98" title="从中古汉语到吴语的语音演变">从中古汉语到吴语的语音演变</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="原始閩語">原始闽语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="贛語的歷史">贛語歷史</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8F%A4%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上古贛語（页面不存在）">上古</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E" title="中古贛語">中古</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E" title="中世贛語">中世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E4%B8%96%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E" title="近世贛語">近世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E" title="近代贛語">近代</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="粵語歷史">粵語歷史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E9%9F%B5%E9%9F%B3" title="切韵音">切韵音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%B4%9B%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="粵贛方言">粤客赣方言</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" title="贛客語支">客赣方言</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E9%96%A9%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="吳閩方言">吳閩方言</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E9%80%9A%E9%9F%B3" title="漢語方言通音">汉语方言通音</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#e0e0b0;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E8%A9%9E" title="漢字詞">漢語影響</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC-%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="日本-琉球语系">日琉語系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="日语">日语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="日语漢字音">日语漢字音</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E9%9F%B3%E7%9A%84%E8%81%B2%E8%AA%BF" title="日本漢字音的聲調">声调</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%9F%B3_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E9%9F%B3)" title="古音 (日本漢字音)">古音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E9%9F%B3" title="吳音">吳音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E9%9F%B3" title="漢音">漢音</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%BC%A2%E9%9F%B3" title="新漢音">新汉音</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E9%9F%B3" title="唐音">唐音</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E9%9F%B3" title="宋音">宋音</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%A3%E7%94%A8%E9%9F%B3" title="慣用音">惯用音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%B0%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="現地音">现地音</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%80%9F%E8%AF%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="日语中的现代汉语借词">借词</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E8%AA%9E" title="琉球語">琉球語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97%E9%9F%B3" title="琉球汉字音">琉球汉字音</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="朝鲜语系">朝鮮語系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜语">朝鲜语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E8%AA%9E%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鮮語漢字音">朝鲜语汉字音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E8%AA%9E" title="漢字語">汉字语</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="南亚语系">南亚语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="越南語">越南語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%B6%8A%E9%9F%B3" title="漢越音">汉越音</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%83%E9%9F%B3" title="喃音">喃音</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%83%E9%9F%B3#喃字的喃音" title="喃音">喃喃音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%83%E9%9F%B3#純喃音" title="喃音">纯喃音</a></li> <li>汉喃音 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%BC%A2%E8%B6%8A%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="古漢越音">古汉越音</a></li> <li>越化汉越音</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%B6%8A%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="漢越語">汉越语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%B0%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="現地音">现地音</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">其他語言</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E5%80%9F%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="英語中的漢語借詞列表">英語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西班牙语中的汉语借词列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of Spanish words of Chinese origin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%80%9F%E8%AF%8D%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙语中的汉语借词列表（页面不存在）">西班牙語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Spanish_words_of_Chinese_origin" class="extiw" title="en:List of Spanish words of Chinese origin"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of Spanish words of Chinese origin</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #e0e0b0;;"><div id="書寫系統" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E6%9B%B8%E9%9D%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="中文書面語">書寫系統</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#e0e0b0;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E6%9B%B8%E9%9D%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="中文書面語">書寫類型</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E7%B4%A0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="语素文字">语素文字</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">字形</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">類型</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97" title="汉字">汉字</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B9%81%E4%BD%93%E5%AD%97" title="繁体字">繁体字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E4%BD%93%E5%AD%97" title="正体字">正体字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%80%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%97" title="简化字">简化字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%AE%80%E5%AD%97" title="二简字">二简字</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%97" title="方言字">方言字</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%97" title="四川方言字">四川</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%97" title="南京方言字">南京</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="吳語字">吳語</a></li> <li>閩語 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E%E5%AD%97" title="閩語字">閩東語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E9%96%A9%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="台閩字">閩南語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E6%8E%A8%E8%96%A6%E7%94%A8%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣閩南語推薦用字">台灣閩南語推薦用字</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E5%AD%97" title="粵語字">粵語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%9B%B8%E5%AF%AB%E6%8E%A8%E8%96%A6%E7%94%A8%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣客家語書寫推薦用字">客語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">文體</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%A8%80%E6%96%87" title="文言文">文言文</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87_(%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8)" title="古文 (文學)">古文</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">文白相夾</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%8F%8A%E7%AC%AC" title="三及第">三及第</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E6%96%87" title="白話文">白話文</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E6%96%87" title="官話白話文">官話白話文</a>（京白）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B7%9E%E9%9F%BB%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="中州韻白話文">中州韻白話文</a>（韻白）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E6%96%87" title="吳語白話文">吳語白話文</a>（蘇白）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E6%96%87" title="粵語白話文">粵語白話文</a>（廣白）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E6%96%87" title="閩語白話文">閩東語白話文</a>（閩白）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E6%96%87" title="閩南語白話文">閩南語白話文</a>（廈白）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="客家话">客家话白話文</a>（客白）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="表音文字">表音文字</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">字母</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96" title="汉字拉丁化">拉丁</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E5%8F%B2" title="漢字注音史">拼音史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E5%AD%97%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="通字方案">通字</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">官</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="官話拼音史">拼音史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E5%B0%8D%E7%85%A7%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="標準官話拼音對照表">北京</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E5%BC%8F%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="郵政式拼音">郵政式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" title="國語羅馬字">國語羅馬字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="北方話拉丁化新文字">北方話拉丁化新文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="漢語拼音">漢語拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%BC%8F" title="國語注音符號第二式">國音二式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="通用拼音">通用</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E9%AD%AF%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="耶魯拼音">耶魯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%81%A0%E6%9D%B1%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="法國遠東學院拼音">EFEO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E5%BC%8F%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="德國式拼音">德國式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%BC%8F%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="捷克式拼音">捷克式</a></li></ul></li> <li>西南 <ul><li>川渝 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="四川话拉丁化新文字">四川話拉丁化新文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="四川话拼音">四川話拼音</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B3%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="柳州">柳州</a></li></ul></li> <li>江淮 