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공화국 전투찬가 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전

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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD+%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD+%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>역사</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-역사-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>역사 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-오_형제여" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#오_형제여"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>오 형제여</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-오_형제여-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-존_브라운의_시체" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#존_브라운의_시체"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>존 브라운의 시체</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-존_브라운의_시체-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-전투찬가" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#전투찬가"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>전투찬가</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-전투찬가-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-악보" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#악보"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>악보</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-악보-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-가사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#가사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>가사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-가사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-영향" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#영향"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>영향</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-영향-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-기타" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#기타"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>기타</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-기타-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_문헌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_문헌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>참고 문헌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_문헌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">공화국 전투찬가</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 27개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="Battle Hymn of the Republic – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="Battle Hymn of the Republic – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%91_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="מזמור הקרב על הרפובליקה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מזמור הקרב על הרפובליקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="Battle Hymn of the Republic – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%91%E3%83%96%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E8%AE%83%E6%AD%8C" title="リパブリック讃歌 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リパブリック讃歌" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inn_de_battaja_de_la_Republega" title="Inn de battaja de la Republega – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Inn de battaja de la Republega" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="Battle Hymn of the Republic – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="Battle Hymn of the Republic – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="Battle Hymn of the Republic – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Боевой гимн Республики – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Боевой гимн Республики" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="The Battle Hymn of the Republic – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="The Battle Hymn of the 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class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button 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.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="text-align:left"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="white-space: normal; background-color: #E6E8FA;">공화국 전투찬가</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_21566.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_21566.png/220px-The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_21566.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_21566.png/330px-The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_21566.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_21566.png/440px-The_Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_21566.png 2x" data-file-width="464" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">1862년 발행된 〈공화국 전투찬가〉 악보 표지.