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Se mere på \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Discord\" title=\"Wikipedia:Discord\"\u003EWikipedia:Discord\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ci\u003E\u003Csmall\u003E(\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Sitenotice\" title=\"Hjælp:Sitenotice\"\u003ELæs her om sitenotice\u003C/a\u003E)\u003C/small\u003E\u003C/i\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Websted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indhold" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flyt til sidebjælken</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Indledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ægtemænd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ægtemænd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ægtemænd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ægtemænd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Inanna_besøger_sin_søster" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inanna_besøger_sin_søster"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Inanna besøger sin søster</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inanna_besøger_sin_søster-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nungal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nungal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Nungal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nungal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referencer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul indholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul indholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ereshkigal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikel på et andet sprog. Tilgængelig på 36 sprog" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 sprog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84" title="إرشكيجال – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إرشكيجال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereshkigal" title="Ereshkigal – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ereshkigal" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Эрэшкігаль – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эрэшкігаль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Ерешкигал – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ерешкигал" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereixkigal" title="Ereixkigal – catalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ereixkigal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ere%C5%A1kigal" title="Ereškigal – tjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ereškigal" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ere%C5%A1kigal" title="Ereškigal – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ereškigal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BB" title="Ερεσκιγκάλ – græsk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ερεσκιγκάλ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="græsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereshkigal" title="Ereshkigal – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ereshkigal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ere%C5%9Dkigal" title="Ereŝkigal – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ereŝkigal" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereshkigal" title="Ereshkigal – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ereshkigal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erexkigal" title="Erexkigal – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Erexkigal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B4%DA%A9%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="ارشکیگال – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ارشکیگال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ere%C5%A1kigal" title="Ereškigal – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ereškigal" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereshkigal" title="Ereshkigal – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ereshkigal" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereskigal" title="Ereskigal – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ereskigal" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereshkigal" title="Ereshkigal – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ereshkigal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ere%C5%A1kigal" title="Ereškigal – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ereškigal" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%82%AD%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AB" title="エレシュキガル – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エレシュキガル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A0%88%EC%89%AC%ED%82%A4%EA%B0%88" title="에레쉬키갈 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에레쉬키갈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ere%C5%9Fk%C3%AEgal" title="Ereşkîgal – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ereşkîgal" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ere%C5%A1kigal%C4%97" title="Ereškigalė – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ereškigalė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eresjkigal" title="Eresjkigal – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eresjkigal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereshkigal" title="Ereshkigal – bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ereshkigal" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereszkigal" title="Ereszkigal – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ereszkigal" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eresquigal" title="Eresquigal – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Eresquigal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Эрешкигаль – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эрешкигаль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ere%C5%A1kigal" title="Ereškigal – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ereškigal" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ere%C5%A1kigal" title="Ereškigal – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ereškigal" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereshkigal" title="Ereshkigal – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ereshkigal" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereshkigal" title="Ereshkigal – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ereshkigal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ere%C5%9Fkigal" title="Ereşkigal – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ereşkigal" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ерешкігаль – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ерешкігаль" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereshkigal" title="Ereshkigal – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ereshkigal" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereshkigal" title="Ereshkigal – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ereshkigal" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%88%97%E4%BB%80%E5%9F%BA%E4%BC%BD%E5%8B%92" title="埃列什基伽勒 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="埃列什基伽勒" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q654458#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigér 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den frie encyklopædi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="da" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align: center; font-size: 11px"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#F6E6AE;"><b><a href="/wiki/Mesopotamien" title="Mesopotamien">Mesopotamien</a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Babylonlion.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Babylonlion.JPG/120px-Babylonlion.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Babylonlion.JPG/180px-Babylonlion.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Babylonlion.JPG/240px-Babylonlion.JPG 2x" data-file-width="248" data-file-height="218" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eufrat" title="Eufrat">Eufrat</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tigris" title="Tigris">Tigris</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Assyriologi" title="Assyriologi">Assyriologi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F6E6AE;"><b>Byer / Imperier</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Sumer" title="Sumer">Sumer</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Uruk" title="Uruk">Uruk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ur_(oldtidsby)" title="Ur (oldtidsby)">Ur</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eridu" title="Eridu">Eridu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kish" title="Kish">Kish</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lagash" title="Lagash">Lagash</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nippur" title="Nippur">Nippur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Akkadisk_imperium" class="mw-redirect" title="Akkadisk imperium">Akkadisk imperium</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Akkad" title="Akkad">Akkad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Babylon" title="Babylon">Babylon</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isin (ikke skrevet endnu)">Isin</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Susa" title="Susa">Susa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Assyrien" title="Assyrien">Assyrien</a></b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Assur_(oldtidsby)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Assur (oldtidsby) (ikke skrevet endnu)">Assur</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ninive" class="mw-redirect" title="Ninive">Nineve</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuzi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuzi (ikke skrevet endnu)">Nuzi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nimrud" title="Nimrud">Nimrud</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Assyriske_paladsrelieffer" title="Assyriske paladsrelieffer">Assyriske paladsrelieffer</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Babylonien" title="Babylonien">Babylonien</a></b> <b>·</b> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kald%C3%A6a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaldæa (ikke skrevet endnu)">Kaldæa</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Elam" title="Elam">Elam</a></b> <b>·</b> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amorit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amorit (ikke skrevet endnu)">Amoritter</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Ziggurat" title="Ziggurat">Ziggurat</a></b> <b>·</b> <b><a href="/wiki/Hurrierne" title="Hurrierne">Hurritter</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Mittani" title="Mittani">Mittani</a></b> <b>·</b> <b><a href="/wiki/Kassiter" class="mw-redirect" title="Kassiter">Kassiter</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F6E6AE;"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kronologi_for_oldtidens_n%C3%A6re_Orient&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kronologi for oldtidens nære Orient (ikke skrevet endnu)">Kronologi</a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konger_af_Sumer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konger af Sumer (ikke skrevet endnu)">Konger af Sumer</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Konger_af_Assyrien" title="Konger af Assyrien">Konger af Assyrien</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konger_af_Babylonien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konger af Babylonien (ikke skrevet endnu)">Konger af Babylonien</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F6E6AE;"><b><a