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Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Ward" title="Leslie Ward – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Leslie Ward" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Ward" title="Leslie Ward – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Leslie Ward" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Ward" title="Leslie Ward – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Leslie Ward" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="لزلی وارد – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لزلی وارد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Ward" title="Leslie Ward – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Leslie Ward" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Ward" title="Leslie Ward – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Leslie Ward" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Ward" title="Leslie Ward – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Leslie Ward" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%93" title="לסלי וורד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לסלי וורד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Ward" title="Leslie Ward – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Leslie Ward" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_(%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%89_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85%D9%89_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7)" title="ليزلى وارد (كاريكاتيرى من المملكه المتحده لبريطانيا العظمى و ايرلاندا) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ليزلى وارد (كاريكاتيرى من المملكه المتحده لبريطانيا العظمى و ايرلاندا)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="レスリー・ウォード – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="レスリー・ウォード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Ward" title="Leslie Ward – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Leslie Ward" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4,_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Уорд, Лесли – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Уорд, Лесли" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%88" title="لیسلی وارڈ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لیسلی وارڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q920924#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" 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searchaux" style="display:none">British portrait artist and caricaturist (1851–1922)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the English cricketer, see <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Ward_(cricketer)" title="Leslie Ward (cricketer)">Leslie Ward (cricketer)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;">Sir</div><div class="fn">Leslie Ward</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Leslie_Ward.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Portrait_of_Leslie_Ward.jpg/220px-Portrait_of_Leslie_Ward.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="298" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Portrait_of_Leslie_Ward.jpg/330px-Portrait_of_Leslie_Ward.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Portrait_of_Leslie_Ward.jpg/440px-Portrait_of_Leslie_Ward.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1029" data-file-height="1393" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Ward in 1915</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Leslie Matthew Ward</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1851-11-21</span>)</span>21 November 1851<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">15 May 1922<span style="display:none">(1922-05-15)</span> (aged 70)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace">London, England</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Portrait" title="Portrait">Portraits</a> and <a href="/wiki/Caricature" title="Caricature">caricatures</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Notable work</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Vanity_Fair_(British_magazine_1868-1914)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vanity Fair (British magazine 1868-1914)">Vanity Fair</a></i> Caricatures</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Matthew_Ward" title="Edward Matthew Ward">Edward Matthew Ward</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Henrietta_Ward" title="Henrietta Ward">Henrietta Ward</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_Ward_(English_artist)" title="James Ward (English artist)">James Ward</a> (great-grandfather)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sir Leslie Matthew Ward</b> (21 November 1851 – 15 May 1922) was a British <a href="/wiki/Portrait" title="Portrait">portrait</a> artist and <a href="/wiki/Caricaturist" class="mw-redirect" title="Caricaturist">caricaturist</a> who over four decades painted 1,325 portraits which were regularly published by <i><a href="/wiki/Vanity_Fair_(British_magazine)" title="Vanity Fair (British magazine)">Vanity Fair</a></i>, under the pseudonyms "<b>Spy</b>" and "<b>Drawl</b>". The portraits were produced as <a href="/wiki/Watercolour" class="mw-redirect" title="Watercolour">watercolours</a> and turned into <a href="/wiki/Chromolithograph" class="mw-redirect" title="Chromolithograph">chromolithographs</a> for publication in the magazine. These were then usually reproduced on better paper and sold as prints. Such was his influence in the genre that all <i>Vanity Fair</i> caricatures are sometimes referred to as "Spy cartoons" regardless of who the artist actually was. </p><p>Early portraits, almost always full-length (judges at the bench being the main exception), had a stronger element of caricature and usually distorted the proportions of the body, with a very large head and upper body supported on much smaller lower parts. Later, as he became more accepted by his social peers, and in order not to offend potential sitters, his style developed into what he called "characteristic portraits". This was less of a caricature and more of an actual portrait of the subject, using realistic body proportions.