CINXE.COM
Yale Global Addictions Network < Yale Institute for Global Health
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SpeakableSpecification"> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('consent', 'default', { 'ad_storage': 'denied', 'analytics_storage': 'denied' }); gtag('set', 'ads_data_redaction', true); </script> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-T29B2V8');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=EDGE"/> <title>Yale Global Addictions Network < Yale Institute for Global Health</title> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://p.typekit.net"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://p.typekit.net"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://use.typekit.net"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://use.typekit.net"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.gstatic.com"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://www.gstatic.com"> <meta name="title" property="og:title" content="Yale Global Addictions Network" /> <meta itemprop="xpath" content="/html/head/meta[@property='og:title']/@content" /> <meta name="description" property="og:description" content="The Yale Global Addictions Network is a multidisciplinary group focused on research, clinical care, education, prevention, and policy pertaining to individuals" /> <meta itemprop="xpath" content="/html/head/meta[@name='description']/@content" /> <meta property="publish-date" content="9/17/2024" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://medicine.yale.edu/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-addiction-network/" /> <meta name="site-name" property="og:site_name" content="Yale Institute for Global Health" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Yale Global Addictions Network" /> <meta property="og:description" content="The Yale Global Addictions Network is a multidisciplinary group focused on research, clinical care, education, prevention, and policy pertaining to individuals" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="604142276782606" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://medicine.yale.edu/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-addiction-network/"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/icons/ysm/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/icons/ysm/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/icons/ysm/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="manifest" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/web-manifests/ysm/site.webmanifest"> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/icons/ysm/favicon.ico"/> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#1271e3"> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/browser-configs/ysm/browserconfig.xml"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <link rel="preload" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/yalenew-italic-webfront.woff2" as="font" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/yalenew-roman-webfont.woff2" as="font" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://use.typekit.net/eqf4dwf.css" as="style" crossorigin> <link data-chunk="main" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/main.199e688ab4bb46f63b3c.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-banner-components-Banner" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/3877.52a4085c2c5eba54de8f.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-generic-content-components-GenericContent" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/9046.95b11d738cd1a0183c7d.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-generic-content-components-GenericContent" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/6602.898e7800490495437063.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-highlight-block-components-HighlightSmallBlock" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4413.9201a6f82453dd0e771a.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="modules-profile-components-OrganizationMemberListingContainer" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4062.fc38c75af54ceb986f65.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="modules-footer-components-Footer" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/3053.8859d2009fbf093fa62f.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="modules-footer-components-Footer" rel="preload" as="style" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/3053.8859d2009fbf093fa62f.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="modules-profile-components-OrganizationMemberListingContainer" rel="preload" as="style" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4062.fc38c75af54ceb986f65.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-highlight-block-components-HighlightSmallBlock" rel="preload" as="style" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4413.9201a6f82453dd0e771a.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-generic-content-components-GenericContent" rel="preload" as="style" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/6602.898e7800490495437063.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-generic-content-components-GenericContent" rel="preload" as="style" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/9046.95b11d738cd1a0183c7d.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-banner-components-Banner" rel="preload" as="style" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/3877.52a4085c2c5eba54de8f.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="main" rel="preload" as="style" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/main.199e688ab4bb46f63b3c.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="main" rel="preload" as="script" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/main.es2015.e71226adbc7ac9e6afaf.js" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-banner-components-Banner" rel="preload" as="script" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/7651.es2015.5a5b8af729efc0360a32.js" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-banner-components-Banner" rel="preload" as="script" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/3877.es2015.8e4163ac605092764245.js" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-generic-content-components-GenericContent" rel="preload" as="script" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/6602.es2015.bd46f226efa281df2863.js" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-highlight-block-components-HighlightSmallBlock" rel="preload" as="script" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4413.es2015.48ab8e279823fbbbad6d.js" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="modules-profile-components-OrganizationMemberListingContainer" rel="preload" as="script" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4062.es2015.e4c2369d257cd36dfbf8.js" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="modules-footer-components-Footer" rel="preload" as="script" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/3053.es2015.404cba0e717f410cb74c.js" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <script type="text/javascript"> (function (c, a) { if (!a.__SV) { var b = window; try { var d, m, j, k = b.location, f = k.hash; d = function (a, b) { return (m = a.match(RegExp(b + "=([^&]*)"))) ? m[1] : null }; f && d(f, "fpState") && (j = JSON.parse(decodeURIComponent(d(f, "fpState"))), "fpeditor" === j.action && (b.sessionStorage.setItem("_fpcehash", f), history.replaceState(j.desiredHash || "", c.title, k.pathname + k.search))) } catch (n) { } var l, h; window.freshpaint = a; a._i = []; a.init = function (b, d, g) { function c(b, i) { var a = i.split("."); 2 == a.length && (b = b[a[0]], i = a[1]); b[i] = function () { b.push([i].concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0))) } } var e = a; "undefined" !== typeof g ? e = a[g] = [] : g = "freshpaint"; e.people = e.people || []; e.toString = function (b) { var a = "freshpaint"; "freshpaint" !== g && (a += "." + g); b || (a += " (stub)"); return a }; e.people.toString = function () { return e.toString(1) + ".people (stub)" }; l = "disable time_event track track_pageview track_links track_forms track_with_groups add_group set_group remove_group register register_once alias unregister identify name_tag set_config reset opt_in_tracking opt_out_tracking has_opted_in_tracking has_opted_out_tracking clear_opt_in_out_tracking people.set people.set_once people.unset people.increment people.append people.union people.track_charge people.clear_charges people.delete_user people.remove people group page alias ready addEventProperties addInitialEventProperties removeEventProperty addPageviewProperties".split(" "); for (h = 0; h < l.length; h++)c(e, l[h]); var f = "set set_once union unset remove delete".split(" "); e.get_group = function () { function a(c) { b[c] = function () { call2_args = arguments; call2 = [c].concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(call2_args, 0)); e.push([d, call2]) } } for (var b = {}, d = ["get_group"].concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0)), c = 0; c < f.length; c++)a(f[c]); return b }; a._i.push([b, d, g]) }; a.__SV = 1.4; b = c.createElement("script"); b.type = "text/javascript"; b.async = !0; b.src = "undefined" !== typeof FRESHPAINT_CUSTOM_LIB_URL ? FRESHPAINT_CUSTOM_LIB_URL : "//perfalytics.com/static/js/freshpaint.js"; (d = c.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]) ? d.parentNode.insertBefore(b, d) : c.head.appendChild(b) } })(document, window.freshpaint || []); freshpaint.init("b6b4bb12-e8a3-48f7-a8ed-aa0be94fb272"); freshpaint.page(); </script> <script type="text/plain" data-cookiecategory="analytics"> (function (c, l, a, r, i, t, y) { c[a] = c[a] || function () { (c[a].q = c[a].q || []).push(arguments) }; t = l.createElement(r); t.async = 1; t.src = "https://www.clarity.ms/tag/" + i; y = l.getElementsByTagName(r)[0]; y.parentNode.insertBefore(t, y); })(window, document, "clarity", "script", "h8jhq78c9x"); </script> <script id="cms-page-metadata" type="text/template"> ********************************************** CMS Page ID: 22744 Last Published: 9/17/2024 7:58:23 AM ********************************************** </script> </head> <body tabindex="-1"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript aria-hidden="true"> <iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-T29B2V8" height="0" width="0" style="display: none; visibility: hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!--[if IE]> <div aria-hidden="true" class="outdated-browser-warning"> Your browser is antiquated and no longer supported on this website. Please update your browser or switch to Chrome, Firefox or Safari. <br/> You can update your IE here: <br/> <a class="outdated-browser-warning__link" href="https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/17621/internet-explorer-downloads">https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/17621/internet-explorer-downloads</a> </div> <![endif]--> <!--[if !IE]>--> <div id="app"><div class="page"><span role="navigation" aria-label="Skip to Main Content button"><a href="#page-container" class="skip-button skip-button--dark skip-to-main-content-button">Skip to Main Content</a></span><div class="base-page__header-container"><div class="base-header department-header"><div class="base-header__content"><div class="base-header__top-navigation-container"><div class="base-header__top-navigation"><nav class="base-header__top-navigation-links" aria-label="Information links"><a href="https://www.yale.edu" class="department-header__top-navigation-root-link"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-label="Yale" viewBox="0 0 58.3 28.2" focusable="false" class="site-wordmark__icon site-wordmark__icon--mode-yale department-header__logo-icon"><desc>Yale</desc><path d="m19.5 7.4-5.9 10v6.7c.7 1.6 2.4 1.8 4.1 1.9v1H6v-.9c1.7-.1 3.7-.3 4.2-1.4v-6.9l-6-10.2C3.1 5.8 2.1 5.2.1 5v-.9h10.1V5c-1.9.2-2.5.5-3 .9l5.6 9.7L18.3 6c-.6-.5-1.4-.8-3.3-1v-.9h8.6V5c-1.9.1-3.1.8-4.1 2.4m11.8 19.9c-1.9 0-2.9-1.3-3-2.3-1.2 1.3-2.8 2.3-4.3 2.3-1.9 0-3.6-1.2-3.6-3.2 0-1 .3-2.1.8-2.9l7.2-2.6v-2.7c0-1.6-.8-3.2-2.4-3.2-1 0-1.9 1.2-2 3l-3.2.5V16c1.1-3.2 4.6-4.5 6.4-4.5 3.3 0 4.5 1.7 4.4 4.4l-.1 7.6c0 1.5.8 1.8 1.5 1.8.6 0 1.2-.4 1.8-1v1c-.8.9-2.2 2-3.5 2m-7.2-5.8c-.1.6-.3 1.1-.3 1.9 0 1.1.6 2.2 1.8 2.2 1.1 0 1.7-.4 2.7-1.1v-4.9c-.9.3-3.2 1.4-4.2 1.9m11 5.5v-.8c1.6-.1 2.1-.5 2.4-1.1V6.4c0-1.2-.2-1.7-2.7-1.9v-.7l6.6-1.7.2.6-1 1.3v21.1c.4.7 1 1 2.5 1.1v.8zm16.6.3c-3.8 0-6.7-3-6.7-7.2 0-5.1 3.1-8.6 7.6-8.6 3.6 0 5.5 2 5.5 5.2v.6l-9.7-.1c-.1.4-.1 1-.1 1.8 0 3.7 2.3 6.1 5.4 6.1 1.8 0 2.8-.6 4.2-1.9l.5.8c-2 2.1-3.7 3.3-6.7 3.3m.3-14.7c-1.8 0-3.1 1.4-3.5 3.7l6.3-.1c.1-1.8-1.1-3.6-2.8-3.6"></path></svg></a><div class="navigation-header-links"><a href="/about/" class="navigation-header-links__header-link" aria-label="Navigate to About YSM page"><div class="navigation-header-links__link-hover"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-header-links__link-icon"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="m12 4-1.41 1.41L16.17 11H4v2h12.17l-5.58 5.59L12 20l8-8z"></path></svg>About YSM</div></a><a href="/faculty/" class="navigation-header-links__header-link" aria-label="Navigate to Faculty page"><div class="navigation-header-links__link-hover"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-header-links__link-icon"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="m12 4-1.41 1.41L16.17 11H4v2h12.17l-5.58 5.59L12 20l8-8z"></path></svg>Faculty</div></a><a href="/myysm/" class="navigation-header-links__header-link" aria-label="Navigate to Staff page"><div class="navigation-header-links__link-hover"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-header-links__link-icon"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="m12 4-1.41 1.41L16.17 11H4v2h12.17l-5.58 5.59L12 20l8-8z"></path></svg>Staff</div></a><a href="/edu/" class="navigation-header-links__header-link" aria-label="Navigate to Students page"><div class="navigation-header-links__link-hover"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-header-links__link-icon"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="m12 4-1.41 1.41L16.17 11H4v2h12.17l-5.58 5.59L12 20l8-8z"></path></svg>Students</div></a><a href="/edu/residency-fellowships/" class="navigation-header-links__header-link" aria-label="Navigate to Residents & Fellows page"><div class="navigation-header-links__link-hover"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-header-links__link-icon"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="m12 4-1.41 1.41L16.17 11H4v2h12.17l-5.58 5.59L12 20l8-8z"></path></svg>Residents & Fellows</div></a><a href="https://yalemedicine.org" class="navigation-header-links__header-link" aria-label="Navigate to Patients page"><div class="navigation-header-links__link-hover"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-header-links__link-icon"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="m12 4-1.41 1.41L16.17 11H4v2h12.17l-5.58 5.59L12 20l8-8z"></path></svg>Patients</div></a><a href="/research/" class="navigation-header-links__header-link" aria-label="Navigate to Researchers page"><div class="navigation-header-links__link-hover"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-header-links__link-icon"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="m12 4-1.41 1.41L16.17 11H4v2h12.17l-5.58 5.59L12 20l8-8z"></path></svg>Researchers</div></a><a href="/alumni/" class="navigation-header-links__header-link" aria-label="Navigate to Alumni page"><div class="navigation-header-links__link-hover"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-header-links__link-icon"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="m12 4-1.41 1.41L16.17 11H4v2h12.17l-5.58 5.59L12 20l8-8z"></path></svg>Alumni</div></a></div></nav><div></div></div></div><div class="base-header__navigation"><div class="base-header__navigation-content--desktop"><div class="base-header__navigation-left-content"><div class="department-header__navigation-content"><nav class="department-header__breadcrumbs" aria-label="Navigation breadcrumbs"><ul class="department-header__breadcrumb-list"><li><a href="https://www.yale.edu" class="department-header__breadcrumb-link">Yale University</a><span class="department-header__slash-delimiter">/聽</span></li></ul></nav><div class="department-header__department-link-container"><a href="/yigh" class="department-header__department-link">Yale Institute for Global Health</a><div class="base-header__navigation-menu-button"><div class="navigation-menu-button__container"><button class="navigation-menu-button navigation-menu-button--open" type="button" aria-label="Menu"><div class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger"><span class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger-line"></span><span class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger-line"></span><span class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger-line"></span></div><div class="navigation-menu-button__text">MENU</div></button></div></div></div></div></div><div class="base-header__navigation-right-content"><div class="base-header__navigation-search-button"></div></div></div><div class="base-header__navigation-content--mobile"><div class="base-header__navigation-left-content"><button type="button" class="base-header__navigation-dropdown-button" aria-label="Go to the main page"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-label="Yale" viewBox="0 0 58.3 28.2" focusable="false" class="site-wordmark__icon site-wordmark__icon--mode-yale base-header__navigation-dropdown-logo"><desc>Yale</desc><path d="m19.5 7.4-5.9 10v6.7c.7 1.6 2.4 1.8 4.1 1.9v1H6v-.9c1.7-.1 3.7-.3 4.2-1.4v-6.9l-6-10.2C3.1 5.8 2.1 5.2.1 5v-.9h10.1V5c-1.9.2-2.5.5-3 .9l5.6 9.7L18.3 6c-.6-.5-1.4-.8-3.3-1v-.9h8.6V5c-1.9.1-3.1.8-4.1 2.4m11.8 19.9c-1.9 0-2.9-1.3-3-2.3-1.2 1.3-2.8 2.3-4.3 2.3-1.9 0-3.6-1.2-3.6-3.2 0-1 .3-2.1.8-2.9l7.2-2.6v-2.7c0-1.6-.8-3.2-2.4-3.2-1 0-1.9 1.2-2 3l-3.2.5V16c1.1-3.2 4.6-4.5 6.4-4.5 3.3 0 4.5 1.7 4.4 4.4l-.1 7.6c0 1.5.8 1.8 1.5 1.8.6 0 1.2-.4 1.8-1v1c-.8.9-2.2 2-3.5 2m-7.2-5.8c-.1.6-.3 1.1-.3 1.9 0 1.1.6 2.2 1.8 2.2 1.1 0 1.7-.4 2.7-1.1v-4.9c-.9.3-3.2 1.4-4.2 1.9m11 5.5v-.8c1.6-.1 2.1-.5 2.4-1.1V6.4c0-1.2-.2-1.7-2.7-1.9v-.7l6.6-1.7.2.6-1 1.3v21.1c.4.7 1 1 2.5 1.1v.8zm16.6.3c-3.8 0-6.7-3-6.7-7.2 0-5.1 3.1-8.6 7.6-8.6 3.6 0 5.5 2 5.5 5.2v.6l-9.7-.1c-.1.4-.1 1-.1 1.8 0 3.7 2.3 6.1 5.4 6.1 1.8 0 2.8-.6 4.2-1.9l.5.8c-2 2.1-3.7 3.3-6.7 3.3m.3-14.7c-1.8 0-3.1 1.4-3.5 3.7l6.3-.1c.1-1.8-1.1-3.6-2.8-3.6"></path></svg><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="base-header__navigation-dropdown-icon"><path d="M23.25 7.311 12.53 18.03a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L.75 7.311" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px;fill-rule:evenodd"></path></svg></button><div></div></div><div class="base-header__navigation-right-content"><div class="base-header__navigation-menu-button"><div class="navigation-menu-button__container"><button class="navigation-menu-button navigation-menu-button--open" type="button" aria-label="Menu"><div class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger"><span class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger-line"></span><span class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger-line"></span><span class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger-line"></span></div><div class="navigation-menu-button__text">MENU</div></button></div></div></div></div></div><div class="base-header__navigation-panel"><div class="navigation-panel__wrapper navigation-panel__wrapper--hidden"><nav class="navigation-panel__top-container" aria-label="Navigation Panel"><div class="navigation-panel__header-container"><a href="/yigh" class="navigation-panel__header-text">Yale Institute for Global Health</a></div></nav><div class="navigation-panel__grid-container"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-column"><ul><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel" aria-level="0"><div id="sub-panel__heading-0" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-0" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/yigh/about" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to About page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">About</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open About menu item."