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August 14 - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Holidays_and_observances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holidays_and_observances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Holidays and observances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Holidays_and_observances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">August 14</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 194 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-194" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">194 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Augustus" title="14 Augustus – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="14 Augustus" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._August" title="14. August – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="14. August" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A5_14_%D0%BA%D3%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Куран айдыҥ 14 кӱни – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Куран айдыҥ 14 кӱни" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_August" title="14 August – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="14 August" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porgem%C3%A1%C3%A1nu_14." title="Porgemáánu 14. – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Porgemáánu 14." data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%B3%D3%99%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0_14" title="Нанҳәамза 14 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Нанҳәамза 14" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B3" title="14 أغسطس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="14 أغسطس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_d%27agosto" title="14 d'agosto – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="14 d'agosto" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D5%95%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="14 Օգոստոս – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="14 Օգոստոս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_d%E2%80%99o%C3%BBt" title="14 d’oût – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="14 d’oût" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="১৪ আগষ্ট – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="১৪ আগষ্ট" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_d%27agostu" title="14 d'agostu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="14 d'agostu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_jasypoapy" title="14 jasypoapy – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="14 jasypoapy" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="14 август – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="14 август" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_avqust" title="14 avqust – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="14 avqust" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4_%D8%A2%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="۱۴ آقوست – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۴ آقوست" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Agustus" title="14 Agustus – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="14 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="১৪ আগস্ট – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৪ আগস্ট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Agustus" title="14 Agustus – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="14 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_goe%CC%8Dh_14_ji%CC%8Dt" title="8 goe̍h 14 ji̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="8 goe̍h 14 ji̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Agustus" title="14 Agustus – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="14 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="14 август – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="14 август" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="14 жніўня – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="14 жніўня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="14 жніўня – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="14 жніўня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="14 अगस्त – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="14 अगस्त" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_14" title="Agosto 14 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Agosto 14" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="14 август – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="14 август" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BE%B3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A8%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A4%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟླ་༨ཚེས་༡༤ཉིན་ – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟླ་༨ཚེས་༡༤ཉིན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._august" title="14. august – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="14. august" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Eost" title="14 Eost – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="14 Eost" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_14" title="8 һарын 14 – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="8 һарын 14" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_d%27agost" title="14 d'agost – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="14 d'agost" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0,_14" title="Çурла, 14 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çурла, 14" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_14" title="Agosto 14 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Agosto 14" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._srpen" title="14. srpen – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="14. srpen" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_Agosto" title="14 de Agosto – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="14 de Agosto" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyamavhuvhu_14" title="Nyamavhuvhu 14 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Nyamavhuvhu 14" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_d%27aostu" title="14 d'aostu – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="14 d'aostu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Awst" title="14 Awst – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="14 Awst" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._august" title="14. august – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="14. august" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D8%BA%D8%B4%D8%AA" title="14 غشت – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="14 غشت" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borgem%C3%A1nu_14." title="Borgemánu 14. – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Borgemánu 14." data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._August" title="14. August – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="14. August" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AE%DE%8E%DE%A6%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%AA_14" title="އޮގަސްޓު 14 – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އޮގަސްޓު 14" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._august" title="14. august – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="14. august" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%CE%91%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85" title="14 Αυγούστου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="14 Αυγούστου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_d%27ag%C3%B2st" title="14 d'agòst – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="14 d'agòst" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_14_%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Умарьковонь 14 чи – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Умарьковонь 14 чи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_agosto" title="14 de agosto – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="14 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/14-a_de_a%C5%ADgusto" title="14-a de aŭgusto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="14-a de aŭgusto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_agostu" title="14 agostu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="14 agostu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abuztuaren_14" title="Abuztuaren 14 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abuztuaren 14" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA" title="۱۴ اوت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۴ اوت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_August" title="14 August – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="14 August" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._august" title="14. august – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="14. august" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_ao%C3%BBt" title="14 août – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="14 août" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_augustus" title="14 augustus – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="14 augustus" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_di_Avost" title="14 di Avost – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="14 di Avost" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_L%C3%BAnasa" title="14 Lúnasa – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="14 Lúnasa" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Luanistyn" title="14 Luanistyn – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="14 Luanistyn" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Harman_ay" title="14 Harman ay – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="14 Harman ay" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_an_L%C3%B9nastal" title="14 an Lùnastal – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="14 an Lùnastal" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_agosto" title="14 de agosto – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="14 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8814%E8%99%9F" title="8月14號 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="8月14號" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F_%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%AA" title="ઓગસ્ટ ૧૪ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઓગસ્ટ ૧૪" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-ngie%CC%8Dt_14-ngit" title="8-ngie̍t 14-ngit – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="8-ngie̍t 14-ngit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_14" title="Ноха сарин 14 – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Ноха сарин 14" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%EC%9B%94_14%EC%9D%BC" title="8월 14일 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="8월 14일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AB_14" title="Օգոստոսի 14 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օգոստոսի 14" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="१४ अगस्त – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१४ अगस्त" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._awgusta" title="14. awgusta – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="14. awgusta" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._kolovoza" title="14. kolovoza – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="14. kolovoza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Agustus" title="14 Agustus – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="14 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/14ma_di_agosto" title="14ma di agosto – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="14ma di agosto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E1%BB%8Cg%E1%BB%8D%E1%BB%8Dst" title="14 Ọgọọst – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="14 Ọgọọst" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_14" title="Agosto 14 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Agosto 14" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA" title="আগষ্ট ১৪ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="আগষ্ট ১৪" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Agustus" title="14 Agustus – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="14 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_augusto" title="14 de augusto – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="14 de augusto" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_august" title="14 august – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="14 august" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._%C3%A1g%C3%BAst" title="14. ágúst – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="14. ágúst" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_agosto" title="14 agosto – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="14 agosto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%95%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98" title="14 באוגוסט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="14 באוגוסט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Agustus" title="14 Agustus – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="14 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AA" title="ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೧೪ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೧೪" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agostu_14" title="Agostu 14 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Agostu 14" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D" title="14 აგვისტო – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="14 აგვისტო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DA%AF%D9%8E%D8%B3%D8%AA_14" title="اَگَست 14 – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اَگَست 14" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_z%C3%A9lnika" title="14 zélnika – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="14 zélnika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="14 тамыз – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="14 тамыз" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Agosti" title="14 Agosti – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="14 Agosti" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7_%D1%82%D3%A7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_14-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Моз тӧлысь 14-ӧд лун – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Моз тӧлысь 14-ӧд лун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_out" title="14 out – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="14 out" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/14%C3%AA_tebax%C3%AA" title="14ê tebaxê – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="14ê tebaxê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/14-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="14-август – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="14-август" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B2" title="14 ສິງຫາ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="14 ສິງຫາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Augusti" title="14 Augusti – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="14 Augusti" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._augusts" title="14. augusts – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="14. augusts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._August" title="14. August – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="14. August" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugpj%C5%AB%C4%8Dio_14" title="Rugpjūčio 14 – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rugpjūčio 14" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_agosto" title="14 agosto – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="14 agosto" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_augustus" title="14 augustus – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="14 augustus" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._elokuudu" title="14. elokuudu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="14. elokuudu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_08" title="14 08 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="14 08" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusztus_14." title="Augusztus 14. – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Augusztus 14." data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="१४ अगस्त – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१४ अगस्त" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="14 август – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="14 август" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Aogositra" title="14 Aogositra – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="14 Aogositra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_14" title="ഓഗസ്റ്റ് 14 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഓഗസ്റ്റ് 14" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="ऑगस्ट १४ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑगस्ट १४" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="14 მარაშინათუთა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="14 მარაშინათუთა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B3" title="14 اغسطس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="14 اغسطس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4_%D8%A2%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="۱۴ آگوست – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۴ آگوست" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Ogos" title="14 Ogos – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="14 Ogos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_ngu%C5%8Fk_14_h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="8 nguŏk 14 hô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="8 nguŏk 14 hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_14" title="8 сарын 14 – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="8 сарын 14" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%84_%E1%80%A9%E1%80%82%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="၁၄ ဩဂုတ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၄ ဩဂုတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_metztli_agosto" title="14 metztli agosto – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="14 metztli agosto" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_augustus" title="14 augustus – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="14 augustus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_augustus" title="14 augustus – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="14 augustus" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="अगस्ट १४ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अगस्ट १४" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8814%E6%97%A5" title="8月14日 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="8月14日" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%27e_a%C3%B9sto" title="14 'e aùsto – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="14 'e aùsto" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="14 август – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="14 август" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._August" title="14. August – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="14. August" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._august" title="14. august – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="14. august" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._august" title="14. august – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="14. august" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Ao%C3%BBt" title="14 Août – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="14 Août" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_d%27agost" title="14 d'agost – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="14 d'agost" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="14 сорла – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="14 сорла" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AA_%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F" title="୧୪ ଅଗଷ୍ଟ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୪ ଅଗଷ୍ଟ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/14-avgust" title="14-avgust – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="14-avgust" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4" title="14 ਅਗਸਤ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="14 ਅਗਸਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_14" title="Agosto 14 – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Agosto 14" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="14 اگست – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="14 اگست" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_di_oug%C3%B9st%C3%B9s" title="14 di ougùstùs – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="14 di ougùstùs" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B3%D9%BC" title="14 اگسټ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="14 اگسټ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._August" title="14. August – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="14. August" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_sierpnia" title="14 sierpnia – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="14 sierpnia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_agosto" title="14 de agosto – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="14 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_august" title="14 august – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="14 august" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%C3%B1iqin_chakra_yapuy_killapi" title="14 ñiqin chakra yapuy killapi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="14 ñiqin chakra yapuy killapi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._%D0%B0%D0%B2%D2%91%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="14. авґуст – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="14. авґуст" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" title="14 августа – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="14 августа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%85_%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD_14" title="Атырдьах ыйын 14 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Атырдьах ыйын 14" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="१४ अगस्त – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१४ अगस्त" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_August" title="14 August – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="14 August" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._August" title="14. August – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="14. August" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phato_14" title="Phato 14 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Phato 14" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Gusht" title="14 Gusht – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="14 Gusht" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_di_austu" title="14 di austu – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="14 di austu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94_14" title="අගෝස්තු 14 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අගෝස්තු 14" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_14" title="August 14 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="August 14" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D8%A2%DA%AF%D8%B3%D9%BD" title="14 آگسٽ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="14 آگسٽ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._august" title="14. august – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="14. august" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._avgust" title="14. avgust – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="14. avgust" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%C5%9Byrp%C5%84a" title="14 śyrpńa – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="14 śyrpńa" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A4%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="١٤ی ئاب – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٤ی ئاب" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="14. август – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="14. август" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._8." title="14. 8. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="14. 8." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Agustus" title="14 Agustus – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="14 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._elokuuta" title="14. elokuuta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="14. elokuuta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_augusti" title="14 augusti – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="14 augusti" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_14" title="Agosto 14 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Agosto 14" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_14" title="ஆகத்து 14 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆகத்து 14" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%C9%A3uct" title="14 ɣuct – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="14 ɣuct" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="14 август – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="14 август" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89_14" title="ဢေႃးၵၢတ်ႉ 14 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢေႃးၵၢတ်ႉ 14" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%81_14" title="ఆగష్టు 14 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆగష్టు 14" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1" title="14 สิงหาคม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="14 สิงหาคม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="14 август – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="14 август" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_A%C4%9Fustos" title="14 Ağustos – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="14 Ağustos" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_awgust" title="14 awgust – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="14 awgust" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="14 гудырикошкон – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="14 гудырикошкон" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="14 серпня – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="14 серпня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="14 اگست – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="14 اگست" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_nyied_14_hauh" title="8 nyied 14 hauh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="8 nyied 14 hauh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_agosto" title="14 de agosto – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="14 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_th%C3%A1ng_8" title="14 tháng 8 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="14 tháng 8" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustul_14" title="Gustul 14 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Gustul 14" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._p%C3%B5imukuu_p%C3%A4iv" title="14. põimukuu päiv – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="14. põimukuu päiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_d%27_awousse" title="14 d' awousse – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="14 d' awousse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_ogustus" title="14 ogustus – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="14 ogustus" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_14" title="Agosto 14 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Agosto 14" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8814%E5%8F%B7" title="8月14号 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="8月14号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/14%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98" title="14טן אויגוסט – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="14טן אויגוסט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_August" title="14 August – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="14 August" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8814%E8%99%9F" title="8月14號 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="8月14號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Tebaxe" title="14 Tebaxe – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="14 Tebaxe" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_auhustus" title="14 auhustus – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="14 auhustus" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogpj%C5%ABt%C4%97_14" title="Rogpjūtė 14 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Rogpjūtė 14" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8814%E6%97%A5" title="8月14日 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="8月14日" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Avgust" title="14 Avgust – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="14 Avgust" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E2%B5%96%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9B%E2%B5%9C" title="14 ⵖⵓⵛⵜ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="14 ⵖⵓⵛⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2775#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" 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.mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the web series, see <a href="/wiki/August_14_(TV_series)" title="August 14 (TV series)">August 14 (TV series)</a>.</div> <p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256396092">.mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#d8e0ff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}}</style> </p> <table class="toccolours floatright" style="text-align:center;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td><a href="/wiki/July" title="July"><<</a> </td> <th colspan="5" style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">>></a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style="border: none;"> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Sunday">Su </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Monday">Mo </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Tuesday">Tu </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Wednesday">We </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Thursday">Th </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Friday">Fr </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Saturday">Sa </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">14</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">23</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">24</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td colspan="7"><b><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334533">.mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#eaecf0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}</style> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr class="datetableheader"> <td><b>August 14 in recent years</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2024_August_14" title="Portal:Current events/2024 August 14">2024 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2023_August_14" title="Portal:Current events/2023 August 14">2023 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2022_August_14" title="Portal:Current events/2022 August 14">2022 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2021_August_14" title="Portal:Current events/2021 August 14">2021 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2020_August_14" title="Portal:Current events/2020 August 14">2020 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2019_August_14" title="Portal:Current events/2019 August 14">2019 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2018_August_14" title="Portal:Current events/2018 August 14">2018 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2017_August_14" title="Portal:Current events/2017 August 14">2017 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2016_August_14" title="Portal:Current events/2016 August 14">2016 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2015_August_14" title="Portal:Current events/2015 August 14">2015 (Friday)</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Day of the year</div><p><b>August 14</b> is the 226th day of the year (227th in <a href="/wiki/Leap_year" title="Leap year">leap years</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>;  139 days remain until the end of the year. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/74_BC" title="74 BC">74 BC</a> – A group of officials, led by the <a href="/wiki/Han_dynasty#Western_Han" title="Han dynasty">Western Han</a> minister <a href="/wiki/Huo_Guang" title="Huo Guang">Huo Guang</a>, present articles of impeachment against the new emperor, <a href="/wiki/Marquis_of_Haihun" title="Marquis of Haihun">Liu He</a>, to the imperial regent, <a href="/wiki/Grand_Empress_Dowager_Shangguan" title="Grand Empress Dowager Shangguan">Empress Dowager Shangguan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_BC" title="29 BC">29 BC</a> – <a href="/wiki/Octavian" class="mw-redirect" title="Octavian">Octavian</a> holds the second of three consecutive <a href="/wiki/Roman_triumph" title="Roman triumph">triumphs</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Rome</a> to celebrate the victory over the <a href="/wiki/Dalmatian_tribes" class="mw-redirect" title="Dalmatian tribes">Dalmatian tribes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1040" title="1040">1040</a> – King <a href="/wiki/Duncan_I_of_Scotland" title="Duncan I of Scotland">Duncan I</a> is killed in battle against his first cousin and rival <a href="/wiki/Macbeth,_King_of_Scotland" title="Macbeth, King of Scotland">Macbeth</a>. The latter succeeds him as <a href="/wiki/List_of_Scottish_monarchs" title="List of Scottish monarchs">King of Scotland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1183" title="1183">1183</a> – <a href="/wiki/Taira_no_Munemori" title="Taira no Munemori">Taira no Munemori</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Taira_clan" title="Taira clan">Taira clan</a> take the young <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Antoku" title="Emperor Antoku">Emperor Antoku</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Regalia_of_Japan" title="Imperial Regalia of Japan">three sacred treasures</a> and flee to western Japan to escape pursuit by the <a href="/wiki/Minamoto_clan" title="Minamoto clan">Minamoto clan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1264" title="1264">1264</a> – After tricking the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Venetian</a> <a href="/wiki/Galley" title="Galley">galley</a> fleet into sailing east to the <a href="/wiki/Levant" title="Levant">Levant</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Genoa" title="Republic of Genoa">Genoese</a> capture an entire Venetian trade convoy at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Saseno" title="Battle of Saseno">Battle of Saseno</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1352" title="1352">1352</a> – <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Breton_Succession" title="War of the Breton Succession">War of the Breton Succession</a>: Anglo-Bretons defeat the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_France" title="Kingdom of France">French</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mauron" title="Battle of Mauron">Battle of Mauron</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1370" title="1370">1370</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor">Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor</a>, grants <a href="/wiki/City_privileges" class="mw-redirect" title="City privileges">city privileges</a> to <a href="/wiki/Karlovy_Vary" title="Karlovy Vary">Karlovy Vary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1385" title="1385">1385</a> – <a href="/wiki/1383%E2%80%9385_Portuguese_interregnum" class="mw-redirect" title="1383–85 Portuguese interregnum">Portuguese Crisis of 1383–85</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Aljubarrota" title="Battle of Aljubarrota">Battle of Aljubarrota</a>: Portuguese forces commanded by <a href="/wiki/John_I_of_Portugal" title="John I of Portugal">John I of Portugal</a> defeat the <a href="/wiki/Castile_(historical_region)" title="Castile (historical region)">Castilian</a> army of <a href="/wiki/John_I_of_Castile" title="John I of Castile">John I of Castile</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1592" title="1592">1592</a> – The first sighting of the <a href="/wiki/Falkland_Islands" title="Falkland Islands">Falkland Islands</a> by <a href="/wiki/John_Davis_(English_explorer)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Davis (English explorer)">John Davis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1598" title="1598">1598</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nine_Years%27_War_(Ireland)" title="Nine Years' War (Ireland)">Nine Years' War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Yellow_Ford" title="Battle of the Yellow Ford">Battle of the Yellow Ford</a>: Irish forces under <a href="/wiki/Hugh_O%27Neill,_Earl_of_Tyrone" title="Hugh O'Neill, Earl of Tyrone">Hugh O'Neill, Earl of Tyrone</a>, defeat an English expeditionary force under <a href="/wiki/Henry_Bagenal" title="Henry Bagenal">Henry Bagenal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1720" title="1720">1720</a> – The Spanish military <a href="/wiki/Villasur_expedition" title="Villasur expedition">Villasur expedition</a> is defeated by <a href="/wiki/Pawnee_people" title="Pawnee people">Pawnee</a> and <a href="/wiki/Otoe_tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Otoe tribe">Otoe</a> warriors near present-day <a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Nebraska" title="Columbus, Nebraska">Columbus, Nebraska</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1784" title="1784">1784</a> – <a href="/wiki/Russian_colonization_of_North_America" title="Russian colonization of North America">Russian colonization of North America</a>: <a href="/wiki/Awa%E2%80%99uq_Massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Awa’uq Massacre">Awa’uq Massacre</a>: The Russian fur trader <a href="/wiki/Grigory_Shelikhov" title="Grigory Shelikhov">Grigory Shelikhov</a> storms a <a href="/wiki/Kodiak_Island" title="Kodiak Island">Kodiak Island</a> <a href="/wiki/Alutiiq" title="Alutiiq">Alutiit</a> refuge rock on <a href="/wiki/Sitkalidak_Island" title="Sitkalidak Island">Sitkalidak Island</a>, killing 500+ Alutiit.