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Publius Vergilius Maro - Wikipedia

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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cuprins</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Început</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Biografie subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Împrejurări_istorice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Împrejurări_istorice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Împrejurări istorice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Împrejurări_istorice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Opera</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Opera-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Opera subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Opera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bucolicele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bucolicele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Bucolicele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bucolicele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Georgicele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Georgicele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Georgicele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Georgicele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eneida" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eneida"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span><i>Eneida</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eneida-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Traduceri_în_limba_română" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traduceri_în_limba_română"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Traduceri în limba română</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traduceri_în_limba_română-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Publius Vergilius Maro</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 170 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-170" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">170 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Вергили – abhază" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Вергили" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhază" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergil" title="Vergil – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Vergil" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%8C%E1%88%AD%E1%8C%8A%E1%88%8A%E1%8B%A9%E1%88%B5" title="ዌርጊሊዩስ – amharică" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዌርጊሊዩስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virchilio" title="Virchilio – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Virchilio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="वर्जिल – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="वर्जिल" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%84" title="فيرجيل – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيرجيل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%84" title="فيرجيل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فيرجيل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2" title="ভাৰ্জিল – asameză" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভাৰ্জিল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virxiliu" title="Virxiliu – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Virxiliu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – avară" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="वर्जिल – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="वर्जिल" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergili" title="Vergili – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vergili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%84" title="ویرژیل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ویرژیل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – bașkiră" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bașkiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergil" title="Vergil – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Vergil" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verg%C4%97l%C4%97jos" title="Vergėlėjos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vergėlėjos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Публій Вергілій Марон – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Публій Вергілій Марон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8E%D1%81" title="Вэргіліюс – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вэргіліюс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="वर्जिल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="वर्जिल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2" title="ভের্গিল – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভের্গিল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="བིར་སྒྲེལ། – tibetană" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བིར་སྒྲེལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilije" title="Vergilije – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Vergilije" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Вергили – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Вергили" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgili" title="Virgili – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Virgili" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – cecenă" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="cecenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%84" title="ڤێرجیل – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڤێرجیل" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publiu_Virgiliu_Marone" title="Publiu Virgiliu Marone – corsicană" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Publiu Virgiliu Marone" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corsicană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergiliy" title="Vergiliy – turcă crimeeană" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Vergiliy" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="turcă crimeeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publius_Vergilius_Maro" title="Publius Vergilius Maro – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Publius Vergilius Maro" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – ciuvașă" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fyrsil" title="Fyrsil – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Fyrsil" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publius_Vergilius_Maro" title="Publius Vergilius Maro – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Publius Vergilius Maro" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergil" title="Vergil – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vergil" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Βιργίλιος – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βιργίλιος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgilio" title="Virgilio – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Virgilio" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilio" title="Vergilio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vergilio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgilio" title="Virgilio – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Virgilio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgilio" title="Virgilio – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Virgilio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verg%C3%ADliu" title="Vergíliu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Vergíliu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%84" title="ویرژیل – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویرژیل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgile" title="Virgile – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Virgile" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergil" title="Vergil – frizonă nordică" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Vergil" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frizonă nordică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgili" title="Virgili – friulană" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Virgili" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fergilius" title="Fergilius – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fergilius" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veirgil" title="Veirgil – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Veirgil" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A1%9B%E5%90%89" title="衛吉 – chineză gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="衛吉" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="chineză gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virjil" title="Virjil – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Virjil" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publius_Vergilius_Maro" title="Publius Vergilius Maro – gaelică scoțiană" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Publius Vergilius Maro" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelică scoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virxilio" title="Virxilio – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Virxilio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virg%C3%ADlio" title="Virgílio – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Virgílio" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – chineză hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chineză hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A1" title="ורגיליוס – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ורגיליוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="वर्जिल – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वर्जिल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publije_Vergilije_Maron" title="Publije Vergilije Maron – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Publije Vergilije Maron" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publius_Vergilius_Maro" title="Publius Vergilius Maro – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Publius Vergilius Maro" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Վերգիլիոս – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վերգիլիոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilio" title="Vergilio – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Vergilio" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publius_Vergilius_Maro" title="Publius Vergilius Maro – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Publius Vergilius Maro" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgilio" title="Virgilio – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Virgilio" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publius_Vergilius_Maro" title="Publius Vergilius Maro – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Publius Vergilius Maro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgill" title="Virgill – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Virgill" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publio_Virgilio_Marone" title="Publio Virgilio Marone – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Publio Virgilio Marone" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AE%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9" title="ウェルギリウス – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウェルギリウス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ვერგილიუსი – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვერგილიუსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgile" title="Virgile – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Virgile" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9B" title="វឺជីល – khmeră" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="វឺជីល" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EA%B8%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="베르길리우스 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베르길리우스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergil" title="Vergil – kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Vergil" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – cornică" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publius_Vergilius_Maro" title="Publius Vergilius Maro – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Publius Vergilius Maro" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publius_Vergilius_Maro" title="Publius Vergilius Maro – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Publius Vergilius Maro" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verjilio" title="Verjilio – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Verjilio" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – limburgheză" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publio_Virgilio_Maron" title="Publio Virgilio Maron – liguriană" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Publio Virgilio Maron" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgili" title="Virgili – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Virgili" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilijus" title="Vergilijus – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vergilijus" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilijs" title="Vergilijs – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vergilijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="वर्जिल – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="वर्जिल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98" title="Вергилиј – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Вергилиј" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD" title="വിർജിൽ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിർജിൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – mongolă" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="व्हर्जिल – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="व्हर्जिल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vir%C4%A1ilju" title="Virġilju – malteză" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Virġilju" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bergildo" title="Bergildo – mirandeză" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Bergildo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE" title="ဗာဂျီ – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဗာဂျီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%84" title="ویرژیل – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ویرژیل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergil" title="Vergil – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Vergil" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="भर्जिल – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="भर्जिल" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergil" title="Vergil – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vergil" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergil" title="Vergil – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vergil" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgile" title="Virgile – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Virgile" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgili" title="Virgili – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Virgili" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – osetă" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2" title="ਵਰਜਿਲ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਰਜਿਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgile" title="Virgile – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Virgile" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wergiliusz" title="Wergiliusz – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wergiliusz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgili" title="Virgili – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Virgili" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84" title="ورجل – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ورجل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virg%C3%ADlio" title="Virgílio – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Virgílio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publie_Virgilie_Marone" title="Publie Virgilie Marone – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Publie Virgilie Marone" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D2%91%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Верґілій – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Верґілій" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81" title="Вергилиус – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Вергилиус" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E" title="ᱵᱷᱤᱨᱜᱤᱞ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱷᱤᱨᱜᱤᱞ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgiliu" title="Virgiliu – sardiniană" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Virgiliu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgiliu" title="Virgiliu – siciliană" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Virgiliu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilije" title="Vergilije – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vergilije" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verg%C3%ADlius" title="Vergílius – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vergílius" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilij" title="Vergilij – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vergilij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – samoană" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgjili" title="Virgjili – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Virgjili" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Вергилије – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Вергилије" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publius_Vergilius_Maro" title="Publius Vergilius Maro – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Publius Vergilius Maro" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilio" title="Vergilio – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vergilio" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="வேர்ஜில் – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வேர்ஜில்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Вержил – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Вержил" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5" title="เวอร์จิล – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เวอร์จิล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgilio" title="Virgilio – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Virgilio" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publius_Vergilius_Maro" title="Publius Vergilius Maro – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Publius Vergilius Maro" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publius_Vergilius_Maro" title="Publius Vergilius Maro – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Publius Vergilius Maro" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – tuvană" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Вергилий" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Вергілій – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вергілій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84" title="ورجل – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ورجل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergiliy" title="Vergiliy – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vergiliy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgilio" title="Virgilio – venetă" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Virgilio" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilii" title="Vergilii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Vergilii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vergilius" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publius_Vergilius_Maro" title="Publius Vergilius Maro – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Publius Vergilius Maro" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virdjile" title="Virdjile – valonă" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Virdjile" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgilio" title="Virgilio – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Virgilio" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94" title="维吉尔 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="维吉尔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ვირგილიუსი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვირგილიუსი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%99%D7%9C" title="ווערגיל – idiș" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ווערגיל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idiș" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Virgil" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94" title="维吉尔 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="维吉尔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergili" title="Vergili – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Vergili" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%90%89%E7%88%BE" title="維吉爾 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="維吉爾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Virgil" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikiquote.org/wiki/Publius_Vergilius_Maro" hreflang="ro"><span>Wikicitat</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikisource mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikisource.org/wiki/Autor:Publius_Vergilius_Maro" hreflang="ro"><span>Wikisursă</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1398" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirecționat de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Virgiliu&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Virgiliu">Virgiliu</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet autor" style="background-color:#4C6099;color:#FFFFFF;">Publius Vergilius Maro</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Parco_della_Grotta_di_Posillipo5_(crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Parco_della_Grotta_di_Posillipo5_%28crop%29.jpg/220px-Parco_della_Grotta_di_Posillipo5_%28crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Parco_della_Grotta_di_Posillipo5_%28crop%29.jpg/330px-Parco_della_Grotta_di_Posillipo5_%28crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Parco_della_Grotta_di_Posillipo5_%28crop%29.jpg/440px-Parco_della_Grotta_di_Posillipo5_%28crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1617" data-file-height="2010" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#4C6099;color:#FFFFFF;">Date personale</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Născut</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><time><a href="/wiki/15_octombrie" title="15 octombrie">15 octombrie</a> <a href="/wiki/70_%C3%AE.Hr." title="70 î.Hr.">70 î.Hr.</a></time><sup id="cite_ref-5ac5b64570245dc85f8e8b77c8f96596_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5ac5b64570245dc85f8e8b77c8f96596-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><sup id="cite_ref-02b70aeeb582b32a9c00684bf6c4622e_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-02b70aeeb582b32a9c00684bf6c4622e-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P569" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Andes" title="Andes">Andes</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491753" class="extiw" title="d:Q491753"><span title="Andes la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Borgo_Virgilio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Borgo Virgilio — pagină inexistentă">Borgo Virgilio</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15710617" class="extiw" title="d:Q15710617"><span title="Borgo Virgilio la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Lombardia" title="Lombardia">Lombardia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a><sup id="cite_ref-02b70aeeb582b32a9c00684bf6c4622e_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-02b70aeeb582b32a9c00684bf6c4622e-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-e0152719e6060bd8568ac31d36c90b0b_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e0152719e6060bd8568ac31d36c90b0b-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P19" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Decedat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><time><a href="/wiki/21_septembrie" title="21 septembrie">21 septembrie</a> <a href="/wiki/19_%C3%AE.Hr." title="19 î.Hr.">19 î.Hr.</a></time> (50 de ani)<sup id="cite_ref-614bfc8a3dbcdfc3588a1b4b8feb1a80_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-614bfc8a3dbcdfc3588a1b4b8feb1a80-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-02b70aeeb582b32a9c00684bf6c4622e_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-02b70aeeb582b32a9c00684bf6c4622e-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P570" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Brindisi" title="Brindisi">Brindisi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terra_d%27Otranto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Terra d&#39;Otranto — pagină inexistentă">Terra d'Otranto</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q743941" class="extiw" title="d:Q743941"><span title="Terra d&#39;Otranto la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Roman" title="Imperiul Roman">Imperiul Roman</a><sup id="cite_ref-02b70aeeb582b32a9c00684bf6c4622e_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-02b70aeeb582b32a9c00684bf6c4622e-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5b39383b980c4385f1794afcf04b21f8_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5b39383b980c4385f1794afcf04b21f8-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-3770f408049b5015b4211989bbb0d3e9_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3770f408049b5015b4211989bbb0d3e9-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P20" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Înmormântat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3895452" class="extiw" title="d:Q3895452"><span lang="it">parco Vergiliano a Piedigrotta</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="it">parco Vergiliano a Piedigrotta</span> (public park in Italy)|&#8203;]]</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P119" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Părinți</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60841634" class="extiw" title="d:Q60841634"><span lang="en">La madre de José</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">La madre de José</span> (mother of Virgil)|&#8203;]]</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P22" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Ocupație</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Poet" title="Poet">poet</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scriitor" title="Scriitor">scriitor</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P106" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Limbi vorbite</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Limba_latin%C4%83" title="Limba latină">limba latină</a><sup id="cite_ref-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P1412" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#4C6099;color:#FFFFFF;">Activitate</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Profesor pentru</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61474568" class="extiw" title="d:Q61474568"><span