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Saint-Étienne - Wikimedia Commons
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href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r905765184">.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox[dir="ltr"]{float:right;clear:right;margin-right:0;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox[dir="rtl"]{float:left;clear:left;margin-left:0;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox{width:258px;box-sizing:border-box;font-size:95%;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox .image img{max-width:250px;max-height:250px;width:auto}.mw-parser-output #wdinfoboxcaption{background:#FFF}.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox[dir="ltr"] #wdinfoboxcaption{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox[dir="rtl"] #wdinfoboxcaption{margin-right:0}.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox th,.mw-parser-output #wdinfo_taxon th{vertical-align:top;word-wrap:break-word;hyphens:auto}.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox td,.mw-parser-output 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.taxontree-row{}@media screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .wdinfo_nomobile{display:none;visibility:hidden;height:0}}.mw-parser-output .wdinfobox_horizontal{clear:both!important;display:block;box-sizing:border-box!important;width:100%!important;column-width:24em}.mw-parser-output .wdinfobox_hide{display:none}.mw-parser-output #wdcreator{display:none}.mw-parser-output .wdcreator_show{display:block!important}.mw-parser-output #wdinfo_taxon ul{list-style:none;list-style-position:inside}.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox[dir="ltr"] #wdinfo_taxon ul{padding-left:0;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox[dir="rtl"] #wdinfo_taxon ul{padding-right:0;margin-right:0}.mw-parser-output .wikidatainfoboxVN ul li{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .wikidatainfoboxVN ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .wikidatainfoboxVN{padding:0;margin:0}</style><div style="display:none"><nowiki>Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Сент-Этьен; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; سینٹ-ایٹیینے; Saint-Étienne; Сент-Етьєн; Сэнт-Этьен; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Сент Етјен; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; सेंत-एत्येन; Sant-Etiève; Сент Етјен; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Sent-Etyen; سانت إتيان; Saint-Étienne; 聖德田; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Սենտ Էտիեն; 圣艾蒂安; Saint-Étienne; სენტ-ეტიენი; サン=テティエンヌ; Saint-Étienne; سانت اتيان; ශාන්ත අයිටීන්; Fanum Sancti Stephani; सेंट इटियेन; 圣艾蒂安; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; سانت ايتيان; Saint-Étienne; Сэнт-Эт’ен; Saint-Étienne; แซ็งเตเตียน; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; سنت اتین; Сент Етиен; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; 聖德田; Saint-Étienne; 생테티엔; Saint-Étienne; Sankta-Stefano; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; সাঁতেতিয়েন; Saint-Étienne; Сент-Этьен; Saint-Étienne; სენტ-ეტიენი; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; ಸೈನ್ಟ್ ಎಟಿಎನ್; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; સેન્ટ-એટીન; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; سنت اتین; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Сент-Этьен; Сент-Эцьен; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; سن-اتین; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; סנט אטיין; Сент-Этьен; ساں اتین; Saint-Étienne; సెయింట్-ఎటియెన్; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Etienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Sant Estève; Sent Etjenas; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Sentetjēna; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Etienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Сент-Этьен; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Σαιντ-Ετιέν; சான்-ஏத்தியென்; comuna francesa; város Franciaországban; sveitarfélag í Frakklandi; Frantziako udalerria; comuña del departamentu de Loira (Francia); ciutat de França; französische Gemeinde; горад у Францыі; 法国卢瓦尔省市镇与省会; Fransa'da komün; フランスの都市; mesto v departmente Loire vo Francúzsku; una comuna francesa; komune di Peurancih; 法國市鎮; komunumo en la departemento Loire (Luaro) de Francio; město v departementu Loire ve Francii; comune francese; ফ্রান্সের লোয়ার দেপার্ত্যমঁ-র (জেলার) প্রধান নগরী; ville et commune française (chef-lieu du département de la Loire, région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes); горад у Францыі; comuna francesa; komun Franċiż; საფრანგეთიშ ნოღა; vela et comena francêsa et arpetana du Jarês (en Forês) dens lo dèpartament de Lêre; kumun Bro-C'hall; 法国市镇; reședința departamentului Loire, regiunea Auvergne-Ron-Alpi, Franța; بلديه فى فرنسا; kota di Prancis; γαλλική κοινότητα του νομού της Λουάρ (πρωτεύουσα); kommune i Loire i Frankrike; stad en gemeente in Loire, Frankrijk; zità de la Franzia; муніципалітет у департаменті Луара, Франція; komunë në departamentin Loire, Francë; город во Франции, административный центр департамента Луара; commune in Loire, France; مدينة في فرنسا; comun fransexo; grad u Francuskoj; Saint-Etienne; Sant-Etiève; Sant-Etieve; St. Etienne; Sant Etiève; Sant Etieve; Sant Estève; Saint-Etienne; Saint-Etienne; Saint-Etienne; St. Etienne; Saint-Etienne; St.-Étienne; Saint Etienne; St-Étienne; St-Etienne; Sant Estève; سنت اتین; سن اتین; سناتین; 聖艾蒂安; 聖伊天; 聖埃蒂安; 圣埃蒂安; St. Etienne; Saint-Etienne; St.-Étienne; St. Étienne; Saint-Etienne; サンテチェンヌ; サン・エチエンヌ; サンテチエンヌ; サン=テチエンヌ; サンテティエンヌ; サン=エチエンヌ; サン・テチエンヌ; Saint Étienne; Saint-Étienne; Sant Estève de Forés; Sant-Estève de Fourés; Sant-Etiève; Sant-Tiève; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Etienne; Saint-Etienne; Saint-Étienne; Saint Etienne; Sant Estève; Sant Estève de Forés; Sant-Estève de Fourés; Sant-Etiève; Sant-Tiève; Saint Etienne; St Etienne; Saint-Etienne; St-Etienne; Sant Estève; Saint-Etienne; St-Étienne; St-Etienne; Furania; Stéphanois; Armeville; Sainté; Canton-d'Armes; Armes-Ville; Commune-d'Armes; Libre-Ville; Saint-Étienne-sur-Loire; Saint-Etienne; Sant Estève; Sant Estève de Forés; Sant-Estève de Fourés; Sant-Etiève; Sant-Tiève; St. Etienne; Saint-Etienne; Saint Etienne; St. Étienne; Сэнт-Эт'ен; სენ-ეტიენი; Saint-Etienne; Sant Esteve de Lió; Saint Etienne; Sant-Etiève; Sant-Tiève; 생 에티엔; Saint-Etienne; Sant-Etiève; St-Étienne; Sant-Etieve; सेंट एटियें; Saint-Etienne; Saint-etienne; Saint-etiene; Saint Etiene; Saint Étiene; Saint Etienne; Saint-Étiene; Saint Étienne; St-Étienne; St. Etienne; Saint-Etienne; Saint-Etienne; Sant-Ètièno; Sent-Tiève; Sent-Etjenas; Saint-Étienne; Saint-Etienne; Saint-Etienne; St-Étienne; St.