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Muammar al-Gaddafi – Wikipedija

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/\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\n\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\" style=\"\"\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedija:Kriteriji_zna%C4%8Dajnosti_po_temama\" title=\"Wikipedija:Kriteriji značajnosti po temama\"\u003ERaspravite \u003Cb\u003Erazradu po temama kriterija\u003C/b\u003E o značajnosti!\u003C/a\u003E \u003C/td\u003E\n\u003C/tr\u003E\n\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Mrežno mjesto"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Rane_godine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rane_godine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Rane godine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rane_godine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rušenje_kralja_Idrisa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rušenje_kralja_Idrisa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Rušenje kralja Idrisa</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rušenje_kralja_Idrisa-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Rušenje kralja Idrisa</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rušenje_kralja_Idrisa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prvi_potezi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prvi_potezi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Prvi potezi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prvi_potezi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Protuudari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Protuudari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Protuudari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Protuudari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reforme_i_ideologija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reforme_i_ideologija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Reforme i ideologija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reforme_i_ideologija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Islamski_socijalizam_i_panarabizam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Islamski_socijalizam_i_panarabizam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Islamski socijalizam i panarabizam</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Islamski_socijalizam_i_panarabizam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odnosi_s_Jugoslavijom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odnosi_s_Jugoslavijom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Odnosi s Jugoslavijom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Odnosi_s_Jugoslavijom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ratovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ratovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ratovi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ratovi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Ratovi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ratovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Egipat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Egipat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Egipat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Egipat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Čad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Čad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Čad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Čad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SAD" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SAD"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>SAD</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SAD-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Novi_Gaddafi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Novi_Gaddafi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span><i>Novi</i> Gaddafi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Novi_Gaddafi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opozicija,_atentati_i_zavjere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opozicija,_atentati_i_zavjere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Opozicija, atentati i zavjere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opozicija,_atentati_i_zavjere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Obitelj_i_talijanski_poslovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Obitelj_i_talijanski_poslovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Obitelj i talijanski poslovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Obitelj_i_talijanski_poslovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Velika_pobuna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Velika_pobuna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Velika pobuna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Velika_pobuna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Vanjske poveznice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Muammar al-Gaddafi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 139 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-139" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">139 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moeammar_al-Ghaddafi" title="Moeammar al-Ghaddafi – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Moeammar al-Ghaddafi" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – švicarski njemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="švicarski njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9E%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%98%E1%88%AD_%E1%8C%8B%E1%8B%B3%E1%8D%8A" title="ሞአመር ጋዳፊ – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሞአመር ጋዳፊ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – staroengleski" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="staroengleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B0%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A" title="معمر القذافي – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="معمر القذافي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A1%DC%98%DC%A5%DC%A1%DC%AA_%DC%90%DC%A0%DC%A9%DC%95%DC%90%DC%A6%DC%9D" title="ܡܘܥܡܪ ܐܠܩܕܐܦܝ – aramejski" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܘܥܡܪ ܐܠܩܕܐܦܝ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A" title="معمر لقدافي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="معمر لقدافي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B0%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%89" title="معمر القذافى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="معمر القذافى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF" title="মোৱাম্মাৰ গাড্ডাফি – asamski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মোৱাম্মাৰ গাড্ডাফি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C9%99mm%C9%99r_Q%C9%99ddafi" title="Muəmmər Qəddafi – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Muəmmər Qəddafi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D9%82%D8%B0%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C" title="معمر قذافی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="معمر قذافی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Каддафи Муаммар – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Каддафи Муаммар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96" title="Муамар Кадафі – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Муамар Кадафі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96" title="Муамар Кадафі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Муамар Кадафі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Муамар Кадафи – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Муамар Кадафи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF" title="মুয়াম্মর গাদ্দাফি – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মুয়াম্মর গাদ্দাফি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%27ammar_al-Qaddafi" title="Mu&#039;ammar al-Qaddafi – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mu&#039;ammar al-Qaddafi" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_el-Gaddafi" title="Muammar el-Gaddafi – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Muammar el-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Moammar al-Gaddafi – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Moammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B9%DB%95%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B1_%D9%82%DB%95%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C" title="موعەمەر قەزافی – soranski kurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="موعەمەر قەزافی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranski kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Kadd%C3%A1f%C3%AD" title="Muammar Kaddáfí – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Muammar Kaddáfí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%B1emer_Qedafi" title="Mıemer Qedafi – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mıemer Qedafi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%81_%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%86%CE%B9" title="Μουαμάρ Καντάφι – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μουαμάρ Καντάφι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muamar_Kadafi" title="Muamar Kadafi – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Muamar Kadafi" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muamar_el_Gadafi" title="Muamar el Gadafi – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Muamar el Gadafi" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%E2%80%98ammar_al-Qadhdh%C4%81f%C4%AB" title="Mu‘ammar al-Qadhdhāfī – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mu‘ammar al-Qadhdhāfī" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al_Kadafi" title="Muammar al Kadafi – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Muammar al Kadafi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D9%82%D8%B0%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C" title="معمر قذافی – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="معمر قذافی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – ferojski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferojski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouammar_Kadhafi" title="Mouammar Kadhafi – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mouammar Kadhafi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moammar_al-Kadaffy" title="Moammar al-Kadaffy – zapadnofrizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Moammar al-Kadaffy" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadnofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – škotski gaelski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski gaelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muamar_al-Qadafi" title="Muamar al-Qadafi – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Muamar al-Qadafi" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B0_%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%80" title="મુઅમ્મર ગદ્દાફી – gudžaratski" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મુઅમ્મર ગદ્દાફી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžaratski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%A8_%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%99" title="מועמר קדאפי – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מועמר קדאפי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%80" title="मुअम्मर अल-गद्दाफ़ी – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मुअम्मर अल-गद्दाफ़ी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moammer_Kadhafi" title="Moammer Kadhafi – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Moammer Kadhafi" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80_%D5%A1%D5%AC-%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%86%D5%AB" title="Մուամմար ալ-Կադդաֆի – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մուամմար ալ-Կադդաֆի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Khadafi" title="Muammar Khadafi – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Muammar Khadafi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Qaddafi" title="Muammar al-Qaddafi – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Muammar al-Qaddafi" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%CA%BFammar_Gheddafi" title="Muʿammar Gheddafi – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Muʿammar Gheddafi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A0%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%EF%BC%9D%E3%82%AB%E3%83%83%E3%82%B6%E3%83%BC%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC" title="ムアンマル・アル=カッザーフィー – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ムアンマル・アル=カッザーフィー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Qaddafi" title="Muammar al-Qaddafi – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Muammar al-Qaddafi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="მუამარ კადაფი – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მუამარ კადაფი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%9Bemmer_Lqeddafi" title="Mɛemmer Lqeddafi – kabilski" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Mɛemmer Lqeddafi" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohamed_Mouammar_Kadhafi" title="Mohamed Mouammar Kadhafi – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Mohamed Mouammar Kadhafi" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Муаммар Каддафи – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Муаммар Каддафи" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6_%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8" title="មូអាំម៉ា កាដាហ្វី – kmerski" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="មូអាំម៉ា កាដាហ្វី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AB%E0%B2%BF" title="ಮುಅಮ್ಮರ್ ಗಡಾಫಿ – karnatački" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮುಅಮ್ಮರ್ ಗಡಾಫಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="karnatački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%95%84%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4_%EC%95%8C_%EC%B9%B4%EB%8B%A4%ED%94%BC" title="무아마르 알 카다피 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="무아마르 알 카다피" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muemer_Qedaf%C3%AE" title="Muemer Qedafî – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Muemer Qedafî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Муаммар Каддафи – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Муаммар Каддафи" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%27ammar_al-Qaddh%C4%81f%C4%AB" title="Mu&#039;ammar al-Qaddhāfī – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mu&#039;ammar al-Qaddhāfī" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gheddafi" title="Muammar Gheddafi – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Muammar Gheddafi" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2_%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%B5" title="ມູມມາ ກັດດາຟີ – laoski" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ມູມມາ ກັດດາຟີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammars_Kad%C4%81fi" title="Muammars Kadāfi – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Muammars Kadāfi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Al_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Al Gaddafi – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Muammar Al Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – malgaški" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Khadafi" title="Muammar Khadafi – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Muammar Khadafi" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Муамер Гадафи – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Муамер Гадафи" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%85%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BF" title="മുഅമ്മർ അൽ ഖദ്ദാഫി – malajalamski" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മുഅമ്മർ അൽ ഖദ്ദാഫി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Муаммар Каддафи – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Муаммар Каддафи" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%80" title="मुअम्मर अल-गद्दाफी – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मुअम्मर अल-गद्दाफी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8,_%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Каддафи, Муаммар – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Каддафи, Муаммар" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – malteški" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%80%E1%80%92%E1%80%AB%E1%80%96%E1%80%AE" title="မူအမ္မာ ကဒါဖီ – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မူအမ္မာ ကဒါဖီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D9%82%D8%B0%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C" title="معمر قذافی – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="معمر قذافی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – donjonjemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="donjonjemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar Al-Gaddafi – donjosaksonski" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Muammar Al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="donjosaksonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%80" title="कर्णेल मुअम्मर गद्दाफी – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कर्णेल मुअम्मर गद्दाफी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moammar_al-Qadhafi" title="Moammar al-Qadhafi – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Moammar al-Qadhafi" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Moammar al-Gaddafi – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Moammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8,_%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Каддафи, Муаммар – osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Каддафи, Муаммар" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80" title="ਮੁਆਮਰ ਗੱਦਾਫ਼ੀ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੁਆਮਰ ਗੱਦਾਫ਼ੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%E2%80%99ammar_al-Kaddafi" title="Mu’ammar al-Kaddafi – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mu’ammar al-Kaddafi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D9%82%D8%B0%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C" title="معمر قذافی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="معمر قذافی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B0%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A" title="معمر القذافي – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="معمر القذافي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – kečuanski" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8,_%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Каддафи, Муаммар – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Каддафи, Муаммар" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_el-Gaddafi" title="Muammar el-Gaddafi – kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Muammar el-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%80" title="गद्दाफी – sanskrtski" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="गद्दाफी" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrtski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Муаммар