<sup id="cite_ref-Knechthaakansondickson_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Knechthaakansondickson-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1790" title="1790">1790</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Wereloe" class="mw-redirect" title="Treaty of Wereloe">Treaty of Wereloe</a> ended the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Swedish_War_(1788%E2%80%931790)" title="Russo-Swedish War (1788–1790)">1788–1790 Russo-Swedish War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a> – Slaves from plantations in <a href="/wiki/Saint-Domingue" title="Saint-Domingue">Saint-Domingue</a> hold a <a href="/wiki/Haitian_Vodou" title="Haitian Vodou">Vodou</a> ceremony led by <a href="/wiki/Houngan" class="mw-redirect" title="Houngan">houngan</a> <a href="/wiki/Dutty_Boukman" title="Dutty Boukman">Dutty Boukman</a> at <a href="/wiki/Bois_Ca%C3%AFman" title="Bois Caïman">Bois Caïman</a>, marking the start of the <a href="/wiki/Haitian_Revolution" title="Haitian Revolution">Haitian Revolution</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a> – A cease fire agreement, called the <a href="/wiki/Convention_of_Moss" title="Convention of Moss">Convention of Moss</a>, ended the <a href="/wiki/Swedish%E2%80%93Norwegian_War_(1814)" class="mw-redirect" title="Swedish–Norwegian War (1814)">Swedish–Norwegian War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1816" title="1816">1816</a> – The United Kingdom formally annexes the <a href="/wiki/Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Tristan da Cunha">Tristan da Cunha</a> archipelago, administering the islands from the <a href="/wiki/Cape_Colony" title="Cape Colony">Cape Colony</a> in South Africa.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Indian_Wars" title="American Indian Wars">American Indian Wars</a>: <a href="/wiki/Seminole_Wars" title="Seminole Wars">Second Seminole War</a> ends, with the <a href="/wiki/Seminole" title="Seminole">Seminoles</a> forced from <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oregon_Territory" title="Oregon Territory">Oregon Territory</a> is organized by <a href="/wiki/Act_of_Congress" title="Act of Congress">act of Congress</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> – Construction of <a href="/wiki/Cologne_Cathedral" title="Cologne Cathedral">Cologne Cathedral</a>, the most famous landmark in <a href="/wiki/Cologne" title="Cologne">Cologne</a>, Germany, is completed.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> – <a href="/wiki/Japanese_patent_law" title="Japanese patent law">Japan's first patent</a> is issued to the inventor of a rust-proof paint.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> – France becomes the first country to introduce <a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plate" title="Vehicle registration plate">motor vehicle registration</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Peking_(1900)" title="Battle of Peking (1900)">Battle of Peking</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Eight-Nation_Alliance" title="Eight-Nation Alliance">Eight-Nation Alliance</a> occupies Beijing, China, in a campaign to end the bloody <a href="/wiki/Boxer_Rebellion" title="Boxer Rebellion">Boxer Rebellion</a> in China.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a> – The first claimed <a href="/wiki/Aviation" title="Aviation">powered flight</a>, by <a href="/wiki/Gustave_Whitehead" title="Gustave Whitehead">Gustave Whitehead</a> in his <a href="/wiki/Whitehead_No._21" title="Whitehead No. 21">Number 21</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>: Start of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lorraine" title="Battle of Lorraine">Battle of Lorraine</a>, an unsuccessful French offensive.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> – World War I: The <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">Republic of China</a>, which had heretofore been <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Labour_Corps" title="Chinese Labour Corps">shipping labourers</a> to Europe to assist in the war effort, officially declares war on the <a href="/wiki/Central_Powers" title="Central Powers">Central Powers</a>, although it will continue to send to Europe labourers instead of combatants for the remaining duration of the war.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – The <a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920 Summer Olympics</a>, having started four months earlier, officially open in <a href="/wiki/Antwerp" title="Antwerp">Antwerp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, with the newly adopted <a href="/wiki/Olympic_symbols#Different_types_of_flags" title="Olympic symbols">Olympic flag</a> and the Olympic oath being raised and taken at the Opening Ceremony for the first time in Olympic history.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tannu_Uriankhai" title="Tannu Uriankhai">Tannu Uriankhai</a>, later <a href="/wiki/Tuvan_People%27s_Republic" title="Tuvan People's Republic">Tuvan People's Republic</a> is established as a completely independent country (which is supported by <a href="/wiki/Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic" title="Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic">Soviet Russia</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – Loggers cause a <a href="/wiki/Wildfire" title="Wildfire">forest fire</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Coast_Ranges" title="Pacific Coast Ranges">Coast Range</a> of <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a>, later known as the first forest fire of the <a href="/wiki/Tillamook_Burn" title="Tillamook Burn">Tillamook Burn</a>; destroying 240,000 acres (970 km<sup>2</sup>) of land.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a> signs the <a href="/wiki/Social_Security_Act" title="Social Security Act">Social Security Act</a>, creating a government pension system for the retired.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rainey_Bethea" title="Rainey Bethea">Rainey Bethea</a> is hanged in <a href="/wiki/Owensboro,_Kentucky" title="Owensboro, Kentucky">Owensboro, Kentucky</a> in the last known public <a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_the_United_States" title="Capital punishment in the United States">execution in the United States</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> and <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a> sign the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Charter" title="Atlantic Charter">Atlantic Charter</a> of war stating postwar aims.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> gains <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Movement" title="Pakistan Movement">independence</a> from the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Dominion_of_Pakistan" title="Dominion of Pakistan">Dominion of Pakistan</a>, due to the <a href="/wiki/Partition_of_India" title="Partition of India">partition of India</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – An <a href="/wiki/Idaho_Department_of_Fish_and_Game" title="Idaho Department of Fish and Game">Idaho Department of Fish and Game</a> program to relocate <a href="/wiki/Beavers" class="mw-redirect" title="Beavers">beavers</a> known as <a href="/wiki/Beaver_drop" title="Beaver drop">Beaver drop</a> occurred. This program relocated beavers from Northwestern Idaho to Central Idaho by airplane and then parachuting the beavers into the <a href="/wiki/Chamberlain_Basin" title="Chamberlain Basin">Chamberlain Basin</a> .<sup id="cite_ref-Ngeo_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ngeo-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – Founding and first official meeting of the <a href="/wiki/American_Football_League" title="American Football League">American Football League</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – UK <a href="/wiki/Marine,_%26c.,_Broadcasting_(Offences)_Act_1967" title="Marine, &c., Broadcasting (Offences) Act 1967">Marine Broadcasting Offences Act 1967</a> declares participation in offshore <a href="/wiki/Pirate_radio" title="Pirate radio">pirate radio</a> illegal.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Troubles" title="The Troubles">The Troubles</a>: British troops are deployed in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> as <a href="/wiki/1969_Northern_Ireland_riots" title="1969 Northern Ireland riots">political and sectarian violence breaks out</a>, marking the start of the 37-year <a href="/wiki/Operation_Banner" title="Operation Banner">Operation Banner</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> declares independence from Britain.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – An Ilyushin Il-62 airliner <a href="/wiki/1972_K%C3%B6nigs_Wusterhausen_air_disaster" title="1972 Königs Wusterhausen air disaster">crashes near Königs Wusterhausen</a>, East Germany killing 156 people.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa" title="Lech Wałęsa">Lech Wałęsa</a> leads strikes at the <a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk" title="Gdańsk">Gdańsk</a>, Poland shipyards.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – Ilich Ramírez Sánchez, also known as "<a href="/wiki/Carlos_the_Jackal" title="Carlos the Jackal">Carlos the Jackal</a>", is captured.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – Greek Cypriot refugee <a href="/wiki/Solomos_Solomou" class="mw-redirect" title="Solomos Solomou">Solomos Solomou</a> is shot and killed by a Turkish security officer while trying to climb a flagpole in order to remove a Turkish flag from its mast in the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Buffer_Zone_in_Cyprus" title="United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus">United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Northeast_blackout_of_2003" title="Northeast blackout of 2003">widescale power blackout</a> affects the northeast United States and Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Helios_Airways_Flight_522" title="Helios Airways Flight 522">Helios Airways Flight 522</a>, en route from Larnaca, <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> to Prague, Czech Republic via Athens, crashes in the hills near <a href="/wiki/Grammatiko" title="Grammatiko">Grammatiko</a>, Greece, killing 121 passengers and crew.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/2006_Lebanon_War" title="2006 Lebanon War">Lebanon War</a>: A ceasefire takes effect three days after the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council" title="United Nations Security Council">United Nations Security Council</a>’s approval of <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_1701" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701">United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701</a>, formally ending hostilities between <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_civil_war" title="Sri Lankan civil war">Sri Lankan Civil War</a>: Sixty-one schoolgirls killed in <a href="/wiki/Chencholai_bombing" title="Chencholai bombing">Chencholai bombing</a> by <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Air_force" class="mw-redirect" title="Sri Lanka Air force">Sri Lankan Air Force</a> air strike.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2007_Yazidi_communities_bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="2007 Yazidi communities bombings">Kahtaniya bombings</a> kill at least 500 people.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> declares a <a href="/wiki/State_of_emergency" title="State of emergency">state of emergency</a> as security forces <a href="/wiki/August_2013_Rabaa_massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2013 Rabaa massacre">kill hundreds of demonstrators</a> supporting former president <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Morsi" title="Mohamed Morsi">Mohamed Morsi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/UPS_Airlines_Flight_1354" title="UPS Airlines Flight 1354">UPS Airlines Flight 1354</a> crashes short of the runway at <a href="/wiki/Birmingham%E2%80%93Shuttlesworth_International_Airport" title="Birmingham–Shuttlesworth International Airport">Birmingham–Shuttlesworth International Airport</a>, killing both crew members on board.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Embassy_of_the_United_States,_Havana" title="Embassy of the United States, Havana">U.S. Embassy</a> in <a href="/wiki/Havana,_Cuba" class="mw-redirect" title="Havana, Cuba">Havana, Cuba</a> re-opens after 54 years of being closed when <a href="/wiki/Cuba%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Cuba–United States relations">Cuba–United States relations</a> were broken off.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2018_Ponte_Morandi_collapse" title="2018 Ponte Morandi collapse">collapse of the Ponte Morandi bridge</a> in <a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a>, Italy, left 16 people injured and 43 people killed.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – A <a href="/wiki/2021_Haiti_earthquake" title="2021 Haiti earthquake">magnitude 7.2 earthquake</a> strikes southwestern <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a>, killing at least 2,248 people and causing a <a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_crisis" title="Humanitarian crisis">humanitarian crisis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> – An <a href="/wiki/2022_Yerevan_explosion" title="2022 Yerevan explosion">explosion destroys a market in Armenia, killing six people and injuring dozens</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> – Former U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> is <a href="/wiki/Georgia_election_racketeering_prosecution" title="Georgia election racketeering prosecution">charged</a> in <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a> along with 18 others in attempting to overturn the results of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020 election</a> in that state, his fourth indictment of 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_2">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1479" title="1479">1479</a> – <a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_York" title="Catherine of York">Catherine of York</a> (d. 1527)<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1499" title="1499">1499</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_de_Vere,_14th_Earl_of_Oxford" title="John de Vere, 14th Earl of Oxford">John de Vere, 14th Earl of Oxford</a>, English politician (d. 1526)<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1502" title="1502">1502</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Coecke_van_Aelst" title="Pieter Coecke van Aelst">Pieter Coecke van Aelst</a>, Flemish painter (d. 1550)<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1530" title="1530">1530</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giambattista_Benedetti" title="Giambattista Benedetti">Giambattista Benedetti</a>, Italian mathematician and physicist (d. 1590)<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1552" title="1552">1552</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Sarpi" title="Paolo Sarpi">Paolo Sarpi</a>, Italian writer (d. 1623)<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1599" title="1599">1599</a> – <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9ric_Casaubon" title="Méric Casaubon">Méric Casaubon</a>, Swiss-English scholar and author (d. 1671)<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_2"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_2"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1642" title="1642">1642</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cosimo_III_de%27_Medici,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany" class="mw-redirect" title="Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany">Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany</a> (d. 1723)<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1653" title="1653">1653</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Monck,_2nd_Duke_of_Albemarle" title="Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle">Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle</a>, English colonel and politician, <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Jamaica" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant Governor of Jamaica">Lieutenant Governor of Jamaica</a> (d. 1688)<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1688" title="1688">1688</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_William_I_of_Prussia" title="Frederick William I of Prussia">Frederick William I of Prussia</a> (d. 1740)<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claude_Joseph_Vernet" class="mw-redirect" title="Claude Joseph Vernet">Claude Joseph Vernet</a>, French painter (d. 1789)<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1738" title="1738">1738</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leopold_Hofmann" title="Leopold Hofmann">Leopold Hofmann</a>, Austrian composer and conductor (d. 1793)<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1742" title="1742">1742</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_VII" title="Pope Pius VII">Pope Pius VII</a> (d. 1823)<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1758" title="1758">1758</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carle_Vernet" title="Carle Vernet">Carle Vernet</a>, French painter and lithographer (d. 1836)<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1777" title="1777">1777</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_%C3%98rsted" title="Hans Christian Ørsted">Hans Christian Ørsted</a>, Danish physicist and chemist (d. 1851)<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1802" title="1802">1802</a> – <a href="/wiki/Letitia_Elizabeth_Landon" title="Letitia Elizabeth Landon">Letitia Elizabeth Landon</a>, English poet and novelist (d. 1838)<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Fowler_Wells" title="Charlotte Fowler Wells">Charlotte Fowler Wells</a>, American phrenologist and publisher (d. 1901)<sup id="cite_ref-Logan1912_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Logan1912-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_H._Bailey" title="Alexander H. Bailey">Alexander H. Bailey</a>, American lawyer, judge, and politician (d. 1874)<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_von_Krafft-Ebing" title="Richard von Krafft-Ebing">Richard von Krafft-Ebing</a>, German-Austrian psychologist and author (d. 1902)<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Comtesse" title="Robert Comtesse">Robert Comtesse</a>, Swiss lawyer and politician (d. 1922)<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> – <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Lindsay_Huggins" title="Margaret Lindsay Huggins">Margaret Lindsay Huggins</a>, Anglo-Irish astronomer and author (d. 1915)<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> – <a href="/wiki/Doc_Holliday" title="Doc Holliday">Doc Holliday</a>, American dentist and gambler (d. 1887)<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Thompson_Seton" title="Ernest Thompson Seton">Ernest Thompson Seton</a>, American author, artist, and naturalist (d. 1946)<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Thayer" title="Ernest Thayer">Ernest Thayer</a>, American poet and author (d. 1940)<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guido_Castelnuovo" title="Guido Castelnuovo">Guido Castelnuovo</a>, Italian mathematician and academic (d. 1952)<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Jean_de_la_Vall%C3%A9e-Poussin" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Jean de la Vallée-Poussin">Charles Jean de la