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="南京話拉丁化方案">南京</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AC%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%A1%A8" title="扬州话拉丁化字母表">揚州</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">粵</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="粵語的拼音歷史">拼音史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E5%B0%8D%E7%85%A7%E8%A1%A8" title="粵語拼音對照表">廣州</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E6%8B%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="粵拼">粵拼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="教育學院拼音方案">教院式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E5%AF%AC%E5%BC%8F%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="粵語寬式國際音標">寬式國際音標</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E9%8C%AB%E5%87%8C%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="黃錫凌羅馬拼音">黃錫凌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E9%8C%AB%E7%A5%A5%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="劉錫祥拼音">劉式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E9%AD%AF%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="耶魯拼音">耶魯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="mw-redirect" title="廣州話拼音方案">廣州拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="香港政府粵語拼音">港府方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="澳門政府粵語拼音">澳門方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meyer%E2%80%93Wempe" title="Meyer–Wempe">Meyer–Wempe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" title="粵語標準羅馬字">標準羅馬字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97" title="粤语罗马字">粵語羅馬字</a></li></ul></li> <li>四邑 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="台山话拼音方案">台山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="开平话拼音方案">開平</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%BD%E6%B1%9F%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="陽江話拼音方案">陽江</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">客</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="客家白話字">白話字</a></li> <li>粵東 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="客家話拼音方案">客家話拼音方案</a></li></ul></li> <li>臺灣 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="臺灣語言音標方案">TLPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="客語通用拼音">通用</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="客家語拼音方案">臺灣客語拼音方案</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">贛</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="贛語拼音" data-lang-code="gan" data-lang-name="赣语" data-foreign-title="贛語拼音"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贛語拼音（页面不存在）">贛語拼音</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">赣语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="extiw" title="gan:贛語拼音"><span lang="gan" dir="auto">贛語拼音</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">吳</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>通用 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="吴语拉丁化方案">吳語拉丁化方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3%E9%9F%B5%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97" title="吴语音韵罗马字">吳語音韻羅馬字</a></li></ul></li> <li>北吳 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="mw-redirect" title="上海話拉丁化方案">上海</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%BC%8F%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E6%B3%95" title="吳語拉丁式注音法">法吳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%9D%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97" title="上海话教会罗马字">教會羅馬字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="拉丁化新文字">江南話新文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%B1%E4%B9%83%E8%8D%A3%E5%BC%8F%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="钱乃荣式上海话拼音方案">錢式</a></li></ul></li> <li>蘇州 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97" title="苏州话教会罗马字">教會羅馬字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="苏州话拼音方案">蘇州話拼音方案</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97" title="教会杭州话罗马字">杭州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%81%E6%B3%A2%E8%AF%9D%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97" title="宁波话教会罗马字">寧波</a></li></ul></li> <li>台州 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" title="台州話羅馬字">台州話羅馬字</a></li></ul></li> <li>溫州 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" title="溫州話羅馬字">溫州話羅馬字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="拉丁化新文字">甌嘉新文字</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">閩</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>閩都 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="平話字">平話字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="福州话拼音方案">福州話拼音方案</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E5%AF%A7%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" title="建寧羅馬字">建寧羅馬字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E5%8C%96%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="興化平話字">興化平話字</a></li> <li>海南 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="mw-redirect" title="海南話拼音方案">海南話拼音方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="海南白話字">海南白話字</a></li></ul></li> <li>潮汕 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="潮州話拼音方案">潮州話拼音方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="潮州白話字">潮州白話字</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="閩南語拉丁化歷史">泉漳</a> <ul><li><ul><li><a href="https://zh.wikiversity.org/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E5%B0%8D%E7%85%A7%E8%A1%A8" class="extiw" title="v:閩南語拼音對照表">對照表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="白話字">POJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E8%AA%9E%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="臺語現代文">MLT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E5%BC%8F%E5%8F%B0%E8%AA%9E%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%96%87" title="簡式台語現代文">SMLT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%AF%A6%E5%8F%B0%E6%96%87" title="普實台文">PSDB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="臺灣語言音標方案">TLPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E8%AA%9E%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="臺語通用拼音">通用</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="mw-redirect" title="臺灣閩南語羅馬字拼音方案">臺羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%88%E9%96%80%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="廈門話拉丁化新文字">廈門話拉丁化新文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="閩南話拼音方案">閩拼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="東南亞福建話拼音">東南亞</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">北京</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="粵語注音符號">廣府</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%96%B9%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="臺灣方音符號">泉漳客家</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%A5%96%E9%96%A9%E6%9D%B1%EF%BC%88%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%EF%BC%89%E8%AA%9E%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="馬祖閩東（福州）語注音符號">馬祖</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="汉语西里尔字母转写系统">西里爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E7%9A%84%E9%9F%A9%E6%96%87%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99" title="中文的韩文转写">韓文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97%E7%9A%84%E8%92%99%E6%96%87%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99" title="汉字的蒙文转写">蒙文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%84%BF%E7%BB%8F" title="小儿经">阿拉伯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">文體</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" title="教會羅馬字">教會羅馬字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B9%B2%E8%AF%AD" title="东干语">東干文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%84%BF%E7%BB%8F" title="小儿经">小儿经</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">半音節文字</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B2%E6%96%87" title="盲文">盲文/點字</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E9%BB%9E%E5%AD%97" title="粵語點字">粵語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%8E%A8%E6%88%90%E5%AD%97%E6%B3%95" title="三推成字法">三推成字法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%87%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B0%E5%AD%97" title="中国切音新字">中国切音新字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D" class="mw-disambig" title="假名">假名</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D" title="廣東語假名">客語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D" title="臺灣語假名">閩南語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikiversity.org/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E8%AA%9E%E8%AB%BA%E6%96%87" class="extiw" title="v:臺語諺文">臺語諺文</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E4%B9%A6" title="女书">女书</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E7%BE%85%E5%8F%B0%E6%96%87" title="漢羅台文">漢羅台文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D%E5%90%88%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="官话合声字母">官話合聲字母</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#e0e0b0;;width:1%">外语文字</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">外语汉字</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97" title="日本汉字">日本汉字</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%88%B6%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97" title="和制汉字">和制汉字</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" title="琉球漢字">琉球汉字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜汉字">朝鲜汉字</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AD%97" title="韩国国字">韩国国字</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E5%AD%97" title="儒字">儒字</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f0eaea;;width:1%">汉字衍生</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%83%B0%E6%96%87" title="僰文">僰文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E4%BE%9D%E6%97%8F%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="布依族古文字">布依族古文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E5%9D%97%E5%A3%AE%E5%AD%97" title="方块壮字">方块壮字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E5%9D%97%E4%BE%97%E5%AD%97" title="方块侗字">方块侗字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%8F%E6%96%87" title="西夏文">西夏文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E4%B8%B9%E6%96%87" title="契丹文">契丹文</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E4%B8%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%97" title="契丹大字">契丹大字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%97" title="契丹小字">契丹小字</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E7%9C%9F%E6%96%87" title="女真文">女真文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D_(%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97)" title="假名 (文字)">假名</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D" title="平假名">平假名</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%87%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D" title="片假名">片假名</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E6%96%87" title="琉球文">琉球文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%83%E5%AD%97" title="喃字">喃字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%B1%E5%96%83%E5%AD%97" title="岱喃字">岱喃字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%9A%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="谚文">谚文</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #e0e0b0;;"><div