><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-0" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/about/advisory-board" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Meet Our Advisory Board page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Meet Our Advisory Board</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/about/global-connections" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Global Connections at Yale page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Global Connections at Yale</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel" aria-level="0"><div id="sub-panel__heading-4" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-4" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to Sustainable Health Initiative page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">Sustainable Health Initiative</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open Sustainable Health Initiative menu item."><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-4" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel navigation-panel-sub-panel--nested" aria-level="1"><div id="sub-panel__heading-4-0" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-4-0" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/venture-development-program" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to SHI Venture Development Program page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">SHI Venture Development Program</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open SHI Venture Development Program menu item." tabindex="-1"><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-4-0" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body navigation-panel-sub-panel__body--nested"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/venture-development-program/km-grant" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Kalyanpur-Maheshwari Grant for Global Health Innovation page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Kalyanpur-Maheshwari Grant for Global Health Innovation</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/venture-development-program/faqs" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Frequently Asked Questions page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Frequently Asked Questions</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/mentors-in-residence" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to SHI Mentors-in-Residence page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">SHI Mentors-in-Residence</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/fellows" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to SHI Fellows page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">SHI Fellows</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/innovation-exchange" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Innovation Exchange page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Innovation Exchange</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/staff-and-advisors" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Staff and Advisors page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Staff and Advisors</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/accelerator-alumni" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to SHI Alumni page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">SHI Alumni</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="navigation-panel__grid-column"><ul><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel" aria-level="0"><div id="sub-panel__heading-1" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-1" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/yigh/programs" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to Programs page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">Programs</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open Programs menu item."><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-1" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/programs/global-health-insights-podcast" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Global Health Insights Podcast page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Global Health Insights Podcast</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/programs/symposium" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Global Health Symposium page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Global Health Symposium</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/programs/yigh-conversation-series" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to YIGH Global Health Conversation Series page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">YIGH Global Health Conversation Series</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/programs/yigh-events" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to YIGH Events page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">YIGH Events</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel" aria-level="0"><div id="sub-panel__heading-5" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-5" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/yigh/ghes" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to Global Health Equity Scholars Program page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">Global Health Equity Scholars Program</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open Global Health Equity Scholars Program menu item."><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-5" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/who-we-are" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Who We Are page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Who We Are</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel navigation-panel-sub-panel--nested" aria-level="1"><div id="sub-panel__heading-5-1" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-5-1" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Research Training Sites page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Research Training Sites</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open Research Training Sites menu item." tabindex="-1"><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-5-1" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body navigation-panel-sub-panel__body--nested"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/burkina-faso" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Burkina Faso page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Burkina Faso</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/ethiopia" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Ethiopia page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Ethiopia</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/kenya" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Kenya page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Kenya</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/nigeria" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Nigeria page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Nigeria</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/senegal" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Senegal page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Senegal</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/south-africa" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to South Africa page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">South Africa</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/tanzania" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Tanzania page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Tanzania</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/uganda" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Uganda page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Uganda</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/zimbabwe" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Zimbabwe page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Zimbabwe</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/colombia" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Colombia page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Colombia</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/ecuador" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Ecuador page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Ecuador</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/peru" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Peru page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Peru</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/bangladesh" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Bangladesh page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Bangladesh</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/mysore-india" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to India page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">India</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/lebanon" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Lebanon page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Lebanon</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/malaysia" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Malaysia page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Malaysia</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/samoa" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Samoa page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Samoa</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/china" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to China page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">China</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel navigation-panel-sub-panel--nested" aria-level="1"><div id="sub-panel__heading-5-2" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-5-2" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/application-process" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Application Process page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Application Process</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open Application Process menu item." tabindex="-1"><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-5-2" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body navigation-panel-sub-panel__body--nested"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/application-process/eligibility" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Eligibility page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Eligibility</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/application-process/selection-process" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Selection Process page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Selection Process</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/application-process/contact-information" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Contact Information page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Contact Information</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/application-process/successful-ghes-applicant" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to A Successful GHES Applicant page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">A Successful GHES Applicant</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/current-fellows" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Current Fellows page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Current Fellows</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/past-fellows" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Past Fellows page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Past Fellows</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/publications" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Publications page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Publications</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/ghes/faq" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Frequently Asked Questions page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Frequently Asked Questions</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="navigation-panel__grid-column"><ul><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel" aria-level="0"><div id="sub-panel__heading-2" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-2" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to For Faculty page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">For Faculty</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open For Faculty menu item."><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-2" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel navigation-panel-sub-panel--nested" aria-level="1"><div id="sub-panel__heading-2-0" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-2-0" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/affiliated-faculty" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Affiliated Faculty page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Affiliated Faculty</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open Affiliated Faculty menu item." tabindex="-1"><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-2-0" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body navigation-panel-sub-panel__body--nested"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/affiliated-faculty/intl-activity" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Search International Activity page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Search International Activity</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/affiliated-faculty/keywords" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Search Keywords page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Search Keywords</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel navigation-panel-sub-panel--nested" aria-level="1"><div id="sub-panel__heading-2-1" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-2-1" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Faculty Networks page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Faculty Networks</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open Faculty Networks menu item." tabindex="-1"><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-2-1" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body navigation-panel-sub-panel__body--nested"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-amr" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Antimicrobial Resistance Faculty Network (AMR) page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Antimicrobial Resistance Faculty Network (AMR)</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/begin" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Biological Embedding, Global Research & Intervention Network (BEGIN) page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Biological Embedding, Global Research & Intervention Network (BEGIN)</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/eccdm" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Emergency, Critical Care and Disaster Medicine Network (ECCDM) page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Emergency, Critical Care and Disaster Medicine Network (ECCDM)</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-addiction-network" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Global Addictions Network page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Global Addictions Network</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-garner" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Global HIV/AIDS Research Network (GARNER) page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Global HIV/AIDS Research Network (GARNER)</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-health-ethics" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Global Health Ethics Network page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Global Health Ethics Network</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-ngn" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Network for Global Non-Communicable Diseases (NGN) page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Network for Global Non-Communicable Diseases (NGN)</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-surgery" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Global Surgery Network page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Global Surgery Network</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-womens-health" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Global Women's Health Network page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Global Women's Health Network</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/malaryale" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to MalarYale page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">MalarYale</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/planetary-health" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Planetary Health Interdisciplinary Network Exchange (PHINEX) page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Planetary Health Interdisciplinary Network Exchange (PHINEX)</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-uganda" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale-Uganda page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale-Uganda</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/network-for-vaccine" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Network for Vaccine Initiatives page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Network for Vaccine Initiatives</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-vbzd" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases (VB&ZD) Network page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases (VB&ZD) Network</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel navigation-panel-sub-panel--nested" aria-level="1"><div