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leslie_Ward&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Thomas_Gibson_Bowles,_Vanity_Fair,_1889-07-13.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Thomas_Gibson_Bowles%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1889-07-13.jpg/170px-Thomas_Gibson_Bowles%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1889-07-13.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Thomas_Gibson_Bowles%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1889-07-13.jpg/255px-Thomas_Gibson_Bowles%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1889-07-13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Thomas_Gibson_Bowles%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1889-07-13.jpg/340px-Thomas_Gibson_Bowles%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1889-07-13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1939" data-file-height="3200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gibson_Bowles" title="Thomas Gibson Bowles">"Tommy" Bowles</a>, founder of <i><a href="/wiki/Vanity_Fair_(British_magazine)" title="Vanity Fair (British magazine)">Vanity Fair</a></i>, caricatured by Ward in 1889.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ward was one of eight children of artists <a href="/wiki/Edward_Matthew_Ward" title="Edward Matthew Ward">Edward Matthew Ward</a> and <a href="/wiki/Henrietta_Ward" title="Henrietta Ward">Henrietta Ward</a>, and the great-grandson of the artist <a href="/wiki/James_Ward_(English_artist)" title="James Ward (English artist)">James Ward</a>. Although they had the same surname before marriage, Ward's parents were not related. Both were well-known history painters. His mother came from a line of painters and engravers: her father was the engraver and miniature painter George Raphael Ward; her grandfather was the celebrated animal painter <a href="/wiki/James_Ward_(English_artist)" title="James Ward (English artist)">James Ward</a>. She was a niece of the portrait painter <a href="/wiki/John_Jackson_(painter)" title="John Jackson (painter)">John Jackson</a> and great-niece of the painter <a href="/wiki/George_Morland" title="George Morland">George Morland</a>. Both parents had studios in their homes in <a href="/wiki/Slough" title="Slough">Slough</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kensington" title="Kensington">Kensington</a> in London, where they regularly entertained the London artistic and literary elite. Ward's father was a gifted mimic who entertained <a href="/wiki/Charles_Dickens" title="Charles Dickens">Charles Dickens</a> and other eminent guests. Although they never gave their son formal training, they and their artistic friends encouraged the young Ward to draw, paint, and sculpt.<sup id="cite_ref-forty_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forty-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ward started caricaturing while still at school at <a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton College</a>, using his classmates and <a href="/wiki/Teacher" title="Teacher">school masters</a> as subjects. In 1867 his bust of his brother was exhibited at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Academy">Royal Academy</a> in London. At school, Ward had been an unexceptional student, and after he left Eton in 1869 his father encouraged him to train as an architect. Ward was too afraid to tell his father that he wanted to be an artist and he spent an unhappy year in the office of the architect <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Smirke" title="Sydney Smirke">Sydney Smirke</a>, who was a family friend. The artist <a href="/wiki/William_Powell_Frith" title="William Powell Frith">W. P. Frith</a> spoke to Ward's father on his behalf, and after a great deal of arguing he finally agreed to support his son's training as an artist, and Ward entered the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy_Schools" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Academy Schools">Royal Academy Schools</a> in 1871. In 1873 he sent some of his work to <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gibson_Bowles" title="Thomas Gibson Bowles">Thomas Gibson Bowles</a>, four years after <i><a href="/wiki/Vanity_Fair_(British_magazine_1868-1914)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vanity Fair (British magazine 1868-1914)">Vanity Fair</a></i> was founded. This led to him being hired to replace "Ape" (<a href="/wiki/Carlo_Pellegrini_(caricaturist)" title="Carlo Pellegrini (caricaturist)">Carlo Pellegrini</a>), who had temporarily left the magazine after falling out with Bowles. As his <i>nom de crayon</i>, Ward suggested to Bowles that he use the name "Spy", meaning "to observe secretly, or to discover at a distance or in concealment".<sup id="cite_ref-forty_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forty-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ward's <i>Spy</i> signature was similar to Pellegrini's stylised <i>Ape</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanity_Fair"><i>Vanity Fair</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leslie_Ward&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Vanity Fair"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Leslie_Ward_Vanity_Fair_23_November_1889.