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id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Índice" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ducado da Áustria</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 39 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="دوقية النمسا — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دوقية النمسا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstriya_qrafl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Avstriya qraflığı — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avstriya qraflığı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%BA%DB%8C" title="اوتریش دوکلیغی — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوتریش دوکلیغی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Австрия герцоглығы — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Австрия герцоглығы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Герцагства Аўстрыя — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Герцагства Аўстрыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Херцогство Австрия — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Херцогство Австрия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducat_d%27%C3%80ustria" title="Ducat d'Àustria — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ducat d'Àustria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakousk%C3%A9_v%C3%A9vodstv%C3%AD" title="Rakouské vévodství — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rakouské vévodství" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertugd%C3%B8mmet_%C3%98strig" title="Hertugdømmet Østrig — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hertugdømmet Østrig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Δουκάτο της Αυστρίας — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δουκάτο της Αυστρίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Austria" title="Duchy of Austria — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Duchy of Austria" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducado_de_Austria" title="Ducado de Austria — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ducado de Austria" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austria_hertsogkond" title="Austria hertsogkond — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Austria hertsogkond" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4" title="دوک‌نشین اتریش — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دوک‌نشین اتریش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%C3%A4vallan_herttuakunta" title="Itävallan herttuakunta — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Itävallan herttuakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_d%27Autriche" title="Duché d'Autriche — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Duché d'Autriche" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="דוכסות אוסטריה — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דוכסות אוסטריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrijsko_Vojvodstvo" title="Austrijsko Vojvodstvo — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Austrijsko Vojvodstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osztr%C3%A1k_Hercegs%C3%A9g" title="Osztrák Hercegség — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Osztrák Hercegség" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BE%D5%BD%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%A4%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ավստրիայի դքսություն — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ավստրիայի դքսություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadipaten_Austria" title="Kadipaten Austria — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kadipaten Austria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducato_d%27Austria" title="Ducato d'Austria — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ducato d'Austria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="オーストリア公国 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オーストリア公国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AA%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D" title="ავსტრიის საჰერცოგო — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ავსტრიის საჰერცოგო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B5%AD" title="오스트리아 공국 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오스트리아 공국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrijas_hercogiste" title="Austrijas hercogiste — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Austrijas hercogiste" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Војводство Австрија — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Војводство Австрија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertogdom_Oostenrijk" title="Hertogdom Oostenrijk — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hertogdom Oostenrijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertugd%C3%B8mmet_%C3%98sterrike" title="Hertugdømmet Østerrike — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hertugdømmet Østerrike" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ksi%C4%99stwo_Austriackie" title="Księstwo Austriackie — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Księstwo Austriackie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Герцогство Австрия — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Герцогство Австрия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrijsko_Vojvodstvo" title="Austrijsko Vojvodstvo — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Austrijsko Vojvodstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vojvodina_Avstrija" title="Vojvodina Avstrija — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vojvodina Avstrija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Војводство Аустрија — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Војводство Аустрија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertigd%C3%B6met_%C3%96sterrike" title="Hertigdömet Österrike — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hertigdömet Österrike" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avusturya_D%C3%BCkal%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Avusturya