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href="#Legislation_supported"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Legislation supported</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legislation_supported-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Appearances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Appearances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Appearances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Appearances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legislation_regarding_NFL_tax-exempt_status" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legislation_regarding_NFL_tax-exempt_status"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Legislation regarding NFL tax-exempt status</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legislation_regarding_NFL_tax-exempt_status-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" 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Available in 19 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B2_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="إليانور هولمز نورتون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إليانور هولمز نورتون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B2_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86" title="النور هولمز نورتن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="النور هولمز نورتن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Eleanor Holmes Norton – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eleanor Holmes Norton" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Eleanor Holmes Norton – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Eleanor Holmes Norton" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B2_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86" title="النور هولمز نورتن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="النور هولمز نورتن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Eleanor Holmes Norton – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Eleanor Holmes Norton" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Eleanor Holmes Norton – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Eleanor Holmes Norton" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Eleanor Holmes Norton – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Eleanor Holmes Norton" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B2_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="اليانور هولمز نورتون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اليانور هولمز نورتون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AC%E3%83%8E%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9B%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A0%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3" title="エレノア・ホルムズ・ノートン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エレノア・ホルムズ・ノートン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Eleanor Holmes Norton – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Eleanor Holmes Norton" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Eleanor Holmes Norton – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Eleanor Holmes Norton" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Eleanor Holmes Norton – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Eleanor Holmes Norton" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Eleanor Holmes Norton – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Eleanor Holmes Norton" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Eleanor Holmes Norton – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Eleanor Holmes Norton" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Еліанор Холмс Нортон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Еліанор Холмс Нортон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1_%DB%81%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B2_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%B9%D9%86" title="ایلینور ہومز نورٹن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایلینور ہومز نورٹن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Eleanor Holmes Norton – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Eleanor Holmes Norton" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%8E%89%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E6%91%A9%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%AF%BA%E9%A1%BF" title="埃莉诺·福尔摩斯·诺顿 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="埃莉诺·福尔摩斯·诺顿" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q461649#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Eleanor Holmes Norton</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_official_photo_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_official_photo_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_official_photo_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="318" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_official_photo_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_official_photo_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_official_photo_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_official_photo_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2035" data-file-height="2945" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Delegate to the<br /><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from the <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a>'s<br /> <span data-sort-value="District of ColumbiaAL !"><a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="District of Columbia's at-large congressional district">at-large</a></span> district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span> <br />January 3, 1991</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Fauntroy" title="Walter Fauntroy">Walter Fauntroy</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Chair of the <a href="/wiki/Equal_Employment_Opportunity_Commission" title="Equal Employment Opportunity Commission">Equal Employment Opportunity Commission</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />May 27, 1977 – February 21, 1981</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lowell_W._Perry" class="mw-redirect" title="Lowell W. Perry">Lowell W. Perry</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Thomas" title="Clarence Thomas">Clarence Thomas</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Eleanor Katherine Holmes</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1937-06-13</span>) </span>June 13, 1937<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 87)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Edward Norton</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1965; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1993)<wbr /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Antioch_College" title="Antioch College">Antioch College</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">MA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Laws" title="Bachelor of Laws">LLB</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://norton.house.gov/">House website</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096940132">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-embedded listen-noimage listen-center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_speaks_in_support_of_D.C._Statehood.ogg" title="File:Eleanor Holmes Norton speaks in support of D.C. Statehood.ogg">Eleanor Holmes Norton's voice</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="231" data-mwtitle="Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_speaks_in_support_of_D.C._Statehood.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_speaks_in_support_of_D.C._Statehood.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_speaks_in_support_of_D.C._Statehood.ogg/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_speaks_in_support_of_D.C._Statehood.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">Norton speaks in support of <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_statehood_movement" title="District of Columbia statehood movement">D.C. Statehood</a><br />Recorded August 22, 2021</div></div></div></div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Eleanor Holmes Norton</b> (born June 13, 1937)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an American politician, lawyer, and <a href="/wiki/Human_rights_activist" class="mw-redirect" title="Human rights activist">human rights activist</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norton serves as a <a href="/wiki/Delegate_(United_States_Congress)" class="mw-redirect" title="Delegate (United States Congress)">congressional delegate</a> to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a>, where she has represented the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a> since 1991 as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Prior to serving in Congress, Norton organized for <a href="/wiki/Student_Nonviolent_Coordinating_Committee" title="Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee">Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Civil_rights_movement" title="Civil rights movement">civil rights movement</a>. From 1977 to 1981, she was the first female chair of the <a href="/wiki/Equal_Employment_Opportunity_Commission" title="Equal Employment Opportunity Commission">Equal Employment Opportunity Commission</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eleanor_K._Holmes_entry_in_Dunbar_1955_yearbook.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Eleanor_K._Holmes_entry_in_Dunbar_1955_yearbook.jpg/150px-Eleanor_K._Holmes_entry_in_Dunbar_1955_yearbook.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Eleanor_K._Holmes_entry_in_Dunbar_1955_yearbook.jpg/225px-Eleanor_K._Holmes_entry_in_Dunbar_1955_yearbook.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Eleanor_K._Holmes_entry_in_Dunbar_1955_yearbook.jpg/300px-Eleanor_K._Holmes_entry_in_Dunbar_1955_yearbook.jpg 2x" data-file-width="494" data-file-height="555" /></a><figcaption>Holmes in 1955</figcaption></figure><p>Norton was born in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, the daughter of Vela (<i><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Née">née</a></i> Lynch), a schoolteacher, and Coleman Holmes, a civil servant. She attended <a href="/wiki/Dunbar_High_School_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Dunbar High School (Washington, D.C.)">Dunbar High School</a>, a school famous for educating black children, as a member of its last segregated class.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was elected the junior class president and graduated as a member of the <a href="/wiki/National_Honor_Society" title="National Honor Society">National Honor Society</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Dunbar-1955-Holmes_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dunbar-1955-Holmes-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She attended <a href="/wiki/Antioch_College" title="Antioch College">Antioch College</a>, graduating with a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">Bachelor of Arts</a> in 1960, then <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a>, where she received a <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">Master of Arts</a> in American studies in 1963<sup id="cite_ref-BarReport_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BarReport-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Laws" title="Bachelor of Laws">Bachelor of Laws</a> from <a href="/wiki/Yale_Law_School" title="Yale Law School">Yale Law School</a> in 1964.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While in college and graduate school, Norton was active in the <a href="/wiki/Civil_rights_movement" title="Civil rights movement">civil rights movement</a> and an organizer for the <a href="/wiki/Student_Nonviolent_Coordinating_Committee" title="Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee">Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee</a> (SNCC). By the time she graduated from Antioch, she had already been arrested for organizing and participating in <a href="/wiki/Sit-in" title="Sit-in">sit-ins</a> in Washington, D.C., Maryland, and Ohio. While in law school, she traveled to Mississippi for the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Freedom_Summer" class="mw-redirect" title="Mississippi Freedom Summer">Mississippi Freedom Summer</a> and worked with civil rights stalwarts such as <a href="/wiki/Medgar_Evers" title="Medgar Evers">Medgar Evers</a>. Her first encounter with a recently released but physically beaten <a href="/wiki/Fannie_Lou_Hamer" title="Fannie Lou Hamer">Fannie Lou Hamer</a> forced her to bear witness to the intensity of violence and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Crow" class="mw-redirect" title="Jim Crow">Jim Crow</a> repression in the South.<sup id="cite_ref-Voices_of_the_Civil_Rights_Movement_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Voices_of_the_Civil_Rights_Movement-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Norton's time with the SNCC inspired her lifelong commitment to social activism and her sense of feminism. She contributed the piece "For Sadie and Maud" to the 1970 anthology <i><a href="/wiki/Sisterhood_is_Powerful:_An_Anthology_of_Writings_From_The_Women%27s_Liberation_Movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Sisterhood is Powerful: An Anthology of Writings From The Women's Liberation Movement">Sisterhood is Powerful: An Anthology of Writings From The Women's Liberation Movement</a></i>, edited by <a href="/wiki/Robin_Morgan" title="Robin Morgan">Robin Morgan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BaxandallGordon2001_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BaxandallGordon2001-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norton was on the founding advisory board of the <i><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Rights_Law_Reporter" title="Women's Rights Law Reporter">Women's Rights Law Reporter</a></i> (founded 1970), the first <a href="/wiki/Legal_periodical" title="Legal periodical">legal periodical</a> in the United States to focus exclusively on the field of women's rights law. In the early 1970s, Norton was a signer of the <i>Black Woman's Manifesto</i>, a classic document of the <a href="/wiki/Black_feminism" title="Black feminism">Black feminist</a> movement.