id="sub-panel__heading-2-2" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-2-2" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/funding-and-awards" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Funding and Awards for Yale Faculty page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Funding and Awards for Yale Faculty</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open Funding and Awards for Yale Faculty menu item." tabindex="-1"><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-2-2" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body navigation-panel-sub-panel__body--nested"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/funding-and-awards/spark-awards" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Global Health Spark Award page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Global Health Spark Award</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel navigation-panel-sub-panel--nested" aria-level="2"><div id="sub-panel__heading-2-2-1" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-2-2-1" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/funding-and-awards/hecht" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Hecht Global Health Faculty Network Award page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Hecht Global Health Faculty Network Award</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open Hecht Global Health Faculty Network Award menu item." tabindex="-1"><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-2-2-1" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body navigation-panel-sub-panel__body--nested"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/funding-and-awards/hecht/faq" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Frequently Asked Questions page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Frequently Asked Questions</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/funding-and-awards/macmillan" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Other Yale Opportunities page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Other Yale Opportunities</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-led-global-health-centers" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Faculty Led Global Health Centers page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Faculty Led Global Health Centers</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/international-travel-resources" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to International Travel Resources page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">International Travel Resources</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faqs" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Frequently Asked Questions page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Frequently Asked Questions</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/yigh/news" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to News page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">News</span></a></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="navigation-panel__grid-column"><ul><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel" aria-level="0"><div id="sub-panel__heading-3" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-3" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/yigh/students" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to For Students page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">For Students</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open For Students menu item."><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-3" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel navigation-panel-sub-panel--nested" aria-level="1"><div id="sub-panel__heading-3-0" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-3-0" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/academic-programs" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Academic Programs page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Academic Programs</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open Academic Programs menu item." tabindex="-1"><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-3-0" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body navigation-panel-sub-panel__body--nested"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel navigation-panel-sub-panel--nested" aria-level="2"><div id="sub-panel__heading-3-0-0" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-3-0-0" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/academic-programs/featured-courses" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Featured Courses page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Featured Courses</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open Featured Courses menu item." tabindex="-1"><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-3-0-0" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body navigation-panel-sub-panel__body--nested"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/academic-programs/featured-courses/global-health-seminar" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Global Health Seminar page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Global Health Seminar</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/academic-programs/featured-courses/topics-in-global-medicine-and-health" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Topics in Global Medicine and Health page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Topics in Global Medicine and Health</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/academic-programs/featured-courses/digital-media-for-health-outcomes" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Digital Media for Health Outcomes page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Digital Media for Health Outcomes</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/awards-and-fellowships" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Student Funding Opportunities page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Student Funding Opportunities</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel navigation-panel-sub-panel--nested" aria-level="1"><div id="sub-panel__heading-3-2" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-3-2" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Leadership in Global Health Fellowship page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Leadership in Global Health Fellowship</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open Leadership in Global Health Fellowship menu item." tabindex="-1"><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-3-2" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body navigation-panel-sub-panel__body--nested"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship/2024-fellows" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to 2024 Leadership in Global Health Fellows page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">2024 Leadership in Global Health Fellows</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship/2023-fellows" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to 2023 Leadership in Global Health Fellows page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">2023 Leadership in Global Health Fellows</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship/2022-fellows" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to 2022 Leadership in Global Health Fellows page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">2022 Leadership in Global Health Fellows</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship/2021-fellows" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to 2021 Leadership in Global Health Fellows page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">2021 Leadership in Global Health Fellows</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship/fellows" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to 2020 Leadership in Global Health Fellows page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">2020 Leadership in Global Health Fellows</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship/faq" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Frequently Asked Questions page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Frequently Asked Questions</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel navigation-panel-sub-panel--nested" aria-level="1"><div id="sub-panel__heading-3-3" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-3-3" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/case-competition" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Global Health Case Competition page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Global Health Case Competition</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open Global Health Case Competition menu item." tabindex="-1"><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-3-3" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body navigation-panel-sub-panel__body--nested"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/case-competition/2024" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to 2024 Case Competition page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">2024 Case Competition</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/case-competition/2023" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to 2023 Case Competition page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">2023 Case Competition</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/case-competition/2022" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to 2022 Case Competition page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">2022 Case Competition</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/case-competition/2021" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to 2021 Case Competition page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">2021 Case Competition</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/case-competition/2020" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to 2020 Case Competition page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">2020 Case Competition</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/ghep" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Global Health Ethics Program page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Global Health Ethics Program</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/yigh/students/yigh-fellows" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to YIGH Student Fellows page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">YIGH Student Fellows</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div class="base-header__mobile-navigation-dropdown"><div class="mobile-navigation-dropdown"><div class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__home-link"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__home-icon"><path d="M3.753 13.944v8.25h6v-6a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5-1.5h1.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5 1.5v6h6v-8.25M.753 12.444 10.942 2.255a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 2.122 0l10.189 10.189" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg><a href="https://www.yale.edu" class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__link">Yale Home</a></div><p class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__title">INFORMATION FOR</p><ul><li><a href="/about/" class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__link">About YSM</a></li><li><a href="/faculty/" class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__link">Faculty</a></li><li><a href="/myysm/" class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__link">Staff</a></li><li><a href="/edu/" class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__link">Students</a></li><li><a href="/edu/residency-fellowships/" class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__link">Residents & Fellows</a></li><li><a href="https://yalemedicine.org" class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__link">Patients</a></li><li><a href="/research/" class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__link">Researchers</a></li><li><a href="/alumni/" class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__link">Alumni</a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="base-page__context-navigation-container context-navigation-container"><nav class="context-navigation" aria-label="Context navigation"><div class="context-navigation-breadcrumbs"><ul class="context-navigation-breadcrumbs__links-list"><li class="context-navigation-breadcrumbs__item"><a href="/yigh" class="context-navigation-breadcrumbs__item-link">Home</a></li><li class="context-navigation-breadcrumbs__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative" class="context-navigation-breadcrumbs__item-link">For Faculty</a></li><li class="context-navigation-breadcrumbs__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks" class="context-navigation-breadcrumbs__item-link">Faculty Networks</a></li></ul><button type="button" class="context-navigation-breadcrumbs__button context-navigation-breadcrumbs__button--active" tabindex="0" aria-label="Hide context navigation links"><span class="context-navigation-breadcrumbs__button-icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false"><path d="M23.5 12H.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></span></button></div><div id="context-navigation-links-container" class="context-navigation__links-panel context-navigation__links-panel--expanded"><div class="context-navigation-links"><ul class="context-navigation-links__links-list"><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-amr" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Yale Antimicrobial Resistance Faculty Network (AMR)</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/begin" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Yale Biological Embedding, Global Research & Intervention Network (BEGIN)</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/eccdm" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Yale Emergency, Critical Care and Disaster Medicine Network (ECCDM)</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-addiction-network" class="context-navigation-links__item-link context-navigation-links__item-link--active">Yale Global Addictions Network</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-garner" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Yale Global HIV/AIDS Research Network (GARNER)</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-health-ethics" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Yale Global Health Ethics Network</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-ngn" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Yale Network for Global Non-Communicable Diseases (NGN)</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-surgery" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Yale Global Surgery Network</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-womens-health" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Yale Global Women's Health Network</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/malaryale" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">MalarYale</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/planetary-health" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Yale Planetary Health Interdisciplinary Network Exchange (PHINEX)</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-uganda" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Yale-Uganda</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/network-for-vaccine" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Yale Network for Vaccine Initiatives</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-vbzd" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Yale Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases (VB&ZD) Network</a></li></ul></div></div></nav></div></div><div style="margin-top:0px" class="base-page"><main class="page-container" tabindex="-1" id="page-container"><div class="content content--with-sidebar page__content-container"><div class="component-wrapper component-wrapper--all"><section class="banner banner--size--md banner--align--center" aria-hidden="true" aria-label="Banner"><div class="banner__parallax-wrapper" style="transform:scale(1)" aria-hidden="true"><div class="banner__background-wrapper" style="background-image:url(https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_fill,f_auto,q_auto:eco,w_1400/v1/yms/prod/90a4c51c-1295-4a5d-9445-097fcced54b1)"></div></div></section></div><div class="component-wrapper component-wrapper--all"><section class="generic-content" aria-label="Yale Global Addictions Network"><div class="generic-content__title-container"><h1 class="generic-content__title">Yale Global Addictions Network</h1><ul class="share-panel share-panel--horizontal"><li class="share-panel__item"><button class="share-panel__link" aria-label="Share via X" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="share-panel__icon"><path d="M17.294 22.475 1.454 1.453h5.252l15.84 21.022zm4.508-21.022-8.35 8.954M2.198 22.475l8.344-8.948" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.5;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></button></li><li class="share-panel__item"><button class="share-panel__link" aria-label="Share via Facebook" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="share-panel__icon"><path d="M12.5 23.5h-11a1 1 0 0 1-1-1v-21a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h21a1 1 0 0 1 1 1v21a1 1 0 0 1-1 1h-6v-9h2.559a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.438l.375-3a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.562H16.5V9.185A1.687 1.687 0 0 1 18.186 7.5H20a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V4a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5h-1.814A5.69 5.69 0 0 0 12.5 9.185V10.5H10a.5.5 0 0 0-.5.5v3a.5.5 0 0 0 .5.5h2.5z" style="fill:currentColor;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></button></li><li class="share-panel__item"><button class="share-panel__link" aria-label="Share via LinkedIn" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="share-panel__icon"><path d="M6.5 22.5h-5v-13h5Zm9-9a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v7h-5v-13h5v1.485a6.3 6.3 0 0 1 3.99-1.495c2.962 0 5.01 2.2 5.01 6.355V22.5h-5v-7a2 2 0 0 0-2-2M6.5 5A2.5 2.5 0 1 1 4 2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 6.5 5" style="fill:currentColor;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></button></li><li class="share-panel__item"><button type="button" aria-label="Share page via email" class="share-panel__button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="share-panel__icon"><path d="M23.888 5.832a.18.18 0 0 0-.2.039l-9.747 9.745a2.75 2.75 0 0 1-3.888 0L.31 5.871a.18.18 0 0 0-.2-.039A.18.18 0 0 0 0 6v12a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h20a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V6a.18.18 0 0 0-.112-.168" style="fill:currentColor"></path><path d="M11.115 14.556a1.25 1.25 0 0 0 1.768 0l9.686-9.686a.5.5 0 0 0 .121-.511C22.58 4.03 22.274 4 22 4H2c-.275 0-.583.03-.691.359a.5.5 0 0 0 .121.511Z" style="fill:currentColor"></path></svg></button></li><li class="share-panel__item"><button type="button" aria-label="Print page" class="share-panel__button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="share-panel__icon share-panel__print-icon"><path d="M5.25 17.249h-3a1.5 1.5 0 0 1-1.5-1.5v-7.