Dükalığı — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avusturya Dükalığı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Австрійське герцогство — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Австрійське герцогство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_%C3%81o" title="Công quốc Áo — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Công quốc Áo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="奥地利公国 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="奥地利公国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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.tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Ducado+da+%C3%81ustria">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Ducado+da+%C3%81ustria&oq=Ducado+da+%C3%81ustria">notícias</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Ducado+da+%C3%81ustria">livros</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Ducado+da+%C3%81ustria">acadêmico</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Fevereiro de 2020</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="display: none;"> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> </div> <div class="infobox" style=" width:280px; padding: 0 5px 5px 5px;"> <table style="background:transparent; text-align:left; width:280px; table-layout:auto; border-collapse:collapse; padding:0; font-size:100%;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="mergedtoprow" align="center" style="text-align:center; padding:0.4em 0 0.4em 0; line-height:1.2em; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold;"><small> <i>Herzogtum Österreich</i> </small><br /><big>Ducado da Áustria</big> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:center; font-size:125%;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_estados_do_Sacro_Imp%C3%A9rio_Romano_Germ%C3%A2nico" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista de estados do Sacro Império Romano Germânico">Estado</a> do <a href="/wiki/Sacro_Imp%C3%A9rio" class="mw-redirect" title="Sacro Império">Sacro Império</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; border-top: solid 1px #aaa; border-bottom: solid 1px #aaa; padding: 0.2em 0em 0.2em 0em; background:#EFEFEF"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50px" style="border:0; vertical-align:middle; font-size:30%; line-height: 105%;"><a href="/wiki/Marca_da_%C3%81ustria" title="Marca da Áustria"><span style="font-size:300%;">←</span></a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="275" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><br /> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:115%; border:0"><b>1156 – 1453</b> </td> <td width="50px" style="border:0; vertical-align: middle; text-align:right; line-height: 105%; font-size:30%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Archduchy_of_Austria_(1894_-_1918).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_Archduchy_of_Austria_%281894_-_1918%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Archduchy_of_Austria_%281894_-_1918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_Archduchy_of_Austria_%281894_-_1918%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Archduchy_of_Austria_%281894_-_1918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_Archduchy_of_Austria_%281894_-_1918%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Archduchy_of_Austria_%281894_-_1918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Arquiducado_da_%C3%81ustria" title="Arquiducado da Áustria"><span style="font-size:300%;">→</span></a><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2" class="maptable"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="border:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Austria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag"><img alt="Flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/125px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/188px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/250px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center" style="border:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brasão"><img alt="Brasão" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="275" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 95%;"> <td style="border:0; text-align:center;">Bandeira </td> <td style="border:0; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Bras%C3%A3o_de_armas_da_%C3%81ustria" title="Brasão de armas da Áustria">Brasão de armas do ducado</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:1em 1em 1em 1em; vertical-align:top; text-align:center; font-size:95%;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lema" title="Lema">Lema nacional</a></b> <br /> <i>Alles Erdreich ist Österreich untertan</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup><br /><small><i>(Todo o mundo está sujeito à Áustria)</i></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top; text-align:center; font-size:95%; padding:0.4em 0 0.4em 0"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:HRR_14Jh.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Localização de Áustria"><img alt="Localização de Áustria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/HRR_14Jh.jpg/280px-HRR_14Jh.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="356" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/HRR_14Jh.jpg/420px-HRR_14Jh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/HRR_14Jh.jpg/560px-HRR_14Jh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1384" data-file-height="1760" /></a><figcaption>Localização de Áustria</figcaption></figure><small>Ducado da Áustria (laranja), como parte do Sacro Império Romano (linha preta) durante o século 14.