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_before_Congress">Career before Congress</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career before Congress"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_Chair_EEOC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_Chair_EEOC.jpg/150px-Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_Chair_EEOC.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton_Chair_EEOC.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption>Eleanor Holmes Norton as chair of the <a href="/wiki/EEOC" class="mw-redirect" title="EEOC">EEOC</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Upon graduation from law school, she worked as a <a href="/wiki/Law_clerk" title="Law clerk">law clerk</a> to <a href="/wiki/Federal_District_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal District Court">Federal District Court</a> <a href="/wiki/Judge" title="Judge">Judge</a> <a href="/wiki/A._Leon_Higginbotham_Jr." title="A. Leon Higginbotham Jr.">A. Leon Higginbotham Jr.</a><sup id="cite_ref-BarReport_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BarReport-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1965, she became the assistant legal director of the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_Liberties_Union" title="American Civil Liberties Union">American Civil Liberties Union</a>, a position she held until 1970.<sup id="cite_ref-Hightower-Langston2002_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hightower-Langston2002-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1970, Norton represented sixty female employees of <i><a href="/wiki/Newsweek" title="Newsweek">Newsweek</a></i> who had filed a claim with the <a href="/wiki/Equal_Employment_Opportunity_Commission" title="Equal Employment Opportunity Commission">Equal Employment Opportunity Commission</a> (EEOC) that <i>Newsweek</i> had a policy of allowing only men to be reporters.<sup id="cite_ref-Newsweek_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newsweek-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The women won, and <i>Newsweek</i> agreed to allow women to be reporters.<sup id="cite_ref-Newsweek_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newsweek-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Norton specialized in <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_speech" title="Freedom of speech">freedom of speech</a> cases, and her work included successfully arguing <a href="/wiki/Carroll_v._Town_of_Princess_Anne" title="Carroll v. Town of Princess Anne"><i>Carroll v. President & Commissioners of Princess Anne</i></a>, a <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court</a> case brought on behalf of the <a href="/wiki/White_supremacy" title="White supremacy">white supremacist</a> <a href="/wiki/National_States%27_Rights_Party" title="National States' Rights Party">National States' Rights Party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She put this victory into perspective in an interview with one of the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_Bar" title="District of Columbia Bar">District of Columbia Bar</a>'s website editors: "I defended the <a href="/wiki/First_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="First Amendment to the United States Constitution">First Amendment</a>, and you seldom get to defend the First Amendment by defending people you like ... You don't know whether the First Amendment is alive and well until it is tested by people with despicable ideas. And I loved the idea of looking a racist in the face—remember this was a time when racism was much more alive and well than it is today—and saying, 'I am your lawyer, sir, what are you going to do about that?<span style="padding-right:.15em;">'</span>"<sup id="cite_ref-BarReport_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BarReport-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She worked as an adjunct assistant professor at <a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a> Law School from 1970 to 1971.<sup id="cite_ref-SalokarVolcansek1996_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SalokarVolcansek1996-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1970, Mayor <a href="/wiki/John_Lindsay" title="John Lindsay">John Lindsay</a> appointed her as the head of the New York City Human Rights Commission, and she held the first hearings in the country on discrimination against women.<sup id="cite_ref-SalokarVolcansek1996_2_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SalokarVolcansek1996_2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prominent feminists from throughout the country came to New York City to testify, while Norton used the platform as a means of raising public awareness about the application of the <a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Act_of_1964" title="Civil Rights Act of 1964">Civil Rights Act of 1964</a> to women and sex discrimination.<sup id="cite_ref-Voices_of_the_Civil_Rights_Movement_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Voices_of_the_Civil_Rights_Movement-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>President <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> appointed Norton as the chair of the EEOC in 1977; she became the first female head of the agency.<sup id="cite_ref-Hightower-Langston2002_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hightower-Langston2002-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norton released the EEOC's first set of regulations outlining what constituted sexual harassment and declaring that sexual harassment was indeed a form of sexual discrimination that violated federal civil rights laws.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>She has also served as a senior fellow of the <a href="/wiki/Urban_Institute" title="Urban Institute">Urban Institute</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UrbanInstitute_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UrbanInstitute-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norton became a professor at <a href="/wiki/Georgetown_University_Law_Center" title="Georgetown University Law Center">Georgetown University Law Center</a> in 1982.<sup id="cite_ref-Hightower-Langston2002_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hightower-Langston2002-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During this time, she was a vocal anti-apartheid activist in the U.S., and was a part of the <a href="/wiki/Free_South_Africa_Movement" title="Free South Africa Movement">Free South Africa Movement</a>. </p><p>In 1990, Norton, along with 15 other African American women and one man, formed <a href="/wiki/African-American_Women_for_Reproductive_Freedom" title="African-American Women for Reproductive Freedom">African-American Women for Reproductive Freedom</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cullen-DuPont2000_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cullen-DuPont2000-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>She contributed the piece "Notes of a Feminist Long Distance Runner" to the 2003 anthology <i><a href="/wiki/Sisterhood_Is_Forever:_The_Women%27s_Anthology_for_a_New_Millennium" class="mw-redirect" title="Sisterhood Is Forever: The Women's Anthology for a New Millennium">Sisterhood Is Forever: The Women's Anthology for a New Millennium</a></i>, edited by <a href="/wiki/Robin_Morgan" title="Robin Morgan">Robin Morgan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-illinois1_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-illinois1-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>She received a Foremother Award for her lifetime of accomplishments from the <a href="/wiki/National_Research_Center_for_Women_%26_Families" class="mw-redirect" title="National Research Center for Women & Families">National Research Center for Women & Families</a> in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-NRC_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NRC-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Delegate_to_Congress">Delegate to Congress</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Delegate to Congress"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_voting_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Columbia voting rights">District of Columbia voting rights</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:46.AntiImpeachRally.WDC.17December1998_(22698038506).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/46.AntiImpeachRally.WDC.17December1998_%2822698038506%29.jpg/220px-46.AntiImpeachRally.WDC.17December1998_%2822698038506%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/46.AntiImpeachRally.WDC.17December1998_%2822698038506%29.jpg/330px-46.AntiImpeachRally.WDC.17December1998_%2822698038506%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/46.AntiImpeachRally.WDC.17December1998_%2822698038506%29.jpg/440px-46.AntiImpeachRally.WDC.17December1998_%2822698038506%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7008" data-file-height="4704" /></a><figcaption>Norton speaking at a 1998 rally against the <a href="/wiki/Impeachment_of_Bill_Clinton" title="Impeachment of Bill Clinton">impeachment of Bill Clinton</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:20070917_Jack_Kemp,_Adrian_Fenty_and_Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/20070917_Jack_Kemp%2C_Adrian_Fenty_and_Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg/220px-20070917_Jack_Kemp%2C_Adrian_Fenty_and_Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/20070917_Jack_Kemp%2C_Adrian_Fenty_and_Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg/330px-20070917_Jack_Kemp%2C_Adrian_Fenty_and_Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/20070917_Jack_Kemp%2C_Adrian_Fenty_and_Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg/440px-20070917_Jack_Kemp%2C_Adrian_Fenty_and_Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="1400" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jack_Kemp" title="Jack Kemp">Jack Kemp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Fenty" title="Adrian Fenty">Adrian Fenty</a>, and Norton at D.C. Vote rally on <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Hill" title="Capitol Hill">Capitol Hill</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Norton was elected in 1990 as a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Democratic_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Democratic Party">Democratic</a> delegate to the House of Representatives. She defeated city council member <a href="/wiki/Betty_Ann_Kane" title="Betty Ann Kane">Betty Ann Kane</a> in the primary despite the last-minute revelation that Norton and her husband, both lawyers, had failed to file D.C. income tax returns between 1982 and 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Nortons paid over $80,000 in back taxes and fines.<sup id="cite_ref-wapo-1990-09-12_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wapo-1990-09-12-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wapo-1990-09-25_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wapo-1990-09-25-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her campaign manager was <a href="/wiki/Donna_Brazile" title="Donna Brazile">Donna Brazile</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wapo-1990-09-25_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wapo-1990-09-25-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The delegate position was open because Del. <a href="/wiki/Walter_Fauntroy" title="Walter Fauntroy">Walter Fauntroy</a> was running for mayor rather than seeking reelection.<sup id="cite_ref-dcboee-history-del_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dcboee-history-del-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norton received 39 percent of the vote in the Democratic primary election,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 59 percent of the vote in the general election.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norton took office on January 3, 1991, and has been reelected every two years since.<sup id="cite_ref-dcboee-history-del_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dcboee-history-del-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Delegate_(United_States_Congress)" class="mw-redirect" title="Delegate (United States Congress)">Delegates to Congress</a> are entitled to sit in the House of Representatives and vote in committee, and to offer amendments in the <a href="/wiki/Committee_of_the_Whole_(United_States_House_of_Representatives)" title="Committee of the Whole (United States House of Representatives)">Committee of the Whole</a>, but are not allowed to take part in legislative floor votes.<sup id="cite_ref-MemberFAQ_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MemberFAQ-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The district and four U.S. territories—<a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Virgin_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a>—send delegates to Congress; the <a href="/wiki/Resident_Commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico">Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico</a> has the same rights as delegates.<sup id="cite_ref-MemberFAQ_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MemberFAQ-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Thomas_(activist)" title="Thomas (activist)">William Thomas</a> and the <a href="/wiki/White_House_Peace_Vigil" title="White House Peace Vigil">White House Peace Vigil</a> inspired Norton to introduce the Nuclear Disarmament and Economic Conversion Act, which would require the United States to disable and dismantle its nuclear weapons at such time as all other nations possessing nuclear weapons do likewise.<sup id="cite_ref-eleanor_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eleanor-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norton has been introducing a version of the bill since 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-eleanor_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eleanor-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg/170px-Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg/255px-Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg/340px-Eleanor_Holmes_Norton.