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‪Larry V. Hedges‬ - ‪Google Scholar‬

<!doctype html><html><head><title>‪Larry V. Hedges‬ - ‪Google Scholar‬</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="referrer" content="always"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=2"><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico"><link rel="canonical" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;hl=en"><meta name="description" content="‪Northwestern Univeristy‬ - ‪‪Cited by 143,298‬‬ - ‪Statistics‬ - ‪Meta-Analysis‬ - ‪Experimental Design‬ - ‪Social Statistics‬"><meta property="og:description" content="‪Northwestern Univeristy‬ - ‪‪Cited by 143,298‬‬ - ‪Statistics‬ - ‪Meta-Analysis‬ - ‪Experimental Design‬ - ‪Social Statistics‬"><meta property="og:title" content="Larry V. 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id="gs_md_err" style="display:none">The system can&#39;t perform the operation now. Try again later.</div><div id="gs_md_s"></div><div data-h="0" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds"><div id="gsc_md_hist" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gsc_md_hist-t" data-wfc="gsc_md_hist-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_md_hist-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gsc_md_hist" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gsc_md_hist-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t">Citations per year</h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"></div></div><div id="gsc_md_hist-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><style>#gsc_md_hist{width:80%;max-width:386px;}#gsc_md_hist_c{position:relative;width:100%;}</style><div id="gsc_md_hist_c"></div></div></div></div><div data-h="600" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds gs_md_wmw"><div id="gsc_md_cbyd" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gsc_md_cbyd-t" data-cid="gsc_md_cbyd_l" data-wfc="gsc_md_cbyd-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_md_cbyd-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gsc_md_cbyd" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gsc_md_cbyd-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t">Duplicate citations</h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"></div></div><div id="gsc_md_cbyd-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><form id="gsc_md_cbyd_f" action="/citations?hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works" method="post"><input type="hidden" name="s" value=""><div class="gs_md_lbl">The following articles are merged in Scholar. Their <a id="gsc_md_cbyd_c" href="javascript:void(0)">combined citations</a> are counted only for the first article.</div><div id="gsc_md_cbyd_l"></div></form></div></div></div><div data-h="600" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds gs_md_wmw"><div id="gsc_md_cbym" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gsc_md_cbym-t" data-cid="gsc_md_cbym_l" data-wfc="gsc_md_cbym-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_md_cbym-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gsc_md_cbym" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gsc_md_cbym-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t">Merged citations</h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"></div></div><div id="gsc_md_cbym-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><div class="gs_md_lbl">This "Cited by" count includes citations to the following articles in Scholar. The ones marked <span id="gsc_md_cbym_s">*</span> may be different from the article in the profile.</div><div id="gsc_md_cbym_l" data-act="/citations?hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works"></div></div></div></div><div data-h="900" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds gs_md_wmw"><div id="gsc_md_cod" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi gsc_cod_lc" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gsc_md_cod-t" data-cid="gsc_cods_res" data-wfc="gsc_md_cod-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_md_cod-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gsc_md_cod" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gsc_md_cod-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t"><span id="gsc_cod_t"><span id="gsc_cod_tadd">Add co-authors</span><span id="gsc_cod_tedit">Co-authors</span><a id="gsc_cod_trev" href="javascript:void(0)" data-txt="Review" data-lim="Limit reached"></a></span></h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"><button type="button" id="gsc_cod_done" aria-label="Add co-authors" disabled class="gs_btnDNW gs_in_ib gs_btn_act gs_btn_half gs_btn_lsb"><span class="gs_wr"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></span></button></div></div><div id="gsc_md_cod-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><div id="gsc_cods_urls" class="gsc_cods_hide" data-ls="" data-lc="/citations?view_op=list_colleagues&amp;hl=en&amp;json=&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ" data-sa=""></div><form id="gsc_cods_save" action="" method="POST"><input type="hidden" name="colleague_add"><input type="hidden" name="colleague_del"></form><div id="gsc_cods_res"></div></div></div></div><div data-h="800" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds gs_md_wmw"><div