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Leslie_Ward_Vanity_Fair_23_November_1889.jpg/150px-Leslie_Ward_Vanity_Fair_23_November_1889.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Leslie_Ward_Vanity_Fair_23_November_1889.jpg/225px-Leslie_Ward_Vanity_Fair_23_November_1889.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Leslie_Ward_Vanity_Fair_23_November_1889.jpg 2x" data-file-width="275" data-file-height="464" /></a><figcaption>Leslie Ward <a href="/wiki/Caricature" title="Caricature">caricatured</a> in 1889 by <a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Paleologu" title="Jean de Paleologu">'Pal'</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Ward drew 1,325 cartoons for <i>Vanity Fair</i> between 1873 and 1911, many of which captured the personality of his subjects. His portraits of royalty, nobility, and women, however, were over-sympathetic, if not sycophantic. Later, as he became a member of <a href="/wiki/Upper_class" title="Upper class">Society</a> himself, he became even more of a complimentary portraitist, moving from caricature to what he termed "characteristic portraits", a charge he acknowledged in his autobiography <i>Forty Years of "Spy"</i>, published in 1915.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ward worked methodically, often from memory, after observing his 'victims' at the racecourse, in the law courts, in church, in the academy lecture theatre, or in the lobby of the <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Westminster" title="Palace of Westminster">Houses of Parliament</a>. Sometimes they came to his studio to pose in their robes or uniforms. A caricaturist, Ward believed, was born, not made. He observed, "A good memory, an eye for detail, and a mind to appreciate and grasp the whole atmosphere and peculiarity of the 'subject' are of course essentials."<sup id="cite_ref-forty_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forty-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A caricature, he noted, should never depend on a physical defect, nor should it be forced. "If I could sum up the art in a sentence it would be that caricature should be a comic impression with a kindly touch, and always devoid of vulgarity."<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In an 1897 interview given by Oliver Armstrong Fry (editor of <i>Vanity Fair</i>) to Frank Banfield of <i>Cassell's Magazine</i>, it was reported that Ward received between £300 and £400 per portrait. Ward was the most famous <i>Vanity Fair</i> artist; indeed, the whole genre of caricatures is often referred to as "Spy cartoons". He worked for <i>Vanity Fair</i> for over forty years, producing more than half of the 2,387 caricatures published. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_years">Later years</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leslie_Ward&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Later years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ward's <a href="/wiki/Gentlemen%27s_club" title="Gentlemen's club">clubs</a> included the <a href="/wiki/The_Arts_Club" title="The Arts Club">Arts</a>, the Orleans, the Fielding, the Lotus, the Punch Bowl, and the <a href="/wiki/Beefsteak_Club" title="Beefsteak Club">Beefsteak</a>, where he was one of the original members. There he sketched many of his victims. In 1899, years after her father had refused him permission to marry her, Ward married the <a href="/wiki/Upper_class" title="Upper class">society</a> hostess Judith Mary Topham-Watney, the only daughter of Major Richard Topham of the <a href="/wiki/4th_Queen%27s_Own_Hussars" title="4th Queen's Own Hussars">4th Queen's Own Hussars</a>. They had one daughter, Sidney.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ward's last cartoon for <i>Vanity Fair</i> appeared in June 1911 as he had recently begun contributing his "characteristic portraits" to <i>The World</i> and <i>Mayfair</i>. He supplemented his income by painting portraits. In 1918, he was <a href="/wiki/Knight_Bachelor" title="Knight Bachelor">knighted</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Wood_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wood-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ward prophesied that "when the history of the <a href="/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era">Victorian era</a> comes to be written in true perspective, the most faithful mirror and record of representative men and spirit of their times will be sought and found in <i>Vanity Fair</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-forty_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forty-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After a nervous breakdown Ward died suddenly of heart failure at 4 Dorset Square, <a href="/wiki/Marylebone" title="Marylebone">Marylebone</a>, London on 15 May 1922 and was buried on 18 May at <a href="/wiki/Kensal_Green_Cemetery" title="Kensal Green Cemetery">Kensal Green Cemetery</a> in London. </p><p>About 300 of his original watercolours for <i>Vanity Fair</i> are in the <a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery_(London)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Portrait Gallery (London)">National Portrait Gallery</a>, London.