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2136" data-file-height="3216" /></a><figcaption>Norton in 2006</figcaption></figure> <p>Legislation strongly supported by Norton that would grant the District of Columbia a voting representative in the House, the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_House_Voting_Rights_Act_of_2009" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Columbia House Voting Rights Act of 2009">District of Columbia House Voting Rights Act of 2009</a>, was passed by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a> on February 26, 2009. However, the legislation stalled in the House and failed to pass prior to the end of the <a href="/wiki/111th_United_States_Congress" title="111th United States Congress">111th Congress</a>. </p><p>The legislation proposed in 2009 did not grant Norton the right to vote in the 111th Congress, as she would have had to remain in her elected office of <a href="/wiki/Delegate_(United_States_Congress)" class="mw-redirect" title="Delegate (United States Congress)">delegate</a> for the duration of her two-year term.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2010, the national press criticized Norton after the release of a voice message in which she solicited campaign funds from a lobbyist representing a project that she oversaw. Norton countered that the message was typical of appeals made by all members of Congress and that the call was made from campaign offices not paid for by taxpayers.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2012, the public radio series <i><a href="/wiki/This_American_Life" title="This American Life">This American Life</a></i> featured the voicemail message at the start of a program on lobbying titled "Take the Money and Run for Office".<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2012, Norton was blocked from testifying on an anti-abortion bill in her district—the second time she has been blocked from speaking about abortion. She insisted that it was a denial of a common courtesy. Representative <a href="/wiki/Jerrold_Nadler" class="mw-redirect" title="Jerrold Nadler">Jerrold Nadler</a> supported Norton's protest, saying "Never in my 20 years as a member of Congress have I seen a colleague treated so contemptuously."<sup id="cite_ref-Testimony_anti-abortion_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Testimony_anti-abortion-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Denied_at_hearing_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Denied_at_hearing-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-They_did_it_again_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-They_did_it_again-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2014, after the D.C. Board of Elections voted to put a question about marijuana legalization on the ballot in November 2014, Norton vowed to defend against any congressional attempt to stop the district from voting on the issue and to, if approved, fight any attempt to prevent implementation.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>She is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Congressional_Progressive_Caucus" title="Congressional Progressive Caucus">Congressional Progressive Caucus</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Congressional_Black_Caucus" title="Congressional Black Caucus">Congressional Black Caucus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CBC_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Committee_assignments">Committee assignments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Committee assignments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Oversight_and_Accountability" title="United States House Committee on Oversight and Accountability">Committee on Oversight and Accountability</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Oversight_Subcommittee_on_Economic_Growth,_Energy_Policy_and_Regulatory_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="United States House Oversight Subcommittee on Economic Growth, Energy Policy and Regulatory Affairs">Subcommittee on Economic Growth, Energy Policy and Regulatory Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Oversight_Subcommittee_on_Government_Operations_and_the_Federal_Workforce" title="United States House Oversight Subcommittee on Government Operations and the Federal Workforce">Subcommittee on Government Operations and the Federal Workforce</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Transportation_and_Infrastructure" title="United States House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure">Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Transportation_Subcommittee_on_Aviation" title="United States House Transportation Subcommittee on Aviation">Subcommittee on Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Transportation_Subcommittee_on_Economic_Development,_Public_Buildings_and_Emergency_Management" title="United States House Transportation Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings and Emergency Management">Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings and Emergency Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Transportation_Subcommittee_on_Highways_and_Transit" title="United States House Transportation Subcommittee on Highways and Transit">Subcommittee on Highways and Transit</a> (Ranking Member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Transportation_Subcommittee_on_Water_Resources_and_Environment" title="United States House Transportation Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment">Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Caucus_memberships">Caucus memberships</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Caucus memberships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Progressive_Caucus" title="Congressional Progressive Caucus">Congressional Progressive Caucus</a><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Black_Caucus" title="Congressional Black Caucus">Congressional Black Caucus</a><sup id="cite_ref-CBC_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Caucus_for_the_Equal_Rights_Amendment" title="Congressional Caucus for the Equal Rights Amendment">Congressional Caucus for the Equal Rights Amendment</a><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_Baltic_Caucus" title="House Baltic Caucus">House Baltic Caucus</a><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Arts_Caucus" title="Congressional Arts Caucus">Congressional Arts Caucus</a><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Freethought_Caucus" title="Congressional Freethought Caucus">Congressional Freethought Caucus</a><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_Solutions_Caucus" title="Climate Solutions Caucus">Climate Solutions Caucus</a><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Solar_Caucus" title="Congressional Solar Caucus">Congressional Solar Caucus</a><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S.-Japan_Caucus" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S.-Japan Caucus">U.S.-Japan Caucus</a><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medicare_for_All_Caucus" title="Medicare for All Caucus">Medicare for All Caucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Collar_Caucus" title="Blue Collar Caucus">Blue Collar Caucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Equality_Caucus" title="Congressional Equality Caucus">LGBTQ+ Equality Caucus</a><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Coalition_on_Adoption" class="mw-redirect" title="Congressional Coalition on Adoption">Congressional Coalition on Adoption</a><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legislation_sponsored">Legislation sponsored</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Legislation sponsored"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>On July 8, 2013, Norton sponsored <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/113th-congress/house-bill/2611">H.R. 2611</a> (<a href="/wiki/An_act_to_designate_the_Douglas_A._Munro_Coast_Guard_Headquarters_Building_(H.R._2611;_113th_Congress)" class="mw-redirect" title="An act to designate the Douglas A. Munro Coast Guard Headquarters Building (H.R. 2611; 113th Congress)">An act to designate the Douglas A. Munro Coast Guard Headquarters Building (H.R. 2611; 113th Congress)</a>) to name the new Coast Guard headquarters after Munro, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Coast_Guard" title="United States Coast Guard">United States Coast Guard</a>'s only <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> recipient.<sup id="cite_ref-congrecord15july_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-congrecord15july-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On October 28, 2013, Norton sponsored <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/113th-congress/house-bill/3343">H.R. 3343</a> (<a href="/wiki/H.R._3343;_113th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="H.R. 3343; 113th Congress">To amend the District of Columbia Home Rule Act to clarify the rules regarding the determination of the compensation of the Chief Financial Officer of the District of Columbia</a>), a bill that would increase the cap on D.C.'s CFO pay from $199,700 to around $250,000.<sup id="cite_ref-searchforCFO_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-searchforCFO-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3343sum_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3343sum-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On March 10, 2014, Norton sponsored the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_Courts,_Public_Defender_Service,_and_Court_Services_and_Offender_Supervision_Agency_Act_of_2014_(H.R._4185;_113th_Congress)" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Columbia Courts, Public Defender Service, and Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency Act of 2014 (H.R. 4185; 113th Congress)">District of Columbia Courts, Public Defender Service, and Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency Act of 2014 (H.R. 4185; 113th Congress)</a>, a bill that would make changes to the District of Columbia Official Code that governs the D.C. Courts system.<sup id="cite_ref-cbo4185_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbo4185-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4185sum_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4185sum-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norton argued that the bill "will help make our local justice process more efficient and, therefore, more effective for the residents of the District."<sup id="cite_ref-NortonPR1_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NortonPR1-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legislation_supported">Legislation supported</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Legislation supported"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Norton supported the <a href="/wiki/Digital_Accountability_and_Transparency_Act_of_2014_(S._994;_113th_Congress)" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital Accountability and Transparency Act of 2014 (S. 994; 113th Congress)">Digital Accountability and Transparency Act of 2014 (S. 994; 113th Congress)</a>, a bill that would make information on <a href="/wiki/Expenditures_in_the_United_States_federal_budget" title="Expenditures in the United States federal budget">federal expenditures</a> more easily accessible and transparent.<sup id="cite_ref-cbo994_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbo994-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bill would require the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Department of the Treasury">U.S. Department of the Treasury</a> to establish common standards for financial data provided by all government agencies and to expand the amount of data that agencies must provide to the government website, USASpending. Norton said that the bill "will improve the quality of data that agencies make available about their spending."<sup id="cite_ref-FedTranspBilltoWH_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FedTranspBilltoWH-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Norton supported the bill "<a href="/wiki/Amending_the_Height_of_Buildings_Act_of_1910_(H.R._4192;_113th_Congress)" class="mw-redirect" title="Amending the Height of Buildings Act of 1910 (H.R. 4192; 113th Congress)">To amend the Act entitled An Act to regulate the height of buildings in the District of Columbia</a> to clarify the rules of the District of Columbia regarding human occupancy of penthouses above the top story of the building upon which the penthouse is placed" (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/113th-congress/house-bill/4192">H.R. 4192</a>). The bill would increase the height limit of penthouses in D.C. to 20 feet, allowing for human occupancy. Norton said that "this bill is not a mandate directing the city to make any changes to penthouses or to its existing comprehensive plan or local zoning laws more generally."<sup id="cite_ref-Housevotesallow_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Housevotesallow-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Appearances">Appearances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Appearances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Washington_DC_City_Council_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Washington_DC_City_Council_2007.jpg/220px-Washington_DC_City_Council_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Washington_DC_City_Council_2007.jpg/330px-Washington_DC_City_Council_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Washington_DC_City_Council_2007.jpg/440px-Washington_DC_City_Council_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3196" data-file-height="1857" /></a><figcaption>Norton with members of the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Council of the District of Columbia">Council of the District of Columbia</a> in 2007.