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Sudhakar Chaturvedi - Wikipedia
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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Indian scholar</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Sudhakar Chaturvedi</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:SudhakarChaturvedi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/SudhakarChaturvedi.jpg/220px-SudhakarChaturvedi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/SudhakarChaturvedi.jpg/330px-SudhakarChaturvedi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/SudhakarChaturvedi.jpg/440px-SudhakarChaturvedi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="864" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Chaturvedi in 2008</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Sudhakar Krishna Rao<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1897-04-20</span>)</span>20 April 1897 (claimed)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Bangalore" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Mysore" title="Kingdom of Mysore">Kingdom of Mysore</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">India</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">27 February 2020<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Bangalore" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">Indian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Contributions to <a href="/wiki/Indology" title="Indology">Indology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Supercentenarian" title="Supercentenarian">Supercentenarian</a> status</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Pandit Sudhakar Chaturvedi</b> (died 27 February 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-churumuri_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-churumuri-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was an Indian independence activist, <a href="/wiki/Vedas" title="Vedas">Vedic</a> scholar, <a href="/wiki/Indology" title="Indology">Indologist</a>, and claimed <a href="/wiki/Supercentenarian" title="Supercentenarian">supercentenarian</a>. At the claimed age of 122 years, 313 days, some Indian newspapers reported him as the oldest Indian ever.<sup id="cite_ref-toi9_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toi9-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-toi09_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toi09-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudhakar_Chaturvedi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_life">Early life</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudhakar_Chaturvedi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Chaturvedi was reportedly born on 20 April 1897 in <a href="/wiki/Bangalore" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_India" class="mw-redirect" title="British India">British India</a><sup id="cite_ref-toi9_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toi9-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dyer_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dyer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ndtveye_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ndtveye-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (or in Kyatsandra in <a href="/wiki/Tumkur_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Tumkur district">Tumkur district</a>, Karnataka state<sup id="cite_ref-positive_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-positive-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> according to one report).<sup id="cite_ref-murthy_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-murthy-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One report also claimed an age of 121 in 2011, which would put his birth in 1890.<sup id="cite_ref-desire_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-desire-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He learned all the <a href="/wiki/Shastras" class="mw-redirect" title="Shastras">Shastras</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vedas" title="Vedas">Vedas</a> in a traditional <a href="/wiki/Gurukul_Kangri_University" title="Gurukul Kangri University">Gurukul Kangri University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Haridwar" title="Haridwar">Haridwar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was inspired by the life of <a href="/wiki/Dayananda_Saraswati" title="Dayananda Saraswati">Maharshi Dayananda Saraswati</a> at young age and embraced <a href="/wiki/Arya_Samaj" title="Arya Samaj">Arya Samaj</a> and its teachings for the rest of his life. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Freedom_struggle_and_Vedic_scholarship">Freedom struggle and Vedic scholarship</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudhakar_Chaturvedi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Freedom struggle and Vedic scholarship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Chaturvedi was given his title "Chaturvedi", which literally means "master of the four Vedas," for his knowledge of the Vedas.<sup id="cite_ref-gifttoi_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gifttoi-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was a disciple of <a href="/wiki/Swami_Shraddhanand" title="Swami Shraddhanand">Swami Shraddhanand</a> at <a href="/wiki/Gurukul_Kangri_Vishwavidyalaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Gurukul Kangri Vishwavidyalaya">Gurukul Kangri</a> in <a href="/wiki/Haridwar" title="Haridwar">Haridwar</a>, where he got his Veda Vachaspati degree (equivalent to a postgraduate degree).<sup id="cite_ref-dyer_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dyer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chaturvedi was a contemporary of <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a>, whom he first met when studying the Vedas in a <i><a href="/wiki/Gurukula" title="Gurukula">Gurukula</a></i> in northern India. Subsequently, he became an ardent follower of Gandhian methods.<sup id="cite_ref-gandhians_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gandhians-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was a witness to many events in the <a href="/wiki/Indian_independence_movement" title="Indian independence movement">Indian independence movement</a>, including being an eyewitness to the 1919 <a href="/wiki/Jallianwala_Bagh_massacre" title="Jallianwala Bagh massacre">Jallianwala Bagh massacre</a>. He was known as Gandhi's Postman, as he took down and delivered letters dictated by Gandhi addressed to the Viceroys or Governors-General.<sup id="cite_ref-ndtveye_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ndtveye-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gifttoi_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gifttoi-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thatha_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thatha-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gandhi called him 'Karnataki'.