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Giacomo Biffi - Vikipedi

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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Giacomo Biffi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 20 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%89" title="جياكومو بيفى - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جياكومو بيفى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iacobus_Biffi" title="Iacobus Biffi - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iacobus Biffi" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B8,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Биффи, Джакомо - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Биффи, Джакомо" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Giacomo Biffi - Svahili dili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Giacomo Biffi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%90%84%E4%BC%AF%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E8%8F%B2" title="雅各伯·比菲 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="雅各伯·比菲" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q81156#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Giacomo_Biffi" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Türkçe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giacomo_Biffi&amp;veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giacomo_Biffi&amp;action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giacomo_Biffi&amp;action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Araçlar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Araçlar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Biffi"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giacomo_Biffi&amp;veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giacomo_Biffi&amp;action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giacomo_Biffi&amp;action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Giacomo_Biffi" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Giacomo_Biffi" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giacomo_Biffi&amp;oldid=33399818" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giacomo_Biffi&amp;action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&amp;page=Giacomo_Biffi&amp;id=33399818&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGiacomo_Biffi"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGiacomo_Biffi"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Giacomo+Biffi"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Giacomo_Biffi&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giacomo_Biffi&amp;printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Giacomo_Biffi" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q81156" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="background-color: #f66;"><span class="fn">Giacomo Biffi</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><i><a href="/wiki/Kardinal" title="Kardinal">Kardinal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a> başpiskoposu</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Cardinal_Biffi_CAAB_(cropped).gif" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Cardinal_Biffi_CAAB_%28cropped%29.gif/200px-Cardinal_Biffi_CAAB_%28cropped%29.gif" decoding="async" width="200" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Cardinal_Biffi_CAAB_%28cropped%29.gif/300px-Cardinal_Biffi_CAAB_%28cropped%29.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Cardinal_Biffi_CAAB_%28cropped%29.gif 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="499" /></a><figcaption> </figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Başpiskoposluk bölgesi</th><td class="infobox-data">Bologna</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Makam</th><td class="infobox-data">Bologna</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Görevlendiriliş</th><td class="infobox-data">19 Nisan 1984</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dönem bitişi</th><td class="infobox-data">16 Aralık 2003</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Önce&#160;gelen</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enrico_Manfredini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enrico Manfredini (sayfa mevcut değil)">Enrico Manfredini</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sonra&#160;gelen</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Caffarra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Caffarra (sayfa mevcut değil)">Carlo Caffarra</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Diğer&#160;görevler</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santi_Giovanni_Evangelista_e_Petronio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Santi Giovanni Evangelista e Petronio (sayfa mevcut değil)">Santi Giovanni Evangelista e Petronio</a> Kardinali-rahip</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Papazlığa&#160;atanma</th><td class="infobox-data">23 Aralık 1950<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfredo_Ildefonso_Schuster&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfredo Ildefonso Schuster (sayfa mevcut değil)">Alfredo Ildefonso Schuster</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Takdis</th><td class="infobox-data">11 Ocak 1976<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giovanni_Colombo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Giovanni Colombo (sayfa mevcut değil)">Giovanni Colombo</a>&#160;tarafından</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kardinal&#160;yapan</th><td class="infobox-data">25 Mayıs 1985<br /><a href="/wiki/II._Ioannes_Paulus" class="mw-redirect" title="II. Ioannes Paulus">II. Ioannes Paulus</a>&#160;tarafından</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rütbe</th><td class="infobox-data">Kardinal-rahip</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Doğum adı</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Giacomo Biffi</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Doğum</th><td class="infobox-data">13 Haziran 1928<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1928-06-13</span>)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Milan" class="mw-redirect" title="Milan">Milan</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="İtalya Krallığı">İtalya Krallığı</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ölüm</th><td class="infobox-data">11 Temmuz 2015 (87&#160;yaşında)<br /><a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya" title="İtalya">İtalya</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Milliyet</th><td class="infobox-data category">İtalyan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Önceki görev</th><td class="infobox-data">Milan episkopos yardımcısı (1975-1984)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Slogan</th><td class="infobox-data">Ubi Fides Ibi Libertas</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Arma</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Coat_of_arms_of_Giacomo_Biffi.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Giacomo Biffi&#39;s coat of arms"><img alt="{{{coat_of_arms_alt}}}" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Coat_of_arms_of_Giacomo_Biffi.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Giacomo_Biffi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Coat_of_arms_of_Giacomo_Biffi.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_Giacomo_Biffi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Coat_of_arms_of_Giacomo_Biffi.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Giacomo_Biffi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1146" data-file-height="1211" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Giacomo Biffi</b> (d. 13 Haziran 1928 – ö. 11 Temmuz 2015), İtalyan <a href="/wiki/Piskopos" title="Piskopos">piskopos</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Kardinal" title="Kardinal">kardinal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-memoir_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-memoir-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1984-2003 arası Roma Katolik Kilisesi'ne bağlı olarak Bologna'da görev yaptı. 1985'te kardinal oldu. 11 Temmuz 2015'te öldü. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giacomo_Biffi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giacomo_Biffi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-memoir-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-memoir_1-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web">Magister, Sandro (16 Kasım 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1345582?eng=y">"The Inconvenient Memoirs of Cardinal Biffi"</a>. Gruppo Editoriale L’Espresso Spa. 12 Temmuz 2015 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150712143557/http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1345582?eng=y">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">30 Temmuz</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Inconvenient+Memoirs+of+Cardinal+Biffi&amp;rft.pub=Gruppo+Editoriale+L%E2%80%99Espresso+Spa&amp;rft.date=2010-11-16&amp;rft.aulast=Magister&amp;rft.aufirst=Sandro&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchiesa.espresso.repubblica.it%2Farticolo%2F1345582%3Feng%3Dy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AGiacomo+Biffi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> &#8211; English translation of selected excerpts</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span style="vertical-align: middle; background:transparent"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Flag of İtalya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/60px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span><span style="margin-left:-30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Biography icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/30px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/45px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></span></span></td><td><i>Bir <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya" title="İtalya">İtalyan</a>'ın <a href="/wiki/Biyografi" title="Biyografi">biyografisi</a> ile ilgili bu madde <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Taslak_madde" title="Vikipedi:Taslak madde">taslak</a> seviyesindedir. 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