</figcaption></figure> <p>On July 27, 2006, Norton appeared on the "<a href="/wiki/Better_Know_a_District" title="Better Know a District">Better Know a District</a>" segment of <a href="/wiki/Comedy_Central" title="Comedy Central">Comedy Central</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Colbert_Report" title="The Colbert Report">The Colbert Report</a></i>, in which she spiritedly defended the District of Columbia's claim to being a part of the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She also appeared on the joint <i>The Colbert Report</i>/<i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Show" title="The Daily Show">The Daily Show</a></i> "<a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Show:_Indecision_2006" title="The Daily Show: Indecision 2006">Midterm Midtacular</a>" special on November 7, 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norton gave further interviews to <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Colbert" title="Stephen Colbert">Stephen Colbert</a> on March 22, 2007,<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and April 24, 2007, on the subject of representation in the District of Columbia.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On February 12, 2008, Colbert and Norton discussed her status as a <a href="/wiki/Superdelegate" title="Superdelegate">superdelegate</a> as well as her support of <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> for president.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She appeared once again on February 11, 2009, to discuss D.C. representation and promised Colbert that she would make him an honorary citizen of Washington, D.C., and give him a key to the city, if D.C. citizens were given representation. Colbert in turn gave Norton a "TV promise" that he would be there should that happen.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norton made a further appearance on Colbert's show on June 25, 2014, where she discussed the impact that African-American Democrats had on incumbent <a href="/wiki/Thad_Cochran" title="Thad Cochran">Thad Cochran</a>'s <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Republican_primary_election_in_Mississippi,_2014" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senate Republican primary election in Mississippi, 2014">primary defeat</a> of <a href="/wiki/Chris_McDaniel" title="Chris McDaniel">Chris McDaniel</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Tea_Party_movement" title="Tea Party movement">Tea Party</a> candidate, as well as Colbert's final episode among a cadre of past guests.<sup id="cite_ref-round4_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-round4-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On June 27, 2008, Norton appeared on <i><a href="/wiki/Democracy_Now!" title="Democracy Now!">Democracy Now!</a></i> to discuss the Supreme Court's ruling in <i><a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_v._Heller" title="District of Columbia v. Heller">District of Columbia v. Heller</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which she strongly opposed. On December 5, 2014, Norton appeared on <i><a href="/wiki/Hannity" title="Hannity">Hannity</a></i> to discuss the <a href="/wiki/Shooting_of_Michael_Brown" class="mw-redirect" title="Shooting of Michael Brown">shooting death of Michael Brown</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ferguson,_Missouri" title="Ferguson, Missouri">Ferguson, Missouri</a>, on which she admitted she did not read the evidence of the case, but criticized the racial profiling of young African Americans.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legislation_regarding_NFL_tax-exempt_status">Legislation regarding NFL tax-exempt status</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Legislation regarding NFL tax-exempt status"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On October 2, 2014, ABC News reported that Norton, discussing her co-sponsorship of a bill aimed at changing the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a>'s tax-exempt status, stated: "The NFL greed is so widespread that they've chosen to operate as a tax-exempt organization. So we want to take that choice away from them unless, and until, they decide not to profit from a name that has now officially been declared a racial slur."<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In essence, Norton's position was that until the NFL forced the <a href="/wiki/Washington_Redskins" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Redskins">Washington Redskins</a> owner (<a href="/wiki/Daniel_Snyder" title="Daniel Snyder">Daniel Marc Snyder</a>) to change the team name she would support legislation that would change the NFL's tax status thereby costing the league money.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:EleanorHolmesNorton.CP.WDC.10jun06_(164841431).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/EleanorHolmesNorton.CP.WDC.10jun06_%28164841431%29.jpg/220px-EleanorHolmesNorton.CP.WDC.10jun06_%28164841431%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/EleanorHolmesNorton.CP.WDC.10jun06_%28164841431%29.jpg/330px-EleanorHolmesNorton.CP.WDC.10jun06_%28164841431%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/EleanorHolmesNorton.CP.WDC.10jun06_%28164841431%29.jpg/440px-EleanorHolmesNorton.CP.WDC.10jun06_%28164841431%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Norton at <a href="/wiki/Capital_Pride_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Capital Pride (Washington, D.C.)">Capital Pride</a> in 2006</figcaption></figure> <p>Eleanor Holmes Norton is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Joy_Bryant" title="Joy Bryant">Joy Bryant</a> in <a href="/wiki/Amazon_Video" class="mw-redirect" title="Amazon Video">Amazon Video</a>'s original series <i><a href="/wiki/Good_Girls_Revolt" title="Good Girls Revolt">Good Girls Revolt</a></i> and by <a href="/wiki/Donna_Biscoe" title="Donna Biscoe">Donna Biscoe</a> in the <a href="/wiki/HBO" title="HBO">HBO</a> original movie <a href="/wiki/Confirmation_(film)" title="Confirmation (film)"><i>Confirmation</i></a>.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>She is featured in the feminist history film <i><a href="/wiki/She%27s_Beautiful_When_She%27s_Angry" title="She's Beautiful When She's Angry">She's Beautiful When She's Angry</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>She is portrayed by Ayana Workman in the film <i><a href="/wiki/Rustin_(film)" title="Rustin (film)">Rustin</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Norton was married to Edward Norton. They separated on November 17, 1990,<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and he died in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-eddeath_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eddeath-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>She has two children; John, and Katherine who has <a href="/wiki/Down_syndrome" title="Down syndrome">Down syndrome</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-eddeath_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eddeath-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-katherine_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-katherine-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norton is an <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_(United_States)" title="Episcopal Church (United States)">Episcopalian</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Foremother Award from <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Health_Research" title="National Center for Health Research">National Center for Health Research</a>, 2011<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Coretta Scott King Legacy Award from the <a href="/wiki/Coretta_Scott_King_Center_for_Cultural_and_Intellectual_Freedom" title="Coretta Scott King Center for Cultural and Intellectual Freedom">Coretta Scott King Center for Cultural and Intellectual Freedom</a>, 2017<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Honoree, <a href="/wiki/National_Women%27s_History_Alliance" title="National Women's History Alliance">National Women's History Alliance</a>, 2020<sup id="cite_ref-NWHA_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NWHA-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_African-American_United_States_representatives" title="List of African-American United States representatives">List of African-American United States representatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Women in the United States House of Representatives">Women in the United States House of Representatives</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCannon2023" class="citation web cs1">Cannon, Jasmine Daria (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.womenshistory.org/education-resources/biographies/eleanor-holmes-norton">"Eleanor Holmes Norton"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Women%27s_History_Museum" title="National Women's History Museum">National Women's History Museum</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Women%27s+History+Museum&rft.atitle=Eleanor+Holmes+Norton&rft.date=2023&rft.aulast=Cannon&rft.aufirst=Jasmine+Daria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.womenshistory.org%2Feducation-resources%2Fbiographies%2Feleanor-holmes-norton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEleanor+Holmes+Norton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/N000147">"Norton, Eleanor Holmes 1937 –"</a>. <i>Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN+Politics&rft.atitle=Eleanor+Holmes+Norton%27s+fight+for+equal+pay+in+1970+still+resonates+today&rft.date=2019-07-12&rft.aulast=Bash&rft.aufirst=Dana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2019%2F07%2F12%2Fpolitics%2Feleanor-holmes-norton-badass-women-of-washington%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEleanor+Holmes+Norton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dunbar-1955-Holmes-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dunbar-1955-Holmes_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ancestry.com/interactive/1265/sid_38347_1955_0042?pid=392129815&backurl=https://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?_phsrc%3DrXr11270%26_phstart%3DsuccessSource%26usePUBJs%3Dtrue%26indiv%3D1%26dbid%3D1265%26gsfn%3DEleanor%26gsln%3DHolmes%26gsfn_x%3DNP_NN%26gsln_x%3D1%26msrpn__ftp%3Dwashington,%2520district%2520of%2520columbia,%2520usa%26msrpn__ftp_x%3D1%26msrpn%3D6076%26msrpn_x%3D1%26new%3D1%26rank%3D1%26uidh%3Dht4%26redir%3Dfalse%26gss%3Dangs-d%26pcat%3D37%26fh%3D1%26h%3D392129815%26recoff%3D%26ml_rpos%3D2%26queryId%3D79814a5a82c2397ea75729876e549596&treeid=&personid=&hintid=&queryId=79814a5a82c2397ea75729876e549596&usePUB=true&_phsrc=rXr11270&_phstart=successSource&usePUBJs=true">"Liber Anni 1955 (Dunbar High School, Washington, D.C.)"</a></span>. <i>Ancestry.com</i>. 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A Conversation with Eleanor Holmes Norton"</a>. <i>The District of Columbia Bar</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dcbar.org/for_lawyers/resources/legends_in_the_law/norton.cfm">the original</a> on April 1, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.voicesofcivilrights.org/">the original</a> on February 2, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=voicesofcivilrights.org&rft.atitle=%E5%BC%81%E8%AD%B7%E5%A3%AB%E3%81%AE%E6%A5%AD%E5%8B%99+%26%23124%3B+%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E4%BA%8B%E6%95%85%E3%80%81%E7%9B%B8%E7%B6%9A%E3%80%81%E9%81%BA%E7%95%99%E5%88%86%E6%B8%9B%E6%AE%BA%E8%AB%8B%E6%B1%82%E3%80%81%E5%88%91%E4%BA%8B%E3%80%81%E6%AE%8B%E6%A5%AD%E4%BB%A3%E8%AB%8B%E6%B1%82%E3%80%81%E9%9B%A2%E5%A9%9A%E3%80%81%E4%B8%8D%E5%80%AB%E6%85%B0%E8%AC%9D%E6%96%99%E3%80%81%E9%A1%A7%E5%95%8F%E5%BC%81%E8%AD%B7%E5%A3%AB%E3%80%81B%E5%9E%8B%E8%82%9D%E7%82%8E&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.voicesofcivilrights.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEleanor+Holmes+Norton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Sisterhood is powerful: an anthology of writings from the women's liberation movement (Book, 1970)</i>. 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Basic Books. pp. 213, 214–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7867-3133-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7867-3133-6"><bdi>978-0-7867-3133-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dear+Sisters%3A+Dispatches+From+The+Women%27s+Liberation+Movement&rft.pages=213%2C+214-&rft.pub=Basic+Books&rft.date=2001-05-17&rft.isbn=978-0-7867-3133-6&rft.au=Rosalyn+Baxandall&rft.au=Linda+Gordon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2uMwEGfAMSQC%26pg%3DPA213&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEleanor+Holmes+Norton" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged March 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110926011806/http://scriptorium.lib.duke.edu/wlm/blkmanif/">"Black Women's Manifesto"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scriptorium.lib.duke.edu/wlm/blkmanif/">the original</a> on September 26, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 27,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Black+Women%27s+Manifesto&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscriptorium.lib.duke.edu%2Fwlm%2Fblkmanif%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEleanor+Holmes+Norton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hightower-Langston2002-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hightower-Langston2002_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hightower-Langston2002_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hightower-Langston2002_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDonna_Hightower-Langston2002" class="citation book cs1">Donna Hightower-Langston (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZuzP2yWtmj4C&pg=PA165"><i>A to Z of American Women Leaders and Activists</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=D.C.+DELEGATE+NORTON+SEEKS+SEPARATION&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Flifestyle%2F1991%2F03%2F05%2Fdc-delegate-norton-seeks-separation%2F9a15959e-b1a3-48b4-a006-592a8f12185e%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEleanor+Holmes+Norton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eddeath-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-eddeath_79-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eddeath_79-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdam_Bernstein2014" class="citation news cs1">Adam Bernstein (August 28, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/dc-politics/2014/08/28/a18887ac-2edd-11e4-994d-202962a9150c_story.html?noredirect=on">"Edward Norton, lawyer whose tax flouting nearly cost wife a career in Congress, dies"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pew+Research+Center%27s+Religion+%26+Public+Life+Project&rft.atitle=Faith+on+the+Hill%3A+The+religious+composition+of+the+116th+Congress&rft.date=2019-01-03&rft.aulast=Mitchell&rft.aufirst=Travis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pewresearch.org%2Freligion%2F2019%2F01%2F03%2Ffaith-on-the-hill-116%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEleanor+Holmes+Norton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congressweb.com/CMAA">"Club Managers Association of America - Rep. Eleanor Norton (D-DC-01)"</a>. <i>congressweb.