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Brazzaville - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geskiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav 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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Brazzaville</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na &#039;n artikel in &#039;n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 152 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-152" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">152 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A5%E1%88%AB%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%AA%E1%88%8D" title="ብራዛቪል – Amharies" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ብራዛቪል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84" title="برازافيل – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="برازافيل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84" title="برازافيل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="برازافيل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Asturies" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzavil" title="Brazzavil – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Brazzavil" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Браззавиль – Baskir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Браззавиль" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baskir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazavilis" title="Brazavilis – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Brazavilis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Бразавіль – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бразавіль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Бразавіль – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бразавіль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Бразавил – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бразавил" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2" title="ব্রাজাভিল – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ব্রাজাভিল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9B%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="བ་ར་ཛ་བི་ལི། – Tibettaans" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བ་ར་ཛ་བི་ལི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibettaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Bosnies" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Браззавиль – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Браззавиль" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville_(ulohang_dakbayan_sa_Republika_sa_Konggo)" title="Brazzaville (ulohang dakbayan sa Republika sa Konggo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Brazzaville (ulohang dakbayan sa Republika sa Konggo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Cheyennees" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyennees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%A4%DB%8C%D9%84" title="برازاڤیل – Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="برازاڤیل" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B6%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%BB" title="Μπραζαβίλ – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπραζαβίλ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazavilo" title="Brazavilo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Brazavilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84" title="برازاویل – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="برازاویل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Skotse Gallies" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Skotse Gallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Hakka-Sjinees" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%96%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9C" title="ברזוויל – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ברזוויל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87" title="ब्राज़िविले – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ब्राज़िविले" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Oppersorbies" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazavil" title="Brazavil – Haïtiaans" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Brazavil" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%AC" title="Բրազավիլ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բրազավիլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B6%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AB" title="ブラザヴィル – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブラザヴィル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ბრაზავილი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბრაზავილი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C9%A9razaviili" title="Pɩrazaviili – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pɩrazaviili" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balazavile" title="Balazavile – Kongolees" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Balazavile" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongolees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Браззавиль – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Браззавиль" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9B" title="ប្រាហ្សាវីល – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ប្រាហ្សាវីល" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9E%90%EB%B9%8C" title="브라자빌 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="브라자빌" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Koerdies" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Браззавиль – Kirgisies" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Браззавиль" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzapolis" title="Brazzapolis – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Brazzapolis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blazavile" title="Blazavile – Lingaals" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Blazavile" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazavilis" title="Brazavilis – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Brazavilis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazavila" title="Brazavila – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Brazavila" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Браззавиль – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Браззавиль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Malgassies" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgassies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Minangkabaus" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Бразавил – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бразавил" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%86" title="ബ്രാസവില്ലെ – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബ്രാസവില്ലെ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="ब्राझाव्हिल – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ब्राझाव्हिल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဘရာဇာဗီးလ်မြို့ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘရာဇာဗီးလ်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84" title="برازاویل – Masanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="برازاویل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Nederduits" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nederduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Nedersaksies" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazavil" title="Brazavil – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Brazavil" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1hook%C7%ABsj%C3%AD_Tee%C5%82tah_Hahazteel" title="Náhookǫsjí Teełtah Hahazteel – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Náhookǫsjí Teełtah Hahazteel" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzavil" title="Brazzavil – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Brazzavil" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Браззавиль – Osseties" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Браззавиль" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osseties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2" title="ਬ੍ਰਾਜ਼ਾਵਿਲ – Pandjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬ੍ਰਾਜ਼ਾਵਿਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%DB%92" title="برازاولے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="برازاولے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84" title="برازاویل – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="برازاویل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazavile" title="Brazavile – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Brazavile" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Aromanies" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Браззавиль – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Браззавиль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Бразавіль – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Бразавіль" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E" title="ᱵᱨᱟᱡᱟᱵᱷᱤᱞ – Santalies" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱨᱟᱡᱟᱵᱷᱤᱞ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santalies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Sardinies" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Sisiliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisiliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barasafille" title="Barasafille – Somalies" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Barasafille" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Бразавил – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бразавил" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF" title="பிராசவில்லி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிராசவில்லி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Браззавил – Tadjiks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Браззавил" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadjiks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A5" title="บราซาวีล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บราซาวีล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Браззавиль – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Браззавиль" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Браззавіль – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Браззавіль" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84" title="برازاویل – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="برازاویل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzavil" title="Brazzavil – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Brazzavil" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzavil%27" title="Brazzavil&#039; – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Brazzavil&#039;" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazaveye" title="Brazaveye – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Brazaveye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brasawil" title="Brasawil – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Brasawil" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%9F%B4%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE" title="布拉柴維爾 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="布拉柴維爾" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBrazzaville" title="IBrazzaville – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IBrazzaville" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ბრაზავილი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბრაზავილი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%96%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9C" title="בראזאוויל – Jiddisj" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בראזאוויל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%9F%B4%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="布拉柴维尔 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="布拉柴维尔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Min Nan-Sjinees" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%9F%B4%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE" title="布拉柴維爾 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="布拉柴維爾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville – Zoeloe" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Brazzaville" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zoeloe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3844#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Brazzaville&amp;language=af&amp;params=04_16_S_15_17_O_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto&#39;s, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">04°16′S</span> <span class="longitude">15°17′O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto&#39;s, en ander data vir hierdie plek">4.267°S 15.283°O</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-4.267; 15.283</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table align="right" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="border:1px solid #88a; background:#CEDAF2; padding:5px; font-size: 85%; margin: 0 0 0.5em 1em; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="color: #000000; background: #f7f8ff; padding: 4px; font-size:170%;"> <p><span style="font-size:16pt"><b>Brazzaville</b></span><br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Brazzaville_bird_eye_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Brazzaville_bird_eye_view.jpg/280px-Brazzaville_bird_eye_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Brazzaville_bird_eye_view.jpg/420px-Brazzaville_bird_eye_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Brazzaville_bird_eye_view.jpg/560px-Brazzaville_bird_eye_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1914" data-file-height="939" /></a></span> </p> </th></tr> <tr style="background: #CEDAF2; text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #999"> <td><b>Kaart</b> </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"><b>Wapen</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background:white"> <td rowspan="6"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Brazzaville_in_Congo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Brazzaville_in_Congo.svg/180px-Brazzaville_in_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Brazzaville_in_Congo.svg/270px-Brazzaville_in_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Brazzaville_in_Congo.svg/360px-Brazzaville_in_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="851" data-file-height="915" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr style="background: white"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/75px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/113px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/150px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="125" data-file-height="150" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #f7f8ff;border-top:1px solid #999; text-align:center;"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #CEDAF2; text-align:center;"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999;border-top:1px solid #999"><b>Vlag</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background: white; border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/90px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/135px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/180px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #f7f8ff; border-top:1px solid #999; text-align:center;"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Land</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republiek_die_Kongo" title="Vlag van Republiek die Kongo"><img alt="Vlag van Republiek die Kongo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Republiek_die_Kongo" title="Republiek die Kongo">Republiek<br />die Kongo</a> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Provinsie</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">Brazzaville </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Koördinate</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2670708">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Brazzaville&amp;language=af&amp;params=04_16_S_15_17_O_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto&#39;s, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">04°16′S</span> <span class="longitude">15°17′O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto&#39;s, en ander data vir hierdie plek">4.267°S 15.283°O</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-4.267; 15.283</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Stigting</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">1883 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Oppervlakte:</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff">&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;- Totaal </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">263,9 <a href="/wiki/Vierkante_kilometer" title="Vierkante kilometer">vk km</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;<b>Hoogte bo seevlak</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">320&#160;m </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;<b>Bevolking:</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff">&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;- Totaal (2014) </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">1&#160;827&#160;000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;- Bevolkingsdigtheid </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">6&#160;900/vk km </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;<b>Tydsone</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a> +1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;<b>Burgemeester</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">Hugues Ngouelondélé </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;<b>Amptelike webwerf</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brazzaville.cg/"><i>brazzaville.cg</i></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Kinshasa_%26_Brazzaville_-_ISS007-E-6305.