CINXE.COM
Liz Crampton | The Texas Tribune
<!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if lt IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 8]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9"> <![endif]--> <!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html class="no-js"> <!--<![endif]--> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/","20150630020711","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1435630031"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <title>Liz Crampton | The Texas Tribune</title> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/common/images/favicon.ico"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta charset="utf-8"><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={xpid:"UgMGVFZADAYCUVBR"};window.NREUM||(NREUM={}),__nr_require=function(t,e,n){function r(n){if(!e[n]){var o=e[n]={exports:{}};t[n][0].call(o.exports,function(e){var o=t[n][1][e];return r(o?o:e)},o,o.exports)}return e[n].exports}if("function"==typeof __nr_require)return __nr_require;for(var o=0;o<n.length;o++)r(n[o]);return r}({QJf3ax:[function(t,e){function n(t){function e(e,n,a){t&&t(e,n,a),a||(a={});for(var c=s(e),f=c.length,u=i(a,o,r),d=0;f>d;d++)c[d].apply(u,n);return u}function a(t,e){f[t]=s(t).concat(e)}function s(t){return f[t]||[]}function c(){return n(e)}var f={};return{on:a,emit:e,create:c,listeners:s,_events:f}}function r(){return{}}var o="nr@context",i=t("gos");e.exports=n()},{gos:"7eSDFh"}],ee:[function(t,e){e.exports=t("QJf3ax")},{}],3:[function(t){function e(t){try{i.console&&console.log(t)}catch(e){}}var n,r=t("ee"),o=t(1),i={};try{n=localStorage.getItem("__nr_flags").split(","),console&&"function"==typeof console.log&&(i.console=!0,-1!==n.indexOf("dev")&&(i.dev=!0),-1!==n.indexOf("nr_dev")&&(i.nrDev=!0))}catch(a){}i.nrDev&&r.on("internal-error",function(t){e(t.stack)}),i.dev&&r.on("fn-err",function(t,n,r){e(r.stack)}),i.dev&&(e("NR AGENT IN DEVELOPMENT MODE"),e("flags: "+o(i,function(t){return t}).join(", ")))},{1:23,ee:"QJf3ax"}],4:[function(t){function e(t,e,n,i,s){try{c?c-=1:r("err",[s||new UncaughtException(t,e,n)])}catch(f){try{r("ierr",[f,(new Date).getTime(),!0])}catch(u){}}return"function"==typeof a?a.apply(this,o(arguments)):!1}function UncaughtException(t,e,n){this.message=t||"Uncaught error with no additional information",this.sourceURL=e,this.line=n}function n(t){r("err",[t,(new Date).getTime()])}var r=t("handle"),o=t(6),i=t("ee"),a=window.onerror,s=!1,c=0;t("loader").features.err=!0,t(5),window.onerror=e;try{throw new Error}catch(f){"stack"in f&&(t(1),t(2),"addEventListener"in window&&t(3),window.XMLHttpRequest&&XMLHttpRequest.prototype&&XMLHttpRequest.prototype.addEventListener&&window.XMLHttpRequest&&XMLHttpRequest.prototype&&XMLHttpRequest.prototype.addEventListener&&!/CriOS/.test(navigator.userAgent)&&t(4),s=!0)}i.on("fn-start",function(){s&&(c+=1)}),i.on("fn-err",function(t,e,r){s&&(this.thrown=!0,n(r))}),i.on("fn-end",function(){s&&!this.thrown&&c>0&&(c-=1)}),i.on("internal-error",function(t){r("ierr",[t,(new Date).getTime(),!0])})},{1:10,2:9,3:7,4:11,5:3,6:24,ee:"QJf3ax",handle:"D5DuLP",loader:"G9z0Bl"}],5:[function(t){t("loader").features.ins=!0},{loader:"G9z0Bl"}],6:[function(t){function e(){}if(window.performance&&window.performance.timing&&window.performance.getEntriesByType){var n=t("ee"),r=t("handle"),o=t(1),i=t(2);t("loader").features.stn=!0,t(3),n.on("fn-start",function(t){var e=t[0];e instanceof Event&&(this.bstStart=Date.now())}),n.on("fn-end",function(t,e){var n=t[0];n instanceof Event&&r("bst",[n,e,this.bstStart,Date.now()])}),o.on("fn-start",function(t,e,n){this.bstStart=Date.now(),this.bstType=n}),o.on("fn-end",function(t,e){r("bstTimer",[e,this.bstStart,Date.now(),this.bstType])}),i.on("fn-start",function(){this.bstStart=Date.now()}),i.on("fn-end",function(t,e){r("bstTimer",[e,this.bstStart,Date.now(),"requestAnimationFrame"])}),n.on("pushState-start",function(){this.time=Date.now(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash}),n.on("pushState-end",function(){r("bstHist",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time])}),"addEventListener"in window.performance&&(window.performance.addEventListener("webkitresourcetimingbufferfull",function(){r("bstResource",[window.performance.getEntriesByType("resource")]),window.performance.webkitClearResourceTimings()},!1),window.performance.addEventListener("resourcetimingbufferfull",function(){r("bstResource",[window.performance.getEntriesByType("resource")]),window.performance.clearResourceTimings()},!1)),document.addEventListener("scroll",e,!1),document.addEventListener("keypress",e,!1),document.addEventListener("click",e,!1)}},{1:10,2:9,3:8,ee:"QJf3ax",handle:"D5DuLP",loader:"G9z0Bl"}],7:[function(t,e){function n(t){i.inPlace(t,["addEventListener","removeEventListener"],"-",r)}function r(t){return t[1]}var o=(t(1),t("ee").create()),i=t(2)(o),a=t("gos");if(e.exports=o,n(window),"getPrototypeOf"in Object){for(var s=document;s&&!s.hasOwnProperty("addEventListener");)s=Object.getPrototypeOf(s);s&&n(s);for(var c=XMLHttpRequest.prototype;c&&!c.hasOwnProperty("addEventListener");)c=Object.getPrototypeOf(c);c&&n(c)}else XMLHttpRequest.prototype.hasOwnProperty("addEventListener")&&n(XMLHttpRequest.prototype);o.on("addEventListener-start",function(t){if(t[1]){var e=t[1];"function"==typeof e?this.wrapped=t[1]=a(e,"nr@wrapped",function(){return i(e,"fn-",null,e.name||"anonymous")}):"function"==typeof e.handleEvent&&i.inPlace(e,["handleEvent"],"fn-")}}),o.on("removeEventListener-start",function(t){var e=this.wrapped;e&&(t[1]=e)})},{1:24,2:25,ee:"QJf3ax",gos:"7eSDFh"}],8:[function(t,e){var n=(t(2),t("ee").create()),r=t(1)(n);e.exports=n,r.inPlace(window.history,["pushState"],"-")},{1:25,2:24,ee:"QJf3ax"}],9:[function(t,e){var n=(t(2),t("ee").create()),r=t(1)(n);e.exports=n,r.inPlace(window,["requestAnimationFrame","mozRequestAnimationFrame","webkitRequestAnimationFrame","msRequestAnimationFrame"],"raf-"),n.on("raf-start",function(t){t[0]=r(t[0],"fn-")})},{1:25,2:24,ee:"QJf3ax"}],10:[function(t,e){function n(t,e,n){t[0]=o(t[0],"fn-",null,n)}var r=(t(2),t("ee").create()),o=t(1)(r);e.exports=r,o.inPlace(window,["setTimeout","setInterval","setImmediate"],"setTimer-"),r.on("setTimer-start",n)},{1:25,2:24,ee:"QJf3ax"}],11:[function(t,e){function n(){f.inPlace(this,p,"fn-")}function r(t,e){f.inPlace(e,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-")}function o(t,e){return e}function i(t,e){for(var n in t)e[n]=t[n];return e}var a=t("ee").create(),s=t(1),c=t(2),f=c(a),u=c(s),d=window.XMLHttpRequest,p=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"];e.exports=a,window.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){var e=new d(t);try{a.emit("new-xhr",[],e),u.inPlace(e,["addEventListener","removeEventListener"],"-",o),e.addEventListener("readystatechange",n,!1)}catch(r){try{a.emit("internal-error",[r])}catch(i){}}return e},i(d,XMLHttpRequest),XMLHttpRequest.prototype=d.prototype,f.inPlace(XMLHttpRequest.prototype,["open","send"],"-xhr-",o),a.on("send-xhr-start",r),a.on("open-xhr-start",r)},{1:7,2:25,ee:"QJf3ax"}],12:[function(t){function e(t){var e=this.params,r=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(var i=0;c>i;i++)t.removeEventListener(s[i],this.listener,!1);if(!e.aborted){if(r.duration=(new Date).getTime()-this.startTime,4===t.readyState){e.status=t.status;var a=t.responseType,f="arraybuffer"===a||"blob"===a||"json"===a?t.response:t.responseText,u=n(f);if(u&&(r.rxSize=u),this.sameOrigin){var d=t.getResponseHeader("X-NewRelic-App-Data");d&&(e.cat=d.split(", ").pop())}}else e.status=0;r.cbTime=this.cbTime,o("xhr",[e,r,this.startTime])}}}function n(t){if("string"==typeof t&&t.length)return t.length;if("object"!=typeof t)return void 0;if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&t instanceof ArrayBuffer&&t.byteLength)return t.