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Айн-эль-Араб — Википедия
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</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%AD%D2%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D2%AF" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Википедия эсендә эҙләү [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Эҙләү</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Википедия эсендә эҙләү" aria-label="Википедия эсендә эҙләү" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Википедия эсендә эҙләү [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Махсус:Эҙләү"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Эҙләргә</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Шәхси ҡоралдар"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Измените внешний вид страницы, размер, ширину и цвет шрифта." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Уҡыу көйләүҙәре</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ba.wikipedia.org&uselang=ba" class=""><span>Иғәнә</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%98%D2%AB%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B_%D1%8F%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%83&returnto=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Мотлаҡ булмаһа ла, иҫәп яҙмаһы төҙөргә һәм системала танылырға тәҡдим итәбеҙ" class=""><span>Теркәлеү</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83&returnto=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Бында теркәлеү үтергә була, әммә мотлаҡ түгел [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Танылыу</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Күберәк мөмкинлектәр" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Шәхси ҡоралдар" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Шәхси ҡоралдар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Ҡатнашыусы менюһы" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ba.wikipedia.org&uselang=ba"><span>Иғәнә</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%98%D2%AB%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B_%D1%8F%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%83&returnto=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Мотлаҡ булмаһа ла, иҫәп яҙмаһы төҙөргә һәм системала танылырға тәҡдим итәбеҙ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Теркәлеү</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83&returnto=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Бында теркәлеү үтергә була, әммә мотлаҡ түгел [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Танылыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Танылмаған мөхәррирҙәр өсөн бит <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A0%D3%99%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99" aria-label="Мөхәррирләү тураһында ентеклерәк"><span>Күберәк белергә</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%A8%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%88%D3%A9%D0%BC" title="Был IP-адрестан яһалған төҙәтеүҙәр [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Өлөш</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%98%D2%A3%D0%B3%D3%99%D0%BC%D3%99_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="IP-адресығыҙ өсөн фекер алышыу бите [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Фекер алышыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eйәшерергә\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"ba\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Йөкмәткеһе" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Йөкмәткеһе</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башы</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Тарихы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тарихы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Тарихы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тарихы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Географик_урыны" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Географик_урыны"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Географик урыны</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Географик_урыны-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Демография" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Демография"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Демография</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Демография-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Билдәле_шәхестәр" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Билдәле_шәхестәр"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Билдәле шәхестәр</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Билдәле_шәхестәр-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Иҫкәрмәләр" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Иҫкәрмәләр"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Иҫкәрмәләр</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Иҫкәрмәләр-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Һылтанмалар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Һылтанмалар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Һылтанмалар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Һылтанмалар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Йөкмәткеһе" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Айн-эль-Араб</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Икенсе телдәге мәҡәләгә күсегеҙ. 