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He lost the use of his right arm in 1938 while travelling with Gandhi, when the railwayman detached the last three compartments of the train as it was struggling to climb uphill. He took part in the freedom struggle<sup id="cite_ref-toiiac_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toiiac-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was arrested at least 31 times during the freedom struggle,<sup id="cite_ref-gifttoi_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gifttoi-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> landing in prisons all over the country from <a href="/wiki/Peshawar" title="Peshawar">Peshawar</a> to <a href="/wiki/Vellore" title="Vellore">Vellore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-dyer_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dyer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was offered the post of minister in the old <a href="/wiki/Mysore_state" class="mw-redirect" title="Mysore state">Mysore state</a> by <a href="/wiki/Sardar_Vallabhbhai_Patel" class="mw-redirect" title="Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel">Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel</a>, which he turned down.<sup id="cite_ref-dyer_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dyer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also campaigned for the unification of the state.<sup id="cite_ref-h07_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h07-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_life">Later life</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudhakar_Chaturvedi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Later life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He continued his inspiration that he took from the life of <a href="/wiki/Dayanand_Saraswati" class="mw-redirect" title="Dayanand Saraswati">Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Arya_Samaj" title="Arya Samaj">Arya Samaj</a>. He adopted<sup id="cite_ref-toi9_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toi9-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a man named Arya Mitra as his son, and had three grandchildren.<sup id="cite_ref-early_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-early-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He never married:<sup id="cite_ref-dyer_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dyer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-early_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-early-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>"My youth was spent in the struggle. By the time we got freedom [in 1947], I was over 50 years. Who would give me a girl then?"</p></blockquote> <p>Chaturvedi was the first teacher of <a href="/wiki/Ravi_Shankar_(spiritual_leader)" title="Ravi Shankar (spiritual leader)">Sri Sri Ravi Shankar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gifttoi_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gifttoi-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2011 he took part in the <a href="/wiki/India_Against_Corruption" title="India Against Corruption">India Against Corruption</a> campaign.<sup id="cite_ref-toiiac_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toiiac-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He lived in <a href="/wiki/Jayanagar,_Bangalore" title="Jayanagar, Bangalore">Jayanagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangalore" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a><sup id="cite_ref-toi9_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toi9-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in 2010 stated he was still working for eight hours every day.<sup id="cite_ref-ndtveye_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ndtveye-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This included an hour-long lecture he gave on the Vedas every Saturday.<sup id="cite_ref-toi9_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toi9-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-early_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-early-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He woke up at 3 am<sup id="cite_ref-early_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-early-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or 3:30,<sup id="cite_ref-toi9_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toi9-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thatha_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thatha-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> going to bed by 7 pm.<sup id="cite_ref-early_19-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-early-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He advised people to "follow the instructions in the Vedas and a happy life awaits you." He practiced a strict <a href="/wiki/Vegetarian" class="mw-redirect" title="Vegetarian">vegetarian</a> diet.<sup id="cite_ref-toi9_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toi9-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thatha_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thatha-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He said he wanted to live to 300.<sup id="cite_ref-ndtveye_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ndtveye-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudhakar_Chaturvedi&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He was honoured by <a href="/wiki/Motilal_Banarsidass" title="Motilal Banarsidass">Motilal Banarsidass</a> for his contributions to Indology, when it celebrated its centenary in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-mlbd_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mlbd-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Karnataka Sahitya Anuvada Academy gave him an honorary award for 2007–2008.<sup id="cite_ref-anuvada_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anuvada-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2009 he was given a "Socio-Economic Development Teacher Award", by the Sri Kashi Sesha Sastri Charitable Trust.<sup id="cite_ref-sedta_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sedta-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was honoured by his <i>alma mater</i>, Gurukul Kangri University, in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-gkv_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gkv-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010 he was given a "Living Legend" Award by IDL Foundation at a public function where he pledged to donate his eyes.<sup id="cite_ref-toilegend_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toilegend-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2011 he was gifted a wheelchair by the IDL Foundation, sponsored by <a href="/wiki/Santosh_Hegde" class="mw-redirect" title="Santosh Hegde">Santosh Hegde</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gifttoi_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gifttoi-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On <a href="/wiki/Republic_Day_(India)" title="Republic Day (India)">Republic Day</a> in 2010, he was felicitated by the Governor of Karnataka.