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&t instanceof Blob&&t.size)return t.size;if("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&t instanceof FormData)return void 0;try{return JSON.stringify(t).length}catch(e){return void 0}}function r(t,e){var n=i(e),r=t.params;r.host=n.hostname+":"+n.port,r.pathname=n.pathname,t.sameOrigin=n.sameOrigin}if(window.XMLHttpRequest&&XMLHttpRequest.prototype&&XMLHttpRequest.prototype.addEventListener&&!/CriOS/.test(navigator.userAgent)){t("loader").features.xhr=!0;var o=t("handle"),i=t(2),a=t("ee"),s=["load","error","abort","timeout"],c=s.length,f=t(1);t(4),t(3),a.on("new-xhr",function(){this.totalCbs=0,this.called=0,this.cbTime=0,this.end=e,this.ended=!1,this.xhrGuids={}}),a.on("open-xhr-start",function(t){this.params={method:t[0]},r(this,t[1]),this.metrics={}}),a.on("open-xhr-end",function(t,e){"loader_config"in NREUM&&"xpid"in NREUM.loader_config&&this.sameOrigin&&e.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",NREUM.loader_config.xpid)}),a.on("send-xhr-start",function(t,e){var r=this.metrics,o=t[0],i=this;if(r&&o){var f=n(o);f&&(r.txSize=f)}this.startTime=(new Date).getTime(),this.listener=function(t){try{"abort"===t.type&&(i.params.aborted=!0),("load"!==t.type||i.called===i.totalCbs&&(i.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof e.onload))&&i.end(e)}catch(n){try{a.emit("internal-error",[n])}catch(r){}}};for(var u=0;c>u;u++)e.addEventListener(s[u],this.listener,!1)}),a.on("xhr-cb-time",function(t,e,n){this.cbTime+=t,e?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof n.onload||this.end(n)}),a.on("xhr-load-added",function(t,e){var n=""+f(t)+!!e;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[n]&&(this.xhrGuids[n]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}),a.on("xhr-load-removed",function(t,e){var n=""+f(t)+!!e;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[n]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[n],this.totalCbs-=1)}),a.on("addEventListener-end",function(t,e){e instanceof XMLHttpRequest&&"load"===t[0]&&a.emit("xhr-load-added",[t[1],t[2]],e)}),a.on("removeEventListener-end",function(t,e){e instanceof XMLHttpRequest&&"load"===t[0]&&a.emit("xhr-load-removed",[t[1],t[2]],e)}),a.on("fn-start",function(t,e,n){e instanceof XMLHttpRequest&&("onload"===n&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(t[0]&&t[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=(new Date).getTime()))}),a.on("fn-end",function(t,e){this.xhrCbStart&&a.emit("xhr-cb-time",[(new Date).getTime()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,e],e)})}},{1:"XL7HBI",2:13,3:11,4:7,ee:"QJf3ax",handle:"D5DuLP",loader:"G9z0Bl"}],13:[function(t,e){e.exports=function(t){var e=document.createElement("a"),n=window.location,r={};e.href=t,r.port=e.port;var o=e.href.split("://");return!r.port&&o[1]&&(r.port=o[1].split("/")[0].split("@").pop().split(":")[1]),r.port&&"0"!==r.port||(r.port="https"===o[0]?"443":"80"),r.hostname=e.hostname||n.hostname,r.pathname=e.pathname,r.protocol=o[0],"/"!==r.pathname.charAt(0)&&(r.pathname="/"+r.pathname),r.sameOrigin=!e.hostname||e.hostname===document.domain&&e.port===n.port&&e.protocol===n.protocol,r}},{}],14:[function(t,e){function n(t){return function(){r(t,[(new Date).getTime()].concat(i(arguments)))}}var r=t("handle"),o=t(1),i=t(2);"undefined"==typeof window.newrelic&&(newrelic=window.NREUM);var a=["setPageViewName","addPageAction","setCustomAttribute","finished","addToTrace","inlineHit","noticeError"];o(a,function(t,e){window.NREUM[e]=n("api-"+e)}),e.exports=window.NREUM},{1:23,2:24,handle:"D5DuLP"}],"7eSDFh":[function(t,e){function n(t,e,n){if(r.call(t,e))return t[e];var o=n();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(t,e,{value:o,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),o}catch(i){}return t[e]=o,o}var r=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;e.exports=n},{}],gos:[function(t,e){e.exports=t("7eSDFh")},{}],handle:[function(t,e){e.exports=t("D5DuLP")},{}],D5DuLP:[function(t,e){function n(t,e,n){return r.listeners(t).length?r.emit(t,e,n):(o[t]||(o[t]=[]),void o[t].push(e))}var r=t("ee").create(),o={};e.exports=n,n.ee=r,r.q=o},{ee:"QJf3ax"}],id:[function(t,e){e.exports=t("XL7HBI")},{}],XL7HBI:[function(t,e){function n(t){var e=typeof t;return!t||"object"!==e&&"function"!==e?-1:t===window?0:i(t,o,function(){return r++})}var r=1,o="nr@id",i=t("gos");e.exports=n},{gos:"7eSDFh"}],G9z0Bl:[function(t,e){function n(){var t=p.info=NREUM.info,e=f.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];if(t&&t.licenseKey&&t.applicationID&&e){s(d,function(e,n){e in t||(t[e]=n)});var n="https"===u.split(":")[0]||t.sslForHttp;p.proto=n?"https://":"http://",a("mark",["onload",i()]);var r=f.createElement("script");r.src=p.proto+t.agent,e.parentNode.insertBefore(r,e)}}function r(){"complete"===f.readyState&&o()}function o(){a("mark",["domContent",i()])}function i(){return(new Date).getTime()}var a=t("handle"),s=t(1),c=(t(2),window),f=c.document,u=(""+location).split("?")[0],d={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net",agent:"js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-632.min.js"},p=e.exports={offset:i(),origin:u,features:{}};f.addEventListener?(f.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",o,!1),c.addEventListener("load",n,!1)):(f.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",r),c.attachEvent("onload",n)),a("mark",["firstbyte",i()])},{1:23,2:14,handle:"D5DuLP"}],loader:[function(t,e){e.exports=t("G9z0Bl")},{}],23:[function(t,e){function n(t,e){var n=[],o="",i=0;for(o in t)r.call(t,o)&&(n[i]=e(o,t[o]),i+=1);return n}var r=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;e.exports=n},{}],24:[function(t,e){function n(t,e,n){e||(e=0),"undefined"==typeof n&&(n=t?t.length:0);for(var r=-1,o=n-e||0,i=Array(0>o?0:o);++r<o;)i[r]=t[e+r];return i}e.exports=n},{}],25:[function(t,e){function n(t){return!(t&&"function"==typeof t&&t.apply&&!t[i])}var r=t("ee"),o=t(1),i="nr@wrapper",a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;e.exports=function(t){function e(t,e,r,a){function nrWrapper(){var n,i,s,f;try{i=this,n=o(arguments),s=r&&r(n,i)||{}}catch(d){u([d,"",[n,i,a],s])}c(e+"start",[n,i,a],s);try{return f=t.apply(i,n)}catch(p){throw c(e+"err",[n,i,p],s),p}finally{c(e+"end",[n,i,f],s)}}return n(t)?t:(e||(e=""),nrWrapper[i]=!0,f(t,nrWrapper),nrWrapper)}function s(t,r,o,i){o||(o="");var a,s,c,f="-"===o.charAt(0);for(c=0;c<r.length;c++)s=r[c],a=t[s],n(a)||(t[s]=e(a,f?s+o:o,i,s))}function c(e,n,r){try{t.emit(e,n,r)}catch(o){u([o,e,n,r])}}function f(t,e){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{var n=Object.keys(t);return n.forEach(function(n){Object.defineProperty(e,n,{get:function(){return t[n]},set:function(e){return t[n]=e,e}})}),e}catch(r){u([r])}for(var o in t)a.call(t,o)&&(e[o]=t[o]);return e}function u(e){try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(n){}}return t||(t=r),e.inPlace=s,e.flag=i,e}},{1:24,ee:"QJf3ax"}]},{},["G9z0Bl",4,12,6,5]);</script><script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","queueTime":0,"licenseKey":"8636ab2091","agent":"js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-632.min.js","transactionName":"ZwZWZ0NWD0VRAE1YCV5MckZfVBVfXw0WUARfFkAdR14EQUNZa1QWXxFAVkNhCFNH","applicationID":"452513","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","applicationTime":758}</script> <meta name="author" content="The Texas Tribune"/> <meta name="copyright" content="? The Texas Tribune"/> <meta name="language" content="EN"/> <meta name="audience" content="All"/> <meta name="publisher" content="The Texas Tribune"/> <meta name="distribution" content="global"/> <meta name="robots" content="index,follow"/> <meta name="siteinfo" content="http://www.texastribune.org/robots.txt"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/http://static.texastribune.org/common/images/apple-touch-icon.png"/> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="2RECdeH7aeA9-RQoGzkfTpP5i_3Qz4rtBIR-CdCtvus"/> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="3EMut9KLnb_7fohrI_bDaR4py76QIWAt4uPidjagbzI"/> <meta name="p:domain_verify" content="1a464e3e99298d39e0cdaaeeb2c10dfd"/> <meta name="y_key" content="36169ff9ee60f3ab"/> <meta name="msvalidate.01" content="DB22C31255557D1E219990CA92192CBB"/> <meta name="medium" content="news"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/http://static.texastribune.org/common/images/apple-touch-icon.png"/> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/> <meta name="apple-touch-fullscreen" content="yes"/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Liz Crampton's Feed" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/feeds/staff//"/> <meta name="description" content="Liz Crampton's profile"/> <meta name="keywords" content=""/> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="154122474650943"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="The Texas Tribune"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/"/> <meta property="twitter:url" content="https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/"/> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/common/vendor/selectivizr/selectivizr.