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leslie_Ward&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Albert_Sassoon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sir Albert Sassoon, 1st Baronet, 1879"><img alt="Sir Albert Sassoon, 1st Baronet, 1879" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Albert_Sassoon.jpg/77px-Albert_Sassoon.jpg" decoding="async" width="77" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Albert_Sassoon.jpg/115px-Albert_Sassoon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Albert_Sassoon.jpg/153px-Albert_Sassoon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sir_Albert_Sassoon,_1st_Baronet" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Albert Sassoon, 1st Baronet">Sir Albert Sassoon, 1st Baronet</a>, 1879</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Stuart_Mill,_Vanity_Fair,_1873-03-29.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="John Stuart Mill, 1873"><img alt="John Stuart Mill, 1873" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/John_Stuart_Mill%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1873-03-29.jpg/77px-John_Stuart_Mill%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1873-03-29.jpg" decoding="async" width="77" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/John_Stuart_Mill%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1873-03-29.jpg/116px-John_Stuart_Mill%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1873-03-29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/John_Stuart_Mill%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1873-03-29.jpg/154px-John_Stuart_Mill%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1873-03-29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3612" data-file-height="5620" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/John_Stuart_Mill" title="John Stuart Mill">John Stuart Mill</a>, 1873</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nasser-Ed-Din.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nasser al-Din Shah Qajar, 1873"><img alt="Nasser al-Din Shah Qajar, 1873" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Nasser-Ed-Din.jpg/80px-Nasser-Ed-Din.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Nasser-Ed-Din.jpg/120px-Nasser-Ed-Din.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Nasser-Ed-Din.jpg/160px-Nasser-Ed-Din.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Nasser_al-Din_Shah_Qajar" class="mw-redirect" title="Nasser al-Din Shah Qajar">Nasser al-Din Shah Qajar</a>, 1873</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Maynard_Gomm_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="William Maynard Gomm, 1873"><img alt="William Maynard Gomm, 1873" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/William_Maynard_Gomm_cropped.jpg/73px-William_Maynard_Gomm_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="73" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/William_Maynard_Gomm_cropped.jpg/110px-William_Maynard_Gomm_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/William_Maynard_Gomm_cropped.jpg/147px-William_Maynard_Gomm_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="333" data-file-height="544" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/William_Maynard_Gomm" title="William Maynard Gomm">William Maynard Gomm</a>, 1873</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Duke_of_Connaught_Vanity_Fair_17_June_1876.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, 1876"><img alt="Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, 1876" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Duke_of_Connaught_Vanity_Fair_17_June_1876.jpg/72px-Duke_of_Connaught_Vanity_Fair_17_June_1876.jpg" decoding="async" width="72" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Duke_of_Connaught_Vanity_Fair_17_June_1876.jpg/107px-Duke_of_Connaught_Vanity_Fair_17_June_1876.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Duke_of_Connaught_Vanity_Fair_17_June_1876.jpg/143px-Duke_of_Connaught_Vanity_Fair_17_June_1876.jpg 2x" data-file-width="308" data-file-height="515" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Prince_Arthur,_Duke_of_Connaught_and_Strathearn" title="Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn">Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn</a>, 1876</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WSGilbert_by_Spy.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="W. S. Gilbert, 1881"><img alt="W. S. Gilbert, 1881" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/WSGilbert_by_Spy.jpg/69px-WSGilbert_by_Spy.jpg" decoding="async" width="69" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/WSGilbert_by_Spy.jpg/103px-WSGilbert_by_Spy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/WSGilbert_by_Spy.jpg/138px-WSGilbert_by_Spy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="1125" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/W._S._Gilbert" title="W. S. Gilbert">W. S. Gilbert</a>, 1881</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederick_J._Archer,_Vanity_Fair,_1881-05-28.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fred Archer, 1881"><img alt="Fred Archer, 1881" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Frederick_J._Archer%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1881-05-28.jpg/73px-Frederick_J._Archer%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1881-05-28.jpg" decoding="async" width="73" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Frederick_J._Archer%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1881-05-28.jpg/110px-Frederick_J._Archer%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1881-05-28.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Frederick_J._Archer%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1881-05-28.jpg/147px-Frederick_J._Archer%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1881-05-28.