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Kinshasa_%26_Brazzaville_-_ISS007-E-6305.jpg/220px-Kinshasa_%26_Brazzaville_-_ISS007-E-6305.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Kinshasa_%26_Brazzaville_-_ISS007-E-6305.jpg/330px-Kinshasa_%26_Brazzaville_-_ISS007-E-6305.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Kinshasa_%26_Brazzaville_-_ISS007-E-6305.jpg/440px-Kinshasa_%26_Brazzaville_-_ISS007-E-6305.jpg 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="405" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Nasa" title="Nasa">Nasa</a>-Satellietbeeld van Brazzaville, <a href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a> en die <a href="/wiki/Malebo-poel" title="Malebo-poel">Malebo-poel</a> in die <a href="/wiki/Kongorivier" title="Kongorivier">Kongorivier</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Congo_Brazzaville_2005.ogv/220px--Congo_Brazzaville_2005.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="155" data-durationhint="1206" data-mwtitle="Congo_Brazzaville_2005.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Congo_Brazzaville_2005.ogv"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Congo_Brazzaville_2005.ogv/Congo_Brazzaville_2005.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="342" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Congo_Brazzaville_2005.ogv/Congo_Brazzaville_2005.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp8, vorbis&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="342" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Congo_Brazzaville_2005.ogv/Congo_Brazzaville_2005.ogv.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="204" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Congo_Brazzaville_2005.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs=&quot;theora, vorbis&quot;" data-width="341" data-height="240" /></video></span><figcaption>Brazzaville in 2005</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Brazzaville</b> is die <a href="/wiki/Hoofstad" title="Hoofstad">hoofstad</a> en grootste stad van die <a href="/wiki/Republiek_die_Kongo" title="Republiek die Kongo">Republiek die Kongo</a> (ook <i>Kongo-Brazzaville</i> genoem). Die stad is langs die <a href="/wiki/Kongorivier" title="Kongorivier">Kongorivier</a>, oorkant die hoofstad van die <a href="/wiki/Demokratiese_Republiek_die_Kongo" title="Demokratiese Republiek die Kongo">Demokratiese Republiek die Kongo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a>, net suid van die <a href="/wiki/Ewenaar" title="Ewenaar">ewenaar</a> geleë. Dit maak van Brazzaville en Kinshasa die wêreld se tweede naaste hoofstede ná <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> en die <a href="/wiki/Vatikaanstad" title="Vatikaanstad">Vatikaanstad</a>. Brazzaville is in 1883 gestig en ná die Franse ontdekkingsreisiger Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza genoem. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazzaville&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Geografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazzaville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geografie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Brazzaville beslaan 'n groot gebied noord van die Kongorivier, net onder die Malebɒ-poel. Mbamu, 'n groot eiland binne die meer, is deel van die Republiek van die Kongo se grondgebied. </p><p>Brazzaville is 506 km binnelands vanaf die <a href="/wiki/Atlantiese_Oseaan" title="Atlantiese Oseaan">Atlantiese Oseaan</a> en ongeveer 474 km suid van die <a href="/wiki/Ewenaar" title="Ewenaar">ewenaar</a>. Die stad is 'n kommune wat geskei is van die ander streke van die land; dit word omring deur die meerafdeling. Rondom die stad is groot vlaktes. Die dorp is relatief plat en geleë op 'n hoogte van 317 m (1 040 voet). Rivieraf in die Kongo is daar talle stroomversnellings, bekend as die Livingston-waterval, wat navigasie rivierop tot by hierdie punt vanaf sy mond by die Atlantiese Oseaan verhoed. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a>, die hoofstad van die <a href="/wiki/Demokratiese_Republiek_van_die_Kongo" class="mw-redirect" title="Demokratiese Republiek van die Kongo">Demokratiese Republiek van die Kongo</a>, is geleë op die suidelike oewer van die Kongo, reg oorkant Brazzaville. Om te onderskei tussen die twee Afrikalande wat "Kongo" in hul name het, word die Republiek van die Kongo soms Kongo-Brazzaville genoem, in teenstelling met Kongo-Kinshasa. Kinshasa is meer as vyf keer groter as Brazzaville in bevolking. Dit is die enigste plek ter wêreld waar twee nasionale hoofstede op oorkantse oewer van 'n rivier ontwikkel het, binne sig van mekaar.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Kindepuisbrazza.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Kindepuisbrazza.jpg/220px-Kindepuisbrazza.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Kindepuisbrazza.jpg/330px-Kindepuisbrazza.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Kindepuisbrazza.jpg/440px-Kindepuisbrazza.