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50%" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Continente" title="Continente">Continente</a></b> </td> <td width="50%" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50%" style="vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%A3o" title="Região">Região</a></b> </td> <td width="50%" style="vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/Europa_Central" title="Europa Central">Europa Central</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50%" style="vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País">País</a></b> </td> <td width="50%" style="vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81ustria" title="Áustria">Áustria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50%" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Capital" title="Capital">Capital</a></b> </td> <td width="50%" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/Viena" title="Viena">Viena</a><br /> <span class="plainlinksneverexpand"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pt&pagename=Ducado_da_%C3%81ustria&params=48_13_0_N_16_22_0_E_type:country()"><span title="Mapas, fotos aéreas e outros dados para este local"><small><span title="Mapas, fotos aéreas e outros dados para este local"><span style="white-space:nowrap">48° 13' N</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">16° 22' E</span></span></small></span></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_oficial" title="Língua oficial">Língua oficial</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_b%C3%A1vara" title="Língua bávara">Língua bávara</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Religi%C3%A3o_oficial" class="mw-redirect" title="Religião oficial">Religião</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/Catolicismo_romano" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicismo romano">Catolicismo romano</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Forma_de_governo" title="Forma de governo">Governo</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0 0; vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Ducado" title="Ducado">Ducado</a> <a href="/wiki/Feudal" class="mw-redirect" title="Feudal">feudal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0 1em 0.2em 0; text-align:left; vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_soberanos_da_%C3%81ustria#Duques_da_Áustria" title="Lista de soberanos da Áustria">Duques</a></b> </td> <td style="padding:0 1em 0.2em 0; text-align:left; vertical-align:top"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0 1em 0.2em 0; text-align:left; vertical-align:top"> • 1156 (primeiro) </td> <td style="padding:0 1em 0.2em 0; text-align:left; vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/Henrique_II_da_%C3%81ustria" title="Henrique II da Áustria">Henrique II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0 1em 0.2em 0; text-align:left; vertical-align:top"> • 1440 (último) </td> <td style="padding:0 1em 0.2em 0; text-align:left; vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/Ladislau_V_da_Hungria" title="Ladislau V da Hungria">Ladislau I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:left;"><b>Período histórico</b> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0 0; vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Idade_M%C3%A9dia" title="Idade Média">Idade Média</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0em 1em 0.2em 0; vertical-align:top"> • <a href="/wiki/17_de_setembro" title="17 de setembro">17 de setembro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1156" title="1156">1156</a></td> <td>Validação do <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Privilegium_Minus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Privilegium Minus (página não existe)">Privilegium Minus</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0em 1em 0.2em 0; vertical-align:top"> • <a href="/wiki/1453" title="1453">1453</a></td> <td>Arquiducado reconhecido pelo Sacro Império </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Moeda" title="Moeda">Moeda</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top;">Conventionsthaler </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top"><small>¹ Apesar da declaração do arquiducado em 1358, O <a href="/wiki/Sacro_Imp%C3%A9rio_Romano-Germ%C3%A2nico" title="Sacro Império Romano-Germânico">Sacro Império Romano-Germânico</a> só reconheceu a elevação da Áustria de ducado a arquiducado em 1453.</small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <p>O <b>ducado da Áustria</b> foi um <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_estados_do_Sacro_Imp%C3%A9rio_Romano_Germ%C3%A2nico" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista de estados do Sacro Império Romano Germânico">estado</a> do <a href="/wiki/Sacro_Imp%C3%A9rio_Romano-Germ%C3%A2nico" title="Sacro Império Romano-Germânico">Sacro Império Romano-Germânico</a> estabelecido em <a href="/wiki/1156" title="1156">1156</a> pelo <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Privilegium_Minus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Privilegium Minus (página não existe)">Privilegium Minus</a></i>, quando a antiga <a href="/wiki/Marca_da_%C3%81ustria" title="Marca da Áustria">Marca da Áustria</a> foi separada do <a href="/wiki/Ducado_da_Baviera" title="Ducado da Baviera">ducado da Baviera</a> e tornou-se um ducado em seu próprio direito. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="História"><span id="Hist.C3.B3ria"></span>História</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ducado_da_%C3%81ustria&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: História" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ducado_da_%C3%81ustria&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: História"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dinastia_de_Babemberga">Dinastia de Babemberga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ducado_da_%C3%81ustria&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Dinastia de Babemberga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ducado_da_%C3%81ustria&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Dinastia de Babemberga"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Embora hoje seja intimamente associada com a dinastia dos <a href="/wiki/Habsburgos" class="mw-redirect" title="Habsburgos">Habsburgos</a>, até <a href="/wiki/1246" title="1246">1246</a>, a Áustria era uma possessão feudal da casa de Babemberga. O marquês <a