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1965" data-file-height="3200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Archer_(jockey)" title="Fred Archer (jockey)">Fred Archer</a>, 1881</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bernard_FitzPatrick_Vanity_Fair_1882-08-12.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Hon. Bernard FitzPatrick (The 2nd Baron Castletown from 1883), 1882"><img alt="The Hon. Bernard FitzPatrick (The 2nd Baron Castletown from 1883), 1882" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bernard_FitzPatrick_Vanity_Fair_1882-08-12.jpg/74px-Bernard_FitzPatrick_Vanity_Fair_1882-08-12.jpg" decoding="async" width="74" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bernard_FitzPatrick_Vanity_Fair_1882-08-12.jpg/111px-Bernard_FitzPatrick_Vanity_Fair_1882-08-12.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bernard_FitzPatrick_Vanity_Fair_1882-08-12.jpg/148px-Bernard_FitzPatrick_Vanity_Fair_1882-08-12.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="973" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/The_Honourable" title="The Honourable">The Hon.</a> <a href="/wiki/Bernard_FitzPatrick,_2nd_Baron_Castletown" title="Bernard FitzPatrick, 2nd Baron Castletown">Bernard FitzPatrick</a> (The 2nd <a href="/wiki/Baron_Castletown" title="Baron Castletown">Baron Castletown</a> from 1883), 1882</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Georgina-weldon-1884-spy.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mrs Georgina Weldon, 1884"><img alt="Mrs Georgina Weldon, 1884" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Georgina-weldon-1884-spy.jpg/71px-Georgina-weldon-1884-spy.jpg" decoding="async" width="71" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Georgina-weldon-1884-spy.jpg/107px-Georgina-weldon-1884-spy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Georgina-weldon-1884-spy.jpg/142px-Georgina-weldon-1884-spy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mrs <a href="/wiki/Georgina_Weldon" title="Georgina Weldon">Georgina Weldon</a>, 1884</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Liszt-vanity-fair.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Franz Liszt, 1886"><img alt="Franz Liszt, 1886" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Liszt-vanity-fair.jpg/68px-Liszt-vanity-fair.jpg" decoding="async" width="68" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Liszt-vanity-fair.jpg/103px-Liszt-vanity-fair.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Liszt-vanity-fair.jpg/137px-Liszt-vanity-fair.jpg 2x" data-file-width="309" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt" title="Franz Liszt">Franz Liszt</a>, 1886</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hamo_thornycroft00.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hamo Thornycroft, 1892"><img alt="Hamo Thornycroft, 1892" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Hamo_thornycroft00.jpg/71px-Hamo_thornycroft00.jpg" decoding="async" width="71" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Hamo_thornycroft00.jpg/106px-Hamo_thornycroft00.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Hamo_thornycroft00.jpg/141px-Hamo_thornycroft00.jpg 2x" data-file-width="497" data-file-height="842" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Hamo_Thornycroft" title="Hamo Thornycroft">Hamo Thornycroft</a>, 1892</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joseph_Barnby.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Joseph Barnby, 1894"><img alt="Joseph Barnby, 1894" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Joseph_Barnby.jpg/74px-Joseph_Barnby.jpg" decoding="async" width="74" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Joseph_Barnby.jpg/112px-Joseph_Barnby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Joseph_Barnby.jpg/149px-Joseph_Barnby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="557" data-file-height="895" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Barnby" title="Joseph Barnby">Joseph Barnby</a>, 1894</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edward_Bickersteth,_Vanity_Fair,_1884-12-20.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Edward Bickersteth, Dean of Lichfield, 1884"><img alt="Edward Bickersteth, Dean of Lichfield, 1884" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Edward_Bickersteth%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1884-12-20.jpg/73px-Edward_Bickersteth%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1884-12-20.jpg" decoding="async" width="73" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Edward_Bickersteth%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1884-12-20.jpg/110px-Edward_Bickersteth%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1884-12-20.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Edward_Bickersteth%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1884-12-20.jpg/146px-Edward_Bickersteth%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1884-12-20.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1953" data-file-height="3200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Bickersteth_(Dean_of_Lichfield)" title="Edward Bickersteth (Dean of Lichfield)">Edward Bickersteth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dean_of_Lichfield" title="Dean of Lichfield">Dean of Lichfield</a>, 1884</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Edwin_Thorold_Rogers_-_Caricature.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="James Edwin Thorold Rogers, 1896"><img alt="James Edwin Thorold Rogers, 1896" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/James_Edwin_Thorold_Rogers_-_Caricature.jpg/70px-James_Edwin_Thorold_Rogers_-_Caricature.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/James_Edwin_Thorold_Rogers_-_Caricature.jpg/105px-James_Edwin_Thorold_Rogers_-_Caricature.