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Kinshasa vanaf Brazzaville gesien. Die twee hoofstede word geskei deur die Kongorivier</figcaption></figure> <p>In Maart 2018 is die "Brazzaville-verklaring" onderteken om beter bestuur en bewaring van die Cuvette Centrale, 'n streek in die Kongo-kom en hoofsaaklik in die DRK, te bevorder. Dit is die wêreld se grootste tropiese veenveld, wat uit moeraswoude bestaan. Bewaring van hierdie gebied is belangrik vir die voortbestaan van megafauna, en ook van kritieke belang vir die wêreld se klimaat. Die verbranding van die turf sal te veel <a href="/wiki/Koolstof" title="Koolstof">koolstof</a> vrystel en die aarde se temperatuur verhoog. Die verklaring om veenlande as die wêreld se grootste aardse organiese koolstofvoorraad te red, is onderteken deur die Demokratiese Republiek van die Kongo, die Republiek van die Kongo en <a href="/wiki/Indonesi%C3%AB" title="Indonesië">Indonesië</a>, wat ook veenlande het.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazzaville&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazzaville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geskiedenis"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Brazzaville-Le_March%C3%A9.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Brazzaville-Le_March%C3%A9.jpg/220px-Brazzaville-Le_March%C3%A9.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Brazzaville-Le_March%C3%A9.jpg/330px-Brazzaville-Le_March%C3%A9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Brazzaville-Le_March%C3%A9.jpg/440px-Brazzaville-Le_March%C3%A9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1634" data-file-height="1040" /></a><figcaption>Brazzaville mark in 1905</figcaption></figure> <p>Brazzaville is gestig deur die <a href="/wiki/Franse_koloniale_ryk" title="Franse koloniale ryk">Franse koloniale ryk</a> op 'n bestaande inheemse Bateke-nedersetting genaamd Ncuna, tydens die <a href="/wiki/Wedloop_om_Afrika" class="mw-redirect" title="Wedloop om Afrika">Wedloop om Afrika</a> toe Europese nasies invloedsfere op die vasteland gevestig het.<sup id="cite_ref-Scramble1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scramble1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Die Italiaans-gebore ontdekkingsreisiger Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza,<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> wat in 1874 Franse burgerskap gekry het, het die nedersetting amptelik op 10 September 1880 gestig; dit herdenk sy naam.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Gare_de_Brazzaville_en_1941.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gare_de_Brazzaville_en_1941.jpg/220px-Gare_de_Brazzaville_en_1941.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gare_de_Brazzaville_en_1941.jpg/330px-Gare_de_Brazzaville_en_1941.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gare_de_Brazzaville_en_1941.jpg/440px-Gare_de_Brazzaville_en_1941.jpg 2x" data-file-width="896" data-file-height="597" /></a><figcaption>Brazzaville-spoorwegstasie in 1941.</figcaption></figure> <p>Die plaaslike koning, Makoko van die Téké, het 'n beskermingsverdrag met de Brazza onderteken, wat sy lande aan die Franse Ryk onderwerp het.<sup id="cite_ref-Scramble1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scramble1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Van Oktober 1880 tot Mei 1882 het 'n klein groep troepe onder leiding van die Senegalese sersant Malamine Camara die terrein beset om te verhoed dat die land in Belgiese hande val. Hulle magte was aktief aan die suidekant van die rivier, waar <a href="/wiki/Leopold_II_van_Belgi%C3%AB" title="Leopold II van België">koning Leopold II</a> die Belgiese Kongo vir 'n tydperk as 'n private eiendom regeer het. Die eerste grootskaalse bouwerk van die stad het vier jaar later begin, aangesien die Franse meegeding het met <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9opoldville" class="mw-redirect" title="Léopoldville">Léopoldville</a> (nou Kinshasa) wat Belgiese koloniste aan die suidekant van die rivier ontwikkel het.<sup id="cite_ref-Scramble1_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scramble1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die <a href="/wiki/Koloniale_Konferensie_van_Berlyn" title="Koloniale Konferensie van Berlyn">Berlynse Konferensie van 1884</a> het Franse beheer oor hierdie gebied op 'n amptelike grondslag geplaas. Die stad het in 1904 die hoofstad van die Franse Kongo geword.<sup id="cite_ref-Encyc1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Encyc1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dit het voortgegaan as hoofstad toe Frans Ekwatoriaal-Afrika in 1910 gestig is, as 'n federasie van Franse koloniale state: dit het <a href="/wiki/Gaboen" title="Gaboen">Gaboen</a>, die <a href="/wiki/Sentraal-Afrikaanse_Republiek" title="Sentraal-Afrikaanse Republiek">Sentraal-Afrikaanse Republiek</a> en <a href="/wiki/Tsjad" title="Tsjad">Tsjad</a> tot 1960 ingesluit.<sup id="cite_ref-Encyc1_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Encyc1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Van 1910 tot 1915 is die belangrikste munisipale geboue gebou, insluitend 'n hofgebou en hoofkwartiere vir die <i>Banque de l'AEF</i> en <i>Institut Pasteur</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-YoulouDianzinga2006_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-YoulouDianzinga2006-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1934 het die Kongo-Oseaan-spoorlyn geopen, wat Brazzaville met die Atlantiese hawe <a href="/wiki/Pointe-Noire" title="Pointe-Noire">Pointe-Noire</a> verbind en die stroomversnellings op die Kongorivier omseil. Konstruksie van die spoorlyn het gelei tot die dood van meer as 17 000 Afrikane, en die mense het in 1928 teen die Franse in opstand gekom.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tydens die <a href="/wiki/Tweede_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Tweede Wêreldoorlog">Tweede Wêreldoorlog</a> het Brazzaville en die res van Franse Ekwatoriaal-Afrika buite die beheer van Vichy Frankryk gebly, wat die Nazi-besetting beleef het. Die stad het van 1940 tot 1943 as die hoofstad van Vrye Franse Magte gedien.