55 телдә уҡырға була" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-55" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">55 тел</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="عين العرب — арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عين العرب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="عين العرب — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عين العرب" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobane" title="Kobane — астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Kobane" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobani" title="Kobani — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kobani" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="عینالعرب — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عینالعرب" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Кобани — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кобани" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobani" title="Kobani — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kobani" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%98Ayn_al_%E2%80%98Arab_(kapital_sa_distrito)" title="‘Ayn al ‘Arab (kapital sa distrito) — себуано" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="‘Ayn al ‘Arab (kapital sa distrito)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="کۆبانی — центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆبانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajn_al-Arab" title="Ajn al-Arab — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ajn al-Arab" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobane" title="Kobane — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kobane" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koban%C3%AA" title="Kobanê — немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kobanê" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobani" title="Kobani — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kobani" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%90%CE%BD_%CE%B1%CE%BB-%CE%91%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BC%CF%80" title="Αΐν αλ-Αράμπ — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αΐν αλ-Αράμπ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobani" title="Kobani — английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kobani" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobane" title="Kobane — испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kobane" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobane" title="Kobane — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kobane" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="کوبانی — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کوبانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koban%C3%AA" title="Kobanê — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kobanê" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koban%C3%A9" title="Kobané — французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kobané" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koban%C3%AE" title="Kobanî — галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Kobanî" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A4%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="کؤباني — Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="کؤباني" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99" title="כובאני — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כובאני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koban%C3%AA" title="Kobanê — индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kobanê" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koban%C3%AA" title="Kobanê — интерлингве" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Kobanê" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="интерлингве" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koban%C3%AA" title="Kobanê — итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kobanê" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%EF%BC%9D%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%83%96" title="アイン・アル=アラブ — японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アイン・アル=アラブ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C-%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="აინ-ელ-არაბი — грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აინ-ელ-არაბი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88" title="코바니 — корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="코바니" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koban%C3%AE" title="Kobanî — курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kobanî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobane" title="Kobane — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Kobane" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainelaraba" title="Ainelaraba — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ainelaraba" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="کوبانی — мазандеранский" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کوبانی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеранский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobani" title="Kobani — нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kobani" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayn_al-Arab" title="Ayn al-Arab — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ayn al-Arab" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayn_al-Arab" title="Ayn al-Arab — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ayn al-Arab" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobani" title="Kobani — окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Kobani" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਕੋਬਾਨੀ — панджаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੋਬਾਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajn_al-Arab" title="Ajn al-Arab — польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ajn al-Arab" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="کوبانی — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کوبانی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="کوباني — пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کوباني" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koban%C3%AE" title="Kobanî — португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kobanî" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobani" title="Kobani — румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kobani" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Айн-эль-Араб — русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Айн-эль-Араб" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koban%C3%AE" title="Kobanî — сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Kobanî" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="ڪوباني — синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪوباني" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajn_al-Arab" title="Ajn al-Arab — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ajn al-Arab" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Кобани — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кобани" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobane" title="Kobane — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kobane" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobani" title="Kobani — турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kobani" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Кобане — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кобане" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="کوبانی — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کوبانی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koban%C3%AE" title="Kobanî — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kobanî" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%89" title="ⴽⵓⴱⴰⵏⵉ — тамазигхтский" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴽⵓⴱⴰⵏⵉ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="тамазигхтский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E5%9B%A0%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="艾因阿拉伯 — китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="艾因阿拉伯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q126415#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башҡа телдәргә һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтеү" class="wbc-editpage">Һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтергә</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Исем арауыҡтары"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Эстәлек битен ҡарау [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Бит</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%88%D0%B5%D2%AF:%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" rel="discussion" title="Биттең эстәлеге 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=history" title="Биттең төҙәтеүҙәр журналы [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Тарих</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ҡоралдар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ҡоралдар" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ҡоралдар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ҡоралдар</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Күберәк мөмкинлектәр" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ғәмәлдәр </div> <div 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</ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дөйөм </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Был биткә һылтанған барлыҡ биттәрҙең исемлеге [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Был биткә һылтанмалар</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%91%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D2%AF%D2%99%D0%B3%D3%99%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%AF%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" rel="nofollow" title="Был бит һылтанған биттәрҙәге һуңғы үҙгәртеүҙәр [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Бәйле үҙгәртеүҙәр</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Барлыҡ махсус биттәр исемлеге [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Махсус биттәр</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&oldid=1211057" title="Биттең был өлгөһөнә даими һылтанма"><span>Даими һылтанма</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=info" title="Был бит тураһында ентекләберәк"><span>Бит мәғлүмәттәре</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&page=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&id=1211057&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Был биттән нисек өҙөмтә яһау тураһында мәғлүмәт"><span>Биттән 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Collection&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1"><span>Китап төҙөү</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF форматында йөкләү</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&printable=yes" title="Биттең ҡағыҙға баҫтырыу өсөн өлгөһө [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Баҫтырыу өлгөһө</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Башҡа проекттарҙа </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Koban%C3%AE" hreflang="en"><span>Викимилек</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q126415" title="Мәғлүмәт һаҡлағысына бәйле элементҡа һылтанма [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викимәғлүмәт элементы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ҡоралдар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Уҡыу көйләүҙәре</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-0-coord" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="coordinates plainlinks nourlexpansion" data-param="36.891027777778_N_38.353611111111_E_globe:earth"><span title="Показать карту"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Map/14/36.891027777778/38.353611111111/ru" data-zoom="14" data-lat="36.891027777778" data-lon="38.353611111111" data-lang="ru" data-overlays="["_7821bb2f7f315b5fe8585dfda18c71f919bf63b3"]">36°53′28″ с. ш. 38°21′13″ в. д.</a></span><sup class="geo-services noprint"><span class="geo-geohack" title="Карты и инструменты на GeoHack"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=ru&pagename=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&params=36.891027777778_N_38.353611111111_E_globe:earth"><span>H</span></a></span><span class="geo-google" title="Это место на «Картах Google»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=36.891027777778,38.353611111111&q=36.891027777778,38.353611111111&spn=0.03,0.03&t=h&hl=ru"><span>G</span></a></span><span class="geo-yandex" title="Это место на «Яндекс.Картах»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//yandex.ru/maps/?ll=38.353611111111,36.891027777778&pt=38.353611111111,36.891027777778&spn=0.03,0.03&l=sat,skl"><span>Я</span></a></span><span class="geo-osm" title="Это место на карте OpenStreetMap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=36.891027777778&mlon=38.353611111111&zoom=14"><span>O</span></a></span></sup></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия — ирекле энциклопедия мәғлүмәте</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ba" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1278674">.