id="語言研究" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="语文学">語言研究</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#e0e0b0;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD#歷史" title="汉语">漢語歷史</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E6%BC%A2%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="原始漢藏語">原始漢藏語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="原始汉语">原始汉语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="古代汉语">古代汉语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8F%A4%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="上古汉语">上古</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="中古汉语">中古</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A9%E6%9C%9F%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="早期官话">近代</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B8%85%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1" title="明清官話">明清官話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E5%9B%BD%E9%9F%B3" title="老国音">老国音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="現代標準漢語">現代標準漢語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="華語">華語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#e0e0b0;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3%E9%9F%B5%E5%AD%A6" title="汉语音韵学">汉语音韵学</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%88%E7%A7%A6%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="先秦音系">先秦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E4%BB%A3%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="漢代音系">漢代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E6%99%89%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="魏晉音系">魏晉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%8B%E5%94%90%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="隋唐音系">隋唐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="五代音系">五代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%B4%E6%B4%9B%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3" title="宋代汴洛语音">宋代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%BB%A3%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="元代音系">元代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%88%9D%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="明初官话音系">明初</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B8%85%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="明清官話音系">明清</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="現代標準漢語音系">現代</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#e0e0b0;;width:1%">語言研究</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E5%AD%A6" title="文字学">文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95" title="汉语语法">詞彙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95" title="汉语语法">語法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%AD%E8%AF%82%E5%AD%A6" title="训诂学">訓詁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汉语方言学（页面不存在）">方言</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #e0e0b0;;"><div id="管理机构" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">管理机构</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%83%A8" title="中华人民共和国教育部">教育部</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="国家语言文字工作委员会">国家语言文字工作委员会</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%8F%8A%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%B8%B8%E5%8B%99%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="語文教育及研究常務委員會">語文教育及研究常務委員會</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%9A%A8%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E5%B1%80" title="教育暨青年局">教育暨青年局</a>語言推廣中心</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%83%A8" title="中華民國教育部">教育部</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%83%A8%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E6%8E%A8%E8%A1%8C%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="教育部國語推行委員會">終身教育司第四科</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A8%E5%BB%A3%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%83" title="推廣華語理事會">推廣華語理事會</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E%E8%A6%8F%E7%AF%84%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%83" title="馬來西亞華語規範理事會">华语规范理事会</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #e0e0b0;"><div><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="汉语方言列表">漢語分支列表</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div 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title="廈門話">厦门市区话</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A6%BE%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="禾山话（页面不存在）">禾山话</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州話</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州府城话</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="晋江话">晋江话</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E5%AE%89%E8%A9%B1" title="惠安話">惠安話</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南安话（页面不存在）">南安话</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%8C%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="同安话（页面不存在）">同安话</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E8%AF%9D" title="金门话">金门话</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%86%E7%BE%8E%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E6%BE%84%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海澄话（页面不存在）">海澄话</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E7%A0%81%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="石码话（页面不存在）">石码话</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%95%BF%E6%B3%B0%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="长泰话（页面不存在）">长泰话</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BC%B3%E6%B5%A6%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="漳浦话（页面不存在）">漳浦话</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%91%E9%9C%84%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="云霄话（页面不存在）">云霄话</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东山话（页面不存在）">东山话</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%8F%E5%AE%89%E5%8E%BF#诏安闽南语" title="诏安县">诏安闽南話</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E5%92%8C%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平和话（页面不存在）">平和话</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%96%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南靖閩南话（页面不存在）">南靖閩南话</a>）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B2%A9%E8%AF%9D" title="龙岩话">龙岩话</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B2%A9%E8%AF%9D" title="龙岩话">龙岩市区话</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="漳平话">漳平话</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B4%E5%8C%97%E8%AF%9D" title="头北话">頭北話</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%B7%AF%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="下路话">下路話</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">粵桂贛</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州腔</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A3%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="赣东北闽南语">赣东北闽南语</a>（江西）、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-disambig" title="福建话">香港福建话</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD#香港" title="闽南语">香港闽南话</a>)</small>（香港）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州腔</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%82%E5%B9%B3%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桂平閩語（页面不存在）">桂平閩語</a>（廣西）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%B0%E8%AF%9D" title="海丰话">海陸豐話</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%B0%E8%AF%9D" title="海丰话">海丰话</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%86%E4%B8%B0%E8%AF%9D" title="陆丰话">陸豐话</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E4%BD%AC%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-disambig" title="福佬话">惠州學佬话</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E4%BD%AC%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-disambig" title="福佬话">香港鹤佬话</a>）（廣東、香港）</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="臺灣話">臺灣</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1#方言差" title="臺灣話">混合腔</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">（泉漳滥，聲調偏漳）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州腔</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">（鹿港腔、海口腔、台北腔、澎湖腔）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州腔</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">（宜蘭腔、內埔腔<small>(永靖腔)</small>）</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E5%8D%97%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="浙南閩語">浙南</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="泉州腔" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州腔</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E6%B8%AF%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北港话（页面不存在）">北港话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9E%E5%A4%B4%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洞头闽南话（页面不存在）">洞头闽南话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%8E%E9%97%A8%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坎门话（页面不存在）">坎门话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E5%8D%97%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E#分布" title="浙南閩語">寧德閩南話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E6%B8%85%E5%B8%82#語言" title="福清市">福清閩南話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D" title="东南亚福建话">東南亞</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州腔</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="菲律宾闽南语">咱人话</a>（菲律賓，偏泉晉江）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="马来西亚汉语方言">中南马福建话</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%A9%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="中马">马来西亚中部</a>，偏泉）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E9%A6%AC%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東馬福建話（页面不存在）">東馬福建話</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汶萊福建話（页面不存在）">汶萊福建話</a>（偏泉金門）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B7%B4%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沙巴福建話（页面不存在）">沙巴福建話</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" title="砂拉越福建話">砂拉越福建话</a>（北部））</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州腔</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A9%AC%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D" title="北马福建话">北马福建话</a>（普吉福建话、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%89%E8%98%AD%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" title="棉蘭福建話">棉蘭福建話</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A7%9F%E5%9F%8E%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D" title="槟城福建话">槟城福建话</a>）（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A9%AC" title="北马">马来西亚北部</a>，偏漳）、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" title="砂拉越福建話">砂拉越福建話</a>（南部）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="缅甸福建话（页面不存在）">缅甸福建话</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%A6%AC%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" title="南馬福建話">混合腔</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%A6%AC%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" title="南馬福建話">南馬福建話</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%BB%E5%9D%A1%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麻坡福建话（页面不存在）">麻坡福建话</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" title="新加坡福建話">新加坡福建話</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%96%E5%86%85%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="廖内福建话（页面不存在）">廖内福建话</a>）（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%A9%AC" title="南马">马来西亚南部</a>，偏泉潮滥）</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Banlamgu.