<sup id="cite_ref-YoulouDianzinga2006_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-YoulouDianzinga2006-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1944 het Brazzaville 'n vergadering van die Franse weerstandsmagte en verteenwoordigers van Frankryk se Afrika-kolonies aangebied. Die gevolglike Brazzaville-verklaring het 'n poging verteenwoordig om die verhouding tussen Frankryk en sy Afrika-kolonies te herdefinieer.<sup id="cite_ref-Encyc1_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Encyc1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tot die 1960's was die stad verdeel in Europese (die middelpunt van die stad) en Afrika-afdelings (Poto-Poto, Bacongo en Makélékélé). In 1980 het dit 'n "kommune" geword, geskei van die omliggende meerdepartement en verdeel in nege "<i>arrondissements</i>" (distrikte) volgens die Franse model van administrasie. </p><p>Sedert die laat 20ste eeu was die stad gereeld 'n toneel vir oorloë, insluitend interne konflikte tussen rebelle en regeringsmagte. Dit was 'n basis van konflikte tussen magte van die Republiek van die Kongo, die Demokratiese Republiek van die Kongo (DRK) en <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>. Gedurende die 1990's het burgeroorloë hier tot duisende burgerlike sterftes gelei en honderdduisende vlugtelinge gedwing om uit die stad te vlug. </p><p>Meer onlangs het duisende mense wat die DRK verlaat, hul pad na Brazzaville gemaak; die plaaslike <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Nasies" title="Verenigde Nasies">Verenigde Nasies</a>-mag en die DRK-regering het die stad daarvan beskuldig dat hulle duisende van hierdie vlugtelinge gedeporteer het.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2016 het gevegte tussen die polisie en plaaslike burgermag-eenhede plaasgevind, met minstens 18 mense dood.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian2_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian2-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazzaville&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazzaville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Guardian1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Guardian1_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2017/jan/17/congo-rivalry-kinshasa-brazzaville-river-drc">"Face-off over the Congo: the long rivalry between Kinshasa and Brazzaville"</a>. <i>TheGuardian.com</i>. 17 Januarie 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170718224203/https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2017/jan/17/congo-rivalry-kinshasa-brazzaville-river-drc">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 18 Julie 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">15 Julie</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TheGuardian.com&amp;rft.atitle=Face-off+over+the+Congo%3A+the+long+rivalry+between+Kinshasa+and+Brazzaville&amp;rft.date=2017-01-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcities%2F2017%2Fjan%2F17%2Fcongo-rivalry-kinshasa-brazzaville-river-drc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ABrazzaville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unenvironment.org/news-and-stories/press-release/historic-agreement-signed-protect-worlds-largest-tropical-peatland">"Historic agreement signed to protect the world's largest tropical peatland"</a>. <i>UNEP - UN Environment Programme</i>. 23 Maart 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200731101616/https://www.unenvironment.org/news-and-stories/press-release/historic-agreement-signed-protect-worlds-largest-tropical-peatland">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 31 Julie 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">29 Mei</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UNEP+-+UN+Environment+Programme&amp;rft.atitle=Historic+agreement+signed+to+protect+the+world%27s+largest+tropical+peatland&amp;rft.date=2018-03-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unenvironment.org%2Fnews-and-stories%2Fpress-release%2Fhistoric-agreement-signed-protect-worlds-largest-tropical-peatland&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ABrazzaville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scramble1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Scramble1_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Scramble1_3-1">3,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Scramble1_3-2">3,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFPakenham1991" class="citation book cs1">Pakenham, Thomas (1991). <i>The Scramble for Africa</i>. Abacus. p.&#160;150.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Scramble+for+Africa&amp;rft.pages=150&amp;rft.pub=Abacus&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.aulast=Pakenham&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ABrazzaville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Goldie, George Dashwood Taubman&#32;(1911).&#32;"<a href="https://af.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Brazza,_Pierre_Paul_Fran%C3%A7ois_Camille_Savorgnan_de" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Brazza, Pierre Paul François Camille Savorgnan de">Brazza, Pierre Paul François Camille Savorgnan de</a>".&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica,_11de_Uitgawe" class="mw-redirect" title="Encyclopædia Britannica, 11de Uitgawe">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>&#32;(11de)&#32;<b>4</b>.&#32;&#32;464&#8211;465.