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка{width:23em}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-above{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);font-weight:bold;font-size:120%;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-original,.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-image{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-label{width:9em;background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);text-align:left;padding-left:.4em;padding-right:.4em}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-split{vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-below{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-error{background:var(--background-color-destructive-subtle,#ffe9e5);border:1px solid var(--border-color-error,#9f3526);text-align:center}</style> <table cellspacing="2" class="infobox ts-Универсальная_карточка"> <tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above ts-Универсальная_карточка-above">Айн-эль-Араб</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-original ts-Универсальная_карточка-original"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$4a1e9ea2-4520-4076-2da6-a2eeaee7e8ec" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1705[LANGUAGE!:RU]"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D2%92%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Ғәрәп теле">ғәр.</a> <span lang="ar" style="font-size: 130%">عين العرب</span>‎</span></span><br /><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$ecb483d9-478b-85f7-a77d-7fa47c03f2c9" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1705[LANGUAGE!:RU]"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Курд теле">курд.</a> <span lang="ku" style="font-style: italic">Kobanî</span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Нигеҙләү датаһы</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$8254B480-EC23-4BA2-B3DE-E39C47557F82" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P571"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1915_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1915 йыл">1915</a></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ts-Универсальная_карточка-image"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$89CB9210-9E9C-46E6-BBA7-99550353671B" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Koban%C3%A9VOA1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Рәсем" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Koban%C3%A9VOA1.JPG/274px-Koban%C3%A9VOA1.JPG" decoding="async" width="274" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Koban%C3%A9VOA1.JPG/411px-Koban%C3%A9VOA1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Koban%C3%A9VOA1.JPG/548px-Koban%C3%A9VOA1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="635" data-file-height="357" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Рәсми атамаһы</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$45289a10-4a8b-4f2a-1bfd-0a2cd48077ce" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1448"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="lang" lang="ar">عين العرب</span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Дәүләт</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="q126415$829F9215-D9D8-4B99-8B76-B8DD7F7BD27A" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P17"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <span class="country-name"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B8%D3%99" title="Сүриә">Сүриә</a></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Административ-территориаль берәмек</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$778E2D1E-4465-4B8F-9295-561A48615104" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P131"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ayn+al-Arab+Subdistrict&action=edit&editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q12247341&preloadparams%5B%5D=Ayn+al-Arab+Subdistrict&preloadparams%5B%5D=Универсальная+карточка"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Ayn al-Arab Subdistrict</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12247341" class="extiw" title="d:Q12247341">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Сәғәт бүлкәте</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$440154f6-48b3-bdd9-c0b3-4e84e9f67bfa" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P421"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=UTC%2B2%3A00&action=edit&editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q6723&preloadparams%5B%5D=UTC%2B2%3A00&preloadparams%5B%5D=Универсальная+карточка"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">UTC+2:00</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6723" class="extiw" title="d:Q6723">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Халыҡ һаны</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$38145A8B-878F-4A79-9705-F3412BAB1FC4" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1082"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">44 821 кеше</span> (<span data-wikidata-hash="b70477aaf090b46b9ad56abbe700307fb9b253e5" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/2004_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2004 йыл">2004</a></span></span>)</span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Диңгеҙ кимәленән бейеклек</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$C693FB43-4AE1-4482-9A9B-80632BACD601" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2044"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">520 ± 1 метр</span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Туғандаш ҡала</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$11CA206A-106E-4820-B89C-432BC3F6F7E0" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P190"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Municipio+VIII&action=edit&editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q16495467&preloadparams%5B%5D=Municipio+VIII&preloadparams%5B%5D=Универсальная+карточка"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Municipio