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="閩南語範圍與分支"><img alt="閩南語範圍與分支" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Banlamgu.svg/200px-Banlamgu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Banlamgu.svg/300px-Banlamgu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Banlamgu.svg/400px-Banlamgu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1550" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="潮州话">潮汕片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E6%B1%95%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="潮汕地區">潮汕地區</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E6%BE%84%E9%A5%B6" title="潮澄饶">潮汕</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E6%8F%AD%E4%B8%B0" title="潮揭丰">揭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="潮州话">潮州话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A5%B6%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%BF#方言饶平" title="饶平县">饒平潮州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%BE%B3%E5%8E%BF#方言" title="南澳县">南澳话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%95%E5%A4%B4%E8%AF%9D" title="汕头话">汕头话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%84%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澄海话（页面不存在）">澄海话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%AD%E9%98%B3%E5%B8%82#语言" title="揭阳市">揭陽话</a>（<small><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%AD%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%BA#語言" title="揭东区">揭东</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%8E%BF#方言" title="揭西县">揭西</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A6%95%E5%9F%8E%E5%8C%BA#语言" title="榕城区">榕城</a></small>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E6%99%AE%E6%83%A0" title="潮普惠">潮普惠</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E9%98%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="潮阳话">潮陽話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%AE%81%E5%B8%82#方言" title="普宁市">普寧話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%83%A0%E4%BE%86%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="惠來話（页面不存在）">惠來話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A9%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%B0" title="兩岸三地">港澳臺</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87#閩南片" title="香港語文">香港潮州话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#其他漢語族之語言" title="臺灣語言列表">臺灣潮州話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D" title="东南亚福建话">東南亞</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E8%B0%B7%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曼谷潮州话（页面不存在）">曼谷潮州话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柬埔寨潮州话（页面不存在）">柬埔寨潮州话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%BC%E4%B8%B9%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加里曼丹潮州話（页面不存在）">加里曼丹潮州話</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A4%E7%94%B8#語言" title="坤甸">坤甸潮州話</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="老挝潮州話（页面不存在）">老挝潮州話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="越南潮州話（页面不存在）">越南潮州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="新加坡漢語">新加坡潮州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="马来西亚汉语方言">马来西亚潮州话</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E9%A9%AC%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北马潮州话（页面不存在）">北马潮州话</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%B0%E7%89%87" title="大田片">大田片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E8%B7%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="前路话">前路话</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E8%B7%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="前路话">大田话</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%8D%E9%81%93%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="前道话（页面不存在）">前道话</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%83%E6%BA%90%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桃源话（页面不存在）">桃源话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E8%B7%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="后路话">后路话</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E6%A1%A5%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新桥话（页面不存在）">新桥话</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%8E%E9%81%93%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="后道话（页面不存在）">后道话</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E6%BA%AA%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="尤溪话">尤溪城关话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%BB%99%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中仙话（页面不存在）">中仙话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="中山閩語">中山片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="中山閩語">隆都話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E9%84%89%E6%9D%91%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東鄉村话（页面不存在）">東鄉村话</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="中山閩語">得都話</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="中山閩語">南蓢話</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%87%E6%BE%B3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淇澳話（页面不存在）">淇澳話</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="中山閩語">三乡话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%B1%E5%8C%97%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拱北話（页面不存在）">拱北話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="混合語言">混合語言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E6%BF%AB%E6%91%BB%E8%A9%B1" title="相濫摻話">相濫摻話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" title="香蕉白話">香蕉白話</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="吉兰丹福建话" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hokkien Kelantan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%B9%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉兰丹福建话（页面不存在）">吉兰丹福建话</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien_Kelantan" class="extiw" title="en:Hokkien Kelantan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hokkien Kelantan</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%87%E5%B3%87%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="峇峇語">峇峇語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%9D" title="孔夫话">孔夫话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="福建专题" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Fujian_topics" title="Template:Fujian topics"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Fujian_topics" title="Template talk:Fujian topics"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Fujian_topics" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Fujian topics"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="福建专题" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81" title="福建省">福建</a><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA" title="Portal:福建">专题</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="中华人民共和国省会列表">省会</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="福州市">福州市</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="福建地理">地理</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E6%B2%B3%E6%B5%81%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="福建河流列表">河流</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E6%B1%9F" title="闽江">闽江</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E9%BE%99%E6%B1%9F" title="九龙江">九龙江</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B%E6%B1%9F" title="晋江">晋江</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%80%E6%B1%9F" title="汀江">汀江</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%A4%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="武夷山脉">武夷山脉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E4%BA%91%E5%B1%B1" title="戴云山">戴云山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%A7%A5%E5%B1%B1" title="太姥山">太姥山脉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B5%B7" title="东海">东海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B5%B7" title="南海">南海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="台灣海峽">台灣海峽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%BA%90%E6%B9%BE" title="罗源湾">罗源湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B4%E5%8C%96%E6%B9%BE" title="兴化湾">兴化湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%84%E6%B4%B2%E6%B9%BE" title="湄洲湾">湄洲湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E6%B9%BE" title="泉州湾">泉州湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8%E6%B9%BE_(%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA)" title="厦门湾 (福建)">厦门湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B2%99%E6%B9%BE_(%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA)" title="三沙湾 (福建)">三沙湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="福州平原">福州平原</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B4%E5%8C%96%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="兴化平原">兴化平原</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="泉州平原">泉州平原</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="漳州平原">漳州平原</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E6%B0%B4%E5%BA%93%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="福建水库列表">福建水库列表</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="福建历史">历史</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">古文明</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B3%E4%B8%98%E5%A4%B4%E9%81%97%E5%9D%80%E7%BE%A4" title="壳丘头遗址群">壳丘头文化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B1%B1%E9%81%97%E5%9D%80" title="南山遗址">南山文化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E9%BC%BB%E5%B1%B1%E9%81%97%E5%9D%80" title="牛鼻山遗址">牛鼻山文化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%99%E7%9F%B3%E5%B1%B1%E9%81%97%E5%9D%80" title="昙石山遗址">昙石山文化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%93%9C%E5%B1%B1%E9%81%97%E5%9D%80" title="黄瓜山遗址">黄瓜山文化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AE%E6%BB%A8%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="浮滨文化">浮滨文化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%97%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="古闽人">古闽人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E9%97%BD" title="七闽">七闽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E8%B6%8A%E4%BA%BA" title="闽越人">闽越人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">政权/势力</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E8%B6%8A" title="閩越">閩越</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B5%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="南海国">南海国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%B7%9E" title="闽州">闽州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E6%AD%A6%E8%BB%8D%E7%AF%80%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="威武軍節度使">威武军</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%9B%BD" title="闽国">闽国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B7_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)" title="殷 (五代十国)">殷国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%BA%90%E8%BB%8D" title="清源軍">清源军</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E9%84%AD" title="明鄭">明鄭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8%E8%8B%B1%E7%A7%9F%E7%95%8C" title="厦门英租界">厦门英租界</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E6%97%A5%E7%A7%9F%E7%95%8C" title="福州日租界">福州日租界</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%93%E6%B5%AA%E5%B1%BF%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%A7%9F%E7%95%8C" title="鼓浪屿公共租界">鼓浪屿公共租界</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%97%BD%E9%83%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%BA%9C" title="中华民国军政府闽都督府">中华民国军政府闽都督府</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E6%8A%A4%E6%B3%95%E5%8C%BA" title="闽南护法区">闽南护法区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9B%E6%94%BF%E5%88%B6%E7%BD%AE%E5%BA%9C" title="建国军政制置府">建国军政制置府</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%86%9B%E5%8A%9E%E4%BA%8B%E5%A4%84" title="联军办事处">联军办事处</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E8%A5%BF%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E6%A0%B9%E6%8D%AE%E5%9C%B0" title="闽西革命根据地">闽西革命根据地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81_(%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E8%8B%8F%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD)" title="福建省 (中华苏维埃共和国)">福建省 (中华苏维埃共和国)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E6%A0%B9%E6%8D%AE%E5%9C%B0" title="闽南革命根据地">闽南革命根据地</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%96%E5%92%8C%E6%B5%A6%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E6%A0%B9%E6%8D%AE%E5%9C%B0" title="靖和浦革命根据地">靖和浦革命根据地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%97%E6%B0%B8%E5%BE%B7%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E6%A0%B9%E6%8D%AE%E5%9C%B0" title="安南永德革命根据地">安南永德革命根据地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A5%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9F%94%E8%AF%8F%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E6%A0%B9%E6%8D%AE%E5%9C%B0" title="饶和埔诏革命根据地">饶和埔诏革命根据地</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E6%B5%99%E8%B5%A3%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E6%A0%B9%E6%8D%AE%E5%9C%B0" title="闽浙赣革命根据地">闽浙赣革命根据地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E8%B5%A3%E7%9C%81" title="闽赣省">闽赣省</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中華共和國">中華共和國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E4%B8%9C%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E6%A0%B9%E6%8D%AE%E5%9C%B0" title="闽东革命根据地">闽东革命根据地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E4%B8%AD%E6%B8%B8%E5%87%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="闽中游击区">闽中游击区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8C%97%E6%B8%B8%E5%87%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="闽北游击区">闽北游击区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E8%A5%BF%E6%B8%B8%E5%87%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="闽西游击区">闽西游击区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8%E6%B2%BB%E5%AE%89%E7%BB%B4%E6%8C%81%E4%BC%9A" title="厦门治安维持会">厦门治安维持会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8%E7%89%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%B8%82_(%E6%B1%AA%E7%B2%BE%E5%8D%AB%E6%94%BF%E6%9D%83)" title="厦门特别市 (汪精卫政权)">厦门特别市 (汪精卫政权)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E6%B2%BB%E5%AE%89%E7%B6%AD%E6%8C%81%E6%9C%83" title="福州治安維持會">福州治安維持會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="福州市政委员会">福州市政委员会</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">封国</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AF%E5%AE%98%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="侯官国">侯官国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E5%AE%89%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="建安国">建安国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B%E5%AE%89%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="晋安国">晋安国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B%E5%B9%B3%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="晋平国">晋平国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%89%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="南安国">南安国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E9%BA%BB%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="温麻国">温麻国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%86%E4%B9%90%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="将乐国">将乐国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E6%AD%A6%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="邵武国">邵武国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E9%98%B3%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="建阳国">建阳国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E5%85%B4%E5%8E%BF_(%E5%AD%99%E5%90%B4)" title="吴兴县 (孙吴)">吴兴国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%B1%9F%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="罗江国">罗江国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">秘密结社政权</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%9C%9F%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E5%A4%A7%E4%B9%BE%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="东土中华大乾王国">东土中华大乾王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E6%B8%B8%E9%BE%99%E9%A3%9E%E4%BA%91%E8%BD%A6%E7%9C%9F%E5%91%BD%E5%A4%A9%E5%AD%90%E9%83%91%E6%9C%9D" title="九游龙飞云车真命天子郑朝">九游龙飞云车真命天子郑朝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E5%86%9B" title="中国和平军">中国和平军</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E7%94%B3%E5%9B%BD" title="子申国">子申国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9C%E4%BD%9B%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="农佛合国">农佛合国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">战争</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%A6%E5%BE%81%E7%99%BE%E8%B6%8A" title="秦征百越">秦征百越</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%B9%B3%E6%9D%B1%E8%B6%8A%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" title="漢平東越之戰">漢平東越之戰</a></li> <li>孙吴五伐闽中 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AF%E5%AE%98%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="侯官之战">侯官之战</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E5%AE%89%E3%80%81%E6%B1%89%E5%85%B4%E3%80%81%E5%8D%97%E5%B9%B3%E4%B9%8B%E4%B9%B1" title="建安、汉兴、南平之乱">建安、汉兴、南平之乱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%86%B6%E4%BA%94%E5%8E%BF%E4%B9%8B%E4%B9%B1" title="东冶五县之乱">东冶五县之乱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%8F%E6%98%A5" title="随春">随春之乱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%9A%E7%A8%BD%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E3%80%81%E9%84%B1%E9%98%B3%E3%80%81%E6%96%B0%E9%83%BD%E4%B9%8B%E4%B9%B1" title="会稽南部、鄱阳、新都之乱">会稽南部山民起义</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E5%AF%B6%E6%87%89" title="陳寶應">陈平闽中之战</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%8B%E5%B9%B3%E6%B1%9F%E5%8D%97%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="隋平江南之战">隋平江南之战</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD%E5%BA%86_(%E9%9A%8B%E6%9C%9D)" title="王国庆 (隋朝)">王国庆之乱</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E5%AE%9D%E6%8A%A4" title="林宝护">建安农民起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A0%BB%E7%8D%A0%E5%98%AF%E4%BA%82" title="蠻獠嘯亂">蠻獠嘯亂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%B7%A2%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%8B%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="黄巢南下福州之战">黄巢南下福州之战</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E5%9B%B4%E5%9F%8E%E6%88%98_(885%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%94886%E5%B9%B4)" title="泉州围城战 (885年—886年)">泉州围城战 (885年—886年)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E5%9B%B4%E5%9F%8E%E6%88%98" title="福州围城战">福州围城战</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%88%E6%9C%AC_(%E9%97%BD)" title="陈本 (闽)">陈本起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98_(944%E5%B9%B4)" title="泉州之战 (944年)">泉州之战 (944年)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98_(946%E5%B9%B4)" title="泉州之战 (946年)">泉州之战 (946年)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E5%B1%85%E8%A3%94" title="林居裔">林居裔起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E5%B7%9E%E5%85%B5%E5%8F%98" title="建州兵变">建州兵变</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E5%B7%9E%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="建州之战">建州之战</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E5%9B%B4%E5%9F%8E%E6%88%98_(1277%E5%B9%B4)" title="泉州围城战 (1277年)">泉州围城战 (1277年)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E5%90%8A%E7%9C%BC" title="陳吊眼">陈吊眼起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%8D%8E_(%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D)" title="黄华 (元朝)">黄华起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9F%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%AE" title="钟明亮">钟明亮起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%A9%E9%BA%9F" title="罗天麟">罗天麟、</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%88%E7%A7%AF%E4%B8%87" title="陈积万">陈积万起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A4%A7" title="李大">李大起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A6%E6%80%9D%E5%B7%B4%E5%A5%9A%E5%85%B5%E4%B9%B1" title="亦思巴奚兵乱">亦思巴奚兵乱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%B9%B3%E9%97%BD%E5%B9%BF%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="明平闽广之战">明平闽广之战</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%88%E5%90%8C" title="陈同">陈同起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D%E6%B5%99%E9%96%A9%E6%B0%91%E8%AE%8A" title="明朝浙閩民變">明朝浙閩民變</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E5%B0%9A%E5%9B%9B" title="吕尚四">吕尚四起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%B0_(%E8%B5%B7%E4%BA%8B%E9%A2%86%E8%A2%96)" title="李新 (起事领袖)">李新之乱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E7%A6%8E%E6%98%8E%E8%8D%B7%E6%B5%B7%E6%88%B0" title="崇禎明荷海戰">崇禎明荷海戰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E5%85%AD%E8%A7%92" title="张六角">张六角起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B8%85%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="明清战争">明清战争</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%81%93%E5%91%A8%E5%8C%97%E4%BC%90" title="黄道周北伐">黄道周北伐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%B4%9B%E5%B9%B3%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="博洛平福建之战">博洛平福建之战</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E6%B5%B7%E4%B9%8B%E5%B1%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平海之屠（页面不存在）">平海之屠</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%B5%E6%AD%A6%E4%B9%8B%E5%B1%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="邵武之屠（页面不存在）">邵武之屠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E5%AE%89%E4%B9%8B%E5%B1%A0" title="同安之屠">同安之屠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F%E5%8C%97%E4%BC%90" title="鄭成功北伐">鄭成功北伐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9_(1660%E5%B9%B4)" title="厦门战役 (1660年)">厦门战役 (1660年)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A7%E6%83%9F%E5%A0%82" title="萧惟堂">萧惟堂起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E8%97%A9%E4%B9%8B%E4%B9%B1" title="三藩之乱">三藩之乱</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%BF%E7%B2%BE%E5%BF%A0" title="耿精忠">清平耿精忠之战</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E7%B6%93#西征" title="鄭經">郑经西征</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9_(%E9%B8%A6%E7%89%87%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89)" title="厦门战役 (鸦片战争)">厦门战役 (鸦片战争)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%88%80%E4%BC%9A" title="小刀会">福建小刀会起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E4%B8%87%E9%9D%92" title="林万青">福建红钱会起义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E4%B8%96%E8%B4%A4" title="李世贤">太平军入闽之战</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%B1%9F%E4%B9%8B%E5%BD%B9" title="馬江之役">馬江之役</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9_(1932%E5%B9%B4)" title="漳州战役 (1932年)">漳州战役 (1932年)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E8%AE%8A" title="閩變">閩變</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E6%AF%9B%E5%B2%AD%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" title="松毛岭战役">松毛岭战役</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9_(1934%E5%B9%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="福州战役 (1934年)（页面不存在）">福州战役 (1934年)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%88%E9%96%80%E6%88%B0%E9%AC%A5_(%E6%8A%97%E6%97%A5%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD)" title="廈門戰鬥 (抗日戰爭)">廈門戰鬥 (抗日戰爭)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9_(1941%E5%B9%B4)" title="福州战役 (1941年)">福州战役 (1941年)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9_(1944%E5%B9%B4)" title="福州战役 (1944年)">福州战役 (1944年)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9_(1949%E5%B9%B4)" title="福州戰役 (1949年)">福州戰役 (1949年)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9_(1949%E5%B9%B4)" title="厦门战役 (1949年)">厦门战役 (1949年)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">帝王</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E8%AF%B8" title="无诸">无诸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%A2_(%E9%96%A9%E8%B6%8A%E7%8E%8B)" title="郢 (閩越王)">郢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%91_(%E7%B9%87%E7%8E%8B)" title="丑 (繇王)">丑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%99%E5%96%84" title="余善">余善</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E8%82%A1" title="居股">居股</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%87_(%E5%8D%97%E6%B5%B7%E7%8E%8B)" title="织 (南海王)">织</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%AF%A9%E7%9F%A5" title="王審知">王審知</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%BB%B6%E7%BF%B0" title="王延翰">王延翰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%BB%B6%E9%88%9E" title="王延鈞">王鏻</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E7%B9%BC%E9%B5%AC" title="王繼鵬">王昶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%BB%B6%E7%BE%B2" title="王延羲">王曦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%BB%B6%E6%94%BF" title="王延政">王延政</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%96%87%E9%80%B2" title="朱文進">朱文进</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%93%E5%84%BC%E6%98%8E" title="卓儼明">卓儼明</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E5%BE%9E%E6%95%88" title="留從效">留從效</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E5%B1%85%E8%A3%94" title="林居裔">林居裔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E7%AB%AF%E5%AE%97" title="宋端宗">赵昰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%B9%BF%E5%BE%B7" title="黄广德">黄广德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E5%90%8A%E7%9C%BC" title="陳吊眼">陳吊眼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B1%E7%BB%86%E6%98%A5" title="邱细春">邱细春</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E4%BA%94%E4%B9%9D" title="蔡五九">蔡五九</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A4%A7" title="李大">李大</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%8C%82%E4%B8%83" title="邓茂七">邓茂七</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%AD%A6%E5%B8%9D" title="隆武帝">朱聿键</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E4%BB%A5%E6%B5%B7" title="朱以海">朱以海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%B8%B8%E6%B8%85_(%E6%B7%AE%E7%8E%8B)" title="朱常清 (淮王)">朱常清</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%BF%E7%B9%BC%E8%8C%82" title="耿繼茂">耿繼茂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%BF%E7%B2%BE%E5%BF%A0" title="耿精忠">耿精忠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F" title="鄭成功">鄭成功</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E7%B6%93" title="鄭經">鄭經</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E4%B8%87%E9%9D%92" title="林万青">林万青</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E4%B8%96%E8%B4%A4" title="李世贤">李世贤</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">年号/纪年</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%90%AF" title="龙启">龙启</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%92%8C_(%E9%97%BD)" title="永和 (闽)">永和</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E6%96%87" title="通文">通文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E9%9A%86_(%E9%97%BD)" title="永隆 (闽)">永隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%BE%B7_(%E9%97%BD)" title="天德 (闽)">天德 (王延政)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E7%82%8E" title="景炎">景炎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8C%E6%B3%B0_(%E9%99%B3%E5%90%8A%E7%9C%BC)" title="昌泰 (陳吊眼)">昌泰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%98%E6%AD%A6" title="弘武">弘武</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%AD%A6" title="隆武">隆武</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%91%E5%9B%BD%E9%B2%81" title="监国鲁">监国鲁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%AD%A6_(%E6%9C%B1%E5%B8%B8%E6%B8%85)" title="東武 (朱常清)">东武</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E9%A1%BA_(%E8%90%A7%E6%83%9F%E5%A0%82)" title="天顺 (萧惟堂)">天顺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%95%E6%B0%91_(%E8%80%BF%E7%B2%BE%E5%BF%A0)" class="mw-redirect" title="裕民 (耿精忠)">裕民</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%BE%B7_(%E9%BB%83%E5%BE%B7%E7%BE%8E)" title="天德 (黃德美)">天德 (黄德美)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%BE%B7_(%E6%9E%97%E4%B8%87%E9%9D%92)" title="天德 (林万青)">天德 (林万青)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="中華共和國紀年">中華共和國紀年</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">货币</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%9C%E8%9A%B6%E5%A3%B3%E5%B8%81" title="铜蚶壳币">铜蚶壳币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%90%AF%E9%80%9A%E5%AE%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="龙启通宝">龙启通宝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%92%8C%E9%80%9A%E5%AE%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="永和通宝">永和通宝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E9%9A%86%E9%80%9A%E5%AE%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="永隆通宝">永隆通宝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%BE%B7%E9%80%9A%E5%AE%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="天德通宝">天德通宝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8D%E5%AE%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="天德重宝">天德重宝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%AD%A6%E9%80%9A%E5%AF%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="隆武通寶">隆武通宝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%95%E6%B0%91%E9%80%9A%E5%AE%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="裕民通宝">裕民通宝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%97%BD%E9%83%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%BA%9C" title="中华民国军政府闽都督府">福建通宝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E5%85%83%E5%AE%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="中华元宝">中华元宝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E7%99%B8%E4%BA%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="中华癸亥">中华癸亥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B2%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="民国甲子">民国甲子</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%99%E5%A4%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="孙头">孙头</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E5%8F%8C%E6%AF%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="漳州双毫">漳州双毫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E8%B1%AB%E7%A5%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="广豫票">广豫票</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">海事</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82%E8%88%B6%E6%8F%90%E4%B8%BE%E5%8F%B8" title="泉州市舶提举司">泉州市舶提举司</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E6%B8%AF" title="月港">月港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%85%B3" title="闽海关">闽海关</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%88%B9%E6%94%BF%E5%B1%80" title="福州船政局">福州船政局</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">政治组织</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A" title="闽学会">闽学会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="共和国民会">共和国民会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%B9%B3%E6%9D%83%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="国民平权会">国民平权会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%87%AA%E5%BC%BA%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="福建自强党">福建自强党</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E4%BF%83%E8%BF%9B%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="共和促进会">共和促进会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="福建民党">福建民党</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%A0%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E8%80%85%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="中国无政府共产主义者联盟">中国无政府共产主义者联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%94%A2%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8" title="生產人民黨">生產人民黨</a></li> <li><a 