href="/wiki/Leopoldo_I_da_Baviera" title="Leopoldo I da Baviera">Leopoldo IV</a> foi leal aos <a href="/wiki/Hohenstaufen" class="mw-redirect" title="Hohenstaufen">Hohenstaufen</a> na luta contra a <a href="/wiki/Guelfos_e_Gibelinos" class="mw-redirect" title="Guelfos e Gibelinos">casa dos Guelfos</a>. Em <a href="/wiki/1139" title="1139">1139</a>, depois que o rei <a href="/wiki/Conrado_III_da_Germ%C3%A2nia" title="Conrado III da Germânia">Conrado III da Germânia</a> depôs o <a href="/wiki/Duque_da_Baviera" class="mw-redirect" title="Duque da Baviera">duque da Baviera</a>, o Guelfo <a href="/wiki/Henrique_X_da_Baviera" title="Henrique X da Baviera">Henrique, o orgulhoso</a>, ele deu o ducado da Baviera para seu meio-irmão, o marquês <a href="/wiki/Leopoldo_I_da_Baviera" title="Leopoldo I da Baviera">Leopoldo IV</a>. Em <a href="/wiki/1156" title="1156">1156</a> o imperador <a href="/wiki/Frederico_I_da_Germ%C3%A2nia" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederico I da Germânia">Frederico Barbarossa</a> se aproximou de um acordo com os Guelfos. Na <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_Diet_(Holy_Roman_Empire)" class="extiw" title="en:Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire)">dieta imperial</a> daquele ano em <a href="/wiki/Ratisbona" title="Ratisbona">Ratisbona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henrique_II_da_%C3%81ustria" title="Henrique II da Áustria">Henrique II</a> (irmão e sucessor de Leopoldo IV) teve que renunciar ao ducado da Baviera a favor de <a href="/wiki/Henrique,_o_Le%C3%A3o" title="Henrique, o Leão">Henrique, o Leão</a>. Em compensação, a Marca de Babemberga foi elevada a um ducado igual, confirmada por numerosos privilégios concedidos pelo <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privilegium_Minus" class="extiw" title="en:Privilegium Minus">Privilegium Minus</a></i> em 17 de setembro. </p><p>O novo duque austríaco tornou o <a href="/wiki/Hofburg" title="Hofburg">Palácio de Hofburg</a> em <a href="/wiki/Viena" title="Viena">Viena</a> sua residência. Ele também fundou a Abadia Schottenstift, estabelecendo-se com monges irlandeses. As terras austríacas prosperaram, devido à sua localização favorável sobre o Danúbio, como uma importante rota de comércio de <a href="/wiki/Krems_an_der_Donau" title="Krems an der Donau">Krems</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mautern_an_der_Donau" title="Mautern an der Donau">Mautern</a> via Viena até a Hungria e o <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Bizantino" title="Império Bizantino">Império Bizantino</a>. Por um curto período de tempo, os Babembergas vieram a ser uma das famílias governantes mais influentes do Sagrado Império, com um pico sob o reinado de <a href="/wiki/Leopoldo_V,_duque_da_%C3%81ustria" class="mw-redirect" title="Leopoldo V, duque da Áustria">Leopoldo V</a> e <a href="/wiki/Leopoldo_VI_da_%C3%81ustria" title="Leopoldo VI da Áustria">Leopoldo VI</a>. Em <a href="/wiki/1186" title="1186">1186</a>, foi assinado o Pacto de Georgenberga com o soberano da dinastia Otacar, o duque Otocar IV da Estíria e, após a sua morte, em <a href="/wiki/1192" title="1192">1192</a>, adquiriu-se as terras adjacentes da Estíria, no sul, que eram governados em união pessoal até 1918. Eles também expandiram seu território nas antigas terras da Baviera a oeste do rio Enns, ao longo do Traun para a cidade de <a href="/wiki/Linz" title="Linz">Linz</a>, a futura capital da <a href="/wiki/Alta_%C3%81ustria" title="Alta Áustria">Alta Áustria</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dinastia_Habsburgo">Dinastia Habsburgo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ducado_da_%C3%81ustria&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Dinastia Habsburgo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ducado_da_%C3%81ustria&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Dinastia Habsburgo"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Após a queda dos Otacar, os Habsburgos adquiriram a Áustria em <a href="/wiki/1278" title="1278">1278</a>, governando pelos próximos 640 anos. Nos <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo" title="Século">séculos</a> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIV" title="Século XIV">XIV</a> e <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XV" title="Século XV">XV</a>, os Habsburgos começaram a se acumular outras províncias vizinhas da Áustria e Estíria. O ducado da <a href="/wiki/Car%C3%ADntia" title="Caríntia">Caríntia</a> e o ducado do Carniola ficaram sob o domínio dos Habsburgo em 1335, e o condado de Tirol em 1363. Estas províncias, juntas, ficaram conhecidos como as <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Habsburgo" class="mw-redirect" title="Império Habsburgo">Terras Hereditárias de Habsburgo</a>, embora fossem, por vezes, todos agrupados simplesmente como Áustria. </p><p>Os dois séculos seguintes foram bastante turbulentos para o ducado. Após o breve reinado agitado de <a href="/wiki/Rodolfo_IV_da_%C3%81ustria" title="Rodolfo IV da Áustria">Rodolfo IV</a>, seus irmãos Alberto III e Leopoldo III dividiram o reinado. Em <a href="/wiki/1402" title="1402">1402</a>, houve outra divisão na linha Leopoldiniana, quando o <a href="/wiki/Ernesto_I_da_%C3%81ustria" class="mw-redirect" title="Ernesto I da Áustria">duque Ernesto</a> tomou a <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_Austria" class="extiw" title="en:Inner Austria">Innerösterreich</a></i> (Estíria, Caríntia e Carniola) o duque Frederico IV tornou-se o governante de Tirol e <a href="/wiki/%C3%81ustria_Anterior" title="Áustria Anterior">Áustria Anterior</a>. Os territórios foram finalmente reunificada pelo filho de Ernesto, o imperador <a href="/wiki/Frederico_III_de_Habsburgo" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederico III de Habsburgo">Frederico III de Habsburgo</a>, após as extinções da linha Albertiniana (<a href="/wiki/1457" title="1457">1457</a>) e da linha Elder de Tirol (<a href="/wiki/1490" title="1490">1490</a>). </p><p>Em <a href="/wiki/1438" title="1438">1438</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alberto_II_da_Germ%C3%A2nia" title="Alberto