<sup id="cite_ref-gov_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gov-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Books_authored">Books authored</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudhakar_Chaturvedi&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Books authored"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Chaturvedi wrote over 40 books in the <a href="/wiki/Kannada_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Kannada language">Kannada language</a> and, as of 2008, was working on the publication of Vedic texts in 20 volumes.<sup id="cite_ref-anuvada_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anuvada-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was also announced in 2002 to be heading a project of the <a href="/wiki/Arya_Samaj" title="Arya Samaj">Arya Samaj</a> to publish a 30,000-page treatise in Kannada on Veda Bhashya,<sup id="cite_ref-pub_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pub-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by 2009, three of the four Vedas and six volumes of the Rig Veda were released.<sup id="cite_ref-sumadhwa_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sumadhwa-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was the moving spirit behind the Bangalore Arya Samaj, which published the Kannada monthly magazine <i>Veda Taranga</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-indica_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indica-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among his books were: </p> <ul><li>A translation of the book Satyarth Prakash of Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati of Arya Samaj into Kannada (ಸತ್ಯಾರ್ಥ ಪ್ರಕಾಶ)</li> <li>Rashtra Purusha Yogiraja Maharshi Dayananda Saraswati (ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರ ಪುರುಷ ಯೋಗಿರಾಜ ಮಹರ್ಷಿ ದಯಾನಂದ ಸರಸ್ವತಿ) (A Biography of Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati of Arya Samaj)</li> <li>Vedokta Jeevana Patha (ವೇದೋಕ್ತ ಜೀವನ ಪಥ)</li> <li>Yoga Pradeepa (ಯೋಗ ಪ್ರದೀಪ)</li> <li>Adarsha Manava (ಆದರ್ಶ ಮಾನವ)</li> <li>Rigveda Darshana (ಋಗ್ವೇದ ದರ್ಶನ)</li> <li>Murtipooje Jignase? (ಮೂರ್ತಿಪೂಜೆ ಜಿಜ್ಞಾಸೆ?)</li> <li>Janmagata Jati Paddhati Veda Virodhi (ಜನ್ಮಗತ ಜಾತಿ ಪದ್ಧತಿ ವೇದ ವಿರೋಧಿ)</li> <li>Grace and Glory of Vedic Dharma (English)</li> <li>Shanti Mattu Sowbhagya (ಶಾಂತಿ ಮತ್ತು ಸೌಭಾಗ್ಯ)</li> <li>Vaidika Vivaha Samskara Vidhi (ವೈದಿಕ ವಿವಾಹ ಸಂಸ್ಕಾರವಿಧಿ)</li> <li>Bhagawan Sri Ramachandra (ಭಗವಾನ್ ಶ್ರೀರಾಮಚಂದ್ರ)</li> <li>Vedamaata Gayatri (ವೇದಮಾತಾ ಗಾಯತ್ರೀ)</li> <li>Upanishad Bhashya (ಉಪನಿಷದ್ ಭಾಷ್ಯ)</li> <li>Halavu Nenapugalu (ಹಲವು ನೆನಪುಗಳು)</li></ul> <p>These and many of his books are published by Arya Samaj, VV Puram, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. </p><p>The book 'Halavu Nenapugalu' alone was published by Pustak Shaki Publications in Bengaluru. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudhakar_Chaturvedi&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Longevity_claims" title="Longevity claims">Longevity claims</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudhakar_Chaturvedi&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns 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a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/sudhakar-chaturvedi-a-vedic-scholar-and-social-reformer/article30934283.ece">"Sudhakar Chaturvedi: A Vedic scholar and social reformer"</a>. <i>The Hindu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2020</span>. <q>Sudhakar Krishna Rao earned the title "Chaturvedi" for his scholarship in four Vedas. He translated them into Kannada and brought it out in 20 volumes.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Sudhakar+Chaturvedi%3A+A+Vedic+scholar+and+social+reformer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fkarnataka%2Fsudhakar-chaturvedi-a-vedic-scholar-and-social-reformer%2Farticle30934283.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-churumuri-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-churumuri_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://churumuri.wordpress.com/2009/09/12/if-it-works-for-the-young-man-it-sure-works-for-us/"><i>If it works for the young man, it sure works for us</i></a>, Churumuri, 12 September 2009</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=If+it+works+for+the+young+man%2C+it+sure+works+for+us&rft.pub=Churumuri&rft.date=2009-09-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchurumuri.wordpress.com%2F2009%2F09%2F12%2Fif-it-works-for-the-young-man-it-sure-works-for-us%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Many recent newspaper accounts are consistent with an 1897 date, but the biographical sketch in Seunarine's book mentioned below gives a date of 4 April 1901.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-toi9-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-toi9_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-toi9_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-toi9_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a 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rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dnaindia.com/bangalore/1520117/report-he-is-the-great-grandfather-of-all-thathas">"He is the great grandfather of all 'thathas'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>, <i>DNA</i>, Bangalore</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=DNA&rft.atitle=He+is+the+great+grandfather+of+all+%27thathas%27&rft.date=2011-03-15&rft.au=Rakshita+Adyanthaya&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dnaindia.com%2Fbangalore%2F1520117%2Freport-he-is-the-great-grandfather-of-all-thathas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Book "Halavu Nenapugalu". <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://pustakshakti.com/halavunenapugalu.htm">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100727144252/http://pustakshakti.com/halavunenapugalu.htm">Archived</a> 27 July 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-toiiac-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-toiiac_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-toiiac_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSunitha_Rao_R2011" class="citation cs2">Sunitha Rao R (9 April 2011), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130727172808/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-04-09/bangalore/29400268_1_lokpal-bill-freedom-fighters-illegal-mining">"Let it be implemented on the ground, say freedom fighters"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i>, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-04-09/bangalore/29400268_1_lokpal-bill-freedom-fighters-illegal-mining">the original</a> on 27 July 2013</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Let+it+be+implemented+on+the+ground%2C+say+freedom+fighters&rft.date=2011-04-09&rft.au=Sunitha+Rao+R&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com%2F2011-04-09%2Fbangalore%2F29400268_1_lokpal-bill-freedom-fighters-illegal-mining&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-h07-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-h07_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071212195914/http://www.hindu.com/2007/12/09/stories/2007120957230300.htm">"Tributes paid to Anantha Subbaraya"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i>, 9 December 2007, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hindu.com/2007/12/09/stories/2007120957230300.htm">the original</a> on 12 December 2007</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Tributes+paid+to+Anantha+Subbaraya&rft.date=2007-12-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindu.com%2F2007%2F12%2F09%2Fstories%2F2007120957230300.