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/common/vendor/mediaqueries_shiv/mediaqueries_shiv.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711js_/https://use.typekit.com/brb4jmm.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">try{Typekit.load();}catch(e){}</script> <link href="https://plus.google.com/116406259333166116089/" rel="publisher"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711cs_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/COMPRESSED/css/0595e7490fb8.css" type="text/css"/> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/common/tt_layouts/css/ie_responsive.css" /> <![endif]--> <script> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-9827490-1', 'texastribune.org'); ga('require', 'displayfeatures'); ga('send', 'pageview'); </script> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= '//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','mipData','GTM-NBBG35');</script> <script>// var tt = tt || {}; tt.debug = false; tt.media_url = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/common/'; tt.facebook = {appId: '154122474650943'}; // Doubleclick integration tt.ads = { // targeting: {}, // addTarget: function(key, value) { if (typeof key === 'undefined'){ // get all attrs return tt.ads.targeting; } else { // set attr tt.ads.targeting[key] = value; } } }; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711js_/https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js"></script> <script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/common/vendor/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js"><\/script>')</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711js_/https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8.18/jquery-ui.min.js"></script> <script>window.jQuery.ui || document.write('<script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/common/vendor/jqueryui/jquery-ui-1.8.18.min.js"><\/script>')</script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711js_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/common/vendor/modernizr/modernizr.min.js"></script> </head> <body class=" index reporters"> <script type="text/javascript"> var _qevents = _qevents || []; (function() { var elem = document.createElement('script'); elem.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://secure" : "https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://edge") + ".quantserve.com/quant.js"; elem.async = true; elem.type = "text/javascript"; var scpt = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; scpt.parentNode.insertBefore(elem, scpt); })(); </script> <script type="text/javascript">var _sf_startpt=(new Date()).getTime()</script> <div class="wrapper-r"> <div id="site_roofline" style="position:relative;"> <div class="hide-for-mobile large_ad_container"> <div class="ad adunit tablet standard" data-dimensions="728x90" data-adunit="TexasTribune_Site_Roofline1_ATF_Leaderboard_728x90"> </div> <div class="ad adunit tablet standard" data-dimensions="728x90" data-adunit="TexasTribune_Site_Roofline2_ATF_Leaderboard_728x90"> </div> <div class="ad adunit tablet standard" data-dimensions="728x90" data-adunit="TexasTribune_Site_Roofline3_ATF_Leaderboard_728x90"> </div> <div class="ad adunit tablet standard" data-dimensions="728x90" data-adunit="TexasTribune_Site_Roofline4_ATF_Leaderboard_728x90"> </div> </div> <div class="mobile-only"> <div class="ad adunit mobile" data-dimensions="300x100" data-adunit="_TexasTribune_Site_Roofline1_ATF_Leaderboard_300x100"> </div> <div class="ad adunit mobile" data-dimensions="300x100" data-adunit="_TexasTribune_Site_Roofline2_ATF_Leaderboard_300x100"> </div> <div class="ad adunit mobile" data-dimensions="300x100" data-adunit="_TexasTribune_Site_Roofline3_ATF_Leaderboard_300x100"> </div> <div class="ad adunit mobile" data-dimensions="300x100" data-adunit="_TexasTribune_Site_Roofline4_ATF_Leaderboard_300x100"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="greeting"> <ul> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/accounts/register/" title="Register for your free Texas Tribune account">Register</a> </li> <li class="last"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/accounts/login/?next=">Login</a> <script> (function(){ var allScripts = document.getElementsByTagName('script'), currentScript = allScripts[allScripts.length - 1], node = currentScript; while (node = node.previousSibling) { if (node.nodeName == "A"){ node.href += document.location.pathname; break; } }; })(); </script> </li> </ul> </div> <header id="site_header"> <nav class="navbar primary"> <ul> <li class="hide-for-mobile navbar-search"> <form method="get" action="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/search/"> <input id="site_search_q" name="q" type="text" value="" placeholder="Search..."> <button type="submit" aria-label="Submit"><i class="icon-search"></i></button> </form> </li> <li class="active hide-for-mobile dropdown-toggle"> <a class="dropdown-toggle" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/"> Front Page </a> <div class="mega-dropdown grid" id="sections"> <div class="cell w-3 tab_nav_cell"> <ul id="sidemenu" class="tab-nav"> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/economy/" data-section="economy"> Economy </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/education/" data-section="education"> Education </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/energy-and-environment/" data-section="energy-and-environment"> Energy & Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/government/" data-section="government"> Government </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/health-and-human-services/" data-section="health-and-human-services"> Health & Human Services </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/law-and-order/" data-section="law-and-order"> Law & Order </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/people/" data-section="people"> People </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/politics/" data-section="politics"> Politics </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/race-and-immigration/" data-section="race-and-immigration"> Race & Immigration </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/transportation/" data-section="transportation"> Transportation </a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="sections-tab-container" class="cell w-9 tab_container" data-content-resource="/esi/components/megadropdown/"> <div style="padding: 1em; font-family: 'LeagueGothicRegular'; font-size:2.1em; color: #999; ">Loading...