Каддафи – jakutski" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Муаммар Каддафи" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gheddafi" title="Muammar Gheddafi – sicilijski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Muammar Gheddafi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moamer_Gadafi" title="Moamer Gadafi – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Moamer Gadafi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%86%E0%B7%92" title="මුවම්මර් ගඩාෆි – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මුවම්මර් ගඩාෆි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Kadd%C3%A1f%C3%AD" title="Muammar al-Kaddáfí – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Muammar al-Kaddáfí" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_Moamer_el_Gadafi" title="Omar Moamer el Gadafi – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Omar Moamer el Gadafi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucammar_Qadaafi" title="Mucammar Qadaafi – somalski" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Mucammar Qadaafi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muamer_el_Gadafi" title="Muamer el Gadafi – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Muamer el Gadafi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Муамер ел Гадафи – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Муамер ел Гадафи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Khadafi" title="Muammar Khadafi – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Muammar Khadafi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Kaddafi" title="Muammar al-Kaddafi – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Muammar al-Kaddafi" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%83%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF" title="முஅம்மர் அல் கதாஃபி – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முஅம்மர் அல் கதாஃபி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%84%D3%A3" title="Муаммар Қаззофӣ – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Муаммар Қаззофӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B5" title="มูอัมมาร์ กัดดาฟี – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มูอัมมาร์ กัดดาฟี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Kaddafi" title="Muammar Kaddafi – turkmenski" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Muammar Kaddafi" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Muammar Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C9%99mmar_K%C9%99ddafi" title="Muəmmar Kəddafi – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Muəmmar Kəddafi" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammer_Kaddafi" title="Muammer Kaddafi – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Muammer Kaddafi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D3%99%D0%BC%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%80_%D3%99%D0%BB-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Мөәммәр әл-Каддафи – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мөәммәр әл-Каддафи" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%87%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%85%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B1_%D9%82%DB%95%D8%B2%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%89" title="مۇئەممەر قەززافى – ujgurski" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مۇئەممەر قەززافى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96" title="Муаммар Каддафі – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Муаммар Каддафі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D9%82%D8%B0%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C" title="معمر قذافی – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="معمر قذافی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_Qazzofiy" title="Muammar Qazzofiy – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Muammar Qazzofiy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E9%98%BF%E8%BF%88%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%89%8E%E8%8F%B2" title="穆阿迈尔·卡扎菲 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="穆阿迈尔·卡扎菲" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="მუამარ კადაფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მუამარ კადაფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8_%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%99" title="מואמאר קאדאפי – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מואמאר קאדאפי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi – jorupski" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Muammar al-Gaddafi" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorupski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E9%98%BF%E8%BF%88%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%89%8E%E8%8F%B2" title="穆阿迈尔·卡扎菲 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="穆阿迈尔·卡扎菲" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%81%94%E8%B2%BB" title="格達費 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="格達費" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muammar_al-Qadafi" title="Muammar al-Qadafi – min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Muammar al-Qadafi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%94%E8%8F%B2" title="卡達菲 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="卡達菲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q19878#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Poveznice na druge jezike" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi poveznice</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Pogledaj sadržaj [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor:Muammar_al-Gaddafi" rel="discussion" title="Razgovorna stranica [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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style="width:22em;min-width:25em; max-width:28em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color:#cdf;">Muammar al-Gaddafi</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Muammar_al-Gaddafi_at_the_AU_summit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Muammar_al-Gaddafi_at_the_AU_summit.jpg/200px-Muammar_al-Gaddafi_at_the_AU_summit.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="301" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Muammar_al-Gaddafi_at_the_AU_summit.jpg/300px-Muammar_al-Gaddafi_at_the_AU_summit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Muammar_al-Gaddafi_at_the_AU_summit.jpg/400px-Muammar_al-Gaddafi_at_the_AU_summit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2832" data-file-height="4256" /></a></span><div>Muammar al-Gaddafi 2009. godine</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Rođenje</th><td><a href="/wiki/7._lipnja" title="7. lipnja">7. lipnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1942." title="1942.">1942.</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sirt (stranica ne postoji)">Sirt</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Smrt</th><td><a href="/wiki/20._listopada" title="20. listopada">20. listopada</a> <a href="/wiki/2011." title="2011.">2011.</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sirt (stranica ne postoji)">Sirt</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Politi%C4%8Dka_stranka" title="Politička stranka">Stranka</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arapski_socijalisti%C4%8Dki_savez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arapski socijalistički savez (stranica ne postoji)">Arapski socijalistički savez</a> <small>(1971. - 1977.)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Zanimanje</th><td>vojnik</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#cdf;">Bratski vođa i vođa revolucije u Libiji</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/1._rujna" title="1. rujna">1. rujna</a> <a href="/wiki/1969." title="1969.">1969.</a>&#160;–&#160;<a href="/wiki/20._listopada" title="20. listopada">20. listopada</a> <a href="/wiki/2011." title="2011.">2011.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Premijer</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadallah_Azzuz_at-Talhi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jadallah Azzuz at-Talhi (stranica ne postoji)">Jadallah Azzuz at-Talhi</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_az-Zaruq_Rajab&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammad az-Zaruq Rajab (stranica ne postoji)">Muhammad az-Zaruq Rajab</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadallah_Azzuz_at-Talhi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jadallah Azzuz at-Talhi (stranica ne postoji)">Jadallah Azzuz at-Talhi</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Umar_Mustafa_al-Muntasir&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Umar Mustafa al-Muntasir (stranica ne postoji)">Umar Mustafa al-Muntasir</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abuzed_Omar_Dorda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abuzed Omar Dorda (stranica ne postoji)">Abuzed Omar Dorda</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Majid_al-Qa%E2%80%B2ud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Majid al-Qa′ud (stranica ne postoji)">Abdul Majid al-Qa′ud</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Ahmad_al-Mangoush&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammad Ahmad al-Mangoush (stranica ne postoji)">Muhammad Ahmad al-Mangoush</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imbarek_Shamekh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Imbarek Shamekh (stranica ne postoji)">Imbarek Shamekh</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Shukri_Ghanem" title="Shukri Ghanem">Shukri Ghanem</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baghdadi_Mahmudi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baghdadi Mahmudi (stranica ne postoji)">Baghdadi Mahmudi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Prethodnik</th><td><i>Ured osnovan</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Nasljednik</th><td><i>Ured ukinut</i></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#cdf;">Glavni tajnik Općega narodnog kongresa Libije</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/2._o%C5%BEujka" title="2. ožujka">2. ožujka</a> <a href="/wiki/1977." title="1977.">1977.</a>&#160;–&#160;<a href="/wiki/2._o%C5%BEujka" title="2. ožujka">2. ožujka</a> <a href="/wiki/1979." title="1979.">1979.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Premijer</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Ati_al-Obeidi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Ati al-Obeidi (stranica ne postoji)">Abdul Ati al-Obeidi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Prethodnik</th><td><i>Ured osnovan</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Nasljednik</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Ati_al-Obeidi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Ati al-Obeidi (stranica ne postoji)">Abdul Ati al-Obeidi</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#cdf;">Predsjednik Vlade Libije</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/16._sije%C4%8Dnja" title="16. siječnja">16. siječnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1970." title="1970.">1970.</a>&#160;–&#160;<a href="/wiki/16._srpnja" title="16. srpnja">16. srpnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1972." title="1972.">1972.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Prethodnik</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahmud_Sulejman_al-Magribi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahmud Sulejman al-Magribi (stranica ne postoji)">Mahmud Sulejman al-Magribi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Nasljednik</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bingu_va_Mutarika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bingu va Mutarika (stranica ne postoji)">Bingu va Mutarika</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#cdf;">Predsjednik Revolucionarnoga vijeća Libije</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/1._rujna" title="1. rujna">1. rujna</a> <a href="/wiki/1969." title="1969.">1969.</a>&#160;–&#160;<a href="/wiki/2._o%C5%BEujka" title="2. ožujka">2. ožujka</a> <a href="/wiki/1977." title="1977.">1977.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Premijer</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahmud_Sulayman_al-Maghribi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi (stranica ne postoji)">Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdessalam_Jalloud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdessalam Jalloud (stranica ne postoji)">Abdessalam Jalloud</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Ati_al-Obeidi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Ati al-Obeidi (stranica ne postoji)">Abdul Ati al-Obeidi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Prethodnik</th><td><i>Ured osnovan</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Nasljednik</th><td><i>Ured ukinut</i></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#cdf;">Predsjednik Afričke unije</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/2._velja%C4%8De" title="2. veljače">2. veljače</a> <a href="/wiki/2009." title="2009.">2009.</a>&#160;–&#160;<a href="/wiki/31._sije%C4%8Dnja" title="31. siječnja">31. siječnja</a> <a href="/wiki/2010." title="2010.">2010.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Prethodnik</th><td><a href="/wiki/Jakaya_Kikwete" title="Jakaya Kikwete">Jakaya Kikwete</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Nasljednik</th><td><a href="/wiki/Bingu_wa_Mutharika" title="Bingu wa Mutharika">Bingu wa Mutharika</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Muammar al-Gaddafi</b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sirt (stranica ne postoji)">Sirt</a>, <a href="/wiki/7._lipnja" title="7. lipnja">7. lipnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1942." title="1942.">1942.</a> – blizina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sirt (stranica ne postoji)">Sirta</a>, <a href="/wiki/20._listopada" title="20. listopada">20. listopada</a> <a href="/wiki/2011." title="2011.">2011.</a>), bio je <a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">libijski</a> <a href="/wiki/Politi%C4%8Dar" title="Političar">političar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavnik" title="Državnik">državnik</a>, vojni vođa i <i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a></i> Libijski čelnik. </p><p>Nakon <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libijski_dr%C5%BEavni_udar_1969.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Libijski državni udar 1969. (stranica ne postoji)">vojnog udara</a> 1969. godine postao je poglavar Libije. Definiran je do danas kao samoproglašeni <a href="/wiki/Revolucija" title="Revolucija">revolucionarni</a> vođa, bez formalnog <a href="/wiki/Mandat_(politika)" title="Mandat (politika)">mandata</a> koji je vodio politiku Libije do svoje smrti. </p><p>Rodio se je kao najmlađe dijete u <a href="/wiki/Beduini" title="Beduini">seljačkoj</a> obitelji. Dobio je tradicionalno vjersko osnovno obrazovanje, a kasnije je išao u daljnju školu, ali je iz nje izbačen zbog političkoga aktivizma. Odrastao je u pustinjskom predjelu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sirt (stranica ne postoji)">Sirta</a>, u <a href="/wiki/Sidranski_zaljev" title="Sidranski zaljev">Sidranskome zaljevu</a>. Bio je i na treningu i obuci u <a href="/wiki/Ujedinjeno_Kraljevstvo" title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo">Ujedinjenomu Kraljevstvu</a>. U srednjoj školi je skupio grupu prijatelja koja će na kraju doći na vlast udarom. </p><p>Godine <a href="/wiki/1970." title="1970.">1970.</a> dolazi na vlast kao čelnik skupine mlađih vojnih časnika koji su srušili <a href="/wiki/Monarhija" title="Monarhija">monarhiju</a> kralja Idriza. Gaddafi promiče <a href="/wiki/Panarabizam" title="Panarabizam">panarapski nacionalizam</a> i eliminira zapadni utjecaj u Libiji te zbog sponzoriranja <a href="/wiki/Terorizam" title="Terorizam">terorizma</a> dovodi Libiju u sukob s međunarodnom zajednicom. </p><p>Gaddafi u Libiji uvodi oblik islamskog socijalizma koji je pokušao elaborirati u svom literarnom uratku „<a href="/wiki/Zelena_knjiga" title="Zelena knjiga">Zelena knjiga</a>”, koja neuobičajeno kombinira <a href="/wiki/Marksizam" title="Marksizam">marksistička</a> načela i <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islamsku</a> tradiciju. </p><p>Ima čin <a href="/wiki/Pukovnik" title="Pukovnik">pukovnika</a> u koji je promaknut nakon dolaska na vlast <a href="/wiki/1._rujna" title="1. rujna">1. rujna</a> <a href="/wiki/1969." title="1969.">1969.</a> godine. </p><p>Za života je bio <i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a></i> vođa Libije, iako nije imao nikakvu titulu ili službene ovlasti. Zaoštrio je odnose sa <a href="/wiki/Zapad" title="Zapad">Zapadom</a>. Bio je bliski suradnik <a href="/wiki/PLO" class="mw-redirect" title="PLO">PLO</a>-a. Najviše je kritiziran zbog toga što su iz Libije potjecali oni koji su srušili putnički <a href="/wiki/Zrakoplov" title="Zrakoplov">zrakoplov</a> nad Lockerbiem. Kada je <a href="/wiki/SAD" class="mw-redirect" title="SAD">SAD</a>-om vladao <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a>, pokušali su ga srušiti, ali neuspješno. <a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libija</a> je napadnuta <a href="/wiki/15._travnja" title="15. travnja">15. travnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1986." title="1986.">1986.</a> godine. Nije se promaknuo u čin <a href="/wiki/General" title="General">generala</a>, kao njemu sličan vođa <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Noriega" title="Manuel Noriega">Manuel Noriega</a>. </p><p>Uzor mu je bio egipatski predsjednik <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Gamal Abdel Nasser</a>. Nakon Nasserove smrti, pokušao se nametnuti kao panarapski lider. Želio je ujediniti <a href="/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat">Egipat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libiju</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirija">Siriju</a> u jednu državu. Pokušao je ujediniti <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a> i <a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libiju</a>, nije uspio i to je uzrokovalo duboki animozitet. </p><p>Gaddafi je imao suprugu i osmero djece (sedam sinova i jednu kćer). Posvojena kći Hanna navodno je poginula tijekom napada na Libiju dok se o sudbini ostatka obitelji još pojavljuju različite informacije. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rane_godine">Rane godine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Rane godine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Rane godine"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:King-Idris.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/King-Idris.jpg/220px-King-Idris.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/King-Idris.jpg/330px-King-Idris.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/King-Idris.jpg/440px-King-Idris.jpg 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="285" /></a><figcaption>kralj Idris</figcaption></figure> <p>Muammar Gaddafi rodio se <a href="/wiki/1942." title="1942.">1942.