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-early-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-early_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-early_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-early_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-early_19-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-early_19-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130729184439/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-03-15/bangalore/28691015_1_pandit-sudhakar-chaturvedi-oldest-man-bank-employees">"Early to bed, early to rise"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i>, 15 March 2011, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-03-15/bangalore/28691015_1_pandit-sudhakar-chaturvedi-oldest-man-bank-employees">the original</a> on 29 July 2013</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Early+to+bed%2C+early+to+rise&rft.date=2011-03-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com%2F2011-03-15%2Fbangalore%2F28691015_1_pandit-sudhakar-chaturvedi-oldest-man-bank-employees&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mlbd-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mlbd_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20031027143904/http://www.hindu.com/2003/09/14/stories/2003091400160500.htm">"Publishing house celebrates centenary"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i>, 14 September 2003, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hindu.com/2003/09/14/stories/2003091400160500.htm">the original</a> on 27 October 2003</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Publishing+house+celebrates+centenary&rft.date=2003-09-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindu.com%2F2003%2F09%2F14%2Fstories%2F2003091400160500.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anuvada-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-anuvada_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anuvada_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080130011458/http://www.hindu.com/2008/01/24/stories/2008012457550500.htm">"Anuvada Academy announces awards"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i>, Bangalore, 24 January 2008, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hindu.com/2008/01/24/stories/2008012457550500.htm">the original</a> on 30 January 2008</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Anuvada+Academy+announces+awards&rft.date=2008-01-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindu.com%2F2008%2F01%2F24%2Fstories%2F2008012457550500.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sedta-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sedta_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130729190558/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-08-25/mangalore/28167459_1_award-winners-training-programme-centenarian">"Scholar Pandit Sudhakar Chaturvedi to be honoured"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i>, Mangalore, 25 August 2009, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-08-25/mangalore/28167459_1_award-winners-training-programme-centenarian">the original</a> on 29 July 2013</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Scholar+Pandit+Sudhakar+Chaturvedi+to+be+honoured&rft.date=2009-08-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com%2F2009-08-25%2Fmangalore%2F28167459_1_award-winners-training-programme-centenarian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gkv-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gkv_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSandeep_Rawat2010" class="citation cs2">Sandeep Rawat (17 June 2010), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tribuneindia.com/2010/20100618/dplus.htm#2">"Gurukul Kangri university honours 113-year-old student"</a>, <i>Tribune India</i>, Haridwar</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tribune+India&rft.atitle=Gurukul+Kangri+university+honours+113-year-old+student&rft.date=2010-06-17&rft.au=Sandeep+Rawat&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tribuneindia.com%2F2010%2F20100618%2Fdplus.htm%232&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-toilegend-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-toilegend_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bangalore/Hes-lived-across-three-centuries/articleshow/7125041.cms">"He's lived across three centuries"</a>, <i>The Times of India</i>, 19 December 2010</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=He%27s+lived+across+three+centuries&rft.date=2010-12-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fcity%2Fbangalore%2FHes-lived-across-three-centuries%2Farticleshow%2F7125041.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gov-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gov_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">"Grit and service acknowledged: Individuals and organisations felicitated on Republic Day", <i>The Hindu</i>, 27 January 2010</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Grit+and+service+acknowledged%3A+Individuals+and+organisations+felicitated+on+Republic+Day&rft.date=2010-01-27&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pub-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pub_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090228045107/http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/mp/2002/09/26/stories/2002092600660200.htm">"Lyrical land"</a>, <i>The Hindu</i>, 26 September 2002, archived from the original on 28 February 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Lyrical+land&rft.date=2002-09-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hinduonnet.com%2Fthehindu%2Fmp%2F2002%2F09%2F26%2Fstories%2F2002092600660200.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sumadhwa-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sumadhwa_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnanth2009" class="citation cs2">Ananth (2 September 2009), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120709213419/http://in.groups.yahoo.com/group/SUMADHWASEVA/message/2817"><i>Message on 'Sumadhwa Seva'<span></span></i></a>, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://in.groups.yahoo.com/group/SUMADHWASEVA/message/2817">the original</a> on 9 July 2012</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Message+on+%27Sumadhwa+Seva%27&rft.date=2009-09-02&rft.au=Ananth&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fin.groups.yahoo.com%2Fgroup%2FSUMADHWASEVA%2Fmessage%2F2817&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-indica-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-indica_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4PhtAAAAMAAJ&q=%22sudhakar+chaturvedi%22"><i>Indica</i></a>, vol. 42, Heras Institute of Indian History and Culture, St. Xavier's College., 2005, p. 129</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indica&rft.pages=129&rft.pub=Heras+Institute+of+Indian+History+and+Culture%2C+St.