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Nissan's new leather seats feel like human skin

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">AUTOMOTIVE</a> <h1 id="ar_title">Nissan's new leather seats feel like human skin</h1> <div class="summary_details_left"> <p>By <a href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/author/brian-dodson/" rel="author">Brian Dodson</a></p> <p><em>October 28, 2012</em></p> </div> <div class="summary_details_right"> <div class="has_comments"><a href="nissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like#comments">10 Comments</a></div> <div class="has_pictures"><a href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/nissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like/24744/pictures">3 Pictures</a></div> </div> </div> <div id="article_share_rail"> <div class="as_button"><div class="fb-like" data-href="http://www.gizmag.com/nissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like/24744/" data-send="false" data-layout="box_count" data-show-faces="false"></div><script type="text/javascript">_ga.trackFacebook();</script></div> <div class="as_button"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138/http://twitter.com/share" class="twitter-share-button" data-count="vertical" data-via="gizmag">Tweet</a></div> <div class="as_button"><div class="g-plusone" data-size="tall" data-href="http://www.gizmag.com/nissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like/24744/"></div></div> <div class="as_button"><iframe style="overflow: hidden; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; " src="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138if_/http://badge.stumbleupon.com/badge/embed/5/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gizmag.com%2Fnissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like%2F24744%2F" width="50" height="60" id="iframe-stmblpn-widget-1"></iframe></div> <div class="as_button"><div class="pin-it-button" data-url="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138oe_/http://www.gizmag.com/nissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like/24744/" data-image="http://images.gizmag.com/hero/nissans-leather-seats-like-human-skin-4.jpg" data-description="Nissan engineers are developing leather seats that feel like human skin."></div></div> <div class="as_button"><script type="IN/Share" data-counter="top"></script></div> <div class="as_button" id="reddit_button_rail"><script type="text/javascript">reddit_newwindow='1'</script></div> </div> <div id="hero_box" style="width: 530px;"> <a id="hero_link" href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/nissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like/24744/pictures"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/nissans-leather-seats-like-human-skin-4.jpg" title="Nissan's new upholstery aims to replicate the texture and softness of human skin (Photo: S..." width="530" height="297" alt="Nissan's new upholstery aims to replicate the texture and softness of human skin (Photo: S..."/></a> <div class="pic_caption"> <p>Nissan's new upholstery aims to replicate the texture and softness of human skin (Photo: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138/http://www.shutterstock.com/pic.mhtml?id=113933407" target="_blank">Shutterstock</a>)</p> <a href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/nissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like/24744/pictures" id="gallery_link">Image Gallery</a> (3 images) </div> <div class="clear_both"></div> </div> <div class="article_body"> <div id="top_unit"></div> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- var google_adnum = 0; adstage = '2'; google_ad_client = 'pub-1607124478120364'; google_ad_output = 'js'; google_ad_channel = '5541773889+8761738140+1851130938+'; google_max_num_ads = '2'; google_skip = google_adnum; google_feedback = 'on'; google_ad_type = 'text'; google_image_size = '300x250'; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138js_/http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script> <p>Nissan is working on a material for its car seats that will replicate the texture and softness of human skin. The project called Premium-fEEL interior concept (PEEL) has seen engineers carry out detailed studies of what provides the sense of touch with a comfortable sensation. They discovered that nothing matches the comfort and tranquility associated with the feel of human fingers against the body. Being enveloped in the softness, the warmth, and the texture associated with a pattern of fingerprints is uniquely satisfying to people, who subconsciously interpret these sensations as a gentle caress.</p> <div style="width: 530px; height: 353px; margin-bottom: 1px;" class="article_img"><a href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/nissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like/24744/pictures#1" target="_blank"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138im_/http://images.gizmag.com/inline/nissans-leather-seats-like-human-skin-1.jpg" width="530" alt="The leather upholstery of the new Infinity QX56 (Photo: Nissan)"/></a></div><div class="inline_caption" style="width: 530px; padding: 0;"><p>The leather upholstery of the new Infinity QX56 (Photo: Nissan)</p></div><div class="clear_both"></div> <p>Most surfaces of an automobile cabin are experienced through pressure, sliding contact, or both. Nissan's studied both of these interactions as a function of perceived comfort, and the results appear below:</p> <div style="width: 464px; height: 528px; margin-bottom: 1px;" class="article_img"><a href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/nissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like/24744/pictures#2" target="_blank"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138im_/http://images.gizmag.com/inline/nissans-leather-seats-like-human-skin-3.jpg" width="464" alt="Nissan's research findings on comfort. The upper half of the figure describes comfort in t..."