</a> godine u <a href="/wiki/Beduini" title="Beduini">beduinskom</a> šatoru na području pustinjske pokrajine – u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sirt (stranica ne postoji)">Sirtu</a>, u tadašnjoj Libiji koja se nalazila pod talijanskom okupacijom. Njegovog djeda su ubili Talijani <a href="/wiki/1911." title="1911.">1911.</a> godine tijekom njihove invazije u <a href="/wiki/Talijansko-turski_rat" title="Talijansko-turski rat">Talijansko-turskom ratu</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Переворот_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Переворот-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a rođaci su mu poginuli u eksploziji zaostale talijanske mine kada je ima 6 godina.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Gaddafijev otac uzgajao je stoku zbog čega je obitelj bila u vječitoj potrazi za plodnom zemljom u ovoj pustinjskoj državi što je dovelo do čestih seljenja u skladu s beduinskom tradicijom. Tijekom djetinjstva pao je pod utjecaj <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Naser" title="Gamal Abdel Naser">Naserove</a> ideologije tako da <a href="/wiki/1956." title="1956.">1956.</a> godine sa samo 14 godina sudjeluje u demostracijama protiv <a href="/wiki/Sueska_kriza" title="Sueska kriza">Izraelsko-francusko-britanske invazije Sinaja i Sueskog kanala</a>. Tri godine kasnije Gaddafi postaje član konspirativne grupe, a <a href="/wiki/5._listopada" title="5. listopada">5. listopada</a> <a href="/wiki/1961." title="1961.">1961.</a> godine on je vođa svoje vlastite grupe s kojom održava lokalne demonstracije protiv sirijskog izlaska iz unije s Egiptom zbog čega će biti izbačen iz škole. </p><p>Proklamirani cilj ove nove konspirativne grupe postaje ukidanje libijske monarhije i revolucija Naserovog tipa u Libiji, ali traženje puta od revolucionarne ideje do nalaska načina kako je izvršiti proći će dvije godine. Početni projekt nastaje <a href="/wiki/1963." title="1963.">1963.</a> godine kada Gaddafi sa svojim susudionicima sličnih godina rođenja stvara zavjeru da zajedno krenu u vojnu školu, a svoj osnovni oblik koji se više neće mijenjati dobiva <a href="/wiki/1964." title="1964.">1964.</a> godine stvaranjem organizacije slobodnih <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Casnik" title="Časnik">časnika</a> i njenog centralnog komiteta kada svi pučisti dobivaju svoje pojedinačne, autonomne zadatke, dok jedini Gaddafi kao vođa zavjere zna cijeli plan državnog udara.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sljedećih 5 godina pučisti će napredovati na vojnim pozicijama u Libijskoj vojsci i početi zauzimati unaprijed dogovorene pozicije na strateškim mjestima u državi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rušenje_kralja_Idrisa"><span id="Ru.C5.A1enje_kralja_Idrisa"></span>Rušenje kralja Idrisa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Rušenje kralja Idrisa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Rušenje kralja Idrisa"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Napredak Gaddafijevih mladih časnika u drugoj polovici <a href="/wiki/1960-ih" title="1960-ih">1960-ih</a> išao je u korak sa slabljenjem vlasti ostarjelog <a href="/w/index.php?title=Idris_I._od_Libije&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Idris I. od Libije (stranica ne postoji)">kralja Idrisa</a> i njegove politike savezništva s <a href="/wiki/UK" class="mw-redirect" title="UK">Velikom Britanijom</a> i <a href="/wiki/SAD" class="mw-redirect" title="SAD">SAD</a>-om, a protiv volje naroda koji je pao pod potpuni utjecaj ideologije <a href="/wiki/Panarabizam" title="Panarabizam">panarabizma</a>. Masovne protudržavne, protužidovske nekontrolirane demonstracije <a href="/wiki/1967." title="1967.">1967.</a> godine za vrijeme i nakon <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0estodnevni_rat" title="Šestodnevni rat">šestodnevnog rata</a> postaju simbol raspada kraljeve vlasti nakon čega <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDidovi" title="Židovi">Židovi</a> masovno bježe iz Libije. Jedini odgovor na to su kraljeve čistke sirijskih, palestinskih i drugih arapskih ne-libijskih <i>elemenata</i> u zemlji što će na kraju izazvati još veći bijes. </p><p>Druga slabost kraljevog režima postaje njegovo zdravlje i nepostojanje nasljednika što izaziva mini zavjere različitih političkih skupina koje pokušavaju zauzeti najbolje pozicije za razdoblje nakon kraljeve smrti. Te skupine na kraju u svojim dvorskim borbama istovremeno stvaraju određenu političku ravnotežu, ali ne i stabilnost pošto jedna drugu blokiraju u stalnoj borbi za vlast. </p><p>Ta osjetljiva politička ravnoteža je narušena <a href="/wiki/4._kolovoza" title="4. kolovoza">4. kolovoza</a> <a href="/wiki/1969." title="1969.">1969.</a> godine kada kralj Idris potpisuje abdikaciju u korist svog nećaka princa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hasan_an-Senussi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hasan an-Senussi (stranica ne postoji)">Hasana</a> s time da će ona postati vrijedeća <a href="/wiki/2._rujna" title="2. rujna">2. rujna</a> <a href="/wiki/1969." title="1969.">1969.</a> godine. Muammar Gaddafi je tada shvatio kako je zadnji čas za državni udar prije no što na vlast dođe potencijalno jači državni vladar. </p><p>U skladu s takvim razvojem događaja <a href="/wiki/1._rujna" title="1. rujna">1. rujna</a> <a href="/wiki/1969." title="1969.">1969.</a> godine Gaddafijeva grupa mladih časnika izvodi beskrvni državni udar protiv <a href="/w/index.php?title=Idris_I_od_Libije&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Idris I od Libije (stranica ne postoji)">kralja Idrisa</a> koji se tada nalazio na liječenju u Turskoj.<sup id="cite_ref-#1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Novi režim je stvoren istog dana, a na njegovom čelu se našao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolucionarni_komandni_savjet_(Libija)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolucionarni komandni savjet (Libija) (stranica ne postoji)">Revolucionarni komandni savet</a> od 12 članova<sup id="cite_ref-#1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> pod Gaddafijovom kontrolom koji ukida monarhiju i proglašava novu Libijsku Arapsku Republiku. </p><p>Narod je državni udar dočekao s oduševljenjem, a kao jedina opasnost se pojavila mogućnost britanske invazije koja ubrzo otpada dogovorom kralja Idrisa i Revolucionarnog komandnog savjeta po kojemu on kralj priznaje rezultat državnog udara, a revolucionari garantiraju sigurnost njegove obitelji u Libiji.<sup id="cite_ref-#2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prvi_potezi">Prvi potezi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Prvi potezi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Prvi potezi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Istoga dana kada dolazi do preuzimanja vlasti, Revolucionarni komandin savjet obećaje da će uz Božju pomoć država krenuti putem „slobode, jedinstva, socijalne pravde, jednakosti stanovištva i otvaranjem vrata poštenim poslovima”, a libijski narod je pozvan da krene zajedno kao slobodna braća u novo doba prosperiteta, jednakosti i poštenja<sup id="cite_ref-#2_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Također Revolucionarni komandni savjet je na vanjskopolitičkom planu obavjestio sve strane vlade da državni udar nije usmjeren protiv niti jedne države i da će svi međunarodni ugovori ostati na snazi, a imovina stranaca u Libiji će biti zaštićena. U sljedećih par dana novostvoreni režim je dobio međunarodno priznanje svih država, a 24 sata nakon onog američkog od <a href="/wiki/6._rujna" title="6. rujna">6. rujna</a> <a href="/wiki/1969." title="1969.">1969.</a> godine dolazi do formiranje prve vlade koja dobiva zadatak da provodi program Revolucionarnog komandnog savjeta<sup id="cite_ref-#2_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tijekom prvih mjeseci Revolucionarni komandni savjet odbija otkriti tko je njegov predsjednik. Da je to duboko religiozni i asketski mlađahni časnik kapetan Muammar Gaddafi, bit će libijskoj i svjetskoj javnosti otkriveno tek u siječnju <a href="/wiki/1970." title="1970.">1970.</a> godine<sup id="cite_ref-#2_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Protuudari">Protuudari</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Protuudari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Protuudari"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gaddafijevo beskrvno i lagano preuzimanje vlasti je gotovo odmah postalo signal za ostale ambiciozne političare s dovoljno jakom političkom ili vojnom bazom da pokušaju nešto slično, a što je dovelo do dva pokušaja državnog udara u manje od godinu dana. Prvi od njih je bio prosinački zajednički pokušaj ministra obrane i ministra unutrašnjih poslova koje je u rujnu Revolucionarni komandni savjet bio postavio u ministarske fotelje. Nakon gušenja puča Gaddafi je uzeo poziciju premijera i ministra obrane, dok je Abdel Salam Jallud, njegov zamjenik u RKS, postao ministar unutrašnjih poslova.<sup id="cite_ref-#3_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#3-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Do novog pokušaja državnog udara došlo je mjesec dana nakon američkog napuštanja vojne baze u Libiji u srpnju <a href="/wiki/1970." title="1970.">1970.</a> godine. Ovaj pokušaj pokrenuo je Abdullah Abid Sanusi rođak kralja Idrisa, a nakon njegova gušenja Revolucionarni komandin savjet skida masku civilne vlade i preuzima <i>de facto</i> i <i>de jure</i> potpunu vlast u državi.<sup id="cite_ref-#3_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#3-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reforme_i_ideologija">Reforme i ideologija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Reforme i ideologija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Reforme i ideologija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jedan od prvih koraka Gaddafija nakon dolaska na vlast bila je reforma kalendara i to tako da je promijenio imena mjeseci u godini, a kao prva godina se računala ona od proroka <a href="/wiki/Muhamed" title="Muhamed">Muhameda</a>, dok su ostale reforme službeno najavljene <a href="/wiki/15._travnja" title="15. travnja">15. travnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1973." title="1973.">1973.</a>, a nakon njegovog razočarenja s nedostatkom revolucionarnog entuzijazma kod stanovništva. Te reforme su bile podijeljene u nekoliko osnovnih točaka: </p> <ul><li>Otkazivanja svih postojećih zakona koji je donio prethodni monarhistički režim i njegove zamjena zakonima s osnovom na muslimanskom zakoniku;</li> <li>Ukidanje sve političke <a href="/wiki/Opozicija" class="mw-disambig" title="Opozicija">opozicije</a> to jest zabrana svi drugih političkih opcija, što je uključivalo <a href="/wiki/Komunizam" title="Komunizam">komunističke</a> i pro-<a href="/wiki/Kapitalizam" title="Kapitalizam">kapitalističke</a> stranke, ali i <a href="/wiki/Muslimansko_bratstvo" title="Muslimansko bratstvo">Muslimansko bratstvo</a>;</li> <li>davanje oružja stanovnicima kako bi branili revoluciju;</li> <li>reforma državne administracije i borba protiv korupcije;</li> <li>promoviranje muslimanskih ideja i zabrana svega u suprotnosti s njom.<sup id="cite_ref-#4_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#4-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Gaddafi kojemu za njegovu libijsku revolucije i reforme uzor biva <a href="/wiki/Kulturna_revolucija" class="mw-redirect" title="Kulturna revolucija">Kineska kulturna revolucija</a>, cilj postaje obnova starih arapskih i islamskih kulturnih vrijednosti.<sup id="cite_ref-#4_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#4-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Taj po Gaddafiju poseban libijski razvojni put na kraju postaje mješavina ekstremnog etničkog <a href="/wiki/Nacionalizam" title="Nacionalizam">nacionalizma</a> ili, preciznije, <a href="/wiki/Panarabizam" title="Panarabizam">panarabizma</a>, planirane socijalne ekonomije, islama i stanja socijalno osjetljive vojne <a href="/wiki/Diktatura" title="Diktatura">vojne diktature</a> s njim na čelu. Uporište režima su vojska, <a href="/wiki/Birokracija" title="Birokracija">državni aparat</a> i seosko stanovništvo za koje te institucije su praktički jedini mehanizam društvenog napredovanja, odnosno stanovništvo <a href="/wiki/Tripolitanija" title="Tripolitanija">Tripolitanije</a> u klanovski i regionalno podijeljenoj Libiji. </p><p>Iako za stanovnike Zapadne Europe i SAD-a ovako postavljena ideologija zvuči neobično, Gaddafijeve ideje o povratku na muslimanske vrijednosti, kritici državne administracije i konzumerizma, politika <a href="/wiki/Pokret_nesvrstanih" title="Pokret nesvrstanih">nesvrstanosti</a> između velesila te protivljenje Izraelu su bili u liniji s razmišljanjem tipičnih stanovnika Libije prve polovice <a href="/wiki/1970-ih" title="1970-ih">1970-ih</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-#4_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#4-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Islamski_socijalizam_i_panarabizam">Islamski socijalizam i panarabizam</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Islamski socijalizam i panarabizam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Islamski socijalizam i panarabizam"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Nasser_Gaddafi_1969.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Nasser_Gaddafi_1969.jpg/220px-Nasser_Gaddafi_1969.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nasser_Gaddafi_1969.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="321" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Gaddafi (lijevo) sa svojim političkim uzorom Egipatskim predsjednikom <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Naser" title="Gamal Abdel Naser">Naserom</a> 1969. godine</figcaption></figure> <p>Gaddafi je zasnovao svoj novi režim na mješavini <a href="/wiki/Arapski_nacionalizam" title="Arapski nacionalizam">arapskog nacionalizma</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> europske socijalne države<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i onoga što je Gaddafi opisao kao „<a href="/wiki/Izravna_demokracija" title="Izravna demokracija">izravna, narodna demokracija</a>”.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On je nazvao ovaj sustav <a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamski_socijalizam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Islamski socijalizam (stranica ne postoji)">islamski socijalizam</a> i dok je dopuštao privatno vlasništvo u malim poduzećima, vlada je kontrolirala velika poduzeća. Gaddafijeva ideologija je kao svoje temeljne ciljeve navodila blagostanje, „oslobođenje” i obrazovanje. Također je nametnuo islamska moralna pravila, zabranivši točenje alkohola i kockanje. Kako bi ojačao ideale ovakve socijalističko-islamske države, Gaddafi je objavio svoju političku filozofiju u <i><a href="/wiki/Zelena_knjiga" title="Zelena knjiga">Zelenoj knjizi</a>,</i> izdanoj <a href="/wiki/1976." title="1976.">1976.</a> godine. U praksi je trud libijskoga političkog sustava u ostvarivanju ciljeva i svojih uzvišenih ideala nailazio na sve veće probleme, uglavnom zbog unutarnjega otpora klanova povezanih sa svrgnutim kraljem Idrisom; dok je puč <a href="/wiki/1969." title="1969.">1969.</a> godine izvršen bez prolijevanja krvi, na svaki daljnji pokušaj državnoga protuudara se odgovaralo sve većom <a href="/wiki/Represija" class="mw-disambig" title="Represija">represijom</a> tako da je <a href="/wiki/1980." title="1980.">1980.</a> došlo do odluke da se važniji i politički protivnici fizički likvidiraju, bez obzira živjeli oni u Libiji ili Europi. </p><p>Gaddafi je od djetinjstva bio oduševljen <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Naser" title="Gamal Abdel Naser">Naserovim</a> idejama o <a href="/wiki/Panarabizam" title="Panarabizam">panarabizmu</a> i postao je vatren zagovornik ujedinjenja svih arapskih država. Također je podržavao <a href="/wiki/Panislamizam" title="Panislamizam">panislamizam</a>, s idejom labavoga saveza svih islamskih država i naroda. Nakon Naserove smrti <a href="/wiki/28._rujna" title="28. rujna">28. rujna</a> <a href="/wiki/1970." title="1970.">1970.</a> godine, Gaddafi je pokušao preuzeti ulogu ideološkoga vođe arapskoga nacionalizma. Proglasio je „Federaciju Arapskih Republika” (Libija, Egipat i <a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirija">Sirija</a>) <a href="/wiki/1972." title="1972.">1972.</a> godine, nadajući se stvaranju panarapske države, ali se tri države nisu složile oko uvjeta spajanja. Godine <a href="/wiki/1974." title="1974.">1974.</a> potpisao je sporazum s <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">tuniskim</a> vođom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Habib_Burgiba&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Habib Burgiba (stranica ne postoji)">Habibom Burgibom</a> o spajanju dvije zemlje, ali se ni ovo nije ostvarilo već se neslaganje dviju država pretvorilo u veliko neprijateljstvo. </p><p>Gaddafi je također postao vatrenim pristašom <a href="/wiki/Palestinska_oslobodila%C4%8Dka_organizacija" title="Palestinska oslobodilačka organizacija">Palestinske oslobodilačke organizacije</a>, što je na kraju pokvarilo libijske odnose s Egiptom kada je ta država <a href="/wiki/1979." title="1979.">1979.</a> godine započela mirovne pregovore s <a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael">Izraelom</a>. Kako su se libijski odnosi s Egiptom pogoršavali, Gaddafi je htio bliže odnose sa <a href="/wiki/Sovjetski_Savez" title="Sovjetski Savez">Sovjetskim Savezom</a>. Libija je postala prva država izvan <a href="/wiki/Isto%C4%8Dni_blok" title="Istočni blok">Istočnoga bloka</a> koja je dobila nadzvučne <a href="/wiki/MiG-25" title="MiG-25">MiG-25</a> lovce; usprkos tomu odnosi Libije i SSSR-a nisu bili pretjerano bliski. Gaddafi je također htio povećati utjecaj Libije u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Africa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Africa (stranica ne postoji)">Africi</a>, posebno u državama s <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islamskom</a> populacijom, pozivajući na stvaranje Saharske islamske države i podržavajući pobunjeničke snage u <a href="/wiki/Supsaharska_Afrika" title="Supsaharska Afrika">Supsaharskoj Africi</a>. </p><p>Značajna karakteristika njegova politike je bila podrška oslobodilačkim pokretima, koji su u većini slučajeva bili muslimanske grupe. Tijekom <a href="/wiki/1970-ih" title="1970-ih">1970-ih</a> i <a href="/wiki/1980-ih" title="1980-ih">1980-ih</a> ona je toliko izdašno davana da su sve <a href="/wiki/Subverzija" title="Subverzija">subverzivne</a> organizacije širom svijeta, bez obzira na to koliko njihova ideologija bila različita od Gaddafijeve, mogle računati na libijsku podršku, a što je uključivalo grupe od <a href="/wiki/Radikalna_ljevica" class="mw-redirect" title="Radikalna ljevica">radikalne ljevice</a> u <a href="/wiki/Zapadna_Europa" title="Zapadna Europa">Zapadnoj Europi</a>, preko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Irski_nacionalizam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Irski nacionalizam (stranica ne postoji)">irskih nacionalista</a> do <a href="/wiki/Neonacizam" title="Neonacizam">neonacističkih</a> grupa. Međunarodna javnost je bila zbunjena ovom politikom, a američka, a prije svega <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Reaganova</a> administracija je Gaddafijev režim držala odgovornim za <a href="/wiki/Terorizam" title="Terorizam">terorističke</a> aktivnosti i u arapskim i u nearapskim državama. Po navodima SAD upravo je Gaddafi bio jedan od glavnih financijera različitih palestinskih pokreta, uključujući zloglasni <a href="/wiki/Crni_rujan" title="Crni rujan">Crni rujan</a>, počinitelje <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnchenski_masakr" title="Münchenski masakr">masakr nad izraelskim sportašima</a> tijekom <a href="/wiki/XX._Olimpijske_igre_%E2%80%93_M%C3%BCnchen_1972." title="XX. Olimpijske igre – München 1972.">Olimpijskih igara 1972.