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5-1.5h19.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5 1.5v7.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1-1.5 1.5h-3" style="stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;fill:currentColor;stroke-width:.5px"></path><path d="M3.75 9.749h1.5" style="stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px;stroke-opacity:1"></path><path d="M5.25 12.749h13.5v10H5.25z" class="paper" style="stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;fill:currentColor;stroke-width:2"></path><path d="M18.75 6.749H5.25v-4.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5-1.5h10.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5 1.5Z" style="stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;fill:currentColor;stroke-width:.25px;stroke-opacity:1"></path></svg></button></li></ul></div><div><div class="generic-paragraph"><div class="heading__container"><h2 class="generic-paragraph__heading" id="mission-statement">Mission Statement</h2><div class="heading__anchor-copy-button-container"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy Link" class="anchor-copy-button anchor-copy-button--color-mode--dark"><span class="anchor-copy-button__content"><span class="anchor-copy-button__text">Copy Link</span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xml:space="preserve" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="anchor-copy-button__icon"><path d="M5.253 21.497a5.21 5.21 0 0 1-3.712-1.535A5.21 5.21 0 0 1 .006 16.25c0-1.404.545-2.722 1.535-3.712l4.773-4.774a5.22 5.22 0 0 1 3.716-1.539c1.402 0 2.719.544 3.708 1.531a5.225 5.225 0 0 1 .538 6.804.75.75 0 0 1-1.048.165.74.74 0 0 1-.299-.489.75.75 0 0 1 .134-.558 3.73 3.73 0 0 0-.384-4.86 3.73 3.73 0 0 0-2.649-1.094 3.73 3.73 0 0 0-2.655 1.099l-4.774 4.774a3.754 3.754 0 0 0 0 5.303c.707.707 1.649 1.096 2.652 1.096s1.945-.389 2.652-1.096l.932-.932a.744.744 0 0 1 1.06 0 .744.744 0 0 1 0 1.06l-.932.932a5.2 5.2 0 0 1-3.712 1.537"></path><path d="M13.978 18.024a5.21 5.21 0 0 1-3.709-1.535 5.22 5.22 0 0 1-.536-6.803.75.75 0 0 1 1.047-.166.75.75 0 0 1 .3.49.75.75 0 0 1-.134.558 3.73 3.73 0 0 0 .383 4.859 3.73 3.73 0 0 0 2.65 1.096 3.73 3.73 0 0 0 2.654-1.1l4.773-4.773c.708-.708 1.098-1.65 1.098-2.652s-.39-1.943-1.098-2.652c-.707-.707-1.649-1.096-2.652-1.096s-1.945.389-2.652 1.096l-.75.75a.744.744 0 0 1-1.06 0c-.142-.141-.22-.33-.22-.53s.078-.389.22-.53l.75-.75c.99-.99 2.309-1.536 3.712-1.536s2.722.545 3.712 1.536a5.21 5.21 0 0 1 1.538 3.712 5.21 5.21 0 0 1-1.538 3.712l-4.773 4.773a5.21 5.21 0 0 1-3.711 1.54z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div><div class="generic-paragraph__text"><p>The Yale Global Addictions Network is a multidisciplinary group focused on research, clinical care, education, prevention, and policy pertaining to individuals with addictions or unhealthy substance use. <br><br> Through regularly scheduled meeting the YIGH Global Addictions Network offers a space for educational and research grant discussions across disciplines that lead to collaborations with global community partners. The network is also focused on international drug policy and is in the beginning stages of planning and hosting a global addictions conference. <strong>If you are interested in joining this Network, contact <a href="mailto:marek.chawarski@yale.edu">Marek Chawarski</a>.</strong></p></div></div></div> </section></div><div class="component-wrapper component-wrapper--all"><section aria-label="Faculty Network Spotlight" class="highlight-small-block highlight-small-block--null--width-mode"><div class="highlight-small-block__content-container"><h2 class="highlight-small-block__title">Faculty Network Spotlight</h2><div class="highlight-small-block__summary">In June 2023, faculty, staff, and a master鈥檚 student from the Yale Schools of Medicine and Public Health traveled to the University of Jordan in Amman to enhance educational exchange and engage with primary and secondary stakeholders to further the program鈥檚 mission as well as continue ongoing discussions around program evaluation and sustainability.</div></div><div class="highlight-small-block__button-container"><div class="highlight-small-block__button-wrapper"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/yigh/news-article/faculty-network-spotlight-yale-global-addictions-network/" tabindex="0" class="button button--large button--secondary button--color-mode--blue button--link button-with-icon"><span class="button__label">Read more</span><span class="button__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="highlight-small-block__button-icon"><path d="M23.25 12.497H.75M19.5 16.247l3.75-3.75-3.75-3.75" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span></a></div></div></section></div><div class="component-wrapper component-wrapper--all"><section class="organization-member-listing" aria-label="Lead"><div class="heading__container"><h2 class="organization-member-listing__title" id="lead">Lead</h2><div class="heading__anchor-copy-button-container"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy Link" class="anchor-copy-button anchor-copy-button--color-mode--dark"><span class="anchor-copy-button__content"><span class="anchor-copy-button__text">Copy Link</span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xml:space="preserve" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="anchor-copy-button__icon"><path d="M5.253 21.497a5.21 5.21 0 0 1-3.712-1.535A5.21 5.21 0 0 1 .006 16.25c0-1.404.545-2.722 1.535-3.712l4.773-4.774a5.22 5.22 0 0 1 3.716-1.539c1.402 0 2.719.544 3.708 1.531a5.225 5.225 0 0 1 .538 6.804.75.75 0 0 1-1.048.165.74.74 0 0 1-.299-.489.75.75 0 0 1 .134-.558 3.73 3.73 0 0 0-.384-4.86 3.73 3.73 0 0 0-2.649-1.094 3.73 3.73 0 0 0-2.655 1.099l-4.774 4.774a3.754 3.754 0 0 0 0 5.303c.707.707 1.649 1.096 2.652 1.096s1.945-.389 2.652-1.096l.932-.932a.744.744 0 0 1 1.06 0 .744.744 0 0 1 0 1.06l-.932.932a5.2 5.2 0 0 1-3.712 1.537"></path><path d="M13.978 18.024a5.21 5.21 0 0 1-3.709-1.535 5.22 5.22 0 0 1-.536-6.803.75.75 0 0 1 1.047-.166.75.75 0 0 1 .3.49.75.75 0 0 1-.134.558 3.73 3.73 0 0 0 .383 4.859 3.73 3.73 0 0 0 2.65 1.096 3.73 3.73 0 0 0 2.654-1.1l4.773-4.773c.708-.708 1.098-1.65 1.098-2.652s-.39-1.943-1.098-2.652c-.707-.707-1.649-1.096-2.652-1.096s-1.945.389-2.652 1.096l-.75.75a.744.744 0 0 1-1.06 0c-.142-.141-.22-.33-.22-.53s.078-.389.22-.53l.75-.75c.99-.99 2.309-1.536 3.712-1.536s2.722.545 3.712 1.536a5.21 5.21 0 0 1 1.538 3.712 5.21 5.21 0 0 1-1.538 3.712l-4.773 4.773a5.21 5.21 0 0 1-3.711 1.54z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div><div class="profile-grid profile-grid--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid--size-mode--null"><ul class="profile-grid__item-container"><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Marek Chawarski's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/marek-chawarski/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Marek Chawarski" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/marek-chawarski/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Marek Chawarski"><span class="profile-grid-item__name">Marek Chawarski, PhD</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/marek-chawarski/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Marek Chawarski"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li></ul></div></section></div><div class="component-wrapper component-wrapper--all"><section class="organization-member-listing" aria-label="Members"><div class="heading__container"><h2 class="organization-member-listing__title" id="members">Members</h2><div class="heading__anchor-copy-button-container"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy Link" class="anchor-copy-button anchor-copy-button--color-mode--dark"><span class="anchor-copy-button__content"><span class="anchor-copy-button__text">Copy Link</span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xml:space="preserve" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="anchor-copy-button__icon"><path d="M5.253 21.497a5.21 5.21 0 0 1-3.712-1.535A5.21 5.21 0 0 1 .006 16.25c0-1.404.545-2.722 1.535-3.712l4.773-4.774a5.22 5.22 0 0 1 3.716-1.539c1.402 0 2.719.544 3.708 1.531a5.225 5.225 0 0 1 .538 6.804.75.75 0 0 1-1.048.165.74.74 0 0 1-.299-.489.75.75 0 0 1 .134-.558 3.73 3.73 0 0 0-.384-4.86 3.73 3.73 0 0 0-2.649-1.094 3.73 3.73 0 0 0-2.655 1.099l-4.774 4.774a3.754 3.754 0 0 0 0 5.303c.707.707 1.649 1.096 2.652 1.096s1.945-.389 2.652-1.096l.932-.932a.744.744 0 0 1 1.06 0 .744.744 0 0 1 0 1.06l-.932.932a5.2 5.2 0 0 1-3.712 1.537"></path><path d="M13.978 18.024a5.21 5.21 0 0 1-3.709-1.535 5.22 5.22 0 0 1-.536-6.803.75.75 0 0 1 1.047-.166.75.75 0 0 1 .3.49.75.75 0 0 1-.134.558 3.73 3.73 0 0 0 .383 4.859 3.73 3.73 0 0 0 2.65 1.096 3.73 3.73 0 0 0 2.654-1.1l4.773-4.773c.708-.708 1.098-1.65 1.098-2.652s-.39-1.943-1.098-2.652c-.707-.707-1.649-1.096-2.652-1.096s-1.945.389-2.652 1.096l-.75.75a.744.744 0 0 1-1.06 0c-.142-.141-.22-.33-.22-.53s.078-.389.22-.53l.75-.75c.99-.99 2.309-1.536 3.712-1.536s2.722.545 3.712 1.536a5.21 5.21 0 0 1 1.538 3.712 5.21 5.21 0 0 1-1.538 3.712l-4.773 4.773a5.21 5.21 0 0 1-3.711 1.54z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div><div class="profile-grid profile-grid--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid--size-mode--null"><ul class="profile-grid__item-container"><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Frederick Lewis Altice's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/frederick-altice/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Frederick Lewis Altice" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/frederick-altice/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Frederick Lewis Altice"><span class="profile-grid-item__name">Frederick Lewis Altice, MD, MA</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/frederick-altice/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Frederick Lewis Altice"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Emma Biegacki's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/emma-biegacki/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Emma Biegacki" tabindex="-1"><span class="default-image profile-grid-item__default-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 292.3 365.5" focusable="false" class="default-image__icon"><path d="M290.8 1.1h-36.2L145.8 47.9 37.7 1.6H1.6v12l112.2 48.1L1.6 110v12.1h36.1l108.5-46.5 108.4 46.5h36.2V110L178.3 61.8l112.5-48.2zM26.3 53.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="26.3" cy="32.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="23.1" cy="35.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="29.5" cy="35.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M70.8 73.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="70.8" cy="52.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="67.5" cy="55.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="74" cy="55.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M26.3 91c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="26.3" cy="69.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="23.1" cy="72.9" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="29.5" cy="72.9" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M146.2 42.6c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="146.2" cy="21.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="143" cy="24.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="149.4" cy="24.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M112.8 29.4c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="112.8" cy="8.1" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="109.5" cy="11.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="116" cy="11.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M179.1 29.1c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="179.1" cy="7.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="175.9" cy="11" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="182.4" cy="11" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M113.4 118.5c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="113.4" cy="97.2" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="110.2" cy="100.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="116.7" cy="100.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M146.3 106.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="146.3" cy="85.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="143" cy="88.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="149.5" cy="88.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M179.4 118.9c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="179.4" cy="97.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="176.2" cy="100.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="182.6" cy="100.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M267 53.9c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="267" cy="32.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="270.2" cy="35.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="263.7" cy="35.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M222.5 73.9c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="222.5" cy="52.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="225.7" cy="55.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="219.3" cy="55.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M267 91.1c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="267" cy="69.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="270.2" cy="73" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="263.8" cy="73" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M152 219.6c6.9-1 19.9-7 24.9-10.3s18.9-10.1 18.8-25.4-12.4-19.8-20.7-21c-4.8-.7-12.4-1.4-21 0-6.5 1.1-12.4 5.1-12.4 5.1 4.6.8 8.3-1.6 11.9-2.2s26-2.2 33.1 5.9 6.1 15.4 2.6 21.5c-9.9 12-25.1 16.7-37.3 23zm-31.4-46.5c.3-.8 12.7-5 12.3-2.8-.4 2.1-3.5 3.7-5.4 4.1-1.9.2-7.1-.5-6.9-1.3zm26.8 171-1 .1-1.1-7.5 1.1-.1zm47.1-180.9c-6.7-6.6-24-8.6-37.5-6.4-1.3-3-1.2-6.7-1.1-10.3.5-2.7-.3-5.1-.7-5.6-2.7-3-7.3-5.7-12.2-4.5-4.7 1.1-6.3 2.4-6.5 5.6l5.5-.2 1.4.1s.8 1.3.1 2.3c-.6 1-1.9 0-1.9 0l-.1-2.3-5 .2c-.2 3.4 1.1 8 1.8 12.2.5 2.5 1 5.3.6 7.3l-4.5 1.7c-5.6-3.2-10.7 1.2-15 4.3-3.7 2.4-9.2 3.9-12.9 3.2l-1.1 1.1c-.3 3.3 2.5 7.1 2.2 9.5 0 0-4.6 3.5-7.2 0s-8.6-.3-11.7-.3-5-1.8-5.8-.6 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2c-2.5 1.9-2.9 3.5-2.4 4.4.6.9 3-1.3 5.5-3s5.7-3.5 9.5-.2c3.8 3.2 6.6.7 9.8-.1 3.9 4.4 10.1 1.4 15.2.3 3.7-.8 5.6 1.4 8.8.3 3.2-1 3.1-8 7.5-9.1 0 0 .1 5.9-1 10.7-.7 3.3-2 6 0 24.5-10.6 2.7-21.7 6.6-29.5 16.1-4.4 5.4-6.3 11.8-5.4 19.3 4.4 16.7 22.7 22.2 37.3 26.6-2.1 9.4.4 22.2-2 31.9-4.1 1.4-9.4 3.1-11.6 8.3-2.7 6.2-1 12.5.9 15.7s7.4 6.9 12.9 7.5c.4 3.6-.9 8.8 2.1 10.7s7.1-.4 7.5-2.1-1-4.2-.8-6c.8-7 8.9-15.3 10.4-17.5 1.5-2.3 5.3-1.9 3.5-4.3s-8.8 3.1-12.1 7.5c-.6-2.9-.7-7.2-.7-11.6 8.2-1.6 21.6-6 25.7-9.7 6-5.4 8.4-12.7 8.1-20.5-.1-18.6-21.8-23.7-33.2-31.1 0-1.6.2-14.1.3-24.3 12.9-3.8 33.3-13.1 40.4-21 7.4-8.2 10.8-18.1 10.7-24.3.6-6.3-2.3-12.8-9-19.5zM150.3 140l2.1 2.1 1.1 1.1-.7.7s-3-2.7-3.2-3.2.7-.7.7-.7zm-4.8 6.3 5 .5s1.5.2 1.5 1c0 .9-3.1 2.1-6 .8s-.5-2.3-.5-2.3zm-4.5 3c.5-1 10.4.7 10.7 2.1.3 1.5-2.3 3.1-2.1 4.3s2.7 2.2 2.7 2.2c-4.1.5-10.2 2.6-10.2 2.6l-.7-6.5c.1.1-.9-3.7-.4-4.7zm-21.4 33s-5.3 3.9-7.8.4c0 0 4.2-2.8 7.4-2.6s.4 2.2.4 2.2zm21.5 141s.3 3.1 3 2.8c2.8-.3.5-10.5.1-16.2 0-1.2-.2-2.6 1.1-3.2l-1.1-1.1c1.6-10.1 1.6-22.1 0-32.1 1.2 0 2.6-.2 3.2 1.1-1.6 2.6-1.6 7.1 0 9.6 2.8 1.8-2.4 6.3 3.2 5.4l-.8-.7 1.1-1.1.8.7c-1.3.6-1.1 2-1.1 3.2-1 .3-1.5-.5-2.1-1.1-3.5 10.5-2.2 24.8-.9 35.9 0 0-2.3 1.6-4.4 1.6-2.1-.1-3.2-1.4-4-3s1.8-6.7 1.8-6.7c.1 1.8-.1 3.3.1 4.9zm-10-6.7c-.9-3.6 4.6-6.8 8.3-9.7-1.3 4.2-3.8 7.7-8.3 9.7zm25.5 7.6c-5.6 8.6-13.1 10.9-18.8 8.3-2.4-1.9-5.9-3.2-5.8-8 .1-6.9 9.1-12.3 9.1-12.3s-5.3 6.5-5.7 10.5c-.5 4.6 1.8 7 5.6 8.3 3.7 1.1 12-3.7 15.6-6.8zM124 263c-10.6-5.2-15.6-13.2-15.7-20.7s3.1-12.3 9.5-17.4c6.2-5 15.2-8.6 21.8-10.7v5.7c-8.5 2.4-21.2 8.5-23.7 14.9-2.6 6.4-1.2 9.8.8 13.7 3.3 6.5 10 10.3 17.1 13 3 1.1 17.3 5.6 21.8 7.3s18.1 7.5 18.8 15.8c.3 4-2.6 9.3-7.1 13.2-4.5 4-10.6 6.7-15 8.5.1-1.2.1-2.3.2-3.4h.1c12.6-4.8 18.7-13.9 17.3-18.8s-8.4-8.7-15.4-11.5c-6.9-2.6-20.6-4.8-30.5-9.6zm29.9 20.2-1.1-7.5c5.1 3.5 13.8 5.3 13.6 11.9-.1 3.3-9.8 9.7-13.6 12.1.1-1.2.2-2 .2-2-.5-5.2 5.9-10.1.9-14.5zm3.2-24.7c11.3 4 19.8 10.8 23.1 17.1 3.2 6.3 2.9 13.3.5 18.3-1.6 3.3-6.8 8.1-12.1 10.9-6 3.3-12.6 5-16.4 5.8 0-.7 0-1.3.1-2 3.4-1.1 9.9-3.5 15.1-6.3 4.2-2.2 12.1-9.7 10.7-19.7-.8-5.7-7.7-10.9-17.2-15.3-6.4-2.9-14.9-5.5-20.3-7.6-12.8-4.9-21.9-11.1-22.1-17.4-.5-12.9 12.5-14.9 21.2-18.7l-.3 5.4s-5.4.9-8.4 2.8c-3 2-4.9 4.2-4.2 9.8.2 1.4 3.9 6.1 9 8.4 4.7 2.3 15.2 6.4 21.3 8.5zm-18.2-24.6-.8 13.3c-1.6-.7-3.1-1.4-4.2-2.3-2.7-2.1-3.2-6-2.4-7.4 2.2-3.7 7.4-3.6 7.4-3.6zm7.7-37.7c-.8 1.8.8 53.8.8 53.8s-2.1-.4-4.7-1.2c-.1-2.4-.4-6.3-.7-8.5-.5-3.2 2.6-30.6-.9-44.3 5.4-4.6-1.3-15 4.1-18.2 1.4-.8 3.1-1.5 6.3-.8-6.1 2.5-1.3 8.2-4.2 12.9.6.5 1.2 1.4 2.1 1.1l4.1-2.6-.3 3.3c-1.4-.3-5.8 2.7-6.6 4.5zm44.2 7.4c-7.2 7.7-23.2 15.3-37.7 20.4.1-5.5.1-9.7.1-9.7.1-1.4.3-3 .6-4.6 3.4-.7 10.3-3.7 14-5.8 6.3-3.6 13.8-8.1 17.3-14 3.6-6 2.1-11.6-1.7-16-3.9-4.4-16.3-5-20-5-10.1-.1-15.9 1.7-23.1 4.2s-6.5 8.6-8.3 9.4-6.8-1.6-9.3-.2c0 0 1.5-1.8.3-3.6s-4-.9-6.5-.1c-5.4 1.7-7.2 2.3-7.6-4.6 4-1.4 8.6-1.3 11.8-4.3 0 0 7.3-5.3 9.6-5.4s3 1.1 3.5 1.7c5.9-2.3 14.8-5.6 25.5-6.6 7.8-.8 16.2-.4 22.6 1.7s18 11.3 18.3 20.5c.2 9.2-2 14.1-9.4 22zM156 172.9c9.2.5 22.3.3 25.1 5.6s-.1 9.8-2.5 12.6c-6.2 7.7-21 14-24.3 15.3 1.8-9.9 4.5-23.1 1.7-33.5zm-10.1 192.6-.8-.5C55.5 312.9 5.4 228.9.4 122.2c-.2-6-.4-12.2-.4-18.3V0h292.3v104.2c0 6-.2 12.1-.4 18-5.1 106.4-55.3 190.4-145.2 242.9zM3.2 3.2v100.7c0 6.1.1 12.2.4 18.2 4.9 105.3 54.1 188.2 142.3 239.8 88.4-52 137.8-134.9 142.8-239.8.3-5.9.4-11.9.4-17.8V3.2zM1.6 120.5h289.2v3.2H1.6z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path></svg></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/emma-biegacki/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Emma Biegacki"><span class="profile-grid-item__name">Emma Biegacki, MPH</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/emma-biegacki/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Emma Biegacki"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Ellen Lockard Edens's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/ellen-edens/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Ellen Lockard Edens" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/ellen-edens/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Ellen Lockard Edens"><span class="profile-grid-item__name">Ellen Lockard Edens, MD, MPE</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/ellen-edens/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Ellen Lockard Edens"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="David Fiellin's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/david-fiellin/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="David Fiellin" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/david-fiellin/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of David Fiellin"><span class="profile-grid-item__name">David Fiellin, MD</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/david-fiellin/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of David Fiellin"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Robert Heimer's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/robert-heimer/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Robert Heimer" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/robert-heimer/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Robert Heimer"><span class="profile-grid-item__name">Robert Heimer, PhD</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/robert-heimer/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Robert Heimer"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Ayana Jordan's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/ayana-jordan/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Ayana Jordan" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/ayana-jordan/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Ayana Jordan"><span class="profile-grid-item__name">Ayana Jordan, MD/PhD</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/ayana-jordan/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Ayana Jordan"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Kaveh Khoshnood's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/kaveh-khoshnood/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Kaveh Khoshnood" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/kaveh-khoshnood/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Kaveh Khoshnood"><span class="profile-grid-item__name">Kaveh Khoshnood, PhD, MPH</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/kaveh-khoshnood/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Kaveh Khoshnood"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Ryan McNeil's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/ryan-mcneil/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Ryan McNeil" tabindex="-1"><span class="default-image profile-grid-item__default-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 292.3 365.5" focusable="false" class="default-image__icon"><path d="M290.8 1.1h-36.2L145.8 47.9 37.7 1.6H1.6v12l112.2 48.1L1.6 110v12.1h36.1l108.5-46.5 108.4 46.5h36.2V110L178.3 61.8l112.5-48.2zM26.3 53.