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Silas H. Hodges - Wikipedia
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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Silas H. Hodges</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Silas_H._Hodges_(U.S._Patent_Commissioner).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Silas_H._Hodges_%28U.S._Patent_Commissioner%29.jpg/220px-Silas_H._Hodges_%28U.S._Patent_Commissioner%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Silas_H._Hodges_%28U.S._Patent_Commissioner%29.jpg/330px-Silas_H._Hodges_%28U.S._Patent_Commissioner%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Silas_H._Hodges_%28U.S._Patent_Commissioner%29.jpg/440px-Silas_H._Hodges_%28U.S._Patent_Commissioner%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="564" data-file-height="552" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Hodges, circa 1865</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Commissioner of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office" title="United States Patent and Trademark Office">United States Patent Office</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1852–1853</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewbank" title="Thomas Ewbank">Thomas Ewbank</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Mason_(Iowa_judge)" title="Charles Mason (Iowa judge)">Charles Mason</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Auditor_of_Accounts" class="mw-redirect" title="Vermont Auditor of Accounts">Vermont Auditor of Accounts</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1845–1850</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_Pierce_Jr." title="David Pierce Jr.">David Pierce Jr.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_E._Woodbridge" title="Frederick E. Woodbridge">Frederick E. Woodbridge</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1804-01-12</span>)</span>January 12, 1804<br /><a href="/wiki/Clarendon,_Vermont" title="Clarendon, Vermont">Clarendon, Vermont</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">April 21, 1875<span style="display:none">(1875-04-21)</span> (aged 71)<br />Washington, District of Columbia, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Evergreen_Cemetery_(Rutland,_Vermont)" title="Evergreen Cemetery (Rutland, Vermont)">Evergreen Cemetery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rutland_(city),_Vermont" title="Rutland (city), Vermont">Rutland, Vermont</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">Whig</a> (before 1856)<br /><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> (from 1856)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">Julia Ann Fay (m. 1830)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Middlebury_College" title="Middlebury College">Middlebury College</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Profession</th><td class="infobox-data">Attorney<br />Clergyman</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Silas H. Hodges</b> (January 12, 1804 – April 21, 1875) was a <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a> attorney, clergyman and politician who served as State Auditor and Commissioner of the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Patent_Office" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Patent Office">U.S. Patent Office</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_H._Hodges&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Silas Henry Hodges was born in <a href="/wiki/Clarendon,_Vermont" title="Clarendon, Vermont">Clarendon, Vermont</a> and was educated at Brandon Academy. He graduated from <a href="/wiki/Middlebury_College" title="Middlebury College">Middlebury College</a> in 1821, studied law in <a href="/wiki/Rutland_(city),_Vermont" title="Rutland (city), Vermont">Rutland, Vermont</a> attained admission to the bar, and practiced in Rutland until 1832.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hodges began study at <a href="/wiki/Auburn_Theological_Seminary" title="Auburn Theological Seminary">Auburn Theological Seminary</a> in 1833 and received his ordination as a minister in the <a href="/wiki/Congregational_church" class="mw-redirect" title="Congregational church">Congregational church</a> in 1835. He was pastor of several churches in southern Vermont until 1841, after which he resumed practicing law in Rutland.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1840 to 1860 Hodges served on the Middlebury College <a href="/wiki/Board_of_Trustees" class="mw-redirect" title="Board of Trustees">Board of Trustees</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1845 Hodges was elected State Auditor, serving until 1850.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1852 to 1853 Hodges served as <a href="/wiki/United_States_Commissioner_of_Patents" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Commissioner of Patents">United States Commissioner of Patents</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1861 Hodges was named Chief Examiner at the U.S. Patent Office, a position he held until his death.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1865 Hodges testified during the trial of the <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_assassination#Conspirators.27_trial" class="mw-redirect" title="Lincoln assassination">Lincoln Assassination</a> conspirators, giving evidence supporting Marcus P. Norton's reputation for veracity. Norton had testified that in March, 1865 a man he later recognized as <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Mudd" title="Samuel Mudd">Samuel Mudd</a> had burst into his room at the <a href="/wiki/National_Hotel_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="National Hotel (Washington, D.C.)">National Hotel</a>. Norton claimed the man apologized, saying that he thought the room belonged to a man named Booth. <a href="/wiki/John_Wilkes_Booth" title="John Wilkes Booth">John Wilkes Booth</a> had actually rented the room directly above Norton's. A pre-assassination connection, if proved, would undercut Mudd's claim not to have known who Booth was when he set Booth's broken leg after Booth shot Lincoln.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hodges died in Washington, D.C., and he was buried in Rutland's <a href="/wiki/Evergreen_Cemetery_(Rutland,_Vermont)" title="Evergreen Cemetery (Rutland, Vermont)">Evergreen Cemetery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_H._Hodges&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=d1kiAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA67">Catalogue of Officers and Students of Middlebury College</a>, published by Middlebury College, 1901, page 67</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vJUbAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA567">The Vermont Historical Gazetteer</a>, edited by Abby Maria Hemenway, Volume 3, 1877, pages 566 to 567</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Sy1NAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA51">General Biographical Catalogue of Auburn Theological Seminary, 1818-1918</a>, published by Auburn Theological Seminary, 1918, page 51</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9cdBAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA51">Catalogue of the Officers and Alumni of Middlebury College</a>, published by the college, 1890, page 51</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ffwQAAAAIAAJ&pg=RA4-PA44">Minutes of the Seventy-sixth Annual Meeting of the Congregational Convention of Vermont</a>, published by the convention, 1875, pages 44 to 45</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ihIuAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA67">Journal of the Patent Office Society</a>, published by U.S. Patent Office Society, Volume 2, Number 1 (September, 1919), page 67</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KQdLAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA224">Appleton's Cyclopaedia of American Biography</a>, edited by James Grant Wilson and John Fiske, Volume 3, 1887, page 224</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oLh2AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA221">The Assassination of President Lincoln and the Trial of the Conspirators</a>, compiled by Benn Pittman, Recorder, Military Commission for the trial of the conspirators, 1865, page 221</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gRQ9AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA180">Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography</a>, edited and compiled by Thomas William Herringshaw, Volume 3, 1914, page 180</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/David_Pierce,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="David Pierce, Jr.">David Pierce</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Auditor_of_Accounts" class="mw-redirect" title="Vermont Auditor of Accounts">Vermont Auditor of Accounts</a> </b><br />1844–1850 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_E._Woodbridge" title="Frederick E. 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