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data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Language" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Language</span> </a> </li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Metering+mode" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Watch</span> </a> </li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="/w/index.php?title=Metering_mode&action=edit" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Edit</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav>  <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Photography" title="Photography">photography</a>, the <b>metering mode</b> refers to the way in which a <a href="/wiki/Camera" title="Camera">camera</a> determines <a href="/wiki/Exposure_(photography)" title="Exposure (photography)">exposure</a>. Cameras generally allow the user to select between <i>spot</i>, <i>center-weighted average</i>, or <i>multi-zone</i> metering modes. The different metering modes allow the user to select the most appropriate one for use in a variety of lighting conditions. In complex light situations professional photographers tend to switch to manual mode, rather than depending on a setting determined by the camera. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Examples_of_metering_modes"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Examples of metering modes</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Spot_metering"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Spot metering</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Center-weighted_average_metering"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Center-weighted average metering</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Average_metering"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Average metering</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Partial_(selective)_metering"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Partial (selective) metering</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Multi-zone_metering"><span class="tocnumber">1.5</span> <span class="toctext">Multi-zone metering</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Highlight-weighted_metering"><span class="tocnumber">1.6</span> <span class="toctext">Highlight-weighted metering</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Examples_of_metering_modes">Examples of metering modes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Metering_mode&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Examples of metering modes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Metering-Digital.gif" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Metering-Digital.gif/220px-Metering-Digital.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 154px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Metering-Digital.gif/220px-Metering-Digital.gif" data-width="220" data-height="154" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Metering-Digital.gif/330px-Metering-Digital.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Metering-Digital.gif/440px-Metering-Digital.gif 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Digital metering feedback</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Metering.gif" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Metering.gif/220px-Metering.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 154px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Metering.gif/220px-Metering.gif" data-width="220" data-height="154" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Metering.gif/330px-Metering.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Metering.gif/440px-Metering.gif 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Analog metering feedback (<a href="/wiki/Light_meter" title="Light meter">light meter</a>)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spot_metering">Spot metering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Metering_mode&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Spot metering" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>With spot metering, the camera will measure only a very small area of the scene (1–5% of the <a href="/wiki/Viewfinder" title="Viewfinder">viewfinder</a> area). By default this is the centre of the scene. The user can select a different off-centre spot or recompose by moving the camera after metering. Certain models support a mode which allows averaging of multiple spot meter readings, and some support metering of highlight and shadow areas. </p><p>Spot metering is not influenced by other areas in the frame. It is commonly used to shoot very high contrast scenes. For example, in a backlit situation a rising sun may be behind a person whose face will be much darker than the bright halo around the body and hairline. Spot metering allows the camera to measure the light reflected from the person's face and expose properly for that, instead of adjusting exposure for the much brighter light around the hairline. With the face properly exposed, the area around the back and hairline will become over-exposed. In many cases spot metering will over or underexpose a portion of the scene, so that the point of interest will be correctly exposed. </p><p>Another example of the use of spot metering is photographing the moon. Other metering methods will increase overall exposure in an attempt to lighten the dark sky area, resulting in overexposure of the moon. Spot metering gives correct exposure of the moon and underexposes the rest of the scene which was dark already, so the low exposure is not noticeable. Spot metering may also be used for theatre photography, where brightly lit actors appear in a darkened auditorium. Spot metering is a method upon which the <a href="/wiki/Zone_System" title="Zone System">Zone System</a> depends. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Center-weighted_average_metering">Center-weighted average metering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Metering_mode&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Center-weighted average metering" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>In this system, the meter concentrates on the central 60–80% of the scene. The balance is then "<a href="/wiki/Feathering" title="Feathering">feathered</a>" out towards the edges. This mode of exposure is less influenced by peripheral areas of the scene and is therefore well suited for photographs with subjects or objects of interest in the central part of the image. Some cameras allow the user to adjust the weight/balance of the central portion to the peripheral one. If the camera allows a user to move the focus point off the image center, metering will occur around the new focus location. Although promoted as a feature, center-weighted metering was originally a consequence of the meter reading from the focusing screen of <a href="/wiki/SLR_camera" class="mw-redirect" title="SLR camera">SLR cameras</a>. Light scatter from the focusing screen and proximity of the meter cell caused less sensitivity at the edges. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Average_metering">Average metering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Metering_mode&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Average metering" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>In this metering mode, the camera uses light information from the entire scene and creates an average for the final exposure setting, giving no weighting to any particular portion of the metered area. In some situations, such as a snowy landscape, this mode will result in underexposure by 2 <a href="/wiki/F-number" title="F-number">f-stops</a> or more, because the metering system attempts to darken an excessively bright scene. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Partial_(selective)_metering"><span id="Partial_.28selective.29_metering"></span>Partial (selective) metering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Metering_mode&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Partial (selective) metering" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>This mode meters a larger area than spot metering (around 10–15% of the entire frame), and is generally used when very bright or very dark areas on the edges of the frame would otherwise unduly influence the metering. As in spot metering, some cameras can use variable points for readings or use a fixed point in the centre of the viewfinder. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Multi-zone_metering">Multi-zone metering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Metering_mode&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Multi-zone metering" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Multizone_metering_example.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/51/Multizone_metering_example.jpg/220px-Multizone_metering_example.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="432" data-file-height="650"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 331px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/51/Multizone_metering_example.jpg/220px-Multizone_metering_example.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="331" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/51/Multizone_metering_example.jpg/330px-Multizone_metering_example.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/5/51/Multizone_metering_example.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Honeycomb Metering on a Dynax 5D. The AF point was set to the eye of the toy; the camera has been able to produce a good exposure, by not being fooled by the strong back lighting of the out of focus areas.</figcaption></figure> <p>This mode is also called <i>matrix</i>, <i>evaluative</i>, <i>honeycomb</i>, <i>segment metering</i>, or <i>esp</i> (electro selective pattern) metering on some cameras. This metering mode was first introduced by the <a href="/wiki/Nikon_FA" title="Nikon FA">Nikon FA</a> and was termed Automatic Multi-Pattern metering. On a number of cameras this is the default or standard setting. The camera measures the light intensity in several points in the scene and then combines the results to find the setting for the best exposure. The method of calculation can be different from camera to camera. The actual number of <i>zones</i> used varies widely, from several to over a thousand. The design concept behind multi-zone is to reduce the need to use <a href="/wiki/Exposure_compensation" title="Exposure compensation">exposure compensation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many manufacturers keep their exact calculation methods confidential as proprietary information. A number of factors are taken into consideration, including: <a href="/wiki/Autofocus" title="Autofocus">autofocus</a> point, distance to subject, areas in or out of focus, colours/hues of the scene, and backlighting. Multi-zone tends to bias its exposure towards the autofocus point, thus ensuring that the point of interest has been exposed for properly. A database of thousands of exposures may be pre-stored in the camera, and the processor can use that information to determine what is being photographed.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some cameras allow the option of locking exposure when autofocus is achieved. In other cameras the AF point is not used for exposure calculation, and in such cases it is common for metering to default to a central point in the viewfinder, using a pattern based on that area. There is considerable variation among different manufacturers how multi-zone metering is implemented–even in the model range of the same brand–and how much priority is given to the AF point itself. Some "Scene" modes, such as sunset, sports and night exposures also often affect the calculations of this metering pattern. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Highlight-weighted_metering">Highlight-weighted metering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Metering_mode&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Highlight-weighted metering" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><a href="/wiki/Clipping_(photography)" title="Clipping (photography)">Clipping</a> is reduced by using a high resolution metering sensor and analyzing each area for washed-out ("blown") highlights or <a href="/wiki/Exposure_(photography)#Blacks" title="Exposure (photography)">underexposed</a> shadows.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although there are some similarities with multi-zone, matrix, or evaluative metering, this mode uses a high-resolution sensor for detailed detection and gives more <i>weight</i> to reduce clipping.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Metering_mode&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Feathering" title="Feathering">Feathering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vignetting" title="Vignetting">Vignetting</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Metering_mode&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canon.com/technology/canon_tech/explanation/multi_zone.html">Canon technology description for evaluative metering.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070522003526/http://www.canon.com/technology/canon_tech/explanation/multi_zone.html">Archived</a> May 22, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100428034831/http://imaging.nikon.com/products/imaging/technology/scene/14/index.htm">"Exposure Metering"</a>. Nikon Corporation. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://imaging.nikon.com/products/imaging/technology/scene/14/index.htm">the original</a> on 2010-04-28.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Exposure+Metering&rft.pub=Nikon+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fimaging.nikon.com%2Fproducts%2Fimaging%2Ftechnology%2Fscene%2F14%2Findex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetering+mode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://photographylife.com/nikon-d810-announcement">"Nikon D810 Announcement"</a>. PhotographyLife.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nikon+D810+Announcement&rft.pub=PhotographyLife&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fphotographylife.com%2Fnikon-d810-announcement&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetering+mode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amateurphotographer.co.uk/reviews/dslrs/129531/1/first-look-review-nikon-d810">"First Look Review: Nikon D810"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Amateur_Photographer" title="Amateur Photographer">Amateur Photographer</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=First+Look+Review%3A+Nikon+D810&rft.pub=Amateur+Photographer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Famateurphotographer.co.uk%2Freviews%2Fdslrs%2F129531%2F1%2Ffirst-look-review-nikon-d810&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetering+mode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Metering_mode&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://photographylife.com/understanding-metering-modes">Understanding Metering and Metering Modes</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital-photography-school.com/metering-modes-and-how-your-camera-meter-works/">Metering Modes and How Your Camera Meter Works</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nps.nikonimaging.com/technical_solutions/d810_tips/highlight/">Highlight-Weighted Metering: Technical Details and Use</a> Nikon</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D" title="మీటరింగ్ మోడ్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మీటరింగ్ మోడ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%8B%E5%85%89%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F" title="测光模式 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="测光模式" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" 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