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הארטקייט – װיקיפּעדיע

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href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%91%D7%90%D6%B7%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8:%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A4%D6%BF%D7%9F_%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A2&amp;returnto=%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98" title="איר ווערט דערמוטיגט צו שאַפֿן א קאנטע און אריינלאגירן; ס׳איז אבער נישט פארפליכטעט" class=""><span>שאַפֿן אַ קאנטע</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%91%D7%90%D6%B7%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8:%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%9F&amp;returnto=%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98" title="עס איז רעקאָמענדירט זיך אײַנשרײַבן; ס&#039;איז אבער נישט קיין פֿליכט [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>אריינלאגירן</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right 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href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=yi.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=yi"><span>נדבֿות</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%91%D7%90%D6%B7%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8:%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A4%D6%BF%D7%9F_%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A2&amp;returnto=%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98" title="איר ווערט דערמוטיגט צו שאַפֿן א קאנטע און אריינלאגירן; ס׳איז אבער נישט פארפליכטעט"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>שאַפֿן אַ קאנטע</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%91%D7%90%D6%B7%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8:%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%9F&amp;returnto=%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98" title="עס איז רעקאָמענדירט זיך אײַנשרײַבן; ס&#039;איז אבער נישט קיין פֿליכט [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>אריינלאגירן</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> דפים לעורכים שלא נכנסו לחשבון <a href="/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%A3:%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9D" aria-label="מידע נוסף על עריכה"><span>מידע נוסף</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%91%D7%90%D6%B7%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8:%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A2_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%9F" title="רשימת העריכות שנעשו מכתובת IP זו [y]" accesskey="y"><span>בײַשטײַערונגען</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%91%D7%90%D6%B7%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8:%D7%9E%D7%B2%D6%B7%D7%9F_%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A1_%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%98" title="שמועס איבער באטייליגען פון די איי.פי. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>שמועס</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="אתר"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="אינהאַלט" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">אינהאַלט</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">אַריבערפיֿרן צו זייט־פאַס</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">באַהאַלטן</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">אָנפֿאַנג</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-אידישקייט" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#אידישקייט"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>אידישקייט</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-אידישקייט-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="אינהאַלט" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="מצב תוכן העניינים" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">מצב תוכן העניינים</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">הארטקייט</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="מעבר לערך בשפה אחרת. זמין ב־63 שפות" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-63" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">63 שפּראַכן</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardness" title="Hardness – ענגליש" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hardness" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ענגליש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="קשיות – העברעאיש" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קשיות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="העברעאיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A4rte" title="Härte – דײַטש" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Härte" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="דײַטש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="صلادة – אַראַביש" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صلادة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="אַראַביש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durez" title="Durez – אסטורית" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Durez" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="אסטורית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C9%99rklik" title="Bərklik – אַזערביידזשאַניש" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bərklik" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="אַזערביידזשאַניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Твърдост – בולגאַריש" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Твърдост" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="בולגאַריש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tvrdo%C4%87a" title="Tvrdoća – באסניש" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tvrdoća" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="באסניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duresa" title="Duresa – קאַטאַלאניש" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Duresa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="קאַטאַלאניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%95%D9%82%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="ڕەقیەتی – כורדית סוראנית" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕەقیەتی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="כורדית סוראנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A5rdhed" title="Hårdhed – דעניש" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hårdhed" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="דעניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B1_%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD" title="Σκληρότητα υλικών – גריכיש" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σκληρότητα υλικών" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="גריכיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dureco" title="Dureco – עספּעראַנטא" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dureco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="עספּעראַנטא" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dureza" title="Dureza – שפּאַניש" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dureza" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="שפּאַניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B5vadus" title="Kõvadus – עסטיש" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kõvadus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="עסטיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gogortasun" title="Gogortasun – באַסקיש" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gogortasun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="באַסקיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AE%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="سختی – פּערסיש" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سختی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="פּערסיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kovuus" title="Kovuus – פֿיניש" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kovuus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="פֿיניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duret%C3%A9_(mat%C3%A9riau)" title="Dureté (matériau) – פֿראַנצויזיש" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dureté (matériau)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="פֿראַנצויזיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruas" title="Cruas – איריש" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cruas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="איריש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dureza" title="Dureza – גאַלישיש" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dureza" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="גאַלישיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="कठोरता – הינדי" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कठोरता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="הינדי" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tvrdo%C4%87a" title="Tvrdoća – קראאַטיש" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tvrdoća" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="קראאַטיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dite" title="Dite – קראולית האיטית" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Dite" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="קראולית האיטית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kem%C3%A9nys%C3%A9g" title="Keménység – אונגעריש" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Keménység" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="אונגעריש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B4%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ամրություն – אַרמעניש" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ամրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="אַרמעניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kekerasan_(fisika)" title="Kekerasan (fisika) – אינדאנעזיש" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kekerasan (fisika)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="אינדאנעזיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardeso" title="Hardeso – אידא" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Hardeso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="אידא" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durezza" title="Durezza – איטאַליעניש" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Durezza" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="איטאַליעניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E3%81%95" title="硬さ – יאַפּאַניש" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="硬さ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="יאַפּאַניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A2%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94" title="სიმტკიცე – גרוזיניש" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სიმტკიცე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="גרוזיניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B" title="Қаттылық – קאַזאַכיש" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қаттылық" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="קאַזאַכיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಕಾಠಿನ್ಯ – קאַנאַדאַ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕಾಠಿನ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="קאַנאַדאַ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%B3%EA%B8%B0" title="굳기 – קארעאיש" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="굳기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="קארעאיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kietis_(med%C5%BEiaga)" title="Kietis (medžiaga) – ליטוויש" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kietis (medžiaga)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ליטוויש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciet%C4%ABba" title="Cietība – לעטיש" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Cietība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="לעטיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="കാഠിന്യം – מאַלאַיאַלאַם" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാഠിന്യം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="מאַלאַיאַלאַם" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Хатуулаг – מאנגאליש" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хатуулаг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="מאנגאליש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardheid_(materiaalkunde)" title="Hardheid (materiaalkunde) – האלענדיש" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hardheid (materiaalkunde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="האלענדיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardleik" title="Hardleik – נײַ־נארוועגיש" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hardleik" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="נײַ־נארוועגיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardhet_(materialvitenskap)" title="Hardhet (materialvitenskap) – נורווגית ספרותית" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hardhet (materialvitenskap)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="נורווגית ספרותית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duretat" title="Duretat – אקסיטאַניש" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Duretat" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="אקסיטאַניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twardo%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Twardość – פּויליש" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Twardość" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="פּויליש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dureza" title="Dureza – פּארטוגעזיש" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dureza" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="פּארטוגעזיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duritate" title="Duritate – רומעניש" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Duritate" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="רומעניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Твёрдость – רוסיש" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Твёрдость" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="רוסיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tvrdo%C4%87a" title="Tvrdoća – סערבא־קראאַטיש" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tvrdoća" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="סערבא־קראאַטיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardness" title="Hardness – אנגלית פשוטה" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hardness" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית פשוטה" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materi%C3%A1lov%C3%A1_tvrdos%C5%A5" title="Materiálová tvrdosť – סלאוואַקיש" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Materiálová tvrdosť" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="סלאוואַקיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trdota" title="Trdota – סלאוועניש" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Trdota" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="סלאוועניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kor%C3%A2svuot%C3%A2" title="Korâsvuotâ – אינארי סאמי" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Korâsvuotâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="אינארי