</a> u <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnchen" title="München">Münchenu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odnosi_s_Jugoslavijom">Odnosi s Jugoslavijom</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi odlomak: Odnosi s Jugoslavijom" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Odnosi s Jugoslavijom"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tijekom vojnog školovanja u <a href="/wiki/1960-ih" title="1960-ih">1960-ih</a> Gaddafi je osim Velike Britanije posjetio i tadašnju <a href="/wiki/SFRJ" class="mw-redirect" title="SFRJ">Jugoslaviju</a> gdje upoznaje medicinsku sestru <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sofija_Farka%C5%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sofija Farkaš (stranica ne postoji)">Sofiju Farkaš</a> iz <a href="/wiki/Mostar" title="Mostar">Mostara</a> koja mu je postala druga žena <a href="/wiki/1970." title="1970.">1970.</a> godine. Njezin utjecaj na muževu politiku je vrlo upitan, ali nakon smrti svoga prvoga uzora Nasera <a href="/wiki/1970." title="1970.">1970.</a> godine jedan od najvećih Gaddafijevih prijatelja postaje Titova Jugoslavija čija politika nesvrstanosti među blokovima postaje uzor njegovoj politici <a href="/wiki/Pokret_nesvrstanih" title="Pokret nesvrstanih">nesvrstanosti</a>. Taj odnos bio je daleko od jednostranog, jer je Libija s jedne strane dobivala tehničku pomoć i određen broj vojnih instruktora,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a Jugoslavija je s druge strane dobivala naftu. </p><p>U skladu s tom suradnjom Jugoslavija na zahtjev Libije <a href="/wiki/1978." title="1978.">1978.</a> godine donosi odluku o gradnji tvornice za proizvodnju streljiva kao i remont sovjetskog oružja na raspolaganju Libije,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a također je donesena odluka o prodaji ophodnih čamaca i borbenih zrakoplova tipa <a href="/wiki/Soko_G-4_Super_Galeb" title="Soko G-4 Super Galeb">Galeb</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Međunarodno najosjetljiviji dio tih odnosa postaje remont libijskih Migova u Jugoslaviji pošto je do njega dolazilo njihovim direktnim preletom iz Libije u Jugoslaviju (i potom povratkom natrag)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> protivno američkim sankcijama i nosačima zrakoplova (od SAD-a i Francuske) u mediteranu od kojih je Italija te prelete pokušavala sakriti.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> U takvoj situaciji se pretpostavlja da je došlo do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Let_Aerolinee_Itavia_870&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Let Aerolinee Itavia 870 (stranica ne postoji)">rušenja talijanskog putničkog zrakoplova DC9</a> <a href="/wiki/27._lipnja" title="27. lipnja">27. lipnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1980." title="1980.">1980.</a> godine. Navodi se da je tipičan način preleta bio da se libijski zrakoplov sakrije pod radarsku siluetu putničkog zrakoplova. Na mjestu pada putničkog zrakoplova je kasnije nađen američki dopunski zrakoplovni spremnik goriva koji se odbacuje u slučaju borbe, i potom 20 dana kasnije nađen je srušeni libijski borbeni zrakoplov <a href="/wiki/MiG-23" title="MiG-23">MiG-23</a>. Po drugoj verziji ove nikada razjašnjene eksplozije zrakoplova u zraku zbog američko-talijanskog uništenja, to jest „gubitka” crne kutije i radarskih podataka, te je Francuska oborila zrakoplov jer se mislilo kako je u njemu bio Gaddafi. </p><p>Nakon <a href="/wiki/Raspad_SFRJ" title="Raspad SFRJ">raspada Jugoslavije</a> Gaddafi nastavlja održavati prijateljske odnose s državama nasljednicima, iako će se ekonomsko-politička suradnja drastično smanjiti. 2000-ih Gaddafi je razvio blisko prijateljstvo s hrvatskim predsjednikom <a href="/wiki/Stjepan_Mesi%C4%87" title="Stjepan Mesić">Stjepanom Mesićem</a>, koje je kasnije postalo predmetom kritika hrvatskih desničarskih i prozapadnih krugova. </p><p><br /> </p> <table class="box-Prijevod messagebox plainlinks" style="width:min(50em, 96%); margin: 0 auto; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 10px; border-style: solid; border-color: darkcyan; padding: 0.5em 1em;"> <tbody><tr style="width: 100%;"> <td style="width: 50px;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Translation_arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Muammar al-Gaddafi"><img alt="Muammar al-Gaddafi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Translation_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Translation_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Translation_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></a><figcaption>Muammar al-Gaddafi</figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width: calc(100% - 50px);">Ovaj članak <b>nije preveden</b> djelomično ili uopće. (<a href="/wiki/Razgovor:Muammar_al-Gaddafi" title="Razgovor:Muammar al-Gaddafi">Rasprava</a>)<small style="display: block; margin-top: 5px;">Pomozite u <a class="external text" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit">prijevodu</a> vodeći računa o stilu i pravopisu. Izvornik se možda nalazi na popisu <i>drugih jezika</i>.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ratovi">Ratovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi odlomak: Ratovi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Ratovi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Egipat">Egipat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Uredi odlomak: Egipat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Egipat"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U drugoj polovici <a href="/wiki/1970-ih" title="1970-ih">1970-ih</a> godine, nakon što su pregovori Egipta i Izraela o sklapanju mira postali javna tajna, a s njim i ulazak Egipta u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zapadni_blok&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zapadni blok (stranica ne postoji)">proamerički blok država</a> došlo je do pogoršanja odnosa između dvije do tada prijateljske države. Zbog toga je tadašnji egipatski potpredsjednik <a href="/wiki/Hosni_Mubarak" title="Hosni Mubarak">Hosni Mubarak</a> <a href="/wiki/25._sije%C4%8Dnja" title="25. siječnja">25. siječnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1976." title="1976.">1976.</a> godine obavijestio SAD da planira neodređenu akciju protiv Libije s ciljem obaranja Gaddafija .<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a nakon čega dolazi do međusobnih optužba o terorističkim napadima i pokušaju državnog udara. Tijekom <a href="/wiki/1976." title="1976.">1976.</a> godine je Egipat s američkim blagoslovom započeo mobilizaciju i koncentraciju trupa na libijskoj granici<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Do kratkotrajnog rata je došlo u srpnju <a href="/wiki/1977." title="1977.">1977.</a> godine, nakon Gaddafijevog poziva pristalicama da krenu na „marš na Kairo” protiv <a href="/wiki/Egipatsko-izraelski_mirovni_sporazum_(1979.)" title="Egipatsko-izraelski mirovni sporazum (1979.)">mirovnog sporazuma Egipta i Izraela</a>. Egipatska granična policija je zaustavila demonstrante, nakon čega je došlo do oružanog sukoba na granici. Brojčano superiorne egipatske snage su brzo osvojile ključne libijske pogranične gradove, ali je Egipat pod pritiskom drugih arapskih država sklopio mir. Komentar egipatskog predsjednika <a href="/wiki/Anvar_el-Sadat" title="Anvar el-Sadat">Sadata</a> o Gaddafiju tijekom ovih događaja je bio: „On je maleno umišljeno dijete kojemu se mora pokazati njegovo mjesto u svijetu”. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Čad"><span id=".C4.8Cad"></span>Čad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Uredi odlomak: Čad" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Čad"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sukob Libije i <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cad" title="Čad">Čada</a> svoje korijene ima u teritorijalnom spor oko uranom bogatog <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pojas_Aouzou&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pojas Aouzou (stranica ne postoji)">Pojasa Aouzou</a>, a oružanu komponentu je dobio još za vrijeme kralja Idrisa čija je vlada u <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cadski_gra%C4%91anski_rat_(1965._%E2%80%93_1979.)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Čadski građanski rat (1965. – 1979.) (stranica ne postoji)">građanskom ratu</a> <a href="/wiki/1968." title="1968.">1968.</a> godine podupirala muslimanske pobunjenike nastojeći uspostaviti kontrolu nad tim područjem. Gaddafi je nastavio s tom politikom, te je podupro puč protiv kršćanskog predsjednika <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Tombalbaye" title="François Tombalbaye">Françoisa Tombalbayea</a> <a href="/wiki/27._srpnja" title="27. srpnja">27. srpnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1971." title="1971.">1971.</a> godine. Puč nije uspio, i Tomalbabye je nakratko u znak odmazde počeo podupirati libijsku opoziciju i nastojao anektirati južnu libijsku oblast <a href="/wiki/Fezzan" class="mw-redirect" title="Fezzan">Fezzan</a>. Međutim, posredovanjem <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuske</a> su Libija i Čad vrlo brzo sklopili mir; u zamjenu za libijsko okretanje leđa pobunjenicima, Čad ne samo što je raskinuo diplomatske odnose s Izraelom, već je <a href="/wiki/1972." title="1972.">1972.</a> godine i neslužbeno priznao pripojenje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pojas_Aouzou&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pojas Aouzou (stranica ne postoji)">pojasa Aouzou</a>. </p><p>Sporazum je, međutim, izazvao duboko nezadovoljstvo u Čadu te je bio razlogom za puč <a href="/wiki/1975." title="1975.">1975.</a> godine u kome je Tomalbaye ubijen i zamijenjen generalom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Felix_Malloum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Felix Malloum (stranica ne postoji)">Felixom Malloumom</a> koji je vodio antilibijsku politiku. Gaddafi je ponovno počeo podržavati raznorazne pobunjeničke frakcije, a što je rezultiralo neposrednom vojnom intervencijom <a href="/wiki/1978." title="1978.">1978.</a> godine. Vlada u <a href="/wiki/N%27Djamena" title="N&#39;Djamena">N'Djameni</a> se za pomoć obratila svom bivšem kolonijalnom gospodaru <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuskoj</a> koja je intervenirala s <a href="/wiki/Legija_stranaca" title="Legija stranaca">Legijom stranaca</a>. Borbe su se s prekidima i promjenjivim ishodom vodile do 1988. kada su Libija i Čad obnovili diplomatske odnose. Spor je diplomatski riješen odlukom <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_sud_pravde" class="mw-redirect" title="Međunarodni sud pravde">Međunarodnog suda pravde</a> koji je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pojas_Aouzou&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pojas Aouzou (stranica ne postoji)">pojas Aouzou</a> <a href="/wiki/1994." title="1994.">1994.</a> godine predao <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cad" title="Čad">Čadu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SAD">SAD</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Uredi odlomak: SAD" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka SAD"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prve ozbiljnije napetosti između Libije i SAD su se pojavile <a href="/wiki/1973." title="1973.">1973.</a> godine kada je Gaddafi cjelokupni <a href="/wiki/Zaljev_Sidra" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaljev Sidra">Zaljev Sidra</a> proglasio libijskim teritorijem, a geografsku liniju od 32 stupnja i 30 minuta sjeverno proglašava „granicom smrti”, rekavši da će njen neovlašteni prelazak izazvati libijsku vojnu intervenciju. Kao odgovor na to je <a href="/wiki/Ratna_mornarica_SAD-a" title="Ratna mornarica SAD-a">američka ratna mornarica</a> započela s „operacijama uspostavljanja slobode navigacije”, izvodeći vojne vježbe u tom području. Prvi okršaji su zabilježeni <a href="/wiki/21._o%C5%BEujka" title="21. ožujka">21. ožujka</a> <a href="/wiki/1973." title="1973.">1973.</a> godine kada su libijski lovci napali američki špijunski zrakoplov koji se po ameirčkim izvorima nalazio izvan libijskog teritorija. Novi incident se zbio <a href="/wiki/16._rujna" title="16. rujna">16. rujna</a> <a href="/wiki/1980." title="1980.">1980.</a> godine kada su libijski lovci ponovno napali američki špijunski zrakoplov. </p><p>Prvi sukob sa žrtvama se pak zbio nakon što je američki predsjednik u Zaljev Sidra 1981. poslao dva nosača zrakoplova. 19.8. je došlo do tzv. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Incident_u_Zaljevu_Sidra_(1981.)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Incident u Zaljevu Sidra (1981.) (stranica ne postoji)">incidenta</a> u kome su američki lovci <i><a href="/wiki/F-14_Tomcat" class="mw-redirect" title="F-14 Tomcat">F-14 Tomcat</a></i> oborili dva libijska borbena zrakoplova <a href="/wiki/Su-22" class="mw-redirect" title="Su-22">Su-22</a> tako što su na njih ispalili rakete. Taj je incident dodatno pogoršao libijsko-američke odnose već načete Gaddafijevim svrstavanjem uz SSSR u <a href="/wiki/Hladni_rat" title="Hladni rat">hladnom ratu</a>, neprijateljstvom prema proameričkom Egiptu, kao i podršci PLO-u te <a href="/wiki/Antiamerikanizam" class="mw-redirect" title="Antiamerikanizam">antiameričkom</a> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iranu</a> u <a href="/wiki/Ira%C4%8Dko-iranski_rat" class="mw-redirect" title="Iračko-iranski rat">Iračko-iranskom ratu</a>. Zbog toga su u ožujku <a href="/wiki/1982." title="1982.">1982.</a> godine <a href="/wiki/SAD" class="mw-redirect" title="SAD">SAD</a> objavile zabranu uvoza libijske <a href="/wiki/Nafta" title="Nafta">nafte</a> i izvoz Libiji američke tehnologije za industriju nafte; s druge strane zapadnoeuropske države se nisu priključile toj inicijativi. </p><p>U ožujku <a href="/wiki/1986." title="1986.">1986.</a> godine je došlo do novog, još ozbiljnijeg <a href="/w/index.php?title=Incident_u_Zaljevu_Sidra_(pomorski)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Incident u Zaljevu Sidra (pomorski) (stranica ne postoji)">incidenta u Zaljevu Sidra</a> kada su SAD sa svojim pomorskim snagama prešle „Granicu smrti” i reakciju libijskih mornaričkih snaga iskoristile kako bi potopile dva libijska ratna broda. Gaddafi je nakon toga pozvao Arape da „napadaju američke interese” u svijetu i Europi; <a href="/wiki/5._travnja" title="5. travnja">5. travnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1986." title="1986.">1986.</a> je u tadašnjem <a href="/wiki/Zapadni_Berlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Zapadni Berlin">Zapadnom Berlinu</a> eksplodirala <a href="/w/index.php?title=Napad_na_berlinsku_disktoteku_1986.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Napad na berlinsku disktoteku 1986. (stranica ne postoji)">diskoteku</a> koju su posjećivali američki vojnici. Američka administracija je za teroristički napad odgovornim proglasila Gaddafija, te je <a href="/wiki/15._travnja" title="15. travnja">15. travnja</a> pokrenut veliki <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_Kanjon_Eldorado&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Kanjon Eldorado (stranica ne postoji)">zračni napad</a> na Libiju, tijekom kojeg je bombardirana i Gaddafijeva rezidencija, a sam Gaddafi navodno ranjen. Napad je kasnije osuđen od strane najviše članova tadašnjih UN.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Libijska podrška terorističkim organizacijama je potvrđena krajem <a href="/wiki/1987." title="1987.">1987.</a> godine kada je presrtenut trgovački brod <i>MV Eksund</i>. Namenjeno <a href="/wiki/IRA" title="IRA">Irskoj republikanskoj armiji</a>, velika pošiljka oružja i eksploziva je oduzeta s Eksunda. Britanska obaveštajna služba je verovala da to nije prvi put i da su prethodne libijske pošiljke oružja stizale do Irske republikanske armije. </p><p>Jedna od posljednjih epizoda američko-libijskog sukoba se vezuje uz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Let_Pan_Ama_103&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Let Pan Ama 103 (stranica ne postoji)">bombaški napad</a> kojim se srušen američki putnički zrakoplov iznad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lockerbie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lockerbie (stranica ne postoji)">Lockerbieja</a> u <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0kotska" title="Škotska">Škotskoj</a> <a href="/wiki/21._prosinca" title="21. prosinca">21. prosinca</a> <a href="/wiki/1988." title="1988.">1988.</a> godine za koga su se odgovornim držali agenti libijske obavještajne službe. Gaddafijevo odbijanje da surađuje s istragom i izruči osumnjičene agente je dovelo do toga da Libija <a href="/wiki/1990-ih" title="1990-ih">1990-ih</a> pretrpi dodatne međunarodne sankcije i zapadne u međunarodnu izolaciju. S druge strane je Gaddafi iskoristio <a href="/wiki/Invazija_na_Kuvajt" title="Invazija na Kuvajt">iračku invaziju Kuvajta</a> <a href="/wiki/1990." title="1990.">1990.</a> godine kako bi stajanjem na stranu anti-<a href="/wiki/Sadam_Husein" class="mw-redirect" title="Sadam Husein">sadamovske</a> koalicije stvorio temelje za buduće bolje odnose sa SAD-om. </p><p>Izlazak iz izolacije je započeo posredovanjem predsjednika <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEnoafri%C4%8Dka_Republika" class="mw-redirect" title="Južnoafrička Republika">Južne Afrike</a> <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelsona Mandele</a> koji je Libiju posjetio <a href="/wiki/1997." title="1997.">1997.</a> godine - te glavnog tajnika <a href="/wiki/UN" class="mw-redirect" title="UN">UN</a>-a <a href="/wiki/Kofi_Atta_Annan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kofi Atta Annan">Kofija Annana</a>. Gaddafi je <a href="/wiki/1999." title="1999.">1999.