-Etienne; St-Etienne; St Étienne; St. Etienne; St.-Étienne; Saint Etienne; St. Étienne; Lungsod ng Saint-Étienne; St Etienne; Saint Étienne; Saint-Etienne; Saint-Etienne; แซ็งเอเตียน; Saint-Étienne; แซ็ง-เอเตียน; Saint-Etienne; Saint Etienne; Armeville; Saint Étienne; St. Etienne; Saint Etienne; Saint-Etienne; Saint Étienne; St Etienne; Saint Étienne; Saint-Etienne; Sant Estève; Saint-Etienne; Saint Étienne; Saint Etienne; Сен Етјен; Saint-Étienne; Сент-Етјен; Saint-Etienne; Сент-Етиен; Сен Етиен; St. Etienne; Armes-Ville; Commune-d'Armes; Canton-d'Armes; Libre-Ville; St. Étienne; Sant Estève; سانت إتيين; Σεντ-Ετιέν; St Etienne; Saint Etienne</nowiki></div><table id="wdinfobox" class="fileinfotpl-type-information vevent infobox mw-collapsible mw-content-ltr"><caption class="fn org" id="wdinfoboxcaption"><b>Saint-Étienne </b></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="wdinfo_nomobile" style="text-align:center"><div>commune in Loire, France</div><div class="switcher-container"><div class="center"><span class="wpImageAnnotatorControl wpImageAnnotatorCaptionOff"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vueste1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Vueste1.jpg/230px-Vueste1.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Vueste1.jpg/345px-Vueste1.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Vueste1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="332" /></a></span></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"> image </span></div><div class="center"><span class="wpImageAnnotatorControl wpImageAnnotatorCaptionOff"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2018-02_saint-%C3%A9tienne_snow_drone_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/2018-02_saint-%C3%A9tienne_snow_drone_03.jpg/230px-2018-02_saint-%C3%A9tienne_snow_drone_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/2018-02_saint-%C3%A9tienne_snow_drone_03.jpg/345px-2018-02_saint-%C3%A9tienne_snow_drone_03.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/2018-02_saint-%C3%A9tienne_snow_drone_03.jpg/460px-2018-02_saint-%C3%A9tienne_snow_drone_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3992" data-file-height="2246" /></a></span></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"> aerial view </span></div><div class="center"><span class="wpImageAnnotatorControl wpImageAnnotatorCaptionOff"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Drapeau_Saint-%C3%89tienne_(Loire).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Drapeau_Saint-%C3%89tienne_%28Loire%29.svg/230px-Drapeau_Saint-%C3%89tienne_%28Loire%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="230" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Drapeau_Saint-%C3%89tienne_%28Loire%29.svg/345px-Drapeau_Saint-%C3%89tienne_%28Loire%29.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Drapeau_Saint-%C3%89tienne_%28Loire%29.svg/460px-Drapeau_Saint-%C3%89tienne_%28Loire%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"> flag image </span></div><div class="center"><span class="wpImageAnnotatorControl wpImageAnnotatorCaptionOff"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg/230px-Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="230" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg/345px-Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg/460px-Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"> coat of arms image </span></div><div class="center"><span class="wpImageAnnotatorControl wpImageAnnotatorCaptionOff"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_Saint_Etienne.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Map_Saint_Etienne.png/230px-Map_Saint_Etienne.png" decoding="async" width="230" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Map_Saint_Etienne.png/345px-Map_Saint_Etienne.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Map_Saint_Etienne.png/460px-Map_Saint_Etienne.png 2x" data-file-width="584" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"> locator map image </span></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3AUploadWizard&categories=Saint-%C3%89tienne">Upload media</a></b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/16px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/24px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/32px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" class="extiw" title="en:Saint-Étienne">Wikipedia</a></div><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikivoyage-logo.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikivoyage-logo.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikivoyage-logo.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/en:Saint-%C3%89tienne" class="extiw" title="voy:en:Saint-Étienne">Wikivoyage</a></div></td></tr><tr><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Instance of</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Communes_in_France" title="Category:Communes in France">commune of France</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Big_cities" title="Category:Big cities">big city</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Location</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Loire_(department)" title="Category:Loire (department)">Loire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Arrondissement_Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Category:Arrondissement Saint-Étienne">arrondissement of Saint-Étienne</a></li><li>France</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Located in or next to body of water</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Loire_River" title="Loire