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/James_Edwin_Thorold_Rogers_-_Caricature.jpg/141px-James_Edwin_Thorold_Rogers_-_Caricature.jpg 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="579" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/James_Edwin_Thorold_Rogers" class="mw-redirect" title="James Edwin Thorold Rogers">James Edwin Thorold Rogers</a>, 1896</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Du_Maurier_Spy.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="George du Maurier, 1896"><img alt="George du Maurier, 1896" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Du_Maurier_Spy.jpg/72px-Du_Maurier_Spy.jpg" decoding="async" width="72" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Du_Maurier_Spy.jpg/108px-Du_Maurier_Spy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Du_Maurier_Spy.jpg/144px-Du_Maurier_Spy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="466" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/George_du_Maurier" title="George du Maurier">George du Maurier</a>, 1896</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Channell_AM_Vanity_Fair_1898-02-17.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Arthur Moseley Channell, 1898"><img alt="Arthur Moseley Channell, 1898" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Channell_AM_Vanity_Fair_1898-02-17.jpg/69px-Channell_AM_Vanity_Fair_1898-02-17.jpg" decoding="async" width="69" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Channell_AM_Vanity_Fair_1898-02-17.jpg/103px-Channell_AM_Vanity_Fair_1898-02-17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Channell_AM_Vanity_Fair_1898-02-17.jpg/137px-Channell_AM_Vanity_Fair_1898-02-17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="587" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Moseley_Channell" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur Moseley Channell">Arthur Moseley Channell</a>, 1898</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:QC_Court_robes.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Robert McCall (barrister), 1903"><img alt="Robert McCall (barrister), 1903" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/QC_Court_robes.jpg/78px-QC_Court_robes.jpg" decoding="async" width="78" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/QC_Court_robes.jpg/117px-QC_Court_robes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/QC_Court_robes.jpg/156px-QC_Court_robes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="614" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Robert_McCall_(barrister)" title="Robert McCall (barrister)">Robert McCall (barrister)</a>, 1903</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marshall-hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Edward Marshall Hall, 1903"><img alt="Edward Marshall Hall, 1903" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Marshall-hall.jpg/64px-Marshall-hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="64" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Marshall-hall.jpg/97px-Marshall-hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Marshall-hall.jpg/129px-Marshall-hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="264" data-file-height="491" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Marshall_Hall" title="Edward Marshall Hall">Edward Marshall Hall</a>, 1903</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mozaffar_ad-Din_Shah_Qajar,_Vanity_Fair,_1903-01-29.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mozaffar al-Din Shah Qajar, 1903"><img alt="Mozaffar al-Din Shah Qajar, 1903" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Mozaffar_ad-Din_Shah_Qajar%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1903-01-29.jpg/75px-Mozaffar_ad-Din_Shah_Qajar%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1903-01-29.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Mozaffar_ad-Din_Shah_Qajar%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1903-01-29.jpg/113px-Mozaffar_ad-Din_Shah_Qajar%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1903-01-29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Mozaffar_ad-Din_Shah_Qajar%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1903-01-29.jpg/150px-Mozaffar_ad-Din_Shah_Qajar%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1903-01-29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="887" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Mozaffar_al-Din_Shah_Qajar" class="mw-redirect" title="Mozaffar al-Din Shah Qajar">Mozaffar al-Din Shah Qajar</a>, 1903</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Harold_Horsfall_Hilton,_Vanity_Fair,_1903-07-16.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Harold Hilton, 1903"><img alt="Harold Hilton, 1903" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Harold_Horsfall_Hilton%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1903-07-16.jpg/76px-Harold_Horsfall_Hilton%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1903-07-16.jpg" decoding="async" width="76" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Harold_Horsfall_Hilton%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1903-07-16.jpg/114px-Harold_Horsfall_Hilton%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1903-07-16.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Harold_Horsfall_Hilton%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1903-07-16.jpg/152px-Harold_Horsfall_Hilton%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1903-07-16.jpg 2x" data-file-width="443" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Hilton" title="Harold Hilton">Harold Hilton</a>, 1903</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_Cayzer_Vanity_Fair_9_June_1904.