VIII</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16495467" class="extiw" title="d:Q16495467">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Сиктәш</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$e04fd744-4873-d9ac-f0e2-b9baa14a521e" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P47"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D3%99" title="Төркиә">Төркиә</a></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Майҙан</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$D85D9830-1B24-41CE-9A19-441B82ACA12B" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2046"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">7 км²</span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Почта индексы</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$B0B00D21-B79F-445B-B47C-B64A73840774" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P281"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">C1946</span></span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-text"><div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tnone center"><div class="thumbinner" style="width: 300px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme" style="width: 300px; height: 250px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="250" data-zoom="11" data-lat="36.891027777778" data-lon="38.353611111111" data-overlays="["_7821bb2f7f315b5fe8585dfda18c71f919bf63b3"]" href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Map/11/36.891027777778/38.353611111111/ba"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,36.891027777778,38.353611111111,300x250.png?lang=ba&domain=ba.wikipedia.org&title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&revid=1211057&groups=_7821bb2f7f315b5fe8585dfda18c71f919bf63b3" width="300" height="250" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,36.891027777778,38.353611111111,300x250@2x.png?lang=ba&domain=ba.wikipedia.org&title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&revid=1211057&groups=_7821bb2f7f315b5fe8585dfda18c71f919bf63b3 2x" alt="Карта" /></a></div></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below ts-Универсальная_карточка-below"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q126415$19a526b2-43b5-f1b3-8ac1-345ee5532687" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Koban%C3%AE" title="commons:Category:Kobanî"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Koban%C3%AE" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kobanî">Айн-эль-Араб Викимилектә</a></span></span></td></tr> </tbody></table><p><span data-wikidata-claim-id="q126415$FBC724F2-DE7A-482F-B9F3-B5DAD2AAD69E" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P625"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"></span></span> </p><p><b>Ай-эль-Ғәр.</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> шулай уҡ <b>Кобани</b> <span class="lang">(<a href="/wiki/%D2%92%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Ғәрәп теле">ғәр.</a> <span dir="auto" lang="ar">عين العرب</span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Курдский язык (был бит юҡ)">курд.</a> <span dir="auto" lang="ku">Kobanî</span>)</span> булараҡ билдәле — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B8%D3%99" title="Сүриә">Сүриә</a> төньяғындағы ҡала. Халеб мухафазаһы биләмәһендә урынлашҡан. Райондың административ үҙәге. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тарихы"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.85.D1.8B"></span>Тарихы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Тарихы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&section=1" title="Тарихы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%8F_%D2%BB%D1%83%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Беренсе донъя һуғышы">Беренсе донъя һуғышына</a> тиклем хәҙер Кобани һәм уның тирә-яғы урынлашҡан биләмәләргә башлыса ярым күсмә <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Курдтар">курд</a> <a href="/wiki/%D2%A0%D3%99%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D3%99" title="Ҡәбилә">ҡәбиләләре</a>) килеп, <a href="/wiki/XIX_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82" title="XIX быуат">XIX быуатта</a> өлөшләтә <a href="/wiki/%D2%92%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BF%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Ғәрәптәр">ғәрәптәрҙе</a> ҡыҫырыҡлап сығара. </p><p>Профессор Хөсәйен Әмин Хөсәйендең башлыса урындағы ололарҙан һорау алыуға нигеҙләнгән тикшеренеүҙәренә ярашлы<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, был урында беренсе тораҡ пункты (әрмәндәр төҙөгән өс йорт һәм ике тирмән) 1892 йыл менән билдәләнә. 20 йыл үткәс, был урындарға Бағдад тимер юлын проектлаусы немец инженерҙары килгәс, хәҙер Кобани биләгән биләмәлә ике ауыл була — хәҙерге ҡала үҙәгенән көнсығыштараҡ Араппынар һәм көнбайышта Мюршитпынар. Хәҙерге ғәрәп исеме —тәүге ауылдың исеменән калька, икенсеһе исемен <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D3%99" title="Төркиә">Төркиәнең</a> хәҙерге биләмәһендә ике ауылдан төньяҡҡа табан <a href="/wiki/1914_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1914 йыл">1914 йылға</a> тиклем төҙөлгән тимер юл станцияһынан ала<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>«Kobanî» тигән курд атамаһының этимологияһы билдәһеҙ, әммә ҡала легендаһы раҫлауынса, был юлды төҙөүсе немец компанияһы (немецса Kompanie) яллаған наҙан курд эшселәре арҡаһында барлыҡҡа килә. Ваҡыт үтеү менән «Һин ҡайҙа эшләйһең?» тигән һорауға "Компания"яуабынан «Кобани»ға әйләнә. Икенсе версия буйынса, был компания, йәнәһе лә, "Ko. Bahn тип атала. Ләкин компанияның был станцияны төҙөүҙә ҡатнашыуы тураһында бер ниндәй ҙә мәғлүмәт юҡ<sup id="cite_ref-almonitor2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-almonitor2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Ҡаласыҡ хәҙерге ҡиәфәтен һәм планировкаһын Сүриәлә француз мандаты ваҡытында урындағы халыҡ араһынан ополчение йыйған француз хәрбиҙәренең ҙур булмаған контингенты урынлашҡас