/></a></div><div class="inline_caption" style="width: 464px; padding: 0;"><p>Nissan's research findings on comfort. The upper half of the figure describes comfort in terms of the compressibility of a surface, while the bottom half does the same in terms of the roughness of a surface (Image: Nissan)</p></div><div class="clear_both"></div> <p>The graphs indicate that the situation of maximum comfort occurs when a leather surface is only slightly less compressible than a human finger pad, and when the roughness of the surface is about that of a human fingerprint. Their overall conclusion is that the texture and yielding nature of baby skin is very nearly ideal.</p> <p>Nissan is aiming to achieve this using <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aniline_leather" target="_blank">semi-aniline leather</a> with a textured and lightly pigmented protective coating which contains the fingerprint patterns.</p> <p>One could argue that the best way to replicate an original is to use the original itself, but – aside from the serious creepy factor – with the cost of <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138/http://www.spiegel.de/international/business/skin-factory-a-stuttgart-lab-s-pioneering-effort-to-cultivate-human-flesh-a-756809.html" target="_blank">lab-grown human skin</a> currently around US$250,000 per square meter, it's not likely to end up in car upholstery any time soon.</p> <p>Source: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138/http://www.nissan-global.com/EN/TECHNOLOGY/OVERVIEW/pq_interior.html" target="_blank">Nissan Motor Company</a></p> <!-- INTEL BANNER --> <!-- stumbleupon_recommended --> <div id="bottom_unit"> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- adstage = '2'; google_ad_client = 'pub-1607124478120364'; google_ad_output = 'js'; google_ad_channel = '5541773889+7414841517'; google_max_num_ads = '1'; google_skip = google_adnum; google_feedback = 'on'; google_ad_type = 'text'; google_image_size = '300x250'; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138js_/http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script> </div> </div> <!-- FM Content Well Zone Zone --> <!-- <script type='text/javascript' src='http://static.fmpub.net/zone/7980'></script> --> <span class="title share_bar">Share</span> <div id="article_share_bar" class="dotsontop share_bar"> <div class="as_button fb_as_button"><div class="fb-like" data-href="http://www.gizmag.com/nissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like/24744/" data-send="false" data-layout="box_count" data-show-faces="false"></div><script type="text/javascript">_ga.trackFacebook();</script></div> <div class="as_button"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138/http://twitter.com/share" class="twitter-share-button" data-count="vertical" data-via="gizmag">Tweet</a></div> <div class="as_button"><div class="g-plusone" data-size="tall" data-href="http://www.gizmag.com/nissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like/24744/"></div></div> <div class="as_button"><iframe style="overflow: hidden; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; " src="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138if_/http://badge.stumbleupon.com/badge/embed/5/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gizmag.com%2Fnissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like%2F24744%2F" width="50" height="60" id="iframe-stmblpn-widget-2"></iframe></div> <div class="as_button"><div class="pin-it-button" data-url="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138oe_/http://www.gizmag.com/nissan-leather-seats-human-skin-like/24744/" data-image="http://images.gizmag.com/hero/nissans-leather-seats-like-human-skin-4.jpg" data-description="Nissan engineers are developing leather seats that feel like human skin."></div></div> <div class="as_button"><script type="IN/Share" data-counter="top"></script></div> <div class="as_button" id="reddit_button_bar"><script type="text/javascript">reddit_newwindow='1'</script></div> </div> <!-- Polls --> <span class="title clear_left">About the Author</span> <div class="dotsontop" id="authorcontainer"> <!-- Bio Pic --> <a href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/author/brian-dodson/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138im_/http://images.gizmag.com/author_profiles/164.jpg" alt="Brian Dodson" id="bio_pic"/> </a> <!-- Bio Text --> <!-- <a href="/author/brian-dodson/">Brian Dodson</a><br/> --> From an early age Brian wanted to become a scientist. He did, earning a Ph.D. in physics and embarking on an R&D; career which has recently broken the 40th anniversary. What he didn't expect was that along the way he would become a patent agent, a rocket scientist, a gourmet cook, a biotech entrepreneur, an opera tenor and a science writer. &nbsp; <a href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/author/brian-dodson/">All articles by Brian Dodson</a> <br class="clear_both"> </div> <!-- Tags --> <div id="tags"> <span class="title">Tags</span> <div class="dotsontop"> <ul> <li>&raquo;&nbsp;<a href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/tag/nissan/" rel="tag">Nissan</a></li> <li>&raquo;&nbsp;<a href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/tag/seat/" rel="tag">Seat</a></li> </ul> <div class="clear_both"></div> </div> </div> <div id="bing_unit"><!-- bing_unit --></div> <!