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href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E9%97%BD%E9%80%9A%E5%BF%97" title="八闽通志">八闽通志</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E5%BA%9C%E5%BF%97" title="泉州府志">泉州府志</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E5%BA%9C%E5%BF%97" title="漳州府志">漳州府志</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E9%94%99%E7%96%8F" title="闽中海错疏">闽中海错疏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E6%9B%B8" title="閩書">闽书</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E9%80%9A%E5%BF%97" title="福建通志">福建通志</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%AD%E6%B1%9F%E5%BF%97" title="鹭江志">鹭江志</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%88%E9%96%80%E5%BF%97" title="廈門志">厦门志</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="福建省宪法（页面不存在）">福建省宪法</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E4%BA%BA" title="福建人">族群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="閩民系">閩民系</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="福州民系">福州民系</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="福州人">福州人</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="闽南民系">闽南民系</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B2%A9%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="龙岩民系">龙岩民系</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8C%97%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="闽北民系">闽北民系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="興化民系">興化民系</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="客家民系">客家民系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E7%96%8D%E6%B0%91" title="福州疍民">福州疍民</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B2%E6%97%8F" title="畲族">畲族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8F" title="回族">回族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A1%E6%97%8F" title="满族">满族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F" title="蒙古族">蒙古族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E6%97%8F_(%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8)" title="高山族 (中國大陸)">高山族</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="福建省语言">语言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="闽语">闽语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%BF%E6%B5%B7%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="沿海閩語">沿海闽语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="閩東語">閩東語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AF%E5%AE%98%E7%89%87" title="侯官片">侯官片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%AE%81%E7%89%87" title="福宁片">福宁片</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽南语">闽南语</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">泉漳片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%B0%E7%89%87" title="大田片">大田片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E5%8D%97%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="浙南閩語">浙南闽语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%86%E4%BB%99%E8%AA%9E" title="莆仙語">莆仙語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%BF%E5%B1%B1%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="沿山閩語">沿山闽语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8C%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽北语">闽北语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E4%B8%AD%E8%AF%AD" title="闽中语">闽中语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E5%B0%86%E8%AF%AD" title="邵将语">邵将语</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="客家话">客家话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%80%E5%B7%9E%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="汀州客語">汀州客语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E6%BD%AE%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="漳潮客語">漳潮客語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B2%E8%AF%9D" title="畲话">畲话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E" title="贛語">贛語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="吴语">吴语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="官话">官话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="南平话">南平话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E4%B9%90%E6%97%97%E4%B8%8B%E8%AF%9D" title="长乐旗下话">长乐旗下话</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="已消亡" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">已消亡</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E8%B6%8A%E8%AA%9E" title="閩越語">闽越语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="原始閩語">原始闽语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="閩文化">文化</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E9%83%BD%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="闽都文化">閩都文化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="閩南文化">閩南文化</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%96%93%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="福建民間信仰（页面不存在）">福建民間信仰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%89%A7" title="闽剧">闽剧</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%86%E4%BB%99%E6%88%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="莆仙戲">莆仙戲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%96%8C%E5%8A%87" title="福建薌劇">福建芗剧</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%A8%E5%9C%92%E6%88%B2" title="梨園戲">梨园戏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%94%B2%E6%88%8F" title="高甲戏">高甲戏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E7%95%AA#茶亭十番音乐" title="十番">茶亭十番</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%AE%A1" title="南管">南音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%8C%E4%BB%94" title="歌仔">歌仔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%9D" title="大厝">大厝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%9E%8D%E7%89%86" title="馬鞍牆">馬鞍牆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E8%A1%8C%E5%B1%B1%E5%A2%99" title="五行山墙">五行山牆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%B4%E9%BE%99%E5%B1%8B" title="围龙屋">围龙屋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%97%E4%B9%9D%E8%8A%82" title="拗九节">拗九節</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%AB%E8%8C%B6" title="工夫茶">工夫茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%A2%9D%E7%B0%AA" title="三條簪">三条簪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E5%AE%89%E5%A5%B3" title="惠安女">惠安女</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9F%B3%E5%9F%94%E5%A5%B3" title="蟳埔女">蟳埔女</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="福建省高等学校列表">高校</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="厦门大学">厦门大学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="福州大学">福州大学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E5%B8%88%E8%8C%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="福建师范大学">福建师范大学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E5%86%9C%E6%9E%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="福建农林大学">福建农林大学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E5%8C%BB%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="福建医科大学">福建医科大学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%8C%BB%E8%8D%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="福建中医药大学">福建中医药大学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="福建理工大学">福建理工大学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E7%BE%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="集美大学">集美大学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E4%BE%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="华侨大学">华侨大学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%88%E8%8C%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="闽南师范大学">闽南师范大学</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E8%8F%9C" title="闽菜">饮食</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%8F%9C" title="福州菜">福州菜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%8F%9C" title="客家菜">客家菜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E8%B7%B3%E5%A2%99" title="佛跳墙">佛跳墙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%94%E6%9E%9D%E8%82%89" title="荔枝肉">荔枝肉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B1%BC%E4%B8%B8#福州魚丸" title="鱼丸">福州魚丸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%81%E8%82%89%E7%87%95" title="扁肉燕">扁肉燕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%8E%E8%BE%B9%E7%B3%8A" title="鼎边糊">鼎边糊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E6%A4%92%E9%A4%85" title="胡椒餅">胡椒餅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E9%A5%BC" title="光饼">光饼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%88%E5%8C%85" title="刈包">刈包</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BF%E9%BA%B5" title="板麵">板麵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BF%E9%9D%A2" title="线面">线面</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E9%A6%99%E6%BB%B7%E8%82%89" title="五香滷肉">五香滷肉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9A%B5%E4%BB%94%E7%85%8E" title="蚵仔煎">蚵仔煎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%A4%E9%A4%85%E5%8D%B7" title="潤餅卷">潤餅卷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%91%E6%AF%8D%E9%B4%A8" title="薑母鴨">薑母鴨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E7%AC%8B%E5%86%BB" title="土笋冻">土笋冻</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%9E%E5%8D%B7" title="雞卷">雞卷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%94%E7%BA%A2%E7%B3%95" title="桔红糕">桔红糕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%A2%E7%B3%96" title="貢糖">貢糖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E8%8C%B6%E9%9D%A2" title="沙茶面">沙茶面</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%89%E9%AA%A8%E8%8C%B6" title="肉骨茶">肉骨茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E9%85%BF%E8%B1%86%E8%85%90" title="客家酿豆腐">客家酿豆腐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E5%B0%8F%E7%82%92" title="客家小炒">客家小炒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%AB%E5%A4%A7%E4%B9%BE" title="閩西八大乾">闽西八大干</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%8E%BF%E5%B0%8F%E5%90%83" title="沙县小吃">沙县小吃</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">景点</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="世界遗产" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">世界遗产</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%A4%B7%E5%B1%B1_(%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7)" title="武夷山 (世界遗产)">武夷山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E5%9C%9F%E6%A5%BC" title="福建土楼">福建土楼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%B9%E9%9C%9E" title="中國丹霞">中國丹霞</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%AE%81%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="泰宁世界地质公园">泰宁世界地质公园</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%93%E6%B5%AA%E5%B1%BF" title="鼓浪屿">鼓浪屿：国际历史社区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%EF%BC%9A%E5%AE%8B%E5%85%83%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E5%95%86%E8%B4%B8%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="泉州：宋元中国的世界海洋商贸中心">泉州：宋元中国的世界海洋商贸中心</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%BA%90%E5%B1%B1%E7%9F%B3%E9%80%A0%E5%83%8F" title="清源山石造像">清源山石造像</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E5%85%83%E5%AF%BA_(%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E)" title="开元寺 (泉州)">泉州开元寺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%87%80%E5%AF%BA" title="清净寺">清净寺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%B5%E5%B1%B1%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99%E5%9C%A3%E5%A2%93" title="灵山伊斯兰教圣墓">灵山伊斯兰教圣墓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E5%A4%A9%E5%90%8E%E5%AE%AB" title="泉州天后宫">泉州天后宫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E5%BA%9C%E6%96%87%E5%BA%99" title="泉州府文庙">泉州府文庙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E7%9F%B3%E7%9C%9F%E6%AD%A6%E5%BA%99" title="法石真武庙">法石真武庙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%B5%8E%E9%97%A8%E9%81%97%E5%9D%80" title="德济门遗址">德济门遗址</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E8%88%B6%E5%8F%B8%E9%81%97%E5%9D%80" title="市舶司遗址">市舶司遗址</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A4%96%E5%AE%97%E6%AD%A3%E5%8F%B8%E9%81%97%E5%9D%80" title="南外宗正司遗址">南外宗正司遗址</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E6%97%A5%E5%B1%B1" title="九日山">九日山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E9%99%BD%E6%A9%8B" title="洛陽橋">洛陽橋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%B9%B3%E6%A1%A5" title="安平桥">安平桥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E5%BA%B5" title="草庵">草庵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E8%83%9C%E5%A1%94" title="六胜塔">六胜塔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E5%AF%BF%E5%A1%94_(%E7%9F%B3%E7%8B%AE)" title="万寿塔 (石狮)">万寿塔</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%93%E5%B1%B1" title="鼓山">鼓山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9D%8A%E4%B8%83%E5%B7%B7" title="三坊七巷">三坊七巷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%87%E6%B5%B7%E6%A5%BC_(%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E)" title="镇海楼 (福州)">鎮海樓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E6%96%87%E5%BA%99" title="福州文庙">福州文廟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E5%85%83%E5%AF%BA_(%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E)" title="开元寺 (福州)">福州开元寺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%A0%E6%87%BF%E9%96%A9%E7%8E%8B%E7%A5%A0" title="忠懿閩王祠">忠懿閩王祠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E8%BF%9C%E9%A9%BF" title="柔远驿">柔远驿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E4%B8%8B%E6%9D%AD" title="上下杭">上下杭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%98%9F%E5%A1%94" title="罗星塔">羅星塔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9D%9B%E5%B2%9B" title="海坛岛">海坛岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%84%E6%B4%B2%E5%B2%9B" title="湄洲岛">湄洲岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%8C%96%E5%AF%BA_(%E8%8E%86%E7%94%B0)" title="广化寺 (莆田)">广化寺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B1%B1%E5%AF%BA_(%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E)" title="南山寺 (漳州)">南山寺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%B1%B1%E5%B3%B6" title="東山島">東山島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%A0%E8%B1%B8%E5%B1%B1" title="冠豸山">冠豸山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%89%E5%8D%8E%E6%B4%9E" title="玉华洞">玉华洞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%B5%9B%E5%B1%B1%E5%B2%9B" title="大嵛山岛">大嵛山岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%A7%A5%E5%B1%B1" title="太姥山">太姥山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%86%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="东冲半岛">东冲半岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E6%B0%B4%E6%B4%8B" title="白水洋">白水洋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E9%BE%99%E6%BC%88" title="九龙漈">九龙漈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%B1%80%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E6%97%A7%E5%9D%80" title="长汀革命旧址">长汀革命旧址</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%AE%81%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD_(%E6%AD%A6%E5%A4%B7%E5%B1%B1)" title="列宁公园 (武夷山)">武夷山列宁公园</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">特产</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%89%E8%8E%89%E8%8A%B1%E8%8C%B6" title="茉莉花茶">茉莉花茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E8%A7%82%E9%9F%B3" title="铁观音">铁观音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%A4%B7%E5%B2%A9%E8%8C%B6" title="武夷岩茶">武夷岩茶</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%BA%A2%E8%A2%8D" title="大红袍">大红袍</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%92%8C%E7%99%BD%E8%8C%B6" title="政和白茶">政和白茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%BF%E5%B1%B1%E7%9F%B3" title="寿山石">寿山石</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%AB%E8%83%8E%E6%BC%86%E5%99%A8" title="脫胎漆器">脱胎漆器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B9%E7%B4%99%E5%82%98#福建福州油紙傘" title="油紙傘">油紙傘</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9B%E8%A7%92%E6%A2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牛角梳（页面不存在）">牛角梳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8C%96%E7%99%BD%E7%93%B7" title="德化白瓷">德化白瓷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%9B%8F" title="建盏">建盏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BF%E9%9D%A2" title="线面">线面</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E7%BA%A2%E9%85%92" title="青红酒">青紅酒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%87%E4%BB%94%E7%99%80" title="片仔癀">片仔癀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E7%94%B0%E9%B8%A1" title="河田鸡">河田鸡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E4%BB%99" title="水仙">水仙</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="福建省经济">经济</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E6%B1%9F%E5%8F%A3%E9%87%91%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92" title="闽江口金三角">闽江口金三角</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%B8%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%8C%BA" title="海峡西岸经济区">海峡西岸经济区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%EF%BC%88%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%EF%BC%89%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E8%AF%95%E9%AA%8C%E5%8C%BA" title="中国（福建）自由贸易试验区">中国（福建）自由贸易试验区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%BD%AD%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%8C%BA" title="平潭综合实验区">平潭综合实验区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E9%87%91%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92" title="闽南金三角">闽南金三角</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="福建交通">交通</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="陆运" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">陆运</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" title="福州地铁">福州地铁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" title="厦门地铁">厦门地铁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%A4%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BD%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%BD%A6" title="武夷有轨电车">武夷有軌電車</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%88%E5%AE%A2%E9%81%8B%E5%B0%88%E7%B7%9A" title="福廈客運專線">福廈客運專線</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E9%BE%99%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="龙龙高速铁路">龙龙高速铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E7%A6%8F%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="温福铁路">温福铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E6%B7%B1%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="厦深铁路">厦深铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%8E%A6%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="福厦铁路">福厦铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8C%E7%A6%8F%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="昌福铁路">昌福铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E6%BC%B3%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="龙漳铁路">龙漳铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%BE%99%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="南龙铁路">南龙铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A3%E7%91%9E%E9%BE%99%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="赣瑞龙铁路">赣瑞龙铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B9%B3%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="福平铁路">福平铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B4%E6%B3%89%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="兴泉铁路">兴泉铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A2%E5%AE%81%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="衢宁铁路">衢宁铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E5%8C%96%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="建化铁路">建化铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%86%A0%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="清冠铁路">清冠铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%B0%E5%8E%A6%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="鹰厦铁路">鹰厦铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="福建高速公路">福建高速公路</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">海运</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E6%B8%AF" title="福州港">福州港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BE%E6%B8%AF" title="马尾港">马尾港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%86%E7%94%B0%E6%B8%AF" title="莆田港">莆田港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E6%B8%AF" title="泉州港">泉州港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8%E6%B8%AF" title="厦门港">厦门港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E9%83%BD%E6%BE%B3" title="三都澳">三都澳</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="福建省机场列表">空运</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E9%95%BF%E4%B9%90%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="福州长乐国际机场">福州长乐国际机场</a></li> <li><a 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