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="26.3" cy="32.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="23.1" cy="35.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="29.5" cy="35.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M70.8 73.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="70.8" cy="52.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="67.5" cy="55.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="74" cy="55.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M26.3 91c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="26.3" cy="69.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="23.1" cy="72.9" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="29.5" cy="72.9" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M146.2 42.6c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="146.2" cy="21.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="143" cy="24.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="149.4" cy="24.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M112.8 29.4c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="112.8" cy="8.1" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="109.5" cy="11.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="116" cy="11.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M179.1 29.1c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="179.1" cy="7.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="175.9" cy="11" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="182.4" cy="11" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M113.4 118.5c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="113.4" cy="97.2" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="110.2" cy="100.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="116.7" cy="100.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M146.3 106.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="146.3" cy="85.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="143" cy="88.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="149.5" cy="88.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M179.4 118.9c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="179.4" cy="97.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="176.2" cy="100.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="182.6" cy="100.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M267 53.9c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="267" cy="32.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="270.2" cy="35.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="263.7" cy="35.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M222.5 73.9c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="222.5" cy="52.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="225.7" cy="55.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="219.3" cy="55.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M267 91.1c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="267" cy="69.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="270.2" cy="73" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="263.8" cy="73" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M152 219.6c6.9-1 19.9-7 24.9-10.3s18.9-10.1 18.8-25.4-12.4-19.8-20.7-21c-4.8-.7-12.4-1.4-21 0-6.5 1.1-12.4 5.1-12.4 5.1 4.6.8 8.3-1.6 11.9-2.2s26-2.2 33.1 5.9 6.1 15.4 2.6 21.5c-9.9 12-25.1 16.7-37.3 23zm-31.4-46.5c.3-.8 12.7-5 12.3-2.8-.4 2.1-3.5 3.7-5.4 4.1-1.9.2-7.1-.5-6.9-1.3zm26.8 171-1 .1-1.1-7.5 1.1-.1zm47.1-180.9c-6.7-6.6-24-8.6-37.5-6.4-1.3-3-1.2-6.7-1.1-10.3.5-2.7-.3-5.1-.7-5.6-2.7-3-7.3-5.7-12.2-4.5-4.7 1.1-6.3 2.4-6.5 5.6l5.5-.2 1.4.1s.8 1.3.1 2.3c-.6 1-1.9 0-1.9 0l-.1-2.3-5 .2c-.2 3.4 1.1 8 1.8 12.2.5 2.5 1 5.3.6 7.3l-4.5 1.7c-5.6-3.2-10.7 1.2-15 4.3-3.7 2.4-9.2 3.9-12.9 3.2l-1.1 1.1c-.3 3.3 2.5 7.1 2.2 9.5 0 0-4.6 3.5-7.2 0s-8.6-.3-11.7-.3-5-1.8-5.8-.6 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2c-2.5 1.9-2.9 3.5-2.4 4.4.6.9 3-1.3 5.5-3s5.7-3.5 9.5-.2c3.8 3.2 6.6.7 9.8-.1 3.9 4.4 10.1 1.4 15.2.3 3.7-.8 5.6 1.4 8.8.3 3.2-1 3.1-8 7.5-9.1 0 0 .1 5.9-1 10.7-.7 3.3-2 6 0 24.5-10.6 2.7-21.7 6.6-29.5 16.1-4.4 5.4-6.3 11.8-5.4 19.3 4.4 16.7 22.7 22.2 37.3 26.6-2.1 9.4.4 22.2-2 31.9-4.1 1.4-9.4 3.1-11.6 8.3-2.7 6.2-1 12.5.9 15.7s7.4 6.9 12.9 7.5c.4 3.6-.9 8.8 2.1 10.7s7.1-.4 7.5-2.1-1-4.2-.8-6c.8-7 8.9-15.3 10.4-17.5 1.5-2.3 5.3-1.9 3.5-4.3s-8.8 3.1-12.1 7.5c-.6-2.9-.7-7.2-.7-11.6 8.2-1.6 21.6-6 25.7-9.7 6-5.4 8.4-12.7 8.1-20.5-.1-18.6-21.8-23.7-33.2-31.1 0-1.6.2-14.1.3-24.3 12.9-3.8 33.3-13.1 40.4-21 7.4-8.2 10.8-18.1 10.7-24.3.6-6.3-2.3-12.8-9-19.5zM150.3 140l2.1 2.1 1.1 1.1-.7.7s-3-2.7-3.2-3.2.7-.7.7-.7zm-4.8 6.3 5 .5s1.5.2 1.5 1c0 .9-3.1 2.1-6 .8s-.5-2.3-.5-2.3zm-4.5 3c.5-1 10.4.7 10.7 2.1.3 1.5-2.3 3.1-2.1 4.3s2.7 2.2 2.7 2.2c-4.1.5-10.2 2.6-10.2 2.6l-.7-6.5c.1.1-.9-3.7-.4-4.7zm-21.4 33s-5.3 3.9-7.8.4c0 0 4.2-2.8 7.4-2.6s.4 2.2.4 2.2zm21.5 141s.3 3.1 3 2.8c2.8-.3.5-10.5.1-16.2 0-1.2-.2-2.6 1.1-3.2l-1.1-1.1c1.6-10.1 1.6-22.1 0-32.1 1.2 0 2.6-.2 3.2 1.1-1.6 2.6-1.6 7.1 0 9.6 2.8 1.8-2.4 6.3 3.2 5.4l-.8-.7 1.1-1.1.8.7c-1.3.6-1.1 2-1.1 3.2-1 .3-1.5-.5-2.1-1.1-3.5 10.5-2.2 24.8-.9 35.9 0 0-2.3 1.6-4.4 1.6-2.1-.1-3.2-1.4-4-3s1.8-6.7 1.8-6.7c.1 1.8-.1 3.3.1 4.9zm-10-6.7c-.9-3.6 4.6-6.8 8.3-9.7-1.3 4.2-3.8 7.7-8.3 9.7zm25.5 7.6c-5.6 8.6-13.1 10.9-18.8 8.3-2.4-1.9-5.9-3.2-5.8-8 .1-6.9 9.1-12.3 9.1-12.3s-5.3 6.5-5.7 10.5c-.5 4.6 1.8 7 5.6 8.3 3.7 1.1 12-3.7 15.6-6.8zM124 263c-10.6-5.2-15.6-13.2-15.7-20.7s3.1-12.3 9.5-17.4c6.2-5 15.2-8.6 21.8-10.7v5.7c-8.5 2.4-21.2 8.5-23.7 14.9-2.6 6.4-1.2 9.8.8 13.7 3.3 6.5 10 10.3 17.1 13 3 1.1 17.3 5.6 21.8 7.3s18.1 7.5 18.8 15.8c.3 4-2.6 9.3-7.1 13.2-4.5 4-10.6 6.7-15 8.5.1-1.2.1-2.3.2-3.4h.1c12.6-4.8 18.7-13.9 17.3-18.8s-8.4-8.7-15.4-11.5c-6.9-2.6-20.6-4.8-30.5-9.6zm29.9 20.2-1.1-7.5c5.1 3.5 13.8 5.3 13.6 11.9-.1 3.3-9.8 9.7-13.6 12.1.1-1.2.2-2 .2-2-.5-5.2 5.9-10.1.9-14.5zm3.2-24.7c11.3 4 19.8 10.8 23.1 17.1 3.2 6.3 2.9 13.3.5 18.3-1.6 3.3-6.8 8.1-12.1 10.9-6 3.3-12.6 5-16.4 5.8 0-.7 0-1.3.1-2 3.4-1.1 9.9-3.5 15.1-6.3 4.2-2.2 12.1-9.7 10.7-19.7-.8-5.7-7.7-10.9-17.2-15.3-6.4-2.9-14.9-5.5-20.3-7.6-12.8-4.9-21.9-11.1-22.1-17.4-.5-12.9 12.5-14.9 21.2-18.7l-.3 5.4s-5.4.9-8.4 2.8c-3 2-4.9 4.2-4.2 9.8.2 1.4 3.9 6.1 9 8.4 4.7 2.3 15.2 6.4 21.3 8.5zm-18.2-24.6-.8 13.3c-1.6-.7-3.1-1.4-4.2-2.3-2.7-2.1-3.2-6-2.4-7.4 2.2-3.7 7.4-3.6 7.4-3.6zm7.7-37.7c-.8 1.8.8 53.8.8 53.8s-2.1-.4-4.7-1.2c-.1-2.4-.4-6.3-.7-8.5-.5-3.2 2.6-30.6-.9-44.3 5.4-4.6-1.3-15 4.1-18.2 1.4-.8 3.1-1.5 6.3-.8-6.1 2.5-1.3 8.2-4.2 12.9.6.5 1.2 1.4 2.1 1.1l4.1-2.6-.3 3.3c-1.4-.3-5.8 2.7-6.6 4.5zm44.2 7.4c-7.2 7.7-23.2 15.3-37.7 20.4.1-5.5.1-9.7.1-9.7.1-1.4.3-3 .6-4.6 3.4-.7 10.3-3.7 14-5.8 6.3-3.6 13.8-8.1 17.3-14 3.6-6 2.1-11.6-1.7-16-3.9-4.4-16.3-5-20-5-10.1-.1-15.9 1.7-23.1 4.2s-6.5 8.6-8.3 9.4-6.8-1.6-9.3-.2c0 0 1.5-1.8.3-3.6s-4-.9-6.5-.1c-5.4 1.7-7.2 2.3-7.6-4.6 4-1.4 8.6-1.3 11.8-4.3 0 0 7.3-5.3 9.6-5.4s3 1.1 3.5 1.7c5.9-2.3 14.8-5.6 25.5-6.6 7.8-.8 16.2-.4 22.6 1.7s18 11.3 18.3 20.5c.2 9.2-2 14.1-9.4 22zM156 172.9c9.2.5 22.3.3 25.1 5.6s-.1 9.8-2.5 12.6c-6.2 7.7-21 14-24.3 15.3 1.8-9.9 4.5-23.1 1.7-33.5zm-10.1 192.6-.8-.5C55.5 312.9 5.4 228.9.4 122.2c-.2-6-.4-12.2-.4-18.3V0h292.3v104.2c0 6-.2 12.1-.4 18-5.1 106.4-55.3 190.4-145.2 242.9zM3.2 3.2v100.7c0 6.1.1 12.2.4 18.2 4.9 105.3 54.1 188.2 142.3 239.8 88.4-52 137.8-134.9 142.8-239.8.3-5.9.4-11.9.4-17.8V3.2zM1.6 120.5h289.2v3.2H1.6z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path></svg></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/ryan-mcneil/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Ryan McNeil"><span class="profile-grid-item__name">Ryan McNeil, PhD</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/ryan-mcneil/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Ryan McNeil"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Rebecca Minahan-Rowley's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/rebecca-minahan-rowley/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Rebecca Minahan-Rowley" tabindex="-1"><span class="default-image profile-grid-item__default-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 292.3 365.5" focusable="false" class="default-image__icon"><path d="M290.8 1.1h-36.2L145.8 47.9 37.7 1.6H1.6v12l112.2 48.1L1.6 110v12.1h36.1l108.5-46.5 108.4 46.5h36.2V110L178.3 61.8l112.5-48.2zM26.3 53.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="26.3" cy="32.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="23.1" cy="35.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="29.5" cy="35.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M70.8 73.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="70.8" cy="52.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="67.5" cy="55.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="74" cy="55.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M26.3 91c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="26.3" cy="69.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="23.1" cy="72.9" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="29.5" cy="72.9" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M146.2 42.6c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="146.2" cy="21.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="143" cy="24.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="149.4" cy="24.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M112.8 29.4c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="112.8" cy="8.1" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="109.5" cy="11.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="116" cy="11.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M179.1 29.1c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="179.1" cy="7.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="175.9" cy="11" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="182.4" cy="11" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M113.4 118.5c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="113.4" cy="97.2" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="110.2" cy="100.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="116.7" cy="100.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M146.3 106.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="146.3" cy="85.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="143" cy="88.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="149.5" cy="88.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M179.4 118.9c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="179.4" cy="97.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="176.2" cy="100.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="182.6" cy="100.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M267 53.9c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="267" cy="32.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="270.2" cy="35.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="263.7" cy="35.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M222.5 73.9c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="222.5" cy="52.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="225.7" cy="55.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="219.3" cy="55.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M267 91.1c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="267" cy="69.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="270.2" cy="73" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="263.8" cy="73" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M152 219.6c6.9-1 19.9-7 24.9-10.3s18.9-10.1 18.8-25.4-12.4-19.8-20.7-21c-4.8-.7-12.4-1.4-21 0-6.5 1.1-12.4 5.1-12.4 5.1 4.6.8 8.3-1.6 11.9-2.2s26-2.2 33.1 5.9 6.1 15.4 2.6 21.5c-9.9 12-25.1 16.7-37.3 23zm-31.4-46.5c.3-.8 12.7-5 12.3-2.8-.4 2.1-3.5 3.7-5.4 4.1-1.9.2-7.1-.5-6.9-1.3zm26.8 171-1 .1-1.1-7.5 1.1-.1zm47.1-180.9c-6.7-6.6-24-8.6-37.5-6.4-1.3-3-1.2-6.7-1.1-10.3.5-2.7-.3-5.1-.7-5.6-2.7-3-7.3-5.7-12.2-4.5-4.7 1.1-6.3 2.4-6.5 5.6l5.5-.2 1.4.1s.8 1.3.1 2.3c-.6 1-1.9 0-1.9 0l-.1-2.3-5 .2c-.2 3.4 1.1 8 1.8 12.2.5 2.5 1 5.3.6 7.3l-4.5 1.7c-5.6-3.2-10.7 1.2-15 4.3-3.7 2.4-9.2 3.9-12.9 3.2l-1.1 1.1c-.3 3.3 2.5 7.1 2.2 9.5 0 0-4.6 3.5-7.2 0s-8.6-.3-11.7-.3-5-1.8-5.8-.6 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2c-2.5 1.9-2.9 3.5-2.4 4.4.6.9 3-1.3 5.5-3s5.7-3.5 9.5-.2c3.8 3.2 6.6.7 9.8-.1 3.9 4.4 10.1 1.4 15.2.3 3.7-.8 5.6 1.4 8.8.3 3.2-1 3.1-8 7.5-9.1 0 0 .1 5.9-1 10.7-.7 3.3-2 6 0 24.5-10.6 2.7-21.7 6.6-29.5 16.1-4.4 5.4-6.3 11.8-5.4 19.3 4.4 16.7 22.7 22.2 37.3 26.6-2.1 9.4.4 22.2-2 31.9-4.1 1.4-9.4 3.1-11.6 8.3-2.7 6.2-1 12.5.9 15.7s7.4 6.9 12.9 7.5c.4 3.6-.9 8.8 2.1 10.7s7.1-.4 7.5-2.1-1-4.2-.8-6c.8-7 8.9-15.3 10.4-17.5 1.5-2.3 5.3-1.9 3.5-4.3s-8.8 3.1-12.1 7.5c-.6-2.9-.7-7.2-.7-11.6 8.2-1.6 21.6-6 25.7-9.7 6-5.4 8.4-12.7 8.1-20.5-.1-18.6-21.8-23.7-33.2-31.1 0-1.6.2-14.1.3-24.3 12.9-3.8 33.3-13.1 40.4-21 7.4-8.2 10.8-18.1 10.7-24.3.6-6.3-2.3-12.8-9-19.5zM150.3 140l2.1 2.1 1.1 1.1-.7.7s-3-2.7-3.2-3.2.7-.7.7-.7zm-4.8 6.3 5 .5s1.5.2 1.5 1c0 .9-3.1 2.1-6 .8s-.5-2.3-.5-2.3zm-4.5 3c.5-1 10.4.7 10.7 2.1.3 1.5-2.3 3.1-2.1 4.3s2.7 2.2 2.7 2.2c-4.1.5-10.2 2.6-10.2 2.6l-.7-6.5c.1.1-.9-3.7-.4-4.7zm-21.4 33s-5.3 3.9-7.8.4c0 0 4.2-2.8 7.4-2.6s.4 2.2.4 2.2zm21.5 141s.3 3.1 3 2.8c2.8-.3.5-10.5.1-16.2 0-1.2-.2-2.6 1.1-3.2l-1.1-1.1c1.6-10.1 1.6-22.1 0-32.1 1.2 0 2.6-.2 3.2 1.1-1.6 2.6-1.6 7.1 0 9.6 2.8 1.8-2.4 6.3 3.2 5.4l-.8-.7 1.1-1.1.8.7c-1.3.6-1.1 2-1.1 3.2-1 .3-1.5-.5-2.1-1.1-3.5 10.5-2.2 24.8-.9 35.9 0 0-2.3 1.6-4.4 1.6-2.1-.1-3.2-1.4-4-3s1.8-6.7 1.8-6.7c.1 1.8-.1 3.3.1 4.9zm-10-6.7c-.9-3.6 4.6-6.8 8.3-9.7-1.3 4.2-3.8 7.7-8.3 9.7zm25.5 7.6c-5.6 8.6-13.1 10.9-18.8 8.3-2.4-1.9-5.9-3.2-5.8-8 .1-6.9 9.1-12.3 9.1-12.3s-5.3 6.5-5.7 10.5c-.5 4.6 1.8 7 5.6 8.3 3.7 1.1 12-3.7 15.6-6.8zM124 263c-10.6-5.2-15.6-13.2-15.7-20.7s3.1-12.3 9.5-17.4c6.2-5 15.2-8.6 21.8-10.7v5.7c-8.5 2.4-21.2 8.5-23.7 14.9-2.6 6.4-1.2 9.8.8 13.7 3.3 6.5 10 10.3 17.1 13 3 1.1 17.3 5.6 21.8 7.3s18.1 7.5 18.8 15.8c.3 4-2.6 9.3-7.1 13.2-4.5 4-10.6 6.7-15 8.5.1-1.2.1-2.3.2-3.4h.1c12.6-4.8 18.7-13.9 17.3-18.8s-8.4-8.7-15.4-11.5c-6.9-2.6-20.6-4.8-30.5-9.6zm29.9 20.2-1.1-7.5c5.1 3.5 13.8 5.3 13.6 11.9-.1 3.3-9.8 9.7-13.6 12.1.1-1.2.2-2 .2-2-.5-5.2 5.9-10.1.9-14.5zm3.2-24.7c11.3 4 19.8 10.8 23.1 17.1 3.2 6.3 2.9 13.3.5 18.3-1.6 3.3-6.8 8.1-12.1 10.9-6 3.3-12.6 5-16.4 5.8 0-.7 0-1.3.1-2 3.4-1.1 9.9-3.5 15.1-6.3 4.2-2.2 12.1-9.7 10.7-19.7-.8-5.7-7.7-10.9-17.2-15.3-6.4-2.9-14.9-5.5-20.3-7.6-12.8-4.9-21.9-11.1-22.1-17.4-.5-12.9 12.5-14.9 21.2-18.7l-.3 5.4s-5.4.9-8.4 2.8c-3 2-4.9 4.2-4.2 9.8.2 1.4 3.9 6.1 9 8.4 4.7 2.3 15.2 6.4 21.3 8.5zm-18.2-24.6-.8 13.3c-1.6-.7-3.1-1.4-4.2-2.3-2.7-2.1-3.2-6-2.4-7.4 2.2-3.7 7.4-3.6 7.4-3.6zm7.7-37.7c-.8 1.8.8 53.8.8 53.8s-2.1-.4-4.7-1.2c-.1-2.4-.4-6.3-.7-8.5-.5-3.2 2.6-30.6-.9-44.3 5.4-4.6-1.3-15 4.1-18.2 1.4-.8 3.1-1.5 6.3-.8-6.1 2.5-1.3 8.2-4.2 12.9.6.5 1.2 1.4 2.1 1.1l4.1-2.6-.3 3.3c-1.4-.3-5.8 2.7-6.6 4.5zm44.2 7.4c-7.2 7.7-23.2 15.3-37.7 20.4.1-5.5.1-9.7.1-9.7.1-1.4.3-3 .6-4.6 3.4-.7 10.3-3.7 14-5.8 6.3-3.6 13.8-8.1 17.3-14 3.6-6 2.1-11.6-1.7-16-3.9-4.4-16.3-5-20-5-10.1-.1-15.9 1.7-23.1 4.2s-6.5 8.6-8.3 9.4-6.8-1.6-9.3-.2c0 0 1.5-1.8.3-3.6s-4-.9-6.5-.1c-5.4 1.7-7.2 2.3-7.6-4.6 4-1.4 8.6-1.3 11.8-4.3 0 0 7.3-5.3 9.6-5.4s3 1.1 3.5 1.7c5.9-2.3 14.8-5.6 25.5-6.6 7.8-.8 16.2-.4 22.6 1.7s18 11.3 18.3 20.5c.2 9.2-2 14.1-9.4 22zM156 172.9c9.2.5 22.3.3 25.1 5.6s-.1 9.8-2.5 12.6c-6.2 7.7-21 14-24.3 15.3 1.8-9.9 4.5-23.1 1.7-33.5zm-10.1 192.6-.8-.5C55.5 312.9 5.4 228.9.4 122.2c-.2-6-.4-12.2-.4-18.3V0h292.3v104.2c0 6-.2 12.1-.4 18-5.1 106.4-55.3 190.4-145.2 242.9zM3.2 3.2v100.7c0 6.1.1 12.2.4 18.2 4.9 105.3 54.1 188.2 142.3 239.8 88.4-52 137.8-134.9 142.8-239.8.3-5.9.4-11.9.4-17.8V3.2zM1.6 120.5h289.2v3.2H1.6z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path></svg></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/rebecca-minahan-rowley/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Rebecca Minahan-Rowley"><span class="profile-grid-item__name">Rebecca Minahan-Rowley</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/rebecca-minahan-rowley/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Rebecca Minahan-Rowley"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Marc Potenza's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/marc-potenza/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Marc Potenza" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/marc-potenza/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Marc Potenza"><span class="profile-grid-item__name">Marc Potenza, PhD, MD</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/marc-potenza/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Marc Potenza"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Jeanette Tetrault's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/jeanette-tetrault/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Jeanette Tetrault" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/jeanette-tetrault/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Jeanette Tetrault"><span class="profile-grid-item__name">Jeanette Tetrault, MD, FACP, FASAM</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/jeanette-tetrault/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Jeanette Tetrault"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="David Vlahov's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/david-vlahov/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="David Vlahov" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/david-vlahov/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of David Vlahov"><span class="profile-grid-item__name">David Vlahov</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/yigh/profile/david-vlahov/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of David Vlahov"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li></ul></div></section></div><div class="component-wrapper component-wrapper--all"><section class="banner banner--size--md banner--align--center" aria-label="Faculty from the Yale Global Addictions Network receive a two-year grant."