-- Comments --> <span class="title" id="comments">10 Comments</span> <div class="dotsontop"> <div id="comment-172210" class="a_comment"> <p>On the front, this sounds like a disturbing experience; similar to being cradled by a gigantic disembodied hand. I bet this was a marketing and research driven effort of, what is scientifically more comfortable? But, as long as I still have the choice of a BMW, a "passionate" drivers machine, I won't have the giant baby hand experience (though I would like to try it). </p> <span class="name">Ali Kim</span><br> <span class="date"> 28th October, 2012 @ 06:12 am PDT</span> </div> <div id="comment-172237" class="a_comment"> <p>Oh God, that sounds so creepy &gt;_ </p> <span class="name">Joel Detrow</span><br> <span class="date"> 28th October, 2012 @ 01:39 pm PDT</span> </div> <div id="comment-172279" class="a_comment"> <p>I'd be willing to be that there is a lot more behind the comfort and tranquility of the human touch besides the texture and compressibility of baby skin or even adult skin for that matter. </p> <p></p> <p>Almost as disturbing as the proposed product itself is the fact that you would have to drive around naked to partake of the entire experience. </p> <p></p> <p>Hopefully this never see the light of day. </p> <span class="name">Rt1583</span><br> <span class="date"> 28th October, 2012 @ 08:18 pm PDT</span> </div> <div id="comment-172306" class="a_comment"> <p>yes because its so comfortable when you sweat and your skin touches and rubs together. dumb idea. </p> <span class="name">Denis Klanac</span><br> <span class="date"> 28th October, 2012 @ 11:30 pm PDT</span> </div> <div id="comment-172351" class="a_comment"> <p>How much time to you spend touching the seats and interior of your car with bare skin? </p> <span class="name">ihateorange</span><br> <span class="date"> 29th October, 2012 @ 04:48 am PDT</span> </div> <div id="comment-172450" class="a_comment"> <p>I guess the previous posters don't wear shorts and t-shirts or sometimes take off their shirts on a hot day. and never, ever lean their head back against the head rest! I will grant that if it's expensive, it would probably be better relegated to the steering wheel and those parts of the seat most likely to get skin contact, but if it costs the same...why not? Bring on the giant baby hand seat! </p> <span class="name">Bryan Paschke</span><br> <span class="date"> 29th October, 2012 @ 09:43 am PDT</span> </div> <div id="comment-172486" class="a_comment"> <p>There is a parabolic arc describing the relationship between driver-comfort and driver-alertness: at one extreme, the car is too uncomfortable, the driver gets edgy, and makes bad decisions (or road-rage!) and crashes. At the other extreme, the driver is so pampered and comfortable that they become distracted and lazy, and they crash (inattentiveness): Therefore if you want to make a more comfortable car, fine. But the onus is always on the driver to maintain focus and awareness of the present moment while driving. </p> <span class="name">Jeremy Nasmith</span><br> <span class="date"> 29th October, 2012 @ 10:59 am PDT</span> </div> <div id="comment-172522" class="a_comment"> <p>This seems kind of creepy. But it could get creepier: There is a Russian luxury car that uses the skin from the penis of a whale for the leather for its seats. </p> <span class="name">Nelson</span><br> <span class="date"> 29th October, 2012 @ 12:54 pm PDT</span> </div> <div id="comment-172576" class="a_comment"> <p>Nissan, has always been at the leading edge of automotive technology but this is rather disturbing. It recalls experiments by a certain FRAU ILSE. (google it) I won't go into details. </p> <span class="name">pickypilot</span><br> <span class="date"> 29th October, 2012 @ 04:09 pm PDT</span> </div> <div id="comment-172930" class="a_comment"> <p>Yuck. Couldn't they come up with a different texture to compare it to? I don't think I want car seats made to feel like human skin. Sounds like the Car &amp; Driver verion of Silence of the Lambs. </p> <span class="name">Eric Shearin</span><br> <span class="date"> 30th October, 2012 @ 08:15 pm PDT</span> </div> </div> <span class="title">Post a Comment</span> <div class="dotsontop" id="comment_form_div"> <div id="comment_form" data-article="24744"> <div id="comments_login"> <form action="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/index.php" name="login_form" id="login_form" onsubmit="return false;"> <p class="bold">Login with your gizmag account:</p> <p id="login_status"></p> <label for="email">Email</label><input type="text" name="email" id="email" value=""/> <label for="password">Password</label><input type="password" name="password" id="password" value=""/> <input type="submit" value="Log In" class="med"/> <div id="options"> <a href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/register/">Register here</a><br> <a href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/new_password/">Forgotten your password?</a> </div> <input type="hidden" id="expired_comment" value=""/> </form> </div> <div id="facebook_login"> <p>Or <span class="bold">Login with Facebook:</span></p><br/> <div class="fb-login-button" data-scope="email" data-max-rows="1" data-onlogin="loginFUser(24744);" data-autologoutlink="true"></div> </div> </div> <div class="clear_both"></div> </div> <!-- Related Articles: cached --> <span class="title">Related Articles</span> <div id="related_articles" class="dotsontop"> <ul> <li> <a href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/nissan-fatigue-free-seats/24688/" title="Nissan is working on new car seats that are claimed to lessen discomfort and fatigue"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119120138im_/http://images.gizmag.com/related/nissanseats.jpg" alt="Nissan is working on new car seats that are claimed to lessen discomfort and fatigue"/> </a> <a class="rel_title" href="/web/20121119120138/http://www.gizmag.com/nissan-fatigue-free-seats/24688/">Nissan developing &quot;fatigue-free&quot; 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