</a> godine prihvatio njihov kompromisni prijedlog koji je uključivao predavanje optuženih agenata <a href="/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska">Nizozemskoj</a>. Time su suspendirane sankcije UN, ali su američke sankcije Libiji ostale na snazi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Novi_Gaddafi"><i>Novi</i> Gaddafi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Uredi odlomak: Novi Gaddafi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Novi Gaddafi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Vladimir_Putin_with_Muammar_Gaddafi-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Vladimir_Putin_with_Muammar_Gaddafi-2.jpg/220px-Vladimir_Putin_with_Muammar_Gaddafi-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Vladimir_Putin_with_Muammar_Gaddafi-2.jpg/330px-Vladimir_Putin_with_Muammar_Gaddafi-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Vladimir_Putin_with_Muammar_Gaddafi-2.jpg/440px-Vladimir_Putin_with_Muammar_Gaddafi-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2239" /></a><figcaption>Putin i Gaddafi</figcaption></figure> <p>Nakon završetka hladnog rata, Gaddafi je nastojao odbaciti svoj nekadašnji radikalni imidž te sebe predstaviti kao „novog” i „reformiranog”, odnosno umjerenog političara. Od polovice <a href="/wiki/1990-ih" title="1990-ih">1990-ih</a> je uspio poboljšati odnose s do tada neprijateljskim <a href="/wiki/Srednji_Istok" class="mw-redirect" title="Srednji Istok">bliskoistočnim</a> državama. Promijenio je i svoj nekadašnji beskompromisni stav u <a href="/wiki/Arapsko-izraelski_sukob" class="mw-redirect" title="Arapsko-izraelski sukob">arapsko-izraelskom sukobu</a> predloživši kao rješenje koncept dvonacionalne države Židova i Palestinaca nazvavši ga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izratina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Izratina (stranica ne postoji)">Izratina</a>. </p><p>Istovremeno, Gaddafi je stekao veliku popularnost u Africi. Samim time što je postao jedan od najdugovječnijih poslijekolonijalnih šefova države, Gaddafi uživa uživa poštovanje među mnogim Afrikancima; to je uključilo i priznanje Nelsona Mendele i drugih; također je, pogotovo od početka <a href="/wiki/1990-ih" title="1990-ih">1990-ih</a> bio aktivan u raznim pan-afričkim organizacijama, kao što je <a href="/wiki/Organizacija_afri%C4%8Dkog_jedinstva" title="Organizacija afričkog jedinstva">Organizacija afričkog jedinstva</a>. Stekao je i reputaciju velikog dobrotvora, šaljući financijsku i drugu pomoć državama subsaharske Afrike, pogotovo onima pogođenima dugotrajnim i krvavim građanskim ratovima, kao što su <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> <a href="/wiki/1980-ih" title="1980-ih">1980-ih</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a> <a href="/wiki/1990-ih" title="1990-ih">1990-ih</a> godina. Pod Gaddafijem je veliki broj Afrikanaca došao u Libiju radi posla, a mnogi ekonomski emigranti - posebno iz <a href="/wiki/Somalija" title="Somalija">Somalije</a> i <a href="/wiki/Gana" title="Gana">Gane</a> - su koristili Libiju kao odskočnu dasku do <a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italije</a> i ostalih <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">europskih</a> država. </p><p>Gaddafi je također pokazao želju za popravljanje svoje slike u <a href="/wiki/Zapadni_svijet" title="Zapadni svijet">zapadnom svijetu</a>. Godine <a href="/wiki/1999." title="1999.">1999.</a> je Libija pozvala međunarodnu zajednicu da se počne boriti protiv <a href="/wiki/Al-Kaida" title="Al-Kaida">Al-Kaide</a> te je, kao znak dobre volje, ponudila svoj program <a href="/wiki/Oru%C5%BEje_za_masovno_uni%C5%A1tenje" title="Oružje za masovno uništenje">oružja masovnog uništenja</a> međunarodnoj inspekciji. Međutim, administracija tadašnjeg američkog predsjednika <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Clintona</a> za to nije pokazivala interes. To, međutim, nije bio slučaj s administracijom američkog predsjednika <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">Georgea W. Busha</a>, a pogotovo poslije <a href="/wiki/Napadi_11._rujna_2001." class="mw-redirect" title="Napadi 11. rujna 2001.">napada 11. rujna</a> 2001. godine, kada su SAD tražile što veći broj saveznika u <a href="/wiki/Rat_protiv_terorizma" title="Rat protiv terorizma">ratu protiv terorizma</a>. Gaddafi je 2003. diplomatski iskoristio i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_Ira%C4%8Dka_sloboda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Iračka sloboda (stranica ne postoji)">američku invaziju na Irak</a> te objavio kako je Libija posjedovala aktivan program <a href="/wiki/Oru%C5%BEje_za_masovno_uni%C5%A1tenje" title="Oružje za masovno uništenje">oružja za masovno uništenje</a>, ali da ga je voljan uništiti pod međunarodnim nadzorom. </p><p>Bush i njegove pristaše, pogotovo nakon što se američka i svjetska javnost, počela sve više okretati protiv rata u Iraku, su ovu Gaddafijevu ponudu nastojale iskoristiti kao veliku američku diplomatsku i propagandnu pobjedu, ustvrdivši kako je upravo svrgavanje Sadama Huseina potaklo dotada „problematičnog” libijskog vođu da „progleda”; njegov čin je shvaćen kao opravdanje američke invazije. Time su stvoreni dodatni uvjeti za američko-libijski <i>reapprochement,</i> a u kome je veliku ulogu odigralo posredovanje talijanskog premijera <a href="/wiki/Silvio_Berlusconi" title="Silvio Berlusconi">Berlusconija</a>, inače bliskog Gaddafijevog prijatelja. U Libiji je otpočeo proces uništavanja oružja, a s vremenom su poboljšani i odnosi s Francuskom u toj mjeri da je ta država u ožujku <a href="/wiki/2006." title="2006.">2006.</a> <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuska</a> potpisala ugovor s Libijom o razvijanju velikog programa za nuklearnu energiju. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:G8_summit_in_L%27Aquila,_family_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/G8_summit_in_L%27Aquila%2C_family_photo.jpg/220px-G8_summit_in_L%27Aquila%2C_family_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/G8_summit_in_L%27Aquila%2C_family_photo.jpg/330px-G8_summit_in_L%27Aquila%2C_family_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/G8_summit_in_L%27Aquila%2C_family_photo.jpg/440px-G8_summit_in_L%27Aquila%2C_family_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="2333" /></a><figcaption>Gaddafi na sastanku <a href="/wiki/G8" title="G8">G8</a> 9. srpnja 2009. godine u vrijeme predsjedavanja s Afričkom unijom</figcaption></figure> <p>Ožujka <a href="/wiki/2004." title="2004.">2004.</a> godine britanski premijer <a href="/wiki/Tony_Blair" title="Tony Blair">Tony Blair</a> je postao prvi zapadni lider koje je posjetio Libiju i javno se susreo s Gaddafijem, označivši time i britansko-libijski reapprochement, odnosno odmrzavanje odnosa opterećenih i ubojstvom britanske policajke <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yvonne_Fletcher&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yvonne Fletcher (stranica ne postoji)">Yvonne Fletcher</a> od strane libijskih agenata u Londonu <a href="/wiki/1984." title="1984.">1984.</a> godine Blair je tada pohvalio Gaddafija i izrazio nadu da će Libija sada biti snažan saveznik u Ratu protiv terorizma. </p><p><a href="/wiki/15._o%C5%BEujka" title="15. ožujka">15. ožujka</a> <a href="/wiki/2006." title="2006.">2006.</a>, Ministarstvo vanjski poslova SAD-a je objavio da će ponovo uspostaviti pune diplomatske odnose s Libijom. Ovo je došlo nakon objavljivanja libijskog programa za masovno uništenje tako da je SAD također izjavio da će Libija biti uklonjena s liste nacija koje podržavaju terorizam. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/4773617.stm">[1]</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opozicija,_atentati_i_zavjere"><span id="Opozicija.2C_atentati_i_zavjere"></span>Opozicija, atentati i zavjere</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Uredi odlomak: Opozicija, atentati i zavjere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Opozicija, atentati i zavjere"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Map_of_Cyrenaica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Map_of_Cyrenaica.png/220px-Map_of_Cyrenaica.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Map_of_Cyrenaica.png/330px-Map_of_Cyrenaica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Map_of_Cyrenaica.png/440px-Map_of_Cyrenaica.png 2x" data-file-width="918" data-file-height="623" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cirenaika" title="Cirenaika">Cirenaika</a> (zeleno) je regija koja postaje izvor većine zavjera protiv Gaddafija</figcaption></figure> <p>Za opoziciju Gaddafijevom režimu je karakteristično kako nije temeljena na ideološkim razlikama, koliko tradicionalnim klanovskim i drugim suparništvima, najčešće vezanim uz podjelu Libije na Tripolitaniju i <a href="/wiki/Cirenaika" title="Cirenaika">Cirenaiku</a>, dvije kroz povijest uglavnom odvojene pokrajine koje su tek pod uticajem europskih <a href="/wiki/Kolonijalizam" title="Kolonijalizam">kolonijalnim</a> sila u 20. stoljeću postale jedna politička cjelina. Od sticanja nezavisnosti pa sve do Gaddafijevog udara, libijskim političkim društvom je dominirala Cirenaika i njeni klanovi vezani uz kraljevsku obitelj: Gaddafi je to promijenio ojačavši uticaj tripolitanskijih klanova. Zbog svega toga se jezgra otpora Gaddafijevom režimu nalazilo na istoku zemlje, odakle potiču glavnina sudionika raznih zavjera za njegovo ubojstvo i svrgavanje, sada su poznate sljedeće zavjere ili pokušaji ubojstva Muammara Gaddafija: </p> <ul><li>prosinac 1969. - pokušaj državnog udara od strane ministra obrane Adam Said Hawwaza i ministra policije Muse Ahmada<sup id="cite_ref-#3_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#3-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>srpnja 1970. - pokušaj državnog udara kraljevog rođaka Abdullah Abid Sanusija koji je ujedno pripadnik klanova Cirenaike i <a href="/wiki/Fezzan" class="mw-redirect" title="Fezzan">Fezzana</a>. Gaddafijev odgovor na ovaj pokušaj državnog udara postaje represija usmjerena na klanove Cirenaike tako da dolazi do uhićenja i suđenja rođaka kralja Idrisa, bivših ministara i članova državne administracije.</li> <li>1975. – 1976. - pokušaj državnog udara od strane dijela slobodnih časnika predvođenih s Omarom Mihajašijem je spriječen 1975. godine,<sup id="cite_ref-Жирохов_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Жирохов-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a on sam dobiva azil u Egiptu. Odakle je organiziran novi puč, nakon čijeg neuspjeha je pogubljeno 22 časnika; godine 1984. su pogubljeni i glavni pučisti.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27._lipnja" title="27. lipnja">27. lipnja</a> 1980 - po riječima tadašnjeg talijanskog premijera <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Cossiga" title="Francesco Cossiga">Francesca Cossige</a> talijanski putnički DC9 koji je kasnio 2 sata je oboren od francuskog borbenog zrakoplova zbog sumnje da se u njemu nalazi Gaddafi.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1980. - neuspješna vojna pobuna u istočnom gradu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tobruk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tobruk (stranica ne postoji)">Tobruku</a>, nakon koje je Gaddafi odobrio slanje atentatora koji će vršiti atentate na njegove političke protivnike u stranim džavama, uključujući Zapadnu Europu.</li> <li>1984. - neuspio državni udar, iza koga su stajale libijske opozicijske organizacije u izbjeglištvu</li> <li>15. travnja 1986. - U <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_Kanjon_El_Dorado&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Kanjon El Dorado (stranica ne postoji)">Operaciji kanjon El Dorado</a> SAD kao osvetu na teroristički napad u Berlinu bombardira zgradu u kojoj se nalazi Gaddafi koji će zavisno od izvora biti u zadnji čas informiran od premijera Malte i Italije<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> da nepoznati borbeni zrakoplovi idu prema glavnom gradu. U napadu gine Gaddafijeva posvojena kćer, a ranjena su 2 sina.</li> <li>1989. - tijekom posjeta Siriji na Muammara Gaddafija je bio izvršen neuspio atentat<sup id="cite_ref-30_лет_под_полковником_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30_лет_под_полковником-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1993. - Pokušaj državnog udara organiziran od časnka povezanih s Varfalah klanom iz grada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zintat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zintat (stranica ne postoji)">Zintat</a>; mjesta koje će postati jezgra ustanka 2011. godine<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>veljača 1996. - Dolazi do neuspjelog atentata u gradu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sirt (stranica ne postoji)">Sirt</a> iza kojeg navodno stoje muslimanski ekstremistički krugovi<sup id="cite_ref-#5_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#5-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>rujna 1996. - Atentat bombom u gradu Fazan. Kanadski izvori govore o atentatu organiziranom od pučista raznih klanova među kojima se i oni iz Gaddafijevog.<sup id="cite_ref-#5_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#5-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Libija za atentat koordiniran s pobunom u Cirenaici je optužila <a href="/wiki/UK" class="mw-redirect" title="UK">britanske</a> agente<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>31. srpnja 1998. - Muammar Gaddafi preživljava atentat u blizini egipatsko-libijske granice samo zahvaljujući žrtvi svog tjelohranitelja.<sup id="cite_ref-30_лет_под_полковником_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30_лет_под_полковником-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> U ovom britanskom atentatu<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Gaddafi je ranjen.</li> <li>2006. - Zavisno od interpretacija pobuna ili samo nemiri u <a href="/wiki/Bengazi" title="Bengazi">Bengaziju</a>, glavnom gradu Cirenaike tijekom kojih će biti ubijeno 30 osoba.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Obitelj_i_talijanski_poslovi">Obitelj i talijanski poslovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Uredi odlomak: Obitelj i talijanski poslovi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Obitelj i talijanski poslovi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Djeca </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammad al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Muhammad al-Gaddafi</a> (1970.), pobjegao u Alžir s ostatkom obitelji.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saif_al_Islam_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saif al Islam al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Saif al Islam al-Gaddafi</a> (1972.), uhićen u južnom dijelu <a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libije</a> nakon ubojstva oca te će mu se suditi u Libiji.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Saadi_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Saadi al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Al-Saadi al-Gaddafi</a> (1973.), pobjegao u Niger gdje živi.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hanibal_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hanibal al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Hanibal al-Gaddafi</a> (1975.), pobjegao sa suprugom i s jedinim živućim djetetom (od njih dvoje) i ostatkom obitelji u Alžir.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayesha_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ayesha al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Ayesha al-Gaddafi</a> (1976.), pobjegla s ostatkom obitelji u Alžir, gdje je rodila četverto i jedino živuće dijete.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moatassem_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moatassem al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Moatassem al-Gaddafi</a> (1977. – 2011.), ubijen poslije borbe za Sirt.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saif_al_Arab_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saif al Arab al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Saif al Arab al-Gaddafi</a> (1982. – 2011.), ubijen tijekom zračnog napada na Tripoli.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khamis_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khamis al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Khamis al-Gaddafi</a> (1983. – 2011.), ubijen u gradu Zlitenu.</li></ul> <p>Gaddafi je imao osmero djece, od toga prvi sin mu je iz prvog braka dok su sva ostala djeca (6 sinova i kćer) iz drugog braka sa Sofijom Farkaš. </p><p>-Njegov sin iz prvog braka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammad al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Muhammad al-Gaddafi</a> bi je u nemilosti, pa je kao utješnu nagradu dobio vođenje Libijskog olimpijskog odbora. Predsjedao je glavnom libijskom <a href="/wiki/Telekomunikacije" class="mw-redirect" title="Telekomunikacije">telekomunikacijskom</a> kompanijom. <a href="/wiki/29._kolovoza" title="29. kolovoza">29. kolovoza</a> <a href="/wiki/2011." title="2011.">2011.</a> pobjegao je s pomajkom, bratom Hanibalom i sestrom Ayeshom u <a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEir" title="Alžir">Alžir</a>. Nema supruge, a dijete mu je navodno ubijeno s njegovim bratom tijekom zračnog napada na Tripoli, <a href="/wiki/30._travnja" title="30. travnja">30. travnja</a> <a href="/wiki/2011." title="2011.">2011.</a> </p><p>-Drugi sin po redu je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saif_al-Islam_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi</a>, po struci likovni umjetnik, koji je vodio dobrotvorni fond koji je bio umiješan u pregovore oko oslobađanja talaca koje su uzimali islamski militanti, posebno na <a href="/wiki/Filipini" title="Filipini">Filipinima</a>. Bio je odgovoran za većinu <a href="/wiki/Kriminal" title="Kriminal">kriminalnih</a> organizacija u <a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libiji</a>. Povezivali su ga s <a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael">izraelskom</a> glumicom Orly Weinerman, no to je ona demantirala. Poslije ubojstva svog oca pobjegao je u <a href="/wiki/Jug" title="Jug">južni</a> dio <a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libije</a>, no uhvaćen je i doveden u grad Zintan, te će mu se suditi. Nema supruge niti djece. </p><p>-Treći sin po starosti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Sadi_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Sadi al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Al-Sadi al-Gaddafi</a>, upravljao je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nogometni_savez_Libije&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nogometni savez Libije (stranica ne postoji)">Nogometnim savezom Libije</a>, a poznat je i po tome što je kao nogometaš igrao u talijanskiom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serija_A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Serija A (stranica ne postoji)">prvoligaškom</a> klubu Perugia i producirao filmove. Vjenčao se za kćer tadašnjeg generala libijske armije. Po navodima bio je „crna ovca u obitelji” zbog svojih opijanja, partijanja i zabava s <a href="/wiki/Mu%C5%A1karac" title="Muškarac">muškarcima</a> i <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDena" title="Žena">ženama</a>. Izjavio je kako je <a href="/wiki/Biseksualnost" title="Biseksualnost">biseksualac</a>. U njegovu je domu nakon pada <a href="/wiki/Tripoli" title="Tripoli">Tripolija</a> pronađena je gej <a href="/wiki/Pornografija" title="Pornografija">pornografija</a>. Tijekom <a href="/wiki/Rat_u_Libiji" class="mw-redirect" title="Rat u Libiji">Rata u Libiji</a> bio je dio posebnih libijskih vojnih snaga. <a href="/wiki/29._rujna" title="29. rujna">29. rujna</a>, dok je još trajao građanski rat, raspisana je interpolova tjeralica za njim. <a href="/wiki/11._studenog" class="mw-redirect" title="11. studenog">11. studenog</a> nigerski predsjednik je rekao kako je njegova država pružila humanitarni azil Al-Sadiju. <a href="/wiki/7._prosinca" title="7. prosinca">7. prosinca</a> je objavljeno da je Al-Sadi htio pobjeći u <a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Meksiko">Meksiko</a>. Nema djece. </p><p>-Njegovo četvrto dijete je sin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hanibal_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hanibal al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Hanibal al-Gaddafi</a>, upravljao je nacionalnom kompanijom za prijevozom nafte. Poznat je po napadu na <a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">talijanskog</a> policajca (2001.), vožnje u pijanom stanju (2004.) i napada na vlastitu djevojku u <a href="/wiki/Pariz" title="Pariz">Parizu</a> (2005.). Zbog napada na dva djelatnika u jednom <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vicarska" title="Švicarska">švicarskom</a> hotelu 2008, bio je priveden od švicarske policije. Zbog toga su nastali zategnuti odnosi između Švicarske i <a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libije</a>. Vjenačao se za Aline Skaf s kojom ima kćer i sina. Nju je zlostavljao,a također, jednom kada su njih dvoje bili u hotelu u <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">Londonu</a>, premlatio ju je i izranjavao po licu. Nakon zauzeća <a href="/wiki/Tripoli" title="Tripoli">Tripolija</a> pobunjenici su u njihovoj raskošnoj vili pronašli zavezanu dadilju njihove djece. Ona je bila zavezana u kupaonici tri dana, a napala ju je i izudarala Hanibalova supruga Aline. Poslije zauzeća <a href="/wiki/Tripoli" title="Tripoli">Tripolija</a> <a href="/wiki/29._kolovoza" title="29. kolovoza">29. kolovoza</a> <a href="/wiki/2011." title="2011.">2011.