II da Germânia">Alberto II da Germânia</a> foi escolhido como o sucessor de seu sogro, o <a href="/wiki/Sigismundo_de_Luxemburgo" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigismundo de Luxemburgo">imperador Segismundo</a>. Embora o reinado de Alberto tenha durado apenas um ano, a linha de Habsburgo foi levado ao trono imperial, e apenas dois não-Habsburgos reinaram entre 1438 e 1806, quando o Sacro Império foi dissolvido pelo imperador <a href="/wiki/Francisco_I_da_%C3%81ustria" title="Francisco I da Áustria">Francisco II</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ducado_da_%C3%81ustria&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Geografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ducado_da_%C3%81ustria&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Geografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Primeiramente, o ducado foi relativamente pequeno na área, aproximadamente compreendendo o moderno estado austríaco da <a href="/wiki/Baixa_%C3%81ustria" title="Baixa Áustria">Baixa Áustria</a>. Ele foi localizado nas margens norte e sul do rio <a href="/wiki/Dan%C3%BAbio" class="mw-redirect" title="Danúbio">Danúbio</a>, a leste de do Enns. Era o local do carolíngio <i>Awarenmark</i>, um distrito do antigo <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Carol%C3%ADngio" title="Império Carolíngio">Império Carolíngio</a>. </p><p>Foi estabelecido por <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Magno" title="Carlos Magno">Carlos Magno</a> em cerca de <a href="/wiki/800" title="800">800</a>, mas perdeu-se para os invasores magiares em <a href="/wiki/907" title="907">907</a> na batalha de Pressburg, e re-estabelecida como Marca da Baviera depois da vitória do <a href="/wiki/Rei_da_Germ%C3%A2nia" class="mw-redirect" title="Rei da Germânia">rei da Germânia</a> <a href="/wiki/Ot%C3%A3o_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Otão I">Otão I</a> na batalha de Lechfeld, em <a href="/wiki/955" title="955">955</a>. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drosendorf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drosendorf (página não existe)">Drosendorf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raabs_an_der_Thaya" title="Raabs an der Thaya">Raabs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laa_an_der_Thaya" title="Laa an der Thaya">Laa</a> e outras fortificações ao longo do rio Thaya, ao norte das históricas regiões Waldviertel e Weinviertel e separados pelo intervalo de <a href="/wiki/Manhartsberg" title="Manhartsberg">Manhartsberg</a>, marcou a fronteira com o ducado de Boêmia (elevado a um reino em <a href="/wiki/1198" title="1198">1198</a>) e as terras da <a href="/wiki/Mor%C3%A1via" title="Morávia">Morávia</a>. No leste, a fronteira com o <a href="/wiki/Reino_da_Hungria" title="Reino da Hungria">Reino da Hungria</a> (atualmente na <a href="/wiki/Eslov%C3%A1quia" title="Eslováquia">Eslováquia</a>) tinham as planícies do rio Morava e a bacia Viena. Na margem direita do Danúbio, o rio Leitha marcou a fronteira germano-húngara durante séculos. No sul, a Áustria beirava as terras da Estíria, que foram elevadas a um ducado em <a href="/wiki/1180" title="1180">1180</a>. </p> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Heinz-Dieter Heimann, Die Habsburger. Dynastie und Kaiserreiche. 2010. pp. 38–45. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/3406447546" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-406-44754-6</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtida de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ducado_da_Áustria&oldid=68517338">https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ducado_da_Áustria&oldid=68517338</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categorias</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Estados_extintos_da_%C3%81ustria" title="Categoria:Estados extintos da Áustria">Estados extintos da Áustria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Estados_do_Sacro_Imp%C3%A9rio_Romano-Germ%C3%A2nico" title="Categoria:Estados do Sacro Império Romano-Germânico">Estados do Sacro Império Romano-Germânico</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:C%C3%ADrculo_austr%C3%ADaco" title="Categoria:Círculo austríaco">Círculo austríaco</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Ducados" title="Categoria:Ducados">Ducados</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Estados_e_territ%C3%B3rios_fundados_em_1156" title="Categoria:Estados e territórios fundados em 1156">Estados e territórios fundados em 1156</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Estados_e_territ%C3%B3rios_extintos_em_1453" title="Categoria:Estados e territórios extintos em 1453">Estados e territórios extintos em 1453</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorias ocultas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!P%C3%A1ginas_que_usam_hiperliga%C3%A7%C3%B5es_m%C3%A1gicas_ISBN" title="Categoria:!Páginas que usam hiperligações mágicas ISBN">!Páginas que usam hiperligações mágicas ISBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_desde_fevereiro_de_2020" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde fevereiro de 2020">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde fevereiro de 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_sem_indica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_tema" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Esta página foi editada pela última vez às 16h54min de 26 de agosto de 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Este texto é disponibilizado nos termos da licença <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt">Atribuição-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-SA 4.0) da Creative Commons</a>; pode estar sujeito a condições adicionais. 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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>39 línguas</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Adicionar tópico</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> 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