River">Loire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Furan_(Loire)" title="Category:Furan (Loire)">Furan</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Head of government</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ga%C3%ABl_Perdriau" title="Category:Gaël Perdriau">Gaël Perdriau</a> (2014–)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Population</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>172,718 (2021)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Area</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>79.97 km²</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Elevation above sea level</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>515 m (<a href="/wiki/Category:Town_halls_in_France" title="Category:Town halls in France">hôtel de ville</a>)</li><li>422 m (lowest point)</li><li>1,117 m (<a href="/wiki/Category:Highest_points" title="Category:Highest points">highest point</a>)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Replaces</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Beaubrun (1855)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Outre-Furens" title="Category:Outre-Furens">Outre-Furan</a> (1855)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Valbeno%C3%AEte" title="Category:Valbenoîte">Valbenoîte</a> (1855)</li><li>Montaud (1855)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Saint-Victor-sur-Loire" title="Category:Saint-Victor-sur-Loire">Saint-Victor-sur-Loire</a> (1969)</li><li>Terrenoire (1970)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rochetaill%C3%A9e" title="Category:Rochetaillée">Rochetaillée</a> (1973)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Different from</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q343395" class="extiw" title="d:Q343395"><span title="Wikimedia disambiguation page">Saint-Étienne</span></a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Disambig.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Wikimedia disambiguation page" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/18px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/27px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/36px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.saint-etienne.fr">official website</a></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 250px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="250" data-lang="en" data-overlays="["_9988071e995661647db893793d3ec53a4fcb987a"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,a,a,a,250x250.png?lang=en&domain=commons.wikimedia.org&title=Saint-%C3%89tienne&revid=518200602&groups=_9988071e995661647db893793d3ec53a4fcb987a" width="250" height="250" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,a,a,a,250x250@2x.png?lang=en&domain=commons.wikimedia.org&title=Saint-%C3%89tienne&revid=518200602&groups=_9988071e995661647db893793d3ec53a4fcb987a 2x" alt="Map" /></a><small><span class="plainlinksneverexpand"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Saint-%C3%89tienne&params=45.433888888889_N_4.3897222222222_E_globe:Earth_&language=en">45° 26′ 02″ N, 4° 23′ 23″ E</a></span></small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%" id="wdinfo_ac" class="mw-collapsible"><tbody><tr><th style="background: #cfe3ff">Authority file</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><div style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: smaller"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42716" title="d:Q42716"><img alt="Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42716" class="extiw" title="d:Q42716">Q42716</a><br /><span class="wdinfo_nomobile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/VIAF_icon.svg/18px-VIAF_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/VIAF_icon.svg/27px-VIAF_icon.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/VIAF_icon.svg/36px-VIAF_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> VIAF ID: <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/266572463/">266572463</a></span></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Logo_Gemeinsame_Normdatei_%28GND%29.svg/18px-Logo_Gemeinsame_Normdatei_%28GND%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Logo_Gemeinsame_Normdatei_%28GND%29.svg/27px-Logo_Gemeinsame_Normdatei_%28GND%29.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Logo_Gemeinsame_Normdatei_%28GND%29.svg/36px-Logo_Gemeinsame_Normdatei_%28GND%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="591" /></span></span> GND ID: <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4118220-0">4118220-0</a></span></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Library_of_Congress_favicon.png/18px-Library_of_Congress_favicon.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Library_of_Congress_favicon.png/27px-Library_of_Congress_favicon.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Library_of_Congress_favicon.png/36px-Library_of_Congress_favicon.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> Library of Congress authority ID: <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80089849">n80089849</a></span></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Logo_BnF.svg/18px-Logo_BnF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Logo_BnF.svg/27px-Logo_BnF.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Logo_BnF.svg/36px-Logo_BnF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="677" data-file-height="252" /></span></span> Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15259786w">15259786w</a></span></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/IdRef_favicon.png/18px-IdRef_favicon.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/IdRef_favicon.png/27px-IdRef_favicon.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/IdRef_favicon.png/36px-IdRef_favicon.png 2x" data-file-width="71" data-file-height="71" /></span></span> IdRef ID: <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/057616884">057616884</a></span></span><br />NL CR AUT ID: <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge134470">ge134470</a></span></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/BNE_logo.svg/18px-BNE_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/BNE_logo.svg/27px-BNE_logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/BNE_logo.svg/36px-BNE_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1437" data-file-height="1188" /></span></span> National Library of Spain ID: <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX5233074">XX5233074</a></span></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/NUKAT_icon.png/18px-NUKAT_icon.