סאמי" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hukukutu" title="Hukukutu – שאנאַ" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Hukukutu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="שאנאַ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%9B%D0%B0" title="Тврдоћа – סערביש" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тврдоћа" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="סערביש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A5rdhet" title="Hårdhet – שוועדיש" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hårdhet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="שוועדיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sertlik" title="Sertlik – טורקית" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sertlik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="טורקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Твердість – אוקראַאיניש" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Твердість" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="אוקראַאיניש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qattiqlik" title="Qattiqlik – אוזבעקיש" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qattiqlik" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="אוזבעקיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duresa" title="Duresa – ונציאנית" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Duresa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="ונציאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99_c%E1%BB%A9ng" title="Độ cứng – וויעטנאַמעזיש" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Độ cứng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="וויעטנאַמעזיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E5%BA%A6" title="硬度 – סינית וו" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="硬度" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="סינית וו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99%E7%A1%AC%E5%BA%A6" title="材料硬度 – כינעזיש" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="材料硬度" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="כינעזיש" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C4%93-t%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Ngē-tō͘ – מין נאנית" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ngē-tō͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="מין נאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E5%BA%A6" title="硬度 – קנטונזית" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="硬度" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="קנטונזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3236003#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="רעדאקטירן אינטערשפראך לינקען" class="wbc-editpage">רעדאַקטירן לינקען</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="נאָמענטיילן"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">געצייג</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">אַריבערפיֿרן צו זייט־פאַס</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">באַהאַלטן</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="נאך אפּציעס" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> פעולות </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected 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id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> דרוקן/עקספּאָרטירן </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%91%D7%90%D6%B7%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8:%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98"><span>שאַפֿן אַ בוך</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%91%D7%90%D6%B7%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>אַראָפּלאָדן ווי PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98&amp;printable=yes" title="דרוק ווערסיע פון דעם בלאט [p]" accesskey="p"><span>דרוק ווערסיע</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> אין אנדערע פראיעקטן </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hardness" hreflang="en"><span>וויקימעדיע קאמאנס</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3236003" title="לינק צו פארבונדענעם דאטן־רעפאזיטאריום אביעקט [g]" accesskey="g"><span>וויקידאטן־אביעקט</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="כלי דף"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="מראה"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">מראה</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">אַריבערפיֿרן צו זייט־פאַס</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">באַהאַלטן</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">פֿון װיקיפּעדיע</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="yi" dir="rtl"><p><b>הארטקייט</b> מיינט אז דער <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9C" title="מאטריאל">מאטריאל</a> איז זייער צאמגענומען און איר <a href="/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A5" class="mw-disambig" title="סובסטאנץ">סובסטאנץ</a> איז זייער צושטופט איינער צום אנדערן. און דערפאר קען מען דאס נישט <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%91%D7%99%D7%99%D7%92%D7%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="בייגן (בלאַט עקזיסטירט נאָך נישט)">בייגן</a> און אויספארמען לויט אן אנדער פארעם. </p><p>וואסער איז נישט הארט אבער מעקן קען דאס מאכן הארט דורך לאזן ווערן <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%96" title="אייז">אייז</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="אידישקייט"><span id=".D7.90.D7.99.D7.93.D7.99.D7.A9.D7.A7.D7.99.D7.99.D7.98"></span>אידישקייט</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="ענדערן אפטיילונג: אידישקייט" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>רעדאַקטירן</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הפרק: אידישקייט"><span>רעדאַקטירן קוואַלטעקסט</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>אידן זענען צוגעגלעכט צון אן עם קשה עורף <a href="/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98" class="mw-redirect" title="הארט">הארט</a>-<a href="/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A7" title="גענאק">גענאקדיג</a>, סיי לרעה און סיי לטובה. </p> <div class="boilerplate metadata" id="stub"> <table cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background-color:transparent; border-color:#CCCCCC; border-style:double; border-width:1px; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A7%D7%A2:Science-symbol-2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/34px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/51px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/68px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="87" data-file-height="87" /></a></span> </td> <td><i><b>דער ארטיקל בנוגע <a href="/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%98" title="וויסנשאפט">וויסנשאפט</a> איז א <a href="/wiki/%D7%B0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D6%BC%D7%A2%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A2:%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A3" title="װיקיפּעדיע:שטומף">שטומף</a>. דאס הייסט עס פעלן אין אים גרונטלעכע אינפארמאציע איבערן פארשטאנד פון דער טעמע. ביטע העלפֿט דאס <a class="external text" href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?stub&amp;title=%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98&amp;action=edit">פֿארברייטערן</a>.</b></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐648bd44df8‐5rtwd Cached time: 20241115135713 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.010 seconds Real time usage: 0.014 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 12/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 785/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 3/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- 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