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=congressweb.com&rft.atitle=Club+Managers+Association+of+America+-+Rep.+Eleanor+Norton+%28D-DC-01%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.congressweb.com%2FCMAA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEleanor+Holmes+Norton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://norton.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/norton-to-speak-at-st-augustine-episcopal-church-s-thurgood-marshall">"Norton to Speak at St. Augustine Episcopal Church's Thurgood Marshall Celebration, Sunday"</a>. <i>Representative Eleanor Holmes Norton</i>. May 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Representative+Eleanor+Holmes+Norton&rft.atitle=Norton+to+Speak+at+St.+Augustine+Episcopal+Church%27s+Thurgood+Marshall+Celebration%2C+Sunday&rft.date=2018-05-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnorton.house.gov%2Fmedia-center%2Fpress-releases%2Fnorton-to-speak-at-st-augustine-episcopal-church-s-thurgood-marshall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEleanor+Holmes+Norton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.center4research.org/foremother-health-policy-hero-awards/#5">"Foremother and Health Policy Hero Awards Luncheon"</a>. May 7, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Foremother+and+Health+Policy+Hero+Awards+Luncheon&rft.date=2018-05-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.center4research.org%2Fforemother-health-policy-hero-awards%2F%235&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEleanor+Holmes+Norton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFilby2017" class="citation news cs1">Filby, Max (April 26, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daytondailynews.com/news/antioch-college-honor-term-congresswoman-alumna/w91AHZ7sp2rkEscmmsBTqO/">"Antioch College to honor 14-term congresswoman alumna"</a>. Dayton Daily News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Antioch+College+to+honor+14-term+congresswoman+alumna&rft.date=2017-04-26&rft.aulast=Filby&rft.aufirst=Max&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daytondailynews.com%2Fnews%2Fantioch-college-honor-term-congresswoman-alumna%2Fw91AHZ7sp2rkEscmmsBTqO%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEleanor+Holmes+Norton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NWHA-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NWHA_86-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200115050016/https://nationalwomenshistoryalliance.org/2020-honorees/">"2020 Honorees"</a>. <i>National Women's History Alliance</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nationalwomenshistoryalliance.org/2020-honorees/">the original</a> on January 15, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 8,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Women%27s+History+Alliance&rft.atitle=2020+Honorees&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnationalwomenshistoryalliance.org%2F2020-honorees%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEleanor+Holmes+Norton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLesterHolmes_Norton2004" class="citation book cs1">Lester, Joan Steinau; Holmes Norton, Eleanor (2004). <i>Fire in My Soul</i>. Foreword by <a href="/wiki/Coretta_Scott_King" title="Coretta Scott King">Coretta Scott King</a>. New York City, NY: <a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster#Imprints" title="Simon & Schuster">Atria Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7434-2445-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7434-2445-5"><bdi>978-0-7434-2445-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fire+in+My+Soul&rft.place=New+York+City%2C+NY&rft.pub=Atria+Books&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-7434-2445-5&rft.aulast=Lester&rft.aufirst=Joan+Steinau&rft.au=Holmes+Norton%2C+Eleanor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEleanor+Holmes+Norton" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Eleanor Holmes Norton</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Eleanor Holmes Norton">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" class="extiw" title="q:Eleanor Holmes Norton">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/39px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" class="extiw" title="s:Author:Eleanor Holmes Norton">Texts</a> from Wikisource</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461649" class="extiw" title="d:Q461649">Data</a> from Wikidata</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://norton.house.gov/">Congresswoman Eleanor Holmes Norton</a> official U.S. House website</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?882">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=N000147">Biography</a> at the <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fec.gov/data/candidate/H0DC00058">Financial information (federal office)</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Election_Commission" title="Federal Election Commission">Federal Election Commission</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/member/eleanor-norton/868">Legislation sponsored</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://justfacts.votesmart.org/candidate/775">Profile</a> at <a href="/wiki/Vote_Smart" title="Vote Smart">Vote Smart</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snccdigital.org/people/eleanor-holmes-norton/">SNCC Digital Gateway: Eleanor Holmes Norton</a>, Documentary website created by the SNCC Legacy Project and Duke University, telling the story of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee & grassroots organizing from the inside-out</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070829052421/http://www.dcvote.org/trellis/denial/DistrictofColumbiaDelegatestoCongress.cfm">History and powers of DC's Delegate to Congress</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comedycentral.com/videos/index.jhtml?videoId=72238">The Colbert Report: Better Know a District – District of Columbia – Eleanor Holmes Norton Pt. 1</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080603195753/http://www.comedycentral.com/videos/index.jhtml?videoId=72238">Archived</a> June 3, 2008, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Fauntroy" title="Walter Fauntroy">Walter Fauntroy</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Delegate to the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Delegates_to_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives_from_the_District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Delegates to the United States House of Representatives from the District of Columbia">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="District of Columbia's at-large congressional district">District of Columbia's at-large congressional district</a> </b><br />1991–present </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Incumbent</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cfc;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_order_of_precedence" title="United States order of precedence">U.S. order of precedence</a> (ceremonial) </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Wied" title="Tony Wied">Tony Wied</a></div><i><b>as U.S. Representative </b></i> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Seniority_in_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Seniority in the United States House of Representatives">United States delegates by seniority</a> </b><br />1st </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Gregorio_Sablan" title="Gregorio Sablan">Gregorio Sablan</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Eleanor Holmes Norton</a>, Delegate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oye_Owolewa" title="Oye Owolewa">Oye Owolewa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shadow_congressperson" title="Shadow congressperson">Shadow Representative</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Government of the District of Columbia">Executive government</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muriel_Bowser" title="Muriel Bowser">Muriel Bowser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Mayor of the District of Columbia">Mayor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Schwalb" title="Brian Schwalb">Brian Schwalb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_for_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Attorney General for the District of Columbia">Attorney General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimberly_A._Bassett" title="Kimberly A. Bassett">Kimberly A. Bassett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Secretary of the District of Columbia">Secretary</a> (appointed)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glen_Lee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glen Lee (page does not exist)">Glen Lee</a>, Chief Financial Officer (appointed)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Council of the District of Columbia">Council</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Mendelson" title="Phil Mendelson">Phil Mendelson</a>, Chair</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_Court_of_Appeals" title="District of Columbia Court of Appeals">Court of Appeals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Blackburne-Rigsby" title="Anna Blackburne-Rigsby">Anna Blackburne-Rigsby</a>, Chief Judge</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corinne_A._Beckwith" title="Corinne A. Beckwith">Corinne A. Beckwith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catharine_F._Easterly" title="Catharine F. Easterly">Catharine F. Easterly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_R._Fisher" title="John R. Fisher">John R. Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_W._McLeese_III" title="Roy W. McLeese III">Roy W. McLeese III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Deahl" title="Joshua Deahl">Joshua Deahl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_P._Howard_III" title="John P. Howard III">John P. Howard III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijay_Shanker" title="Vijay Shanker">Vijay Shanker</a></li> <li><i>2 vacant seats</i>, Judges</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Delegates_to_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives_from_the_District_of_Columbia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_delegates_from_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Template:United States delegates from the District of Columbia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_delegates_from_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Template talk:United States delegates from the District of Columbia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_delegates_from_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States delegates from the District of Columbia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Delegates_to_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives_from_the_District_of_Columbia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_the_District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="United States congressional delegations from the District of Columbia">Delegates to the United States House of Representatives from the District of Columbia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norton_P._Chipman" title="Norton P. Chipman">Chipman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Fauntroy" title="Walter Fauntroy">Fauntroy</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Norton</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Current_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFF; 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box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Speaker of the United States House of Representatives">Speaker</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Johnson" title="Mike Johnson">Mike Johnson</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">Majority</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Current_US_House_Republican_caucus" title="Template:Current US House Republican caucus"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Current_US_House_Republican_caucus" title="Template talk:Current US House Republican caucus"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Current_US_House_Republican_caucus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Current US House Republican caucus"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Republican_Party_conference" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/House_Republican_Conference" title="House Republican Conference">Republican Party conference</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Johnson" title="Mike Johnson">Mike Johnson</a> ‧ <b>Majority Leader:</b> <a href="/wiki/Steve_Scalise" title="Steve Scalise">Steve Scalise</a> ‧ <b>Majority Whip:</b> <a href="/wiki/Tom_Emmer" title="Tom Emmer">Tom Emmer</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Other members:</b> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Aderholt" title="Robert Aderholt">Aderholt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Alford_(politician)" title="Mark Alford (politician)">Alford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Allen_(politician)" title="Rick Allen (politician)">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Amodei" title="Mark Amodei">Amodei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Armstrong" title="Kelly Armstrong">Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jodey_Arrington" title="Jodey Arrington">Arrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Babin" title="Brian