+Xavier%27s+College.&rft.date=2005&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4PhtAAAAMAAJ%26q%3D%2522sudhakar%2Bchaturvedi%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudhakar_Chaturvedi&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJ._F._Seunarine1977" class="citation book cs1">J. F. Seunarine (1977). "A Biographical Sketch of Paṇḍit Sudhākar Chaturvedi". <i>Reconversion to Hinduism through śuddhi</i>. Bangalore: Christian Institute for the Study of Religion and Society. pp. 96–97.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=A+Biographical+Sketch+of+Pa%E1%B9%87%E1%B8%8Dit+Sudh%C4%81kar+Chaturvedi&rft.btitle=Reconversion+to+Hinduism+through+%C5%9Buddhi&rft.place=Bangalore&rft.pages=96-97&rft.pub=Christian+Institute+for+the+Study+of+Religion+and+Society&rft.date=1977&rft.au=J.+F.+Seunarine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASudhakar+Chaturvedi" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudhakar_Chaturvedi&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=87suQcSD_vs"><span class="plainlinks">Smrutyantara: A short documentary on Sudhakar Chaturvedi</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://paruchuriglobalfoundation.org/prgs_chathurvedi.asp">Photos of Chaturvedi honoured on 18/07/2008</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171019213905/http://paruchuriglobalfoundation.org/prgs_chathurvedi.asp">Archived</a> 19 October 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110717002606/http://www.thehinduimages.com/hindu/mySearch.do?command=hotlink&searchString=PANDIT%20SUDHAKAR%20CHATURVEDI">Photos in <i>The Hindu</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110717060432/http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Repository/getFiles.asp?Style=OliveXLib:LowLevelEntityToPrint_TOINEW&Type=text/html&Locale=english-skin-custom&Path=TOIBG/2010/01/27&ID=Pc00215">TOI</a>, felicitated in Raj Bhavan, 27 Jan 2010</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110713134349/http://kannadakavi.com/photogallery/gallery2/main.php?g2_view=keyalbum.KeywordAlbum&g2_keyword=Sudhakar+Chaturvedi&g2_page=1">Jallianwala Bagh and Chandrayana Book Release</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mahatma_Gandhi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Life events<br />and movements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Ambulance_Corps" title="Indian Ambulance Corps">Indian Ambulance Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolstoy_Farm" title="Tolstoy Farm">Tolstoy Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bardoli_Satyagraha" title="Bardoli Satyagraha">Bardoli Satyagraha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champaran_Satyagraha" title="Champaran Satyagraha">Champaran Satyagraha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kheda_Satyagraha_of_1918" title="Kheda Satyagraha of 1918">Kheda Satyagraha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_independence_movement#Gandhi_arrives_in_India" title="Indian independence movement">Indian independence movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(1919%E2%80%931922)" title="Non-cooperation movement (1919–1922)">Non-cooperation movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chauri_Chaura_incident" title="Chauri Chaura incident">Chauri Chaura incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purna_Swaraj" title="Purna Swaraj">Purna Swaraj</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_India" title="Flag of India">flag</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_March" title="Salt March">Salt March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharasana_Satyagraha" title="Dharasana Satyagraha">Dharasana Satyagraha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaikom_Satyagraha" title="Vaikom Satyagraha">Vaikom Satyagraha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aundh_Experiment" title="Aundh Experiment">Aundh Experiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi%E2%80%93Irwin_Pact" title="Gandhi–Irwin Pact">Gandhi–Irwin Pact</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Round_Table_Conferences_(India)#Second_Round_Table_Conference_(September_–_December_1931)" title="Round Table Conferences (India)">Second Round Table Conference</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padayatra" title="Padayatra">Padayatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poona_Pact" title="Poona Pact">Poona Pact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natal_Indian_Congress" title="Natal Indian Congress">Natal Indian Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quit_India_Movement" title="Quit India Movement">Quit India</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quit_India_speech" title="Quit India speech">speech</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujarat_Vidyapith" title="Gujarat Vidyapith">Gujarat Vidyapith University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harijan_Sevak_Sangh" title="Harijan Sevak Sangh">Harijan Sevak Sangh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kochrab_Ashram" title="Kochrab Ashram">India ashrams (Kochrab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabarmati_Ashram" title="Sabarmati Ashram">Sabarmati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Memorial_Asram" title="Gandhi Memorial Asram">Sodepur Khadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sevagram" title="Sevagram">Sevagram)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fasts_undertaken_by_Mahatma_Gandhi" title="List of fasts undertaken by Mahatma Gandhi">List of fasts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi">Assassination</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Philosophy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Practices_and_beliefs_of_Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Practices and beliefs of Mahatma Gandhi">Practices and beliefs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Composite_nationalism" title="Composite nationalism">Composite nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhism" title="Gandhism">Gandhism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhian_economics" title="Gandhian economics">Economics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trusteeship_(Gandhism)" title="Trusteeship (Gandhism)">trusteeship</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nai_Talim" title="Nai Talim">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarvodaya" title="Sarvodaya">Sarvodaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satyagraha" title="Satyagraha">Satyagraha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swadeshi_movement" title="Swadeshi