ала<sup id="cite_ref-Chahin_Baker2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chahin_Baker2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ул ваҡытта төҙөлгән бик күп биналар тәғәйенләнеше буйынса кәмендә 2014 йылға тиклем булған һәм файҙаланыла<sup id="cite_ref-etana2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-etana2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Кобани Сүриәләге граждандар һуғышы ваҡытында <a href="/wiki/2012_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2012 йыл">2012 йылдың</a> 19 июлендә <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Курдтар">курдтарҙың</a> үҙ-үҙен яҡлау көстәре тарафынан күҙәтеү аҫтына алына. Ҡалала үҫкән курд сығышлы австралия журналисы һәм яҙыусыһы Шаһин Бекир Сорекли<sup id="cite_ref-Chahin_Baker3_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chahin_Baker3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> һүҙҙәре буйынса, яҡынса ошо ваҡытта ҡалаға ингән ерҙә дөрөҫ булмаған (Сүриәлә курд теле уҡытылмай) яҙма барлыҡҡа килә һәм ҡамау ваҡытында икенсе яҙма ҡулланған Ираҡ курдтары аша Kobanê тигән боҙолған исем тарала башлай. </p><p>2014 йыл аҙағында ҡалала халыҡ оборонаһының курд отрядтары (YPG) һәм «Ислам дәүләте» боевиктары араһында ҡаты бәрелештәр була. Ҡала менән идара итеү ике яҡ өсөн дә ҙур әһәмиәткә эйә була. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Сталинград">Сталинградҡа</a> оҡшатып, урындағы һул ҡарашлы курдтар ҡаланы «Кобаниград» тип атай<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Һуғыш барышында ИГИЛ боевиктары юҡ ителә, әммә ҡала тулыһынса тиерлек юҡ емертелә<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. 2015 йылдың июнь аҙағында Кобаниға йәнә ислам террорсылары һөжүм итә, дусар була, әммә курдтар ҡаланы контролдә тота. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Географик_урыны"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B5.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D0.BA_.D1.83.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BD.D1.8B"></span>Географик урыны</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Географик урыны бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&section=2" title="Географик урыны бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ҡала губернаторлыҡтың төньяҡ-көнсығыш өлөшөндә, Төркиә сигендә, диңгеҙ кимәленән 494 метр бейеклектә урынлашҡан<sup id="cite_ref-fallingrain3_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fallingrain3-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Айн әл-Ғәрәп Халебтан төньяҡ-көнсығышҡа ҡарай яҡынса 125 км алыҫлыҡта урынлашҡан, провинцияның административ үҙәге һәм илдең баш ҡалаһы Дамасктан төньяҡ-төньяҡ-көнсығышҡа (NNE) табан 415 километр алыҫлыҡта. Яҡындағы аэропорт Төркиәнең Шанлыурфа<sup id="cite_ref-fallingrain2_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fallingrain2-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ҡалаһында урынлашҡан. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Демография"><span id=".D0.94.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Демография</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Демография бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&section=3" title="Демография бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Һуңғы рәсми халыҡ иҫәбен алыу мәғлүмәттәре буйынса, 1981 йылда халыҡ һаны 12 393 кеше<sup id="cite_ref-world-gazetteer2_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-world-gazetteer2-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> тәшкил итә. Ҡала халҡының йылдан-йыл динамикаһы: </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>1960 </th> <th>1970 </th> <th>1981 </th> <th>2003 </th> <th>2012 </th></tr> <tr> <td>394 4 </td> <td>257 7 </td> <td>393 12 </td> <td>45 057<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>606 55<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Халыҡтың этник составында курдтар өҫтөнлөк итә. 1915 йылдағы ваҡиғаларҙан һуң Кобанда күп әрмән ҡасаҡтары<sup id="cite_ref-almonitor3_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-almonitor3-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> барлыҡҡа килә. Сәлих Мөслим фекеренсә, XX быуат уртаһында ҡаланың әрмән халҡы етерлек күп була, ҡалала 3 әрмән сиркәүе эшләй, әммә әрмәндәрҙең күпселеге 1960-сы йылдарҙа <a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D1%80%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әрмәнстан">Әрмән ССР-ы</a>на күсеп килә<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. 2013 йылға курдтар ҡала халҡының 90 процентын тиерлек тәшкил итә, ғәрәптәр һәм <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80" title="Төркмәндәр">төркмәндәр</a> — һәр береһе яҡынса 5 %, <a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D1%80%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80" title="Әрмәндәр">әрмәндәр</a> — яҡынса 1 %<sup id="cite_ref-etana3_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-etana3-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Билдәле_шәхестәр"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BB.D0.B4.D3.99.D0.BB.D0.B5_.D1.88.D3.99.D1.85.D0.B5.D1.81.D1.82.D3.99.D1.80"></span>Билдәле шәхестәр</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Билдәле шәхестәр бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&section=4" title="Билдәле шәхестәр бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Сәлих Мөслим Мөхәммәт</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Иҫкәрмәләр"><span id=".D0.98.D2.AB.D0.BA.D3.99.D1.80.D0.BC.D3.99.D0.BB.D3.99.D1.80"></span>Иҫкәрмәләр</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Иҫкәрмәләр бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&section=5" title="Иҫкәрмәләр бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Сирия. Справочная карта (масштаб 1:1 000 000). — ГУГК, 1977.