</div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="hide-for-mobile"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/data/"> Data </a> </li> <li class="hide-for-mobile"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/directory/"> Directory </a> </li> <li class="hide-for-mobile"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/events/"> Events </a> </li> <li class="hide-for-mobile"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/festival/"> Festival </a> </li> <li class="hide-for-mobile dropdown-toggle"> <a class="multimedia" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/multimedia/"> Multimedia </a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/livestream/">Livestream</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="hide-for-mobile dropdown-toggle"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/subscribe/"> Newsletters </a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/tribpedia/the-brief/">The Brief</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/texas-weekly/">Texas Weekly</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/plus/edu/">Trib+Edu</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/plus/health/">Trib+Health</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/plus/water/">Trib+Water</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="hide-for-mobile"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://www.tribtalk.org/"> TribTalk </a> </li> <li class="hide-for-mobile"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/investigations/" title="Investigations"> Investigations </a> </li> <li class="hide-for-mobile"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2016/" title="2016 Presidential Elections"> 2016 </a> </li> <li class="mobile-only active dropdown-toggle"> <a href="#"> Menu<i class="icon-caret-down"></i> </a> <ul class="mobile-dropdown"> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/">Front Page</a> </li> <li> <a class="data" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/data/">Data</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/directory/">Directory</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/events/">Events</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/festival/">Festival</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/multimedia/">Multimedia</a> </li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/livestream/">Livestream</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/tribpedia/the-brief/">The Brief</a></li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/texas-weekly/">Texas Weekly</a> </li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/plus/edu/">Trib+Edu</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/plus/health/">Trib+Health</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/plus/water/">Trib+Water</a></li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://www.tribtalk.org/">TribTalk</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/investigations/" title="Investigations"> Investigations </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2016/" title="2016 Presidential Elections"> 2016 </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mobile-only dropdown-toggle"> <a href="#"> Sections<i class="icon-caret-down"></i> </a> <ul class="mobile-dropdown"> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/economy/" data-section="economy"> Economy </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/education/" data-section="education"> Education </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/energy-and-environment/" data-section="energy-and-environment"> Energy & Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/government/" data-section="government"> Government </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/health-and-human-services/" data-section="health-and-human-services"> Health & Human Services </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/law-and-order/" data-section="law-and-order"> Law & Order </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/people/" data-section="people"> People </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/politics/" data-section="politics"> Politics </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/race-and-immigration/" data-section="race-and-immigration"> Race & Immigration </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/transportation/" data-section="transportation"> Transportation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="mobile-only dropdown-toggle"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/search/"><i class="icon-search"></i></a> <div class="mobile-dropdown mobile-search"> <form method="get" action="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/search/"> <input name="q" type="text" value="" placeholder="SEARCH"> <button type="search" alt="Do Search"> <i class="icon-search"></i> </button> </form> </div> </li> <li class="mobile-only active" id="mobi_join"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://support.texastribune.org/"> Support Us </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="ad last"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/join/" title="Contribute Today" style="display: block; padding-top: .5em"> <div style="background:url(//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/membership/TT-support-us-front-page-btn120x60.jpg) no-repeat; width: 120px; height:60px; background-size: 120px 60px;"></div> </a> </div> <div class="below_nav"> <h1 id="logo"><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/common/images/logo.png" alt="The Texas Tribune"></a></h1> <time datetime="2015-06-29T21:07:11.427406">Monday, June 29, 2015</time> </div> </header> </div> <div class="wrapper content-wrapper"> <div id="site_content" class="content "> <div class="grid"> <div class="cell w-8 main_column"> <header class="auxiliary content_header"> <ul class="actions"> <li class="rss"> <a type="application/rss+xml" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/feeds/staff//">RSS <span></span></a> </li> </ul> <h1>Liz Crampton <span></span></h1> </header> <div class="intro"> <div class="media headshot_portrait"> <a href="" title="" class="lightbox inline"> <img src="/web/20150630020711im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/" alt=""/> </a> </div> <p> <strong>Liz Crampton</strong> </p> <ul class="social_links"> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#3f535c4d5e524f4b50517f4b5a475e4c4b4d565d4a515a11504d58"> <i class="icon-envelope"></i> <span><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="4e222d3c2f233e3a21200e3a2b362f3d3a3c272c3b202b60213c29">[email protected]</span><script cf-hash="f9e31" type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */!function(){try{var t="currentScript"in document?document.currentScript:function(){for(var t=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),e=t.length;e--;)if(t[e].getAttribute("cf-hash"))return t[e]}();if(t&&t.previousSibling){var e,r,n,i,c=t.previousSibling,a=c.getAttribute("data-cfemail");if(a){for(e="",r=parseInt(a.substr(0,2),16),n=2;a.length-n;n+=2)i=parseInt(a.substr(n,2),16)^r,e+=String.fromCharCode(i);e=document.createTextNode(e),c.parentNode.replaceChild(e,c)}}}catch(u){}}();/* ]]> */</script></span> </a></li> </ul> </div> <section id="contributions"> <a name="contributions"></a> <h2>Recent Contributions</h2> <div class="contributions"> <nav class="pagination"> </nav> <article class=""> <header> <h1><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/26/counties-plan-varied-responses-marriage-ruling/">Texas Counties' Responses to Marriage Ruling Vary</a></h1> </header> <div class="media story_page"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/26/counties-plan-varied-responses-marriage-ruling/"> <img src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/06/26/_BDA7245secondcouple_jpg_260x1000_q100.jpg" alt="Jacque Roberts, left, and Carmelita Cabello, the second couple to receive a marriage license in Travis County on June 26, 2015, leave the clerk's office. They had been together 31 years."> </a> <div class="photo_links"> <a href="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/06/26/_BDA7245secondcouple_jpg_800x1000_q100.jpg" title="Jacque Roberts, left, and Carmelita Cabello, the second couple to receive a marriage license in Travis County on June 26, 2015, leave the clerk's office. They had been together 31 years." class="lightbox enlarge">Enlarge</a> <cite>Photo by Bob Daemmrich </cite> </div> <div class="photo_caption">Jacque Roberts, left, and Carmelita Cabello, the second couple to receive a marriage license in Travis County on June 26, 2015, leave the clerk's office. They had been together 31 years.