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/NUKAT_icon.png/27px-NUKAT_icon.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/NUKAT_icon.png/36px-NUKAT_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> NUKAT ID: <span><span><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=1207&url_prefix=http://nukat.edu.pl/aut/&id=n2015064472">n2015064472</a></span></span><br />J9U ID: <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007552789705171">987007552789705171</a></span></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/18px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/27px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/36px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></span></span> OpenStreetMap relation ID: <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/117905">117905</a></span></span><br />OpenStreetMap node ID: <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/26686539">26686539</a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><small><div class="hlist hlist-separated"><ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://reasonator.toolforge.org/?q=Q42716">Reasonator</a></span></li><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="https://iw.toolforge.org/scholia/Q42716" class="extiw" title="toolforge:scholia/Q42716">Scholia</a></span></li><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikidocumentaries-demo.wmcloud.org/Q42716">Wikidocumentaries</a></span></li><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://kmlexport.toolforge.org/?project=commons&article=Saint-%C3%89tienne">KML file</a></span></li><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://wikishootme.toolforge.org/#q=Q42716&main_commons_category=Saint-%C3%89tienne">WikiShootMe</a></span></li><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://overpass-api.de/api/interpreter?data=%5Bout%3Acustom%5D%3Brel%5Bwikidata%3DQ42716%5D%3Bif%28count%28relations%29%3D%3D0%29%7Bway%5Bwikidata%3DQ42716%5D%3Bif%28count%28ways%29%3D%3D0%29%7Bnode%5Bwikidata%3DQ42716%5D%3B%7D%3B%7D%3Bout%201%3B">OpenStreetMap</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Special:Search/haswbstatement:P180%3DQ42716" title="Special:Search/haswbstatement:P180=Q42716">Search depicted</a></li></ul></div></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><td lang="en" colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42716" title="Edit infobox data on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit infobox data on Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/23px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/30px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_Saint_Etienne.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Map_Saint_Etienne.png/220px-Map_Saint_Etienne.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Map_Saint_Etienne.png/330px-Map_Saint_Etienne.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Map_Saint_Etienne.png/440px-Map_Saint_Etienne.png 2x" data-file-width="584" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Locator map</figcaption></figure> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Local coat of arms"><img alt="Local coat of arms" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg/100px-Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg/150px-Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg/200px-Blason_ville_fr_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><b>Saint-Étienne</b> is the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Loire" class="mw-disambig" title="Loire">Loire</a> <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9partements_de_France" title="Départements de France">department</a> in eastern central <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Auvergne-Rh%C3%B4ne-Alpes" title="Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</a> <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gions_de_France" title="Régions de France">region</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r428405392">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i,.mw-parser-output .hatnote.noitalic{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote+div.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{.mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle">Main category: <a href="/wiki/Category:Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Category:Saint-Étienne">Saint-Étienne</a> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maps">Maps</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-%C3%89tienne&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Maps"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r428405392"><div role="note" class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle">Main category: <a href="/wiki/Category:Maps_of_Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Category:Maps of Saint-Étienne">Maps of Saint-Étienne</a> </div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arrondissement_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne.PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="Arrondissement of Saint-Étienne"><img alt="Arrondissement of Saint-Étienne" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Arrondissement_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne.PNG/120px-Arrondissement_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne.PNG" decoding="async" width="120" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Arrondissement_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne.PNG/180px-Arrondissement_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne.PNG 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Arrondissement_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne.PNG/240px-Arrondissement_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne.PNG 2x" data-file-width="503" data-file-height="482" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><center><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Arrondissement_of_Saint-%C3%89tienne" class="extiw" title="w:en:Arrondissement of Saint-Étienne"><span title="arrondissement of France">Arrondissement of Saint-Étienne</span></a></center></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_commune_FR_insee_code_42218.