movement">Swadeshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swaraj" title="Swaraj">Swaraj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleven_vows" title="Eleven vows">Eleven vows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_cap" title="Gandhi cap">Gandhi cap</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Heritage_Portal" title="Gandhi Heritage Portal">Publications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harijan_(magazine)" title="Harijan (magazine)"><i>Harijan</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hind_Swaraj_or_Indian_Home_Rule" title="Hind Swaraj or Indian Home Rule"><i>Hind Swaraj (Indian Home Rule)</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Indian_Opinion" title="Indian Opinion">Indian Opinion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Story_of_My_Experiments_with_Truth" title="The Story of My Experiments with Truth">The Story of My Experiments with Truth</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mangal_Prabhat" title="Mangal Prabhat">Mangal Prabhat</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_India" title="Young India"><i>Young India</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Social_Sins" title="Seven Social Sins">Seven Social Sins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navajivan_Trust" title="Navajivan Trust">Navajivan Trust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Heritage_Portal" title="Gandhi Heritage Portal">Gandhi Heritage Portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Influences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/A_Letter_to_a_Hindu" title="A Letter to a Hindu">A Letter to a Hindu</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahimsa" title="Ahimsa">Ahimsa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nonviolence" title="Nonviolence">nonviolence</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bhagavad_Gita" title="Bhagavad Gita">Bhagavad Gita</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_David_Thoreau" title="Henry David Thoreau">Henry David Thoreau</a> (<a href="/wiki/Civil_Disobedience_(Thoreau)" title="Civil Disobedience (Thoreau)"><i>Civil Disobedience</i> (essay)</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_disobedience" title="Civil disobedience">Civil disobedience</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fasting" title="Fasting">Fasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khadi" title="Khadi">Khadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ruskin" title="John Ruskin">John Ruskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parsee_Rustomjee" title="Parsee Rustomjee">Parsee Rustomjee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Tolstoy" title="Leo Tolstoy">Leo Tolstoy</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Kingdom_of_God_Is_Within_You" title="The Kingdom of God Is Within You">The Kingdom of God Is Within You</a></i>) (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Masque_of_Anarchy" title="The Masque of Anarchy">The Masque of Anarchy</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narmad" title="Narmad">Narmad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacifism" title="Pacifism">Pacifism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sermon_on_the_Mount" title="Sermon on the Mount">Sermon on the Mount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shravana_Kumara" title="Shravana Kumara">Shravan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrimad_Rajchandra" title="Shrimad Rajchandra">Shrimad Rajchandra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Stephens_Salt" title="Henry Stephens Salt">Henry Stephens Salt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirukku%E1%B9%9Ba%E1%B8%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirukkuṛaḷ">Tirukkuṛaḷ</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Unto_This_Last" title="Unto This Last">Unto This Last</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sarvodaya" title="Sarvodaya">Gandhi's translation</a></li></ul></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Raghupati_Raghava_Raja_Ram" title="Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram">Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Ekla_Chalo_Re" title="Ekla Chalo Re">Ekla Chalo Re</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hari_Tuma_Haro" title="Hari Tuma Haro">Hari Tuma Haro</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Vaishnava_Jana_To" title="Vaishnava Jana To">Vaishnava Jana To</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vegetarianism" title="Vegetarianism">Vegetarianism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Associates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swami_Anand" title="Swami Anand">Swami Anand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Freer_Andrews" title="Charles Freer Andrews">C. F. Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamnalal_Bajaj" title="Jamnalal Bajaj">Jamnalal Bajaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shankarlal_Banker" title="Shankarlal Banker">Shankarlal Banker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarla_Behn" title="Sarla Behn">Sarla Behn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinoba_Bhave" title="Vinoba Bhave">Vinoba Bhave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brij_Krishna_Chandiwala" title="Brij Krishna Chandiwala">Brij Krishna Chandiwala</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudhakar Chaturvedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jugatram_Dave" title="Jugatram Dave">Jugatram Dave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahadev_Desai" title="Mahadev Desai">Mahadev Desai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dada_Dharmadhikari" title="Dada Dharmadhikari">Dada Dharmadhikari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanu_Gandhi" title="Kanu Gandhi">Kanu Gandhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiv_Prasad_Gupta" title="Shiv Prasad Gupta">Shiv Prasad Gupta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umar_Hajee_Ahmed_Jhaveri" title="Umar Hajee Ahmed Jhaveri">Umar Hajee Ahmed Jhaveri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._C._Kumarappa" title="J. C. Kumarappa">J. C. Kumarappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Kallenbach" title="Hermann Kallenbach">Hermann Kallenbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Ghaffar_Khan" title="Abdul Ghaffar Khan">Abdul Ghaffar Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._B._Kripalani" title="J. B. Kripalani">Acharya Kripalani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirabehn" title="Mirabehn">Mirabehn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohanlal_Pandya" title="Mohanlal Pandya">Mohanlal Pandya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vallabhbhai_Patel" title="Vallabhbhai Patel">Vallabhbhai Patel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narhari_Parikh" title="Narhari Parikh">Narhari Parikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mithuben_Petit" title="Mithuben