href="/wiki/Sprog" title="Sprog">Sprog</a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kileskrift" title="Kileskrift">Kileskrift</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sumerisk_(sprog)" title="Sumerisk (sprog)">Sumerisk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Akkadisk_(sprog)" title="Akkadisk (sprog)">Akkadisk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elamittisk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elamittisk (ikke skrevet endnu)">Elamittisk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hurrisk_(sprog)" title="Hurrisk (sprog)">Hurrittisk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F6E6AE;"><b><a href="/wiki/Sumerisk_mytologi" title="Sumerisk mytologi">Mytologi</a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Enuma_Elish" title="Enuma Elish">Enuma Elish</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gilgamesh" title="Gilgamesh">Gilgamesh</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marduk" title="Marduk">Marduk</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Queen_of_the_Night_(Babylon).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Queen_of_the_Night_%28Babylon%29.jpg/220px-Queen_of_the_Night_%28Babylon%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Queen_of_the_Night_%28Babylon%29.jpg/330px-Queen_of_the_Night_%28Babylon%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Queen_of_the_Night_%28Babylon%29.jpg/440px-Queen_of_the_Night_%28Babylon%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>"Nattens dronning" forestiller en oldtidsgudinde i Babylonien, antagelig enten Inanna eller hendes søster Ereshkigal. Gudinden var oprindelig malet helt rød. Gammelbabylonsk <a href="/wiki/Relief" title="Relief">relief</a> ("Burneyrelieffet"), ca 1792 - 1750 f.Kr.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Ereshkigal</b> eller <b>Ereškigal</b> (fra <i>ereš</i> = dronning, frue; <i>ki</i> = jord; <i>gal</i> = stor; det vil sige "Store frue under jorden"), <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamien" title="Mesopotamien">mesopotamisk</a> dødsgudinde og underverdenens dronning, et skrækindjagende kvindeligt væsen i <a href="/wiki/Sumerisk_mytologi" title="Sumerisk mytologi">sumerisk mytologi</a>. Hun er søster af <a href="/wiki/Inanna" title="Inanna">Inanna</a> (<a href="/wiki/Akkadisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Akkadisk">akkadisk</a> <a href="/wiki/Ishtar" title="Ishtar">Ishtar</a>). Iblandt kaldtes hun <b>Irkalla</b>, navnet på <a href="/wiki/D%C3%B8dsriget" class="mw-redirect" title="Dødsriget">dødsriget</a>, ligesom gudenavnet <a href="/wiki/Hades" title="Hades">Hades</a> benyttes i <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A6sk_mytologi" title="Græsk mytologi">græsk mytologi</a> for både underverdenen og dens hersker; og ligesom den <a href="/wiki/Norr%C3%B8n" title="Norrøn">norrøne</a> dødsgudinde <a href="/wiki/Hel_(Lokes_datter)" title="Hel (Lokes datter)">Hel</a> er ophav til det engelske ord <i>hell</i> (<a href="/wiki/Helvede" title="Helvede">helvede</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ægtemænd"><span id=".C3.86gtem.C3.A6nd"></span>Ægtemænd</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ereshkigal&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigér afsnit: Ægtemænd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ereshkigal&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Ægtemænd"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ereshkigal var først gift med <b>Gugalana</b> (<i>gu</i> = "tyr" + <i>gal</i> "stor" + <i>an</i> "himmel" + -<i>a</i> "af") - "Himlens store tyr". Han blev skabt på Inannas bud for at hævne hende. Hun førte ham til <a href="/wiki/Uruk" title="Uruk">Uruk</a>, hvor han raserede omgivelserne og sænkede vandstanden i <a href="/wiki/Eufrat" title="Eufrat">Eufrat</a>, så markerne tørrede ud. <a href="/wiki/Gilgamesh" title="Gilgamesh">Gilgamesh</a> og Enkidu lykkedes i at dræbe tyren på egen hånd uden gudernes hjælp. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Burney_Relief_side.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Side view of relief" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Burney_Relief_side.jpg/132px-Burney_Relief_side.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Burney_Relief_side.jpg/199px-Burney_Relief_side.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Burney_Relief_side.jpg/265px-Burney_Relief_side.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1520" data-file-height="3436" /></a><figcaption>"Nattens dronning."</figcaption></figure> <p>Ereshkigal giftede sig senere med <b><a href="/wiki/Nergal" title="Nergal">Nergal</a></b>. Den historie er overleveret i flere versioner. <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> På <a href="/wiki/Sumerisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumerisk">sumerisk</a> hed dødsriget <b>Ganzer</b>, som også var navn på dødsrigets indgangsport. <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nergal var oprindeligt en af Ganzers dørvogtere. Da Ereshkigal ville straffe ham for en forsømmelse, trak han hende ned af <a href="/wiki/Trone" title="Trone">tronen</a> efter håret, og truede med at halshugge hende. Hun tilbød ham stillingen som sin gemal, og han modtog visdommens tavle som tegn på sin nye myndighed. <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Inanna_besøger_sin_søster"><span id="Inanna_bes.C3.B8ger_sin_s.C3.B8ster"></span>Inanna besøger sin søster</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ereshkigal&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigér afsnit: Inanna besøger sin søster" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ereshkigal&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Inanna besøger sin søster"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En dag pyntede Inanna sig og begav sig til dødsriget. Hun tog en <a href="/wiki/Turban" title="Turban">turban</a> på, fordi hun skulle udenfor byen; smykkede sig med en halskæde af <a href="/wiki/Lapis_lazuli" title="Lapis