lang="en">Cebes</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Cebes</span> |&#8203;]]</span>&#160; <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P802" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Limbi</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Limba_latin%C4%83" title="Limba latină">limba latină</a>&#160; <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P6886" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";"><a href="/wiki/Mi%C8%99care_literar%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Mișcare literară">Mișcare/curent literar</a></th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4821017" class="extiw" title="d:Q4821017"><span lang="en">Augustan poetry</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Augustan poetry</span> |&#8203;]]</span>&#160; <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P135" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";"><a href="/wiki/Specie_(literatur%C4%83)" class="mw-redirect" title="Specie (literatură)">Specie literară</a></th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Epopee" title="Epopee">epopee</a>,&#32;<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q543673" class="extiw" title="d:Q543673"><span lang="en">pastoral poetry</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">pastoral poetry</span> (genre of poetry)|&#8203;]]</span>&#160; <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P136" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Opere semnificative</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q546203" class="extiw" title="d:Q546203"><span lang="en">Eclogues</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Eclogues</span> |&#8203;]]</span></i><br /><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q674439" class="extiw" title="d:Q674439"><span lang="la">Georgica</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="la">Georgica</span> |&#8203;]]</span></i><br /><i><a href="/wiki/Eneida" title="Eneida">Eneida</a></i>&#160; <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P800" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="NavFrame" style=""><div class="NavHead" align="left" style="width:96%;background:inherit;color:var(--color-base, #000)"><b>Influențe</b></div><div class="NavContent" style=""><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718196" class="extiw" title="d:Q718196"><span lang="en">Aulus Furius Antias</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Aulus Furius Antias</span> (Roman poet)|&#8203;]]</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">Homer</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Teocrit" title="Teocrit">Teocrit</a>&#160; <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398#P737" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px ##4C6099 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398" class="extiw" title="d:Q1398">date</a> /&#32;<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0">text</a></span>&#160;<span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Scriitor" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" 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href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Vergilio_mosaico_de_Monno_Landesmuseum_Trier3000.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Vergilio_mosaico_de_Monno_Landesmuseum_Trier3000.jpg/270px-Vergilio_mosaico_de_Monno_Landesmuseum_Trier3000.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Vergilio_mosaico_de_Monno_Landesmuseum_Trier3000.jpg/405px-Vergilio_mosaico_de_Monno_Landesmuseum_Trier3000.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Vergilio_mosaico_de_Monno_Landesmuseum_Trier3000.jpg/540px-Vergilio_mosaico_de_Monno_Landesmuseum_Trier3000.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1284" data-file-height="1212" /></a><figcaption>Publius Vergilius Maro. <a href="/wiki/Mozaic" title="Mozaic">Mozaic</a> în Landesmuseum din <a href="/wiki/Trier" title="Trier">Trier</a> (<a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Publius Vergilius Maro</b> (cunoscut în <a href="/wiki/Limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Limba română">limba română</a> ca <i>Virgiliu</i>, n. <a href="/wiki/15_octombrie" title="15 octombrie">15 octombrie</a> <a href="/wiki/70_%C3%AE.Hr." title="70 î.Hr.">70 î.Hr.</a>, Andes/azi <a href="/wiki/Virgilio,_Lombardia" title="Virgilio, Lombardia">Virgilio</a> – d. <a href="/wiki/19_%C3%AE.Hr." title="19 î.Hr.">19 î.Hr.</a>, Brundisium/azi <a href="/wiki/Brindisi" title="Brindisi">Brindisi</a>) a fost un poet latin, autor al epopeii în versuri <i>Aeneis</i> („<a href="/wiki/Eneida" title="Eneida">Eneida</a>”), considerată epopeea națională a <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Roman" title="Imperiul Roman">romanilor</a>. Multe din datele biografice nu sunt sigure, cele mai multe informații datează din perioada antică târzie sau provin din legende ale <a href="/wiki/Evul_Mediu" title="Evul Mediu">evului mediu</a> timpuriu. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografie">Biografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Biografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Biografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Împrejurări_istorice"><span id=".C3.8Emprejur.C4.83ri_istorice"></span>Împrejurări istorice</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Împrejurări istorice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Împrejurări istorice"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/60_%C3%AE.Hr." title="60 î.Hr.">60 î.Hr.</a> - Primul triumvirat: <a href="/wiki/Iulius_Cezar" title="Iulius Cezar">Caesar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gnaeus_Pompeius_Magnus" class="mw-redirect" title="Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus">Pompeius</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Licinius_Crassus" title="Marcus Licinius Crassus">Crassus</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/49_%C3%AE.Hr." title="49 î.Hr.">49 î.Hr.</a>-<a href="/wiki/48_%C3%AE.Hr." title="48 î.Hr.">48 î.Hr.</a> - Războiul civil între Caesar și Pompeius.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/43_%C3%AE.Hr." title="43 î.Hr.">43 î.Hr.</a> - Al doilea triumvirat: <a href="/wiki/Cezar_August" class="mw-redirect" title="Cezar August">Octavianus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Antonius" title="Marcus Antonius">Marcus Antonius</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Aemilius_Lepidus" title="Marcus Aemilius Lepidus">Lepidus</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/42_%C3%AE.Hr." title="42 î.Hr.">42 î.Hr.</a> - <a href="/wiki/B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Filippi" title="Bătălia de la Filippi">Bătălia de la Filippi</a>, triumvirii îi înving pe republicani.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_%C3%AE.Hr." title="31 î.Hr.">31 î.Hr.