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%91%EC%82%AC%EA%B0%80" title="작사가">작사가</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">줄리아 워드 하우</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%91%EA%B3%A1%EA%B0%80" title="작곡가">작곡가</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">존 윌리엄 스테프</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>〈<b>공화국 전투찬가</b>〉(共和國戰鬪讚歌, <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: <span lang="en">"The Battle Hymn of the Republic"</span>)는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a>의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A4%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C_%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="줄리아 워드 하우 (없는 문서)">줄리아 워드 하우</a>가 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EB%B6%81%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" class="mw-redirect" title="남북전쟁">남북전쟁</a> 시기 이전부터 알려져 있던 노래인 〈<a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%8B%9C%EC%B2%B4" title="존 브라운의 시체">존 브라운의 시체</a>〉의 가사를 다듬어 작곡한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%9E%98" title="노래">노래</a>이다. 가사는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A4%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C_%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="줄리아 워드 하우 (없는 문서)">줄리아 워드 하우</a>가 붙였다.<sup id="cite_ref-Civil_War_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Civil_War-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1861년 11월에 작곡되었고, 1862년 월간지 《<a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94_%EC%95%A0%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%ED%8B%B1" title="디 애틀랜틱">디 애틀랜틱</a>》 2월호에 실렸다.<sup id="cite_ref-Civil_War_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Civil_War-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 노래 가사는 남북전쟁이 마치 성경에 쓰인 말세에 사악을 응징하는 것과 같다는 내용으로 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%95%BD%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD" title="구약성경">구약성경</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%95%BC%EC%84%9C" title="이사야서">이사야서</a> 63장과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%95%BD%EC%84%B1%EC%84%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="신약성서">신약성서</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%95%9C%EA%B3%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A1%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="요한계시록">요한계시록</a> 19장에서 따왔다.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 노래는 만들어진 당시부터 널리 불려 왔으며 미국의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A0%EA%B5%AD%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="애국주의">애국주의</a>를 대표하는 노래 가운데 하나로 꼽힌다.<sup id="cite_ref-Civil_War_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Civil_War-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국">대한민국</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EC%8B%A0%EA%B5%90" title="개신교">개신교</a>에서는 〈<b>마귀들과 싸울지라</b>〉라는 이름의 찬송가로 불리고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 미국 밖 영어권에서는 노래 가사의 앞부분을 따 〈<b>내 눈이 영광을 보았네</b>〉(Mine Eyes Have Seen the Glory)로 알려져 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역사"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="부분 편집: 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="오_형제여"><span id=".EC.98.A4_.ED.98.95.EC.A0.9C.EC.97.AC"></span>오 형제여</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="부분 편집: 오 형제여"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>후렴구 "영광, 할렐루야"(Glory, Hallelujah)는 미국 남부 기독교의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%9C%EB%A7%89_%EC%A7%91%ED%9A%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="천막 집회 (없는 문서)">천막 집회</a>에서 널리 구전되던 것으로 1800년대 초에 이미 기록으로 담긴 것이 있다. 알려진 것 가운데 가장 오래된 것은 〈“가나안의 행복한 강변”〉(Canaan's Happy Shore)으로 이 노래의 가사는 선창자가 "오, 형제여 나를 만나려는가?"를 세 번 반복한 후 "가나안의 행복한 강변에서"<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>라고 노래하면 합창으로 "우리는 함성으로 주께 영광 드리리"를 세 번 노래한 후 "주님께 영광을"하고 노래한다.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 이 노래의 합창 부부는 1850년대에 들어 널리 알려진 "영광, 영광, 할렐루야"로 변화한다. 이 후렴구는 미국 남북 전역에 걸쳐 널리 전파되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="존_브라운의_시체"><span id=".EC.A1.B4_.EB.B8.8C.EB.9D.BC.EC.9A.B4.EC.9D.98_.EC.8B.9C.EC.B2.B4"></span>존 브라운의 시체</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="부분 편집: 존 브라운의 시체"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1861년 5월 12일 일요일, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%A4%EC%82%AC%EC%B6%94%EC%84%B8%EC%B8%A0%EC%A3%BC" title="매사추세츠주">매사추세츠주</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B4" title="보스턴">보스턴</a> 인근 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9B%8C%EB%9F%B0_%EC%9A%94%EC%84%B8_(%EB%A7%A4%EC%82%AC%EC%B6%94%EC%84%B8%EC%B8%A0%EC%A3%BC)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="워런 요세 (매사추세츠주) (없는 문서)">워런 요세</a>의 국기 계양식에서 군인들은 〈존 브라운의 시체〉를 부르며 널리알려진 〈오 형제여〉의 "영광, 영광, 할렐루야" 후렴구를 덛붙여 불렀다. 당시는 남북전쟁이 일어난 지 몇 달이 지난 때로, 이 노래가 이런 형식으로 불린 최초의 사례로 알려져 있다. 1890년대에 조지 킴벨은 "타이거" 대대로 알려진 매사추세츠 민병대 제2 보병 대대가 〈존 브라운의 시체〉에 "영광, 영광, 할렐루야"라는 후렴구를 붙여 부른 일을 기록하고 있다. 그의 대대에 존 브라운이라는 쾌활한 스코틀랜드 출신이 있었는데, 이 친구 이름이 하필 <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EC%98%88%EC%A0%9C_%ED%8F%90%EC%A7%80%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="노예제 폐지운동">노예제 폐지운동</a>의 영웅 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%98%ED%8D%BC%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8E%98%EB%A6%AC%EB%A5%BC_%EC%8A%B5%EA%B2%A9%ED%95%9C_%EC%A1%B4_%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="하퍼스 페리를 습격한 존 브라운 (없는 문서)">하퍼스 페리를 습격한 존 브라운</a>과 같아서 동료들 사이에서 이를 빗대어 놀리곤 했다는 것이다. 이를테면 "이봐 친구, 어서 와서 노예인 우리를 해방시켜줘야지."라거나 "이 친구는 존 브라운이 아니야, 왜냐면 존 브라운은 이미 죽어서 무덤에 묻혔거든."이라는 말들을 했다는 것이다. 