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Suburb"><img alt="Suburb" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_42218.png/120px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_42218.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_42218.png/180px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_42218.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_42218.png/240px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_42218.png 2x" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="605" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><center>Suburb</center></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint-Etienne_centre_XVIII.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Historical map 1773"><img alt="Historical map 1773" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Saint-Etienne_centre_XVIII.png/120px-Saint-Etienne_centre_XVIII.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Saint-Etienne_centre_XVIII.png/180px-Saint-Etienne_centre_XVIII.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Saint-Etienne_centre_XVIII.png/240px-Saint-Etienne_centre_XVIII.png 2x" data-file-width="787" data-file-height="511" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><center>Historical map<br />1773</center></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Architecture">Architecture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-%C3%89tienne&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint-etienne_hotel_de_ville.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Hôtel de ville de Saint-Étienne"><img alt="Hôtel de ville de Saint-Étienne" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Saint-etienne_hotel_de_ville.JPG/120px-Saint-etienne_hotel_de_ville.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Saint-etienne_hotel_de_ville.JPG/180px-Saint-etienne_hotel_de_ville.JPG 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Saint-etienne_hotel_de_ville.JPG/240px-Saint-etienne_hotel_de_ville.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2360" data-file-height="1284" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><center><a href="/wiki/Category:H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Category:Hôtel de ville de Saint-Étienne"><span title="town hall in Saint-Étienne, France">Hôtel de ville de Saint-Étienne</span></a></center></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vue_des_fa%C3%A7ades_ouest_et_sud_de_l%27ancienne_chambre_de_commerce_et_d%27industrie_de_saint_etienne.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Chambre de Commerce de Saint-Étienne"><img alt="Chambre de Commerce de Saint-Étienne" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Vue_des_fa%C3%A7ades_ouest_et_sud_de_l%27ancienne_chambre_de_commerce_et_d%27industrie_de_saint_etienne.JPG/120px-Vue_des_fa%C3%A7ades_ouest_et_sud_de_l%27ancienne_chambre_de_commerce_et_d%27industrie_de_saint_etienne.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Vue_des_fa%C3%A7ades_ouest_et_sud_de_l%27ancienne_chambre_de_commerce_et_d%27industrie_de_saint_etienne.JPG/180px-Vue_des_fa%C3%A7ades_ouest_et_sud_de_l%27ancienne_chambre_de_commerce_et_d%27industrie_de_saint_etienne.JPG 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Vue_des_fa%C3%A7ades_ouest_et_sud_de_l%27ancienne_chambre_de_commerce_et_d%27industrie_de_saint_etienne.JPG/240px-Vue_des_fa%C3%A7ades_ouest_et_sud_de_l%27ancienne_chambre_de_commerce_et_d%27industrie_de_saint_etienne.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3534" data-file-height="2165" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><center><a href="/wiki/Category:Chambre_de_Commerce_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Category:Chambre de Commerce de Saint-Étienne"><span title="building in Saint-Étienne, France">Chambre de Commerce de Saint-Étienne</span></a></center></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_%C3%89tienne-Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_et_d%27Industrie-20140328.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Musée d'Art et d'Industrie de Saint-Étienne"><img alt="Musée d'Art et d'Industrie de Saint-Étienne" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Saint_%C3%89tienne-Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_et_d%27Industrie-20140328.jpg/120px-Saint_%C3%89tienne-Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_et_d%27Industrie-20140328.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Saint_%C3%89tienne-Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_et_d%27Industrie-20140328.jpg/180px-Saint_%C3%89tienne-Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_et_d%27Industrie-20140328.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Saint_%C3%89tienne-Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_et_d%27Industrie-20140328.jpg/240px-Saint_%C3%89tienne-Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_et_d%27Industrie-20140328.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><center><a href="/wiki/Category:Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_et_d%27Industrie_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Category:Musée d'Art et d'Industrie de Saint-Étienne"><span title="Art and Industry museum in Saint-Étienne">Musée d'Art et d'Industrie de Saint-Étienne</span></a></center></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne_v_Olympique_Lyonnais,_10_November_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stade Geoffroy-Guichard"><img alt="Stade Geoffroy-Guichard" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne_v_Olympique_Lyonnais%2C_10_November_2013.jpg/120px-AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne_v_Olympique_Lyonnais%2C_10_November_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne_v_Olympique_Lyonnais%2C_10_November_2013.jpg/180px-AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne_v_Olympique_Lyonnais%2C_10_November_2013.