Vallée-Poussin</a>, Belgian mathematician and academic (d. 1962)<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cupid_Childs" title="Cupid Childs">Cupid Childs</a>, American baseball player (d. 1912)<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1867 – <a href="/wiki/John_Galsworthy" title="John Galsworthy">John Galsworthy</a>, English novelist and playwright, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1933)<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guangxu_Emperor" title="Guangxu Emperor">Guangxu Emperor</a> of China (d. 1908)<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mstislav_Dobuzhinsky" title="Mstislav Dobuzhinsky">Mstislav Dobuzhinsky</a>, Russian-Lithuanian painter and illustrator (d. 1957)<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Serbia" title="Alexander I of Serbia">Alexander I of Serbia</a> (d. 1903)<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_(actor)" title="Francis Ford (actor)">Francis Ford</a>, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1953)<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Everett_Just" title="Ernest Everett Just">Ernest Everett Just</a>, American biologist and academic (d. 1941)<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Jeffrey_Dempster" title="Arthur Jeffrey Dempster">Arthur Jeffrey Dempster</a>, Canadian-American physicist and academic (d. 1950)<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otto_Tief" title="Otto Tief">Otto Tief</a>, Estonian lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_government_of_Estonia" title="List of heads of government of Estonia">Prime Minister of Estonia</a> (d. 1976)<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Tesch" title="Bruno Tesch">Bruno Tesch</a>, German chemist and businessman (d. 1946)<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kaikhosru_Shapurji_Sorabji" title="Kaikhosru Shapurji Sorabji">Kaikhosru Shapurji Sorabji</a>, English pianist, composer, and critic (d. 1988)<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Burge" title="Frank Burge">Frank Burge</a>, Australian rugby league player and coach (d. 1958)<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Gregory_(cricketer)" title="Jack Gregory (cricketer)">Jack Gregory</a>, Australian cricketer (d. 1973)<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1895 – <a href="/wiki/Amaza_Lee_Meredith" title="Amaza Lee Meredith">Amaza Lee Meredith</a>, American architect (d. 1984)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Ball" title="Albert Ball">Albert Ball</a>, English fighter pilot (d. 1917)<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1896 – <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Luts" title="Theodor Luts">Theodor Luts</a>, Estonian director and cinematographer (d. 1980)<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Margret_Boveri" title="Margret Boveri">Margret Boveri</a>, German journalist (d. 1975)<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_2"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_2"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> – <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCzhet_G%C3%B6kdo%C4%9Fan" title="Nüzhet Gökdoğan">Nüzhet Gökdoğan</a>, Turkish astronomer and mathematician (d. 2003)<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1910 – <a href="/wiki/Willy_Ronis" title="Willy Ronis">Willy Ronis</a>, French photographer (d. 2009)<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1910 – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Schaeffer" title="Pierre Schaeffer">Pierre Schaeffer</a>, French composer and producer (d. 1995)<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Oppenheimer" title="Frank Oppenheimer">Frank Oppenheimer</a>, American physicist and academic (d. 1985)<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hector_Crawford" title="Hector Crawford">Hector Crawford</a>, Australian director and producer (d. 1991)<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1913 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dean_(baseball)" title="Paul Dean (baseball)">Paul Dean</a>, American baseball player (d. 1981)<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herman_Branson" title="Herman Branson">Herman Branson</a>, American physicist, chemist, and academic (d. 1995)<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/B._A._Santamaria" title="B. A. Santamaria">B. A. Santamaria</a>, Australian political activist and publisher (d. 1998)<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_and_John_Craighead" title="Frank and John Craighead">Frank and John Craighead</a>, American naturalists (twins, Frank d. 2001, John d. 2016)<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1916 – <a href="/wiki/Wellington_Mara" title="Wellington Mara">Wellington Mara</a>, American businessman (d. 2005)<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alice_Ghostley" title="Alice Ghostley">Alice Ghostley</a>, American actress (d. 2007)<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sverre_Fehn" title="Sverre Fehn">Sverre Fehn</a>, Norwegian architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Hedmark_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Hedmark Museum">Hedmark Museum</a> (d. 2009)<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Georges_Pr%C3%AAtre" title="Georges Prêtre">Georges Prêtre</a>, French conductor (d. 2017)<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Russell_Baker" title="Russell Baker">Russell Baker</a>, American critic and essayist (d. 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny">René Goscinny</a>, French author and illustrator (d. 1977)<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1926 – <a href="/wiki/Buddy_Greco" title="Buddy Greco">Buddy Greco</a>, American singer and pianist (d. 2017)<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lina_Wertm%C3%BCller" title="Lina Wertmüller">Lina Wertmüller</a>, Italian director and screenwriter (d. 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Capuzzi" title="Giacomo Capuzzi">Giacomo Capuzzi</a>, Italian Roman Catholic prelate, bishop of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Lodi" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Lodi">Roman Catholic Diocese of Lodi</a> from 1989 to 2005 (d. 2021).<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1929 – <a href="/wiki/Dick_Tiger" title="Dick Tiger">Dick Tiger</a>, Nigerian boxer (d. 1971)<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Latham" title="Arthur Latham">Arthur Latham</a>, British politician and <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> (d. 2016)<sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1930 – <a href="/wiki/Earl_Weaver" title="Earl Weaver">Earl Weaver</a>, American baseball player and manager (d. 2013)<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederic_Raphael" title="Frederic Raphael">Frederic Raphael</a>, American journalist, author, and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lee_Hoffman" title="Lee Hoffman">Lee Hoffman</a>, American author (d. 2007)<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Ernst" title="Richard R. Ernst">Richard R. Ernst</a>, Swiss chemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Brodie" title="John Brodie">John Brodie</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bennie_Muller" title="Bennie Muller">Bennie Muller</a>, Dutch footballer (d. 2024)<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Crosby" title="David Crosby">David Crosby</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1941 – <a href="/wiki/Connie_Smith" title="Connie Smith">Connie Smith</a>, American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Willie_Dunn" title="Willie Dunn">Willie Dunn</a>, Canadian singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2013)<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Campbell" title="Ronnie Campbell">Ronnie Campbell</a>, English miner and politician (d. 2024)<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Ben_Sidran" title="Ben Sidran">Ben Sidran</a>, American jazz and rock keyboardist<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a>, American actor, comedian, musician, producer, and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1945 – <a href="/wiki/Wim_Wenders" title="Wim Wenders">Wim Wenders</a>, German director, producer, and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Fargas" title="Antonio Fargas">Antonio Fargas</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1946 – <a href="/wiki/Larry_Graham" title="Larry Graham">Larry Graham</a>, American soul/funk bass player and singer-songwriter<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1946 – <a href="/wiki/Susan_Saint_James" title="Susan Saint James">Susan Saint James</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-Chase2017_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chase2017-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1946 – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Walkinshaw" title="Tom Walkinshaw">Tom Walkinshaw</a>, Scottish race car driver and businessman (d. 2010)<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maddy_Prior" title="Maddy Prior">Maddy Prior</a>, English folk singer<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Danielle_Steel" title="Danielle Steel">Danielle Steel</a>, American author<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Joop_van_Daele" title="Joop van Daele">Joop van Daele</a>, Dutch footballer<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Backlund" title="Bob Backlund">Bob Backlund</a>, American wrestler<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1949 – <a href="/wiki/Morten_Olsen" title="Morten Olsen">Morten Olsen</a>, Danish footballer<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Larson" title="Gary Larson">Gary Larson</a>, American cartoonist<sup id="cite_ref-Chase2017_133-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chase2017-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Slim_Dunlap" title="Slim Dunlap">Slim Dunlap</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist<sup id="cite_ref-larkin_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-larkin-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 1894">: 1894 </span></sup></li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Lumbly" title="Carl Lumbly">Carl Lumbly</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_131-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Debbie_Meyer" title="Debbie Meyer">Debbie Meyer</a>, American swimmer<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Horner" title="James Horner">James Horner</a>, American composer and conductor (d. 2015)<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Fidrych" title="Mark Fidrych">Mark Fidrych</a>, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2009)<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1954 – <a href="/wiki/Stanley_A._McChrystal" title="Stanley A. McChrystal">Stanley A. McChrystal</a>, American general<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jack%C3%A9e_Harry" title="Jackée Harry">Jackée Harry</a>, American actress and television personality<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1956 – <a href="/wiki/Andy_King_(footballer,_born_1956)" title="Andy King (footballer, born 1956)">Andy King</a>, English footballer and manager (d. 2015)<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1956 – <a href="/wiki/Rusty_Wallace" title="Rusty Wallace">Rusty Wallace</a>, American race car driver<sup id="cite_ref-Chase2017_133-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chase2017-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Costello" title="Peter Costello">Peter Costello</a>, Australian lawyer and politician<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Brickowski" title="Frank Brickowski">Frank Brickowski</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1959 – <a href="/wiki/Marcia_Gay_Harden" title="Marcia Gay Harden">Marcia Gay Harden</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1959 – <a href="/wiki/Magic_Johnson" title="Magic Johnson">Magic Johnson</a>, American basketball player and coach<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Brightman" title="Sarah Brightman">Sarah Brightman</a>, English singer and actress<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1960 – <a href="/wiki/Fred_Roberts" title="Fred Roberts">Fred Roberts</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Susan_Olsen" title="Susan Olsen">Susan Olsen</a>, American actress and radio host<sup id="cite_ref-AP_131-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Gubicza" title="Mark Gubicza">Mark Gubicza</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_C%C3%B3ceres" title="José Cóceres">José Cóceres</a>, Argentinian golfer<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Neal_Anderson" title="Neal Anderson">Neal Anderson</a>, American football player and coach<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1964 – <a href="/wiki/Jason_Dunstall" title="Jason Dunstall">Jason Dunstall</a>, Australian footballer<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Broadhurst" title="Paul Broadhurst">Paul Broadhurst</a>, English golfer<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Halle_Berry" title="Halle Berry">Halle Berry</a>, American model, actress, and producer<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1966 – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Petter_L%C3%B8ken" title="Karl Petter Løken">Karl Petter Løken</a>, Swedish-Norwegian footballer<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ben_Bass_(actor)" title="Ben Bass (actor)">Ben Bass</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_131-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1968 – <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Bell_(actress)" title="Catherine Bell (actress)">Catherine Bell</a>, English-American actress and producer<sup id="cite_ref-Chase2017_133-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chase2017-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1968 – <a href="/wiki/Darren_Clarke" title="Darren Clarke">Darren Clarke</a>, Northern Irish golfer<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1968 – <a href="/wiki/Jason_Leonard" title="Jason Leonard">Jason Leonard</a>, English rugby player<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tracy_Caldwell_Dyson" title="Tracy Caldwell Dyson">Tracy Caldwell Dyson</a>, American chemist and astronaut<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Stig_T%C3%B8fting" title="Stig Tøfting">Stig Tøfting</a>, Danish footballer<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Cadogan" title="Kevin Cadogan">Kevin Cadogan</a>, American rock guitarist<sup id="cite_ref-larkin_140-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-larkin-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 2005">: 2005 </span></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raoul_Bova" title="Raoul Bova">Raoul Bova</a>, Italian actor, producer, and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1971 – <a href="/wiki/Benito_Carbone" title="Benito Carbone">Benito Carbone</a>, Italian footballer<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1971 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Franz%C3%A9n" title="Peter Franzén">Peter Franzén</a>, Finnish actor<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1971 – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Loretta" title="Mark Loretta">Mark Loretta</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Laurent_Lamothe" title="Laurent Lamothe">Laurent Lamothe</a>, Haitian businessman and politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Haiti" title="Prime Minister of Haiti">Prime Minister of Haiti</a><sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jared_Borgetti" title="Jared Borgetti">Jared Borgetti</a>, Mexican footballer<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1973 – <a href="/wiki/Kieren_Perkins" title="Kieren Perkins">Kieren Perkins</a>, Australian swimmer<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chucky_Atkins" title="Chucky Atkins">Chucky Atkins</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1974 – <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Gorham" title="Christopher Gorham">Christopher Gorham</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_131-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mike_Vrabel" title="Mike Vrabel">Mike Vrabel</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fabrizio_Donato" title="Fabrizio Donato">Fabrizio Donato</a>, Italian triple jumper<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Juan_Pierre" title="Juan Pierre">Juan Pierre</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anastasios_Kyriakos" title="Anastasios Kyriakos">Anastasios Kyriakos</a>, Greek footballer<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1978 – <a href="/wiki/Greg_Rawlinson" title="Greg Rawlinson">Greg Rawlinson</a>, New Zealand rugby player<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Burgess_(athlete)" title="Paul Burgess (athlete)">Paul Burgess</a>, Australian pole vaulter<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Malinauskas" title="Peter Malinauskas">Peter Malinauskas</a>, Australian politician, 47th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_South_Australia" title="Premier of South Australia">Premier of South Australia</a><sup id="cite_ref-crouch_179-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crouch-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Earl_Barron" title="Earl Barron">Earl Barron</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1981 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Gallen" title="Paul Gallen">Paul Gallen</a>, Australian rugby league player, boxer, and sportscaster<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1981 – <a href="/wiki/Julius_Jones_(American_football)" title="Julius Jones (American football)">Julius Jones</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1981 – <a href="/wiki/Kofi_Kingston" title="Kofi Kingston">Kofi Kingston</a>, Ghanaian-American wrestler<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1981 – <a href="/wiki/Scott_Lipsky" title="Scott Lipsky">Scott Lipsky</a>, American tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elena_Baltacha" title="Elena Baltacha">Elena Baltacha</a>, Ukrainian-Scottish tennis player (d. 2014)<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Mila_Kunis" title="Mila Kunis">Mila Kunis</a>, Ukrainian-American actress<sup id="cite_ref-Chase2017_133-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chase2017-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Lamorne_Morris" title="Lamorne Morris">Lamorne Morris</a>, American actor and comedian<sup id="cite_ref-AP_131-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Spencer_Pratt" title="Spencer Pratt">Spencer Pratt</a>, American television personality<sup id="cite_ref-AP_131-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eva_Birnerov%C3%A1" title="Eva Birnerová">Eva Birnerová</a>, Czech tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Clay_Buchholz" title="Clay Buchholz">Clay Buchholz</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Chiellini" title="Giorgio Chiellini">Giorgio Chiellini</a>, Italian footballer<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Josh_Gorges" title="Josh Gorges">Josh Gorges</a>, Canadian ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Nick_Grimshaw" title="Nick Grimshaw">Nick Grimshaw</a>, English radio and television host<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Slater" title="Nicola Slater">Nicola Slater</a>, Scottish tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Robin_S%C3%B6derling" title="Robin Söderling">Robin Söderling</a>, Swedish tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christian_Gentner" title="Christian Gentner">Christian Gentner</a>, German footballer<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1985 – <a href="/wiki/Shea_Weber" title="Shea Weber">Shea Weber</a>, Canadian ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Braian_Rodr%C3%ADguez" title="Braian Rodríguez">Braian Rodríguez</a>, Uruguayan footballer<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Gargano" title="Johnny Gargano">Johnny Gargano</a>, American wrestler<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1987 – <a href="/wiki/David_Peralta" title="David Peralta">David Peralta</a>, Venezuelan baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1987 – <a href="/wiki/Tim_Tebow" title="Tim Tebow">Tim Tebow</a>, American football and baseball player and sportscaster<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ander_Herrera" title="Ander Herrera">Ander Herrera</a>, Spanish footballer<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1989 – <a href="/wiki/Kyle_Turris" title="Kyle Turris">Kyle Turris</a>, Canadian ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Freitag" title="Richard Freitag">Richard Freitag</a>, German ski jumper<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giovanny_Gallegos" title="Giovanny Gallegos">Giovanny Gallegos</a>, Mexican baseball player <sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maya_Jama" title="Maya Jama">Maya Jama</a>, British TV presenter.