><div class="banner__parallax-wrapper" style="transform:scale(1)" aria-hidden="true"><div class="banner__background-wrapper" style="background-image:url(https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_fill,f_auto,q_auto:eco,w_1400/v1/yms/prod/54f52575-8bb2-48d2-921c-226dba5cdbb2)"></div></div><div class="banner__content-wrapper"><div class="cta-banner cta-banner--component-size--null cta-banner--size--md" style="color:#FFFFFF"><div class="cta-banner__content"><div class="banner-content banner-content--size--md"><div class="LinesEllipsis text-overflow banner-content__descriptor">Faculty from the Yale Global Addictions Network receive a two-year grant.<wbr/></div></div></div><div class="cta-banner__cta-container"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/yigh/news-article/global-addictions-network-creates-program-in-jordan/" tabindex="0" class="button button--large button--primary button--color-mode--blue button--link button-with-icon" aria-label="Read more here"><span class="button__label">Read more here</span><span class="button__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="cta-banner__link-icon"><path d="M23.25 12.497H.75M19.5 16.247l3.75-3.75-3.75-3.75" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span></a></div></div></div></section></div></div><div class="sidebar page__sidebar-container"><div class="sidebar__sticky-container"><div class="component-wrapper component-wrapper--all"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/intmed/genmed/addictionmedicine/" tabindex="0" class="button button--large button--primary button--color-mode--blue button--link button-with-icon"><span class="button__label">Yale Program on Addiction Medicine</span></a></div><div class="component-wrapper component-wrapper--all"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/psychiatry/research/divisions/addictions/" tabindex="0" class="button button--large button--primary button--color-mode--blue button--link button-with-icon"><span class="button__label">Divisions on Addiction at Yale</span></a></div></div></div></main><footer class="footer"><div class="footer__primary-panel-wrapper footer__primary-panel-wrapper--full-height"><div class="footer__content-container"><section class="footer__primary-panel" aria-label="Primary Links"><div class="desktop-footer-primary-panel"><div class="desktop-footer-primary-panel__organization-info-wrapper"><div class="footer-organization-info" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-label="Yale" viewBox="0 0 58.3 28.2" focusable="false" class="site-wordmark__icon site-wordmark__icon--mode-yale footer-organization-info__icon"><desc>Yale</desc><path d="m19.5 7.4-5.9 10v6.7c.7 1.6 2.4 1.8 4.1 1.9v1H6v-.9c1.7-.1 3.7-.3 4.2-1.4v-6.9l-6-10.2C3.1 5.8 2.1 5.2.1 5v-.9h10.1V5c-1.9.2-2.5.5-3 .9l5.6 9.7L18.3 6c-.6-.5-1.4-.8-3.3-1v-.9h8.6V5c-1.9.1-3.1.8-4.1 2.4m11.8 19.9c-1.9 0-2.9-1.3-3-2.3-1.2 1.3-2.8 2.3-4.3 2.3-1.9 0-3.6-1.2-3.6-3.2 0-1 .3-2.1.8-2.9l7.2-2.6v-2.7c0-1.6-.8-3.2-2.4-3.2-1 0-1.9 1.2-2 3l-3.2.5V16c1.1-3.2 4.6-4.5 6.4-4.5 3.3 0 4.5 1.7 4.4 4.4l-.1 7.6c0 1.5.8 1.8 1.5 1.8.6 0 1.2-.4 1.8-1v1c-.8.9-2.2 2-3.5 2m-7.2-5.8c-.1.6-.3 1.1-.3 1.9 0 1.1.6 2.2 1.8 2.2 1.1 0 1.7-.4 2.7-1.1v-4.9c-.9.3-3.2 1.4-4.2 1.9m11 5.5v-.8c1.6-.1 2.1-.5 2.4-1.1V6.4c0-1.2-.2-1.7-2.7-1.9v-.7l6.6-1.7.2.6-1 1.3v21.1c.4.7 1 1 2.5 1.1v.8zm16.6.3c-3.8 0-6.7-3-6.7-7.2 0-5.1 3.1-8.6 7.6-8.6 3.6 0 5.5 2 5.5 5.2v.6l-9.7-.1c-.1.4-.1 1-.1 1.8 0 3.7 2.3 6.1 5.4 6.1 1.8 0 2.8-.6 4.2-1.9l.5.8c-2 2.1-3.7 3.3-6.7 3.3m.3-14.7c-1.8 0-3.1 1.4-3.5 3.7l6.3-.1c.1-1.8-1.1-3.6-2.8-3.6"></path></svg></div></div><div class="desktop-footer-primary-panel__primary-links-wrapper"><nav aria-label="Footer Primary Links"><ul class="footer-primary-sections-list"><li class="footer-primary-sections-list__item"><div class="footer-section addresses-footer-section"><div class="footer-primary-link__content"><section class="addresses-footer-section__addresses-container addresses-footer-section__addresses-container--single-address" aria-label="Organization Address"><address class="addresses-footer-section__address-item"><div class="addresses-footer-section__address-line">PO Box 208034</div><div class="addresses-footer-section__address-line">New Haven, CT 06520-8034</div></address></section></div><div class="footer-primary-link__button-link"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/maps/" tabindex="0" class="button button--large button--primary button--color-mode--blue button--link button-with-icon" aria-label="Maps & Directions"><span class="button__label">Maps & Directions</span><span class="button__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="footer-primary-link__button-link-icon"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="11.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></circle><path d="M11.352 18.758a.35.35 0 0 1-.66-.162v-4.938a.35.35 0 0 0-.35-.35H5.4a.35.35 0 0 1-.162-.66l11.751-6.109a.35.35 0 0 1 .472.472Z" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></span></a></div></div></li><li class="footer-primary-sections-list__item"><div class="footer-section footer-section--no-data calendar-footer-section"><div class="footer-primary-link__button-link"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/yigh/news/calendar/" tabindex="0" class="button button--large button--primary button--color-mode--blue button--link button-with-icon" aria-label="Calendar"><span class="button__label">Calendar</span><span class="button__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="footer-primary-link__button-link-icon"><rect width="22.5" height="19.5" x="0.75" y="3.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><path d="M.75 9.75h22.5M6.75 6V.75M17.25 6V.75M5.625 13.5a.375.375 0 1 0 .375.375.375.375 0 0 0-.375-.375M5.625 18.75a.375.375 0 1 0 .375.375.375.375 0 0 0-.375-.375M12 13.5a.375.375 0 1 0 .375.375A.375.375 0 0 0 12 13.5M12 18.75a.375.375 0 1 0 .375.375.375.375 0 0 0-.375-.375M18.375 13.5a.375.375 0 1 0 .375.375.375.375 0 0 0-.375-.375M18.375 18.75a.375.375 0 1 0 .375.375.375.375 0 0 0-.375-.375" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span></a></div></div></li><li class="footer-primary-sections-list__item"><div class="footer-section social-media-footer-section"><div class="footer-primary-link__content"><ul class="social-media-footer-section__links-list"><li class="social-media-footer-section__link-list-item"><a href="https://twitter.com/YaleGH" class="social-media-footer-section__link" aria-label="x"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="social-media-footer-section__link-icon"><path d="M17.294 22.475 1.454 1.453h5.252l15.84 21.022zm4.508-21.022-8.35 8.954M2.198 22.475l8.344-8.948" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.5;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></a></li><li class="social-media-footer-section__link-list-item"><a href="https://facebook.com/YaleGlobalHealth" class="social-media-footer-section__link" aria-label="facebook"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="social-media-footer-section__link-icon"><path d="M17.768 7.5H13.5V5.6a.972.972 0 0 1 1.012-1.1c.418 0 2.988.01 2.988.01V.5h-4.329C9.244.5 8.5 3.474 8.5 5.355V7.5h-3v4h3v12h5v-12h3.851Z" style="fill:currentColor;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></a></li><li class="social-media-footer-section__link-list-item"><a href="https://linkedin.com/company/Yale Institute for Global Health" class="social-media-footer-section__link" aria-label="linkedin"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="social-media-footer-section__link-icon"><path d="M6.5 22.5h-5v-13h5Zm9-9a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v7h-5v-13h5v1.485a6.3 6.3 0 0 1 3.99-1.495c2.962 0 5.01 2.2 5.01 6.355V22.5h-5v-7a2 2 0 0 0-2-2M6.5 5A2.5 2.5 0 1 1 4 2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 6.5 5" style="fill:currentColor;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div><div class="footer-primary-link__button-link"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/about/contact-us/" tabindex="0" class="button button--large button--primary button--color-mode--blue button--link button-with-icon" aria-label="Contact Us"><span class="button__label">Contact Us</span><span class="button__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="footer-primary-link__button-link-icon"><rect width="22.5" height="15" x="0.75" y="4.5" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><path d="M15.687 9.975 19.5 13.5M8.313 9.975 4.5 13.5M22.88 5.014l-9.513 6.56a2.41 2.41 0 0 1-2.734 0L1.12 5.014" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span></a></div></div></li></ul></nav></div></div></section></div></div><div class="footer__secondary-panel-wrapper"><div class="footer__content-container"><section class="footer__secondary-panel" aria-label="Secondary Links"><div class="footer__secondary-links"><nav class="footer-secondary-links-list" aria-label="Footer Secondary Links"><ul class="footer-secondary-links-list__list"><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/intranet" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Intranet">Intranet</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="mailto:ysm.editor@yale.edu" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Site Editor">Site Editor</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/accessibility/" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Accessibility at YSM">Accessibility at YSM</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/myysm/personal-resources/diversity-equity-inclusion/" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Nondiscrimination & Title IX">Nondiscrimination & Title IX</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/myysm/personal-resources/safety-security-resources/" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Safety & Security">Safety & Security</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="/yigh/privacy" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Terms & Privacy Statement">Terms & Privacy Statement</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="https://yale.edu" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Yale University">Yale University</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item footer-secondary-links-list__powered-by-list-item"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/communications/" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Powered by Yale School of Medicine web platforms">Powered by Yale School of Medicine web platforms</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><button type="button" class="footer-secondary-links-list__button" tabindex="0"><span>Manage Cookie Preferences</span></button></li></ul></nav></div><div class="footer__copyright-wrapper"><small class="footer-copyright">漏 <!-- -->2024<!-- --> <!-- -->Yale University<!-- -->. Updated <!-- -->09/17/2024</small></div></section></div></div></footer></div><div class="back-to-top-button back-to-top-button--hidden back-to-top-button--without-touch" aria-hidden="true"><button type="button" aria-label="Back to top" class="back-to-top-button__button" tabindex="-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="back-to-top-button__arrow"><path d="M.75 17.189 11.47 6.47a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0l10.72 10.719" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px;fill-rule:evenodd"></path></svg></button></div></div><div class="outdated-browser-warning" aria-hidden="true">Your browser is antiquated and no longer supported on this website. Please update your browser or switch to Chrome, Firefox or Safari. <br/>You can update your IE here: <br/><a class="outdated-browser-warning__link" href="https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/17621/internet-explorer-downloads">https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/17621/internet-explorer-downloads</a></div></div> <script id='page-data' type='application/json'>{"header":{"key":"DepartmentHeader","orderOnPage":-1,"model":{"departmentHomeLink":{"url":"/yigh","text":"Yale Institute for Global Health"},"breadcrumbs":[{"url":"https://www.yale.edu/","text":"Yale University"},{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/yigh/","text":"Yale Institute for Global Health"}],"titleBackgroundColor":null,"isMarketingTemplate":false,"rootOrganizationType":"yale","rootOrganizationLink":{"url":"https://www.yale.edu","text":"Yale University"},"navigationItems":[{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/about","text":"About"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/about/advisory-board","text":"Meet Our Advisory Board"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/about/global-connections","text":"Global Connections at Yale"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/programs","text":"Programs"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/programs/global-health-insights-podcast","text":"Yale Global Health Insights Podcast"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/programs/symposium","text":"Global Health Symposium"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/programs/yigh-conversation-series","text":"YIGH Global Health Conversation Series"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/programs/yigh-events","text":"YIGH Events"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative","text":"For Faculty"},"subNavigationItems":[{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/affiliated-faculty","text":"Affiliated Faculty"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/affiliated-faculty/intl-activity","text":"Search International Activity"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/affiliated-faculty/keywords","text":"Search Keywords"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks","text":"Faculty Networks"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-amr","text":"Yale Antimicrobial Resistance Faculty Network (AMR)"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/begin","text":"Yale Biological Embedding, Global Research & Intervention Network (BEGIN)"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/eccdm","text":"Yale Emergency, Critical Care and Disaster Medicine Network (ECCDM)"},{"isCurrentLink":true,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-addiction-network","url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-addiction-network","text":"Yale Global Addictions Network"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-garner","text":"Yale Global HIV/AIDS Research Network (GARNER)"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-health-ethics","text":"Yale Global Health Ethics Network"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-ngn","text":"Yale Network for Global Non-Communicable Diseases (NGN)"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-surgery","text":"Yale Global Surgery Network"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-womens-health","text":"Yale Global Women's Health Network"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/malaryale","text":"MalarYale"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/planetary-health","text":"Yale Planetary Health Interdisciplinary Network Exchange (PHINEX)"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-uganda","text":"Yale-Uganda"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/network-for-vaccine","text":"Yale Network for Vaccine Initiatives"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-vbzd","text":"Yale Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases (VB&ZD) Network"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/funding-and-awards","text":"Funding and Awards for Yale Faculty"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/funding-and-awards/spark-awards","text":"Global Health Spark Award"},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/funding-and-awards/hecht","text":"Hecht Global Health Faculty Network Award"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/funding-and-awards/hecht/faq","text":"Frequently Asked Questions"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/funding-and-awards/macmillan","text":"Other Yale Opportunities"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-led-global-health-centers","text":"Faculty Led Global Health Centers"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/international-travel-resources","text":"International Travel Resources"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faqs","text":"Frequently Asked Questions"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students","text":"For Students"},"subNavigationItems":[{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/academic-programs","text":"Academic Programs"},"subNavigationItems":[{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/academic-programs/featured-courses","text":"Featured Courses"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/academic-programs/featured-courses/global-health-seminar","text":"Global Health Seminar"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/academic-programs/featured-courses/topics-in-global-medicine-and-health","text":"Topics in Global Medicine and Health"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/academic-programs/featured-courses/digital-media-for-health-outcomes","text":"Digital Media for Health Outcomes"}],"hasCurrentLink":false}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/awards-and-fellowships","text":"Student Funding Opportunities"},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship","text":"Leadership in Global Health Fellowship"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship/2024-fellows","text":"2024 Leadership in Global Health Fellows"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship/2023-fellows","text":"2023 Leadership in Global Health Fellows"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship/2022-fellows","text":"2022 Leadership in Global Health Fellows"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship/2021-fellows","text":"2021 Leadership in Global Health Fellows"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship/fellows","text":"2020 