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne_v_Olympique_Lyonnais%2C_10_November_2013.jpg/240px-AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne_v_Olympique_Lyonnais%2C_10_November_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><center><a href="/wiki/Category:Stade_Geoffroy-Guichard" title="Category:Stade Geoffroy-Guichard"><span title="French stadium in Saint-Étienne">Stade Geoffroy-Guichard</span></a></center></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint-etienne_cathedrale.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint-Étienne Cathedral"><img alt="Saint-Étienne Cathedral" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Saint-etienne_cathedrale.JPG/120px-Saint-etienne_cathedrale.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Saint-etienne_cathedrale.JPG/180px-Saint-etienne_cathedrale.JPG 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Saint-etienne_cathedrale.JPG/240px-Saint-etienne_cathedrale.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2396" data-file-height="1816" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><center><a href="/wiki/Category:Cath%C3%A9drale_Saint-Charles-Borrom%C3%A9e_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Category:Cathédrale Saint-Charles-Borromée de Saint-Étienne"><span title="cathedral located in Loire, in France">Saint-Étienne Cathedral</span></a></center></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Related_property">Related property</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-%C3%89tienne&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Related property"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="AS Saint-Étienne"><img alt="AS Saint-Étienne" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Logo_AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg/88px-Logo_AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Logo_AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg/132px-Logo_AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Logo_AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg/175px-Logo_AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="414" data-file-height="566" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><center><a href="/wiki/Category:AS_Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Category:AS Saint-Étienne"><span title="association football club in Saint-Étienne, France">AS Saint-Étienne</span></a></center></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Terminal_a%C3%A9roport_Andr%C3%A9zieux-Bouth%C3%A9on_EBU.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint-Étienne-Loire Airport"><img alt="Saint-Étienne-Loire Airport" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Terminal_a%C3%A9roport_Andr%C3%A9zieux-Bouth%C3%A9on_EBU.jpg/120px-Terminal_a%C3%A9roport_Andr%C3%A9zieux-Bouth%C3%A9on_EBU.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Terminal_a%C3%A9roport_Andr%C3%A9zieux-Bouth%C3%A9on_EBU.jpg/180px-Terminal_a%C3%A9roport_Andr%C3%A9zieux-Bouth%C3%A9on_EBU.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Terminal_a%C3%A9roport_Andr%C3%A9zieux-Bouth%C3%A9on_EBU.jpg/240px-Terminal_a%C3%A9roport_Andr%C3%A9zieux-Bouth%C3%A9on_EBU.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><center><a href="/wiki/Category:A%C3%A9roport_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne%E2%80%93Bouth%C3%A9on" title="Category:Aéroport de Saint-Étienne–Bouthéon"><span title="international airport serving the French city of Saint-Étienne">Saint-Étienne-Loire Airport</span></a></center></div> </li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7bc9588894‐b7cg9 Cached time: 20241202170516 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.546 seconds Real time usage: 0.987 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1123/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 70350/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 649/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 15082/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.371/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6058717/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 29/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 918.139 1 -total 76.86% 705.717 1 Template:Wikidata_Infobox 74.34% 682.544 1 Template:Wikidata_Infobox/core 16.64% 152.766 14 Template:Label 2.09% 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aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In other projects</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikipedia mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" hreflang="en"><span>Wikipedia</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" hreflang="en"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42716" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In Wikipedia</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A5%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سانت إتيان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سانت إتيان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سانت إيتيان – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سانت إيتيان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سانت اتيان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سانت اتيان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sent-Etyen" title="Sent-Etyen – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sent-Etyen" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="سن-اتین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سن-اتین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%AD%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Сент-Эцьен – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сент-Эцьен" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-tarask mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%AD%D1%82%E2%80%99%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Сэнт-Эт’ен – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сэнт-Эт’ен" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Сент