</a> odletio je u <a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEir" title="Alžir">Alžir</a> sa svojom majkom, bratom Muahammadom, sestrom Ayeshom, svojom suprugom i s djetetom. Njegovo drugo dijete navodno je poginulo s njegovim bratom tijekom napada na <a href="/wiki/Tripoli" title="Tripoli">Tripoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/30._travnja" title="30. travnja">30. travnja</a> <a href="/wiki/2011." title="2011.">2011.</a> </p><p>-Njegova jedina kćer je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayesha_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ayesha al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Ayesha al-Gaddafi</a>, odvjetnica koja se pridružila timu za obranu Sadama Huseina. Vjenčala se za Ahmeda al-Gaddafija al-Qahsija, rođaka svoga oca i s njim je imala četvero djece. Njezin suprug ubijen je <a href="/wiki/26._srpnja" title="26. srpnja">26. srpnja</a> <a href="/wiki/2011." title="2011.">2011.</a>, tijekom <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">francuskog</a> bombardiranja <a href="/wiki/Tripoli" title="Tripoli">Tripolija</a>, zajedno s njihovo troje djece. Ona je nakon zauzeća <a href="/wiki/Tripoli" title="Tripoli">Tripolija</a> pobjegla u <a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEir" title="Alžir">Alžir</a> sa svojom obitelji gdje je rodila svoje četvrto dijete, jedino koje joj je ostalo. </p><p>-Njegovo šesto dijete, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moatassem_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moatassem al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Moatassem al-Gaddafi</a>, ubijen je 20. listopada 2011. poslije borbe za Sirt, u zarobljeništvu pobunjenika. Bio je jaka osoba u institucijama nacionalne sigurnosti i unutrašnjoh poslova. Nije imao suprugu niti djece. </p><p>-Njegovo sedmo dijete, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saif_al_Arab_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saif al Arab al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Saif al Arab al-Gaddafi</a>, ubijen je 30. travnja 2011. tijekom zračnog napada na Tripoli zajedno s troje unuka Muammara al-Gaddafia. Njegova smrt se često navodi kao propaganda, no jedan francuski liječnik potvrdio je njegovu smrt. Tadašnji <a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">talijanski</a> premijer <a href="/wiki/Silvio_Berlusconi" title="Silvio Berlusconi">Silvio Berlusconi</a> tvrdio je da je Saif al-Arab živ. Njegovi nećaci koji su poginuli s njim navodno su troje djece njegove sestre Ayeshe, dijete njegovog brata Hanibala i dijete njegovog brata Muhammada. Od <a href="/wiki/2006." title="2006.">2006.</a> studirao je u <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnchen" title="München">Münchenu</a>,no nakon početka građanskog rata otac ga poziva u libijsku vojsku. Nije imao suprugu niti djecu. </p><p>-Njegovo osmo dijete, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khamis_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khamis al-Gaddafi (stranica ne postoji)">Khamis al-Gaddafi</a>, bio je voditelj libijskih zračnih snaga, navodno je ubijen u noći s 4. na 5. srpnja 2011. u gradu Zlitenu, no postoje mnogi navodni datumi njegove smrti tijekom libijskog građanskog rata kao i teorija da je još uvijek živ. Nije imao suprugu ni djecu. </p><p>Imao je dvoje supruge, Fatifu al-Nuri (1969. – 1970.) i Sofiju Farkash (1971. – 2011), porijeklom <a href="/wiki/Mostar" title="Mostar">Mostarku</a>. </p><p>Siječnja <a href="/wiki/2002." title="2002.">2002.</a>, Gaddafi je otkupio 7,5&#160;% dionica <a href="/wiki/Juventus" class="mw-redirect" title="Juventus">Juventusa</a> za 21 milijun <a href="/wiki/Ameri%C4%8Dki_dolar" title="Američki dolar">američkih dolara</a> preko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lafiko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lafiko (stranica ne postoji)">Lafika</a> (Libijska arapska kompanija za strana ulaganja). Iako je Gaddafi veliki ljibitelj nogometa, još važnije je nastavljanje dugih veza s <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giovanni_Agnelli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Giovanni Agnelli (stranica ne postoji)">Giovannijem Agnellijem</a>, vlasnikom <a href="/wiki/Fiat" title="Fiat">Fiata</a>. Gaddafi je također postao uključen u <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ah" title="Šah">šah</a>: ožujka 2004, <a href="/wiki/FIDE" class="mw-redirect" title="FIDE">FIDE</a>, je objavila da će on osigurati novac za nagradu za <a href="/wiki/Svjetsko_prvenstvo_u_%C5%A1ahu" title="Svjetsko prvenstvo u šahu">Svjetsko prvenstvo u šahu</a>, održanom u Tripoliju tijekom lipnja i srpnja 2004. godine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Velika_pobuna">Velika pobuna</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Uredi odlomak: Velika pobuna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Velika pobuna"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nakon narodnih pobunu u Tunisu i Egiptu tijekom zime 2010. – 2011. godine, a nakon svrgavanja tuniskog predsjednika Ben Alija i egipatskog predsjednika Hosnija Mubaraka, u Cirenaici 15. veljače 2011. izbija treća velika pobuna u zadnjih 20 godina. Započela je demonstracijama protiv <a href="/wiki/Korupcija" title="Korupcija">korupcije</a> i drugih nepravilnosti vezanih uz gradnju socijalnih stanova,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> na što je Gaddafijeva vlada reagirala povećavši budžet za gradnju socijalnih stanova, ali i hapšenjem organizatora protesta protiv korupcije. Hapšenje vođa pobune je, međutim, nju samo intenziviralo, pogotovo u Cirenaici. Kao datum njenog početka se obično vezuje 17.2. kada je na ustanak pozvala organizacija <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacionalna_konferencija_libijske_opozicije&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacionalna konferencija libijske opozicije (stranica ne postoji)">Nacionalna konferencija libijske opozicijesa</a> sjedištem u Londonu.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dio komentatora vjeruje da je pobuna u Libiji, usprkos prividnih sličnosti, sasvim različita od pobuna u Tunisu i Egiptu, izazvanih prije svega rastućim siromaštvom; stanovnici Libije, uključujući i pobunjena područja, nasuprot tome uživaju za bliskoistočne prilike izuzetno visoki životni standard .<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dio komentatora vjeruje da je pobuni snažan poticaj dalo i prisustvo 1,5 milijuna <a href="/wiki/Egip%C4%87ani" title="Egipćani">Egipćana</a><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> koji su kao ekonomski migranti živjeli u Libiji i činili oko 20 posto stanovništva. </p><p>Pobuna, odnosno pokušaji Gaddafija da je uguši korištenjem oružane sile protiv demonstranata, dovela je do još veće eskalacije nasilja, kada su se demonstrantima priključile pojedine jedinice vojske; Gaddafija su tada počeli napuštati brojni suradnici, a pobunjenici u roku od nekoliko dana zauzeli <a href="/wiki/Bengazi" title="Bengazi">Bengazi</a> i Cirenaiku. Nakon brojnih izvještaja o masovnom krvoproliću i brojnim ljudskim žrtvama za koje se odgovornim drže Gaddafiju odane vojne i policijske snage, <a href="/wiki/27._velja%C4%8De" title="27. veljače">27. veljače</a> 2011. je <a href="/wiki/Vije%C4%87e_sigurnosti_UN" class="mw-redirect" title="Vijeće sigurnosti UN">Vijeće sigurnosti UN</a> jednoglasno usvojilo rezoluciju kojom se protiv Libije uvodi embargo na uvoz oružja i odobrava krivični postupak protiv Muammara Gaddafija na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Me%C4%91unarodni_krivi%C4%8Dni_sud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Međunarodni krivični sud (stranica ne postoji)">Međunarodnom krivičnom sudu</a> za ratne zločine. Uhvaćen je 20. listopada. 2011. u rodnom gradu gdje je istog dana likvidiran metkom u želudac i glavu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Переворот-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Переворот_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7012897">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><cite id="CITEREFСЕРГЕЙ_ТАТЕВОСОВ2000" class="citation news cs1">СЕРГЕЙ ТАТЕВОСОВ. 16. kolovoza 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kommersant.ru/doc.aspx?DocsID=24719">Бедуин мировой революции</a> (<span style="color:#555;">ruski</span>). Журнал «Деньги»</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8&amp;rft.date=2000-08-16&amp;rft.au=%D0%A1%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%93%D0%95%D0%99+%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%92%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%9E%D0%92&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kommersant.ru%2Fdoc.aspx%3FDocsID%3D24719&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Intervista di Tommaso Di Francesco ad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angelo_Del_Boca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Angelo Del Boca (stranica ne postoji)">Angelo Del Boca</a>, "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Il_manifesto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Il manifesto (stranica ne postoji)">il manifesto</a>", 2008-08-31, p. 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/69f8HXxnf?url=http://www.erlib.com/%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9/100_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1">ВОЕННЫЙ ПЕРЕВОРОТ КАДДАФИ</a>. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.erlib.com/%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9/100_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2/46/">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 4. kolovoza 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 28. veljače 2011.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%92%D0%9E%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%99+%D0%9F%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%92%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%A2+%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%94%D0%94%D0%90%D0%A4%D0%98&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.erlib.com%2F%25D0%2598%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D1%258C_%25D0%259C%25D1%2583%25D1%2581%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9%2F100_%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8%25D1%2585_%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2_%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%2F46%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-hidden-error error citation-comment">journal zahtijeva <code class="cs1-code">&#124;journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%87:CS1_gre%C5%A1ke#missing_periodical" title="Pomoć:CS1 greške">pomoć</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-#1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-#1_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#1_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/1/newsid_3911000/3911587.stm">1969: Bloodless coup in Libya</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-#2-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-#2_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#2_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#2_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#2_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Library of US Congress:The September 1969 Coup</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-#3-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-#3_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#3_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#3_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Library of US Congress:Qadhafi and the Revolutionary Command Council</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-#4-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-#4_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#4_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#4_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.country-data.com/cgi-bin/query/r-8223.html">Libya. The Cultural Revolution</a> (<span style="color:#555;">engleski</span>). www.country-data.com</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Libya.+The+Cultural+Revolution&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.country-data.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Fquery%2Fr-8223.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130811094740/http://www.mathaba.net/gci/theory/gb3.htm#SOCIAL">The Green Book, Third Volume “The Social Basis of the Third World Theory”, The Social Basis of the Third World Theory</a>. Mathaba.net. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mathaba.net/gci/theory/gb3.htm#SOCIAL">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 11. kolovoza 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 14. veljače 2010.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Green+Book%2C+Third+Volume+%E2%80%9CThe+Social+Basis+of+the+Third+World+Theory%E2%80%9D%2C+The+Social+Basis+of+the+Third+World+Theory&amp;rft.pub=Mathaba.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mathaba.net%2Fgci%2Ftheory%2Fgb3.htm%23SOCIAL&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130811094740/http://www.mathaba.net/gci/theory/gb3.htm#NATION">The Green Book, Third Volume “The Social Basis of the Third World Theory”, The Nation</a>. Mathaba.net. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mathaba.net/gci/theory/gb3.htm#NATION">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 11. kolovoza 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 14. veljače 2010.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Green+Book%2C+Third+Volume+%E2%80%9CThe+Social+Basis+of+the+Third+World+Theory%E2%80%9D%2C+The+Nation&amp;rft.pub=Mathaba.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mathaba.net%2Fgci%2Ftheory%2Fgb3.htm%23NATION&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130511011535/http://www.mathaba.net/gci/theory/gb2.htm#NEED">The Green Book, Second Volume “The Solution of the Economic Problem”, Need</a>. Mathaba.net. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mathaba.net/gci/theory/gb2.htm#NEED">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 11. svibnja 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 14. veljače 2010.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Green+Book%2C+Second+Volume+%E2%80%9CThe+Solution+of+the+Economic+Problem%E2%80%9D%2C+Need&amp;rft.pub=Mathaba.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mathaba.net%2Fgci%2Ftheory%2Fgb2.htm%23NEED&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130511011535/http://www.mathaba.net/gci/theory/gb2.htm#HOUSE">The Green Book, Second Volume “The Solution of the Economic Problem”, Housing</a>. Mathaba.net. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mathaba.net/gci/theory/gb2.htm#HOUSE">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 11. svibnja 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 14. veljače 2010.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Green+Book%2C+Second+Volume+%E2%80%9CThe+Solution+of+the+Economic+Problem%E2%80%9D%2C+Housing&amp;rft.pub=Mathaba.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mathaba.net%2Fgci%2Ftheory%2Fgb2.htm%23HOUSE&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130511011535/http://www.mathaba.net/gci/theory/gb2.htm#INCOME">The Green Book, Second Volume “The Solution of the Economic Problem”, Income</a>. Mathaba.net. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mathaba.net/gci/theory/gb2.htm#INCOME">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 11. svibnja 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 14. veljače 2010.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Green+Book%2C+Second+Volume+%E2%80%9CThe+Solution+of+the+Economic+Problem%E2%80%9D%2C+Income&amp;rft.pub=Mathaba.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mathaba.net%2Fgci%2Ftheory%2Fgb2.htm%23INCOME&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081203050615/http://mathaba.net/gci/theory/gb1.htm#popular">The Green Book, First Volume “The Solution of the Problem of Democracy”, Popular Conferences and People’s Commitees. «Popular Conferences are the only means to achieve popular democracy»</a>. Mathaba.net. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mathaba.net/gci/theory/gb1.htm#popular">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 3. prosinca 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 14. veljače 2010.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Green+Book%2C+First+Volume+%E2%80%9CThe+Solution+of+the+Problem+of+Democracy%E2%80%9D%2C+Popular+Conferences+and+People%E2%80%99s+Commitees.+%C2%ABPopular+Conferences+are+the+only+means+to+achieve+popular+democracy%C2%BB&amp;rft.pub=Mathaba.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mathaba.net%2Fgci%2Ftheory%2Fgb1.htm%23popular&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.country-data.com/cgi-bin/query/r-8262.html">Libija:The Quest for New Sources of Arms</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.country-data.com/cgi-bin/query/r-8266.html">Libija:Arms production</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.country-data.com/cgi-bin/query/r-8264.html">Libija:Western Restrictions on Arms Transactions</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Procedimento penale n. 527/84 a G. I.; titolo 2, pagg. 1431-1435.