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9olia_Jeanjean" title="Léolia Jeanjean">Léolia Jeanjean</a>, French tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Greet_Minnen" title="Greet Minnen">Greet Minnen</a>, Belgian tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marsai_Martin" title="Marsai Martin">Marsai Martin</a>, American actress and producer<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_3">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/582" title="582">582</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tiberius_II_Constantine" title="Tiberius II Constantine">Tiberius II Constantine</a>, Byzantine emperor<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1040" title="1040">1040</a> – <a href="/wiki/Duncan_I_of_Scotland" title="Duncan I of Scotland">Duncan I of Scotland</a><sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1167" title="1167">1167</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rainald_of_Dassel" title="Rainald of Dassel">Rainald of Dassel</a>, Italian archbishop<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1204" title="1204">1204</a> – <a href="/wiki/Minamoto_no_Yoriie" title="Minamoto no Yoriie">Minamoto no Yoriie</a>, second Shōgun of the <a href="/wiki/Kamakura_shogunate" title="Kamakura shogunate">Kamakura shogunate</a><sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1433" title="1433">1433</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_I_of_Portugal" title="John I of Portugal">John I of Portugal</a> (b. 1357)<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1464" title="1464">1464</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_II" title="Pope Pius II">Pope Pius II</a> (b. 1405)<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1573" title="1573">1573</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sait%C5%8D_Tatsuoki" title="Saitō Tatsuoki">Saitō Tatsuoki</a>, Japanese daimyō (b. 1548)<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_3"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_3"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1691" title="1691">1691</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Talbot,_1st_Earl_of_Tyrconnell" title="Richard Talbot, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell">Richard Talbot, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell</a>, Irish soldier and politician (b. 1630)<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716" title="1716">1716</a> – <a href="/wiki/Madre_Mar%C3%ADa_Rosa" title="Madre María Rosa">Madre María Rosa</a>, Capuchin nun from Spain, to Peru (b. 1660)<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1727" title="1727">1727</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Croft" title="William Croft">William Croft</a>, English organist and composer (b. 1678)<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Jakob_Reiske" title="Johann Jakob Reiske">Johann Jakob Reiske</a>, German physician and scholar (b. 1716)<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1784" title="1784">1784</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Hone_the_Elder" title="Nathaniel Hone the Elder">Nathaniel Hone the Elder</a>, Irish-born English painter and academic (b. 1718)<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a> – <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Taylor" title="Margaret Taylor">Margaret Taylor</a>, First Lady of the United States (b. 1788)<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Carl" title="Carl Carl">Carl Carl</a>, Polish-born actor and theatre director (b. 1787)<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Marie_Constant_Dum%C3%A9ril" title="André Marie Constant Duméril">André Marie Constant Duméril</a>, French zoologist and entomologist (b. 1774)<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Farragut" title="David Farragut">David Farragut</a>, American admiral (b. 1801)<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._McGivney" title="Michael J. McGivney">Michael J. McGivney</a>, American priest, founded the <a href="/wiki/Knights_of_Columbus" title="Knights of Columbus">Knights of Columbus</a> (b. 1852)<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Childress_Polk" title="Sarah Childress Polk">Sarah Childress Polk</a>, First Lady of the United States (b. 1803)<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_3"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_3"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> – <a href="/wiki/Simeon_Solomon" title="Simeon Solomon">Simeon Solomon</a>, English soldier and painter (b. 1840)<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Stanley_(inventor)" title="William Stanley (inventor)">William Stanley</a>, British engineer and author (b. 1829)<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Cole" title="Rebecca Cole">Rebecca Cole</a>, American physician and social reformer (b. 1846)<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Klabund" title="Klabund">Klabund</a>, German author and poet (b. 1890)<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Trumble" title="Hugh Trumble">Hugh Trumble</a>, Australian cricketer and accountant (b. 1876)<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maximilian_Kolbe" title="Maximilian Kolbe">Maximilian Kolbe</a>, Polish martyr and saint (b. 1894)<sup id="cite_ref-britannica.com_230-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica.com-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1941 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Sabatier_(chemist)" title="Paul Sabatier (chemist)">Paul Sabatier</a>, French chemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1854)<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Kelley" title="Joe Kelley">Joe Kelley</a>, American baseball player and manager (b. 1871)<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eli%C5%A1ka_Mis%C3%A1kov%C3%A1" title="Eliška Misáková">Eliška Misáková</a>, Czech gymnast (b. 1926)<sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Randolph_Hearst" title="William Randolph Hearst">William Randolph Hearst</a>, American publisher and politician, founded the <a href="/wiki/Hearst_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Hearst Corporation">Hearst Corporation</a> (b. 1863)<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Eckener" title="Hugo Eckener">Hugo Eckener</a>, German pilot and designer (b. 1868)<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Putnam" title="Herbert Putnam">Herbert Putnam</a>, American lawyer and publisher, <a href="/wiki/Librarian_of_Congress" title="Librarian of Congress">Librarian of Congress</a> (b. 1861)<sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bertolt_Brecht" title="Bertolt Brecht">Bertolt Brecht</a>, German poet, playwright, and director (b. 1898)<sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1956 – <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_von_Neurath" title="Konstantin von Neurath">Konstantin von Neurath</a>, German lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Germany)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Germany)">Reich Minister of Foreign Affairs</a> (b. 1873)<sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Joliot-Curie" title="Frédéric Joliot-Curie">Frédéric Joliot-Curie</a>, French physicist and chemist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1900)<sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Odets" title="Clifford Odets">Clifford Odets</a>, American director, playwright, and screenwriter (b. 1906)<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Burnette" title="Johnny Burnette">Johnny Burnette</a>, American singer-songwriter (b. 1934)<sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vello_Kaaristo" title="Vello Kaaristo">Vello Kaaristo</a>, Estonian skier (b. 1911)<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Anderson_(racing_driver)" title="Bob Anderson (racing driver)">Bob Anderson</a>, English motorcycle racer and race car driver (b. 1931)<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Levant" title="Oscar Levant">Oscar Levant</a>, American actor, pianist, and composer (b. 1906)<sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1972 – <a href="/wiki/Jules_Romains" title="Jules Romains">Jules Romains</a>, French author and poet (b. 1885)<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fred_Gipson" title="Fred Gipson">Fred Gipson</a>, American journalist and author (b. 1908)<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Bentley" title="Nicolas Bentley">Nicolas Bentley</a>, English author and illustrator (b. 1907)<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Stratten" title="Dorothy Stratten">Dorothy Stratten</a>, Canadian-American model and actress (b. 1960)<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_B%C3%B6hm" title="Karl Böhm">Karl Böhm</a>, Austrian conductor and director (b. 1894)<sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1981 – <a href="/wiki/Dudley_Nourse" title="Dudley Nourse">Dudley Nourse</a>, South African cricketer (b. 1910)<sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mahasi_Sayadaw" title="Mahasi Sayadaw">Mahasi Sayadaw</a>, Burmese monk and philosopher (b. 1904)<sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Spud_Davis" title="Spud Davis">Spud Davis</a>, American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1904)<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/J._B._Priestley" title="J. B. Priestley">J. B. Priestley</a>, English novelist and playwright (b. 1894)<sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gale_Sondergaard" title="Gale Sondergaard">Gale Sondergaard</a>, American actress (b. 1899)<sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roy_Buchanan" title="Roy Buchanan">Roy Buchanan</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1939)<sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1988 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Calvert" title="Robert Calvert">Robert Calvert</a>, South African-English singer-songwriter and playwright (b. 1945)<sup id="cite_ref-larkin_140-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-larkin-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 1712">: 1712 </span></sup></li> <li>1988 – <a href="/wiki/Enzo_Ferrari" title="Enzo Ferrari">Enzo Ferrari</a>, Italian race car driver and businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Ferrari" title="Ferrari">Ferrari</a> (b. 1898)<sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Crespo" title="Alberto Crespo">Alberto Crespo</a>, Argentinian race car driver (b. 1920)<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Sirica" title="John Sirica">John Sirica</a>, American lawyer and judge (b. 1904)<sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elias_Canetti" title="Elias Canetti">Elias Canetti</a>, Bulgarian-Swiss author, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1905)<sup id="cite_ref-259" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1994 – <a href="/wiki/Alice_Childress" title="Alice Childress">Alice Childress</a>, American actress, playwright, and author (b. 1912)<sup id="cite_ref-260" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-260"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sergiu_Celibidache" title="Sergiu Celibidache">Sergiu Celibidache</a>, Romanian conductor and composer (b. 1912)<sup id="cite_ref-261" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-261"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pee_Wee_Reese" title="Pee Wee Reese">Pee Wee Reese</a>, American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1918)<sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Larry_Rivers" title="Larry Rivers">Larry Rivers</a>, American painter and sculptor (b. 1923)<sup id="cite_ref-263" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-263"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Rahn" title="Helmut Rahn">Helmut Rahn</a>, German footballer (b. 1929)<sup id="cite_ref-264" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-264"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Czes%C5%82aw_Mi%C5%82osz" title="Czesław Miłosz">Czesław Miłosz</a>, Polish-born American novelist, essayist, and poet, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1911)<sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2004 – <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Skeet" title="Trevor Skeet">Trevor Skeet</a>, New Zealand-English lawyer and politician (b. 1918)<sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Kirby" title="Bruno Kirby">Bruno Kirby</a>, American actor (b. 1949)<sup id="cite_ref-267" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-267"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tikhon_Khrennikov" title="Tikhon Khrennikov">Tikhon Khrennikov</a>, Russian pianist and composer (b. 1913)<sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herman_Leonard" title="Herman Leonard">Herman Leonard</a>, American photographer (b. 1923)<sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vilasrao_Deshmukh" title="Vilasrao Deshmukh">Vilasrao Deshmukh</a>, Indian lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Maharashtra" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Minister of Maharashtra">Chief Minister of Maharashtra</a> (b. 1945)<sup id="cite_ref-270" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-270"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Svetozar_Gligori%C4%87" title="Svetozar Gligorić">Svetozar Gligorić</a>, Serbian chess player (b. 1923)<sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Thaxter" title="Phyllis Thaxter">Phyllis Thaxter</a>, American actress (b. 1919)<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>272<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Germond" title="Jack Germond">Jack Germond</a>, American journalist and author (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Fein" title="Leonard Fein">Leonard Fein</a>, American journalist and academic, co-founded <i><a href="/wiki/Moment_(magazine)" title="Moment (magazine)">Moment Magazine</a></i> (b. 1934)<sup id="cite_ref-274" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-274"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/George_V._Hansen" title="George V. Hansen">George V. Hansen</a>, American politician (b. 1930)<sup id="cite_ref-275" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-275"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>275<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Johnston" title="Bob Johnston">Bob Johnston</a>, American songwriter and producer (b. 1932)<sup id="cite_ref-276" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-276"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>276<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fyvush_Finkel" title="Fyvush Finkel">Fyvush Finkel</a>, American actor (b. 1922)<sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>277<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jill_Janus" title="Jill Janus">Jill Janus</a>, American singer (b. 1975)<sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>278<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> – <a href="/wiki/Polly_Farmer" title="Polly Farmer">Polly Farmer</a>, Australian footballer and coach (b. 1935)<sup id="cite_ref-279" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-279"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>279<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julian_Bream" title="Julian Bream">Julian Bream</a>, English classical guitarist and lutenist (b. 1933)<sup id="cite_ref-280" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-280"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2020 – <a href="/wiki/Angela_Buxton" title="Angela Buxton">Angela Buxton</a>, British tennis player (b. 1934)<sup id="cite_ref-281" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-281"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>281<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2020 – <a href="/wiki/James_R._Thompson" class="mw-redirect" title="James R. Thompson">James R. Thompson</a>, American politician, Governor of Illinois (b. 1936)<sup id="cite_ref-282" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-282"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>282<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Aung-Thwin" title="Michael Aung-Thwin">Michael Aung-Thwin</a>, American historian and scholar of Burmese and Southeast Asian history (b. 1946)<sup id="cite_ref-:02_283-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-283"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> – <a href="/wiki/Delwar_Hossain_Sayeedi" title="Delwar Hossain Sayeedi">Delwar Hossain Sayeedi</a>, Bangladeshi Islamic lecturer, politician (b. 1940)<sup id="cite_ref-284" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-284"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>284<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gena_Rowlands" title="Gena Rowlands">Gena Rowlands</a>, American actress (b. 1930)<sup id="cite_ref-285" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-285"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>285<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Holidays_and_observances">Holidays and observances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Holidays and observances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Christian <a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints" title="Calendar of saints">feast day</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_of_Soissons" title="Arnold of Soissons">Arnold of Soissons</a><sup id="cite_ref-286" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-286"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>286<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domingo_Ib%C3%A1%C3%B1ez_de_Erquicia" title="Domingo Ibáñez de Erquicia">Domingo Ibáñez de Erquicia</a><sup id="cite_ref-287" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-287"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>287<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eusebius_of_Rome" title="Eusebius of Rome">Eusebius of Rome</a><sup id="cite_ref-288" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-288"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Myrick_Daniels" class="mw-redirect" title="Jonathan Myrick Daniels">Jonathan Myrick Daniels</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints_(Episcopal_Church)" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendar of saints (Episcopal Church)">Episcopal Church</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-289" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-289"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>289<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_Kolbe" title="Maximilian Kolbe">Maximilian Kolbe</a><sup id="cite_ref-britannica.com_230-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica.com-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Navajo_Code_Talkers_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="National Navajo Code Talkers Day">National Navajo Code Talkers Day</a> is a holiday in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> honoring <a href="/wiki/Navajo" title="Navajo">Navajo</a> <a href="/wiki/Code_talkers" class="mw-redirect" title="Code talkers">code talkers</a> in the military.