</div> </div> <header> <ul class="meta separator"><li class="byline"> by <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/">Liz Crampton</a> and <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/sophia-bollag/">Sophia Bollag</a></li><li><time datetime="Fri, 26 Jun 2015 09:31:37 -0500" title="2015-06-26 09:31"> June 26, 2015 </time></li><li class="comments"><a class="comments" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/26/counties-plan-varied-responses-marriage-ruling/comments/"><span class="value">63</span><span class="label">Comments</span></a></li></ul> </header> <section class="summary"> <p><span>Elated couples across Texas hurried into county clerks' offices </span><span class="aBn" data-term="goog_757245520">Friday</span><span> to apply for marriage licenses following the U.S. Supreme Court ruling legalizing same-sex marriage.</span></p> <a class="permalink" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/26/counties-plan-varied-responses-marriage-ruling/"> <i class="icon-share-alt"></i> Full Story</a> </section> </article> <article class=""> <header> <h1><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/25/supreme-court-rules-dallas-fair-housing-case/">Supreme Court: Texas Reinforced Segregated Housing</a></h1> </header> <div class="media story_page"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/25/supreme-court-rules-dallas-fair-housing-case/"> <img src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/scotus_chamber_jpg_260x1000_q100.jpg" alt=""> </a> <div class="photo_links"> <a href="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/scotus_chamber_jpg_800x1000_q100.jpg" title="" class="lightbox enlarge">Enlarge</a> <cite>Credit: Supreme Court of the United States</cite> </div> </div> <header> <ul class="meta separator"><li class="byline"> by <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/">Liz Crampton</a></li><li><time datetime="Thu, 25 Jun 2015 09:11:26 -0500" title="2015-06-25 09:11"> June 25, 2015 </time></li><li class="comments"><a class="comments" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/25/supreme-court-rules-dallas-fair-housing-case/comments/"><span class="value">32</span><span class="label">Comments</span></a></li></ul> </header> <section class="summary"> <p>The biggest federal housing subsidy program in Texas — which awarded $9.7 billion in tax credits from 1990 to 2011 — effectively has been reinforcing segregated housing, the U.S. Supreme Court found Thursday.</p> <a class="permalink" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/25/supreme-court-rules-dallas-fair-housing-case/"> <i class="icon-share-alt"></i> Full Story</a> </section> </article> <article class=""> <header> <h1><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/25/some-convicted-felons-now-eligible-food-stamps/">Some Convicted Felons Eligible for Food Stamps</a></h1> </header> <div class="media story_page"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/25/some-convicted-felons-now-eligible-food-stamps/"> <img src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/SNAP-Food-Stamps-2_jpg_260x1000_q100.jpg" alt=""> </a> <div class="photo_links"> <a href="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/SNAP-Food-Stamps-2_jpg_800x1000_q100.jpg" title="" class="lightbox enlarge">Enlarge</a> <cite>Graphic by Becca Aaronson / Todd Wiseman</cite> </div> </div> <header> <ul class="meta separator"><li class="byline"> by <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/">Liz Crampton</a></li><li><time datetime="Thu, 25 Jun 2015 06:00:00 -0500" title="2015-06-25 06:00"> June 25, 2015 </time></li><li class="comments"><a class="comments" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/25/some-convicted-felons-now-eligible-food-stamps/comments/"><span class="value">5</span><span class="label">Comments</span></a></li></ul> </header> <section class="summary"> <p>If they finish their sentences and comply with any terms of parole, Texans convicted on felony drug charges soon will be able to receive food stamps, though another strike will put them back under a lifetime ban.</p> <a class="permalink" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/25/some-convicted-felons-now-eligible-food-stamps/"> <i class="icon-share-alt"></i> Full Story</a> </section> </article> <article class=""> <header> <h1><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://www.texastribune.org/2012/05/09/interactive-map-capitol-confederate-markers/">Map: Confederate Statues on Texas Capitol Grounds</a></h1> </header> <div class="media story_page"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://www.texastribune.org/2012/05/09/interactive-map-capitol-confederate-markers/"> <img src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/06/24/TXConfederateMonuments_png_260x1000_q100.png" alt=""> </a> <div class="photo_links"> <a href="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/06/24/TXConfederateMonuments_png_800x1000_q100.png" title="" class="lightbox enlarge">Enlarge</a> <cite>Graphic by Jacob Villanueva / Allen Otto</cite> </div> </div> <header> <ul class="meta separator"><li class="byline"> by Brandi Grissom, <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/chris-chang/">Christopher Chang</a>, <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/jacob-villanueva/">Jacob Villanueva</a> and <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/">Liz Crampton</a></li><li><time datetime="Wed, 24 Jun 2015 12:05:05 -0500" title="2015-06-24 12:05"> June 24, 2015 </time></li></ul> </header> <section class="summary"> <p><span>There are more than a dozen monuments, markers and statues that reference the Confederacy on the Texas Capitol grounds. Use our interactive map — first published in 2012 — to find them. </span></p> <a class="permalink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://www.texastribune.org/2012/05/09/interactive-map-capitol-confederate-markers/"> <i class="icon-share-alt"></i> Full Story</a> </section> </article> <article class=""> <header> <h1><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/23/san-antonio-company-stop-selling-confederate-flags/">Van de Putte Company Dropping Confederate Flags</a></h1> </header> <div class="media story_page"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/23/san-antonio-company-stop-selling-confederate-flags/"> <img src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/06/23/onfederate_Flags_from_Dixie_Flags_jpg_260x1000_q100.jpg" alt="Screenshot of out-of-stock Confederate flags from Dixie Flag Manufacturing Company in San Antonio, Texas."> </a> <div class="photo_links"> <a href="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/06/23/onfederate_Flags_from_Dixie_Flags_jpg_800x1000_q100.jpg" title="Screenshot of out-of-stock Confederate flags from Dixie Flag Manufacturing Company in San Antonio, Texas." class="lightbox enlarge">Enlarge</a> </div> <div class="photo_caption">Screenshot of out-of-stock Confederate flags from Dixie Flag Manufacturing Company in San Antonio, Texas.</div> </div> <header> <ul class="meta separator"><li class="byline"> by <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/">Liz Crampton</a></li><li><time datetime="Tue, 23 Jun 2015 18:20:36 -0500" title="2015-06-23 18:20"> June 23, 2015 </time></li><li class="comments"><a class="comments" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/23/san-antonio-company-stop-selling-confederate-flags/comments/"><span class="value">36</span><span class="label">Comments</span></a></li></ul> </header> <section class="summary"> <p>Pete Van de Putte — owner of Dixie Flag Manufacturing Company and husband of former state Sen. and San Antonio mayoral candidate <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://www.texastribune.org/directory/leticia-van-de-putte/">Leticia Van de Putte</a> — changed his mind Tuesday and decided to stop making and selling Confederate flags.