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Procedimento penale n. 527/84 a G. I. volume 6, capitolo XVII, <i>La Libia</i>, par. 8 e 9 (<i>I sorvoli nelle nostre FIR</i> e <i>Il corridoio</i>) - pagg. 1449-1462; capo 7 - capitolo III - pag. 4962.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aad.archives.gov/aad/createpdf?rid=110792&amp;dt=2082&amp;dl=1345">Hermann Eilts to Department of State, January 25, 1976</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aad.archives.gov/aad/createpdf?rid=234676&amp;dt=2082&amp;dl=1345">Robinson to the Embassy in Cairo, September 3, 1976</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aad.archives.gov/aad/createpdf?rid=318011&amp;dt=2082&amp;dl=1345">Robinson to US Delegation and Secretary of State, December 29, 1976</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aad.archives.gov/aad/createpdf?rid=318864&amp;dt=2082&amp;dl=1345">Robinson to the Embassy in Tripoli, December 31, 1976</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/documents/ga/res/41/a41r038.htm">A/RES/41/38 Rezolucija generalne skupštine UNa</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Жирохов-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Жирохов_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFЖирохов_Михаил_Александрович" class="citation news cs1">Жирохов Михаил Александрович. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/69f9jXzty?url=http://artofwar.ru/z/zhirohow_m_a/text_0240-1.shtml">Странная, маленькая война (египетско-ливийская война 1977 года)</a> (<span style="color:#555;">ruski</span>). ArtOfWar. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://artofwar.ru/z/zhirohow_m_a/text_0240-1.shtml">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 4. kolovoza 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 28. veljače 2011.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F%2C+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0+%28%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0+1977+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%29&amp;rft.au=%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB+%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fartofwar.ru%2Fz%2Fzhirohow_m_a%2Ftext_0240-1.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archiviostorico.corriere.it/2008/giugno/22/Strage_Ustica_nuove_indagini_Sentito_co_9_080622064.shtml">Strage di Ustica, nuove indagini Sentito Cossiga: un missile francese</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.corriere.it/politica/08_ottobre_31/craxi_tripolo_b3b07fa8-a715-11dd-90c5-00144f02aabc.shtml">I libici rivelano 20 anni dopo: «Così Craxi salvò Gheddafi»</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30_лет_под_полковником-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-30_лет_под_полковником_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-30_лет_под_полковником_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kommersant.ru/doc.aspx?DocsID=224661">30 лет под полковником</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thescotsman.scotsman.com/libya/Libya-Gaddafi-faces-his-biggest.6719474.jp">Libya: Gaddafi faces his biggest challenge</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-#5-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-#5_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#5_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110717092412/http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/category,COI,,QUERYRESPONSE,LBY,3ae6ab3e70,0.html">Libya: Information on an attempted attack on president Gaddafi by a religious group in 1996, possibly affiliated with a group called Al-Sahwa of Islam</a>. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/category,COI,,QUERYRESPONSE,LBY,3ae6ab3e70,0.html">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 17. srpnja 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 3. ožujka 2011.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Libya%3A+Information+on+an+attempted+attack+on+president+Gaddafi+by+a+religious+group+in+1996%2C+possibly+affiliated+with+a+group+called+Al-Sahwa+of+Islam&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unhcr.org%2Frefworld%2Fcategory%2CCOI%2C%2CQUERYRESPONSE%2CLBY%2C3ae6ab3e70%2C0.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-hidden-error error citation-comment">journal zahtijeva <code class="cs1-code">&#124;journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%87:CS1_gre%C5%A1ke#missing_periodical" title="Pomoć:CS1 greške">pomoć</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050904100112/http://www.arabicnews.com/ansub/Daily/Day/980912/1998091219.html">Libya shows film of 1996 Gaddafi assassination attempt</a>. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arabicnews.com/ansub/Daily/Day/980912/1998091219.html">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 4. rujna 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 3. ožujka 2011.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Libya+shows+film+of+1996+Gaddafi+assassination+attempt&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arabicnews.com%2Fansub%2FDaily%2FDay%2F980912%2F1998091219.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110308121407/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/kill-gaddafi-plot-report-posted-on-net-726972.html"><span class="cs1-kern-left">'</span>Kill Gaddafi plot report' posted on net</a>. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/kill-gaddafi-plot-report-posted-on-net-726972.html">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 8. ožujka 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 28. veljače 2011.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%27Kill+Gaddafi+plot+report%27+posted+on+net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fafrica%2Fkill-gaddafi-plot-report-posted-on-net-726972.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-hidden-error error citation-comment">journal zahtijeva <code class="cs1-code">&#124;journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%87:CS1_gre%C5%A1ke#missing_periodical" title="Pomoć:CS1 greške">pomoć</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051218015252/http://cryptome.org/shayler-gaddafi.htm">MI6 Plot to assassinate Colonel Gaddafi</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/news/libyans-protest-over-delayed-subsidized-housing-units">Libyans protest over delayed subsidized housing units</a>. 16. siječnja 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Libyans+protest+over+delayed+subsidized+housing+units&amp;rft.date=2011-01-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasryalyoum.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Flibyans-protest-over-delayed-subsidized-housing-units&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFMohamed2011" class="citation web cs1">Mohamed, Abdel-Baky. 16. siječnja 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110719061055/http://www.mesop.de/2011/01/16/libya-protest-over-housing-enters-its-third-day/">Libya protest over housing enters its third day</a>. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mesop.de/2011/01/16/libya-protest-over-housing-enters-its-third-day/">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 19. srpnja 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 28. veljače 2011.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Libya+protest+over+housing+enters+its+third+day&amp;rft.date=2011-01-16&amp;rft.aulast=Mohamed&amp;rft.aufirst=Abdel-Baky&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mesop.de%2F2011%2F01%2F16%2Flibya-protest-over-housing-enters-its-third-day%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.pravda.ru/hotspots/crimes/24-02-2011/116999-Libya_the_rest_of_the_story-0/">Libya: the rest of the story</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFKanbolat2011" class="citation book cs1">Kanbolat, Hasan. 22. veljače 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110316171345/http://www.todayszaman.com/columnist-236274-educated-and-rich-libyans-want-democracy.html"><i>Educated and rich Libyans want democracy</i></a>. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.todayszaman.com/columnist-236274-educated-and-rich-libyans-want-democracy.html">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 16. ožujka 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 28. veljače 2011.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Educated+and+rich+Libyans+want+democracy&amp;rft.date=2011-02-22&amp;rft.aulast=Kanbolat&amp;rft.aufirst=Hasan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.todayszaman.com%2Fcolumnist-236274-educated-and-rich-libyans-want-democracy.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AMuammar+al-Gaddafi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-12552374">Libya protests: Evacuation of foreigners continues</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_poveznice">Vanjske poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Uredi odlomak: Vanjske poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muammar_al-Gaddafi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske poveznice"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.algathafi.org/index-en.htm">Službena stranica</a> &#8194;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140930012728/http://www.algathafi.org/index-en.htm">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a>&#32;od 30. rujna 2014. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/today/reports/misc/libya_20040224.shtml">Libijski premijer poriče odgovornost</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20050704/wl_nm/group_africa_gaddafi_dc_3&amp;printer=1;_ylt=Asq1qg_.nDreuyr7dPlUR4Zn.3QA;_ylu=X3oDMTA3MXN1bHE0BHNlYwN0bWE-">Rojtersov članak o Gaddafijevoj Ujedinjenoj Africi tijekom sastanka G8 o otpisivanju afričkih dugova</a><sup>&#91;<span style="color:#a44"><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Provjerljivost" title="Wikipedija:Provjerljivost">neaktivna poveznica</a></i></span>&#93;</sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libya-watanona.com/">Libya news and views</a> &#8194;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090119213350/http://libya-watanona.com/">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a>&#32;od 19. siječnja 2009. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stopgaddafi.org/">Službena stranica Gaddafijevih protivnika</a> &#8194;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060420102222/http://www.stopgaddafi.org/">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a>&#32;od 20. travnja 2006. 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(stranica ne postoji)">Najvažnije osobe</a> <a href="/wiki/Hladni_rat" title="Hladni rat">hladnog rata</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-iznadispod" style=";background-color:#ded; text-align:center" colspan="2">Primarni sudionici: <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Var%C5%A1avski_pakt" class="mw-redirect" title="Varšavski pakt">Varšavski pakt</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pokret_nesvrstanih" title="Pokret nesvrstanih">Pokret nesvrstanih</a></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background-color: #ded; padding-left: 2em; padding-right: 2em; text-align:center;;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/SAD" title="SAD"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/SAD" class="mw-redirect" title="SAD">SAD</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:white;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-podgrupa" style="width:100%;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color:#ded;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><div style="text-align:center;">Primarni vođe</div></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:white;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt" title="Franklin Delano Roosevelt">Franklin Delano Roosevelt</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dwight_David_Eisenhower" class="mw-redirect" title="Dwight David Eisenhower">Dwight David Eisenhower</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Fitzgerald_Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" title="John Fitzgerald Kennedy">John Fitzgerald Kennedy</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_Baines_Johnson" class="mw-redirect" title="Lyndon Baines Johnson">Lyndon Baines Johnson</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/George_Herbert_Walker_Bush" class="mw-redirect" title="George Herbert Walker Bush">George Herbert Walker Bush</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color:#ded;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><div style="text-align:center;">Ostali </div></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:#eee;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Kissinger" title="Henry Kissinger">Henry Kissinger</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/George_Marshall" title="George Marshall">George Marshall</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy" title="Robert F. Kennedy">Robert Francis Kennedy</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Luther King">Martin Luther King</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Anna_Eleanor_Roosevelt" title="Anna Eleanor Roosevelt">Anna Eleanor Roosevelt</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_McCarthy" title="Joseph McCarthy">Joseph McCarthy</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background-color: #ded; padding-left: 2em; padding-right: 2em; text-align:center;;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/SSSR" title="SSSR"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/SSSR" class="mw-redirect" title="SSSR">SSSR</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:#eee;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-podgrupa" style="width:100%;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color:#ded;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><div style="text-align:center;">Primarni vođe</div></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:white;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Josif_Visarionovi%C4%8D_D%C5%BEuga%C5%A1vili_Staljin" class="mw-redirect" title="Josif Visarionovič Džugašvili Staljin">Josif Visarionovič Džugašvili Staljin</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Georgij_Maksimilijanovi%C4%8D_Maljenkov" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgij Maksimilijanovič Maljenkov">Georgij Maksimilijanovič Maljenkov</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Sergejevi%C4%8D_Hru%C5%A1%C4%8Dov" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikita Sergejevič Hruščov">Nikita Sergejevič Hruščov</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Ilji%C4%8D_Bre%C5%BEnjev" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonid Iljič Brežnjev">Leonid Iljič Brežnjev</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jurij_Vladimirovi%C4%8D_Andropov" class="mw-redirect" title="Jurij Vladimirovič Andropov">Jurij Vladimirovič Andropov</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Ustinovi%C4%8D_%C4%8Cernjenko" class="mw-redirect" title="Konstantin Ustinovič Černjenko">Konstantin Ustinovič Černjenko</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mihail_Sergejevi%C4%8D_Gorba%C4%8Dov" class="mw-redirect" title="Mihail Sergejevič Gorbačov">Mihail Sergejevič Gorbačov</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color:#ded;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><div style="text-align:center;">Ostali</div></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:#eee;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Vja%C4%8Deslav_Molotov" title="Vjačeslav Molotov">Vjačeslav Mihajlovič Molotov</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Igor_Guzenko" title="Igor Guzenko">Igor Sergejevič Guzenko</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Andrej_Gromyko" title="Andrej Gromyko">Andrej Andrejevič Gromyko</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Boris_Jeljcin" title="Boris Jeljcin">Boris Nikolajevič Jeljcin</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Vasilij_Kuznjecov" title="Vasilij Kuznjecov">Vasilij Vasiljevič Kuznjecov</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mihail_Suslov" title="Mihail Suslov">Mihail Andrejevič Suslov</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background-color: #ded; padding-left: 2em; padding-right: 2em; text-align:center;;">Europa</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:white;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ujedinjeno_Kraljevstvo" title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Clement_Attlee" title="Clement Attlee">Clement Attlee</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Eden" title="Anthony Eden">Anthony Eden</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher">Margaret Thatcher</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/36px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/48px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Georges_Pompidou" title="Georges Pompidou">Georges Pompidou</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Val%C3%A9ry_Giscard_d%27Estaing" title="Valéry Giscard d&#39;Estaing">Valéry Giscard d'Estaing</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand" title="François Mitterrand">François Mitterrand</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jugoslavija" title="Jugoslavija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/36px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/48px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/SR_Njema%C4%8Dka" title="SR Njemačka"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/24px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/36px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/48px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Willy Brandt</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Kohl" title="Helmut Kohl">Helmut Kohl</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka_Demokratska_Republika" title="Njemačka Demokratska Republika"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/24px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/36px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/48px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Walter_Ulbricht" title="Walter Ulbricht">Walter Ulbricht</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Erich_Honecker" title="Erich Honecker">Erich Honecker</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Bulgaria_(1948%E2%80%931967).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281948%E2%80%931967%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281948%E2%80%931967%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281948%E2%80%931967%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281948%E2%80%931967%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281948%E2%80%931967%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281948%E2%80%931967%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Todor_%C5%BDivkov" title="Todor Živkov">Todor Živkov</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Hungary_(1956_revolution).