Babin">Babin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Bacon" title="Don Bacon">Bacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Baird_(politician)" title="Jim Baird (politician)">Baird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy_Balderson" title="Troy Balderson">Balderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Banks" title="Jim Banks">Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Barr_(American_politician)" title="Andy Barr (American politician)">Barr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Bean" title="Aaron Bean">Bean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Bentz" title="Cliff Bentz">Bentz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Bergman" title="Jack Bergman">Bergman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Bice" title="Stephanie Bice">Bice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Biggs" title="Andy Biggs">Biggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Bilirakis" title="Gus Bilirakis">Bilirakis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Bishop" title="Dan Bishop">Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Boebert" title="Lauren Boebert">Boebert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Bost" title="Mike Bost">Bost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Brecheen" title="Josh Brecheen">Brecheen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vern_Buchanan" title="Vern Buchanan">Buchanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Bucshon" title="Larry Bucshon">Bucshon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Burchett" title="Tim Burchett">Burchett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_C._Burgess" title="Michael C. Burgess">Burgess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Burlison" title="Eric Burlison">Burlison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Calvert" title="Ken Calvert">Calvert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kat_Cammack" title="Kat Cammack">Cammack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Carey_(politician)" title="Mike Carey (politician)">Carey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Carl" title="Jerry Carl">Carl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Carter" title="Buddy Carter">B. Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Carter_(Texas_politician)" title="John Carter (Texas politician)">J. Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lori_Chavez-DeRemer" title="Lori Chavez-DeRemer">Chavez-DeRemer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Ciscomani" title="Juan Ciscomani">Ciscomani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Cline" title="Ben Cline">Cline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Cloud" title="Michael Cloud">Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Clyde" title="Andrew Clyde">Clyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cole" title="Tom Cole">Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Collins_(politician)" title="Mike Collins (politician)">Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Comer_(politician)" title="James Comer (politician)">Comer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eli_Crane" title="Eli Crane">Crane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Crawford_(politician)" title="Rick Crawford (politician)">Crawford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Crenshaw" title="Dan Crenshaw">Crenshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Curtis_(Utah_politician)" title="John Curtis (Utah politician)">Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Davidson" title="Warren Davidson">Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monica_De_La_Cruz" title="Monica De La Cruz">De La Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_DesJarlais" title="Scott DesJarlais">DesJarlais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_D%27Esposito" title="Anthony D'Esposito">D'Esposito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_D%C3%ADaz-Balart" title="Mario Díaz-Balart">Díaz-Balart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byron_Donalds" title="Byron Donalds">Donalds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Duarte_(politician)" title="John Duarte (politician)">Duarte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Duncan_(politician)" title="Jeff Duncan (politician)">Duncan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neal_Dunn" title="Neal Dunn">Dunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Edwards" title="Chuck Edwards">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Ellzey" title="Jake Ellzey">Ellzey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Estes" title="Ron Estes">Estes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Ezell" title="Mike Ezell">Ezell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Fallon" title="Pat Fallon">Fallon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Feenstra" title="Randy Feenstra">Feenstra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Ferguson_(politician)" title="Drew Ferguson (politician)">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Finstad" title="Brad Finstad">Finstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Fischbach" title="Michelle Fischbach">Fischbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Fitzgerald_(politician)" title="Scott Fitzgerald (politician)">Fitzgerald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Fitzpatrick_(American_politician)" title="Brian Fitzpatrick (American politician)">Fitzpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Fleischmann" title="Chuck Fleischmann">Fleischmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Flood_(politician)" title="Mike Flood (politician)">Flood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vince_Fong" title="Vince Fong">Fong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Foxx" title="Virginia Foxx">Foxx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Franklin_(politician)" title="Scott Franklin (politician)">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Fry_(politician)" title="Russell Fry (politician)">Fry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russ_Fulcher" title="Russ Fulcher">Fulcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Garbarino" title="Andrew Garbarino">Garbarino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Garcia_(politician)" title="Mike Garcia (politician)">Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_A._Gim%C3%A9nez" title="Carlos A. Giménez">Giménez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Gonzales" title="Tony Gonzales">Gonzales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Good" title="Bob Good">Good</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lance_Gooden" title="Lance Gooden">Gooden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gosar" title="Paul Gosar">Gosar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay_Granger" title="Kay Granger">Granger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garret_Graves" title="Garret Graves">G. Graves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Graves" title="Sam Graves">S. Graves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Green_(Tennessee_politician)" title="Mark Green (Tennessee politician)">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Taylor_Greene" title="Marjorie Taylor Greene">Greene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Griffith" title="Morgan Griffith">Griffith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Grothman" title="Glenn Grothman">Grothman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Guest_(politician)" title="Michael Guest (politician)">Guest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Guthrie" title="Brett Guthrie">Guthrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Hageman" title="Harriet Hageman">Hageman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Harris_(politician)" title="Andy Harris (politician)">Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Harshbarger" title="Diana Harshbarger">Harshbarger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Hern" title="Kevin Hern">Hern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clay_Higgins" title="Clay Higgins">Higgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Hill_(politician)" title="French Hill (politician)">Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Hinson" title="Ashley Hinson">Hinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erin_Houchin" title="Erin Houchin">Houchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hudson_(American_politician)" title="Richard Hudson (American politician)">Hudson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Huizenga" title="Bill Huizenga">Huizenga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_Hunt" title="Wesley Hunt">Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darrell_Issa" title="Darrell Issa">Issa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronny_Jackson" title="Ronny Jackson">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_James_(Michigan_politician)" title="John James (Michigan politician)">James</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dusty_Johnson" title="Dusty Johnson">D. Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Joyce_(politician)" title="David Joyce (politician)">D. Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Joyce_(American_politician)" title="John Joyce (American politician)">J. Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Kean_Jr." title="Thomas Kean Jr.">Kean Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Kelly_(Pennsylvania_politician)" title="Mike Kelly (Pennsylvania politician)">M. Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trent_Kelly" title="Trent Kelly">T. Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jen_Kiggans" title="Jen Kiggans">Kiggans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Kiley_(politician)" title="Kevin Kiley (politician)">Kiley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Kim" title="Young Kim">Kim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Kustoff" title="David Kustoff">Kustoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darin_LaHood" title="Darin LaHood">LaHood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_LaLota" title="Nick LaLota">LaLota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_LaMalfa" title="Doug LaMalfa">LaMalfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Lamborn" title="Doug Lamborn">Lamborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Langworthy" title="Nick Langworthy">Langworthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Latta" title="Bob Latta">Latta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_LaTurner" title="Jake LaTurner">LaTurner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Lawler" title="Mike Lawler">Lawler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_Lee" title="Laurel Lee">Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Lesko" title="Debbie Lesko">Lesko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Letlow" title="Julia Letlow">Letlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Lopez" title="Greg Lopez">Lopez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Loudermilk" title="Barry Loudermilk">Loudermilk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lucas_(Oklahoma_politician)" title="Frank Lucas (Oklahoma politician)">Lucas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaine_Luetkemeyer" title="Blaine Luetkemeyer">Luetkemeyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Paulina_Luna" title="Anna Paulina Luna">Luna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Luttrell" title="Morgan Luttrell">Luttrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Mace" title="Nancy Mace">Mace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Malliotakis" title="Nicole Malliotakis">Malliotakis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celeste_Maloy" title="Celeste Maloy">Maloy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracey_Mann" title="Tracey Mann">Mann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Massie" title="Thomas Massie">Massie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Mast" title="Brian Mast">Mast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McCaul" title="Michael McCaul">McCaul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_McClain" title="Lisa McClain">McClain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McClintock" title="Tom McClintock">McClintock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rich_McCormick" title="Rich McCormick">McCormick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_McHenry" title="Patrick McHenry">McHenry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathy_McMorris_Rodgers" title="Cathy McMorris Rodgers">McMorris Rodgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Meuser" title="Dan Meuser">Meuser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Miller_(politician)" title="Carol Miller (politician)">C. Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Miller_(politician)" title="Mary Miller (politician)">Mar. Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Miller_(politician)" title="Max Miller (politician)">Max Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariannette_Miller-Meeks" title="Mariannette Miller-Meeks">Miller-Meeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cory_Mills" title="Cory Mills">Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Molinaro" title="Marc Molinaro">Molinaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Moolenaar" title="John Moolenaar">Moolenaar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Mooney" title="Alex Mooney">Mooney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Moore_(American_politician)" title="Barry Moore (American politician)">Ba. Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blake_Moore" title="Blake Moore">Bl. Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Moran" title="Nathaniel Moran">Moran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Murphy_(politician)" title="Greg Murphy (politician)">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy_Nehls" title="Troy Nehls">Nehls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Newhouse" title="Dan Newhouse">Newhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Norman" title="Ralph Norman">Norman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zach_Nunn" title="Zach Nunn">Nunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Obernolte" title="Jay Obernolte">Obernolte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Ogles" title="Andy Ogles">Ogles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgess_Owens" title="Burgess Owens">Owens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Palmer_(politician)" title="Gary Palmer (politician)">Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Pence" title="Greg Pence">Pence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Perry_(politician)" title="Scott Perry (politician)">Perry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Pfluger" title="August Pfluger">Pfluger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Posey" title="Bill Posey">Posey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Reschenthaler" title="Guy Reschenthaler">Reschenthaler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Rogers" title="Hal Rogers">H. Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Rogers_(Alabama_politician)" title="Mike Rogers (Alabama politician)">M. Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rose_(Tennessee_politician)" title="John Rose (Tennessee politician)">Rose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Rosendale" title="Matt Rosendale">Rosendale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Rouzer" title="David Rouzer">Rouzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chip_Roy" title="Chip Roy">Roy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Rulli" title="Michael Rulli">Rulli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rutherford_(Florida_politician)" title="John Rutherford (Florida politician)">Rutherford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Elvira_Salazar" title="María Elvira Salazar">Salazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Schweikert" title="David Schweikert">Schweikert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Scott_(politician)" title="Austin Scott (politician)">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Self" title="Keith Self">Self</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Sessions" title="Pete Sessions">Sessions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Simpson" title="Mike Simpson">Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Smith_(politician)" title="Adrian Smith (politician)">A. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Smith_(New_Jersey_politician)" title="Chris Smith (New Jersey politician)">C. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Smith_(American_politician)" title="Jason Smith (American politician)">J. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Smucker" title="Lloyd Smucker">Smucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Spartz" title="Victoria Spartz">Spartz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Stauber" title="Pete Stauber">Stauber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Steel" title="Michelle Steel">Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elise_Stefanik" title="Elise Stefanik">Stefanik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Steil" title="Bryan Steil">Steil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Steube" title="Greg Steube">Steube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dale_Strong" title="Dale Strong">Strong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Tenney" title="Claudia Tenney">Tenney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Thompson_(politician)" title="Glenn Thompson (politician)">Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Tiffany" title="Tom Tiffany">Tiffany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Timmons_(politician)" title="William Timmons (politician)">Timmons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Turner" title="Mike Turner">Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Valadao" title="David Valadao">Valadao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Van_Drew" title="Jeff Van Drew">Van Drew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beth_Van_Duyne" title="Beth Van Duyne">Van Duyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derrick_Van_Orden" title="Derrick Van Orden">Van Orden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Wagner" title="Ann Wagner">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Walberg" title="Tim Walberg">Walberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Waltz" title="Michael Waltz">Waltz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Weber" title="Randy Weber">Weber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Webster_(Florida_politician)" title="Daniel Webster (Florida politician)">Webster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Wenstrup" title="Brad Wenstrup">Wenstrup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Westerman" title="Bruce Westerman">Westerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Wied" title="Tony Wied">Wied</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Williams_(politician)" title="Brandon Williams (politician)">B. Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Williams_(Texas_politician)" title="Roger Williams (Texas politician)">R. Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Wilson_(American_politician)" title="Joe Wilson (American politician)">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Wittman" title="Rob Wittman">Wittman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Womack" title="Steve Womack">Womack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Yakym" title="Rudy Yakym">Yakym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Zinke" title="Ryan Zinke">Zinke</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Non-voting_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives">Delegates</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Jenniffer_Gonz%C3%A1lez-Col%C3%B3n" title="Jenniffer González-Colón">González-Colón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Moylan" title="James Moylan">Moylan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amata_Coleman_Radewagen" title="Amata Coleman Radewagen">Radewagen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">Minority</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Current_US_House_Democratic_caucus" title="Template:Current US House Democratic caucus"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Current_US_House_Democratic_caucus" title="Template talk:Current US House Democratic caucus"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Current_US_House_Democratic_caucus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Current US House Democratic caucus"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Democratic_Party_caucus" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/House_Democratic_Caucus" title="House Democratic Caucus">Democratic Party caucus</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Minority Leader:</b> <a href="/wiki/Hakeem_Jeffries" title="Hakeem Jeffries">Hakeem Jeffries</a> ‧ <b>Minority Whip:</b> <a href="/wiki/Katherine_Clark" title="Katherine Clark">Katherine Clark</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Other members:</b> <a href="/wiki/Alma_Adams" title="Alma Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Aguilar" title="Pete Aguilar">Aguilar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Allred" title="Colin Allred">Allred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabe_Amo" title="Gabe Amo">Amo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Auchincloss" title="Jake Auchincloss">Auchincloss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Becca_Balint" title="Becca Balint">Balint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Barrag%C3%A1n" title="Nanette Barragán">Barragán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joyce_Beatty" title="Joyce Beatty">Beatty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ami_Bera" title="Ami Bera">Bera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Beyer" title="Don Beyer">Beyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanford_Bishop" title="Sanford Bishop">Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Blumenauer" title="Earl Blumenauer">Blumenauer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Blunt_Rochester" title="Lisa Blunt Rochester">Blunt Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Bonamici" title="Suzanne Bonamici">Bonamici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaal_Bowman" title="Jamaal Bowman">Bowman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Boyle" title="Brendan Boyle">Boyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shontel_Brown" title="Shontel Brown">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Brownley" title="Julia Brownley">Brownley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikki_Budzinski" title="Nikki Budzinski">Budzinski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cori_Bush" title="Cori Bush">Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yadira_Caraveo" title="Yadira Caraveo">Caraveo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salud_Carbajal" title="Salud Carbajal">Carbajal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_C%C3%A1rdenas" title="Tony Cárdenas">Cárdenas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Carson" title="André Carson">Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erica_Lee_Carter" title="Erica Lee Carter">E. Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy_Carter_(politician)" title="Troy Carter (politician)">T. Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Cartwright" title="Matt Cartwright">Cartwright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Casar" title="Greg Casar">Casar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Case" title="Ed Case">Case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Casten" title="Sean Casten">Casten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_Castor" title="Kathy Castor">Castor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Castro" title="Joaquin Castro">Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheila_Cherfilus-McCormick" title="Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick">Cherfilus-McCormick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Chu" title="Judy Chu">Chu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvette_Clarke" title="Yvette Clarke">Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Cleaver" title="Emanuel Cleaver">Cleaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Clyburn" title="Jim Clyburn">Clyburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Cohen_(politician)" title="Steve Cohen (politician)">Cohen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Connolly" title="Gerry Connolly">Connolly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Correa" title="Lou Correa">Correa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Costa" title="Jim Costa">Costa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Courtney_(politician)" title="Joe Courtney (politician)">Courtney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angie_Craig" title="Angie Craig">Craig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasmine_Crockett" title="Jasmine Crockett">Crockett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Crow" title="Jason Crow">Crow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Cuellar" title="Henry Cuellar">Cuellar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharice_Davids" title="Sharice Davids">Davids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Davis_(Illinois_politician)" title="Danny Davis (Illinois politician)">Da. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Davis_(North_Carolina_politician)" title="Don Davis (North Carolina politician)">Do. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Dean" title="Madeleine Dean">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_DeGette" title="Diana DeGette">DeGette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_DeLauro" title="Rosa DeLauro">DeLauro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzan_DelBene" title="Suzan DelBene">DelBene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Deluzio" title="Chris Deluzio">Deluzio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_DeSaulnier" title="Mark DeSaulnier">DeSaulnier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Dingell" title="Debbie Dingell">Dingell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Doggett" title="Lloyd Doggett">Doggett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veronica_Escobar" title="Veronica Escobar">Escobar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Eshoo" title="Anna Eshoo">Eshoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adriano_Espaillat" title="Adriano Espaillat">Espaillat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwight_Evans_(politician)" title="Dwight Evans (politician)">Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lizzie_Fletcher" title="Lizzie Fletcher">Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Foster_(politician)" title="Bill Foster (politician)">Foster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerie_Foushee" title="Valerie Foushee">Foushee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lois_Frankel" title="Lois Frankel">Frankel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Frost" title="Maxwell Frost">Frost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruben_Gallego" title="Ruben Gallego">Gallego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Garamendi" title="John Garamendi">Garamendi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuy_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Chuy García">C. García</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Garcia_(California_politician)" title="Robert Garcia (California politician)">R. Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Garcia" title="Sylvia Garcia">S. Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Golden" title="Jared Golden">Golden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Goldman" title="Dan Goldman">Goldman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Gomez" title="Jimmy Gomez">Gomez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicente_Gonzalez_(politician)" title="Vicente Gonzalez (politician)">Gonzalez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Gottheimer" title="Josh Gottheimer">Gottheimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Green_(politician)" title="Al Green (politician)">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Grijalva" title="Raúl Grijalva">Grijalva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Harder" title="Josh Harder">Harder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jahana_Hayes" title="Jahana Hayes">Hayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Himes" title="Jim Himes">Himes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Horsford" title="Steven Horsford">Horsford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrissy_Houlahan" title="Chrissy Houlahan">Houlahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steny_Hoyer" title="Steny Hoyer">Hoyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val_Hoyle" title="Val Hoyle">Hoyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Huffman" title="Jared Huffman">Huffman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Ivey" title="Glenn Ivey">Ivey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Jackson_(politician)" title="Jeff Jackson (politician)">Je. Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Jackson_(Illinois_politician)" title="Jonathan Jackson (Illinois politician)">Jo. Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Jacobs" title="Sara Jacobs">Jacobs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pramila_Jayapal" title="Pramila Jayapal">Jayapal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Johnson" title="Hank Johnson">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Kamlager-Dove" title="Sydney Kamlager-Dove">Kamlager-Dove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">Kaptur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Keating_(politician)" title="Bill Keating (politician)">Keating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Kelly" title="Robin Kelly">Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Kennedy_(politician)" title="Tim Kennedy (politician)">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ro_Khanna" title="Ro Khanna">Khanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Kildee" title="Dan Kildee">Kildee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Kilmer" title="Derek Kilmer">Kilmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Kim_(politician)" title="Andy Kim (politician)">Kim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_Krishnamoorthi" title="Raja Krishnamoorthi">Krishnamoorthi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annie_Kuster" title="Annie Kuster">Kuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Landsman" title="Greg Landsman">Landsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Larsen" title="Rick Larsen">Larsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Larson" title="John B. Larson">Larson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Lee" title="Barbara Lee">B. Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summer_Lee" title="Summer Lee">Sum. Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susie_Lee" title="Susie Lee">Sus. Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teresa_Leger_Fernandez" title="Teresa Leger Fernandez">Leger Fernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Levin" title="Mike Levin">Levin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Lieu" title="Ted Lieu">Lieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoe_Lofgren" title="Zoe Lofgren">Lofgren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Lynch_(politician)" title="Stephen Lynch (politician)">Lynch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seth_Magaziner" title="Seth Magaziner">Magaziner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_Manning" title="Kathy Manning">Manning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doris_Matsui" title="Doris Matsui">Matsui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_McBath" title="Lucy McBath">McBath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_McClellan" title="Jennifer McClellan">McClellan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_McCollum" title="Betty McCollum">McCollum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_McGarvey" title="Morgan McGarvey">McGarvey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_McGovern_(American_politician)" title="Jim McGovern (American politician)">McGovern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaMonica_McIver" title="LaMonica McIver">McIver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Meeks" title="Gregory Meeks">Meeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Menendez" title="Rob Menendez">Menendez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Meng" title="Grace Meng">Meng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kweisi_Mfume" title="Kweisi Mfume">Mfume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Moore" title="Gwen Moore">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Morelle" title="Joseph Morelle">Morelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Moskowitz" title="Jared Moskowitz">Moskowitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seth_Moulton" title="Seth Moulton">Moulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_J._Mrvan" title="Frank J. Mrvan">Mrvan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Mullin" title="Kevin Mullin">Mullin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Nadler" title="Jerry Nadler">Nadler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Napolitano" title="Grace Napolitano">Napolitano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Neal" title="Richard Neal">Neal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Neguse" title="Joe Neguse">Neguse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiley_Nickel" title="Wiley Nickel">Nickel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Norcross" title="Donald Norcross">Norcross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandria_Ocasio-Cortez" title="Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez">Ocasio-Cortez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilhan_Omar" title="Ilhan Omar">Omar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Pallone" title="Frank Pallone">Pallone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Panetta" title="Jimmy Panetta">Panetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Pappas_(American_politician)" title="Chris Pappas (American politician)">Pappas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Pelosi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Peltola" title="Mary Peltola">Peltola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Gluesenkamp_Perez" title="Marie Gluesenkamp Perez">Perez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Peters_(politician)" title="Scott Peters (politician)">Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brittany_Pettersen" title="Brittany Pettersen">Pettersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Phillips" title="Dean Phillips">Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chellie_Pingree" title="Chellie Pingree">Pingree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Pocan" title="Mark Pocan">Pocan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katie_Porter" title="Katie Porter">Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayanna_Pressley" title="Ayanna Pressley">Pressley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Quigley" title="Mike Quigley">Quigley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delia_Ramirez" title="Delia Ramirez">Ramirez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Raskin" title="Jamie Raskin">Raskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Ross_(politician)" title="Deborah Ross (politician)">Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raul_Ruiz_(politician)" title="Raul Ruiz (politician)">Ruiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Ruppersberger" title="Dutch Ruppersberger">Ruppersberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Ryan_(politician)" title="Pat Ryan (politician)">Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Salinas" title="Andrea Salinas">Salinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Linda Sánchez">Sánchez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sarbanes" title="John Sarbanes">Sarbanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Gay_Scanlon" title="Mary Gay Scanlon">Scanlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Schakowsky" title="Jan Schakowsky">Schakowsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Schiff" title="Adam Schiff">Schiff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Schneider" title="Brad Schneider">Schneider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillary_Scholten" title="Hillary Scholten">Scholten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Schrier" title="Kim Schrier">Schrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Scott_(politician)" title="Bobby Scott (politician)">B. Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Scott_(Georgia_politician)" title="David Scott (Georgia politician)">D. Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terri_Sewell" title="Terri Sewell">Sewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Sherman" title="Brad Sherman">Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikie_Sherrill" title="Mikie Sherrill">Sherrill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elissa_Slotkin" title="Elissa Slotkin">Slotkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Smith_(Washington_politician)" title="Adam Smith (Washington politician)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Sorensen_(politician)" title="Eric Sorensen (politician)">Sorensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Soto" title="Darren Soto">Soto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abigail_Spanberger" title="Abigail Spanberger">Spanberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melanie_Stansbury" title="Melanie Stansbury">Stansbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Stanton" title="Greg Stanton">Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haley_Stevens" title="Haley Stevens">Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Strickland" title="Marilyn Strickland">Strickland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Suozzi" title="Tom Suozzi">Suozzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Swalwell" title="Eric Swalwell">Swalwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilia_Sykes" title="Emilia Sykes">Sykes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Takano" title="Mark Takano">Takano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri_Thanedar" title="Shri Thanedar">Thanedar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennie_Thompson" title="Bennie Thompson">B. Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Thompson_(California_politician)" title="Mike Thompson (California politician)">M. Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dina_Titus" title="Dina Titus">Titus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashida_Tlaib" title="Rashida Tlaib">Tlaib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Tokuda" title="Jill Tokuda">Tokuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Tonko" title="Paul Tonko">Tonko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norma_Torres" title="Norma Torres">N. Torres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Torres" title="Ritchie Torres">R. Torres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lori_Trahan" title="Lori Trahan">Trahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Trone" title="David Trone">Trone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Underwood" title="Lauren Underwood">Underwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Vargas" title="Juan Vargas">Vargas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabe_Vasquez" title="Gabe Vasquez">Vasquez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Veasey" title="Marc Veasey">Veasey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nydia_Vel%C3%A1zquez" title="Nydia Velázquez">Velázquez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Wasserman_Schultz" title="Debbie Wasserman Schultz">Wasserman Schultz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxine_Waters" title="Maxine Waters">Waters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Watson_Coleman" title="Bonnie Watson Coleman">Watson Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Wexton" title="Jennifer Wexton">Wexton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Wild" title="Susan Wild">Wild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikema_Williams" title="Nikema Williams">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederica_Wilson" title="Frederica Wilson">Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Non-voting_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives">Delegates</a>:</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Holmes Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stacey_Plaskett" title="Stacey Plaskett">Plaskett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregorio_Sablan" title="Gregorio Sablan">Sablan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">118th United States Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_acts_of_the_118th_United_States_Congress" title="List of acts of the 118th United States Congress">List of acts of the 118th United States Congress</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461649#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=N000147">US Congress</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1169807">Trove</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/121219879">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10581476">NARA</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6s002hh">SNAC</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6fj5gzm">2</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&oldid=1258148493">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Holmes_Norton&oldid=1258148493</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Category:Eleanor Holmes Norton">Eleanor Holmes Norton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1937_births" title="Category:1937 births">1937 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