그러다가, 〈존 브라운의 시체〉의 노래 가사를 바꾸어 "존 브라운의 시체는 무덤에서 썩고 있지만 그의 혼은 행군중이지" 하고 노래를 부르고는 "영광, 영광, 할렐루야"하는 후렴을 붙이게 되었다고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic.jpg/220px-Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="342" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic.jpg/330px-Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic.jpg/440px-Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="840" /></a><figcaption>《디 애틀랜틱》 1862년 2월호에 실린 〈공화국 전투찬가〉</figcaption></figure> <p>대대의 장교 가운데 일부는 노래 가사가 부적절하다고 생각하고 금지 시키기도 했지만, 노래의 확산을 막을 수는 없었다. 이후 여러 다양한 가사들이 지어져 불리게 된 노래는 대대를 넘어 인근 부대로 전파되었고, 지역 시인들도 새로운 가사를 만들어 붙였다.<sup id="cite_ref-Kimbell_1890_373_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kimbell_1890_373-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1918년 출간된 제55 포병대의 공식 사록과 옛 제1 포병대의 공식 기록에서도 타이거 대대가 〈존 브라운의 시체〉를 노랫말을 바꾸어 불렀다고 적고 있으며, 노래 가사는 킴벨이 말한 것과 크게 다르지 않다.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="전투찬가"><span id=".EC.A0.84.ED.88.AC.EC.B0.AC.EA.B0.80"></span>전투찬가</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="부분 편집: 전투찬가"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>킴벨의 대대는 남북전쟁 초기 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%84%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4%EC%A3%BC" title="켄터키주">켄터키주</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A8%B8%EB%A6%AC_(%EC%BC%84%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4%EC%A3%BC)" title="머리 (켄터키주)">머리</a>로 재배치 되었고, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A4%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C_%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="줄리아 워드 하우 (없는 문서)">줄리아 워드 하우</a>는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%8C%EC%8B%B1%ED%84%B4_D.C." title="워싱턴 D.C.">워싱턴 D.C.</a>에서 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9F%AC%ED%8D%BC%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8B%A4%EC%9A%B0%EC%A6%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="러퍼스 다우즈 (없는 문서)">러퍼스 다우즈</a>가 이끄는 "K" 중대의 행렬이 가사를 바꾼 〈존 브라운의 시체〉를 부르는 것을 들었다. 그들은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%98%EC%8B%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="위스콘신">위스콘신</a> 제6 의용 보병대 소속이었는데, 중대의 부사관 존 티크너가 선창하자 모두 후렴구를 합창하였다. 하우는 일행이었던 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EB%A8%BC_%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="제임스 프리먼 크라크 (없는 문서)">제임스 프리먼 크라크</a> 목사의 의견을 참고하여 새로운 가사를 만들었다.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1861년 11월 18일 하우는 워싱턴 D.C.의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%8C%EB%9F%AC%EB%93%9C_%EC%9D%B8%ED%84%B0%EC%BD%98%ED%8B%B0%EB%84%A8%EC%85%9C_%EC%9B%8C%EC%8B%B1%ED%84%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="윌러드 인터콘티넨셜 워싱턴 (없는 문서)">윌러드 호텔</a>에서 "공화국 전투찬가"를 새 노래의 제목으로 정했다.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>하우의 〈공화국 전투찬가〉는 1862년 2월 《디 애틀랜틱》에 실렸지만 초기엔 그리 널리 알려지지 않았다. 1863년 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%8D%B8%ED%94%BC%EC%95%84" title="필라델피아">필라델피아</a>의 모병 유색인 연대의 감독위원회가 이 노래를 배포하면서 널리 전파되었다. 〈존 브라운의 시체〉와 〈공화국 전투찬가〉는 둘 다 1874년 켐프 신부가 펴낸 〈오래된 합창 민요〉(Old Folks Concert Tunes)에 실렸고, 이 책은 1889년 다시 발간되었다. 책에 실린 두 노래 모두 "영광, 영광, 할렐루야"의 후렴구가 붙어있다.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A4%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C_%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="줄리아 워드 하우 (없는 문서)">줄리아 워드 하우</a>는 유명한 교육가였던 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%88%EB%AE%A4%EC%96%BC_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%A4%EB%A6%AC_%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="새뮤얼 그리들리 하우 (없는 문서)">새뮤얼 그리들리 하우</a>의 부인이다. 부부는 열렬한 노예 폐지론자였고 북군의 강력한 지지자였다. 새뮤얼 하우는 하퍼스 페리를 습격한 존 브라운도 함께하였던 <a href="/w/index.php?title=6%EC%9D%B8_%EA%B2%B0%EC%82%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="6인 결사 (없는 문서)">6인 결사</a>도 가담하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="악보"><span id=".EC.95.85.EB.B3.B4"></span>악보</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="부분 편집: 악보"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic,_Frank_C._Stanley,_Elise_Stevenson.ogg" title="파일:Battle Hymn of the Republic, Frank C. Stanley, Elise Stevenson.ogg">"The Battle Hymn of the Republic"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="257" data-mwtitle="Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic,_Frank_C._Stanley,_Elise_Stevenson.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic%2C_Frank_C._Stanley%2C_Elise_Stevenson.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic%2C_Frank_C._Stanley%2C_Elise_Stevenson.ogg/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic%2C_Frank_C._Stanley%2C_Elise_Stevenson.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ABattle_Hymn_of_the_Republic%2C_Frank_C._Stanley%2C_Elise_Stevenson.ogg&amp;lang=en&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">1908년, 프랭크 C. 스탠리와 일리스 스티븐슨이 부른 〈공화국 전투찬가〉</div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr /><div class="selfreference">이 파일을 듣기에 문제가 있으면 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90" class="mw-redirect" title="위키백과:미디어 도움말">미디어 도움말</a>을 참조하세요.