</p> <p> </p> <a class="permalink" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/23/san-antonio-company-stop-selling-confederate-flags/"> <i class="icon-share-alt"></i> Full Story</a> </section> </article> <article class=""> <header> <h1><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/18/abbott-names-new-board-education-chair/">Abbott Names New Board of Education Chair</a></h1> </header> <div class="media story_page"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/18/abbott-names-new-board-education-chair/"> <img src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/EmptyDesks_ClassSize_jpg_260x1000_q100.jpg" alt=""> </a> <div class="photo_links"> <a href="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/EmptyDesks_ClassSize_jpg_800x1000_q100.jpg" title="" class="lightbox enlarge">Enlarge</a> </div> </div> <header> <ul class="meta separator"><li class="byline"> by <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/">Liz Crampton</a></li><li><time datetime="Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:53:34 -0500" title="2015-06-18 15:53"> June 18, 2015 </time></li><li class="comments"><a class="comments" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/18/abbott-names-new-board-education-chair/comments/"><span class="value">83</span><span class="label">Comments</span></a></li></ul> </header> <section class="summary"> <p><span>Gov. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://www.texastribune.org/directory/greg-abbott/">Greg Abbott</a> has appointed <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://www.texastribune.org/directory/donna-bahorich/">Donna Bahorich</a>, a former staffer for Lt. Gov. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://www.texastribune.org/directory/dan-patrick/">Dan Patrick</a>, the next chairwoman of the State Board of Education.</span></p> <a class="permalink" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/18/abbott-names-new-board-education-chair/"> <i class="icon-share-alt"></i> Full Story</a> </section> </article> <article class=""> <header> <h1><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/18/agriculture-commissioner-rolls-back-ban-deep-fryer/">Ag Commission Rolls Back Ban on Deep Fryers, Soda Machines</a></h1> </header> <div class="media story_page"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/18/agriculture-commissioner-rolls-back-ban-deep-fryer/"> <img src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/02/27/XMillerSid_BDB3882_jpg_260x1000_q100.jpg" alt="Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller at Texas Republican Convention in Fort Worth, June 5th, 2014."> </a> <div class="photo_links"> <a href="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/02/27/XMillerSid_BDB3882_jpg_800x1000_q100.jpg" title="Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller at Texas Republican Convention in Fort Worth, June 5th, 2014." class="lightbox enlarge">Enlarge</a> <cite>Photo by Bob Daemmrich</cite> </div> <div class="photo_caption">Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller at Texas Republican Convention in Fort Worth, June 5th, 2014.</div> </div> <header> <ul class="meta separator"><li class="byline"> by <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/">Liz Crampton</a></li><li><time datetime="Thu, 18 Jun 2015 12:56:10 -0500" title="2015-06-18 12:56"> June 18, 2015 </time></li><li class="comments"><a class="comments" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/18/agriculture-commissioner-rolls-back-ban-deep-fryer/comments/"><span class="value">177</span><span class="label">Comments</span></a></li></ul> </header> <section class="summary"> <p>Texas Agriculture Commissioner <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://www.texastribune.org/directory/sid-miller/">Sid Miller</a> on Thursday restored the option for public schools to serve certain fried foods and soda by lifting a decade-old statewide ban on deep fryers and soda machines. </p> <p> </p> <a class="permalink" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/18/agriculture-commissioner-rolls-back-ban-deep-fryer/"> <i class="icon-share-alt"></i> Full Story</a> </section> </article> <article class=""> <header> <h1><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/15/spacex-announces-hyperloop-competition-texas-m/">A&M Hosts SpaceX Competition, Track Headed to California</a></h1> </header> <div class="media story_page"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/15/spacex-announces-hyperloop-competition-texas-m/"> <img src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/01/15/7C2A0688_jpg_260x1000_q100.jpg" alt="SpaceX and Tesla Motors CEO Elon Musk speaks at a TxDOT transportation forum on Jan. 15, 2015."> </a> <div class="photo_links"> <a href="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/01/15/7C2A0688_jpg_800x1000_q100.jpg" title="SpaceX and Tesla Motors CEO Elon Musk speaks at a TxDOT transportation forum on Jan. 15, 2015." class="lightbox enlarge">Enlarge</a> <cite>Photo by Marjorie Kamys Cotera</cite> </div> <div class="photo_caption">SpaceX and Tesla Motors CEO Elon Musk speaks at a TxDOT transportation forum on Jan. 15, 2015.</div> </div> <header> <ul class="meta separator"><li class="byline"> by <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/">Liz Crampton</a></li><li><time datetime="Mon, 15 Jun 2015 10:56:17 -0500" title="2015-06-15 10:56"> June 15, 2015 </time></li><li class="comments"><a class="comments" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/15/spacex-announces-hyperloop-competition-texas-m/comments/"><span class="value">2</span><span class="label">Comments</span></a></li></ul> </header> <section class="summary"> <p>Though the test track for a futuristic high-speed transportation system is headed to California, not Texas, the private space company SpaceX announced Monday that it's hosting a Hyperloop design-build competition at Texas A&M University.</p> <p> </p> <a class="permalink" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/15/spacex-announces-hyperloop-competition-texas-m/"> <i class="icon-share-alt"></i> Full Story</a> </section> </article> <article class=""> <header> <h1><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/11/gov-abbott-signs-pastor-protection-act/">Abbott Signs "Pastor Protection Act" Into Law</a></h1> </header> <div class="media story_page"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/11/gov-abbott-signs-pastor-protection-act/"> <img src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/06/11/UP9A7997_jpg_260x1000_q100.jpg" alt="Gov. Greg Abbott signs SB #2065 into law on June 11, 2015 joined by Attorney General Ken Paxton, Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick and authors of the bill Sen. Craig Estes R-Wichita Falls and Rep. Scott Sanford R-McKinney"> </a> <div class="photo_links"> <a href="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/06/11/UP9A7997_jpg_800x1000_q100.jpg" title="Gov. Greg Abbott signs SB #2065 into law on June 11, 2015 joined by Attorney General Ken Paxton, Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick and authors of the bill Sen. Craig Estes R-Wichita Falls and Rep. Scott Sanford R-McKinney" class="lightbox enlarge">Enlarge</a> <cite>Photo by Marjorie Kamys Cotera</cite> </div> <div class="photo_caption">Gov. Greg Abbott signs SB #2065 into law on June 11, 2015 joined by Attorney General Ken Paxton, Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick and authors of the bill Sen. Craig Estes R-Wichita Falls and Rep. Scott Sanford R-McKinney</div> </div> <header> <ul class="meta separator"><li class="byline"> by <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/">Liz Crampton</a></li><li><time datetime="Thu, 11 Jun 2015 10:26:44 -0500" title="2015-06-11 10:26"> June 11, 2015 </time></li><li class="comments"><a class="comments" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/11/gov-abbott-signs-pastor-protection-act/comments/"><span class="value">23</span><span class="label">Comments</span></a></li></ul> </header> <section class="summary"> <p>Gov. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://www.texastribune.org/directory/greg-abbott/">Greg Abbott</a>, who signed a bill Thursday that allows clergy members to refuse to conduct marriages that violate their beliefs, said that "pastors now have the freedom to exercise their First Amendment rights."</p> <p> </p> <a class="permalink" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/11/gov-abbott-signs-pastor-protection-act/"> <i class="icon-share-alt"></i> Full Story</a> </section> </article> <article class=""> <header> <h1><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/10/chairman-of-water-development-board-stepping-down/">New Water Development Board Chairman Takes Helm</a></h1> </header> <div class="media story_page"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/10/chairman-of-water-development-board-stepping-down/"> <img src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/06/11/BrunnTWDB_jpg_260x1000_q100.jpg" alt="Bech Bruun, newly appointed chairman of the Texas Water Development Board."> </a> <div class="photo_links"> <a href="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/06/11/BrunnTWDB_jpg_800x1000_q100.jpg" title="Bech Bruun, newly appointed chairman of the Texas Water Development Board." class="lightbox enlarge">Enlarge</a> </div> <div class="photo_caption">Bech Bruun, newly appointed chairman of the Texas Water Development Board.</div> </div> <header> <ul class="meta separator"><li class="byline"> by <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/">Liz Crampton</a></li><li><time datetime="Wed, 10 Jun 2015 09:50:40 -0500" title="2015-06-10 09:50"> June 10, 2015 </time></li><li class="comments"><a class="comments" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/10/chairman-of-water-development-board-stepping-down/comments/"><span class="value">1</span><span class="label">Comment</span></a></li></ul> </header> <section class="summary"> <p><span>Gov. Greg Abbott's office on Thursday named </span><span>Bech Bruun, a current member of the Texas Water Development Board, the board's next chairman. Effective immediately, he replaces Carlos Rubinstein, according to the board.</span></p> <a class="permalink" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/10/chairman-of-water-development-board-stepping-down/"> <i class="icon-share-alt"></i> Full Story</a> </section> </article> <article class=""> <header> <h1><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/09/hegar-sounds-alarm-tax-ruling/">Hegar Sounds Alarm on Franchise Tax Ruling</a></h1> </header> <div class="media story_page"> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/09/hegar-sounds-alarm-tax-ruling/"> <img src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/01/12/_S3R7679HegarCU_jpg_260x1000_q100.jpg" alt="State Comptroller Glenn Hegar says his revenue estimate to divvy up for the 2016-17 budget will be about $113 billion."> </a> <div class="photo_links"> <a href="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/images/2015/01/12/_S3R7679HegarCU_jpg_800x1000_q100.jpg" title="State Comptroller Glenn Hegar says his revenue estimate to divvy up for the 2016-17 budget will be about $113 billion." class="lightbox enlarge">Enlarge</a> <cite>Photo by Bob Daemmrich </cite> </div> <div class="photo_caption">State Comptroller Glenn Hegar says his revenue estimate to divvy up for the 2016-17 budget will be about $113 billion.</div> </div> <header> <ul class="meta separator"><li class="byline"> by <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/">Liz Crampton</a></li><li><time datetime="Tue, 9 Jun 2015 18:13:35 -0500" title="2015-06-09 18:13"> June 9, 2015 </time></li><li class="comments"><a class="comments" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/09/hegar-sounds-alarm-tax-ruling/comments/"><span class="value">8</span><span class="label">Comments</span></a></li></ul> </header> <section class="summary"> <p><span>Texas stands to lose up to $1.5 billion a year in tax revenue — and could be forced to refund another $6 billion to businesses — unless the state wins its appeal of a recent court decision, Comptroller </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://www.texastribune.org/directory/glenn-hegar/">Glenn Hegar</a><span> is officially warning top officials.</span></p> <a class="permalink" href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/2015/06/09/hegar-sounds-alarm-tax-ruling/"> <i class="icon-share-alt"></i> Full Story</a> </section> </article> <nav class="pagination"> </nav> </div> </section> </div> <div class=" rail cell w-4 hide-for-medium-down"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wrapper-r"> <footer id="site_footer" class="wrapper-r"> <div class="hide-for-medium-down"> </div> <div id="footer" class="grid"> <dl id="staff_writers" class="cell w-3"> <dt>Writers</dt> <div class="cell w-6"> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/becca-aaronson/">Becca Aaronson</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/julian-aguilar/">Juli谩n Aguilar</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/aman-batheja/">Aman Batheja</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/sophia-bollag/">Sophia Bollag</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/mallory-busch/">Mallory Busch</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/liz-crampton/">Liz Crampton</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/annie-daniel/">Annie Daniel</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/justin-dehn/">Justin Dehn</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/rodney-gibbs/">Rodney Gibbs</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/john-jordan/">John Jordan</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/terri-langford/">Terri Langford</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/jeremy-lin/">Jeremy Lin</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/abby-livingston/">Abby Livingston</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/corrie-maclaggan/">Corrie MacLaggan</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/jim-malewitz/">Jim Malewitz</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/jolie-mccullough/">Jolie McCullough</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/ayan-mittra/">Ayan Mittra</a> </dd> </div> <div class="cell w-6"> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/ryan-murphy/">Ryan Murphy</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/ally-mutnick/">Ally Mutnick</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/david-muto/">David Muto</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/david-pasztor/">David Pasztor</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/ross-ramsey/">Ross Ramsey</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/emily-ramshaw/">Emily Ramshaw</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/reynolds-john/">John Reynolds</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/rocha-alana/">Alana Rocha</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/polo-rocha/">Polo Rocha</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/jay-root/">Jay Root</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/neena-satija/">Neena Satija</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/evan-smith/">Evan Smith</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/morgan-smith/">Morgan Smith</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/patrick-svitek/">Patrick Svitek</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/alexa-ura/">Alexa Ura</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/edgar-walters/">Edgar Walters</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/matthew-watkins/">Matthew Watkins</a> </dd> </div> </dl> <div id="footer_topics" class="cell