<sup id="cite_ref-290" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-290"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>290<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-291" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-291"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>291<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-292" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-292"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falklands_Day" title="Falklands Day">Falklands Day</a> is the celebration of the first sighting of the <a href="/wiki/Falkland_Islands" title="Falkland Islands">Falkland Islands</a> by <a href="/wiki/John_Davis_(English_explorer)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Davis (English explorer)">John Davis</a> in 1592.<sup id="cite_ref-293" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-293"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>293<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_(Pakistan)" title="Independence Day (Pakistan)">Independence Day</a> celebrates the independence of Pakistan from the United Kingdom in 1947.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partition_Horrors_Remembrance_Day" title="Partition Horrors Remembrance Day">Partition Horrors Remembrance Day</a> commemorates the victims and sufferings of people during the Partition of India in 1947.<sup id="cite_ref-294" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-294"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>294<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSima1084" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Sima, Guang (1084). <a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E6%B2%BB%E9%80%9A%E9%91%91/%E5%8D%B7024">"卷 024"</a>. <i>Zizhi Tongjian</i> (in Chinese).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%E5%8D%B7+024&rft.btitle=Zizhi+Tongjian&rft.date=1084&rft.aulast=Sima&rft.aufirst=Guang&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikisource.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%25B3%2587%25E6%25B2%25BB%25E9%2580%259A%25E9%2591%2591%2F%25E5%258D%25B7024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliam_Michael_MurrayPhōtios_Michaēl_Petsas1989" class="citation book cs1">William Michael Murray; Phōtios Michaēl Petsas (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ciALAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA128"><i>Octavian's Campsite Memorial for the Actian War</i></a>. American Philosophical Society. p. 128. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87169-794-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87169-794-3"><bdi>978-0-87169-794-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Octavian%27s+Campsite+Memorial+for+the+Actian+War&rft.pages=128&rft.pub=American+Philosophical+Society&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0-87169-794-3&rft.au=William+Michael+Murray&rft.au=Ph%C5%8Dtios+Micha%C4%93l+Petsas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DciALAAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA128&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdward_Peck1981" class="citation book cs1">Edward Peck (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mm0nAQAAMAAJ"><i>North-east Scotland</i></a>. 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Bartholomew & Son. p. 16. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780702880216" title="Special:BookSources/9780702880216"><bdi>9780702880216</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=North-east+Scotland&rft.pages=16&rft.pub=J.+Bartholomew+%26+Son&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=9780702880216&rft.au=Edward+Peck&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dmm0nAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrinkley1912" class="citation book cs1">Brinkley, Frank & Kikuchi (1912). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bzRen1dcdTwC&pg=PT530"><i>A History of the Japanese People From the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era</i></a>. Library of Alexandria. p. 530. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4655-1304-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4655-1304-5"><bdi>978-1-4655-1304-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+Japanese+People+From+the+Earliest+Times+to+the+End+of+the+Meiji+Era&rft.pages=530&rft.pub=Library+of+Alexandria&rft.date=1912&rft.isbn=978-1-4655-1304-5&rft.aulast=Brinkley&rft.aufirst=Frank+%26+Kikuchi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbzRen1dcdTwC%26pg%3DPT530&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Antoku">"Antoku | Emperor of Japan"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Antoku+%7C+Emperor+of+Japan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FAntoku&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDotson1999" class="citation journal cs1">Dotson, John E. (1999). "Fleet Operations in the First Genoese-Venetian War, 1264–1266". <i>Viator. 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Springer-Verlag. p. 49. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-476-03752-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-476-03752-7"><bdi>978-3-476-03752-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kalkuliertes+Abenteuer%3A+Reiseberichte+deutschsprachiger+Frauen+1920%E2%80%931945&rft.pages=49&rft.pub=Springer-Verlag&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-3-476-03752-7&rft.aulast=Fell&rft.aufirst=Karolina+Dorothea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5RW1DQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA49&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tad.org.tr/ani-defteri/nuzhet-gokdogan">"Nüzhet Gökdoğan"</a>. <i>Turkish Astronomy Association</i> (in Turkish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Bernan Press. 2016. p. 412. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59888-859-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59888-859-1"><bdi>978-1-59888-859-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chase%27s+Calendar+of+Events+2017%3A+The+Ultimate+Go-To+Guide+for+Special+Days%2C+Weeks+and+Months&rft.pages=412&rft.pub=Bernan+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-59888-859-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dq-xrDQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA412&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/tom-walkinshaw-motor-racing-team-owner-who-won-world-title-michael-schumacher-and-branched-out-rugby-union-2161604.html">"Tom Walkinshaw: Motor racing team owner who won the world title with"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 22 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Grove+Music+Online&rft.atitle=Steeleye+Span&rft.date=2001&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fgmo%2F9781561592630.article.46276&rft.isbn=978-1-56159-263-0&rft.aulast=Laing&rft.aufirst=Dave&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordmusiconline.com%2Fgrovemusic%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Fgmo%2F9781561592630.001.0001%2Fomo-9781561592630-e-0000046276&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Danielle-Steel">"Danielle Steel | Biography, Books, & Facts"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eurosport&rft.atitle=Joop+van+Daele+%E2%80%93+Player+Profile+%E2%80%93+Fotbal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurosport.ro%2Ffotbal%2Fjoop-van-daele_prs192610%2Fperson.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMueller2010" class="citation web cs1">Mueller, Chris (7 June 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bleacherreport.com/articles/402609-wwe-forgotten-legends-5-bob-backlund">"WWE Forgotten Legends 5: Bob Backlund"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bleacher_Report" title="Bleacher Report">Bleacher Report</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=WWE+Forgotten+Legends+5%3A+Bob+Backlund&rft.pub=Bleacher+Report&rft.date=2010-06-07&rft.aulast=Mueller&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbleacherreport.com%2Farticles%2F402609-wwe-forgotten-legends-5-bob-backlund&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuropaleague/clubs/players/12--morten-olsen/">"Morten Olsen – UEL"</a>. <i>UEFA.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Omnibus Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85712-595-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85712-595-8"><bdi>978-0-85712-595-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Popular+Music&rft.pub=Omnibus+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-85712-595-8&rft.aulast=Larkin&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_NNmFiUnSmUC%26pg%3DRA21-PA2005-IA3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/51124">"Olympedia – Debbie Meyer"</a>. <i>www.olympedia.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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McFarland. p. 172. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-5804-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-5804-2"><bdi>978-0-7864-5804-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+African+American+Actresses+in+Film+and+Television&rft.pages=172&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-5804-2&rft.aulast=McCann&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DX7ZYsnTPIhwC%26pg%3DPA172&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/andy-king-cultured-everton-midfielder-remembered-toffees-fans-glorious-merseyside-derby-winner-1978-10285662.html">"Andy King: Cultured Everton midfielder remembered by Toffees fans for"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 29 May 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Rosenberg Publishing Pty, Ltd. p. 317. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-877058-22-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-877058-22-6"><bdi>978-1-877058-22-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Australia%27s+Prime+Ministers%3A+From+Barton+to+Howard&rft.pages=317&rft.pub=Rosenberg+Publishing+Pty%2C+Ltd.&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-1-877058-22-6&rft.aulast=Carroll&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DW8PUBuw4idYC%26pg%3DPA317&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged October 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com.au/nba/player/_/id/3653/frank-brickowski">"Frank Brickowski"</a>. <i>ESPN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPN&rft.atitle=Frank+Brickowski&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com.au%2Fnba%2Fplayer%2F_%2Fid%2F3653%2Ffrank-brickowski&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Marcia-Gay-Harden">"Marcia Gay Harden | Biography & Facts"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Marcia+Gay+Harden+%7C+Biography+%26+Facts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FMarcia-Gay-Harden&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Magic-Johnson">"Magic Johnson | Biography & Facts"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Magic+Johnson+%7C+Biography+%26+Facts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FMagic-Johnson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bfi-staging.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba2324841">"Sarah Brightman"</a>. <i>BFI</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BFI&rft.atitle=Sarah+Brightman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfi-staging.org.uk%2Ffilms-tv-people%2F4ce2ba2324841&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged October 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/nba/player/_/id/3828/fred-roberts">"Fred Roberts Stats, News, Bio"</a>. <i>ESPN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPN&rft.atitle=Fred+Roberts+Stats%2C+News%2C+Bio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fnba%2Fplayer%2F_%2Fid%2F3828%2Ffred-roberts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/mark-gubicza/">"Mark Gubicza"</a>. <i>Society for American Baseball Research</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Society+for+American+Baseball+Research&rft.atitle=Mark+Gubicza&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Fbioproj%2Fperson%2Fmark-gubicza%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pgatour.com/players/player.19972.jose-coceres.html">"José Coceres PGA Tour Profile – News, Stats, and Videos"</a>. <i>PGATour</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PGATour&rft.atitle=Jos%C3%A9+Coceres+PGA+Tour+Profile+%E2%80%93+News%2C+Stats%2C+and+Videos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pgatour.com%2Fplayers%2Fplayer.19972.jose-coceres.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCohen2020" class="citation book cs1">Cohen, Robert W. (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=sAPzDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA199"><i>The 50 Greatest Players in Chicago Bears History</i></a>. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 199. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4930-4699-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4930-4699-7"><bdi>978-1-4930-4699-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+50+Greatest+Players+in+Chicago+Bears+History&rft.pages=199&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=978-1-4930-4699-7&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Robert+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DsAPzDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA199&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collection.australiansportsmuseum.org.au/persons/18586/jason-dunstall">"Jason Dunstall"</a>. <i>Australian Sports Museum Collection Online</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Sports+Museum+Collection+Online&rft.atitle=Jason+Dunstall&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollection.australiansportsmuseum.org.au%2Fpersons%2F18586%2Fjason-dunstall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pgatour.com/players/player.08191.paul-broadhurst.html">"Paul Broadhurst PGA Tour Champions Profile – News, Stats, and Videos"</a>. <i>PGATour</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PGATour&rft.atitle=Paul+Broadhurst+PGA+Tour+Champions+Profile+%E2%80%93+News%2C+Stats%2C+and+Videos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pgatour.com%2Fplayers%2Fplayer.08191.paul-broadhurst.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Halle-Berry">"Halle Berry | Biography, Movies, & Facts"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Halle+Berry+%7C+Biography%2C+Movies%2C+%26+Facts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FHalle-Berry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurosport.co.uk/football/karl-petter-loken_prs191149/person.shtml">"Karl-Petter Løken – Player Profile – Football"</a>. <i>Eurosport UK</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eurosport+UK&rft.atitle=Karl-Petter+L%C3%B8ken+%E2%80%93+Player+Profile+%E2%80%93+Football&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurosport.co.uk%2Ffootball%2Fkarl-petter-loken_prs191149%2Fperson.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sportacademy/hi/sa/golf/features/newsid_3873000/3873631.stm">"If Darren Clarke could..."</a> <i>BBC News</i>. 7 July 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=If+Darren+Clarke+could...&rft.date=2004-07-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsportacademy%2Fhi%2Fsa%2Fgolf%2Ffeatures%2Fnewsid_3873000%2F3873631.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230926155720/http://en.espn.co.uk/blogs/rugby/player/10878.html">"Jason Leonard | Rugby Union | Players and Officials"</a>. <i>ESPN scrum</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.espn.co.uk/blogs/rugby/player/10878.html">the original</a> on 26 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPN+scrum&rft.atitle=Jason+Leonard+%7C+Rugby+Union+%7C+Players+and+Officials&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.espn.co.uk%2Fblogs%2Frugby%2Fplayer%2F10878.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCavallaro2017" class="citation book cs1">Cavallaro, Umberto (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VCNBDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA309"><i>Women Spacefarers: Sixty Different Paths to Space</i></a>. Springer. p. 309. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-319-34048-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-319-34048-7"><bdi>978-3-319-34048-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+Spacefarers%3A+Sixty+Different+Paths+to+Space&rft.pages=309&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-3-319-34048-7&rft.aulast=Cavallaro&rft.aufirst=Umberto&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVCNBDgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA309&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/b/bolton_wanderers/2329505.stm">"Tofting gets jail term"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 15 October 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Tofting+gets+jail+term&rft.date=2002-10-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Fteams%2Fb%2Fbolton_wanderers%2F2329505.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180723061304/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2bae029773">"Raoul Bova"</a>. <i>BFI</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2bae029773">the original</a> on July 23, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BFI&rft.atitle=Raoul+Bova&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.bfi.org.uk%2Ffilms-tv-people%2F4ce2bae029773&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.premierleague.com/players/1240/Benito-Carbone/overview">"Benito Carbone Forward, Profile & Stats | Premier League"</a>. <i>www.premierleague.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.premierleague.com&rft.atitle=Benito+Carbone+Forward%2C+Profile+%26+Stats+%7C+Premier+League&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.premierleague.com%2Fplayers%2F1240%2FBenito-Carbone%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/artist/1967069-Peter-Franz%C3%A9n">"Peter Franzén – Discogs"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Discogs&rft.atitle=Peter+Franz%C3%A9n+%E2%80%93+Discogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.discogs.com%2Fartist%2F1967069-Peter-Franz%25C3%25A9n&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/julkkisarkisto/a/201003170125949">"Viihde: Peter Franzén"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Iltalehti" title="Iltalehti">Iltalehti</a></i> (in Finnish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Iltalehti&rft.atitle=Viihde%3A+Peter+Franz%C3%A9n&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iltalehti.fi%2Fjulkkisarkisto%2Fa%2F201003170125949&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.milb.com/player/mark-loretta-117928">"Mark Loretta Stats, Fantasy & News"</a>. <i>MiLB.