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.esyria.sy/ealeppo/index.php?p=stories&category=directions&filename=200904091620011">موقع حلب — «حسين أمين حسين»…يتحدث عن مدينة «عين العرب» في مئة عام</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">11 июля 1914 датируется открытие участка <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Каркамыш (был бит юҡ)">Каркамыш</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Акчакале (был бит юҡ)">Акчакале</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-almonitor2-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-almonitor2_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2014/10/turkey-kobani-erdogan-deals-arab-card.html">Erdogan plays 'Arab card' in Kobani</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Chahin_Baker2-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Chahin_Baker2_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/ShahinBekirSorekli/posts/561389030660663">A brief history of the Kurdish town Kobani</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-etana2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-etana2_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etanasyria.org/article-details/1/30">The Second Report: Ayn al-Arab/Kobani, Etana Billetin-First issue</a> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> 2014 йыл 28 апрель <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140428074433/http://www.etanasyria.org/article-details/1/30">архивланған</a>.</span></small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Chahin_Baker3-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Chahin_Baker3_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/ShahinBekirSorekli/posts/561389030660663">A brief history of the Kurdish town Kobani</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lenta.ru/articles/2015/02/13/kobany/">Нефть важнее геноцида. Почему «Исламское государство» стремительно отступает в Сирии</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">  <span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span>. lenta.ru (13 февраль 2015). <small>Дата обращения: 14 февраль 2015.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-31088684">Kobane: Inside the town devastated by fight against IS</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fallingrain3-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-fallingrain3_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fallingrain.com/world/SY/09/Ayn_al_Arab.html">Физико-географические данные</a> <span class="ref-info" title="Инглиз телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(инг.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fallingrain2-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-fallingrain2_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fallingrain.com/world/SY/09/Ayn_al_Arab.html">Физико-географические данные</a> <span class="ref-info" title="Инглиз телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(инг.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-world-gazetteer2-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-world-gazetteer2_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20130209203051/http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gpro&lng=en&des=wg&geo=-202&srt=31nn&col=adhoq&msz=1500&pt=c&va=&geo=456825837">World Gazetteer</a> <span class="ref-info" title="Инглиз телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(инг.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">оценочное</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">расчётное</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-almonitor3-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-almonitor3_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2014/10/turkey-kobani-erdogan-deals-arab-card.html">Erdogan plays 'Arab card' in Kobani</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/politics/2013/10/syria-kurd-pyd-saleh-muslim-secession.html">Kurdish Leader Denies Syrian Kurds Seek Secession</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-etana3-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-etana3_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etanasyria.org/article-details/1/30">The Second Report: Ayn al-Arab/Kobani, Etana Billetin-First issue</a> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> 2014 йыл 28 апрель <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140428074433/http://www.etanasyria.org/article-details/1/30">архивланған</a>.</span></small></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Һылтанмалар"><span id=".D2.BA.D1.8B.D0.BB.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BC.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Һылтанмалар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Һылтанмалар бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&section=6" title="Һылтанмалар бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://loadmap.net/ru?qq=36.8897%2038.3556&z=12&s=-1&c=41&g=1">Айн-эль-Араб на топографической карте Генштаба</a></li> <li><i>Иван Шматко, Дафна Рачок.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ukraine.politicalcritique.org/2015/03/bezhentsy-yz-goroda-kotorogo-net/">Беженцы из города, которого нет</a> // Політична критика. — 14.03.2015.</li></ul></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐84d8f4b96‐gxds2 Cached time: 20241117013825 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.650 seconds Real time usage: 0.897 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3924/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 66699/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 12480/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 31/100 Expensive parser function count: 21/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 12089/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.569/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 17213529/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 853.287 1 -total 91.73% 782.683 1 Ҡалып:Ук 18.62% 158.880 2 Ҡалып:Wikidata 11.65% 99.437 1 Ҡалып:Сначала_имя 11.01% 93.964 1 Ҡалып:Str_find 10.66% 90.937 1 Ҡалып:Str_find/logic 8.37% 71.392 199 Ҡалып:Str_left 5.24% 44.737 2 Ҡалып:До_символа 5.09% 43.455 1 Ҡалып:Иҫкәрмәләр 4.94% 42.181 2 Ҡалып:До_символа/Logic --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key bawiki:pcache:idhash:181423-0!canonical and timestamp 20241117013825 and revision id 1211057. 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