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480479"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36498702"><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_(USAFB).ogg" title="파일:Battle Hymn of the Republic (USAFB).ogg">"The Battle Hymn of the Republic"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="327" data-mwtitle="Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_(USAFB).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_%28USAFB%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_%28USAFB%29.ogg/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_%28USAFB%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ABattle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_%28USAFB%29.ogg&amp;lang=en&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ABattle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_%28USAFB%29.ogg&amp;lang=ja&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ja" label="日本語 ‪(ja)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ABattle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_%28USAFB%29.ogg&amp;lang=zh-hans&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hans" label="中文(简体) ‪(zh-hans)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ABattle_Hymn_of_the_Republic_%28USAFB%29.ogg&amp;lang=zh-tw&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文(臺灣) ‪(zh-tw)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">미국 공군 밴드에서 연주한 재즈 버전 〈공화국 전투찬가〉</div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr /><div class="selfreference">이 파일을 듣기에 문제가 있으면 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90" class="mw-redirect" title="위키백과:미디어 도움말">미디어 도움말</a>을 참조하세요.</div></div> </div> <p>〈가나안의 행복한 강변〉은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B4%EB%AC%B8" title="운문">운문</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EB%A0%B4" title="후렴">후렴</a>이 같은 길이로 되어 있고 둘다 동일한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%9C%EB%A1%9C%EB%94%94" class="mw-redirect" title="멜로디">멜로디</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%AC" title="리듬">리듬</a>으로 이루어져 있다. 〈존 브라운의 시체〉는 그보다는 보다 분절되고 율동적인 변화로 이루어진 가사를 추가하였다. 하우의 가사는 이 보다도 짧게 끊어지는 멜로디를 갖고 있다. 〈공화국 전투찬가〉의 가사는 여전히 〈존 브라운의 시체〉와 같은 멜로디 위에 놓여 있지만 당김음을 많이 사용하여 더욱 경쾌한 진행을 보인다. </p><p>아래는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9E%A5%EC%A1%B0" title="다장조">다장조</a>로 이루어진 멜로디 예시이다. </p> <div class="mw-ext-score noresize" data-midi="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/a/u/aukzoqewuqyg0qo08o5hj7n02zh72xp/aukzoqew.midi"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/a/u/aukzoqewuqyg0qo08o5hj7n02zh72xp/aukzoqew.png" width="763" height="154" alt="\relative c&#39;&#39; { \partial 16 g16 g8. g16 g8. f16 e8. g16 c8. d16 e8. e16 e8. d16 c4 c8. c16 a8. a16 a8. b16 c8. c16 b8. a16 \partial 2. g8. a16 g8. e16 g4} \addlyrics {Mine eyes have seen the glo -- ry of the com -- ing of the Lord: He is tramp -- ling out the vin -- tage where the grapes of wrath are stored; } " /><div style="margin-top: 3px;"><audio controls=""><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/a/u/aukzoqewuqyg0qo08o5hj7n02zh72xp/aukzoqew.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" /><div>브라우저에서 소리 재생을 지원하지 않습니다. <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/a/u/aukzoqewuqyg0qo08o5hj7n02zh72xp/aukzoqew.mp3">오디오 파일을 다운로드</a>할 수 있습니다.</div></audio></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="가사"><span id=".EA.B0.80.EC.82.AC"></span>가사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="부분 편집: 가사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>하우가 1862년 《디 애틀랜틱》에 투고한 가사는 아래와 같다.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 합창 부분은 훗날 조금씩 바뀌어 불리기도 하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding-right:1em"> <dl><dt>원문</dt></dl> <dl><dd>Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord:</dd> <dd>He is trampling out the vintage where the grapes of wrath are stored;<sup id="cite_ref-이사야63_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-이사야63-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-묵시록19_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-묵시록19-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dd>He hath loosed the fateful lightning of His terrible swift sword:</dd> <dd>His truth is marching on.</dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>(<b>Chorus</b>)</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>His truth is marching on.</dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd>I have seen Him in the watch-fires of a hundred circling camps,</dd> <dd>They have builded Him an altar in the evening dews and damps;</dd> <dd>I can read His righteous sentence by the dim and flaring lamps:</dd> <dd>His day is marching on.</dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>(<b>Chorus</b>)</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>His day is marching on.</dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd>I have read a fiery gospel writ in burnished rows of steel:</dd> <dd>"As ye deal with my contemners, so with you my grace shall deal;</dd> <dd>Let the Hero, born of woman, crush the serpent with his heel,<sup id="cite_ref-창세기3_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-창세기3-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dd>His truth is marching on."</dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>(<b>Chorus</b>)</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>His truth is marching on.</dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd>He has sounded forth the trumpet that shall never call retreat;</dd> <dd>He is sifting out the hearts of men before His judgment-seat:</dd> <dd>Oh, be swift, my soul, to answer Him! be jubilant, my feet!</dd> <dd>Our God is marching on.</dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>(<b>Chorus</b>)</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>Our God is marching on.</dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd>In the beauty of the lilies Christ was born across the sea,</dd> <dd>With a glory in His bosom that transfigures you and me:</dd> <dd>As He died to make men holy, let us die to make men free,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dd>While God is marching on.</dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>(<b>Chorus</b>)</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>Glory, glory, hallelujah!</dd> <dd>Our God is marching on.</dd></dl></dd></dl> </td> <td> <dl><dt>번역</dt></dl> <dl><dd>주님께서 재림하는 영광 내눈에 보이네</dd> <dd>재어 두신 분노의 포도 짓밟으며 오시네<sup id="cite_ref-이사야63_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-이사야63-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-묵시록19_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-묵시록19-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dd>공포의 검 휘두르며 운명의 번개 내리시노라</dd> <dd>주님의 진리가 오나니</dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>(<b>후렴</b>)</dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%81%EA%B4%91_(%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="영광 (종교) (없는 문서)">영광</a>, 영광, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A0%EB%A0%90%EB%A3%A8%EC%95%BC" title="할렐루야">할렐루야</a>!</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>주님의 진리가 오나니</dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd>나는 수백 진지 모닥불 속에서 주님 보았네</dd> <dd>병사들은 저녁 이슬 습기 속에 주님 제단 쌓았네</dd> <dd>나는 흐릿하게 일렁이는 등불 아래에서도 주님의 옳은 판결 읽을 수 있어라</dd> <dd>주님의 날이 오나니</dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>(<b>후렴</b>)</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>주님의 날이 오나니</dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd>나는 윤나는 강철 대오 속에 불같이 쓰여진 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C" title="복음">복음</a> 읽었네</dd> <dd>"네 나를 욕보이는 자에게 대적했듯이, 나의 은총또한 너와 함께 할지니</dd> <dd>여성이 낳은 영웅이 그 발뒤축으로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD%EC%97%90%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%98_%EB%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="성경에서의 뱀">뱀</a>을 뭉개 버릴지라"<sup id="cite_ref-창세기3_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-창세기3-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dd>주님의 진리가 오나니</dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>(<b>후렴</b>)</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>주님의 진리가 오나니</dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd>주님께서 결코 후퇴말라 힘차게 나팔 부셨네</dd> <dd>주님께선 당신의 심판 자리에서 사람들 영혼을 걸러내리라</dd> <dd>오, 내 영혼아, 어서 빨리, 주님께 답하라! 기뻐하여라, 나의 발아!</dd> <dd>우리 하나님께서 오나니</dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>(<b>후렴</b>)</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>우리 하나님께서 오나니</dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd>나리꽃의 아름다움 속에 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%8F%84" title="그리스도">그리스도</a>께서 바다 건너 나셨노라</dd> <dd>영광스레 너와 나 주님 품에서 거룩하게 변모할지니</dd> <dd>그분은 사람을 성스럽게 하려 죽으셨듯이, 사람을 자유케 하려 우리를 죽게 하소서</dd> <dd>하나님께서 오실 동안</dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>(<b>후렴</b>)</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>영광, 영광, 할렐루야!</dd> <dd>우리 하나님께서 오나니</dd></dl></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>다른 버전에선 아래와 같은 구절이 가사에 추가되어 있다. </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding-right:1em"> <dl><dt>원문</dt> <dd>He is coming like the glory of the morning on the wave,</dd> <dd>He is Wisdom to the mighty, He is Succour to the brave,</dd> <dd>So the world shall be His footstool, and the soul of Time His slave,</dd> <dd>Our God is marching on.</dd></dl> </td> <td> <dl><dt>번역</dt> <dd>주님께서 아침 파도 속의 영광과 같이 오고 계시네</dd> <dd>주님께서는 강한 자에게는 지혜요 용감한 자에게는 구원일지니</dd> <dd>고로 세상은 주님의 발받침이 되리오 역사의 정신은 주님 종이 될지라</dd> <dd>우리 하나님께서 오나니</dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="영향"><span id=".EC.98.81.ED.96.A5"></span>영향</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="부분 편집: 영향"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EB%B6%81%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" class="mw-redirect" title="남북전쟁">남북전쟁</a> 동안 〈공화국 전투찬가〉는 종종 일종의 애국가로 불렸다.<sup id="cite_ref-Civil_War_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Civil_War-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 이 노래는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B4_%EC%B2%98%EC%B9%A0" title="윈스턴 처칠">윈스턴 처칠</a>의 애창곡이기도 하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C2%EC%B0%A8_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="제2차 세계대전">제2차 세계대전</a> 동안 미국의 공수부대원 사이에선 이 노래를 개사한 〈<a href="/wiki/%EB%82%99%ED%95%98%EC%82%B0_%EC%A4%84%EC%97%90_%EB%AC%BB%EC%9D%80_%ED%94%BC" title="낙하산 줄에 묻은 피">낙하산 줄에 묻은 피</a>〉가 불렸다.