</a> - Victoria lui Octavianus la <a href="/wiki/Actium" title="Actium">Actium</a> împotriva lui Marcus Antonius.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_%C3%AE.Hr." title="27 î.Hr.">27 î.Hr.</a> - Instituirea imperiului (<i>Principatus</i>) sub conducerea lui Octavianus, care primește din partea senatului titlul de <i>Augustus</i> (măreț, grandios, sublim, venerat). Reorganizarea statului roman, asigurarea păcii (<i>Pax romana</i>) și restaurarea vechilor tradiții (<i>mos majorum</i>) favorizează o puternică înflorire economică, socială și culturală ("Secolul lui Augustus").</li></ul> <p>Virgiliu s-a născut în anul <a href="/wiki/70_%C3%AE.Hr." title="70 î.Hr.">70 î.Hr.</a> la Andes (probabil <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pietole&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pietole — pagină inexistentă">Pietole</a> de astăzi), lângă <a href="/wiki/Mantova" title="Mantova">Mantova</a> (Gallia Cisalpină) într-o familie de agricultori. Primește însă o educație aleasă la <a href="/wiki/Cremona" title="Cremona">Cremona</a>, Mediolanum (azi <a href="/wiki/Milano" title="Milano">Milano</a>) și în sfârșit la <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>, unde studiază <a href="/wiki/Retorica" class="mw-redirect" title="Retorica">Retorica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Medicin%C4%83" title="Medicină">Medicina</a> și <a href="/wiki/Astronomie" title="Astronomie">Astronomia</a>, fiind elev al retorului <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcus_Epidius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcus Epidius — pagină inexistentă">Marcus Epidius</a>. Frecventează cenaclul lui <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asinius_Pollio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Asinius Pollio — pagină inexistentă">Asinius Pollio</a>, de factură neoterică. La Neapolis (azi <a href="/wiki/Neapole" class="mw-redirect" title="Neapole">Neapole</a>), studiază <a href="/wiki/Limba_greac%C4%83" title="Limba greacă">greaca</a> cu poetul și gramaticul <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parthenius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parthenius — pagină inexistentă">Parthenius</a> și mai ales <a href="/wiki/Filosofie" title="Filosofie">filosofia</a> cu <a href="/wiki/Epicur" title="Epicur">epicureanul</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siron&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siron — pagină inexistentă">Siron</a>. Din această perioadă datează și primele încercări literare, scrieri cuprinse în <i>Appendix Vergiliana</i>, poeme minore atribuite tânărului Virgiliu, dar în mare măsură apocrife. Se alătură cercului literar al "poeților noi" (<i>poetae novi</i>). Opera <i>De rerum natura</i> a lui <a href="/wiki/Titus_Lucretius_Carus" title="Titus Lucretius Carus">Lucrețiu</a> îi servește ca model, fără a accepta că Lucrețiu nega imortalitatea sufletului. </p><p>Succesul primei culegeri în versuri, <i>Bucolice</i>, precum și bogata sa cultură, îi înlesnesc accesul în cercul lui <a href="/wiki/Gaius_Mecenas" title="Gaius Mecenas">Maecena</a>, la îndemnul căruia va scrie celelalte opere. Se bucură de prețuirea împăratului <a href="/wiki/Cezar_August" class="mw-redirect" title="Cezar August">Augustus</a>. </p><p>Ultimii 30 de ani ai vieții îi petrece la țară, lângă Neapolis, consacrându-se exclusiv creației. Virgiliu moare la <a href="/wiki/Brindisi" title="Brindisi">Brindisi</a>, în timp ce se întorcea dintr-o călătorie în <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opera">Opera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Opera" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Opera"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bucolicele">Bucolicele</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Bucolicele" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bucolicele"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bucolicele (de fapt: <i>Eclogae vel bucolica</i>), prima operă aparținând cu siguranță lui Vergilius, este compusă din 10 cărți și reflectă certe influențe epicureice. Au fost scrise între anii <a href="/wiki/42_%C3%AE.Hr." title="42 î.Hr.">42 î.Hr.</a> și <a href="/wiki/39_%C3%AE.Hr." title="39 î.Hr.">39 î.Hr.</a> sub influența evenimentelor dramatice ale anului <a href="/wiki/41_%C3%AE.Hr." title="41 î.Hr.">41 î.Hr.</a> când, după campania din nordul <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italiei</a>, au fost expropriate terenuri agricole pentru a împroprietări pe veteranii <a href="/wiki/B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Filippi" title="Bătălia de la Filippi">bătăliei de la Filippi</a>. Sub forma unui dialog între doi păstori, Tityrus și Meliboeus, Vergilius evocă dificultățile țăranilor deposedați de pământ. Se pare că poetului însuși i se confiscase o parte din pământurile familiei, fiindu-i redate la intervenția împăratului <a href="/wiki/Octavian_Augustus" class="mw-redirect" title="Octavian Augustus">Octavian Augustus</a> în persoană. În poem sunt descrise priveliști naturale, scene din viața păstorilor și agricultorilor, se glorifică virtuțile <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Romei</a> și personalitatea lui Augustus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Georgicele">Georgicele</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Georgicele" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Georgicele"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Georgicele (<i>Georgica</i>, din <a href="/wiki/Limba_greac%C4%83" title="Limba greacă">Limba greacă</a>: <i>gé</i> "pământ" + <i>érgon</i> "lucrare" = <i>georgós</i> "agricultor"), operă didactică în patru cărți scrisă în hexametri, compusă între anii <a href="/wiki/37_%C3%AE.Hr." title="37 î.Hr.">37 î.Hr.</a>-<a href="/wiki/30_%C3%AE.Hr." title="30 î.Hr.">30 î.Hr.</a> la sugestia lui <a href="/wiki/Gaius_Mecenas" title="Gaius Mecenas">Maecena</a>, cu scopul de a sprijini redresarea agriculturii italice. Astfel, prezentând frumusețile vieții și muncii de la țară, poetul urmărește să readucă pe ogoare mulțimea de țărani care își părăsiseră locurile natale, pentru a deveni "clienți" ai persoanelor înstărite din <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>. Vergilius a folosit izvoare din literaturile <a href="/wiki/Literatura_greac%C4%83" title="Literatura greacă">greacă</a> și <a href="/wiki/Literatura_latin%C4%83" title="Literatura latină">latină</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod">Hesiod</a> <i>Erga kai Hêmerai</i> ("Lucrări și Zile"), <a href="/wiki/Teofrast" title="Teofrast">Teofrast</a> <i>Historia Plantarum</i> ("Istoria plantelor"), <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Porcius_Cato" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcus Porcius Cato">Cato cel Bătrân</a> <i>De re rustica</i> ("Asupra vieții la țară"), <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Terentius_Varro" title="Marcus Terentius Varro">Varro</a> <i>Rerum rusticarum sive De agricultura</i> ("Lucruri de la țară sau Despre agricultură"), <a href="/wiki/Titus_Lucretius_Carus" title="Titus Lucretius Carus">Lucrețiu</a> <i>De rerum natura</i> ("Despre natura lucrurilor"). Cele patru cărți ale operei tratează următoarele teme: I. Cultivarea pământului și păstoritul; II. Cultivarea plantelor, în special a viței de vie și a măslinilor; III. Creșterea animalelor; IV. Descrierea <a href="/wiki/Apicultur%C4%83" title="Apicultură">apiculturii</a>, cu o metaforă cuprinzând o viziune <a href="/wiki/Stoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Stoa">stoică</a> asupra vieții în societate. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Eneida"><i>Eneida</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Eneida" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Eneida"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Aeneas%27_Flight_from_Troy_by_Federico_Barocci.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Aeneas%27_Flight_from_Troy_by_Federico_Barocci.jpg/240px-Aeneas%27_Flight_from_Troy_by_Federico_Barocci.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Aeneas%27_Flight_from_Troy_by_Federico_Barocci.jpg/360px-Aeneas%27_Flight_from_Troy_by_Federico_Barocci.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Aeneas%27_Flight_from_Troy_by_Federico_Barocci.jpg/480px-Aeneas%27_Flight_from_Troy_by_Federico_Barocci.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="729" /></a><figcaption><div style="text-align:center">Fuga lui Enea din Troia. Pictură (1598) de Federico Barocci. Galleria Borghese, Roma</div></figcaption></figure> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Eneida" title="Eneida">Eneida</a></i> (<i>Aeneis</i>), alcătuită din hexametri în 12 cărți, este considerată <a href="/wiki/Epopee" title="Epopee">epopeea</a> națională a romanilor, bazată pe legenda conform căreia, <a href="/wiki/Enea" class="mw-redirect" title="Enea">Enea</a>, erou troian de origine divină (era fiul zeiței <a href="/wiki/Venus" title="Venus">Venus</a>), după căderea <a href="/wiki/Troia" title="Troia">Troiei</a> și lungi peregrinări, ajuns în <a href="/wiki/Latium" class="mw-redirect" title="Latium">Latium</a> pe țărmurile <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italiei</a>, fondează o colonie, din care va rezulta mai târziu <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>. Conform legendei, fiul său, <a href="/wiki/Ascanius" title="Ascanius">Ascanius</a>, va întemeia cetatea <a href="/wiki/Alba_Longa" title="Alba Longa">Alba Longa</a>. Fiica unui rege al acestei cetăți, <a href="/wiki/Rea_Silvia" class="mw-redirect" title="Rea Silvia">Rea Silvia</a>, va da naștere celor doi gemeni, <a href="/wiki/Romulus" class="mw-redirect" title="Romulus">Romulus</a> și <a href="/wiki/Remus" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Remus">Remus</a>, fondatorii Romei. </p><p>Cele 12 cărți ale epopeii sunt grupate în două părți: </p> <ul><li>Primele șase cărți înfățișează evenimentele care au avut loc în al șaptelea an de rătăciri pe mare. După ce flota lui Enea este aruncată de furtună pe țărmurile <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africii</a>, regina <a href="/wiki/Cartagina" title="Cartagina">Cartaginei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Didona" title="Didona">Didona</a>, îi găzduiește pe troieni. Didona se îndrăgostește de Enea, acesta însă - în urma îndemnului lui <a href="/wiki/Jupiter" title="Jupiter">Jupiter</a> - o părăsește pentru a-și îndeplini menirea întemeierii unui stat înfloritor în <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a>. Dezamăgită, Didona se sinucide, înjunghiindu-se cu sabia lui Enea.</li> <li>În ultimele șase cărți se povestește debarcarea lui Enea în Italia, la gurile <a href="/wiki/Tibru" title="Tibru">Tibrului</a>. Aici se căsătorește cu Lavinia, fiica regelui din Latium, Latinus. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turnus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Turnus — pagină inexistentă">Turnus</a>, conducătorul rutulilor și logodnicul Laviniei, pregătește războiul contra lui Enea. Din această luptă, eroul troian - cu ajutorul lui Jupiter la insistențele lui <a href="/wiki/Venus_(zei%C8%9B%C4%83)" title="Venus (zeiță)">Venus</a> - iese victorios, apropiindu-se de îndeplinirea misiunii sale istorice.</li></ul> <p>Virgiliu a murit înainte de a-și desăvârși opera. Augustus a dat ordin legatarilor testamentari ai poetului, Varius și Tucca, să nu distrugă manuscrisul - cum dorise Virgiliu - ci să-l publice ca atare, cu un minimum de prelucrări. Chiar neadusă la perfecțiune, <i>Eneida</i> a fost recunoscută de la început drept una din capodoperele literaturii, alături de epopeile <a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">homerice</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Iliada" title="Iliada">Iliada</a></i> și <i><a href="/wiki/Odiseea" title="Odiseea">Odiseea</a></i>, care i-au servit ca model, influențând generațiile ulterioare de scriitori, până în perioada <a href="/wiki/Umanism" title="Umanism">umanismului</a>. A fost modelul lui Dante Alighieri. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Traduceri_în_limba_română"><span id="Traduceri_.C3.AEn_limba_rom.C3.A2n.C4.83"></span>Traduceri în limba română</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: Traduceri în limba română" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Traduceri în limba română"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Publius Vergilius Maro, traducere <a href="/wiki/George_Co%C8%99buc" title="George Coșbuc">G. Coșbuc</a>, <i>Aeneis</i>, București, Editura Librăriei Sfetea, 1896</li> <li>Publius Vergilius Maro, traducere <a href="/wiki/Dumitru_Mur%C4%83ra%C8%99u" title="Dumitru Murărașu">Dumitru Murărașu</a>, <i>Eneida</i>, București, Editura de Stat pentru literatură și artă, 1956</li> <li><cite id="CITEREFPublius_Vergilius_Maro1964" class="citation">Publius Vergilius Maro (<time datetime="1964">1964</time>), <i>Eneida</i>, Traducere de Eugen Lovinescu, text revăzut, prefață, tabel cronologic, note și indice de Eugen Cizek. Colecția Biblioteca pentru toți, București: Editura pentru Literatură</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Eneida&amp;rft.place=Bucure%C8%99ti&amp;rft.pub=Editura+pentru+Literatur%C4%83&amp;rft.date=1964&amp;rft.au=Publius+Vergilius+Maro&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APublius+Vergilius+Maro" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></li> <li>Publius Vergilius Maro, traducere <a href="/wiki/Eugen_Lovinescu" title="Eugen Lovinescu">Eugen Lovinescu</a>, <i>Eneida</i>, București, Albatros, 1978</li> <li>Publius Vergilius Maro, <i>Eneida</i>, Ediție critică, Traducere de George Coșbuc, Ediție îngrijită, note și prefață de Stella Petecel, București, 1980, Editura Univers</li> <li>Publius Vergilius Maro, traducere Nicolae