lazuli">lapis lazuli</a>; og lagde en <a href="/wiki/Mascara" title="Mascara">mascara</a>, der kaldtes "Lad en mand komme, lad ham komme". <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hun havde først instrueret sin kammerpige Ninšubur i, hvad hun skulle gøre, hvis Inanna ikke vendte tilbage. <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Den øverste dørvogter Neti spurgte Inanna, hvem hun var, og hun svarede: "Jeg er Inanna på vej mod øst." Neti spurgte hende, hvorfor hun i stedet havde rejst til "landet, ingen vender tilbage fra"? Hun svarede, at hendes ældre søsters mand var død, og at enken derfor havde indbudt til <a href="/wiki/Ofring" title="Ofring">drikkeofre</a> ved hans begravelse. <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ved hver af Ganzers porte måtte Inanna tage noget af sig: Sin turban, sin <a href="/wiki/Paryk" title="Paryk">paryk</a>, og ved den syvende og sidste port sin kjole. Efter at hendes tøj var båret væk, og hun stod der nøgen, fik hun sin søster til at rejse sig fra tronen, og satte sig selv på den. Men <i>anuna</i>, de syv <a href="/wiki/Dommer" title="Dommer">dommere</a>, gik til kamp mod indtrængeren. Inannas døde krop blev hængt fra en krog. <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tre dage efter hendes afrejse var kammerpigen Ninšubur blevet bekymret, og gennemgik de <a href="/wiki/Ritual" title="Ritual">ritualer</a>, hendes frue havde pålagt hende. Til sidst kom hun til templet for guden <a href="/wiki/Enlil" title="Enlil">Enlil</a>: "<i>Lad ikke din datter blive dræbt i underverdenen!</i>" Men Enlil blev vred: "<i>Guddomsmagterne i underverdenen må man ikke forlange, for så må man også blive i underverdenen! Hvem kan forvente at komme op derfra igen?</i>"<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Guden Nanna viste sig heller ikke hjælpsom; men guden Enki skrabede noget skidt af sin fingernegl og skabte deraf to <i>galla</i>, <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A6mon" title="Dæmon">dæmoner</a>, som hjalp hende med at hente Inanna op fra dødsriget. Dæmonerne smuttede ned i underverdenen "som fluer" og sagde til Ereshkigal: "<i>Giv os liget, der hænger fra krogen!</i>" <sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Inanna vender tilbage til lyset omgivet af et frygteligt optog af dæmoner: "<i>De kender ikke mad eller drikke....De trækker hustruen væk fra sin mands favn. De trækker barnet væk fra sin <a href="/wiki/Amme" class="mw-redirect" title="Amme">ammes</a> bryst.</i>" Udenfor Ganzer kastede Ninšubur sig i støvet, hvor hun havde ventet på sin herskerinde. Dæmonerne tænkte sig at tage hende i bytte for Inanna; men gudinden agtede ikke at glemme sin kammerpiges trofasthed, der havde ført hende frelst ud fra dødsriget. I stedet gav hun dæmonerne sin gemal Dumuzi i bytte. <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Den sidste linje er en hyldest til dødsrigets dronning: "<i>O Ereshkigal! Højt synger vi din pris!</i>" <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nungal">Nungal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ereshkigal&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigér afsnit: Nungal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ereshkigal&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Nungal"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ereshkigals datter, gudinden Nungal (eller Manungal), havde rollen som dommer og fangevogter. En <a href="/wiki/Hymne" title="Hymne">hymne</a> til hende er overleveret i mere end end 50 eksemplarer fra byen Nippur, hvor den åbenbart blev benyttet som en øvelse for skriverne: </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>Porten i det store hus, som er en rasende storm,</i></dd> <dd><i>en flod, der dækker alle:</i></dd> <dd><i>Når en mand, hvis gud er utilfreds med ham, når frem til den,</i></dd> <dd><i>overleveres han i Nungals ophøjede hænder,</i></dd> <dd><i>fangevogtersken;</i></dd> <dd><i>den mand holdes i et smertefuldt greb</i></dd> <dd><i>som en vild tyr med spredte forben.</i></dd> <dd><i>Han ledes til et sorgens hus. <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Digtet tyder på, Nungals <a href="/wiki/Helligdom" title="Helligdom">helligdom</a> i Ekur også tjente som <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A6ngsel" title="Fængsel">fængsel</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ifølge digtet tillod Nungal ikke, at dømte forbrydere blev henrettet, men hentede dem til sit fængsel, hvor hun sendte de håbløst onde til det evige mørke, mens de andre gennemgik en proces tilbage til livet. Hun kaldte derfor sit fængsel "Livets hus", fordi det tjente som en <a href="/wiki/Livmor" class="mw-redirect" title="Livmor">livmor</a> for dem, der nærmest blev "genfødt" som nye personer. <sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencer">Referencer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ereshkigal&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigér afsnit: Referencer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ereshkigal&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Referencer"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11780210">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fra den sjette tavle i <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.crystalinks.com/gilgamesh.html">http://www.crystalinks.com/gilgamesh.html</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150508220228/http://www.crystalinks.com/gilgamesh.html">Arkiveret</a> 8. maj 2015 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11752076">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/3642431?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents">"Arkiveret kopi"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160307034757/http://www.jstor.org/stable/3642431?