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sir Charles Cayzer, 1st Baronet, 1904, shipping magnate and MP"><img alt="Sir Charles Cayzer, 1st Baronet, 1904, shipping magnate and MP" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Charles_Cayzer_Vanity_Fair_9_June_1904.jpg/83px-Charles_Cayzer_Vanity_Fair_9_June_1904.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Charles_Cayzer_Vanity_Fair_9_June_1904.jpg/124px-Charles_Cayzer_Vanity_Fair_9_June_1904.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Charles_Cayzer_Vanity_Fair_9_June_1904.jpg/165px-Charles_Cayzer_Vanity_Fair_9_June_1904.jpg 2x" data-file-width="403" data-file-height="584" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sir_Charles_Cayzer,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir Charles Cayzer, 1st Baronet">Sir Charles Cayzer, 1st Baronet</a>, 1904, shipping magnate and MP</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Herbert_Henry_Asquith00..jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Herbert Henry Asquith, later Prime Minister, 1904"><img alt="Herbert Henry Asquith, later Prime Minister, 1904" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Herbert_Henry_Asquith00..jpg/66px-Herbert_Henry_Asquith00..jpg" decoding="async" width="66" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Herbert_Henry_Asquith00..jpg/99px-Herbert_Henry_Asquith00..jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Herbert_Henry_Asquith00..jpg/132px-Herbert_Henry_Asquith00..jpg 2x" data-file-width="276" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Henry_Asquith" class="mw-redirect" title="Herbert Henry Asquith">Herbert Henry Asquith</a>, later Prime Minister, 1904</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Guglielmo,_Marchese_Marconi._Colour_lithograph_by_Sir_L._War_Wellcome_V0003849.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Guglielmo Marconi, 1905"><img alt="Guglielmo Marconi, 1905" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Guglielmo%2C_Marchese_Marconi._Colour_lithograph_by_Sir_L._War_Wellcome_V0003849.jpg/78px-Guglielmo%2C_Marchese_Marconi._Colour_lithograph_by_Sir_L._War_Wellcome_V0003849.jpg" decoding="async" width="78" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Guglielmo%2C_Marchese_Marconi._Colour_lithograph_by_Sir_L._War_Wellcome_V0003849.jpg/118px-Guglielmo%2C_Marchese_Marconi._Colour_lithograph_by_Sir_L._War_Wellcome_V0003849.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Guglielmo%2C_Marchese_Marconi._Colour_lithograph_by_Sir_L._War_Wellcome_V0003849.jpg/157px-Guglielmo%2C_Marchese_Marconi._Colour_lithograph_by_Sir_L._War_Wellcome_V0003849.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2175" data-file-height="3321" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Guglielmo Marconi</a>, 1905</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Compton_Edward_Domvile.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Admiral Sir Compton Edward Domvile, 1906"><img alt="Admiral Sir Compton Edward Domvile, 1906" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Compton_Edward_Domvile.jpg/92px-Compton_Edward_Domvile.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Compton_Edward_Domvile.jpg/138px-Compton_Edward_Domvile.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Compton_Edward_Domvile.jpg/184px-Compton_Edward_Domvile.jpg 2x" data-file-width="594" data-file-height="776" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Admiral Sir <a href="/wiki/Compton_Edward_Domvile" class="mw-redirect" title="Compton Edward Domvile">Compton Edward Domvile</a>, 1906</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_Maxwell,_golfer.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Robert Maxwell, 1906"><img alt="Robert Maxwell, 1906" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Robert_Maxwell%2C_golfer.JPG/72px-Robert_Maxwell%2C_golfer.JPG" decoding="async" width="72" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Robert_Maxwell%2C_golfer.JPG/107px-Robert_Maxwell%2C_golfer.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Robert_Maxwell%2C_golfer.JPG/143px-Robert_Maxwell%2C_golfer.JPG 2x" data-file-width="235" data-file-height="393" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Maxwell_(golfer)" title="Robert Maxwell (golfer)">Robert Maxwell</a>, 1906</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ramsay_william_h1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="William Ramsay, 1908"><img alt="William Ramsay, 1908" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ramsay_william_h1.jpg/70px-Ramsay_william_h1.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ramsay_william_h1.jpg/105px-Ramsay_william_h1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ramsay_william_h1.jpg/140px-Ramsay_william_h1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="1026" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/William_Ramsay" title="William Ramsay">William Ramsay</a>, 1908</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mark_Twain_Vanity_Fair_1908-05-13.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mark Twain, 1908"><img alt="Mark Twain, 1908" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Mark_Twain_Vanity_Fair_1908-05-13.jpeg/75px-Mark_Twain_Vanity_Fair_1908-05-13.jpeg" decoding="async" width="75" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Mark_Twain_Vanity_Fair_1908-05-13.jpeg/112px-Mark_Twain_Vanity_Fair_1908-05-13.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Mark_Twain_Vanity_Fair_1908-05-13.jpeg/150px-Mark_Twain_Vanity_Fair_1908-05-13.