Petit">Mithuben Petit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Rajagopalachari" title="C. Rajagopalachari">Chakravarti Rajagopalachari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibi_Amtus_Salam" title="Bibi Amtus Salam">Bibi Amtus Salam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonja_Schlesin" title="Sonja Schlesin">Sonja Schlesin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anugrah_Narayan_Sinha" title="Anugrah Narayan Sinha">Anugrah Narayan Sinha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Krishna_Sinha" class="mw-redirect" title="Sri Krishna Sinha">Sri Krishna Sinha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rettamalai_Srinivasan" title="Rettamalai Srinivasan">Rettamalai Srinivasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._A._Sundaram" title="V. A. Sundaram">V. A. Sundaram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Tyabji" title="Abbas Tyabji">Abbas Tyabji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravishankar_Vyas" title="Ravishankar Vyas">Ravishankar Vyas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kishorlal_Mashruwala" title="Kishorlal Mashruwala">Kishorlal Mashruwala</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legacy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artistic_depictions_of_Mahatma_Gandhi" title="List of artistic depictions of Mahatma Gandhi">Artistic depictions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhigiri" title="Gandhigiri">Gandhigiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Peace_Award" title="Gandhi Peace Award">Gandhi Peace Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Peace_Foundation" title="Gandhi Peace Foundation">Gandhi Peace Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Peace_Prize" title="Gandhi Peace Prize">Gandhi Peace Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi_Kashi_Vidyapith" title="Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith">Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi_Series" title="Mahatma Gandhi Series">Indian currency (Gandhi Series,</a> <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi_New_Series" title="Mahatma Gandhi New Series">Gandhi New Series,</a> <a href="/wiki/Indian_rupee" title="Indian rupee">Indian rupee</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_10_Rupee_Mahatma_Gandhi_postage_stamp" title="Indian 10 Rupee Mahatma Gandhi postage stamp">Indian 10 Rupee postage stamp</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Family_of_Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Family of Mahatma Gandhi">Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karamchand_Uttamchand_Gandhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi">Karamchand Gandhi (father)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasturba_Gandhi" title="Kasturba Gandhi">Kasturba (wife)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harilal_Gandhi" title="Harilal Gandhi">Harilal (son)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manilal_Gandhi" title="Manilal Gandhi">Manilal (son)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramdas_Gandhi" title="Ramdas Gandhi">Ramdas (son)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devdas_Gandhi" title="Devdas Gandhi">Devdas (son)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maganlal_Gandhi" title="Maganlal Gandhi">Maganlal (cousin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samaldas_Gandhi" title="Samaldas Gandhi">Samaldas (nephew)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arun_Manilal_Gandhi" title="Arun Manilal Gandhi">Arun (grandson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ela_Gandhi" title="Ela Gandhi">Ela (granddaughter)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajmohan_Gandhi" title="Rajmohan Gandhi">Rajmohan (grandson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gopalkrishna_Gandhi" title="Gopalkrishna Gandhi">Gopalkrishna (grandson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramchandra_Gandhi" title="Ramchandra Gandhi">Ramchandra (grandson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanu_Gandhi_(scientist)" title="Kanu Gandhi (scientist)">Kanu (grandson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanu_Gandhi" title="Kanu Gandhi">Kanu (grandnephew)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tushar_Gandhi" title="Tushar Gandhi">Tushar (great-grandson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leela_Gandhi" title="Leela Gandhi">Leela (great-granddaughter)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Influenced</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/14th_Dalai_Lama" title="14th Dalai Lama">14th Dalai Lama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aung_San_Suu_Kyi" title="Aung San Suu Kyi">Aung San Suu Kyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abhay_and_Rani_Bang" title="Abhay and Rani Bang">Abhay Bang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Ghaffar_Khan" title="Abdul Ghaffar Khan">Abdul Ghaffar Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brajkishore_Prasad" title="Brajkishore Prasad">Brajkishore Prasad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Rajagopalachari" title="C. Rajagopalachari">C. Rajagopalachari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eknath_Easwaran" title="Eknath Easwaran">Eknath Easwaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Draupadi_Murmu" class="mw-redirect" title="Draupadi Murmu">Draupadi Murmu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Bayrou" title="François Bayrou">François Bayrou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gopaldas_Ambaidas_Desai" title="Gopaldas Ambaidas Desai">Gopaldas Ambaidas Desai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Govind_Vallabh_Pant" class="mw-redirect" title="Govind Vallabh Pant">Govind Vallabh Pant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh" title="Ho Chi Minh">Ho Chi Minh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Bevel" title="James Bevel">James Bevel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Lawson_(activist)" title="James Lawson (activist)">James Lawson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Bondurant" title="Joan Bondurant">Joan Bondurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lal_Bahadur_Shastri" title="Lal Bahadur Shastri">Lal Bahadur Shastri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanza_del_Vasto" title="Lanza del Vasto">Lanza del Vasto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maulana_Azad" title="Maulana Azad">Maulana Azad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr." title="Martin Luther King Jr.">Martin Luther King Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Lacerda_de_Moura" title="Maria Lacerda de Moura">Maria Lacerda de Moura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehdi_Bazargan" title="Mehdi Bazargan">Mehdi Bazargan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai">Morarji Desai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narendra_Modi" title="Narendra Modi">Narendra