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents">Arkiveret</a> fra originalen 7. marts 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Hentet 11. juni 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Arkiveret+kopi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3642431%3Fseq%3D1%23page_scan_tab_contents&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AEreshkigal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Sumerian Ganzer is also a name for the underworld and an entrance to the underworld," citeret fra: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ancient.eu/article/701/">http://www.ancient.eu/article/701/</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170820114719/http://www.ancient.eu/article/701/">Arkiveret</a> 20. august 2017 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.no/books?id=BY9mAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA199&lpg=PA199&dq=nergal+decapitate+ereshkigal&source=bl&ots=Q6ZfMPWXi_&sig=bA9wGPR_xIoEluDQvB91mScNKxM&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CDgQ6AEwBGoVChMIhbqx9seHxgIVATssCh3s5QA_#v=onepage&q=nergal%20decapitate%20ereshkigal&f=false">"Women in the Ancient Near East: A Sourcebook - Mark Chavalas - Google Books"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150612212225/https://books.google.no/books?id=BY9mAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA199&lpg=PA199&dq=nergal+decapitate+ereshkigal&source=bl&ots=Q6ZfMPWXi_&sig=bA9wGPR_xIoEluDQvB91mScNKxM&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CDgQ6AEwBGoVChMIhbqx9seHxgIVATssCh3s5QA_#v=onepage&q=nergal%20decapitate%20ereshkigal&f=false">Arkiveret</a> fra originalen 12. juni 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Hentet 11. juni 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Women+in+the+Ancient+Near+East%3A+A+Sourcebook+-+Mark+Chavalas+-+Google+Books&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.no%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBY9mAQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA199%26lpg%3DPA199%26dq%3Dnergal%2Bdecapitate%2Bereshkigal%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DQ6ZfMPWXi_%26sig%3DbA9wGPR_xIoEluDQvB91mScNKxM%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0CDgQ6AEwBGoVChMIhbqx9seHxgIVATssCh3s5QA_%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dnergal%2520decapitate%2520ereshkigal%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AEreshkigal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vers 14-25: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#">http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170708155603/http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1">Arkiveret</a> 8. juli 2017 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vers 28-47: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#">http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170708155603/http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1">Arkiveret</a> 8. juli 2017 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vers 78-89: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#">http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170708155603/http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1">Arkiveret</a> 8. juli 2017 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vers 164-172: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#">http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170708155603/http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1">Arkiveret</a> 8. juli 2017 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vers 183-194: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#">http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170708155603/http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1">Arkiveret</a> 8. juli 2017 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vers 217-281: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#">http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170708155603/http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1">Arkiveret</a> 8. juli 2017 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vers 295-333: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#">http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170708155603/http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1">Arkiveret</a> 8. juli 2017 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vers 412: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#">http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1#</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170708155603/http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=t.1.4.1">Arkiveret</a> 8. juli 2017 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://teachmiddleeast.lib.uchicago.edu/historical-perspectives/writing-and-literature/before-islam/image-resource-bank/image-04.html">"Writing and Literature: Before Islam, Christopher Woods"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151102120548/http://teachmiddleeast.lib.uchicago.edu/historical-perspectives/writing-and-literature/before-islam/image-resource-bank/image-04.html">Arkiveret</a> fra originalen 2. november 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Hentet 11. juni 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Writing+and+Literature%3A+Before+Islam%2C+Christopher+Woods&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fteachmiddleeast.lib.uchicago.edu%2Fhistorical-perspectives%2Fwriting-and-literature%2Fbefore-islam%2Fimage-resource-bank%2Fimage-04.