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="기타"><span id=".EA.B8.B0.ED.83.80"></span>기타</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="부분 편집: 기타"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="일본">일본</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%A0%84%EC%A0%9C%ED%92%88" title="가전제품">가전제품</a> 체인점 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EB%8F%84%EB%B0%94%EC%8B%9C_%EC%B9%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%9D%BC" title="요도바시 카메라">요도바시 카메라</a>가 이 노래로 〈요도바시의 노래〉를 만들었다.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_문헌"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>참고 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="부분 편집: 참고 문헌"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Claghorn, Charles Eugene, "Battle Hymn: The Story Behind <i>The Battle Hymn of the Republic</i>". Papers of the Hymn Society in the United States and Canada, XXIX.</li> <li>Clifford, Deborah Pickman. 'Mine Eyes Have Seen the Glory: A Biography of Julia Ward Howe<i>. Boston: Little, Brown and Co., 1978. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r38117996">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0316147478" title="특수:책찾기/0316147478">0316147478</a></i></li> <li>Collins, Ace. <i>Songs Sung, Red, White, and Blue: The Stories Behind America's Best-Loved Patriotic Songs</i>. HarperResource, 2003. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0060513047" title="특수:책찾기/0060513047">0060513047</a></li> <li>Hall, Florence Howe. <i>The story of the Battle hymn of the republic</i> (Harper, 1916) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EmNLAAAAMAAJ">online</a></li> <li>Hall, Roger Lee. <i>Glory, Hallelujah: Civil War Songs and Hymns</i>, Stoughton: PineTree Press, 2012.</li> <li>Jackson, <i>Popular Songs of Nineteenth-Century America</i>, note on "Battle Hymn of the Republic", pp.&#160;263–64.</li> <li><cite id="CITEREFKimball1890" class="citation">Kimball, George (1890), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cdl.library.cornell.edu/cgi-bin/moa/pageviewer?root=%2Fmoa%2Fnewe%2Fnewe0007%2F&amp;tif=00379.TIF&amp;cite=http%3A%2F%2Fcdl.library.cornell.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fmoa%2Fmoa-cgi%3Fnotisid%3DAFJ3026-0007-61&amp;coll=moa&amp;frames=1&amp;view=50">&#8220;Origin of the John Brown Song&#8221;</a>, &#12298;New England Magazine&#12299;, new (Cornell University) <b>1</b></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+England+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=Origin+of+the+John+Brown+Song&amp;rft.volume=1&amp;rft.date=1890&amp;rft.aulast=Kimball&amp;rft.aufirst=George&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcdl.library.cornell.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fmoa%2Fpageviewer%3Froot%3D%252Fmoa%252Fnewe%252Fnewe0007%252F%26tif%3D00379.TIF%26cite%3Dhttp%253A%252F%252Fcdl.library.cornell.edu%252Fcgi-bin%252Fmoa%252Fmoa-cgi%253Fnotisid%253DAFJ3026-0007-61%26coll%3Dmoa%26frames%3D1%26view%3D50&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD+%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span>.</li> <li>McWhirter, Christian. <i>Battle Hymns: The Power and Popularity of Music in the Civil War.</i> Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2012. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/1469613670" title="특수:책찾기/1469613670">1469613670</a></li> <li>Scholes, Percy A. "John Brown's Body", <i>The Oxford Companion of Music</i>. Ninth edition. London: Oxford University Press, 1955.</li> <li>Snyder, Edward D. "The Biblical Background of the 'Battle Hymn of the Republic,'" <i>New England Quarterly</i> (1951) 24#2 pp. 231-238 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/361364">in JSTOR</a></li> <li>Stauffer, John, and Benjamin Soskis, eds. <i>The Battle Hymn of the Republic: A Biography of the Song That Marches On</i> (Oxford University Press; 2013) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-19-933958-7" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-19-933958-7">978-0-19-933958-7</a>. 380 pages; Traces the history of the melody and lyrics &amp; shows how the hymn has been used on later occasions</li> <li>Stutler, Boyd B. <i>Glory, Glory, Hallelujah! The Story of "John Brown's Body" and "Battle Hymn of the Republic</i>." Cincinnati: The C. J. Krehbiel Co., 1960. <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A8%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C%EA%B4%80_%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0" title="온라인 컴퓨터 도서관 센터">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/3360355">3360355</a></li> <li>Vowell, Sarah. "John Brown's Body," in <i>The Rose and the Briar: Death, Love and Liberty in the American Ballad</i>. Ed. by Sean Wilentz and Greil Marcus. New York: W. W. Norton, 2005. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0393059545" title="특수:책찾기/0393059545">0393059545</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-3"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Civil_War-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Civil_War_1-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Civil_War_1-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Civil_War_1-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Civil_War_1-3">라</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.civilwar.org/education/history/on-the-homefront/culture/music/the-battle-hymn-of-the-republic/the-battle-hymn-of-the.html">Civil War Music: The Battle Hymn of the Republic</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120816060205/http://www.civilwar.org/education/history/on-the-homefront/culture/music/the-battle-hymn-of-the-republic/the-battle-hymn-of-the.html">Archived</a> 2012년 8월 16일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, Civil War Trust</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thejesusquestion.org/2012/07/09/the-battle-hymn-of-the-republic-its-origin-and-meaning/">“The Battle Hymn of the Republic”: Its Origin and Meaning</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170202035830/https://thejesusquestion.org/2012/07/09/the-battle-hymn-of-the-republic-its-origin-and-meaning/">Archived</a> 2017년 2월 2일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, The Jesus Question</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kcm.kr/dic_view.php?nid=21485">마귀들과 싸울지라</a>, 한국컴퓨터선교회</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170129015126/http://www.traditionalmusic.co.uk/hymn-lyrics/mine_eyes_have_seen_the_glory.htm">&#8220;Traditional Christian Hymn Lyrics&#8221;</a>. 2017년 1월 29일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.traditionalmusic.co.uk/hymn-lyrics/mine_eyes_have_seen_the_glory.htm">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2017년 1월 26일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Traditional+Christian+Hymn+Lyrics&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.traditionalmusic.co.uk%2Fhymn-lyrics%2Fmine_eyes_have_seen_the_glory.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD+%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The Battle Hymn of the Republic: A Biography of the Song That Marches On by John Stauffer and Benjamin Soskis. Oxford University Press, 6 June 2013. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/9780199339587" title="특수:책찾기/9780199339587">9780199339587</a>. p. 21. Accessed via Google Books 1 June 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Stauffer and Soskis, p. 18</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Stauffer and Soskis, pp. 26–27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kimball 1890, p. 372.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kimbell_1890_373-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Kimbell_1890_373_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kimball 1890, pp. 373–4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cutler, Frederick Morse (1917), The old First Massachusetts coast artillery in war and peace (Google Books), Boston: Pilgrim Press, pp. 105–6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cutler, Frederick Morse (1920), The 55th artillery (CAC) in the American expeditionary forces, France, 1918 (Google Books), Worcester, MA: Commonwealth Press, pp. 261ff.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Williams, Gary. Hungry Heart: The Literary Emergence of Julia Ward Howe. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1999: 208. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/1-55849-157-0" title="특수:책찾기/1-55849-157-0">1-55849-157-0</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digital.library.upenn.edu/women/richards/howe/howe-I.html">Julia Ward Howe</a>, 1819–1910, I, U Ppenn, 1912-06-01, retrieved 2010-07-02. See also footnote in To-Day, 1885 (v.3, Feb), p.88</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hall, Roger L. New England Songster. PineTree Press, 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170122201701/http://law2.umkc.edu/FACULTY/PROJECTS/FTRIALS/johnbrown/secretsixdetails.html">&#8220;The Trial of John Brown: The Secret Six&#8221;</a>. 2017년 1월 22일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/Ftrials/johnbrown/secretsixdetails.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2017년 1월 26일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Trial+of+John+Brown%3A+The+Secret+Six&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flaw2.umkc.edu%2Ffaculty%2Fprojects%2FFtrials%2Fjohnbrown%2Fsecretsixdetails.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD+%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Howe, Julia Ward (February 1862). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/1862feb/batthym.htm">"The Battle Hymn of the Republic"</a>. The Atlantic Monthly. 9 (52): 10. Retrieved 26 April 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Stossel, Sage (September 2001). "The Battle Hymn of the Republic". The Atlantic Monthly. Retrieved 26 April 2015. Jump up ^ Howe, Julia Ward. Battle hymn of the republic, Washington, D.C:Supervisory Committee for Recruiting Colored Regiments [n.d] <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.loc.gov/item/amss001991/">http://www.loc.gov/item/amss001991/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">1862 sheet music <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://loc.gov/resource/ihas.20000858.0/?sp=3">http://loc.gov/resource/ihas.20000858.0/?sp=3</a><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36482206">.mw-parser-output .fix{background-color:#fff9f9;color:DarkSlateGray;border:1px solid #ffdcdc}</style><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">&#91;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EA%B9%A8%EC%A7%84_%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC" title="위키백과:깨진 링크">깨진 링크</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://loc.gov/resource/ihas.20000858.0/?sp=3">과거 내용 찾기</a>)&#93;</sup> .