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Hungary_%281956_revolution%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281956_revolution%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Hungary_%281956_revolution%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281956_revolution%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Hungary_%281956_revolution%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281956_revolution%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Imre_Nagy" title="Imre Nagy">Imre Nagy</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zsef_Mindszenty" title="József Mindszenty">József Mindszenty</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Hungary_(1949-1956).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Hungary_%281949-1956%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281949-1956%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Hungary_%281949-1956%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281949-1956%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Hungary_%281949-1956%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281949-1956%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_K%C3%A1d%C3%A1r" title="János Kádár">János Kádár</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1ty%C3%A1s_R%C3%A1kosi" title="Mátyás Rákosi">Mátyás Rákosi</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mikl%C3%B3s_N%C3%A9meth" title="Miklós Németh">Miklós Németh</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Romania_(1965%E2%80%931989).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Ceau%C8%99escu" title="Nicolae Ceaușescu">Nicolae Ceaușescu</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ka" title="Češka"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Dub%C4%8Dek" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksandar Dubček">Aleksandar Dubček</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Havel" title="Václav Havel">Václav Havel</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vatikan" title="Vatikan"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ivan_XXIII." title="Ivan XXIII.">Ivan XXIII.</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Pavao_II." title="Ivan Pavao II.">Ivan Pavao II.</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Spain_(1945%E2%80%931977).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Spain_%281945%E2%80%931977%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Franco" title="Francisco Franco">Francisco Franco</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/24px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/36px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/48px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_de_Oliveira_Salazar" title="António de Oliveira Salazar">António de Oliveira Salazar</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vedska" title="Švedska"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/36px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/48px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Olof_Palme" title="Olof Palme">Olof Palme</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Albania_(1946%E2%80%931992).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_Albania_%281946%E2%80%931992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Albania_%281946%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_Albania_%281946%E2%80%931992%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Albania_%281946%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_Albania_%281946%E2%80%931992%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Albania_%281946%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Enver_Hoxha" title="Enver Hoxha">Enver Hoxha</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Poland_(with_coat_of_arms,_1955-1980).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1955-1980%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1955-1980%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1955-1980%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1955-1980%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1955-1980%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1955-1980%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa" title="Lech Wałęsa">Lech Wałęsa</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_Bierut" title="Bolesław Bierut">Bolesław Bierut</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Gomu%C5%82ka" title="Władysław Gomułka">Władysław Gomułka</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Wojciech_Jaruzelski" title="Wojciech Jaruzelski">Wojciech Jaruzelski</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/24px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/36px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/48px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Aldo_Moro" title="Aldo Moro">Aldo Moro</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background-color: #ded; padding-left: 2em; padding-right: 2em; text-align:center;;">Azija</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:#eee;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/NR_Kina" title="NR Kina"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mao_Ce_Tung" class="mw-redirect" title="Mao Ce Tung">Mao Ce Tung</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cu_En-laj" title="Ču En-laj">Ču En-laj</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Deng_Xiaoping" title="Deng Xiaoping">Deng Xiaoping</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cang_Kaj-%C5%A1ek" title="Čang Kaj-šek">Čang Kaj-šek</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjeverna_Koreja" title="Sjeverna Koreja"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/24px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/36px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/48px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kim_Il-sung" title="Kim Il-sung">Kim Il-sung</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kim_Jong-il" title="Kim Jong-il">Kim Jong-il</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Koreja" title="Južna Koreja"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/24px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/36px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/48px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Singman_Rhee" title="Singman Rhee">Singman Rhee</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:FNL_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/FNL_Flag.svg/23px-FNL_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/FNL_Flag.svg/35px-FNL_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/FNL_Flag.svg/46px-FNL_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%93_%C5%A0%C3%AD_Min" class="mw-redirect" title="Hồ Ší Min">Hồ Ší Min</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vijetnam" title="Vijetnam"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/24px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/36px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/48px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%B5_Nguy%C3%AAn_Gi%C3%A1p" title="Võ Nguyên Giáp">Võ Nguyên Giáp</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Democratic_Kampuchea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Democratic_Kampuchea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Democratic_Kampuchea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Democratic_Kampuchea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Democratic_Kampuchea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Democratic_Kampuchea.svg/46px-Flag_of_Democratic_Kampuchea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pol_Pot" title="Pol Pot">Pol Pot</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonezija" title="Indonezija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/36px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/48px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sukarno" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Suharto" title="Suharto">Suharto</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/24px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/36px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/48px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" class="mw-redirect" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Civil_flag_of_Iran_(1964%E2%80%931980).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Civil_flag_of_Iran_%281964%E2%80%931980%29.svg/23px-Civil_flag_of_Iran_%281964%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Civil_flag_of_Iran_%281964%E2%80%931980%29.svg/35px-Civil_flag_of_Iran_%281964%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Civil_flag_of_Iran_%281964%E2%80%931980%29.svg/46px-Civil_flag_of_Iran_%281964%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Reza_Pahlavi" title="Mohammed Reza Pahlavi">Mohammed Reza Pahlavi</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/24px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/36px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/48px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ruholah_Homeini" title="Ruholah Homeini">Ruholah Homeini</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Iraq_(1963%E2%80%931991).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Iraq_%281963%E2%80%931991%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281963%E2%80%931991%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Iraq_%281963%E2%80%931991%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281963%E2%80%931991%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Iraq_%281963%E2%80%931991%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281963%E2%80%931991%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Saddam_Hussein" title="Saddam Hussein">Saddam Hussein</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hafez_al-Assad" class="mw-redirect" title="Hafez al-Assad">Hafez al-Assad</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Jordan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hussein_I.,_kralj_Jordana" title="Hussein I., kralj Jordana">Hussein I.</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Palestine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/46px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jaser_Arafat" title="Jaser Arafat">Jaser Arafat</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Rabin" class="mw-redirect" title="Yitzhak Rabin">Yitzhak Rabin</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Menahem_Begin" title="Menahem Begin">Menahem Begin</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/David_Ben-Gurion" title="David Ben-Gurion">David Ben-Gurion</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Golda_Meir" title="Golda Meir">Golda Meir</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chaim_Weizmann" title="Chaim Weizmann">Chaim Weizmann</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background-color: #ded; padding-left: 2em; padding-right: 2em; text-align:center;;">Afrika</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:white;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/24px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/36px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/48px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Gamal Abdel Nasser</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Anwar_el-Sadat" class="mw-redirect" title="Anwar el-Sadat">Anwar el-Sadat</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hosni_Mubarak" title="Hosni Mubarak">Hosni Mubarak</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/24px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/36px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/48px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Idi_Amin_Dada" title="Idi Amin Dada">Idi Amin Dada</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zair" title="Zair"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Zaire_%281971%E2%80%931997%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Zaire_%281971%E2%80%931997%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Zaire_%281971%E2%80%931997%29.svg/36px-Flag_of_Zaire_%281971%E2%80%931997%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Zaire_%281971%E2%80%931997%29.svg/48px-Flag_of_Zaire_%281971%E2%80%931997%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mobutu_Sese_Seko" title="Mobutu Sese Seko">Mobutu Sese Seko</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Etiopija" title="Etiopija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/36px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/48px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Haile_Selassie" class="mw-redirect" title="Haile Selassie">Haile Selassie</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Libya_(1977%E2%80%932011).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Muammar_al_Gaddafi" class="mw-redirect" title="Muammar al Gaddafi">Muammar al Gaddafi</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nigerija" title="Nigerija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/24px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/36px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/48px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nnamdi_Azikiwe" title="Nnamdi Azikiwe">Nnamdi Azikiwe</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gana" title="Gana"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/24px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/36px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/48px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah">Kwame Nkrumah</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zambija" title="Zambija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/36px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/48px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Kaunda" title="Kenneth Kaunda">Kenneth Kaunda</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tanzanija" title="Tanzanija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/24px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/36px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/48px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Julius_Nyerere" title="Julius Nyerere">Julius Nyerere</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gvineja" title="Gvineja"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/24px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/36px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/48px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_S%C3%A9kou_Tour%C3%A9" title="Ahmed Sékou Touré">Ahmed Sékou Touré</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/24px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/36px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/48px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Agostinho_Neto" title="Agostinho Neto">Agostinho Neto</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kenija" title="Kenija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/24px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/36px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/48px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jomo_Kenyatta" title="Jomo Kenyatta">Jomo Kenyatta</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zimbabve" title="Zimbabve"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/24px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/36px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/48px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Mugabe" title="Robert Mugabe">Robert Mugabe</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Rhodesia_(1968%E2%80%931979).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Rhodesia_%281968%E2%80%931979%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Rhodesia_%281968%E2%80%931979%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Rhodesia_%281968%E2%80%931979%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Rhodesia_%281968%E2%80%931979%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Rhodesia_%281968%E2%80%931979%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Rhodesia_%281968%E2%80%931979%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ian_Smith" title="Ian Smith">Ian Smith</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background-color: #ded; padding-left: 2em; padding-right: 2em; text-align:center;;">Latinska Amerika</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:#eee;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kuba" title="Kuba"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/24px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/36px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/48px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Fidel_Castro" title="Fidel Castro">Fidel Castro</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Fulgencio_Batista" title="Fulgencio Batista">Fulgencio Batista</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Che Guevara</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cile" title="Čile"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/24px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/36px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/48px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Salvador_Allende" title="Salvador Allende">Salvador Allende</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Augusto_Pinochet" title="Augusto Pinochet">Augusto Pinochet</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nikaragva" title="Nikaragva"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/24px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/36px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/48px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Ortega" title="Daniel Ortega">Daniel Ortega</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/24px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/36px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/48px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Omar_Torrijos" title="Omar Torrijos">Omar Torrijos</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gvatemala" title="Gvatemala"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/24px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/36px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/48px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jacobo_Arbenz_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán">Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐59856bd7d8‐b79v9 Cached time: 20241119192310 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.570 seconds Real time usage: 0.767 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4506/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 107115/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 35033/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 65706/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.176/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4431926/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- 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