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AEreshkigal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.no/books?id=EmdjpQpCM60C&pg=PA311&lpg=PA311&dq=nungal+hymn&source=bl&ots=XbjEvG0vGn&sig=m_oW3ppXWCKNFRjA0ugSK6Es8Bg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CFQQ6AEwDGoVChMIttvLqMmHxgIVxAssCh2v6guB#v=onepage&q=nungal%20hymn&f=false">"Babylonian Poems of Pious Sufferers: Ludlul Bel Nemeqi and the Babylonian ... - Takayoshi Oshima - Google Books"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150612190032/https://books.google.no/books?id=EmdjpQpCM60C&pg=PA311&lpg=PA311&dq=nungal+hymn&source=bl&ots=XbjEvG0vGn&sig=m_oW3ppXWCKNFRjA0ugSK6Es8Bg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CFQQ6AEwDGoVChMIttvLqMmHxgIVxAssCh2v6guB#v=onepage&q=nungal%20hymn&f=false">Arkiveret</a> fra originalen 12. juni 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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gud)">Ki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nammu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nammu (ikke skrevet endnu)">Nammu</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ea_(Babilonian)_-_EnKi_(Sumerian).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Ea_%28Babilonian%29_-_EnKi_%28Sumerian%29.jpg/200px-Ea_%28Babilonian%29_-_EnKi_%28Sumerian%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Ea_%28Babilonian%29_-_EnKi_%28Sumerian%29.jpg/300px-Ea_%28Babilonian%29_-_EnKi_%28Sumerian%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Ea_%28Babilonian%29_-_EnKi_%28Sumerian%29.jpg/400px-Ea_%28Babilonian%29_-_EnKi_%28Sumerian%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="962" data-file-height="611" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Primære guddomme</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ea_(gud)" title="Ea (gud)">Enki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enlil" title="Enlil">Enlil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inanna" title="Inanna">Inanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanna_(sumerisk_mytologi)" title="Nanna (sumerisk mytologi)">Nanna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ninhursag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ninhursag (ikke skrevet endnu)">Ninhursag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utu" title="Utu">Utu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Andre store guddomme</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumuzi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dumuzi (ikke skrevet endnu)">Dumuzi</a></li> 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endnu)">Ninlil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ninshubur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ninshubur (ikke skrevet endnu)">Ninshubur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ninurta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ninurta (ikke skrevet endnu)">Ninurta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuska (ikke skrevet endnu)">Nuska</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mindre guddomme</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azimua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azimua (ikke skrevet endnu)">Azimua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bitu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bitu (ikke skrevet endnu)">Bitu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geshtinanna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geshtinanna (ikke skrevet endnu)">Geshtinanna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gugalanna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gugalanna (ikke skrevet endnu)">Gugalanna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hu%C5%A1bi%C5%A1ag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hušbišag (ikke skrevet endnu)">Hušbišag</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isimud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isimud (ikke skrevet endnu)">Isimud</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Namtar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Namtar (ikke skrevet endnu)">Namtar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ninimma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ninimma (ikke skrevet endnu)">Ninimma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ninkasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ninkasi (ikke skrevet endnu)">Ninkasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ninsianna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ninsianna (ikke skrevet endnu)">Ninsianna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nimintabba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nimintabba (ikke skrevet endnu)">Nimintabba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ninsun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ninsun (ikke skrevet endnu)">Ninsun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nungal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nungal (ikke skrevet endnu)">Nungal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aya (ikke skrevet endnu)">Aya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ugur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ugur (ikke skrevet endnu)">Ugur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uttu (ikke skrevet endnu)">Uttu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dæmoner, ånder<br />og uhyrer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asag (ikke skrevet endnu)">Asag</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anz%C3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anzû (ikke skrevet endnu)">Anzû</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gallu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gallu (ikke skrevet endnu)">Gallu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Humbaba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Humbaba (ikke skrevet endnu)">Humbaba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C5%A1%E1%B8%ABu%C5%A1%C5%A1u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mušḫuššu (ikke skrevet endnu)">Mušḫuššu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udug&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Udug (ikke skrevet endnu)">Udug</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rabisu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rabisu (ikke skrevet endnu)">Rabisu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dødelige helte</th><td 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