id="gs_md_cita-d" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gs_md_cita-d-t" data-cid="gs_md_cita-l" data-wfc="gs_md_cita-d-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gs_md_cita-d-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gs_md_cita-d" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gs_md_cita-d-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t"></h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"><button type="button" id="gs_md_cita-b-save" aria-label="Save" class="gs_btnDNW gs_in_ib gs_btn_act gs_btn_half gs_btn_lsb"><span class="gs_wr"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></span></button></div></div><div id="gs_md_cita-d-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><style>#gs_md_cita-d{width:90%;max-width:1000px;}.gs_el_ph #gs_md_cita-d{width:100%;max-width:none;}#gs_md_cita-d .gs_md_prg{min-height:600px;}</style><div id="gs_md_cita-l" aria-live="assertive"></div></div></div></div><div data-h="0" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds gs_md_wmw"><div id="gsc_md_fol" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gsc_md_fol-t" data-wfc="gsc_md_fol-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_md_fol-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gsc_md_fol" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gsc_md_fol-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t">Follow</h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"></div></div><div id="gsc_md_fol-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><form method="post" id="gsc_fol_f" action="/citations?hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works"><input type="hidden" name="xsrf" value="ADIE8skAAAAAZ0evlGZ1BTGEOJaXLp0oZgBQF3E"><input type="hidden" name="user" value="Xum0encAAAAJ"><div id="gsc_fol_inp"></div><div id="gsc_fol_cb"><div class="gsc_fol_cr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_fol_a" role="checkbox" aria-checked="false" data-s="0" class="gs_cb_gen gs_in_cb"><span class="gs_lbl">New articles by this author</span><span class="gs_chk"></span><span class="gs_cbx"></span></a></div><div class="gsc_fol_cr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_fol_c" role="checkbox" 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id="gsc_rsb_cit" role="region" aria-labelledby="gsc_prf_t-cit"><h3 class="gsc_rsb_header"><span class="gsc_rsb_title">Cited by</span><button type="button" id="gsc_hist_opn" class=" gs_btn_flat gs_btn_flact gs_btn_lrge gs_btn_half gs_btn_lsu gsc_rsb_action"><span class="gs_wr"><span class="gs_lbl">View all</span></span></button></h3><table id="gsc_rsb_st"><thead><tr><th class="gsc_rsb_sth"></th><th class="gsc_rsb_sth">All</th><th class="gsc_rsb_sth">Since 2019</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="gsc_rsb_sc1"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_rsb_f gs_ibl" title="This is the number of citations to all publications. The second column has the &quot;recent&quot; version of this metric which is the number of new citations in the last 5 years to all publications.">Citations</a></td><td class="gsc_rsb_std">143298</td><td class="gsc_rsb_std">62020</td></tr><tr><td class="gsc_rsb_sc1"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_rsb_f gs_ibl" title="h-index is the largest number h such that h publications have at least h citations. The second column has the &quot;recent&quot; version of this metric which is the largest number h such that h publications have at least h new citations in the last 5 years.">h-index</a></td><td class="gsc_rsb_std">121</td><td class="gsc_rsb_std">78</td></tr><tr><td class="gsc_rsb_sc1"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_rsb_f gs_ibl" title="i10-index is the number of publications with at least 10 citations. The second column has the &quot;recent&quot; version of this metric which is the number of publications that have received at least 10 new citations in the last 5 years.">i10-index</a></td><td class="gsc_rsb_std">283</td><td class="gsc_rsb_std">205</td></tr></tbody></table><style>.gsc_g_t{position:absolute;bottom:0;color:#777;font-size:11px;}.gsc_g_a{position:absolute;bottom:13px;width:15px;background:#777;}.gsc_g_a:hover,.gsc_g_a:focus,.gsc_g_a:active{text-decoration:none;cursor:default;}.gsc_g_al{position:absolute;bottom:15px;left:7px;color:#222;background:white;font-size:11px;padding:1px;border:1px solid #777;border-radius:1px;visibility:hidden;opacity:0;transition:opacity .218s,visibility 0s .218s;}.gsc_g_a:hover .gsc_g_al,.gsc_g_a:focus .gsc_g_al,.gsc_g_a:active .gsc_g_al{visibility:visible;opacity:1;transition:all 0s;}#gsc_md_hist{max-width:1098px;}.gsc_md_hist_w{position:relative;overflow:hidden;margin-right:43px;}.gs_md_bdy .gsc_md_hist_w,.gs_el_ph .gsc_md_hist_w,.gs_el_ta .gsc_md_hist_w{overflow-x:auto;padding-bottom:16px;}.gsc_md_hist_b{position:relative;height:174px;width:100%;}.gsc_md_hist_b .gsc_g_a{bottom:auto;}.gsc_md_hist_b .gsc_g_t{bottom:auto;top:161px;}.gsc_md_hist_b:after{position:absolute;right:1048px;content:"\00A0";}.gsc_g_hist_x{position:relative;margin-right:45px;}.gsc_g_hist_xl{position:absolute;right:8px;width:35px;}.gs_el_ta .gsc_g_hist_xl,.gs_el_ph .gsc_g_hist_xl{right:16px;}.gsc_g_hist_wrp{padding-top:32px;position:relative;}.gs_el_ta .gsc_g_hist_wrp,.gs_el_ph .gsc_g_hist_wrp{padding-right:8px;}.gs_md_bdy .gsc_g_hist_wrp{border-top:0;}.gs_el_tc .gs_md_bdy .gsc_g_hist_wrp:after,.gs_el_tc.gs_el_ph .gsc_g_hist_wrp:after,.gs_el_tc.gs_el_ta .gsc_g_hist_wrp:after{display:block;content:"";position:absolute;z-index:100;top:0;left:0;width:20px;height:100%;background-image:linear-gradient(to left,rgba(255,255,255,0),rgba(255,255,255,1) 80%);}.gsc_g_x,.gsc_g_xt{position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;width:100%;text-align:right;}.gsc_g_x{border-bottom:1px solid #eee;}.gsc_g_xtl{position:absolute;color:#777;}.gsc_g_gtr{position:absolute;}.gsc_g_a:last-child .gsc_g_al{right:0;left:auto;}</style><div class="gsc_g_hist_wrp" dir="rtl"><div class="gsc_g_hist_x"><div class="gsc_g_x" style="top:160px;"></div><div class="gsc_g_xt" style="top:0px;"></div><div class="gsc_g_xt" style="top:80px;"></div><div class="gsc_g_xt" style="top:120px;"></div><div class="gsc_g_xt" style="top:40px;"></div></div><div class="gsc_g_hist_xl"><div class="gsc_g_xtl" style="top:153px;">0</div><div class="gsc_g_xtl" style="top:-7px;">11000</div><div class="gsc_g_xtl" style="top:73px;">5500</div><div class="gsc_g_xtl" style="top:113px;">2750</div><div class="gsc_g_xtl" style="top:33px;">8250</div></div><div class="gsc_md_hist_w"><div class="gsc_md_hist_b"><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:995px">1993</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:963px">1994</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:931px">1995</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:899px">1996</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:867px">1997</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:835px">1998</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:803px">1999</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:771px">2000</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:739px">2001</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:707px">2002</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:675px">2003</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:643px">2004</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:611px">2005</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:579px">2006</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:547px">2007</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:515px">2008</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:483px">2009</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:451px">2010</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:419px">2011</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:387px">2012</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:355px">2013</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:323px">2014</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:291px">2015</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:259px">2016</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:227px">2017</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:195px">2018</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:163px">2019</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:131px">2020</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:99px">2021</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:67px">2022</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:35px">2023</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:3px">2024</span><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:1000px;top:155px;height:5px;z-index:32"><span class="gsc_g_al">356</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:968px;top:154px;height:6px;z-index:31"><span class="gsc_g_al">474</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:936px;top:152px;height:8px;z-index:30"><span class="gsc_g_al">588</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:904px;top:147px;height:13px;z-index:29"><span class="gsc_g_al">962</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:872px;top:148px;height:12px;z-index:28"><span class="gsc_g_al">883</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:840px;top:145px;height:15px;z-index:27"><span class="gsc_g_al">1079</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:808px;top:143px;height:17px;z-index:26"><span class="gsc_g_al">1218</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:776px;top:138px;height:22px;z-index:25"><span class="gsc_g_al">1560</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:744px;top:137px;height:23px;z-index:24"><span class="gsc_g_al">1644</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:712px;top:133px;height:27px;z-index:23"><span class="gsc_g_al">1861</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:680px;top:133px;height:27px;z-index:22"><span class="gsc_g_al">1901</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:648px;top:132px;height:28px;z-index:21"><span class="gsc_g_al">1964</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:616px;top:130px;height:30px;z-index:20"><span class="gsc_g_al">2121</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:584px;top:126px;height:34px;z-index:19"><span class="gsc_g_al">2347</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:552px;top:123px;height:37px;z-index:18"><span class="gsc_g_al">2553</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:520px;top:119px;height:41px;z-index:17"><span