w-3"> <h6>Sections</h6> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/economy/" data-section="economy"> Economy </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/education/" data-section="education"> Education </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/energy-and-environment/" data-section="energy-and-environment"> Energy & Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/government/" data-section="government"> Government </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/health-and-human-services/" data-section="health-and-human-services"> Health & Human Services </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/law-and-order/" data-section="law-and-order"> Law & Order </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/people/" data-section="people"> People </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/politics/" data-section="politics"> Politics </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/race-and-immigration/" data-section="race-and-immigration"> Race & Immigration </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/transportation/" data-section="transportation"> Transportation </a></li> </ul> </div> <dl id="offsite_outlets" class="cell w-3"> <dt>TT Social Media</dt> <dd> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://facebook.com/texastribune" title="Facebook" class="external"><span class="favicon facebook"></span>Facebook</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://twitter.com/texastribune" title="Twitter" class="external"><span class="favicon twitter"></span>Twitter</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://youtube.com/user/thetexastribune" title="YouTube" class="external"><span class="favicon youtube"></span>YouTube</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://instagram.com/texas_tribune" title="Instagram" class="external"><span class="favicon instagram"></span>Instagram</a> </dd> <dd> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://www.linkedin.com/company/texas-tribune" title="LinkedIn" class="external"><span class="favicon linkedin"></span>LinkedIn</a> </dd> <dd class="hidden"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://plus.google.com/116406259333166116089" class="external" rel="publisher">Google+</a> </dd> </dl> <ul id="footer_nav" class="cell w-3"> <li>© 2015 The Texas Tribune</li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/about/" title="About Us">About Us</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/support-us/donors-and-members/" title="Who Funds Us?">Who Funds Us?</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/terms-of-service/" title="Terms of Service">Terms of Service</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/republishing-guidelines/" title="Republishing Guidelines">Republishing Guidelines</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/ethics/" title="Code of Ethics">Code of Ethics</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/privacy/" title="Privacy Policy">Privacy Policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#f99097888c908b909c8ab98d9c81988a8d8b909b8c979cd7968b9e" title="Contact Us">Contact Us</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/corrections/" title="Corrections">Corrections</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/feeds/" title="Feeds">Feeds</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/mobile/" title="Mobile">Mobile</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/advertise/" class="advertise">Advertise</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150630020711/https://www.texastribune.org/signup/" title="Newsletter Signup">Newsletter Signup</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://support.texastribune.org/" title="Donate" class="donate">Donate</a> </li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> <div class="hide-for-medium-down"> </div> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711js_/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/COMPRESSED/js/38cc1e8308b2.js"></script> <script> try { tt.ads.addTarget("is_member", "no"); tt.ads.addTarget("logged_in", "no"); var tt = tt || {}; tt.username = ''; } catch(e) {} </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window._tpm = window._tpm || []; window._tpm['paywallID'] = '36783210'; window._tpm['trackPageview'] = true; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711js_/https://code.tinypass.com/tpl/d1/tpm.js"></script> <script> (function(){ function loadAddThis() { var addthis = document.createElement('script'); addthis.src = document.location.protocol+'//web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://s7.addthis.com/js/300/addthis_widget.js#pubid=ra-53beb39e1b9725fb&domready=1'; addthis.type = 'text/javascript'; addthis.async = true; var at = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; at.parentNode.insertBefore(addthis, at); } window.onload(loadAddThis()); })(); </script> <script>!function(d,s,id){var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],p=/^http:/.test(d.location)?'http':'https';if(!d.getElementById(id)){js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src=p+"://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);}}(document,"script","twitter-wjs");</script> <script type="text/javascript"> _qevents.push( { qacct:"p-f74d4O38hiiiM"} ); </script> <noscript> <div style="display: none;"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711im_/http://pixel.quantserve.com/pixel/p-f74d4O38hiiiM.gif" height="1" width="1" alt="Quantcast"/> </div> </noscript> <script type="text/javascript"> var _sf_async_config={}; /** CONFIGURATION START **/ _sf_async_config.uid = 14324; _sf_async_config.domain = 'texastribune.org'; if (window.tt && tt.currentPage) { if (tt.currentPage.sections) { _sf_async_config.sections = tt.currentPage.sections.join(','); } if (tt.currentPage.authors) { _sf_async_config.authors = tt.currentPage.authors.join(','); } else if (tt.currentPage.authorsText) { _sf_async_config.authors = tt.currentPage.authorsText; } } /** CONFIGURATION END **/ (function(){ function loadChartbeat() { window._sf_endpt=(new Date()).getTime(); var e = document.createElement('script'); e.setAttribute('language', 'javascript'); e.setAttribute('type', 'text/javascript'); e.setAttribute('src', (('https:' == document.location.protocol) ? 'https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/https://a248.e.akamai.net/chartbeat.download.akamai.com/102508/' : 'https://web.archive.org/web/20150630020711/http://static.chartbeat.com/') + 'js/chartbeat.js'); document.body.appendChild(e); } var oldonload = window.onload; window.onload = (typeof window.onload != 'function') ? loadChartbeat : function() { oldonload(); loadChartbeat(); }; })(); </script> <script> (function() { jQuery.scrollDepth(); })(); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ (function(){try{var s,a,i,j,r,c,l=document.getElementsByTagName("a"),t=document.createElement("textarea");for(i=0;l.length-i;i++){try{a=l[i].getAttribute("href");if(a&&a.indexOf("/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection") > -1 && (a.length > 28)){s='';j=27+ 1 + a.indexOf("/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection");if (a.length > j) {r=parseInt(a.substr(j,2),16);for(j+=2;a.length>j&&a.substr(j,1)!='X';j+=2){c=parseInt(a.substr(j,2),16)^r;s+=String.fromCharCode(c);}j+=1;s+=a.substr(j,a.length-j);}t.innerHTML=s.replace(/</g,"<").replace(/>/g,">");l[i].setAttribute("href","mailto:"+t.value);}}catch(e){}}}catch(e){}})(); /* ]]> */ </script> </body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 02:07:11 Jun 30, 2015 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 01:22:33 Nov 24, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 1.355 exclusion.robots: 0.023 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.015 esindex: 0.01 cdx.remote: 13.19 LoadShardBlock: 199.834 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 156.429 (4) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 161.257 (2) load_resource: 174.662 -->