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&amp;rft.type=encyclopediaArticle&amp;rft.aufirst=George+Dashwood+Taubman&amp;rft.aulast=Goldie&amp;rft.title=%5B%5Bs%3A1911+Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%2FBrazza%2C+Pierre+Paul+Fran%C3%A7ois+Camille+Savorgnan+de%7CBrazza%2C+Pierre+Paul+Fran%C3%A7ois+Camille+Savorgnan+de%5D%5D&amp;rft.source=%5B%5BEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%2C+11de+Uitgawe%7CEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%5D%5D&amp;rft.edition=11de&amp;rft.volume=4&amp;rft.pages=464%26ndash%3B465&amp;rft.date=1911">&#160;</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Roman Adrian Cybriwsky, <i>Capital Cities around the World: An Encyclopedia of Geography, History, and Culture</i>, ABC-CLIO, USA, 2013, bl. 60</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Encyc1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Encyc1_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Encyc1_6-1">6,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Encyc1_6-2">6,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFThomas2005" class="citation book cs1">Thomas, Dominic (2005). <i>Encyclopedia of Twentieth-Century African History</i>. Routledge.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Twentieth-Century+African+History&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.aulast=Thomas&amp;rft.aufirst=Dominic&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ABrazzaville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-YoulouDianzinga2006-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-YoulouDianzinga2006_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-YoulouDianzinga2006_7-1">7,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Jean-Jacques Youlou &amp; Scholastique Dianzinga, "Une capitale dans l'histoire"; Hoofstuk 1 in <i>Ziavoula</i> (2006).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14121195">"Republic of Congo profile"</a>. BBC. 11 April 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180307054339/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14121195">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 7 Maart 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">22 Junie</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Republic+of+Congo+profile&amp;rft.pub=BBC&amp;rft.date=2017-04-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-14121195&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ABrazzaville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/deportation-comments-anger-congo-1695433">Deportation comments anger Congo</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181125085135/https://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/deportation-comments-anger-congo-1695433">Geargiveer</a> 25 November 2018 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", <i>Independent Online</i> (SAPA-AFP), 28 Mei 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">James Butty, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voanews.com/a/drc-threatens-legal-action-over-brazzaville-deportations/1923224.html">DRC Threatens Legal Action over Deportations from Congo-Brazzaville</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170710131336/https://www.voanews.com/a/drc-threatens-legal-action-over-brazzaville-deportations/1923224.html">Geargiveer</a> 10 Julie 2017 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", <i>VOA News</i>, 27 Mei 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian2-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Guardian2_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/apr/04/heavy-gunfire-in-congo-brazzaville-capital-as-police-battle-militia">"Heavy gunfire in Congo-Brazzaville capital as police battle militia"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170201213433/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/apr/04/heavy-gunfire-in-congo-brazzaville-capital-as-police-battle-militia">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 1 Februarie 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">15 Julie</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Heavy+gunfire+in+Congo-Brazzaville+capital+as+police+battle+militia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2016%2Fapr%2F04%2Fheavy-gunfire-in-congo-brazzaville-capital-as-police-battle-militia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ABrazzaville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazzaville&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazzaville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons logo"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> het meer media in die kategorie <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Brazzaville" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Brazzaville">Brazzaville</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Toerisme-inligting oor <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Brazzaville">Brazzaville</a> op <a href="/wiki/Wikivoyage" title="Wikivoyage">Wikivoyage</a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Frans">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">fr</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brazzaville.cg/">Amptelike webwerf</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hoofstede_in_Afrika" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" 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href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Libreville" title="Libreville">Libreville</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lilongwe" title="Lilongwe">Lilongwe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lom%C3%A9" title="Lomé">Lomé</a> • <a href="/wiki/Luanda" title="Luanda">Luanda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lusaka" title="Lusaka">Lusaka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Malabo" title="Malabo">Malabo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maputo" title="Maputo">Maputo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maseru" title="Maseru">Maseru</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mbabane" title="Mbabane">Mbabane</a><sup>a</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Mogadisjoe" title="Mogadisjoe">Mogadisjoe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Monrovia" title="Monrovia">Monrovia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Moroni" title="Moroni">Moroni</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nairobi" title="Nairobi">Nairobi</a> • <a