class="gsc_g_al">2875</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:488px;top:116px;height:44px;z-index:16"><span class="gsc_g_al">3068</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:456px;top:113px;height:47px;z-index:15"><span class="gsc_g_al">3297</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:424px;top:104px;height:56px;z-index:14"><span class="gsc_g_al">3860</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:392px;top:98px;height:62px;z-index:13"><span class="gsc_g_al">4267</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:360px;top:86px;height:74px;z-index:12"><span class="gsc_g_al">5135</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:328px;top:84px;height:76px;z-index:11"><span class="gsc_g_al">5280</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:296px;top:77px;height:83px;z-index:10"><span class="gsc_g_al">5765</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:264px;top:64px;height:96px;z-index:9"><span class="gsc_g_al">6651</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:232px;top:58px;height:102px;z-index:8"><span class="gsc_g_al">7014</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:200px;top:43px;height:117px;z-index:7"><span class="gsc_g_al">8076</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:168px;top:35px;height:125px;z-index:6"><span class="gsc_g_al">8630</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:136px;top:16px;height:144px;z-index:5"><span class="gsc_g_al">9964</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:104px;top:2px;height:158px;z-index:4"><span class="gsc_g_al">10866</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:72px;top:2px;height:158px;z-index:3"><span class="gsc_g_al">10924</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:40px;top:1px;height:159px;z-index:2"><span class="gsc_g_al">10995</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:8px;top:6px;height:154px;z-index:1"><span class="gsc_g_al">10588</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gsc_rsb_s gsc_prf_pnl" id="gsc_rsb_mnd" role="region" aria-labelledby="gsc_prf_t-mnd"><div class="gsc_rsb_header gsc_rsb_m_header"><div class="gsc_rsb_m_title">Public access</div><a href="/citations?view_op=list_mandates&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ" id="gsc_lwp_mndt_lnk">View all</a></div><div class="gsc_rsb_hm gs_ota gs_oph"><button type="button" onclick="window.location='/citations?view_op\x3dlist_mandates\x26hl\x3den\x26user\x3dXum0encAAAAJ'" class=" gs_btn_flat gs_btn_flact gs_btn_lrge gs_btn_half gs_btn_lsu"><span class="gs_wr"><span class="gs_lbl">View all</span></span></button></div><div class="gsc_rsb_m"><div class="gsc_rsb_m_a"><span>42 articles</span></div><div class="gsc_rsb_m_na"><div>10 articles</div></div><div class="gsc_rsb_m_bar"><div class="gsc_rsb_m_bar_na" style="width:19%"></div></div><div class="gsc_rsb_m_a"><span>available</span></div><div class="gsc_rsb_m_na"><span>not available</span></div><div class="gsc_rsb_m_desc">Based on funding mandates</div></div></div></div><div class="gsc_lcl" role="main" id="gsc_prf_w"><div id="gsc_prf"><a href="javascript:void(0)" role="button" id="gsc_prf_btnf" class="gsc_prf_btn gsc_prf_btn_top gs_btnFA gsc_prf_btn_act"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gsc_prf_btn_lbl">Follow</span></a><div id="gsc_prf_pu"><div id="gsc_prf_pua" class="gs_rimg"><style>#gsc_prf_pup-img{width:128px;height:128px;}@media print{#gs_top #gsc_prf_pup-img{width:80pt;height:80pt;}}</style><img alt="Larry V. Hedges" sizes="print 80px,128px" src="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_128.png" id="gsc_prf_pup-img" srcset="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_128.png 128w,/citations/images/avatar_scholar_256.png 256w"></div></div><div id="gsc_prf_i"><div id="gsc_prf_inw"><div id="gsc_prf_in">Larry V. Hedges</div></div><div class="gsc_prf_il"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_org&hl=en&org=2800120650280650005" class="gsc_prf_ila">Northwestern Univeristy</a></div><div class="gsc_prf_il" id="gsc_prf_ivh">Verified email at northwestern.edu</div><div class="gsc_prf_il" id="gsc_prf_int"><a href="/citations?view_op=search_authors&amp;hl=en&amp;mauthors=label:statistics" class="gsc_prf_inta gs_ibl">Statistics</a><a href="/citations?view_op=search_authors&amp;hl=en&amp;mauthors=label:meta_analysis" class="gsc_prf_inta gs_ibl">Meta-Analysis</a><a href="/citations?view_op=search_authors&amp;hl=en&amp;mauthors=label:experimental_design" class="gsc_prf_inta gs_ibl">Experimental Design</a><a href="/citations?view_op=search_authors&amp;hl=en&amp;mauthors=label:social_statistics" class="gsc_prf_inta gs_ibl">Social Statistics</a></div></div></div></div><div id="gsc_prf_t_wrp" role="navigation"><div id="gsc_prf_t" role="tablist"><a id="gsc_prf_t-art" class="gsc_prf_tab" href="javascript:void(0)" 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dir="rtl"><span id="gsc_a_ca"><div class="gs_nph">Cited by</div><div class="gs_oph">Cited by</div></span></th><th class="gsc_a_y" scope="col"><span class="gsc_a_h" id="gsc_a_ha"><a href="/citations?hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works&amp;sortby=pubdate" class="gsc_a_a">Year</a></span></th></tr></thead><tbody id="gsc_a_b"><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:d1gkVwhDpl0C" class="gsc_a_at">Introduction to meta-analysis</a><div