</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-이사야63-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-이사야63_19-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-이사야63_19-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%95%BD%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD" title="구약성경">구약성경</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%95%BC%EC%84%9C" title="이사야서">이사야서</a>, 63장 1 - 6절</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-묵시록19-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-묵시록19_20-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-묵시록19_20-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%95%BD%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD" title="신약성경">신약성경</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%95%9C%EC%9D%98_%EB%AC%B5%EC%8B%9C%EB%A1%9D" title="요한의 묵시록">요한의 묵시록</a>, 19장 15절</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-창세기3-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-창세기3_21-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-창세기3_21-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%95%BD%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD" title="구약성경">구약성경</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%BD%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0" title="창세기">창세기</a>, 3장 15절</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Howe, Julia Ward. Battle hymn of the republic, Washington, D.C:Supervisory Committee for Recruiting Colored Regiments [n.d] <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.loc.gov/item/amss001991/">http://www.loc.gov/item/amss001991/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history.com/news/winston-churchills-funeral-50-years-ago">"Winston Churchill's Funeral, 50 Years Ago"</a>. History.com. 2015-01-30. Retrieved 2016-09-13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170202023318/http://popularmilitary.com/watch-legendary-wwii-vet-leads-jump-school-graduates-singing-paratrooper-song/">&#8220;Watch: Legendary WWII vet leads jump school graduates in singing paratrooper song&#8221;</a>. 2017년 2월 2일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://popularmilitary.com/watch-legendary-wwii-vet-leads-jump-school-graduates-singing-paratrooper-song/">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2017년 1월 26일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Watch%3A+Legendary+WWII+vet+leads+jump+school+graduates+in+singing+paratrooper+song&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpopularmilitary.com%2Fwatch-legendary-wwii-vet-leads-jump-school-graduates-singing-paratrooper-song%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD+%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EC%B0%AC%EA%B0%80" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P5QwBLmQLrY">ヨドバシカメラの歌</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%8A%9C%EB%B8%8C" title="유튜브">유튜브</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480479"><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 공용">위키미디어 공용</a></b>에 관련된<br />미디어 분류가 있습니다.<div style="padding-left:1em;"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic?uselang=ko">공화국 전투찬가</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <p><br /> </p> 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aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583210#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583210#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583210#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국제</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/184471458">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/7723686-5">독일</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987009950579905171">이스라엘</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no00005966">미국</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Battle Hymn of the Republic"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/work/aba44515-fd82-3adf-b1da-172d178134b7">뮤직브레인즈 작품</a></abbr></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/work/58186bf8-5b0d-4b7d-85b7-f45da0bd2942">2</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐dhbcv Cached time: 20241123021020 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.633 seconds Real time usage: 1.075 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2891/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 32571/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2644/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 44610/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.353/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15676742/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 910.342 1 -total 21.87% 199.115 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적 12.31% 112.025 1 틀:Lang-en 11.69% 106.374 1 틀:전거_통제 11.66% 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