Modi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajendra_Prasad" title="Rajendra Prasad">Rajendra Prasad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramjee_Singh" title="Ramjee Singh">Ramjee Singh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Biko" title="Steve Biko">Steve Biko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandurang_Sadashiv_Sane" title="Pandurang Sadashiv Sane">Sane Guruji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinoba_Bhave" title="Vinoba Bhave">Vinoba Bhave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vallabhbhai_Patel" title="Vallabhbhai Patel">Vallabhbhai Patel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Memorials_to_Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Category:Memorials to Mahatma Gandhi">Memorials</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Statues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mahatma_Gandhi,_Accra" title="Statue of Mahatma Gandhi, Accra">Ghana</a></li> <li>India <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mahatma_Gandhi,_Gandhi_Maidan" title="Statue of Mahatma Gandhi, Gandhi Maidan">Patna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Salt_Satyagraha_Memorial" title="National Salt Satyagraha Memorial">National Salt Satyagraha Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mahatma_Gandhi,_Parliament_of_India" title="Statue of Mahatma Gandhi, Parliament of India">New Delhi</a></li></ul></li> <li>South Africa <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mahatma_Gandhi,_Johannesburg" title="Statue of Mahatma Gandhi, Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mahatma_Gandhi,_Pietermaritzburg" title="Statue of Mahatma Gandhi, Pietermaritzburg">Pietermaritzburg</a></li></ul></li> <li>UK <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mahatma_Gandhi,_Parliament_Square" title="Statue of Mahatma Gandhi, Parliament Square">Parliament Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mahatma_Gandhi,_Tavistock_Square" title="Statue of Mahatma Gandhi, Tavistock Square">Tavistock Square</a></li></ul></li> <li>U.S. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mahatma_Gandhi_(Davis,_California)" title="Statue of Mahatma Gandhi (Davis, California)">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Martin_Luther_King_Jr._(Denver)" title="Statue of Martin Luther King Jr. (Denver)">Denver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mahatma_Gandhi_(Houston)" title="Statue of Mahatma Gandhi (Houston)">Houston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi_Memorial_(Milwaukee)" title="Mahatma Gandhi Memorial (Milwaukee)">Milwaukee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mahatma_Gandhi_(New_York_City)" title="Statue of Mahatma Gandhi (New York City)">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mahatma_Gandhi_(San_Francisco)" title="Statue of Mahatma Gandhi (San Francisco)">San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arch_of_Dignity,_Equality,_and_Justice" title="Arch of Dignity, Equality, and Justice">San Jose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi_Memorial_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Mahatma Gandhi Memorial (Washington, D.C.)">Washington, D.C.</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Observances</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Jayanti" title="Gandhi Jayanti">Gandhi Jayanti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Day_of_Non-Violence" title="International Day of Non-Violence">International Day of Non-Violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martyrs%27_Day_(India)" title="Martyrs' Day (India)">Martyrs' Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Season_for_Nonviolence" title="Season for Nonviolence">Season for Nonviolence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aga_Khan_Palace" title="Aga Khan Palace">Aga Khan Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Bhawan,_Chandigarh" title="Gandhi Bhawan, Chandigarh">Gandhi Bhawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Mandapam_(Chennai)" title="Gandhi Mandapam (Chennai)">Gandhi Mandapam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Market" title="Gandhi Market">Gandhi Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_(bookstore)" title="Gandhi (bookstore)">Bookstores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Promenade" class="mw-redirect" title="Gandhi Promenade">Gandhi Promenade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Smriti" title="Gandhi Smriti">Gandhi Smriti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanyakumari#Tourist_sites" title="Kanyakumari">Gandhi Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Memorial_Museum,_Madurai" title="Gandhi Memorial Museum, Madurai">Gandhi Memorial Museum, Madurai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Teerth" title="Gandhi Teerth">Gandhi Teerth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Temple,_Bhatara" title="Gandhi Temple, Bhatara">Gandhi Temple, Bhatara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaba_Gandhi_No_Delo" title="Kaba Gandhi No Delo">Kaba Gandhi No Delo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirti_Mandir,_Porbandar" title="Kirti Mandir, Porbandar">Kirti Mandir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi_College" title="Mahatma Gandhi College">Mahatma Gandhi College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi_Marine_National_Park" title="Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park">Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi_Memorial_Centre,_Matale" title="Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Centre, Matale">Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Centre, Matale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mani_Bhavan" title="Mani Bhavan">Mani Bhavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_High_School_(Rajkot)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfred High School (Rajkot)">Mohandas Gandhi High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Gandhi_Museum" title="National Gandhi Museum">National Gandhi Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raj_Ghat_and_associated_memorials" title="Raj Ghat and associated memorials">Raj Ghat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_roads_named_after_Mahatma_Gandhi" title="List of roads named after Mahatma Gandhi">Roads named after Gandhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabarmati_Ashram" title="Sabarmati Ashram">Sabarmati Ashram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satyagraha_House" title="Satyagraha House">Satyagraha House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐cc877b49b‐bj9tw Cached time: 20241127121212 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.590 seconds Real time usage: 0.772 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3865/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 93294/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4068/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 110743/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.327/10.000 seconds Lua 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