class="gs_gray">M Borenstein, LV Hedges, JPT Higgins, HR Rothstein</div><div class="gs_gray">John Wiley &amp; Sons<span class="gs_oph">, 2021</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=2550747576836529289,10872457051242568152,3969997780925445077" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">28293</a><span class="gsc_a_m"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_a_am" data-eid="Xum0encAAAAJ:d1gkVwhDpl0C">*</a></span></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2021</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:FOZckGct7WUC" class="gsc_a_at">Statistical methods for meta-analysis</a><div class="gs_gray">LV Hedges, I Olkin</div><div class="gs_gray">Academic press<span class="gs_oph">, 2014</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=11839812756359717755" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">20278</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2014</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:u-x6o8ySG0sC" class="gsc_a_at">The handbook of research synthesis and meta-analysis</a><div class="gs_gray">H Cooper, LV Hedges, JC Valentine</div><div class="gs_gray">Russell Sage Foundation<span class="gs_oph">, 2019</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3901869245296278055,18098479446856577561,606337145737929455,5619945184987449034,9432382169842835179,3976952259461233813,17208473899854251098,3441066818110201076" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">8567</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2019</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:2osOgNQ5qMEC" class="gsc_a_at">Distribution theory for Glass&#39;s estimator of effect size and related estimators</a><div class="gs_gray">LV Hedges</div><div class="gs_gray">journal of Educational Statistics 6 (2), 107-128<span class="gs_oph">, 1981</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=12889446496535857857" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">5870</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">1981</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:W7OEmFMy1HYC" class="gsc_a_at">The meta‐analysis of response ratios in experimental ecology</a><div class="gs_gray">LV Hedges, J Gurevitch, PS Curtis</div><div class="gs_gray">Ecology 80 (4), 1150-1156<span class="gs_oph">, 1999</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=11661409242459013478" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">4262</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">1999</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:Tyk-4Ss8FVUC" class="gsc_a_at">Fixed-and random-effects models in meta-analysis.</a><div class="gs_gray">LV Hedges, JL Vevea</div><div class="gs_gray">Psychological methods 3 (4), 486<span class="gs_oph">, 1998</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=15648269764970074693" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">3590</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">1998</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:IjCSPb-OGe4C" class="gsc_a_at">Parametric measures of effect size</a><div class="gs_gray">R Rosenthal, H Cooper, L Hedges</div><div class="gs_gray">The handbook of research synthesis 621 (2), 231-244<span class="gs_oph">, 1994</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=15642370709063220371" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">3398</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">1994</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:qjMakFHDy7sC" class="gsc_a_at">The effect of school resources on student achievement</a><div class="gs_gray">R Greenwald, LV Hedges, RD Laine</div><div class="gs_gray">Review of educational research 66 (3), 361-396<span class="gs_oph">, 1996</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=16208017967604646872" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">3035</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">1996</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:Y0pCki6q_DkC" class="gsc_a_at">How large are teacher effects?</a><div class="gs_gray">B Nye, S Konstantopoulos, LV Hedges</div><div class="gs_gray">Educational evaluation and policy analysis 26 (3), 237-257<span class="gs_oph">, 2004</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=4339408479644080839" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">3033</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2004</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:LqrXEw5M15gC" class="gsc_a_at">Redefine statistical significance</a><div class="gs_gray">DJ Benjamin, JO Berger, M Johannesson, BA Nosek, EJ Wagenmakers, ...