Leadership in Global Health Fellows"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/global-health-fellowship/faq","text":"Frequently Asked Questions"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/case-competition","text":"Global Health Case Competition"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/case-competition/2024","text":"2024 Case Competition"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/case-competition/2023","text":"2023 Case Competition"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/case-competition/2022","text":"2022 Case Competition"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/case-competition/2021","text":"2021 Case Competition"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/case-competition/2020","text":"2020 Case Competition"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/ghep","text":"Global Health Ethics Program"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/students/yigh-fellows","text":"YIGH Student Fellows"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative","text":"Sustainable Health Initiative"},"subNavigationItems":[{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/venture-development-program","text":"SHI Venture Development Program"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/venture-development-program/km-grant","text":"Kalyanpur-Maheshwari Grant for Global Health Innovation"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/venture-development-program/faqs","text":"Frequently Asked Questions"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/mentors-in-residence","text":"SHI Mentors-in-Residence"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/fellows","text":"SHI Fellows"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/innovation-exchange","text":"Innovation Exchange"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/staff-and-advisors","text":"Staff and Advisors"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/sustainable-health-initiative/accelerator-alumni","text":"SHI Alumni"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes","text":"Global Health Equity Scholars Program"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/who-we-are","text":"Who We Are"},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites","text":"Research Training Sites"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/burkina-faso","text":"Burkina Faso"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/ethiopia","text":"Ethiopia"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/kenya","text":"Kenya"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/nigeria","text":"Nigeria"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/senegal","text":"Senegal"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/south-africa","text":"South Africa"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/tanzania","text":"Tanzania"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/uganda","text":"Uganda"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/zimbabwe","text":"Zimbabwe"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/colombia","text":"Colombia"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/ecuador","text":"Ecuador"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/peru","text":"Peru"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/bangladesh","text":"Bangladesh"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/mysore-india","text":"India"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/lebanon","text":"Lebanon"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/malaysia","text":"Malaysia"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/samoa","text":"Samoa"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/research-training-sites/china","text":"China"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/application-process","text":"Application Process"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/application-process/eligibility","text":"Eligibility"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/application-process/selection-process","text":"Selection Process"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/application-process/contact-information","text":"Contact Information"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/application-process/successful-ghes-applicant","text":"A Successful GHES Applicant"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/current-fellows","text":"Current Fellows"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/past-fellows","text":"Past Fellows"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/publications","text":"Publications"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/ghes/faq","text":"Frequently Asked Questions"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/news","text":"News"}],"browseLinks":[{"url":"/ysm/about/","text":"About YSM"},{"url":"/ysm/faculty/","text":"Faculty"},{"url":"/ysm/myysm/","text":"Staff"},{"url":"/ysm/edu/","text":"Students"},{"url":"/ysm/edu/residency-fellowships/","text":"Residents & Fellows"},{"url":"https://yalemedicine.org","text":"Patients"},{"url":"/ysm/research/","text":"Researchers"},{"url":"/ysm/alumni/","text":"Alumni"}],"searchUrl":"/yigh/search/","ctaLink":null}},"footer":{"key":"Footer","orderOnPage":-1,"model":{"organizationType":"yale","primarySections":[{"mailingAddresses":[{"id":4638,"officeName":null,"name":null,"addressLine1":"PO Box 208034","addressLine2":null,"city":"New Haven","region":"CT","country":"United States","postalCode":"06520-8034","category":null}],"link":{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/maps/","text":"Maps & Directions"}},{"eventsCount":0,"period":"2024-11-24T05:00:00Z","periodType":"month","link":{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/yigh/news/calendar/","text":"Calendar"}},{"socialMediaLinks":{"x":"https://twitter.com/YaleGH","facebook":"https://facebook.com/YaleGlobalHealth","linkedin":"https://linkedin.com/company/Yale Institute for Global Health"},"link":{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/about/contact-us/","text":"Contact Us"}}],"secondaryLinks":[{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/intranet","text":"Intranet"},{"url":"mailto:ysm.editor@yale.edu","text":"Site Editor"},{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/accessibility/","text":"Accessibility at YSM"},{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/myysm/personal-resources/diversity-equity-inclusion/","text":"Nondiscrimination & Title IX"},{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/myysm/personal-resources/safety-security-resources/","text":"Safety & Security"},{"url":"/yigh/privacy","text":"Terms & Privacy Statement"},{"url":"https://yale.edu","text":"Yale University"}],"poweredByLink":{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/communications/","text":"Powered by Yale School of Medicine web platforms"},"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-17T11:58:23.6900763Z"}},"pageSettings":{"hasContentOverlay":false,"hasCustomLayout":false,"isHomePage":false,"isHomePageLayout":false,"isDepartmentHeader":true,"showAnnouncementModal":false,"isWordPageVersion":false,"showEditPageSection":false,"useWideTemplate":false},"googleAdsSettings":null,"googleTagManagerSettings":{"id":"GTM-T29B2V8","isSpaTrackingEnabled":false},"freshpaintSettings":{"id":"b6b4bb12-e8a3-48f7-a8ed-aa0be94fb272","isEnabled":true},"facebookPixelSettings":{"id":null,"isEnabled":false},"trackersSettings":{"isMsClarityEnabled":true},"pageMetaData":{"socialMediaTitle":"Yale Global Addictions Network","siteName":"Yale Institute for Global Health","googleSiteVerification":"","keywords":"","twitterAccountName":null,"twitterCardType":"summary","facebookAppId":"604142276782606","url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-addiction-network/","resourceBaseUrl":"https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu","faviconUrl":"https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/icons/ysm/favicon.ico","iconsFolderUrl":"https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/icons/ysm","webManifestFolderUrl":"https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/web-manifests/ysm","browserConfigFolderUrl":"https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/browser-configs/ysm","title":"Yale Global Addictions Network < Yale Institute for Global Health","description":"The Yale Global Addictions Network is a multidisciplinary group focused on research, clinical care, education, prevention, and policy pertaining to individuals","imageMetaData":null,"videoMetaData":null,"audioMetaData":null,"author":null,"pageType":"website","publishDate":"2024-09-17T11:58:23.6900763Z","canonicalUrl":null,"isNoIndex":false},"popularSearches":[],"pageStructuredData":[],"cmsPageMetaData":{"id":22744,"lastPublishedDate":"2024-09-17T11:58:23.6900763Z","editPageUrl":"https://beatrix.yale.edu/cms/websites/477/pages/22744/content/edit"},"privacyCookiesUrl":"/ysm/privacy/#cookies","publicationUrl":"/yigh","topBanner":null,"mainComponents":[{"key":"Banner","orderOnPage":1,"model":{"title":"","description":"","quote":null,"textColor":"#FFFFFF","backgroundImage":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/90a4c51c-1295-4a5d-9445-097fcced54b1","altText":"Photo of a counseling session","width":3376,"height":2061,"imageVariants":[]},"backgroundColor":null,"link":null,"sizeMode":"md","hasParallax":false,"subTitle":null,"metaData":{"title":null,"description":null,"imageMetaData":null,"videoMetaData":null,"audioMetaData":null,"author":null,"pageType":null,"publishDate":null,"canonicalUrl":null,"isNoIndex":false}}},{"key":"GenericContent","orderOnPage":2,"model":{"title":"Yale Global Addictions Network","subtitle":"","paragraphs":[{"heading":"Mission Statement","text":"<p>The Yale Global Addictions Network is a multidisciplinary group focused on research, clinical care, education, prevention, and policy pertaining to individuals with addictions or unhealthy substance use.\r\n<br><br>\r\nThrough regularly scheduled meeting the YIGH Global Addictions Network offers a space for educational and research grant discussions across disciplines that lead to collaborations with global community partners. The network is also focused on international drug policy and is in the beginning stages of planning and hosting a global addictions conference. <strong>If you are interested in joining this Network, contact <a href=\"mailto:marek.chawarski@yale.edu\">Marek Chawarski</a>.</strong></p>","photo":null,"imageLink":null,"photoMode":"medium","photoAlignment":"right","textInset":{"heading":"","text":""}}],"relatedLinks":{"title":"Related Link","items":[],"columnsCount":1},"metaData":{"title":"Yale Global Addictions Network","description":"The Yale Global Addictions Network is a multidisciplinary group focused on research, clinical care, education, prevention, and policy pertaining to individuals with addictions or unhealthy substance use.Through regularly scheduled meeting the YIGH Global Addictions Network offers a space for educational and research grant discussions across disciplines that lead to collaborations with global community partners. The network is also focused on international drug policy and is in the beginning stages of planning and hosting a global addictions conference. If you are interested in joining this Network, contact Marek Chawarski.","imageMetaData":null,"videoMetaData":null,"audioMetaData":null,"author":null,"pageType":null,"publishDate":null,"canonicalUrl":null,"isNoIndex":false}}},{"key":"HighlightSmallBlock","orderOnPage":3,"model":{"title":"Faculty Network Spotlight","summary":"In June 2023, faculty, staff, and a master’s student from the Yale Schools of Medicine and Public Health traveled to the University of Jordan in Amman to enhance educational exchange and engage with primary and secondary stakeholders to further the program’s mission as well as continue ongoing discussions around program evaluation and sustainability.","image":null,"link":{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/yigh/news-article/faculty-network-spotlight-yale-global-addictions-network/","text":"Read more"}}},{"key":"OrganizationMemberListing","orderOnPage":4,"model":{"title":"Lead","organizationId":121014,"organizationName":"Faculty Network: Global Addiction Lead","jobClassIds":[],"isLeadershipTopSorting":false,"includeLeadersOnly":false,"biographyPreference":"none","members":{"collection":[{"id":67750,"name":"Marek Chawarski","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/yigh/profile/marek-chawarski/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":false,"contacts":{"email":"marek.chawarski@yale.edu","academicPhone":{"phoneNumber":"+12039747602","extension":null},"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/c28dd287-bce4-425f-a4ec-dd670fd00273","altText":"MarekChawarskiProfile","width":2819,"height":3758,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/9d49425c-1a87-426b-994d-b8019bc6833a","width":2250,"height":2813,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"},{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/e567e233-20fe-42cd-9974-2730ffc96438","width":2250,"height":2250,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["PhD"]},"titles":["Professor of Psychiatry and Emergency Medicine","Affiliated Faculty, Yale Institute for Global Health"],"educations":["PhD, Yale University, 1995","MPhil, Yale University, 1993","MS, Yale University, 1992","MA, Jagiellonian University, 1987"],"researchInterests":["China","Indonesia","Iran","Malaysia","Opioid-Related Disorders","Psychiatry","Risk-Taking","Russia","Taiwan","Substance Abuse Detection","Amphetamine-Related Disorders"],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false}],"pageNumber":1,"pageSize":20,"totalItemCount":1},"settings":{"isOrganizationSpecificProfile":false,"suppressProfileLink":false,"showThumbnail":true,"showTitles":false,"showContactInfo":false,"showEducation":false,"showResearchInterests":false,"showPublicHealthResearchInterests":false,"showLeadershipTop":false,"showFullBiography":false,"organizationNames":[]},"orientationMode":"portrait","sizeMode":"medium","uniqueId":"392bed30-1d34-4489-9adf-738b736f38b1","editMembersUrl":null,"metaData":{"title":"Lead","description":null,"imageMetaData":null,"videoMetaData":null,"audioMetaData":null,"author":null,"pageType":null,"publishDate":null,"canonicalUrl":null,"isNoIndex":false}}},{"key":"OrganizationMemberListing","orderOnPage":5,"model":{"title":"Members","organizationId":120523,"organizationName":"Faculty Network: Global Addiction","jobClassIds":[],"isLeadershipTopSorting":false,"includeLeadersOnly":false,"biographyPreference":"none","members":{"collection":[{"id":68994,"name":"Frederick Lewis Altice","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/yigh/profile/frederick-altice/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":false,"contacts":{"email":"frederick.altice@yale.edu","academicPhone":{"phoneNumber":"+12037372883","extension":null},"officeFax":{"phoneNumber":"+12037374051","extension":null},"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/fc6d3841-e8c4-4dcd-992b-ab5106a6542d","altText":"NEWALTICE-P03-CAMF2604","width":6000,"height":4002,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_424,y_0,w_2001,h_2001/v1/yms/prod/fc6d3841-e8c4-4dcd-992b-ab5106a6542d","width":2001,"height":2001,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_613,y_0,w_1601,h_2001/v1/yms/prod/fc6d3841-e8c4-4dcd-992b-ab5106a6542d","width":1601,"height":2001,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["MD","MA"]},"titles":["Professor of Medicine (Infectious Diseases) and of Epidemiology (Microbial Diseases)","Affiliated Faculty, Yale Institute for Global Health","Director, Yale Center for Clinical and Community Research, Department of Medicine","Director, HIV in Prisons Program, Infectious Diseases","Director, Community Health Care Van, Intersection of Infectious Diseases and Substance Use Disorders/Addiction Medicine","Academic Icon Professor of Medicine, University of Malaya-Centre of Excellence for Research in AIDS (CERiA), Faculty of Medicine , University of Malaya"],"educations":["MA, Yale University, 2008","MD, Emory University, 1986","MA, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, 1982"],"researchInterests":["Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome","Behavioral Medicine","Community Medicine","Decision Making","Epidemiology","Hepatitis, Viral, Human","Mobile Health Units","Social Medicine","Global Health","HIV Infections","Cognitive Behavioral Therapy","AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections","Health Status Disparities","Healthcare Disparities","Infectious Disease Medicine","Community-Based Participatory Research","Chemicals and Drugs","Health Care","Implementation Science"],"publicHealthResearchInterests":["Behavioral Health","Clinical Trials","Community Health","Disease Transmission","Epidemiology Methods","Global Health","Health Care Management","Health Economics","HIV/AIDS","Infectious Diseases","Mental Health","Modeling","Poverty and Economic Security","Community Engagement","Sexually-Transmitted Infections","Substance Use, Addiction","Health Equity, Disparities, Social Determinants and Justice","Implementation Science","Health Systems Reform"],"isYsphMember":false},{"id":121903,"name":"Emma Biegacki","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/yigh/profile/emma-biegacki/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":false,"contacts":{"email":"emma.biegacki@yale.edu","academicPhone":null,"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null},"image":null,"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["MPH"]},"titles":["Program Manager 2","Program Manager, Yale Program in Addiction Medicine"],"educations":["MPH, University of Washington, 2019","BA, University of Pennsylvania, 2015"],"researchInterests":["Health Services Accessibility","HIV","Delivery of Health Care, Integrated","Hepatitis C, Chronic","Harm Reduction","Community-Based Participatory Research","Health Communication","Addiction Medicine"],"publicHealthResearchInterests":["Chronic Diseases","Community Health","Health Policy","Stigma and Discrimination","Substance Use, Addiction","Health Equity, Disparities, Social Determinants and Justice","Health Systems Reform"],"isYsphMember":false},{"id":70759,"name":"Ellen Lockard Edens","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/yigh/profile/ellen-edens/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":false,"contacts":{"email":"ellen.edens@yale.edu","academicPhone":{"phoneNumber":"+12036279966","extension":null},"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/c9cb1ff4-7388-4e37-bc42-af61baf091e4","altText":"EllenEdensProfile","width":2942,"height":4041,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/6d2c6a99-bf79-403f-aacb-addafb0e22ba","width":2184,"height":2731,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"},{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/799922f5-4832-47de-a4c4-75f2db76d8ff","width":2184,"height":2184,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["MD","MPE"]},"titles":["Associate Professor of Psychiatry"],"educations":["MPE, Washington University in St. Louis, 