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MiLB.com&rft.atitle=Mark+Loretta+Stats%2C+Fantasy+%26+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.milb.com%2Fplayer%2Fmark-loretta-117928&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJanssen2012" class="citation book cs1">Janssen, Sarah (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1yt4yY51DXIC&pg=PA1995"><i>The World Almanac and Book of Facts 2013</i></a>. Simon and Schuster. p. 1995. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60057-175-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60057-175-6"><bdi>978-1-60057-175-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+World+Almanac+and+Book+of+Facts+2013&rft.pages=1995&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1-60057-175-6&rft.aulast=Janssen&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1yt4yY51DXIC%26pg%3DPA1995&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuropaleague/clubs/players/64646--jared-borgetti/">"Jared Borgetti – UEL"</a>. <i>UEFA.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UEFA.com&rft.atitle=Jared+Borgetti+%E2%80%93+UEL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefaeuropaleague%2Fclubs%2Fplayers%2F64646--jared-borgetti%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/45268">"Olympedia – Kieren Perkins"</a>. <i>www.olympedia.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.olympedia.org&rft.atitle=Olympedia+%E2%80%93+Kieren+Perkins&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympedia.org%2Fathletes%2F45268&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://a.espncdn.com/nba/rosters/det.html">"ESPN.com: Detroit Pistons Roster"</a>. <i>a.espncdn.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=a.espncdn.com&rft.atitle=ESPN.com%3A+Detroit+Pistons+Roster&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fa.espncdn.com%2Fnba%2Frosters%2Fdet.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/1257/mike-vrabel">"Mike Vrabel Stats"</a>. <i>ESPN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPN&rft.atitle=Mike+Vrabel+Stats&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fnfl%2Fplayer%2F_%2Fid%2F1257%2Fmike-vrabel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldathletics.org/athletes/italy/fabrizio-donato-14200237">"Fabrizio Donato | Profile"</a>. <i>worldathletics.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=worldathletics.org&rft.atitle=Fabrizio+Donato+%7C+Profile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldathletics.org%2Fathletes%2Fitaly%2Ffabrizio-donato-14200237&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.milb.com/player/juan-pierre-334393">"Juan Pierre Stats, Fantasy & News"</a>. <i>MiLB.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MiLB.com&rft.atitle=Juan+Pierre+Stats%2C+Fantasy+%26+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.milb.com%2Fplayer%2Fjuan-pierre-334393&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurosport.co.uk/football/anastasios-kyriakos_prs207052/person.shtml">"Anastasios Kyriakos – Player Profile – Football"</a>. <i>Eurosport UK</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eurosport+UK&rft.atitle=Anastasios+Kyriakos+%E2%80%93+Player+Profile+%E2%80%93+Football&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurosport.co.uk%2Ffootball%2Fanastasios-kyriakos_prs207052%2Fperson.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230925142250/http://en.espn.co.uk/timeline/rugby/player/15273.html">"Gregory Paul Rawlinson"</a>. <i>ESPN scrum</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.espn.co.uk/timeline/rugby/player/15273.html">the original</a> on 25 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPN+scrum&rft.atitle=Gregory+Paul+Rawlinson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.espn.co.uk%2Ftimeline%2Frugby%2Fplayer%2F15273.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldathletics.org/athletes/australia/paul-burgess-14180019">"Paul BURGESS | Profile"</a>. <i>www.worldathletics.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.worldathletics.org&rft.atitle=Paul+BURGESS+%7C+Profile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldathletics.org%2Fathletes%2Faustralia%2Fpaul-burgess-14180019&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-crouch-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-crouch_179-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrouch2011" class="citation news cs1">Crouch, Brad (20 August 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/meet-peter-malinauskas-south-australias-political-wishmaker/news-story/86ec7b55d18e8209b09e3025c283566f">"Meet Peter Malinauskas: South Australia's political wishmaker"</a>. <i>Sunday Mail</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBA+G+League&rft.atitle=Earl+Barron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgleague.nba.com%2Fplayer%2Fearl-barron%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/paul-gallen/summary.html">"Paul Gallen – Career Stats & Summary"</a>. Rugby League Project<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-07-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Paul+Gallen+%E2%80%93+Career+Stats+%26+Summary&rft.pub=Rugby+League+Project&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyleagueproject.org%2Fplayers%2Fpaul-gallen%2Fsummary.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.co.uk/nfl/player/_/id/5568/julius-jones">"Julius Jones"</a>. <i>ESPN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPN&rft.atitle=Julius+Jones&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.co.uk%2Fnfl%2Fplayer%2F_%2Fid%2F5568%2Fjulius-jones&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/17173532/wwe-profile-page-kofi-kingston">"Kofi Kingston"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a>. 15 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kofi+Kingston&rft.pub=ESPN&rft.date=2019-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fwwe%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F17173532%2Fwwe-profile-page-kofi-kingston&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atptour.com/en/players/scott-lipsky/l580/overview">"Scott Lipsky | Overview | ATP Tour | Tennis"</a>. <i>ATP Tour</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ATP+Tour&rft.atitle=Scott+Lipsky+%26%23124%3B+Overview+%26%23124%3B+ATP+Tour+%26%23124%3B+Tennis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atptour.com%2Fen%2Fplayers%2Fscott-lipsky%2Fl580%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2014/may/05/elena-baltacha">"Elena Baltacha obituary"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 5 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=m.espn.com&rft.atitle=Tennis+Eva+Birnerova+%E2%80%93+ESPN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fm.espn.com%2Fgeneral%2Ftennis%2Fplayercard%3FplayerId%3D322%26src%3Ddesktop%26rand%3Dref~%25257B%252522ref%252522%25253A%252522https%25253A%25252F%25252Fwww.google.com%25252F%252522%25257D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.milb.com/player/clay-buchholz-453329">"Clay Buchholz Stats, Fantasy & News"</a>. <i>MiLB.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=World+Cup+2014%3A+Italy+profile+%E2%80%93+Giorgio+Chiellini+%7C+Tommaso+Pellizzari&rft.date=2014-06-02&rft.aulast=Pellizzari&rft.aufirst=Tommaso&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2Fblog%2F2014%2Fjun%2F02%2Fworld-cup-2014-italy-profile-giorgio-chiellini&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhl.com/player/josh-gorges-8470324">"Josh Gorges Stats and News"</a>. <i>NHL.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eurosport+UK&rft.atitle=Nicola+Slater+%E2%80%93+Player+Profile+%E2%80%93+Tennis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurosport.co.uk%2Ftennis%2Fnicola-slater_prs356163%2Fperson.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230926155710/http://en.espn.co.uk/paperroundfootball/sport/player/27049.html">"Robin Soderling"</a>. <i>ESPN.co.uk</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.espn.co.uk/paperroundfootball/sport/player/27049.html">the original</a> on 26 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPN.co.uk&rft.atitle=Robin+Soderling&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.espn.co.uk%2Fpaperroundfootball%2Fsport%2Fplayer%2F27049.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.co.uk/football/player/_/id/84755/christian-gentner">"Christian Gentner"</a>. <i>ESPN.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eurosport&rft.atitle=Bryan+Rodr%C3%ADguez+%E2%80%93+Player+Profile+%E2%80%93+Fotball&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurosport.no%2Ffotball%2Fbryan-rodriguez_prs416945%2Fperson.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas2019" class="citation web cs1">Thomas, Jeremy (14 August 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://411mania.com/wrestling/wwe-news-nxt-wishes-johnny-gargano-a-happy-birthday-stock-bumps-up/">"WWE News: NXT Wishes Johnny Gargano a Happy Birthday, Stock Bumps Up"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=411Mania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="411Mania (page does not exist)">411Mania</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.olympedia.org&rft.atitle=Olympedia+%E2%80%93+Ander+Herrera&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympedia.org%2Fathletes%2F125651&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/nhl/player/gamelog/_/id/3892/kyle-turris">"Kyle Turris"</a>. <i>ESPN.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPN.com&rft.atitle=Kyle+Turris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fnhl%2Fplayer%2Fgamelog%2F_%2Fid%2F3892%2Fkyle-turris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.olympedia.org/athletes/127864">"Olympedia – Richard Freitag"</a>. <i>www.olympedia.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.olympedia.org&rft.atitle=Olympedia+%E2%80%93+Richard+Freitag&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympedia.org%2Fathletes%2F127864&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/giovanny-gallegos-606149">"Giovanny Gallegos"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/MLB.com" title="MLB.com">MLB.com</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MLB.com&rft.atitle=Giovanny+Gallegos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Fgiovanny-gallegos-606149&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/entertainment/a61838548/maya-jama-turning-30-pressure-birthday/">"Maya Jama on turning 30, birthday plans and how to handle hosting pressure"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Www.cosmopolitan.com/&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Www.cosmopolitan.com/ (page does not exist)">www.cosmopolitan.com/</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cosmopolitan.com%2F&rft.atitle=Maya+Jama+on+turning+30%2C+birthday+plans+and+how+to+handle+hosting+pressure&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cosmopolitan.com%2Fuk%2Fentertainment%2Fa61838548%2Fmaya-jama-turning-30-pressure-birthday%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/players/320313/leolia-jeanjean">"Leolia Jeanjean | Player Stats & More – WTA Official"</a>. <i>Women's Tennis Association</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-10-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&rft.atitle=Leolia+Jeanjean+%7C+Player+Stats+%26+More+%E2%80%93+WTA+Official&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fplayers%2F320313%2Fleolia-jeanjean&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/players/321454/greet-minnen">"Greet Minnen | Player Stats & More – WTA Official"</a>. <i>Women's Tennis Association</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-10-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&rft.atitle=Greet+Minnen+%7C+Player+Stats+%26+More+%E2%80%93+WTA+Official&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fplayers%2F321454%2Fgreet-minnen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDelgado2022" class="citation web cs1">Delgado, Sara (August 16, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teenvogue.com/story/marsai-martin-threw-a-shrek-themed-party-for-her-18th-birthday">"Marsai Martin Threw a Shrek-Themed, Star-Studded Party for Her 18th Birthday"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Teen_Vogue" title="Teen Vogue">Teen Vogue</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Cond%C3%A9_Nast" title="Condé Nast">Condé Nast</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 31,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Teen+Vogue&rft.atitle=Marsai+Martin+Threw+a+Shrek-Themed%2C+Star-Studded+Party+for+Her+18th+Birthday&rft.date=2022-08-16&rft.aulast=Delgado&rft.aufirst=Sara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.teenvogue.com%2Fstory%2Fmarsai-martin-threw-a-shrek-themed-party-for-her-18th-birthday&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Tiberius-II-Constantinus">"Tiberius II Constantinus | Facts, Reign, & Biography"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Tiberius+II+Constantinus+%7C+Facts%2C+Reign%2C+%26+Biography&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FTiberius-II-Constantinus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCannonHargreaves2009" class="citation book cs1">Cannon, John; Hargreaves, Anne (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FKhB1kiXq7YC&pg=PT131"><i>The Kings and Queens of Britain</i></a>. OUP Oxford. p. 131. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-158028-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-158028-4"><bdi>978-0-19-158028-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Kings+and+Queens+of+Britain&rft.pages=131&rft.pub=OUP+Oxford&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-19-158028-4&rft.aulast=Cannon&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=Hargreaves%2C+Anne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFKhB1kiXq7YC%26pg%3DPT131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Rainald-of-Dassel">"Rainald Of Dassel | German statesman"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Rainald+Of+Dassel+%7C+German+statesman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FRainald-of-Dassel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">"18". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www5a.biglobe.ne.jp/~micro-8/toshio/azuma/120407.html"><i>Azuma Kagami</i></a> (in Japanese).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=18&rft.btitle=Azuma+Kagami&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww5a.biglobe.ne.jp%2F~micro-8%2Ftoshio%2Fazuma%2F120407.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span>: 7月18日 [愚管抄] 修善寺にて、また頼家入道をば指ころしてけり。とみにえとりつめざりければ、頸に 緒をつけ、ふぐりを取などしてころしてけりと聞えき。人はいみじくたけきも力及ば ぬことなりけり。ひきは其郡に父の党とて、みせやの大夫行時と云う者のむすめを妻 にして、一万御前が母をばもうけたるなり。その行時は又兒玉党にしたるなり。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-I-king-of-Portugal">"John I | king of Portugal"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=John+I+%7C+king+of+Portugal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FJohn-I-king-of-Portugal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GJlAAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA208"><i>Chambers's Encyclopaedia: A Dictionary of Universal Knowledge</i></a>. J.B. Lippincott & Company. 1891. p. 208.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chambers%27s+Encyclopaedia%3A+A+Dictionary+of+Universal+Knowledge&rft.pages=208&rft.pub=J.B.+Lippincott+%26+Company&rft.date=1891&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGJlAAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA208&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKoikeKojima2006" class="citation book cs1">Koike, Kazuo; Kojima, Goseki (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3H0EDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA293"><i>Shinobi with Extending Fists</i></a>. Dark Horse Comics. p. 293. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59307-509-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59307-509-5"><bdi>978-1-59307-509-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Shinobi+with+Extending+Fists&rft.pages=293&rft.pub=Dark+Horse+Comics&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-59307-509-5&rft.aulast=Koike&rft.aufirst=Kazuo&rft.au=Kojima%2C+Goseki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3H0EDAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA293&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Richard-Talbot-earl-of-Tyrconnell">"Richard Talbot, earl of Tyrconnell | Irish Jacobite"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Richard+Talbot%2C+earl+of+Tyrconnell+%7C+Irish+Jacobite&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FRichard-Talbot-earl-of-Tyrconnell&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBennett1989" class="citation book cs1">Bennett, Judith M (1989). <i>Sisters and workers in the middle ages</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=William+Croft+%7C+English+musician&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FWilliam-Croft&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Johann-Jakob-Reiske">"Johann Jakob Reiske | German scholar"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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American Philosophical Society. p. 140. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87169-240-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87169-240-5"><bdi>978-0-87169-240-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Copepodologist%27s+Cabinet%3A+A+Biographical+and+Bibliographical+History&rft.pages=140&rft.pub=American+Philosophical+Society&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-87169-240-5&rft.aulast=Damkaer&rft.aufirst=David+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTgUNAAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA140&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/David-Farragut">"David Farragut | United States admiral"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(1852–1890), Catholic priest and founder of the Knights of Columbus"</a>. <i>American National Biography</i>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fanb%2F9780198606697.article.0800959">10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0800959</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-860669-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-860669-7"><bdi>978-0-19-860669-7</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Sarah+Polk+%7C+Biography+%26+Facts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FSarah-Polk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.royalacademy.org.uk/art-artists/name/simeon-solomon">"Simeon Solomon | Artist | Royal Academy of Arts"</a>. <i>www.royalacademy.org.