</div><div class="gs_gray">Nature human behaviour 2 (1), 6-10<span class="gs_oph">, 2018</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=14991050258346750897" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">2905</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2018</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:adgdM4TzidAC" class="gsc_a_at">How to do a systematic review: a best practice guide for conducting and reporting narrative reviews, meta-analyses, and meta-syntheses</a><div class="gs_gray">AP Siddaway, AM Wood, LV Hedges</div><div class="gs_gray">Annual review of psychology 70 (1), 747-770<span class="gs_oph">, 2019</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=18411167261490266229" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">2488</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2019</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:zYLM7Y9cAGgC" class="gsc_a_at"><i>An Exchange: Part I</i>: Does Money Matter? A Meta-Analysis of Studies of the Effects of Differential School Inputs on Student Outcomes</a><div class="gs_gray">LV Hedges, RD Laine, R Greenwald</div><div class="gs_gray">Educational researcher 23 (3), 5-14<span class="gs_oph">, 1994</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=8204300200758080895,5626264361867433764,7798089833407188933,4331371471363333844,16643145111254363620" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">2194</a><span class="gsc_a_m"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_a_am" data-eid="Xum0encAAAAJ:zYLM7Y9cAGgC">*</a></span></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">1994</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:HDshCWvjkbEC" class="gsc_a_at">Robust variance estimation in meta‐regression with dependent effect size estimates</a><div class="gs_gray">LV Hedges, E Tipton, MC Johnson</div><div class="gs_gray">Research synthesis methods 1 (1), 39-65<span class="gs_oph">, 2010</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=6819624864955462372" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">1863</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2010</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:UeHWp8X0CEIC" class="gsc_a_at">Are the clinical effects of homoeopathy placebo effects? A meta-analysis of placebo-controlled trials</a><div class="gs_gray">K Linde, N Clausius, G Ramirez, D Melchart, F Eitel, LV Hedges, ...</div><div class="gs_gray">The Lancet 350 (9081), 834-843<span class="gs_oph">, 1997</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=2240564765032407674,2344885200166708995" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">1828</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">1997</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:YsMSGLbcyi4C" class="gsc_a_at">Sex differences in mental test scores, variability, and numbers of high-scoring individuals</a><div class="gs_gray">LV Hedges, A Nowell</div><div class="gs_gray">Science 269 (5220), 41-45<span class="gs_oph">, 1995</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=13104545804945724089" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">1806</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">1995</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:l8DKPopc-98C" class="gsc_a_at">4. Juvenile Delinquency Treatment: A Meta-Analytic Inquiry into the Variability of Effects</a><div class="gs_gray">RJ Light, LV Hedges, H Hartmann, DS Cordray, H Cooper, TD Cook</div><div class="gs_gray">Meta-analysis for explanation: A casebook, 83-127<span class="gs_oph">, 1992</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=464805406579538002,9243099236559352005" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">1607</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">1992</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:8d0RQTsQA7wC" class="gsc_a_at">Basics of meta‐analysis: <i>I</i><sup>2</sup> is not an absolute measure of heterogeneity</a><div class="gs_gray">M Borenstein, JPT Higgins, LV Hedges, HR Rothstein</div><div class="gs_gray">Research synthesis methods 8 (1), 5-18<span class="gs_oph">, 2017</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=13332842323848440924" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">1545</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2017</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:WF5omc3nYNoC" class="gsc_a_at">Estimation of effect size from a series of independent experiments.</a><div class="gs_gray">LV Hedges</div><div class="gs_gray">Psychological bulletin 92 (2), 490<span class="gs_oph">, 1982</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=10855747308863417894" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">1280</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">1982</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:4vMrXwiscB8C" class="gsc_a_at">Effect sizes for continuous data</a><div class="gs_gray">M Borenstein, H Cooper, L Hedges, J Valentine</div><div class="gs_gray">The handbook of research synthesis and meta-analysis 2, 221-235<span class="gs_oph">, 2009</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=1568267098670694553" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">1241</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2009</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=Xum0encAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=Xum0encAAAAJ:eQOLeE2rZwMC" class="gsc_a_at">Statistical issues in ecological meta‐analyses</a><div class="gs_gray">J Gurevitch, LV Hedges</div><div class="gs_gray">Ecology 80 (4), 1142-1149<span class="gs_oph">, 1999</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=13838985701603247690" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">1204</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">1999</span></td></tr></tbody></table><div id="gsc_a_sp"></div><div id="gsc_a_err" class="gs_alrt">The system can&#39;t perform the operation now. 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