href="/wiki/N%27Djamena" title="N&#39;Djamena">N'Djamena</a> • <a href="/wiki/Niamey" title="Niamey">Niamey</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nouakchott" title="Nouakchott">Nouakchott</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ouagadougou" title="Ouagadougou">Ouagadougou</a> • <a href="/wiki/Port_Louis" title="Port Louis">Port Louis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Porto-Novo" title="Porto-Novo">Porto-Novo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Praia,_Kaap_Verde" title="Praia, Kaap Verde">Praia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pretoria" title="Pretoria">Pretoria</a><sup>b</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Rabat" title="Rabat">Rabat</a> • <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9" title="São Tomé">São Tomé</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tripoli" title="Tripoli">Tripoli</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Seychelle)" title="Victoria (Seychelle)">Victoria</a> • <a href="/wiki/Windhoek" title="Windhoek">Windhoek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Yamoussoukro" title="Yamoussoukro">Yamoussoukro</a><sup>c</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Yaound%C3%A9" title="Yaoundé">Yaoundé</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Africa_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hoofstede van <a href="/wiki/Lys_van_afhanklike_gebiede" title="Lys van afhanklike gebiede">afhanklike gebiede</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a> • <a href="/wiki/Funchal" title="Funchal">Funchal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_Sint_Helena" title="Jamestown, Sint Helena">Jamestown</a> • <a href="/wiki/Las_Palmas_de_Gran_Canaria" title="Las Palmas de Gran Canaria">Las Palmas de Gran Canaria</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mamoudzou" title="Mamoudzou">Mamoudzou</a> • <a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a> • <a href="/wiki/Saint-Denis,_R%C3%A9union" title="Saint-Denis, Réunion">Saint-Denis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Tenerife" title="Santa Cruz de Tenerife">Santa Cruz de Tenerife</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hoofstede van <a href="/wiki/Lys_van_omstrede_gebiede" title="Lys van omstrede gebiede">omstrede gebiede</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Cabinda_(stad)" title="Cabinda (stad)">Cabinda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gaalkacyo" title="Gaalkacyo">Gaalkacyo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Garoowe" title="Garoowe">Garoowe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hargeisa" title="Hargeisa">Hargeisa</a> • <a href="/wiki/La%C3%A2youne" title="Laâyoune">Laâyoune</a><sup>d</sup></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hoofstede van</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Hoofstede_in_Asi%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Hoofstede in Asië">Asië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Hoofstede_in_Europa" title="Sjabloon:Hoofstede in Europa">Europa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Hoofstede_in_Noord-Amerika" title="Sjabloon:Hoofstede in Noord-Amerika">Noord-Amerika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Hoofstede_in_Oseani%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Hoofstede in Oseanië">Oseanië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Hoofstede_in_Suid-Amerika" title="Sjabloon:Hoofstede in Suid-Amerika">Suid-Amerika</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><sup>a</sup><a href="/wiki/Lobamba" title="Lobamba">Lobamba</a> is die <a href="/wiki/Regeringsetel" title="Regeringsetel">regeringsetel</a>, asook koninklike en wetgewende hoofstad van <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a>. <sup>b</sup><a href="/wiki/Kaapstad" title="Kaapstad">Kaapstad</a> en <a href="/wiki/Bloemfontein" title="Bloemfontein">Bloemfontein</a> is saam met <a href="/wiki/Pretoria" title="Pretoria">Pretoria</a> ook hoofstede van <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a>. <sup>c</sup><a href="/wiki/Abidjan" title="Abidjan">Abidjan</a> is die regeringsetel en ekonomiese hoofstad van die <a href="/wiki/Ivoorkus" title="Ivoorkus">Ivoorkus</a>. <sup>d</sup><a href="/wiki/Tifariti" title="Tifariti">Tifariti</a> dien <i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a></i> as hoofstad van die <a href="/wiki/Arabiese_Demokratiese_Republiek_Sahara" title="Arabiese Demokratiese Republiek Sahara">Arabiese Demokratiese Republiek Sahara</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3844&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Normdata_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3844&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hulp:Normdata" title="Hulp:Normdata">Normdata</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3844" title="Edit this 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class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/eaec0128-b6d2-4233-a940-e98a37a91b2f">eaec0128-b6d2-4233-a940-e98a37a91b2f</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10044528">10044528</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Israel">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&amp;doc_number=000976099&amp;local_base=nlx10">000976099</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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