2007","MD, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 2002","MA, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 2000","BA, Baylor University, 1996"],"researchInterests":["Education, Medical","Addiction Medicine"],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false},{"id":65235,"name":"David Fiellin","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/yigh/profile/david-fiellin/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":false,"contacts":{"email":"david.fiellin@yale.edu","academicPhone":{"phoneNumber":"+12037373347","extension":null},"officeFax":{"phoneNumber":"+12037373306","extension":null},"clinicPhone":{"phoneNumber":"+12036885555","extension":null},"clinicFax":{"phoneNumber":"+12036884516","extension":null},"labPhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/e899ed26-7c63-44f5-a8bb-2bd6c1de5ef9","altText":"FiellinHeadshot","width":2000,"height":3000,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/c58f28d7-37f0-4b2a-af57-17b047420f04","width":2000,"height":2000,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/acce15fd-7aaa-4dd6-8e2b-0803dea8f0fa","width":1369,"height":1711,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["MD"]},"titles":["Professor of Medicine (General Medicine), of Emergency Medicine, and of Public Health","Vice Chief of Faculty Affairs, General Internal Medicine","Director, Program in Addiction Medicine"],"educations":["MD, Emory University, 1991","BA, Earlham College, 1983"],"researchInterests":["Alcoholism","Buprenorphine","Health Policy","HIV","Internal Medicine","Opioid-Related Disorders","Public Health","Substance Withdrawal Syndrome","Tobacco Use Disorder","Substance Abuse Detection","Substance Abuse Treatment Centers","Clinical Trial","Multicenter Study","Meta-Analysis","Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation","Cocaine-Related Disorders","Alcohol-Related Disorders","Drug Overdose","Observational Study","Addiction Medicine","Marijuana Use","Implementation Science","Systematic Review"],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false},{"id":66534,"name":"Robert Heimer","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/yigh/profile/robert-heimer/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":false,"contacts":{"email":"robert.heimer@yale.edu","academicPhone":{"phoneNumber":"+12037856732","extension":null},"officeFax":{"phoneNumber":"+12037857552","extension":null},"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/12ccd3ef-8463-440a-b65e-edc0f85225a9","altText":"RobertHeimerProfile","width":1600,"height":2400,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/4fd22d5f-d330-44b0-af78-13eadfeb66e8","width":1600,"height":2000,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"},{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/6b65caaf-2b85-4290-bc5f-9792098a5509","width":1600,"height":1600,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["PhD"]},"titles":["Professor of Epidemiology (Microbial Diseases) and of Pharmacology","Affiliated Faculty, Yale Institute for Global Health"],"educations":["PhD, Yale University, 1988","MSc, Yale University, 1980","BA, Columbia University, 1974"],"researchInterests":["Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome","Epidemiology","Foodborne Diseases","Hepatitis C","Injections","Public Health","Russia","Vietnam","Global Health","HIV Infections"],"publicHealthResearchInterests":["HIV/AIDS","Infectious Diseases","Substance Use, Addiction","COVID-19"],"isYsphMember":true},{"id":87728,"name":"Ayana Jordan","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/yigh/profile/ayana-jordan/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":false,"contacts":{"email":"ayana.jordan@yale.edu","academicPhone":null,"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/9c5acadf-ea93-4981-adc5-95521b19f283","altText":"ayana jordan","width":1024,"height":1280,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/030187ed-a11e-4e18-8085-53a541d35df3","width":1024,"height":1024,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/aaa85447-d9f0-4d65-9469-2154ada28649","width":1024,"height":1280,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["MD/PhD"]},"titles":["Assistant Professor Adjunct of Psychiatry","Affiliated Faculty, Yale Institute for Global Health"],"educations":["MD/PhD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 2011","MS, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, 2006","BS, Hampton University, 2001"],"researchInterests":[],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false},{"id":65015,"name":"Kaveh Khoshnood","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/yigh/profile/kaveh-khoshnood/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":false,"contacts":{"email":"kaveh.khoshnood@yale.edu","academicPhone":{"phoneNumber":"+12037852920","extension":null},"officeFax":{"phoneNumber":"+12037853260","extension":null},"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/934caaa1-8a19-43e0-80ca-98d31d3d521b","altText":"KavehKhoshnoodProfile","width":2000,"height":3000,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/779401ae-94f9-4beb-adc7-7e1c4c81c55e","width":2000,"height":2500,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"},{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/9719b8b6-16aa-476f-888a-8cd76b91dacc","width":1979,"height":1979,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["PhD","MPH"]},"titles":["Associate Professor of Epidemiology (Microbial Diseases)","Program Co-Director, Global Health Ethics Program, Yale Institute for Global Health"],"educations":["PhD, Yale University, 1995","MPH, Yale University, 1989"],"researchInterests":["Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome","Epidemiology","Ethics","HIV","Human Rights","Public Health","Violence","Global Health","Infectious Disease Medicine"],"publicHealthResearchInterests":["Bioethics","Cancer","Ethics","Global Health","HIV/AIDS","Infectious Diseases","Humanitarian Assistance","Health Equity, Disparities, Social Determinants and Justice","COVID-19"],"isYsphMember":true},{"id":122254,"name":"Ryan McNeil","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/yigh/profile/ryan-mcneil/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":false,"contacts":{"email":null,"academicPhone":null,"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null},"image":null,"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["PhD"]},"titles":["Associate Professor of Medicine (General Medicine)","Director of Harm Reduction Research, Program in Addiction Medicine"],"educations":[],"researchInterests":["Social Problems","Drug Users","Anthropology, Medical"],"publicHealthResearchInterests":["HIV/AIDS","Poverty and Economic Security","Substance Use, Addiction"],"isYsphMember":false},{"id":125827,"name":"Rebecca Minahan-Rowley","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/yigh/profile/rebecca-minahan-rowley/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":false,"contacts":{"email":"rebecca.minahan-rowley@yale.edu","academicPhone":null,"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null},"image":null,"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":[]},"titles":["Addiction Medicine Project Manager"],"educations":[],"researchInterests":[],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false},{"id":61751,"name":"Marc Potenza","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/yigh/profile/marc-potenza/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":false,"contacts":{"email":"marc.potenza@yale.edu","academicPhone":{"phoneNumber":"+12037373553","extension":null},"officeFax":{"phoneNumber":"+12037373591","extension":null},"clinicPhone":{"phoneNumber":"+12037373553","extension":null},"clinicFax":{"phoneNumber":"+12037373591","extension":null},"labPhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/4c8861dc-44d7-411d-9381-ca6a7cce7f38","altText":"Potenza","width":1851,"height":1851,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_1851,h_1851/v1/yms/prod/4c8861dc-44d7-411d-9381-ca6a7cce7f38","width":1851,"height":1851,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_185,y_0,w_1481,h_1851/v1/yms/prod/4c8861dc-44d7-411d-9381-ca6a7cce7f38","width":1481,"height":1851,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_70,w_1851,h_1041/v1/yms/prod/4c8861dc-44d7-411d-9381-ca6a7cce7f38","width":1851,"height":1041,"aspectRatio":"ratio16x9"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["PhD","MD"]},"titles":["Steven M. Southwick Professor of Psychiatry and Professor in the Child Study Center and of Neuroscience","Director, Center of Excellence in Gambling Research","Director, Yale Program for Research on Impulsivity and Impulse Control Disorders","Director, Women and Addictive Disorders, Women's Health Research at Yale"],"educations":["MD, Yale University School of Medicine, 1994","PhD, Yale University, 1993"],"researchInterests":["Child Psychiatry","Gambling","Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders","Neurobiology","Psychiatry","Psychotherapy","Substance-Related Disorders","Psychiatry and Psychology"],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false},{"id":60878,"name":"Jeanette Tetrault","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/yigh/profile/jeanette-tetrault/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":false,"contacts":{"email":"jeanette.tetrault@yale.edu","academicPhone":{"phoneNumber":"+12037855208","extension":null},"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":{"phoneNumber":"+12037814640","extension":null},"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/087d0f87-505c-43cf-86a3-9abf065dbe1a","altText":"Headshot_tetrault","width":1600,"height":2400,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/c03435fb-8cb3-490e-95fb-0479bacbe79c","width":1600,"height":1600,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/2860c572-4825-47aa-ac67-476731511799","width":1600,"height":2000,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_900,w_1600,h_600/v1/yms/prod/087d0f87-505c-43cf-86a3-9abf065dbe1a","width":1600,"height":600,"aspectRatio":"ratio8x3"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_280,w_1600,h_1067/v1/yms/prod/087d0f87-505c-43cf-86a3-9abf065dbe1a","width":1600,"height":1067,"aspectRatio":"ratio3x2"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["MD","FACP","FASAM"]},"titles":["Professor of Medicine (General Medicine)","Program Director, Addiction Medicine Fellowship, Internal Medicine","Associate Director for Education and Training, Program in Addiction Medicine, Internal Medicine","Vice-chief for Education, General Internal Medicine","Professor, Chronic Disease Epidemiology","Head of Advisory House, Hamburg House, Office of Student Affairs"],"educations":["MD, Boston University School of Medicine, 2001","BA, Boston University, 1997"],"researchInterests":[],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false},{"id":110318,"name":"David Vlahov","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/yigh/profile/david-vlahov/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":false,"contacts":{"email":"david.vlahov@yale.edu","academicPhone":null,"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/9ecdd1c2-2fa7-4e72-a69c-6b053bcc4811","altText":"david_vlahov","width":1400,"height":1400,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/77d67dd4-5991-4e54-a96f-7b8916167b1e","width":1120,"height":1400,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"},{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/73c28969-7aea-4276-9965-bfdcc9bc842f","width":1400,"height":1400,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":[]},"titles":["Professor of Nursing and Epidemiology (Microbial Diseases)","Affiliated Faculty, Yale Institute for Global Health"],"educations":[],"researchInterests":[],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":true}],"pageNumber":1,"pageSize":20,"totalItemCount":12},"settings":{"isOrganizationSpecificProfile":false,"suppressProfileLink":false,"showThumbnail":true,"showTitles":false,"showContactInfo":false,"showEducation":false,"showResearchInterests":false,"showPublicHealthResearchInterests":false,"showLeadershipTop":false,"showFullBiography":false,"organizationNames":[]},"orientationMode":"portrait","sizeMode":"medium","uniqueId":"aa08a913-adb2-475a-90cf-34fcddc0d80d","editMembersUrl":null,"metaData":{"title":"Members","description":null,"imageMetaData":null,"videoMetaData":null,"audioMetaData":null,"author":null,"pageType":null,"publishDate":null,"canonicalUrl":null,"isNoIndex":false}}},{"key":"Banner","orderOnPage":6,"model":{"title":"","description":"Faculty from the Yale Global Addictions Network receive a two-year grant.","quote":null,"textColor":"#FFFFFF","backgroundImage":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/54f52575-8bb2-48d2-921c-226dba5cdbb2","altText":"Jordan Grant Zoom Call","width":1633,"height":957,"imageVariants":[]},"backgroundColor":null,"link":{"link":{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/yigh/news-article/global-addictions-network-creates-program-in-jordan/","text":"Read more here"},"ariaLabel":"Read more here"},"sizeMode":"md","hasParallax":false,"subTitle":null,"metaData":{"title":null,"description":null,"imageMetaData":null,"videoMetaData":null,"audioMetaData":null,"author":null,"pageType":null,"publishDate":null,"canonicalUrl":null,"isNoIndex":false}}}],"sidebarComponents":[{"key":"Button","orderOnPage":7,"model":{"label":"Yale Program on Addiction Medicine","url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/intmed/genmed/addictionmedicine/","buttonIcon":{"iconName":null,"documentLinkType":null}}},{"key":"Button","orderOnPage":8,"model":{"label":"Divisions on Addiction at Yale","url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/psychiatry/research/divisions/addictions/","buttonIcon":{"iconName":null,"documentLinkType":null}}}],"contextNavigation":{"siteTitle":"Yale Institute for Global Health","isTopLevelPage":false,"navigationItems":[{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh","text":"Home"},"type":"subLevelIndicator","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":true},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative","text":"For Faculty"},"type":"subLevelIndicator","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks","text":"Faculty Networks"},"type":"subLevelIndicator","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-amr","text":"Yale Antimicrobial Resistance Faculty Network (AMR)"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/begin","text":"Yale Biological Embedding, Global Research & Intervention Network (BEGIN)"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/eccdm","text":"Yale Emergency, Critical Care and Disaster Medicine Network (ECCDM)"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":true,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-addiction-network","url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-addiction-network","text":"Yale Global Addictions Network"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":true,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-garner","text":"Yale Global HIV/AIDS Research Network (GARNER)"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-health-ethics","text":"Yale Global Health Ethics Network"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-ngn","text":"Yale Network for Global Non-Communicable Diseases (NGN)"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-surgery","text":"Yale Global Surgery Network"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/global-womens-health","text":"Yale Global Women's Health Network"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/malaryale","text":"MalarYale"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/planetary-health","text":"Yale Planetary Health Interdisciplinary Network Exchange (PHINEX)"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-uganda","text":"Yale-Uganda"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/network-for-vaccine","text":"Yale Network for Vaccine Initiatives"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/yigh/faculty-support-initiative/faculty-networks/yale-vbzd","text":"Yale Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases (VB&ZD) Network"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false}]}}</script> <script>window['applicationSettings'] = {"shouldShowSuppressedImageWarnings":false,"shouldShowBugReportButton":false,"shouldShowDownloadAsWordButton":false,"captchaKey":"a46dfca5-98da-4ec7-83e2-16980be648d0","facebookShareUrl":"https://www.facebook.com/dialog/share?app_id=604142276782606&display=popup&href=","isSearchFeedbackEnabled":true,"isSearchAnalyticsEnabled":true,"siteimproveScriptUrl":"https://siteimproveanalytics.com/js/siteanalyze_373.js","radarKey":"prj_live_pk_e9bc38cc9ac871b02332c0d599d7a893c03ad94d","mediaStatistics":{"baseUrl":"https://media-statistics-prod.ysmdevs.com","apiKey":"249c64e3-d0cc-45ed-97a0-5d3106411485","isEnabled":true}};</script> <noscript id="modern__LOADABLE_REQUIRED_CHUNKS__">[7651,3877,6602,4413,4062,3053]</noscript><noscript id="modern__LOADABLE_REQUIRED_CHUNKS___ext">{"namedChunks":["modules-page-components-ComponentWrapper","features-banner-components-Banner","features-generic-content-components-GenericContent","features-highlight-block-components-HighlightSmallBlock","modules-profile-components-OrganizationMemberListingContainer","common-components-buttons-Button","modules-footer-components-Footer"]}</noscript> <script async data-chunk="main" src="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/main.es2015.e71226adbc7ac9e6afaf.js" type="module" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script async data-chunk="features-banner-components-Banner" src="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/7651.es2015.5a5b8af729efc0360a32.js" type="module" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script async data-chunk="features-banner-components-Banner" src="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/3877.es2015.8e4163ac605092764245.js" type="module" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script async data-chunk="features-generic-content-components-GenericContent" src="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/6602.es2015.bd46f226efa281df2863.js" type="module" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script async data-chunk="features-highlight-block-components-HighlightSmallBlock" src="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4413.es2015.48ab8e279823fbbbad6d.js" type="module" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script async data-chunk="modules-profile-components-OrganizationMemberListingContainer" src="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4062.es2015.e4c2369d257cd36dfbf8.js" type="module" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script async data-chunk="modules-footer-components-Footer" src="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/3053.es2015.404cba0e717f410cb74c.js" type="module" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.typekit.net/eqf4dwf.css" as="style" crossorigin> <!--<![endif]--> <script async type="text/plain" data-cookiecategory="analytics" src="https://siteimproveanalytics.com/js/siteanalyze_373.js"></script> </body> </html>