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.royalacademy.org.uk&rft.atitle=Simeon+Solomon+%7C+Artist+%7C+Royal+Academy+of+Arts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.royalacademy.org.uk%2Fart-artists%2Fname%2Fsimeon-solomon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/stanley_william">"Authors : Stanley, William : SFE : Science Fiction Encyclopedia"</a>. <i>www.sf-encyclopedia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Hugo+Eckener+%7C+German+aeronautical+engineer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FHugo-Eckener&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Herbert-Putnam">"Herbert Putnam | American librarian"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Bertolt+Brecht+%7C+Biography%2C+Plays%2C+Epic+Theater%2C+Poems%2C+%26+Facts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FBertolt-Brecht&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Konstantin-Freiherr-von-Neurath">"Konstantin, baron von Neurath | German official"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Konstantin%2C+baron+von+Neurath+%7C+German+official&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FKonstantin-Freiherr-von-Neurath&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-239"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-239">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Frederic-and-Irene-Joliot-Curie">"Frédéric and Irène Joliot-Curie | French chemists"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric+and+Ir%C3%A8ne+Joliot-Curie+%7C+French+chemists&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FFrederic-and-Irene-Joliot-Curie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Clifford-Odets">"Clifford Odets | American dramatist"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Clifford+Odets+%7C+American+dramatist&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FClifford-Odets&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorrison1996" class="citation book cs1">Morrison, Craig (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qAHvUO5GknMC&pg=PA103"><i>Go Cat Go!: Rockabilly Music and Its Makers</i></a>. University of Illinois Press. p. 103. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-252-06538-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-252-06538-5"><bdi>978-0-252-06538-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Go+Cat+Go%21%3A+Rockabilly+Music+and+Its+Makers&rft.pages=103&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-252-06538-5&rft.aulast=Morrison&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqAHvUO5GknMC%26pg%3DPA103&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/88602">"Olympedia – Vello Kaaristo"</a>. <i>www.olympedia.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.olympedia.org&rft.atitle=Olympedia+%E2%80%93+Vello+Kaaristo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympedia.org%2Fathletes%2F88602&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151225215741/http://en.espn.co.uk/brabham/motorsport/driver/851.html">"Bob Anderson"</a>. <i>ESPN UK</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.espn.co.uk/brabham/motorsport/driver/851.html">the original</a> on 25 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPN+UK&rft.atitle=Bob+Anderson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.espn.co.uk%2Fbrabham%2Fmotorsport%2Fdriver%2F851.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRayno2012" class="citation book cs1">Rayno, Don (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=n-hYmPstZmIC&pg=PA407"><i>Paul Whiteman: Pioneer in American Music, 1930–1967</i></a>. Scarecrow Press. p. 407. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-8322-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-8322-2"><bdi>978-0-8108-8322-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Paul+Whiteman%3A+Pioneer+in+American+Music%2C+1930%E2%80%931967&rft.pages=407&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-8108-8322-2&rft.aulast=Rayno&rft.aufirst=Don&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dn-hYmPstZmIC%26pg%3DPA407&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jules-Romains">"Jules Romains | French author"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Jules+Romains+%7C+French+author&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FJules-Romains&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2016" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, Scott (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FOHgDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA281"><i>Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons</i></a> (3rd ed.). McFarland. p. 281. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4766-2599-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4766-2599-7"><bdi>978-1-4766-2599-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Resting+Places%3A+The+Burial+Sites+of+More+Than+14%2C000+Famous+Persons&rft.pages=281&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-4766-2599-7&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFOHgDAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA281&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNA2015" class="citation book cs1">NA, NA (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_U6vCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA106"><i>Twentieth Century Crime & Mystery Writers</i></a>. Springer. p. 106. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-349-81366-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-349-81366-7"><bdi>978-1-349-81366-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Twentieth+Century+Crime+%26+Mystery+Writers&rft.pages=106&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1-349-81366-7&rft.aulast=NA&rft.aufirst=NA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_U6vCwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA106&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFlowersFlowers2004" class="citation book cs1">Flowers, R. Barri; Flowers, H. Loraine (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gh6q_-Vzc0YC&pg=PA47"><i>Murders in the United States: Crimes, Killers and Victims of the Twentieth Century</i></a>. McFarland. p. 47. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2075-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2075-9"><bdi>978-0-7864-2075-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Murders+in+the+United+States%3A+Crimes%2C+Killers+and+Victims+of+the+Twentieth+Century&rft.pages=47&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-2075-9&rft.aulast=Flowers&rft.aufirst=R.+Barri&rft.au=Flowers%2C+H.+Loraine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dgh6q_-Vzc0YC%26pg%3DPA47&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Karl-Bohm">"Karl Böhm | Austrian musician"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Karl+B%C3%B6hm+%7C+Austrian+musician&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FKarl-Bohm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/player/46589.html?class=1;type=allround">"All-round records | Test matches | Cricinfo Statsguru | ESPNcricinfo.com"</a>. <i>Cricinfo</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cricinfo&rft.atitle=All-round+records+%7C+Test+matches+%7C+Cricinfo+Statsguru+%7C+ESPNcricinfo.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstats.espncricinfo.com%2Fci%2Fengine%2Fplayer%2F46589.html%3Fclass%3D1%3Btype%3Dallround&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeltonBaumann2010" class="citation book cs1">Melton, J. Gordon; Baumann, Martin (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=v2yiyLLOj88C&pg=PA418"><i>Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices</i></a> (2nd [6 vol.] ed.). ABC-CLIO. p. 418. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59884-204-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59884-204-3"><bdi>978-1-59884-204-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Religions+of+the+World%3A+A+Comprehensive+Encyclopedia+of+Beliefs+and+Practices&rft.pages=418&rft.edition=2nd+%5B6+vol.%5D&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-59884-204-3&rft.aulast=Melton&rft.aufirst=J.+Gordon&rft.au=Baumann%2C+Martin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dv2yiyLLOj88C%26pg%3DPA418&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/spud-davis/">"Spud Davis"</a>. <i>Society for American Baseball Research</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Society+for+American+Baseball+Research&rft.atitle=Spud+Davis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Fbioproj%2Fperson%2Fspud-davis%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/J-B-Priestley">"J. B. Priestley | British writer"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=J.+B.+Priestley+%7C+British+writer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FJ-B-Priestley&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-254">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/facts/Gale-Sondergaard">"Gale Sondergaard Facts"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 92. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7935-4042-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7935-4042-6"><bdi>978-0-7935-4042-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Legends+of+Rock+Guitar%3A+The+Essential+Reference+of+Rock%27s+Greatest+Guitarists&rft.pages=92&rft.pub=Hal+Leonard+Corporation&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-7935-4042-6&rft.aulast=Prown&rft.aufirst=Pete&rft.au=Newquist%2C+Harvey+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D60Jde3l7WNwC%26pg%3DPA92&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Enzo-Ferrari">"Enzo Ferrari | Biography & Facts"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.espn.co.uk/f1/motorsport/driver/617.html">the original</a> on 17 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPN+UK&rft.atitle=Alberto+Crespo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.espn.co.uk%2Ff1%2Fmotorsport%2Fdriver%2F617.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Sirica">"John Sirica | Biography, Facts, & Watergate Trial"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=John+Sirica+%7C+Biography%2C+Facts%2C+%26+Watergate+Trial&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FJohn-Sirica&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-elias-canetti-1377364.html">"Obituary: Elias Canetti"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 18 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Obituary%3A+Elias+Canetti&rft.date=2011-09-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpeople%2Fobituary-elias-canetti-1377364.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-260"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-260">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Alice-Childress">"Alice Childress | American writer and actress"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Alice+Childress+%7C+American+writer+and+actress&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FAlice-Childress&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-261"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-261">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-sergiu-celibidache-1309910.html">"Obituary: Sergiu Celibidache"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 23 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Obituary%3A+Sergiu+Celibidache&rft.date=2011-10-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpeople%2Fobituary-sergiu-celibidache-1309910.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Pee-Wee-Reese">"Pee Wee Reese | American baseball player and broadcaster"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Pee+Wee+Reese+%7C+American+baseball+player+and+broadcaster&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FPee-Wee-Reese&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Larry-Rivers">"Larry Rivers | American painter"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Simon and Schuster. p. 272. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-62157-383-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-62157-383-8"><bdi>978-1-62157-383-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Drinking+with+the+Saints%3A+The+Sinner%27s+Guide+to+a+Holy+Happy+Hour&rft.pages=272&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=2015-05-04&rft.isbn=978-1-62157-383-8&rft.aulast=Foley&rft.aufirst=Michael+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3De4ipBgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT272&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-287"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-287">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFButlerBurns1995" class="citation book cs1">Butler, Alban; Burns, Paul (January 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-KKc-SzyoEUC&pg=PA259"><i>Butler's Lives of the Saints: September</i></a>. A&C Black. p. 259. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-86012-258-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-86012-258-6"><bdi>978-0-86012-258-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Butler%27s+Lives+of+the+Saints%3A+September&rft.pages=259&rft.pub=A%26C+Black&rft.date=1995-01&rft.isbn=978-0-86012-258-6&rft.aulast=Butler&rft.aufirst=Alban&rft.au=Burns%2C+Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-KKc-SzyoEUC%26pg%3DPA259&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-288"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-288">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFButler1995" class="citation book cs1">Butler, Alban (January 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=u32OUS4-yd0C&pg=PA312"><i>Butler's Lives of the Saints</i></a>. A&C Black. p. 312. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8146-2388-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8146-2388-6"><bdi>978-0-8146-2388-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Butler%27s+Lives+of+the+Saints&rft.pages=312&rft.pub=A%26C+Black&rft.date=1995-01&rft.isbn=978-0-8146-2388-6&rft.aulast=Butler&rft.aufirst=Alban&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Du32OUS4-yd0C%26pg%3DPA312&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-289"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-289">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPortaro1998" class="citation book cs1">Portaro, Sam (25 January 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yp3wPBN8QyQC&pg=PA141"><i>Brightest and Best: A Companion to the Lesser Feasts and Fasts</i></a>. Cowley Publications. p. 141. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4616-6051-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4616-6051-4"><bdi>978-1-4616-6051-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Brightest+and+Best%3A+A+Companion+to+the+Lesser+Feasts+and+Fasts&rft.pages=141&rft.pub=Cowley+Publications&rft.date=1998-01-25&rft.isbn=978-1-4616-6051-4&rft.aulast=Portaro&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dyp3wPBN8QyQC%26pg%3DPA141&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-290"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-290">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110206234222/http://www.lapahie.com/Navajo_Reagan.cfm">"National Navaho Code Talkers Day"</a>. <i>Lapahie.com</i>. August 14, 1982. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lapahie.com/Navajo_Reagan.cfm">the original</a> on February 6, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 12,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lapahie.com&rft.atitle=National+Navaho+Code+Talkers+Day&rft.date=1982-08-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lapahie.com%2FNavajo_Reagan.cfm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-291"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-291">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100327055830/https://www.cia.gov/news-information/featured-story-archive/2008-featured-story-archive/navajo-code-talkers/index.html">"Navajo Code Talkers and the Unbreakable Code"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a></i>. November 6, 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/news-information/featured-story-archive/2008-featured-story-archive/navajo-code-talkers/index.html">the original</a> on March 27, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 12,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.atitle=Navajo+Code+Talkers+and+the+Unbreakable+Code&rft.date=2008-11-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fnews-information%2Ffeatured-story-archive%2F2008-featured-story-archive%2Fnavajo-code-talkers%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-292"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-292">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/video/the-warrior-tradition-fkaz4h/">"The Warrior Tradition"</a>. <i>pbs.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191115052715/https://www.pbs.org/video/the-warrior-tradition-fkaz4h/">Archived</a> from the original on November 15, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pbs.org&rft.atitle=The+Warrior+Tradition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fvideo%2Fthe-warrior-tradition-fkaz4h%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-293"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-293">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.mercopress.com/2013/08/19/falklands-day-celebrated-on-14-august-remembers-first-recorded-sighting-by-john-davis-in-1592">"Falklands' Day celebrated on 14 August remembers first recorded sighting by John Davis in 1592"</a>. <i>MercoPress</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-05-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MercoPress&rft.atitle=Falklands%27+Day+celebrated+on+14+August+remembers+first+recorded+sighting+by+John+Davis+in+1592&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.mercopress.com%2F2013%2F08%2F19%2Ffalklands-day-celebrated-on-14-august-remembers-first-recorded-sighting-by-john-davis-in-1592&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-294"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-294">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theprint.in/campus-voice/learning-not-avenging-history-why-india-needs-rethink-on-partition-horrors-remembrance-day/721611/">"Learning, not avenging history – Why India needs rethink on Partition Horrors Remembrance Day"</a>. The Print. 14 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Learning%2C+not+avenging+history+%E2%80%93+Why+India+needs+rethink+on+Partition+Horrors+Remembrance+Day&rft.pub=The+Print&rft.date=2021-08-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheprint.in%2Fcampus-voice%2Flearning-not-avenging-history-why-india-needs-rethink-on-partition-horrors-remembrance-day%2F721611%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/August_14" class="extiw" title="commons:August 14"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">August 14</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/august/14">"On This Day"</a>. 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template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Months_and_days_of_the_year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Months and days of the year</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Today:</b> <a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">November 24</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=August_14&action=purge"><span title="Purge this page">[refresh]</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/January" title="January">January</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/February" title="February">February</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">29</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">May</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">June</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Related: <a href="/wiki/List_of_non-standard_dates" title="List of non-standard dates">List of non-standard dates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" 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