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="959" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Twain" title="Mark Twain">Mark Twain</a>, 1908</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nikolay_Pavlovich_Ignatyev_Vanity_Fair_14_April_1877.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nikolay Ignatyev"><img alt="Nikolay Ignatyev" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Nikolay_Pavlovich_Ignatyev_Vanity_Fair_14_April_1877.jpg/72px-Nikolay_Pavlovich_Ignatyev_Vanity_Fair_14_April_1877.jpg" decoding="async" width="72" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Nikolay_Pavlovich_Ignatyev_Vanity_Fair_14_April_1877.jpg/107px-Nikolay_Pavlovich_Ignatyev_Vanity_Fair_14_April_1877.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Nikolay_Pavlovich_Ignatyev_Vanity_Fair_14_April_1877.jpg/143px-Nikolay_Pavlovich_Ignatyev_Vanity_Fair_14_April_1877.jpg 2x" data-file-width="216" data-file-height="361" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Ignatyev" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolay Ignatyev">Nikolay Ignatyev</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leslie_Ward&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vanity_Fair_caricatures" class="mw-redirect" title="Vanity Fair caricatures">Vanity Fair caricatures</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leslie_Ward&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ODNB-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Mellini (2004) "Ward, Sir Leslie [Spy] (1851–1922)", <i>Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</i>, Oxford University Press. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780198614128" title="Special:BookSources/9780198614128">9780198614128</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F36735">10.1093/ref:odnb/36735</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-forty-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-forty_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-forty_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-forty_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-forty_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Leslie Ward (1915), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fortyyearsspy00wardgoog"><i>Forty Years of "Spy"</i></a>, London: Chatto and Windus. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1112549951" title="Special:BookSources/1112549951">1112549951</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">R. T. Matthews (June–July 1976), "Spy", <i>British History Illustrated</i>, 2, pp. 50–57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wood-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wood_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMargaret_E._Wood2010" class="citation journal cs1">Margaret E. Wood (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencehistory.org/distillations/magazine/a-tale-of-two-knights">"A Tale of Two Knights"</a>. <i>Chemical Heritage Magazine</i>. <b>28</b> (1)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemical+Heritage+Magazine&rft.atitle=A+Tale+of+Two+Knights&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2010&rft.au=Margaret+E.+Wood&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencehistory.org%2Fdistillations%2Fmagazine%2Fa-tale-of-two-knights&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALeslie+Ward" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leslie_Ward&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Leslie Ward (1915), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fortyyearsspy00wardgoog"><i>Forty Years of "Spy"</i></a>, London: Chatto and Windus. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1112549951" title="Special:BookSources/1112549951">1112549951</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leslie_Ward&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Leslie_Ward" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Leslie Ward">Leslie Ward</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp04701/">National Portrait Gallery – Index of "Spy" portraits</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp04701/">National Portrait Gallery – Index of portraits of Sir Leslie Ward</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artoftheprint.com/artistpages/ward_sir_leslie_spy_hactheearlofdenbigh.htm">Sir Leslie Ward biography</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.antiquemapsandprints.com/spy/subs.htm">Spy cartoons</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/37695">Works by Leslie Ward</a> at <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fadedpage.com/csearch.php?author=Ward%2C%20Leslie">Works by Leslie Ward</a> at <a href="/wiki/Distributed_Proofreaders_Canada" title="Distributed Proofreaders Canada">Faded Page</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/search.php?query=%28%28subject%3A%22Ward%2C%20Leslie%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Leslie%20Ward%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Ward%2C%20Leslie%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Leslie%20Ward%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Leslie%20Ward%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Ward%2C%20Leslie%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Leslie%20Ward%22%29%20OR%20%28%221851-1922%22%20AND%20Ward%29%29%20AND%20%28-mediatype:software%29">Works by or about Leslie Ward</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><span class="citation gutenberg"> <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/35466">Forty Years of "Spy"</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a></span> (Ward's biography)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output 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