Етиен – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сент Етиен" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="সাঁতেতিয়েন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সাঁতেতিয়েন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%AD%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Сент-Этьен – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сент-Этьен" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%AD%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Сент-Этьен – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сент-Этьен" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%84-%CE%95%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%AD%CE%BD" title="Σαιντ-Ετιέν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαιντ-Ετιέν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankta-Stefano_(franca_urbo)" title="Sankta-Stefano (franca urbo) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sankta-Stefano (franca urbo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="سن-اتین – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سن-اتین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant-Eti%C3%A8ve" title="Sant-Etiève – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Sant-Etiève" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F" title="סנט אטיין – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סנט אטיין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BF_%D4%B7%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Սենտ Էտիեն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սենտ Էտիեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%EF%BC%9D%E3%83%86%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8C" title="サン=テティエンヌ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サン=テティエンヌ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2-%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სენტ-ეტიენი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სენტ-ეტიენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Etienne" title="Saint-Etienne – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Saint-Etienne" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%83%9D%ED%85%8C%ED%8B%B0%EC%97%94" title="생테티엔 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="생테티엔" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanctus_Stephanus_de_Furano" title="Sanctus Stephanus de Furano – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sanctus Stephanus de Furano" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Etienne" title="Saint-Etienne – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Saint-Etienne" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sent_Etjenas" title="Sent Etjenas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sent Etjenas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentetj%C4%93na" title="Sentetjēna – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sentetjēna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%95%D1%82%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Сент Етјен – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сент Етјен" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="सेंत-एत्येन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सेंत-एत्येन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="سنت اتین – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سنت اتین" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant_Est%C3%A8ve" title="Sant Estève – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sant Estève" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%AD%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Сент-Этьен – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сент-Этьен" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%BA_%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ساں اتین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ساں اتین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%AD%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Сент-Этьен – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сент-Этьен" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%95%D1%82%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Сент Етјен – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сент Етјен" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%8F%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="சான்-ஏத்தியென் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சான்-ஏத்தியென்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="แซ็งเตเตียน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แซ็งเตเตียน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%AD%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Сент-Этьен – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сент-Этьен" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%95%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%94%D0%BD" title="Сент-Етьєн – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сент-Етьєн" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%B9%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%92" title="سینٹ-ایٹیینے – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سینٹ-ایٹیینے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%89%BE%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89" title="圣艾蒂安 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="圣艾蒂安" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2-%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სენტ-ეტიენი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სენტ-ეტიენი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%BE%B7%E7%94%B0" title="聖德田 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聖德田" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Saint-Étienne" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%89%BE%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89" title="圣艾蒂安 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="圣艾蒂安" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42716#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 11 December 2020, at 20:27.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. 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