Ionel, <i>Eneida</i>, Iași, Institutul European, 1996</li> <li>Publius Vergilius Maro, traducere <a href="/wiki/Dan_Slu%C8%99anschi" title="Dan Slușanschi">Dan Slușanschi</a>, <i>Eneida</i>, București, Paiadeia, 2000</li> <li>M.Dickstein, <i>Eneida lui Virgiliu</i>, Cernăuți, Tipografia Mitropolitului Silvestru, 1932</li> <li>Publius Vergilius Maro, traducere G.I. Tohăneanu, <i>Bucolice</i>, Timișoara, Amarcord, 1997</li> <li>Publius Vergilius Maro, traducere Theodor Naum, <i>Bucolice</i>, București, Tipografia Sportul, 1922</li> <li>Publius Vergilius Maro, traducere Lascăr Sebastian, <i>Bucolice</i>, București, Editura Tineretului, 1963</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-5ac5b64570245dc85f8e8b77c8f96596-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5ac5b64570245dc85f8e8b77c8f96596_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55425728" class="extiw" title="d:Q55425728"><span lang="en">DGRBM-1870 / P. Virgilius</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">DGRBM-1870 / P. Virgilius</span> (biographical dictionary entry)|&#8203;]]</span></i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%26%238203%3B%5D%5D%3C%2Fspan%3E%5B%5BCategorie%3AArticole+cu+leg%C4%83turi+c%C4%83tre+elemente+f%C4%83r%C4%83+etichet%C4%83+%C3%AEn+limba+rom%C3%A2n%C4%83&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APublius+Vergilius+Maro" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Verificați valoarea <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;titlelink=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#bad_paramlink" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-02b70aeeb582b32a9c00684bf6c4622e-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-02b70aeeb582b32a9c00684bf6c4622e_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-02b70aeeb582b32a9c00684bf6c4622e_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-02b70aeeb582b32a9c00684bf6c4622e_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-02b70aeeb582b32a9c00684bf6c4622e_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bnf.fr/"><i>Bibliothèque nationale de France</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2022-11-13">13 noiembrie 2022</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Biblioth%C3%A8que+nationale+de+France&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bnf.fr%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APublius+Vergilius+Maro" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-e0152719e6060bd8568ac31d36c90b0b-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-e0152719e6060bd8568ac31d36c90b0b_3-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archivioricordi.com"><i><span lang="en">Archivio Storico Ricordi</span></i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2021-07-19">19 iulie 2021</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22%3EArchivio+Storico+Ricordi%3C%2Fspan%3E&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.archivioricordi.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APublius+Vergilius+Maro" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-614bfc8a3dbcdfc3588a1b4b8feb1a80-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-614bfc8a3dbcdfc3588a1b4b8feb1a80_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/encyclopaediabri28chisrich#page/112/mode/2up"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fencyclopaediabri28chisrich%23page%2F112%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APublius+Vergilius+Maro" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5b39383b980c4385f1794afcf04b21f8-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5b39383b980c4385f1794afcf04b21f8_5-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118626574">„Publius Vergilius Maro”</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2014-12-30">30 decembrie 2014</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Publius+Vergilius+Maro&amp;rft.btitle=Gemeinsame+Normdatei&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fd-nb.info%2Fgnd%2F118626574&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APublius+Vergilius+Maro" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3770f408049b5015b4211989bbb0d3e9-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3770f408049b5015b4211989bbb0d3e9_6-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archivioricordi.com"><i><span lang="en">Archivio Storico Ricordi</span></i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2020-12-03">3 decembrie 2020</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22%3EArchivio+Storico+Ricordi%3C%2Fspan%3E&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.archivioricordi.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APublius+Vergilius+Maro" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260_7-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16744133" class="extiw" title="d:Q16744133">CONOR.SI</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CONOR.SI_(authority_control_file_for_author_and_corporate_names_in_Slovene_system_COBISS)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CONOR.SI (authority control file for author and corporate names in Slovene system COBISS) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span></i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%26%238203%3B&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APublius+Vergilius+Maro" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Verificați valoarea <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;titlelink=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#bad_paramlink" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografie">Bibliografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifică secțiunea: Bibliografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Karl Büchner: <i>P. Vergilius Maro, der Dichter der Römer</i>. <a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a>, <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a></li> <li>E. Papu: <i>Studiu introductiv la Eneida</i>, trad. de <a href="/wiki/Eugen_Lovinescu" title="Eugen Lovinescu">Eugen Lovinescu</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bucure%C8%99ti" title="București">București</a>, <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Gu%C8%9Bu" title="Gheorghe Guțu">Gheorghe Guțu</a>: <i>Publius Vergilius Maro, Studiu literar</i>. București, <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugen_Cizek" title="Eugen Cizek">Eugen Cizek</a>: <i>Istoria literaturii latine</i>, vol. I, <i>Vergiliu</i>. București, <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a></li> <li>Pierre Grimal: <i>Vergil: Biographie</i>. <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrich" title="Zürich">Zürich</a> <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Vergilius_Maro&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/verg.html">Textele complete în 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